高二年级2013上半年月考试题江西省会昌中学
江西赣州会昌县会昌中学高二上学期第一次月考化学试卷含答案
化学试题可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 Cl 35.5 Fe 56 Mn 55 Ba 137一、选择题（每小题3分，共48分，每小题只有一个选项符合题意）1、关于化学能与其他能量相互转化的说法正确的是（）A．图1所示的装置能将化学能转变为电能B．图2所示的反应为吸热反应C．中和反应中，反应物的总能量比生成物的总能量低D．化学反应中能量变化的主要原因是化学键的断裂与形成2、在容积不变的密闭容器中进行反应:2SO2(g)+O2(g)2SO3(g) ΔH<0。
下列各图表示当其他条件不变时，改变某一条件对上述反应的影响，其中分析正确的是 ( )A.图Ⅰ表示温度对化学平衡的影响，且甲的温度较高B.图Ⅱ表示t0时刻使用催化剂对反应速率的影响C.图Ⅲ表示t0时刻增大O2的浓度对反应速率的影响D.图Ⅳ中a、b、c三点中只有b点已经达到化学平衡状态3．下列关于反应能量的说法正确的是（）A．H+(aq)+OH-(aq)=H2O(l) ΔH=-57.3 kJ·mol-1，含1 mol NaOH的溶液与含0.5mol H2SO4的浓硫酸混合后放出57.3 kJ的热量B．若一定条件下，A=B ΔH<0，说明A物质比B物质稳定C．101kPa时，2H2(g)+O2(g)=2H2O(l) ΔH=-571.6 kJ·mol-1，则H2的燃烧热为571.6 kJ·mol-1D ．Zn(s)+CuSO 4(aq)=ZnSO 4(aq)+Cu(s) ΔH =-216 kJ ·mol -1，则反应物的总能量大于生成物的总能量4．等质量的铁与过量的盐酸在不同的试验条件下进行反应，测定在不同时间t产生氢气体积V 的数据，根据数据绘制得到图甲，则曲线a 、b 、c 、d 所对应的试验组别是（ ）A ．3－4－2－1B ．1－2－4－3C ．4－3－2－1D ．1－2－3－45．联氨（N 2H 4）常温下为无色液体，可用作火箭燃料。
江西省赣州市会昌中学2013-2014学年高二下学期第一次月考物理试卷Word版含答案
2013～2014学年第二学期会昌中学第一次月考高二年级物理试题考试用时：100分钟满分分值：100分第Ⅰ卷（选择题共40分）一、本题共10小题：第1－6小题只有一个选项正确，第7－10小题有多个选项正确。
每小题4分，共40分，全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得2分，有选错或不答的得0分。
1.将闭合多匝线圈置于仅随时间变化的磁场中，线圈平面与磁场方向垂直，关于线圈中产生的感应电动势和感应电流，下列表述正确的是( ) A．感应电动势的大小与线圈的匝数无关B．穿过线圈的磁通量越大，感应电动势越大C．感应电流产生的磁场方向与原磁场方向始终相反D．穿过线圈的磁通量变化越慢，感应电动势越小2.如图所示，当直导线中电流不断增加时，A、B两轻导线圈的运动情况是( )A．A向右，B向左B．均向左C． A向左，B向右D．均向右3. 一个阻值为2 Ω的线圈在匀强磁场中转动，产生的电动势为e＝10 2 sin 20πt V，当该线圈与一阻值为8 Ω的电阻组成闭合回路时，下列说法正确的是( )A．t＝0时，线圈平面垂直于中性面B．t＝0时，穿过线圈的磁通量为0C．电阻的热功率为8 WD．用电压表测路端电压时读数为11.3 V4.如图甲(a)所示的电路中，光敏电阻R2加上图(b)所示的光照时，R2两端的电压变化规律是图乙中的 ( )5.如图所示，理想变压器的副线圈上通过输电线接有三只灯泡L 1、L 2和L 3，输电线的等效电阻为R ，原线圈接有一个理想电流表。
开始时开关S 接通，当S 断开时，以下说法正确的是( )A ．原线圈两端P 、Q 间的输入电压减小B ．等效电阻R 上的功率变大C ．原线圈中电流表示数变小D ．灯泡L 1和L 2变暗6.如图所示，水平面内有一平行金属导轨，导轨光滑且电阻不计。
匀强磁场与导轨平面垂直。
阻值为R 的导体棒垂直于导轨静止放置，且与导轨接触良好。
t ＝0时，将开关S 由1掷到2。
q 、i 、v 和a 分别表示电容器所带的电荷量、棒中的电流、棒的速度和加速度。
江西省会昌中学高二第一次月考(英语)
江西省会昌中学高二第一次月考英语考试时间：1，满分：150分，第Ⅰ卷（共三部分共115分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分）1. When should Jane go to see Professor White?A. At 9:00B. At 10:00C. At 11:002. What did Eva do this afternoon?A. She had an English class.B. She had a history class.C. She didn’t have any class.3. What does the man mean?A. The woman should stay at home.B. The woman should go to the library.C. The woman should tell her neighour to stop making noise.4. Which T-shirt would the woman like to buy?A. The green oneB. The red oneC. The white one5. Where is the woman now?A. In New YorkB. In ChicagoC. In California第二节（共15小题，每小题1．分，满分15分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is wrong with the man?A. He overslept again.B. He couldn’t tell the trut h to the woman.C. He failed the exam again.7. Why didn’t the man pass the exam?A. He did not make full preparationsB. He helped someone cheat in the exam.C. He overslept.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
江西赣州会昌中学13-14学年高二上第一次月考--化学.
2013—2014学年第一学期会昌中学第一次月考高二化学试题时间：100分钟满分：100分一．选择题(每题只有一个正确答案，每小题3分，共48分)1、升高温度时，化学反应速率加快，主要原因是()A．分子运动速率加快，使该反应物分子的碰撞机会增多B．反应物分子的能量增加，活化分子百分数增大，有效碰撞次数增多C．该化学反应的过程是吸热的D．该化学反应的过程是放热的2、下列说法中，正确的是（）A．△H>0表示放热反应，△H<0表示吸热反应B．M与N是同素异形体，由M＝N；△H＝＋119KJ／mol可知，M比N稳定C．l mol H2SO4与1mol Ba(OH)2反应生成BaSO4沉淀时放出的热叫做中和热D．1 mol H2与0．5 mol O2反应放出的热就是H2的燃烧热3、对已达化学平衡的下列反应：2X(g)＋Y(g)2Z(g)减小压强时，对反应产生的影响是()A．逆反应速率增大，正反应速率减小，平衡向逆反应方向移动B．逆反应速率减小，正反应速率增大，平衡向正反应方向移动C．正、逆反应速率都减小，平衡向逆反应方向移动D．正、逆反应速率都增大，平衡向正反应方向移动4、在一定温度下，反应：2A (s)+2B(g) C(g)+D (g)在恒容容器中进行，不能说明该反应已经达到平衡的是（）A．容器内的压强不随时间而变化B．混和气体的密度不随时间而变化C．A的质量不再变化D．平衡混和气体的平均相对分子质量不再改变５、利用反应2NO(g)＋2CO(g)2CO 2(g)＋N2(g)ΔH＝－746.8 kJ·mol－1，可净化汽车尾气，如果要同时提高该反应的速率和NO的转化率，采取的措施是() A．降低温度B．增大压强同时加催化剂C．升高温度同时充入N2D．及时将CO2和N2从反应体系中移走６、在一密闭容器中加入A、B、C三种气体，保持温度一定，在t1～t4时刻测得各物质的()A. 在t3B．A的转化率比B的转化率低C．该温度下此可逆反应平衡常数K＝4D．该反应的化学方程式为2A(g)＋B(g)C(g)７、用水稀释0.1mol/L氨水时，溶液中随着水量的增加而减小的是：A ．)O H NH ()OH (23⋅-c cB ．)OH ()O H NH (23-⋅c c C ．c (H +)和c (OH -)的乘积 D ．OH -的物质的量８ 、已知Cr 2O 2－7可通过下列反应转化成铬黄(PbCrO 4)：Cr 2O 2－7(aq)＋2Pb 2＋(aq)＋H 2O(l)2PbCrO 4(s)＋2H ＋(aq) ΔH <0该反应达平衡后，改变横坐标表示的反应条件，下列示意图正确的是( )9、将0.1mol H 2(g)和0.1mol Br 2(g)充入恒容密闭容器，恒温下发生反应H 2(g)＋Br 2(g)2HBr(g) ΔH ＜0，平衡时Br 2(g)的转化率为a ；若将0.2mol H 2(g)和0.2mol Br 2(g)充入上述相同的容器，绝热下进行上述反应，平衡时Br 2(g)的转化率为b 。
江西省会昌中学高二上学期第一次月考语文试题 Word版无答案.pdf
2013-2014学年第一学期会昌中学第一次月考 高二年级语文试题 考试用时：150分钟 满分分值：150分 命题人：林长胜 第I卷（选择题 共36分） 一、（18分，每小题3分） 1．下列各组词语中加点的字，读音错误最多的一组是( ) A．祈祷（qǐ） 生肖（xiào ） 撮合（cuō） 模样（mú） B．衣襟（jìn） 憎恶（zēng） 胆怯（què） 怏怏（yāng） C．弱冠（guān） 险衅（xùn） 陶冶（yǎn） 迤逦（yǐ） D．拮据（jù） 荤菜（hún） 漱口（shū） 提防（tí） 2.下列选项中没有错别字的一组是（ ）A 亲眷 拾掇 脉搏 察颜观色B 酒馔 遗撼 通宵 披沙拣金C 陨首 玷辱 船蓬 筋疲力尽D 睥睨 垂涎 讥诮 日薄西山 3.下列语句中加点熟语使用正确的一项是（ ） A．近日，不胫而走。
B．李嘉诚14岁便辍学挑起家庭重担，高级职称与他无缘。
但经过他双手辛勤打下的“商业帝国”，恐怕只能使任何具有高级职称的人望其项背。
C．针对日方炒作我军舰火控雷达锁定日舰机一事，我国军事专家分析说，为避免遭到突然袭击，打开搜索雷达和导弹火控雷达，从应对威胁的角度来说，我方进行瞄准锁定是无可非议的。
D．去年底，美国总统奥巴马对华政策突然转为强硬，不顾中国多次反对，挑战中国人民的核心利益，向台湾出售尖端武器，美国政府在对华政策上的危言危行，只能使中美关系陷入僵局。
．下列各句中，没有语病的一句是() A．发生在江西省新建县偏僻农村的一起“俩女童在洗衣机内蹊跷死亡”案件，让全国的“福尔摩斯”们争相探讨。
到底是意外还是谋杀？一时间关于此案的报道见诸各大媒体。
B．经历了从无到有、由小到大、由弱到强的艰苦发展历程，我省的电视大学远程开放教育终于形成了教有特色，学有定法，评有成规，呈现出生机勃勃的发展态势。
江西省会昌中学高二物理上学期第一次月考新人教版【会员独享】1
会昌中学2011—2012学年高二年级上学期第一次月考物 理 试 题用时：100分钟 满分：100分一、选择题（10小题，每题4分，共40分，每题至少有一个答案是正确的）1．下列说法正确的是（ ）A ．在真空中，电荷量为2.0⨯10-9C 的点电荷在距离它3.0m 处产生的场强为2.0N/C B ．电场中某点的电势，在数值上等于单位电荷由该点移动到参考点（零电势点）时电 场力所做的功C ．电场线跟等势面垂直，并且由电势较高的等势面指向电势较低的等势面D ．某电容器所带电荷量增加4.0⨯10-6C ，两极板间电势差增大4.0V ，则该电容器的电 容为1.0μF2. 如图，质量为m 的木块在与水平方向成α角斜向上的拉力F 作用下沿水平地面匀速滑动．木块与水平地面间的动摩擦因数为μ．以下说法中正确的是（ ） A ．木块受到地面摩擦力大小为αμsin F B ．木块受到地面摩擦力大小为Fcos αC ．木块受到地面摩擦力大小为)sin (αμF mg -D ．木块受到地面摩擦力大小为mg μ3．A 、B 两球在光滑水平面上沿同一直线同一方向运动，其质量kg m A 1=，kg m B 2=，速度分别为s m v A /60=，s m v B /20=，A 追上B 发生碰撞后，两球的速度可能是( )A ．s m v A /2=，s m vB /4=B ．s m v A /5=，s m v B /5.2=C ．s m v A /4=，s m v B /4=D．sm v A /7=，s m v B /5.1=4. 如图所示，在粗糙绝缘的水平面上有一物体A 带正电，另一带正电的物体B 沿着以A 为圆心的圆弧由P 到Q 缓慢地从A 的正上方经过，若此过程中A 始终保持静止，A 、B 两物体可视为质点且只考虑它们之间有库仑力的作用，则下列说法正确的是（ ） A ．物体A 受到地面的支持力先增大后减小 B ．物体A 受到地面的支持力保持不变 C ．物体A 受到地面的摩擦力先减小后增大 D ．库仑力对物体B 先做正功后做负功5． 如图所示，带箭头的线表示某一电场的电场线。
江西省会昌中学高二英语上学期第一次月考新人教版【会员独享】
会昌中学2011---2012学年度高二年级第一次月考英语试卷（2011，9，8）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a post officeB. In a supermarketC. In a hotel2. What does the woman want to do?A. To return the bookB. To pay Laura for the bookC. To borrow a book from Laura3. What are they worried about?A. Mark’s likely to miss the trainB. Mark’s train has be en delayedC. Mark’s train is often late4. What time is it now? A. 5:00 B. 5:30 C. 6:005. What does the man suggest?A. Having the old TV set repaired.B. Selling the old TV setC. Buying a new TV set.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白两遍。
高二年级2013上半年月考试题 - 江西省会昌中学讲述
2012—2013学年第二学期会昌中学第一次月考试题高二生物考试用时：100分钟满分分值：100分命题人：王舒闳一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共计50分）1、下列选项中，不属于．．．对种群数量特征描述的是A.我国的人口将逐渐步入老龄化阶段B. 2010年,广东省人口出生率为11.18‰C.橡树种子散布能力差，常在母株附近形成集群D.由于微甘菊入侵，松树种群死亡率较高2、下列关于群落演替的叙述，正确的是A．裸岩上发生的演替比在弃耕农田发生的演替历程短B．群落演替的总趋势是生物多样性降低C．人类活动会使演替偏离其自然方向D．群落演替的过程是低等生物演变成多种高等生物的过程3、开展“不同土壤中小动物类群丰富度的调查”活动，下列有关做法正确的是A．采用标志重捕法进行调查B．对于无法知道名称的小动物可忽略不计C．只统计肉眼可见的小动物D．同一时间分别采集落叶量不同地域的表层土样4、为探究培养液中酵母菌种群数量的动态变化，某学习小组完成了A、B、C三组实验。
他们定期对各组培养液中的酵母菌进行计数，对应绘制出酵母菌数目变化曲线a、b、c（如下图）。
下列分析错误的是A．该学习小组可能是在探究影响种群数量动态变化的外界因素B．三组的培养温度可能不同，A组的培养温度最适宜C．三组的环境容纳量可能不同，B组的环境容纳量大D．三组的营养物质初始供给量可能不同，C组的营养物质初始供给量最少5、实验室里有一个封闭的生态球，已经维持了一年多，各类生物一直生活良好，后来仅仅移动了一下位置，生物就全死了。
它原来是放在A．恒温培养箱里 B．窗台上 C．药品橱旁 D．冰箱冷藏室里6、仿生学的应用越来越广泛，如全球卫星地面定位系统就是借鉴某些生物的回声定位系统功能，这是利用了生物多样性的例为a，那么x与y的关系可表示为A．y=90ax＋10x B．y=25ax＋5xC．y=20ax＋5x D．y=100ax＋10x8、稻—鸭—萍共作是一种新兴的生态农业模式。
江西省赣州市会昌中学高二化学联考试卷含解析
江西省赣州市会昌中学高二化学联考试卷含解析一、单选题（本大题共15个小题，每小题4分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，共60分。
）1. 键能的大小可以衡量化学键的强弱。
下列说法中错误的是（）A．SiCl4的熔点比SiC熔点低 B．HCl的稳定性比HI稳定性高C． C—C的键能大于Si—Si D．拆开1 mol晶体硅中的化学键所吸收的能量为176kJ参考答案：D略2. 下列药品对应的临床应用错误的是A．服用过量的阿司匹林中毒后应立即停药，并静脉注射NaHCO3B．青霉素的不良反应是过敏反应，因此药前要进行皮肤敏感试验C．麻黄碱适合于医治因葡萄球菌和链球菌等引起的血毒症D．服用麻黄碱的不良反应是有时出现由于中枢神经兴奋所导致的不安、失眠等参考答案：C略3. ．下列对二氧化硫气体的物理性质或化学性质描述正确的有（）A．无色、无味 B．容易液化、难溶于水C．有漂白性，能使品红溶液褪色 D．和水反应生成硫酸参考答案：C略4.参考答案：A5. ．有关蛋白质的叙述中不正确的是（）A．向蛋白质溶液滴加硫酸铜溶液发生盐析 B ．蛋白质遇浓硝酸显黄色C．蛋白质溶液具有丁达尔效应 D．蛋白质的基本结构单元是氨基酸参考答案：A略6. 一定条件下，在固定容积的密闭容器中，能表示反应X(g)＋2Y(g)2Z(g)一定达到化学平衡状态的是()①X、Y、Z的物质的量之比为1∶2∶2 Ks5u②X、Y、Z的浓度不再发生变化③容器中的压强不再发生变化④单位时间内生成n mol Z，同时生成2n mol YA．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④参考答案：C略7. 天然油脂水解后的共同产物是A．硬脂酸B．甘油C．软脂酸D．油酸参考答案：B略8. 某糕点主要由面粉、花生油和鸡蛋清焙制而成。
下列说法正确的是A．该糕点不含糖类物质B．淀粉与葡萄糖互为同分异构体C．淀粉、油脂和蛋白质都能水解D．淀粉、油脂和蛋白质都是高分子化合物参考答案：C试题分析：A．面粉属于糖类物质，A错误；B．淀粉是高分子化合物，与葡萄糖不能互为同分异构体，B错误；C．淀粉、油脂和蛋白质都能水解，C正确；D．淀粉和蛋白质都是高分子化合物，油脂不是，D错误，答案选C。
【解析】江西省会昌中学2013-2014学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含解析
时间：120分钟总分：150分命题人：欧沅鑫第二部分：单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）21.___ Mr. Smith is waiting to see you. He appears to be quite____ important person.A. /; anB. A; anC. The; theD. The; /22. The computer system _____suddenly while Paul was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke inB. broke outC. broke upD. broke down23. Did he find _____ hard to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. himC. itD. himself24.When _____ the letter, tears came to her eyes.A. she was readingB. readingC. she readingD. read25. Who would you rather ______ with the teacher about the problem?A. talkingB. talkC. have talkedD. have talk26. It is recognized that the part ___ the UN plays in international relations is important.A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. of which27. sales of cars up by 30% last year, the traffic in Beijing has become increasingly terrible.A. WithB. SinceC. ForD. As考点：考查介词辨析28. Mark needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since29. His spare time is made full use_______ law.A. to studyB. studyC. of studyingD. of to study30.You have to believe in yourself. Self-confidence is _____ to success.A. essentialB. combinedC. similarD. compared31. —Well, I do think the ipad is smart, convenient and intelligent.—________.A.So it isB.So is itC. So does itD.So it does【答案】A【解析】32. Paper bags produced every year are ______ the world’s production of vehicles.A. as three times heavy asB. three times weight ofC. three times the weight ofD. three times as heavier as33. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ________.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars34. ______enough time, we didn’t finish the work.A. Not there beingB. There bein g notC. There not beingD. There wasn’t35. The new teacher made a good____ on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.A. feelingB. effectC. impressionD. expression第三部分：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 36 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 37 person.I think my 38 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 39 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 40 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 41 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) 42 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I could 43 to help. That was really a big 44 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 45 are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new 46 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my47 . Every time I came into her room, she was so48 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 49 her, so I took her place. She let me 50 that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was 51 , but I was very grateful to her.I think I am a much 52 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 53 these experiences. They have 54 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 55 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.【小题1】A. since B. before C. or D. unless【小题2】A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled【小题3】A. education B. career C. tour D. change【小题4】A. balance B. homework C. degree D. interest【小题5】A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported【小题6】A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty【小题7】A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence【小题8】A. dare B. offer C. hesitate D. happen【小题9】A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step【小题10】A. us B. which C. them D. whom【小题11】A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck【小题12】A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest【小题13】A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident【小题14】A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted【小题15】A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see【小题16】A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless 【小题17】A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer 【小题18】A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze 【小题19】A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught 【小题20】A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect【小题13】B【小题14】C【小题15】D【小题16】B【小题17】C【小题18】A【小题19】D【小题20】B【解析】第四部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）ADear Mr. Barton,I am writing for the residents’ association (业主协会) to inform you of our feelings about your act. We’vereally had enough of you. Although we have tried to speak to you politely on several occasions, you have always answered with a stream of verbal abuse(辱骂).Ever since you moved in three months ago, you have shown very little consideration for the other residents of this building, though many residents expressed their unhappiness with you. For the past six weekends, you have held very noisy parties, which have not finished until early the next morning. As you know, most of the people here are elderly or have very young children, and the noise keeps them awake all night. You don’t have to be so noisy, do you? Last weekend the situation deteriorated when two of your friends fought with each other on the first floor. The fighting was so bad that the police had to be called. What’s more, your friends left the stairs in a terrible state --- they even broke two windo ws on their way out! We feel that we can’t bear this type of act.We strongly demand that you pay for this damage to the window soon. If you don’t and you carry on being a nuisance(令人讨厌的人或物). We will kick you out! Legal steps will be taken if necessary.Yours sincerely【小题1】What does the writer feel?A. ExcitedB. SurprisedC. AngryD. Happy【小题2】What does the word “deteriorated” mean?A. ChangedB. ImprovedC. MovedD. Worsened【小题3】What is the main purpose of the letter?A. To ask Mr. Barton to leave the building for the peace.B. To inform Mr. Barton of the noise he made.C. To talk about what Mr. Barton did.D. To give a warning to Mr. Barton.【小题4】Why were the police called?A. Because Mr. Barton broke two windows.B. Because Mr. Barton made too much noise.C. Because Mr. Barton’s friends fought.D. Because Mr. Barton beat a child and an old man.【小题5】Which is true according to the letter?A. Mr. Barton paid no attention to the others’ unhappiness.B. Mr. B arton replied to the others’ unhappinessC. Mr. Barton always said sorry to those unhappy with him.D. Mr. Barton never apologized to the other residents.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】ABIt doesn’t matter when and how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought, until they heard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.【小题1】The main idea of this passage is that_____.A. large numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep【小题2】The doctors came to visit Herpin, expecting_____.A. to cure him of his sleeplessnessB. to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC. to find out why some old people did not need any sleepD. to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping【小题3】After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Herpin_____.A. needed some kind of sleepB. was too old to need any sleepC. needed no sleep at allD. often sleep in a chair【小题4】One r eason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was _____.A. his mother’s injury before he was bornB. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC. his magnificent physical conditionD. that he hadn’t got a bed【小题5】Herpin’s condition could be r egarded as ______.A. a common oneB. one that could be curedC. very healthyD. a rare one【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】DCThe first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn't already know. I stood up to look around, when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady with a warm smile. She said, "Hi handsome. My name is Rose. I'm eighty-seven years old.”"Why are you in college at such a young age?" I asked. She replied, "I'm here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids and then retire(退休) and travel..."I knew she was joking. I was curious what might have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age."I always dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting one!" she told me.We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class. I was always interested in listening to this "time machine" as she shared her wisdom and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever shewent.At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, "We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. I’ve learned a few secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.”“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That d oesn't take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change.“Have no regrets. The elderly usually don't have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do……"【小题1】When the writer and Rose first met, they began their talk in a_______ way.A. seriousB. politeC. formalD. humorous【小题2】Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word “motivated” in the fourth paragraph?A. encouragedB. persuadedC. taughtD. forced【小题3】Rose went to college in order to _______.A. meet a rich husbandB. make new friendsC. get a college educationD. get a better job【小题4】The writer considered Roses as a “time machine” because__________.A.she always came to class on time.B.B. she make friends easily at college.C. she knew the difference between growing older and growing upD. she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experience.【小题5】From this passage we know Rose believed_________.A.“The early bird catches the worm”B.“It is never too late to learn”C. “A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushes”D. “One false step will make a great difference.”【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D做的事情感到遗憾，而不是为做过的事情感到后悔，故选B。
江西省会昌中学2013-2014学年高二上学期第一次月考数学(文)试卷
时间：120分钟满分：150分命题人：文桂生一．选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分。
）1．某单位共有老、中、青职工430人，其中青年职工160人，中年职工人数是老年职工人数的2倍．为了解职工的身体状况，现采用分层抽样方法进行调查，在抽取的样本中有青年职工32人，则该样本中的老年职工人数为( )A．7 B．9 C．18 D．362．样本中共有五个个体，其值分别为a,0,1,2,3.若该样本的平均值为1，则样本方差为( )．A. 65B.65C. 2 D．23．正方体ABCD—A1B1C1D1中，E，F分别是线段C1D，BC的中点，则直线A1B与直线EF的位置关系是( )A．相交 B.异面 C.平行 D .垂直4．设α，β是两个平面，l，m是两条直线，下列命题中，可以判断α∥β的是() A．l⊂α，m⊂α，且l∥β，m∥βB．l⊂α，m⊂β，且m∥αC．l∥α，m∥β，且l∥m D．l⊥α，m⊥β，且l∥m5．已知平面α⊥平面β，α∩β＝l，点A∈α，A∉l，直线AB∥l，直线AC⊥l，直线m∥α，m ∥β，则下列四种位置关系中，不一定成立的是()A． AB∥m B．AC⊥m C．AB∥βD．AC⊥β6．到直线3x－4y＋1＝0的距离为3且与此直线平行的直线方程是() A．3x－4y＋4＝0 B．3x－4y＋16＝0，或3x－4y－14＝0C．3x－4y＋16＝0 D．3x－4y＋4＝0，或3x－4y－2＝07．若直线2x－y＋a＝0与圆(x－1)2＋y2＝1有公共点，则实数a的取值范围( )．A．－2－5＜a＜－2＋ 5 B．－2－5≤a≤－2＋ 5 C．－5≤a≤ 5 D．－5＜a＜ 58．正六棱柱的高为6，底面边长为4，则它的全面积为()A．48(3＋3) B．48(3＋23) C．24(6＋2) D．1449．在三棱锥D－ABC中，若AB＝CB，AD＝CD，E是AC的中点，则下列命题中正确的为()A. 平面ABC⊥平面ABDB. 平面ABD⊥平面BCDC. 平面ABC⊥平面BDE，且平面ACD⊥平面BDED. 平面ABC⊥平面ACD，且平面ACD⊥平面BDE10．设四面体的六条棱的长分别为1,1,1,1，2和a，且长为a的棱与长为2的棱异面，则a 的取值范围是()A．(0，2) B．(0，3) C．(1，2) D．(1，3)二.填空题（本大题共5小题，每小题5分，共25分。
江西省赣州市会昌中学高二上学期第二次月考化学试题
江西省赣州市会昌中学【最新】高二上学期第二次月考化学试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．化学与生活息息相关，下列有关说法正确的是A．热纯碱溶液洗涤油污餐具时，纯碱与油脂反应生成可溶性物质B．用钠粒可以区别醋酸和酒精、产生气泡的是醋酸C．夏天冰箱保鲜食品的原理是降低温度，减小化学反应速率D．采用雾化技术燃煤的目的是提高煤燃烧效率和减少SO2排放2．实验：①0.1mol/LAgNO3溶液和0.1mol/LNaCl溶液等体积混合得到浊液，过滤．②取等量①的滤液于两支试管中，分别滴加等浓度等体积的Na2S溶液、Na2SO4溶液，前者出现浑浊，后者溶液仍澄清．③取少量①的沉淀，滴加几滴氨水，沉淀逐渐溶解．下列分析不正确的是A．①中生成AgCl沉淀，溶液中c（Ag+）和c（Cl﹣）大量减少B．①的滤液中不含有Ag+C．②的现象说明该温度下Ag2S比Ag2SO4更难溶D．③中生成Ag（NH3）2+，使c（Ag+）减小，促进AgCl（s）溶解平衡正向移动3．下列说法正确的是A．A B．B C．C D．D4．已知室温时，0.1 mol/L某一元酸HA在水中有0.1%发生电离，下列叙述错误的是A．该溶液的pH＝4B．升高温度，溶液的pH增小C．此酸的电离平衡常数约为1×10－7D．由HA电离出的c(H＋)约为水电离出的c(H＋)的105倍5．下列说法正确的是（）A．SO2溶于水，其水溶液能导电，说明SO2是电解质B．用广泛pH试纸测得0.10mol/LNH4Cl溶液的pH=5.2C．若25.00ml滴定管中液面的位置在刻度为3.00ml处，则滴定管中液体的体积一定大于22.00mlD．常温下用饱和Na2CO3溶液可将BaSO4部分转化为BaCO3，则常温下K sp（BaSO4）＞K sp （BaCO3）6．对于下列化学平衡在一定条件下发生移动的描述，不正确的是A．Cl2+H2O HCl+HClO，氯水中加入碳酸钙，漂白性增强B．ZnS + Cu2+CuS + Zn2+，闪锌矿(ZnS)遇CuSO4溶液转化为铜蓝(CuS)C．2NO2N2O4 ΔH＜0，将装有NO2的玻璃球浸入热水中，红棕色变浅D．Cr2O72－(橙色)+H2O2CrO42－(黄色) +2H+，K2Cr2O7溶液中滴加几滴浓硫酸，橙色加深7．CH3OH是重要的化工原料,工业上用CO与H2在催化剂作用下合成CH3OH,其反应为:CO （g）+2H2（g）⇌CH3OH（g）。
江西省会昌中学高二英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版
江西省会昌中学2013-2014学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版时间：120分钟总分：150分命题人：欧沅鑫第二部分：单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）21.___ Mr. Smith is waiting to see you. He appears to be quite____ important person.A. /; anB. A; anC. The; theD. The; /22. The computer system _____suddenly while Paul was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke inB. broke outC. broke upD. broke down23. Did he find _____ hard to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. himC. itD. himself24.When _____ the letter, tears came to her eyes.A. she was readingB. readingC. she readingD. read25. Who would you rather ______ with the teacher about the problem?A. talkingB. talkC. have talkedD. have talk26. It is recognized that the part ___ the UN plays in international relations is important.A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. of which27. sales of cars up by 30% last year, the traffic in Beijing has become increasingly terrible.A. WithB. SinceC. ForD. As考点：考查介词辨析28. Mark needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since29. His spare time is made full use_______ law.A. to studyB. studyC. of studyingD. of to study30.You have to believe in yourself. Self-confidence is _____ to success.A. essentialB. combinedC. similarD. compared31. —Well, I do think the ipad is smart, convenient and intelligent.—________.A.So it isB.So is itC. So does itD.So it does【答案】A【解析】32. Paper bags produced every year are ______ the world’s production of vehicles.A. as three times heavy asB. three times weight ofC. three times the weight ofD. three times as heavier as33. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ________.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars34. ______enough time, we didn’t finish the work.A. Not there beingB. There bein g notC. There not beingD. There wasn’t35. The new teacher made a good____ on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.A. feelingB. effectC. impressionD. expression第三部分：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed.I have started to think about other people 36 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becominga 37 person.I think my 38 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my39 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 40 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 41 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) 42 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I could 43 to help. That was really a big 44 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 45 are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new 46 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 47 . Every time I came into her room, she was so48 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 49 her, so I took her place. She let me 50 that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was 51 , but I was very grateful to her.I think I am a much 52 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 53 these experiences. They have 54 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 55 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.【小题1】A. since B. before C. or D. unless【小题2】A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled【小题3】A. education B. career C. tour D. change【小题4】A. balance B. homework C. degree D. interest【小题5】A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported【小题6】A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty【小题7】A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence【小题8】A. dare B. offer C. hesitate D. happen【小题9】A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step【小题10】A. us B. which C. them D. whom【小题11】A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck【小题12】A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest 【小题13】A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident 【小题14】A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted 【小题15】A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see【小题16】A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless 【小题17】A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer 【小题18】A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze 【小题19】A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught 【小题20】A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect【小题13】B【小题14】C【小题15】D【小题16】B【小题17】C【小题18】A【小题19】D【小题20】B 【解析】第四部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）ADear Mr. Barton,I am writing for the residents’ association (业主协会) to inform you of our feelings aboutyour act. We’ve really had enough of you. Although we have tried to speak to you politely on several occasions, you have always answered with a stream of verbal abuse(辱骂).Ever since you moved in three months ago, you have shown very little consideration for the other residents of this building, though many residents expressed their unhappiness with you. For the past six weekends, you have held very noisy parties, which have not finished until early the next morning. As you know, most of the people here are elderly or have very young children, and the noise keeps them awake all night. You don’t have to be so noisy, do you? L ast weekend the situation deteriorated when two of your friends fought with each other on the first floor. The fighting was so bad that the police had to be called. What’s more, your friends left the stairs in a terrible state --- they even broke two windo ws on their way out! We feel that we can’t bear this type of act.We strongly demand that you pay for this damage to the window soon. If you don’t and you carry on being a nuisance(令人讨厌的人或物). We will kick you out! Legal steps will be taken if necessary.Yours sincerely【小题1】What does the writer feel?A. ExcitedB. SurprisedC. AngryD. Happy【小题2】What does the word “deteriorated” mean?A. ChangedB. ImprovedC. MovedD. Worsened【小题3】What is the main purpose of the letter?A. To ask Mr. Barton to leave the building for the peace.B. To inform Mr. Barton of the noise he made.C. To talk about what Mr. Barton did.D. To give a warning to Mr. Barton.【小题4】Why were the police called?A. Because Mr. Barton broke two windows.B. Because Mr. Barton made too much noise.C. Because Mr. Barton’s friends fought.D. Because Mr. Barton beat a child and an old man.【小题5】Which is true according to the letter?A. Mr. Barton paid no attention to the others’ unhappiness.B. Mr. B arton replied to the others’ unhappinessC. Mr. Barton always said sorry to those unhappy with him.D. Mr. Barton never apologized to the other residents.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】ABIt doesn’t matter when and how much a person sleeps, b ut everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought, until they heard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.【小题1】The main idea of this passage is that_____.A. large numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep【小题2】The doctors came to visit Herpin, expecting_____.A. to cure him of his sleeplessnessB. to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC. to find out why some old people did not need any sleepD. to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping【小题3】After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Herpin_____.A. needed some kind of sleepB. was too old to need any sleepC. needed no sleep at allD. often sleep in a chair【小题4】One r eason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was _____.A. his mother’s injury before he was bornB. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC. his magnificent physical conditionD. that he hadn’t got a bed【小题5】Herpin’s condition could be r egarded as ______.A. a common oneB. one that could be curedC. very healthyD. a rare one【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】DCThe first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn't already know. I stood up to look around, when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady with a warm smile. She said, "Hi handsome. My name is Rose. I'm eighty-seven years old.”"Why are you in college at such a young age?" I asked. She replied, "I'm here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids and then retire(退休) and travel..."I knew she was joking. I was curious what might have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age."I always dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting one!" she told me.We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class. I was always interested in listening to this "time machine" as she shared her wisdom and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, "We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. I’ve learned a few secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.”“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change.“Have no regrets. The elderly usually don't have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do……"【小题1】When the writer and Rose first met, they began their talk in a_______ way.A. seriousB. politeC. formalD. humorous【小题2】Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word “motivated” in the fourth paragraph?A. encouragedB. persuadedC. taughtD. forced【小题3】Rose went to college in order to _______.A. meet a rich husbandB. make new friendsC. get a college educationD. get a better job【小题4】The writer considered Roses as a “time machine” because__________.A.she always came to class on time.B.B. she make friends easily at college.C. she knew the difference between growing older and growing upD. she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experience.【小题5】From this passage we know Rose believed_________.A.“The early bird catches the worm”B.“It is never too late to learn”C. “A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushes”D. “One false step will make a great difference.”【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D做的事情感到遗憾，而不是为做过的事情感到后悔，故选B。
江西省赣州市会昌中学高二化学上学期第一次月考试题
2016-2017学年会昌中学高二第一次月考化学试题时间：100分钟 满分：100分 可能用到的原子量：H ：1 C ：12 N ：14 O ：16 Na ：23 P: 31 S ：32 Cl ：35.5第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共48分）一、选择题（本题包括16小题，每小题3分，共48分。
每小题只有一个．．．．选项符合题意。
） 1.宣传科学介绍新技术，揭露伪科学是教育工作者的义务，下列各项不属于伪科学的是( )A ．月饼中放置用小袋包装的生石灰防止月饼氧化变质B ．用米汤来检验食用碘盐中的碘酸钾(KIO 3)C ．甘蔗可变成酒精D ．用催化剂将水变成油2．分析如图的能量变化示意图,确定下列选项中正确的是A ．A 2(g)+B 2(g)＝2AB(g) △H﹤0 B ．每生成2分子AB 放出bkJ 热量C ．该反应中反应物的总能量低于生成物的总能量D ．断裂1molA-A 键吸收akJ 能量3．下列解释过程或事实的方程式不正确的是（ ）A ．熔融烧碱时，不能使用普通石英坩埚：SiO 2 + 2NaOH = Na 2SiO 3 + H 2OB ．用醋酸除去水垢：CaCO 3+2H +=Ca 2++ H 2O+CO 2↑C ．红热的铁丝与水接触，表面形成黑色保护层：3Fe + 4H 2O = Fe 3O 4 + 4H 2D ．“84消毒液” (有效成分NaClO)和“洁厕灵”(主要成分盐酸)混合使用放出氯气： ClO －＋Cl －＋2H ＋= Cl 2↑＋H 2O4．下列关于浓硫酸的叙述正确的是（ ）A ．若浓硫酸不慎洒落在皮肤上应立即用干布拭去，再用大量水冲洗B ．可使蔗糖变黑，体现了浓硫酸的吸水性△△C．常温下，浓H2SO4可以用铝制容器贮存，说明铝与浓H2SO4不反应D．可使胆矾变白，体现了浓硫酸的脱水性5．N A表示阿伏加德罗常数的值，下列说法正确的是( )A．标准状况下，22.4 L二氯甲烷的分子数约为N A个B.盛有SO2的密闭容器中含有N A个氧原子，则SO2的物质的量为0.5 molC．17.6g丙烷(C3H8)中所含的极性共价键为4N A个D．1molFeI2与足量氯气反应时转移的电子数为2NA6．已知热化学方程式：2A(g)+B(g)2C(g) ΔH=-QkJ·mol-1(Q﹥0)。
江西省会昌中学2013届高三第二次月考数学(理)试题
会昌中学2013届高三第二次月考数学（理）试题一、选择题(本题共有10小题，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个是正确的。
本题每小题5分，满分50分) 1．已知集合211{|()},{|log (1)2},24xA xB x x A B =>=-<⋂=则（ ）A ．(1,2)B ．(,2)-∞C ．(2,5)D ．(,5)-∞2．已知A 是ABC ∆内角，命题p ：21sin =A ；命题q ：23cos =A ,则q 是p 的（ ）A 。
充分不必要条件 B.必要不充分条件 C 。
充要条件 D 。
既不充分也不必要条件3．下列说法中，正确的是（ )A ．命题“若22ambm <，则a b <”的逆命题是真命题B ．已知R x ∈,则“1x >”是“2x >”的充分不必要条件C ．命题“p 或q ”为真命题,则命题“p ”和命题“q "均为真命题D ．命题“x R ∃∈，02>-x x "的否定是：“x R ∀∈，02≤-x x ”4．已知角θ的终边过点P （—4k ，3k ） （0<k )， 则θ+θcos sin 2的值是（ ）A ．52B ．52-C ．52或52-D ．随着k 的取值不同其值不同5．由曲线y =直线2y x =-及y 轴所围成的图形的面积为（ ）A ．103B ．4C ．163 D ．66．已知函数()()()f x x a x b =--（其中a b >）的图象如下面右图所示,则函数()xg x ab=+的图象是( ）7.若关于x 的不等式2124x x a a +--<-有实数解,则实数a 的取值范围为（ )A ．(1,3)B ．(,1)(3,)-∞+∞ C ．(,3)(1,)-∞--+∞ D ．(3,1)--8．若函数||3([,])x y x a b =∈的值域为[1，9],则a 2 + b 2 – 2a 的取值范围是（ ）A ．[8,12]B ．[22,23]C ．［4，12]D ．［2，39．函数'()y f x =是函数()y f x =的导函数,且函数()y f x =在点0(,())P x f x 处的切线为0:()'()()(),()()()l y g x f x x x f x F x f x g x ==-+=-，如果函数()y f x =在区间[,]a b 上的图象如图所示，且0a x b <<,那么正确的是（ ）A ．0'()0,F x x x ==是()F x 的极大值点 B ．0'()F x =00,x x =是()F x 的极小值点C ．0'()0,F x x x ≠=不是()F x 极值点D ．0'()0,F x x x ≠=是()F x 极值点10．已知函数⎩⎨⎧>+-≤-=)0(1)1()0(12)(x x f x x x f ，把函数1)()(+-=x x f x g 的零点按从小到大的顺序排列成一个数列，则该数列的前n 项的和nS ，则10S ＝( ） A ．1210- B ．129- C ．55D ．45二、填空题(每小题5分，共25分）w ww 。
江西省会昌中学高二第二次月考(语文).pdf
2011—2012学年度第一学期会昌中学第二次月考 高二年级语文试题 时间：150分钟 总分：150分 2011.10 第Ⅰ卷(选择题? 共36分) 一、(18分，每小题3分) 1、?下列加点字的注音完全正确的一项是（?）A.?(pí) 角斗(jué) 垂涎三尺(xián) 不落言筌(quán)B.?赍发(j) ? ?决起(uè) ? 接踵而至(zhng) 恶乎待哉(è)C.?(yīn) 信笺(qiān) ?压 轴戏 (zhòu) 遥思远怅(chàng)D.?潦(lo)水 ?(dǐng )? 一蹴而就 (c) 模棱两可(lng) 2、下列各组词中，没有错别字的一组是（ ） A．臭名著 通宵达旦 仓廒 告磐 B．门衰祚薄 绿草如荫 酒馔 孤癖 C．涸辙之鲋 俊采星驰 晦朔 装潢 D．天高地迥 一泄千里 流泻 客栈 3、下列句子中，加点成语使用恰当的一句是（ ） A.诚然，这并不意味着所有烦恼、所有苦痛只需哈哈一笑便能涣然冰释，笑只不过是改变情绪的一种方法。
B.中国互联网协会声称，大规模地封杀垃圾邮件只不过是目前在没有法律监控情况下采取的一种权宜之计。
C.旅居国外三十年的黄老先生思念故土，思念亲人，最近写信给家乡的政府部门，表达他安土重迁的愿望。
D.领导十分关心新员工的生活，对家属的就业、小孩的入学问题都无所不至地一一过问，这令他们很感动。
4、下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（ ） A、冲突双方在联合国特使的调解下，经过三天艰苦的谈判，紧张的局势终于得到了缓和。
B、前不久，在美国召开的有27个国家数百位科学家参加的第三届国际固氮学术会议上，这两个模型受到了高度重视，给予很高的评价。
C、经过多方调解，杭州飚车案的受害者父母接受民事赔偿损失113万元，赔偿数额之巨大是我国赔偿史上空前未有的。
5、下列句子中标点符号使用正确的一项是（ ）A、契诃夫欧?享利、莫泊桑合称世界三大短篇小说巨匠其代表作有短篇小说《装在套子里的人》?剧本《套中人》等。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
草 虫鸟 2012—2013学年第二学期会昌中学第一次月考试题高 二 生 物考试用时：100分钟 满分分值：100分 命题人：王舒闳一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共计50分）1、 下列选项中，不属于．．．对种群数量特征描述的是 A.我国的人口将逐渐步入老龄化阶段B. 2010年,广东省人口出生率为11.18‟C.橡树种子散布能力差，常在母株附近形成集群D.由于微甘菊入侵，松树种群死亡率较高2、下列关于群落演替的叙述，正确的是A ．裸岩上发生的演替比在弃耕农田发生的演替历程短B ．群落演替的总趋势是生物多样性降低C ．人类活动会使演替偏离其自然方向D ．群落演替的过程是低等生物演变成多种高等生物的过程3、开展“不同土壤中小动物类群丰富度的调查”活动，下列有关做法正确的是A ．采用标志重捕法进行调查B ．对于无法知道名称的小动物可忽略不计C ．只统计肉眼可见的小动物D ．同一时间分别采集落叶量不同地域的表层土样4、 为探究培养液中酵母菌种群数量的动态变化，某学习小组完成了A 、B 、C 三组实验。
他们定期对各组培养液中的酵母菌进行计数，对应绘制出酵母菌数目变化曲线a 、b 、c （如下图）。
下列分析错误的是A ．该学习小组可能是在探究影响种群数量动态变化的外界因素B ．三组的培养温度可能不同，A 组的培养温度最适宜C ．三组的环境容纳量可能不同，B 组的环境容纳量大D ．三组的营养物质初始供给量可能不同，C 组的营养物质初始供给量最少5、 实验室里有一个封闭的生态球，已经维持了一年多，各类生物一直生活良好，后来仅仅移动了一下位置，生物就全死了。
它原来是放在A ．恒温培养箱里B ．窗台上C ．药品橱旁D ．冰箱冷藏室里6、 仿生学的应用越来越广泛，如全球卫星地面定位系统就是借鉴某些生物的回声定位系统功能，这是利用了生物多样性的A ．直接价值B ．间接价值C ．潜在价值D ．文学艺术价值7、 在下图食物网中，若要使鸟体重增加x ，至少需要的草量为y 。
鸟的增重中，来自动物性食物的比例为a ，那么x 与y 的关系可表示为 A ．y=90ax ＋10x B ．y=25ax ＋5xC ．y=20ax ＋5xD ．y=100ax ＋10x8、稻—鸭—萍共作是一种新兴的生态农业模式。
水生植物红萍适合生于荫蔽环境，可作为鸭子的饲料。
鸭子还能吃有害昆虫并供肥，促进水稻生长。
对以此模式形成的生态系统，下列叙述错误的是A．该生态系统的功能包括物质循环、能量流动和信息传递B．鸭子既是初级消费者，又是次级消费者C．生物群落由水稻、红萍、鸭子和有害昆虫组成D．水稻和红萍分层分布，能提高光能利用率9、下列关于“培养液中酵母菌种群数量的变化”实验的相关操作，错误的是A．可在每天的不同时间从培养瓶中吸出等量的培养液进行计数B．培养液和培养用具必须经过严格的灭菌处理C．为了方便酵母菌计数，培养后期的培养液应先稀释后再计数D．从瓶中吸出培养液进行计数之前，应将培养瓶轻轻震荡几次10、实现可持续发展，下列哪种措施是正确的？A．从现在起，禁止砍伐一切森林B．大量开采矿产资源，发展工业生产，提高综合国力C．保护与人类共存的多种生物D．各国独立处理酸雨、气候变暖等环境问题11、如图曲线表示某生态系统中三个不同种群的生长繁衍情况。
已知种群C是自养生物，下列说法不正确的是A．该生态系统简单食物链可表示为C→B→AB．种群B在第3～7年时间内个体数下降是由于A的增加和C的减少C．B和A的存在能加快该生态系统的物质循环D．一定自然区域内，A、B、C三个种群中全部的生物构成生物群落12、下列有关生物群落演替的叙述错误的是A．火灾后的草原、过量砍伐的森林、冰川泥地上进行的演替都属于次生演替B．演替过程中由草本植物阶段渐变为灌木阶段，主要原因是灌木比较高大，能获得更多阳光C．在生物群落发展变化过程中，一个群落被另一个群落代替的过程，就是群落演替B．在第四年，X种群数量最多的原因是种内斗争最弱C．鼠和X为捕食关系，第9年若鼠群发生疫病大量死亡，X种群数量也会下降 D ．鼠和X 为竞争关系，X 种群数量增加时，鼠种群数量会减少14、假设将水稻田里的杂草全部清除掉，稻田生态系统中A ．水稻害虫密度将下降B ．水稻固定的太阳能增加C ．能量流动的营养级数减少D ．物种多样性上升15、下列关于生态系统信息传递特征的描述，正确的是A ．生态系统的物理信息都源于环境B ．植物都通过化学物质传递信息C ．信息沿食物链从低营养级向高营养级传递D ．信息传递可以调节生物种间关系16、在某草原生态系统能量流动过程中，假设羊摄入体内的能量为n ，羊粪便中的能量为36%n ，呼吸作用散失的能量为48%n ，则A ．羊同化的能量为64%nB ．贮存在羊体内的能量为52%nC ．由羊流向分解者的能量为16%nD ．由羊流向下一营养级的能量为64%n17、对孟德尔选用豌豆做实验材料并获得成功的原因，下列解释中不正确的是A ．豌豆具有稳定的、容易区分的相对性状B ．豌豆是严格的闭花传粉植物C ．豌豆在杂交时，母本不需去雄D ．用数理统计的方法对实验结果进行分析18、水稻的有芒(A)对无芒(a)为显性，抗病(B)对感病(b)为显性，这两对遗传因子自由组合。
现有纯合有芒感病株与纯合无芒抗病株杂交，得到F 1，再将此F 1与杂合的无芒抗病株杂交，子代的四种表现型为有芒抗病、有芒感病、无芒抗病、无芒感病，其比例依次为( )A ．9∶3∶3∶1B ．3∶1∶3∶1C ．1∶1∶1∶1D ．1∶3∶1∶319、某种药用植物合成药物1和药物2的途径如下图所示：基因A 和基因b 分别位于两对同源染色体上。
下列叙述不正确的是基因(A_) 基因(bb)前体物――→酶药物1――→酶药物2A ．基因型为AAbb 或Aabb 的植株能同时合成两种药物B ．若某植株只能合成一种药物，则必定是药物1C ．基因型为AaBb 的植株自交，后代有9种基因型和4种表现型D ．基因型为AaBb 的植株自交，后代中能合成药物2的个体占3/1620、已知一批基因型为AA 与Aa 的豌豆种子数之比为1：4，将这批种子种下，自然状态下，其子一代中胚的基因型为AA 、Aa 、aa 的种子数之比为A ．4：4：1B ． 3：2：1C ．7：6：3D ．2：2：121、萝卜的根形是由基因决定的。
现用两个圆形块根萝卜作亲本进行杂交，结果如下图。
下列正确的是A．萝卜根形涉及两对基因，但不遵循自由组合定律B．两个亲本是杂合子C．只有扁形块根是显性性状D．F圆形块根萝卜的基因型有4种，其中杂合子占2/3222、在豚鼠中，黑色（C）对白色（c）、毛皮粗糙（R）对毛皮光滑（r）是显性。
能验证基因的自由组合定律的最佳的杂交组合是A．黑色光滑×白色光滑→18黑色光滑：16白色光滑B．黑色光滑×白色粗糙→25黑色粗糙C．黑色粗糙×白色光滑→10黑色粗糙：9黑色光滑：8白色粗糙：11白色光滑D．黑色粗糙×白色粗糙→15黑色粗糙：7黑色光滑：16白色粗糙：3白色光滑23、下列有关纯合子的叙述中，错误的是A．由相同基因组成的个体是纯合子 B．连续自交性状能稳定遗传C．两纯合子杂交，后代是纯合子D．不含等位基因24、某种家兔的体色受一对等位基因控制，根据下列杂交实验所作的判断，正确的是组别实验过程实验结果AC．第3组的两个亲本有一只是纯合子 D．综合3组实验可判定白色为显性性状25．已知玉米有色子粒对无色子粒是显性。
现将一有色子粒的植株X进行测交，后代出现有色子粒与无色子粒的比是1：3，对这种现象的推测不确切的是A．测交后代的有色子粒的基因型与植株X相同B．玉米的有、无色子粒遗传遵循基因的自由组合定律C．玉米的有、无色子粒是由一对等位基因控制的D．测交后代的无色子粒的基因型有三种二、非选择题（50分）26、分析以下生态系统能量流动和碳循环关系的简图，回答下列问题：（1）碳元素在图中①②③④过程中流动的形式是有区别的，其中过程①②④以__________形式，过程③以__________形式。
该图可以体现生态系统物质循环的什么特点？__________________。
（2）过程①表示的生理过程是__________。
生产者固定的太阳能只有较少部分流入消费者体内，其原因是这些能量一部分在生产者的_________中散失了，一部分随残枝败叶流入_________体内。
（3）在农业生态系统中，人们将作物秸秆做饲料喂牲畜，利用牲畜粪便发酵产生的沼气做燃料，其中体现的生态学意义主要是实现_____________。
增多，则会加剧____________效应。
针对过程①和②，提出减缓此效应（4）如果大气层中的CO2的两项措施：______________。
27、黄河三角洲是河、海、陆交互作用形成的湿地生态系统，包括河口、浅海、滩涂、沼泽、河流等天然湿地。
请回答：（1）浅海湿地中各种生物共同构成一个___________。
沼泽湿地在蓄洪防旱方面有重要作用，这体现了生物多样性的__________价值。
（2）湿地生态系统结构和功能能够较长时间保持相对稳定，这是因为该生态系统具有较强的__________能力。
该种能力的基础是_____________机制。
从生态系统的结构分析，决定该种能力大小的的因素是_________________。
（3）黄河三角洲被誉为“鸟类的国际机场”。
调查鸟类的种群密度常用_________法。
从种群的特征来看，决定鸟类种群密度变化的直接因素包括_________________、_________________。
研究湿地鸟类多样性与植物物种多样性的关系，如下图，分析该图可得出的结论是：__________________。
鸟类物种多样性与植物物种多样性存在这种关系的原因是____________________。
28、某草原上生活着鹿、兔、狼和狐等生物，雄鹿有角，雌鹿无角，通常情况下这种鹿的雌雄个体分群活动（生殖季节除外），有人提出“鹿角效应”假说解释这种同性聚群现象，即一群形态相同的食草动物能迷惑捕食者，降低被捕食的风险。
回答下列问题：（1）该草原上的雌鹿群和雄鹿群属于（填“不同”或“同一”）种群。
（2）草、鹿、兔、狼、狐和土壤中的微生物等共同形成一个（填“种群”、“群落”或“生态系统”）。
（3）为探究“鹿角效应”假说是否成立，某同学用狗（能将抛入流水池中的漂浮物叼回来）、项圈和棍棒做了如下3组实验：甲组同时向流水池中抛出2个相同的项圈，乙组同时抛出2个相同的棍棒，丙组则同时抛出1个项圈和1个棍棒。
记录每次抛出后狗叼回第一个漂浮物的时间。
若丙组平均时间（填“大于”、“等于”或“小于”）其他两组，则实验结果支持该假说。