高中英语课时分层作业1Module1LifeinFutureSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage含解析外研版必修4
高中英语 课时分层作业1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 北师大版必修1
亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……学习资料专题课时分层作业(一)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Even if it rains(rain) tomorrow，the football match will take place. 2．My father is coming(come) to see me this Saturday.3．Such sceneries are very beautiful and relaxing(relax)．4．They were filled(fill) with wonder at the new waterfall.5．What information should be needed in a complaint(complain)?6．It took me more than an hour to get(get) home.7．I decided to go off to work as usual though it was raining heavily. 8．He had a finger cut off by a machine while/when working.9．At the age of sixty he took up the study of Russian.10．Several young girls were sitting around looking bored(bore)．Ⅱ.完成句子1．虽然我喜欢这顶帽子的颜色，但我不喜欢它的形状。
While/Although I like the color of the hat，I do not like its shape. 2．她父母为她上大学作出了许多牺牲。
Her parents made many sacrifices so that she could go to university. 3．这个女孩在公共场合总是大声喧哗。
高中英语外研版必修4课时练：Module 1 Life in the Future
Module 1 Life in the Future课时作业(一)Introduction & Reading and V ocabulary Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It is ________(冒险的) to buy a car without any good advice.2．Wood and stone are the only raw ________(原料) on the island.3．You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly；those are the two ________(选择)．4．Most young people like ________(城市的) life and don't like rural life.5．The ________(罪犯) was caught and put into prison the day before yesterday.6．The society is always developing and we can't make exact________(预测)of the future.7．This country is rich in natural________(资源)，such as oil，coal，natural gas，etc.8．You must obey the captain's________(命令)．9．When I went to London，I found that my English was too________(有限的)．10．________(系上)the rope to the branch of a tree and you can dry your clothes.Ⅱ.单项填空1．Our kitchen needs to be equipped with a special fan to________the smell of cooking.A．keep free B．move offC．get rid of D．cut off2．(2012·辽宁高考)The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ________ them.A．to follow B．followingC．followed D．follows3．The picture________the wall was drawn by Picasso.A．attached to B．attaching onC．attached on D．attaching to4．The handbooks with preventive steps will fight the A (H1N1) flu virus ________sure.A．at B．forC．in D．or5．Mother received a letter from her son，telling that he had ________the money and food.A．run out of B．ran out ofC．run out D．ran out6．—Do you have an ________way to solve this problem?—No，this is the only way，I think.A．alternative B．urgentC．absolute D．equal7．(2013·三亚高一检测)—It's a good idea，but who's going to________the plan?—I think Tom and Grey will.A．set aside B．carry outC．take in D．get through8．________，I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A．However the story is amusingB．No matter amusing the story isC．However amusing the story isD．No matter how the story is amusing9．Robert can be always________；he is honest and loyal to friendship.A．depended B．relied onC．turned on D．taken on10．If you decided which bike to buy，you can ________for it on the Internet and we will send it right to your house.A．take an order B．place an orderC．carry out an order D．keep in order11．He got well-prepared for the job interview，for he couldn't risk ________ the good opportunity.A．to lose B．losingC．to be lost D．being lost12．The report made a ________ that more jobs would be lost in the coal industry.A．action B．predictionC．instruction D．creation13．They ran away as soon as the first shot was ______.A．arrested B．happenedC．fired D．hired14．(2013·毕节高一月考)The officer gave a command that each of them ________ at seven o'clock.A．would come B．shall comeC．came D．come15．Some students complain that they are ________ too much homework.A．loading with B．loaded withC．charging with D．charged withⅢ.完形填空Dr Marcy Koontz at the University of Alabama College predicts(预言)a future of“clever clothes”．“Clothes that can __1__ you from sweating and make you smell nice will be __2__ in future，”she says.Scientists，not known for being __3__ could be the leaders in tomorrow's fashion world.A company put a __4__ keyboard into a pair of trousers.It doesn't make them more difficult to wear.You can wash and __5__ iron them.The company is also __6__ to make a tie that works __7__ a computer mouse.This company's technology would change our daily lives __8__.At work，phones __9__ be made to be part of our jackets and the pockets could record meetings.For health and sports，file clothes could give __10__ to the wearers and __11__ their bodies if they feel cold.It could also keep a check on the user's health.If there's something __12__ with the user，it would let a hospital know __13__ sending information to the nearest hospital.To avoid the danger of __14__ clothes that are too big or too small，a 3D Measuring System is being developed.It can check the __15__ of the body and keep them on a disk.People can then look at clothes on the Internet and see how they lookon their bodies by“trying them on”in the __16__.But what about the problem of choosing __17__ to wear？Yes，there's a company out there which thought about that problem，__18__.The company is developing an online wardrobe(衣柜)．It suggests which clothes would be good to wear __19__ the day's weather or a person's schedule.In a future of smart clothing，what else would you expect __20__ a smart wardrobe?1．A.help B．avoidC．keep D．let2．A.popular B．expensiveC．unacceptable D．friendly3．A.famous B．brightC．fashionable D．free4．A.modern B．invisibleC．soft D．sensitive5．A.still B．againC．even D．also6．A.planning B．designingC．likely D．wishing7．A.as B．likeC．at D．for8．A.fortunately B．seriouslyC．instantly D．greatly9．A.may B．mustC．shall D．could10．rmation B．telephonesC．signals D．money11．A.help B．warmC．serve D．keep12．A.bad B．wrongC．serious D．changeable13．A.in B．onC．with D．by14．A.buying B．gettingC．selling D．making15．A.health B．informationC．measurements D．state16．puter B．mirrorC．home D．store17．A.how B．whatC．which D．where18．A either B．alsoC．too D．as well as19．A.because of B．on the basisC．as a result of D．according to20．A.rather than B．more thanC．less than D．other thanⅣ.阅读理解What will man be like in the future—in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now？We can only make guesses，of course，but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today，for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example.Man，even five hundred years ago，was shorter than he is today.Now，on average，men are about three inches taller.Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time，so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller.Again，in the modern world we use our brains a great deal.Even so，we still make use of only about 20% of the brain's capacity.As time goes on，however，we shall have to use our brains more and more，and eventually we shall need larger ones！This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head，in particular the forehead，will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use.In fact，we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses.But over a very long period oftime it is likely that man's eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand，we tend to make less use of our arms and legs.These，as a result，are likely to grow weaker.At the same time，however，our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair？This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer.In the future，then，both sexes are likely to be bald.Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at！This may well be true.All the same，in spite of all these changes，future man will still have a lot in common with us.He will still be a human being，with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.1．The passage mainly tells us that ________.A．man's life will be different in the futureB．future man will look quite different from usC．man is growing taller and uglier as time passesD．man's organs' functions will be on the wane2．What serves as the evidence that man is changing?A．Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.B．Man's hair is getting thinner and thinner.C．Man's arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.D．Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.3．The change in man's size of forehead is probably because________.A．he makes use only 20% of the brain's capacityB．his brain has grown larger over the past centuriesC．the other 80% of his brain will grow in due timeD．he will use his brain more and more as time goes on4．Which of the following is TRUE about a human being in the future?A．He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.B．He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C．His fingers grow weaker because he doesn't have to make use of them.D．He thinks and feels in different ways.Ⅴ.翻译句子1．你的卧室看起来像什么？(look like)___________________________________________________________2．老板要求玛丽在一周内完成这项工作。
高中英语 课时分层作业1 Section Ⅰ2高一2英语试题
号顿市安谧阳光实验学校课时分层作业(一) Section Ⅰ[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AAfter being buried for centuries，110 new warrior (战士) statues have been dug out in Xi'an, China.The statues are part of a collection of life-size figures of warriors and horses called the Terracotta Army (兵马俑)．Shen Maosheng，from the Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum，says archaeologists (考古学家) have found another 11 warriors but they have not yet begun to dig up the sculptures.“The most important discovery this time is that the relics that were found werewell-preserved and colorfully painted，” Maosheng tells reporters.The sculptures were first discovered by a group of farmers in 1974.While digging a well，the farmers found three holes filled with the life-like figures，which were made of a type of clay (陶土)．Experts say that long ago，Emperor Shihuangdi ordered the creation of the clay army，along with a 20-square-mile tomb in which to house ing 36 years，700，000 workers created this underground city，which lay buried for more than 2，000 years.Today，people from around the world visit China to see the terracotta warriors.What makes the soldiers so special? Each figure was individually carved (雕刻)，so they have different hairstyles，expressions and facial features.The details make the soldiers appear true to life.The discovery of Xi'an's new warriors comes after a new finding about the Great Wall of China.An archaeological survey said the Great Wall of China is more than twice as long as previously thought.Beijing officials plan to open two new parts of the Great Wall to make room for more tourists.【语篇解读】秦始皇陵兵马俑是世界考古史上最伟大的发现之一。
2021学年新教材高中英语课时分层作业一Unit1教学知识细解码含解析外研版必修一
课时分层作业(一)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．This kind of tool is essential to the work.2．Your former employer(雇主) recommends you for this post.3．I learned about it from your advertisement in the newspaper.4．The police have examined the gun for fingerprints.5．In that crazy time，my mood(情绪) went up and down like an elevator.6．For amusement(娱乐)，we go to the movies once a week.7．You should learn how to entertain yourself and enjoy your life.8．What impressed you most about the show?9．He deserves(应受到) the honour and we should learn from him.10．They appear not to have any concept(概念) of personal space.Ⅱ.阅读理解AKatie—From AmericaI ran into quite a few language problems while vacationing (度假) with my family last summer.The most embarrassing was when my mom apologized to the people we were staying with because her “pants were dirty”．They looked at her in amazement，not knowing how to react.You see，Mom had fallen over and gotten mud on her jeans.But in Britain，“pants”means underpants or knickers(内裤)，not trousers as it does back home.David—From BritainI went to stay with a friend on the west coast last summer.Her flat was on the first floor of a highrise building so I got the lift up.Then I wandered round for ages looking for her flat but couldn't find it.Fed up and tired，I finally had to go out to find a phone box.She explained that her flat was on the first floor，which for me meant the ground floor.Tom—From AmericaWhen I asked for the “restroom”in a big department store，people kept directing(指引) me to a room with seats where I cou ld sit and “rest”．It took me years to get through to (使……明白)someone that I only wanted the toilet!Mary—From BritainLast summer we went on a twoweek family touring holiday，so Dad hired a car over the Internet.This was an old vehicle and there turned out to be lots of things wrongwith it.When he phoned the hire company and tried to explain that the lock on the boot was broken，they thought he was talking about footwear！He had no idea their word for “boot”was “trunk”．In the end we went to a garage and just solved the problem.【语篇解读】本文通过分享几个有趣的小故事，说明英式英语和美式英语间存在的文化差异。
2020-2021学年高一英语译林版必修1课时分层作业1 Unit 1 Word版含解析
姓名，年级：时间：课时分层作业（一）[语言知识练习固基础］Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Devoted（devote)to his research work，the professor cared little about any other things.2．Helen Keller became deaf and blind when she was 19 months old，but she never gave up and struggled to lead（lead）an active life。
3．It’s necessary that couples (should）respect （respect)each other in their daily life。
4．On average，people who don’t smoke are healthier than people who do。
5．She used to be a manager in a company，so she is experienced(experience)in management。
6．Both sides expressed satisfaction（satisfy)with the progress so far.7．Thanks to my English teacher's encouragement(encourage）,my English has improved a lot.8．Looking back on the time she spent in the USA，the girl felt very lucky。
9．Microblog provides a fun and easy way to keep up with the news and exchange thoughts with friends online。
2020-2021高中英语 Module 1 Life in the Future Sect(2)
学习资料课时作业（二）Module 1 Section ⅡGrammarsailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers。
The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. An avalanche (雪崩） once closed the path， killing 63 people。
For many who made it to Dawson, however， the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20，000 people who dug for gold， 4,000 got rich。
About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were， Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive。
But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found。
The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down， and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska，they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come。
Today, people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了加拿大道森的历史、发展与现状。
高中英语Module1LifeintheFutureSectionIntegratingSkills学业分层测评
Module 1 Section Ⅲ Integrating SkillsⅠ.单句语法填空1．Taking in less fat and doing more exercise will keep you ________ good shape.2．—Look out ________ the traffic while you are crossing the street.—Don't worry.I'll be careful.3．You'll regret your decision.iPhone 6s is ________ the way out，so I suggest you buy another type.4．Not ________ the movies are interesting；some of them are quite boring.5．—Are you coming to my dinner tomorrow evening?—________(definite)not! I will be having a meeting then.6．His dream of becoming a university professor________(come)true.7．I like travelling for many reasons－ ________ a start，it can increase my knowledge about the customs and cultures in other places.8．It's hard for us to make ________(predict)about the future.9．—He seems too tired ________ (finish)the task.—But I am only too glad to help him.10．Children get fat because they don't move，and ________ (eventual)，they don't want to move because they're fat.【答案】 1.in 2.for 3.on 4.all 5.Definitely6．has come 7.for 8.predictions 9.to finish10．eventuallyⅡ.单句改错1. Not all of his two brothers are workers._________________________________________________________________2. His dream of becoming a doctor came truly at last._________________________________________________________________3. They reached the railway station very late to catch the train._________________________________________________________________4. Look out of when you are crossing the road._________________________________________________________________5. You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of the shape._________________________________________________________________【答案】 1.all→both 2.truly→true 3.very→too4．去掉of 5.去掉theⅢ.阅读理解AWhat will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities.The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”．Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day.The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home.The “root” of the house is deep under the ground so that it can control the hom e's temperature.The lizard(蜥蜴)houseLike a lizard，changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house.When it's in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat.During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture(建筑风格)．It has gardens on the outside wall of the house.People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them.So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.Learning from the pastLooking to the future isn't the only way to be green.Sometimes，ancient techniques(古老的技术)can also help cut down energy use.For example，a chimney(烟囱)can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out of the chimney.【语篇解读】本文主要预测了未来房子会越来越环保。
外研版必修4 课时分层作业1 Module 1 Life in Future Section Ⅱ Learning about Language(含解析)
课时分层作业(一)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It's predicted(predict) that more jobs would be lost in the coal industry.2．I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.3．He is not a reliable(rely) person, for he never fulfills his promise.4．Some students complain that they are loaded(load) with too much homework.5．Thirdly, I wonder how much you will charge us for the sixweek course.6．The captain was not willing to risk taking(take) his ship through the straits in such bad weather.7．Do you see the watch attached(attach) to my waist? It was given by my uncle.8．You are supposed to get rid of carelessness, for it often leads to many errors.9．With so many people crowding(crowd) the street, it's impossible for my car to get through.10．Though suffering from both disability(ability) and illness, he remains positive towards life.Ⅱ.句型转换1．You may rely on it that he will come to meet you.→You may rely on him to come/coming to meet you.2．He always runs out of money before payday.→He always uses up money before payday.→His money always runs out before payday.3．The police commanded that all the people present should stay still on the square.→The police commanded all the people present to stay still on the square.4．However much work you have to do，you should have a good night's sleep.→No matter how much work you have to do，you should have a good night's sleep.5．If you decide to study in America, you can do nothing but improve your English greatly.→If you decide to study in America, you have no alternative but to improve your English greatly.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Robots performing tasks according to a predetermined set of instructions arenothing new.But robots able to learn how to cook by watching vi deos are a completely different approach，which is conducted by a group of researchers at the University of Maryland.If you have posted a vi deo of your favorite recipe on the popular website You Tube，chances are that it will be used by a robot.University of Maryland's professor Yiannis Aloimonos，leader of the group，said “There exists a large amount of vi deo information on the Internet that our robots can capitalize on．”“At present，the vi deos are fed electronically，” said research scientist Cornelia Fermuller.“Originally，we took our own vi deos，our cameras looking at us doing the cooking，” she explained.“And，as the robot advances，it reacts to good quality vi deos.And it will react to even lower quality homemade vi deos.”So far，the robot named Julia can make a simple salad by breaking each task into basic parts，such as grasping a spoon，bringing it to the bowl，stirring the salad and observing the results.But why teach a robot how to understand a vi deo when it can easily follow a fixed program？Aloimonos believes predetermined instructions lack flexibility.He thinks one of the problems is how to make the robot understand and use what it learns during a certain task，the socalled feedback (反馈意见); another is the introduction of language.“I believe it will take quite some time before the robots are able to understand metaphorical (比喻性的) language，”he added.“But，” he said，“we don't need that to create a new world where the robots will be working for us.”【语篇解读】机器人按既定指令完成任务并不让人觉得新鲜，但能看着视频学做饭的机器人，你可能前所未闻。
高中英语Module1LifeintheFuture课时跟踪练二Introductionamp;Re
Module 1 课时跟踪练（二) Introduction & Reading —Language Points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I offered the alternative (供选择的) suggestions of spending the vacation in the mountains or by the sea.2．It's risky (危险的) to go out alone at night.3．He was born in a poor family, and only received limited (有限的) education in his childhood.4．We've grown very attached (依恋) to this village and don't want to move.5．He commanded (命令) that we should take quick action to stop it.6．Do you take seriously his prediction (预测) of a government defeat?7．We have taken effective measures to preserve our natural resources (资源)．8．The dates of the last two exams have been switched (调换)．9．He wants to find out what young people think about the future of urban (城市的) life.10．Though expensive, a coat made of this kind of material (材料) lasts longer than one made of cloth.Ⅱ.单句改错1．I had no money, so I had no alternative but stay at home. _stay前加to 2．It is sure that they will win the final victory.sure→certain3．If we run out our money, we can sell some of the products in Chengdu.money 前加of4．You may rely on that he will do a good job of it.on后加it5．There is a limit to people's life, but no limit to learn the knowledge._learn→learning6．The police commanded that the witness described what had happened the day before yesterday.described→(should)_describe7．The building of the subway was in charge of the chief engineer._in后加the 8．To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to become rich and famous.become→becoming9．With all the books he was interested in buying, Tom left the bookshop with great satisfaction.buying→bought10．These new measures will put many small businesses at a risk, so he must look for a way out. 去掉at后的aⅢ.完成句子1．My parents always waited up for me, no_matter_when/whenever_I_got_home (无论我什么时候回家)．2．With_Teachers'_Day_approaching (随着教师节的临近，with的复合结构), we wanted to hold a party to celebrate this special day.3．There were so many cars held up by the heavy rain on the road that we_had_no_alternative/choice_but_to_wait (我们只好等待)．4．They would not allow such a little child to_risk_walking_across_the_busy_street (冒险走过这条繁忙的街道)．5．We were cut off from the outside world by the sudden flood; what's worse, our_food_was_running_out (我们的食物快要吃完了)．6．You should take_a_load_off_your_child's_mind (给孩子减压) before he/she takes an exam.7．I'll be in_charge_of_the_whole_factory (负责整个工厂) next week when the director is away.8．If you want to find a job, having_a_good_command_of_English (精通英语) can be an advantage.Ⅳ.课文语法填空What will the city of the future look like? Making predictions is 1.a risky business. 2.It is certain that care for the environment will become very important as earth's natural resources run 3.out. 4.However,_there are plenty of things about city life in the future 5.which/that are not certain. Here are some ideas that young people create：Everyone 6.will_be_given (give) a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.Everyone will do 7.shopping (shop) and place orders online.Doctors will carry out 8.operations (operate) from thousands of miles away and distance surgery will become common.Senior citizens and people 9.with disabilities will be able to go anywhere using hightech cameras 10.attached (attach) to their head.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达据报道，地震灾区的生活物资已经耗尽(run out)，为了表达我们的关心，我们装载了(load)数百辆卡车的物资送往灾区。
高中英语课时分层作业二Unit1Livingwell课时分层作业含解析新人教版选修7
课时分层作业(二) Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It is impolite to make fun of the disabled.2．All in all，this ceremony was a great success.3．His absence (absent)made us get into trouble that day.4．He had a wonderful childhood, travelling(travel)with his mother to all corners of the world.5．Mr Li as well as his students is (be)going to the zoo tomorrow.6．A teacher can influence his/her students in many ways.7．It was so noisy (noise)outside that I couldn't settle down to work.8．My grandfather is getting old and his hearing (hear)isn't very good.9．I get annoyed(annoy) when someone talks to me while I'm reading.10．The survey conducted (conduct)by the pany shows there is a large increase in customer satisfaction this year.Ⅱ.完成句子1．实际上，他是一个和你一样善良的男孩。
As a matter of fact，he is as kind a boy as you．(as)2．她花了很长时间才适应了在美国独自生活。
高中英语 Module 1 Life in the Future Reading(句型篇)课时作业
Module 1－2 Reading(句型篇)Ⅰ.完成句子1．乘公交车到达那儿是可能的。
________________to get there by bus.2．为了完成这个计划，我们拼命工作，所以提前完成了它。
__________，we worked like crazy，__________it ahead of time.3．由于更多的人参与到工作中，工作很快就被完成了。
With__________，the work was finished quickly.4．2017年4月3日恐怖分子袭击了圣彼得堡，造成了一些死亡。
Terrorists attacked St.Pertersburg on April 3rd，2017，__________.5．读书是一件有趣的事。
______________an interesting thing.答案1．It is possible 2.To carry out the plan，finishing3．more people taking part in the work4．causing some deaths 5.Reading isⅡ.单句改错修改以下各题中的错误，每题不超过两处错误。
每处错误仅涉与一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
1．Make sure of you walk out of the door with a look you like.________________________________________________________2．We always keep a plenty of spare paper in case we run out.________________________________________________________3．(2016年高考·浙江卷改编)To return to the problem of water pollution，I'd like you to look at a study conducting in Australia in 2012.________________________________________________________4．(2017年某某南开一中高一期中)If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring，you eat fresh watermelons in the summer.________________________________________________________5．Police will arrest criminals by fire nets instead of guns.________________________________________________________6．I am optimistic about developed education at such a speed in our country.________________________________________________________7．She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and eventual work for TheTimes.________________________________________________________8．Don't worry，you won't miss her.She will be wore a red Tshirt and a white skirt at that time.________________________________________________________9．Travelling in the space by ordinary citizens will be common.________________________________________________________10．Then one day while he is working as a lorry driver he had a close encounter with death.________________________________________________________答案与解析1．删除第一个of或第一个of→that make sure (that)为固定用法，意为“确保〞，故删除第一个of或将第一个of改为that。
Module 1 Life in the Future —高一英语外研版必修四同步课时作业
Module 1 Life in the Future Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary一、填空1.It's difficult to make accurate _____(predict) about the effects on the environment.2.The old man wore an eyeglass __________(attach) to a piece of ribbon.3.He still remembers how difficult it was __________(limit) the number of cigarettes he smoked.4.Plenty of work _____________(be) to be done to prepare for the conference.5.We recognized the possibility and took steps to prevent it __________(happen).6.___________(collect) information about children's health is his job.7.Such risk factors and behavior can lead to death, disease and __________(disable).8.For a military _____________(command), winning or losing a battle is a common occurrence.9.This defeat was a ____________(power) blow to the enemy.10.You can turn to him when in trouble because he is a ____________(rely) man.二、语法填空No one knows for sure what the city of the future will look like. Making predictions ① __________ a risky business. Because the earth's natural resources run out, care ②__________ the environment will become very important in ③__________ future. Lots of recycled materials will be used in our daily life and we will also have to rely ④__________ (much) on alternative energy. In order to find out what the young think about the future, a teacher asked his students to think how they would run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025. Here are some of the ideas. ⑤__________ (get) rid of garbage problems, the city will load spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, ⑥__________ (prevent) landfill as well as ⑦__________ (environment) problems. Smoking will not be allowed within a future city's limits. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth ⑧__________ will never change no matter where they live. All forms of recreation will be provided free of charge. All cars ⑨__________ (power) by electricity, solar energy or wind and it will be possible to change the colour of cars at the flick of a switch. People with ⑩__________ (disable) will be able to go anywhere using high-tech cameras attached to their head.三、阅读理解Robots and humans will soon be living in harmony(和睦).A singing robot is being taught to create jazz with a human in a project.Antonio Chella from Italy is working with a Telenoid robot. To start with, the Telenoid will be trained to follow the movements and simple sounds made by a human singer, and to connect music with different emotional states. Chella then plans to see if the robot can use these connections to create music.Intelligence is often regarded as the ability to find connections between the existing things. But Chella suggests that a conscious(有意识的) creature should be able to go a step further and introduce new connections that result in the creation of something new.Some jazz musicians say that they should have a mental library of musical phrases so that they are able to combine them in new ways. More importantly, however, this combination happens in a state that is similar in a sense to dreaming. Chella wants to copy these states in a machine."This work raises interesting questions about the link between consciousness and music making." says Philippe Pasquier,a musician and computer scientist. But he is skeptical about whether a robot musician needs a physical body.Pasquier argues that the robots are faced with two challenges(挑战).Software that can copy Bach has already been developed. But interpretation(演泽) includes human's different tastes and judgments. "What made the Beatles famous was not so much their works9 but the fact that the interpretations of the works were wonderful," he says.It is not yet clear how a robot would go about interpreting music in a new way. But by copying humans and then learning to sing, Chella s robot could provide clues.What seems to be important is that human composers often listen to lots of music made by others. So Chella's robot had better listen to those jazz standards first.1.Which of the following is the robot's first step before it tries to create jazz?A.Living with human beings in harmony.B.Connecting actions with human s emotions.C.Copying a human singer s movements and sounds.D.Learning to communicate with human beings freely.2.The underlined word "skeptical" in Paragraph 5 could be replaced by "________".A.doubtfulB.worriedC.certainD.concerned3.What can we know about the robots like Telenoid from the text?A.They are household robots.B.They can talk with researchers.C.They are faced with two challenges.D.They will become human singers.4.What can be concluded(推断出)from the text?A.Chella's robot needs a physical body to make music.B.How to interpret jazz is a piece of cake for Chella's robot.C.A new kind of software should be developed to copy Bach.D.Chella's robot should listen to much jazz to create something new.答案以及解析一、填空1.答案：predictions解析：句意为: 很难准确预测对环境产生的影响。
高中英语Module1LifeintheFutureSectionⅠIntroductionReading课时作业外研版
Module 1 Life in the Future Section Ⅰ Introduction ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．Do you have an a ________ solution to the question?2．The earthquake has been p ________ several months before by the scientists.3．I hope you'll be more careful in f ________ about the things you do.4．He has 120 men under his c ________.5．We must make good use of natural r ________.6．There is need to improve facilities for leisure and ________(娱乐)．7．________(都市的) populations are increasing.8．We can ________ (相信) on Mary to keep the secret.9．He helped me ________ (装载) the furniture onto the truck.10. This is a ________ (有风险的) investment.答案：1.alternative 2.predicted 3.future mand 5.resources 6.recreation 7.Urban 8.rely 9.load 10.riskyⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．The machine is ________ (load) with clothes.2．We must use our ________ (limit) time to finish this task.3．When we arrived, we found a note ________ (attach) to the door.4．No one believed the ________ (predict) that the world would end on December 21.5．We started early with his car ________ (charge)．6．He was ________ (arrest) when the policeman found drugs in his bag.7．Caught in the act, he had no ________ (alternative) but to confess.8．Britain's natural ________ (resource) include oil, coal and so on.9．He was ________ (fire) for not coming to work on time.10．The troop was in the ________ (command) of General Brown.答案：1.loaded 2.limited 3.attached 4.prediction 5.charged 6.arrested 7.alternative 8.resources 9. fired mandⅢ.语法填空What will the city of the future look __1__？ One thing is certain—they are going to get bigger. Here are some of the ideas for __2__ (run) a city in the year 2025. To get rid of garbage problems, the city __3__ (load) huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and __4__ (environment) problems. Police will arrest criminals __5__ firing nets instead of guns. No smoking will be allowed within a future city's limits. In __6__ future all shopping will be done __7__. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter __8__ they live. All forms of recreation will be provided __9__ of charge. All cars will be powered by electricity and __10__ (travel) in space by ordinary citizens will be common.答案：1.like 2.running 3.will load 4.environmental5．by 6.the 7.online 8.where 9.free 10.travellingⅣ.阅读理解AIn the future your automobile will run on water instead of gas! You will be able to buy a supercomputer that fits in your pocket! You might even drive a flying car!For each prediction that has come true today, several others have missed by a mile. Many of these predictions didn't consider how people would want to use the technology，or whether people really needed it in their lives or not. Let's lookat some predictions from the nottoodistant past.Robot HelpersWhere's the robot in my kitchen? Nowhere，of course. And he's probably not coming anytime soon. Robots do exist today, but mostly in factories and other manufacturing environments.Back in the 1950s, however, people said that by now personal robots would be in most people's homes.So why hasn't it happened? Probably because robots are still too expensive and clumsy. And maybe the idea of robots cooking our dinners and washing our clothes is just too weird. At home we seem to be doing fine without them.Telephones of TomorrowIn 1964 an American company introduced the video telephone. They said by the year 2000 most people would have a video phone in their homes. But of course the idea hasn't caught on yet.Why? The technology worked fine, but it overlooked something obvious：people's desire for privacy. Would you want to have a video phone conversation with someone after you just step out of the shower? Probably not—it could be embarrassing! Just because a technology available doesn't always mean people will want to use it.And finally, how about that crazy prediction of the flying car? It's not so crazy any more! But a flying car remains one of the most fascinating technology ideas to capture our imagination. Keep watching the news, or perhaps the sky outside your window, to see what the future will bring.1．The whole passage is mainly about ________.A. predictions that have come trueB. predictions that haven't come trueC. why predictions don't come true easilyD. what technology will bring about答案与解析：B 主旨大意题。
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课时分层作业(一)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It's predicted(predict) that more jobs would be lost in the coal industry.2．I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.3．He is not a reliable(rely) person, for he never fulfills his promise.4．Some students complain that they are loaded(load) with too much homework.5．Thirdly, I wonder how much you will charge us for the sixweek course.6．The captain was not willing to risk taking(take) his ship through the straits in such bad weather.7．Do you see the watch attached(attach) to my waist? It was given by my uncle.8．You are supposed to get rid of carelessness, for it often leads to many errors.9．With so many people crowding(crowd) the street, it's impossible for my car to get through.10．Though suffering from both disability(ability) and illness, he remains positive towards life.Ⅱ.句型转换1．You may rely on it that he will come to meet you.→You may rely on him to come/coming to meet you.2．He always runs out of money before payday.→He always uses up money before payday.→His money always runs out before payday.3．The police commanded that all the people present should stay still on the square.→The police commanded all the people present to stay still on the square.4．However much work you have to do，you should have a good night's sleep.→No matter how much work you have to do，you should have a good night's sleep.5．If you decide to study in America, you can do nothing but improve your English greatly.→If you decide to study in America, you have no alternative but to improve your English greatly.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Robots performing tasks according to a predetermined set of instructions arenothing new.But robots able to learn how to cook by watching vi deos are a completely different approach，which is conducted by a group of researchers at the University of Maryland.If you have posted a vi deo of your favorite recipe on the popular website You Tube，chances are that it will be used by a robot.University of Maryland's professor Yiannis Aloimonos，leader of the group，said “There exists a large amount of vi deo information on the Internet that our robots can capitalize on．”“At present，the vi deos are fed electronically，” said research scientist Cornelia Fermuller.“Originally，we took our own vi deos，our cameras looking at us doing the cooking，” she explained.“And，as the robot advances，it reacts to good quality vi deos.And it will react to even lower quality homemade vi deos.”So far，the robot named Julia can make a simple salad by breaking each task into basic parts，such as grasping a spoon，bringing it to the bowl，stirring the salad and observing the results.But why teach a robot how to understand a vi deo when it can easily follow a fixed program？Aloimonos believes predetermined instructions lack flexibility.He thinks one of the problems is how to make the robot understand and use what it learns during a certain task，the socalled feedback (反馈意见); another is the introduction of language.“I believe it will take quite some time before the robots are able to understand metaphorical (比喻性的) language，”he added.“But，” he said，“we don't need that to create a new world where the robots will be working for us.”【语篇解读】机器人按既定指令完成任务并不让人觉得新鲜，但能看着视频学做饭的机器人，你可能前所未闻。
1．The underlined phrase “capitalize on” probably can be replaced by ．A．take hold of B．make use ofC．keep track of D．catch sight ofB[词义猜测题。
由第二段的第一句“If you have posted a vi deo of your favorite recipe on the popular website You Tube，chances are that it will be used by a robot.”可知，机器人能利用网上大量的视频信息，结合第二段的最后一句可知，capitalize on应与“use”意思相近，因此选择B项。
take hold of“握住”；make use of“利用”；keep track of“与……保持联系”；catch sight of“看到”。
]2．Aloimonos probably agrees that at present the robot ．A．can not fully digest what it learnsB．can not make a simple saladC．can follow homemade vi deosD．can understand metaphorical languageA[推理判断题。
根据最后一段Aloimonos的话可知，该机器人目前还不能理解比喻性的语言。
根据倒数第二段的最后一句可推知，Aloimonos可能认为目前该机器人还不能完全消化它学的东西，应选择A项。
]3．Robots are taught to understand a vi deo mainly because ．A．they can easily follow fixed programsB．they are smart enough to learn cookingC．cooking vi deos are more interesting to watchD．predetermined instructions are not flexibleD[细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段的前两句“But why teach a robot ...a fixed program? Aloimonos believes pred etermined instructions lack flexibility.”可知，教机器人理解视频是因为预定指令不够灵活，应选择D项。
]4．Which of the following might best serve as the title of the passage?A．Robots Creating a New WorldB．Robots Making Cooking Vi deosC．Robots Learning to Cook by Watching Vi deosD．Robots Performing Tasks by Following InstructionsC[标题判断题。