冠词讲义及练习
冠词讲解与练习(含答案)
冠词讲解与练习(含答案)冠词的用法讲解及练习题冠词的用法冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词（the Definite Article），另一种是不定冠词（the Indefinite Article），还有一种是零冠词（Zero Article）。
不定冠词a（an）与数词one 同源，是“一个”的意思。
a用于辅音音素前，一般读作[e]，而an则用于元音音素前，一般读做[en]。
不定冠词的用法：1）表示“一个”，意为one；指某人或某物，意为a certain。
A Mr. Ling is waiting for you.2）代表一类人或物。
A knife is a tool for cutting with.Mr. Smith is an engineer.3）词组或成语。
a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden 定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有“那（这）个”的意思，但较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
1）特指双方都明白的人或物：Take the medicine.把药吃了。
2）上文提到过的人或事：He bought a house. I’ve been to the house.他买了幢房子。
我去过那幢房子。
3）指世上独一物二的事物：the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth4）单数名词连用表示一类事物：如：the dollar 美元；the fox 狐狸；或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人；the living 生者。
冠词 讲义+单选练习(带答案)
冠词冠词分为不定冠词a/an ，定冠词the和零冠词。
不定冠词a/an放在不特定的普通名词之前，一般用在可数名词单数前。
A用在以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。
There is a tree over there.This is a book.This is a map.This is an English girl.元音字母: a[eɪ], e[iː], I [aɪ], o [əʊ], u [juː]定冠词the定冠词主要是对后面的名词起限定作用，因此“特指”，在辅音音素前都[ðə]，在元音音素前都[ði]。
1.用来指上文提到的或再次提及的人或物。
She has a son. The son is 14 years old.2.用来指谈话双方都知道的人或物。
What color is the book.3.用于表示世界上独一无二的事物或自然现象的名词之前。
the sun the moon the earth4.用于单数可数名词前，表示一类人或事物。
The tiger is very dangerous. 不是某一只老虎而是老虎这类动物5.用于表示姓氏的复数名词前，表示“……一家人”或“……夫妇俩”。
The Greens are friendly.零冠词1.不可数名词、复数名词表泛指，用零冠词。
Does milk taste good?Candies are very sweet.2.名词前已有this，that，my，whose，some，any，no，each，every等指示代词、物主代词、不定代词、限定词以及名词所有格限定或修饰时，用零冠词。
This is my book.3.星期、月份、季节和节日的名词前用零冠词。
I like to swim in summer.Children’s day is a festival for children.专项训练1.-This is ___useful dictionary, I think. -So it is. And it’s ____unusual one.A. a , anB. an, anC. a, aD. an, a2. He is ____university student and he comes from ____country in England.A. an, aB. an，theC. a，anD. a, a3. -What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?-I want to be ____pilot. It is ___exciting job.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an4. After watching ____ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour.A. 不填，不填B. the, theC. the, 不填D. 不填，the5. –Tony, what’s ____ matter with you?-I have ____toothache.A. the, 不填B. the, aC. 不填，theD. 不填，a6. ____China is ____ old country with____ long history.A. The, an, aB. 不填，an, theC. The, a, aD. 不填,an; a7. Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a, theB. the, theC. the, aD. a, a8. There is __“u”and ____“l” in the word “lucky”.A. a, aB. an, anC. a, anD. an, a9. Mrs Smith has ___ 8-year-old daughter who has won two national painting prizes.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填10．______ usually go to church every Sunday.A. The BrownB. A BrownC. BrownsD. The Browns11. The train is running fifty miles ______.A. an hourB. one hourC. the hourD. a hour12. ___ earth we live on is bigger than___ moon.A. The, aB. The, theC. An, aD. An, the13. —What’s the matter with you ?—I caught ___ bad cold and had to stay in ___bed.A. a, /B. a, theC. a, aD. the, the14. —Do you know ___ lady in blue?—Yes. She is a teacher of a university.A. theB. aC. anD. /15. —Where’s ___ nearest supermarket?—It’s over there, just around the corn er.A. aB. anC. theD. /16. -It’s ____ nice day, isn’t it?-Yes. What _____ fine weather!A. the; theB. a ; aC. a ;/D. the; /17. I think it’s really ___hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.A. aB. anC. theD. /18. Avatar is such ___ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it ___ second time.A. a; aB. a; theC. /; theD. /; a19. I like ___ color of your coat, I’ll buy ____ blouse like this color.A. the; theB. a ; aC. a ;theD. the; a20.-Mum, I want to buy ___ new toy car.-But ___ old one is still running, isn’t it?A. the; theB. a ; anC. a ;theD. the; an21. What _____ exciting football match! Our team beat Tom’s team at last.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. In the United States, Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June.A. the，不填B. the, aC. 不填, theD. a, 不填23. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old.A. A, aB. The, aC. The, theD. A. the24. ______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River.A. The, aB. A, /C. A, theD. An, an25. －What color is ______ orange?－It’s _____ orange.A. an, anB. an, theC. an, /D. /, an26.—What ___heavy rain it was！（2014河南中考）—Yes, but I love___ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a27.—Would you like ____red dress as a birthday present , Mary?（2013河南中考）—Sorry, mom. I prefer _____orange oneA. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an28.-What do you usually have for____ breakfast ?-A piece of bread and ____egg.A. a; anB. /; theC. a; theD. /; an29. Doing lots of listening practice is one of ____ best ways of becoming ___good language learner.A. the; theB. / ; aC.the ;/D. the; a30. –I hear Michael never tells___lie.-That’s right. He always tells ___truth. He is ____honest boy.A. a; the; anB. a; an; theC. an; the; aD. an ;a; the答案1-5 ADBDB 6-10 DDCBD 11-15 ABAAC 16-20 CDADC21-25 BACCC 26-30 BDDDA。
初中语法专项冠词—定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词(讲义练习题及答案)
语法专项——冠词一、不定冠词的用法（a、an）1、用来表示“一”这个数量：Rome was not built in a day.罗马不是一天建成的。
He will be back in a day or two.他将在一至两天内返回。
a pair of socks, a hundred, two yuan a metre, eight hours a day, twice a week, a cup of tea.2、泛指某一类人、事或物，这是不定冠词的基本用法。
A grammar book is necessary to a language learner. 对语言学习者来说，语法书是很必要的。
A house is a useful animal.3、泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。
例如，A man is looking for you.4、表示“每一”，相当于every 例如，I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。
5、用在序数词前，表示“又一”，“再一”。
例如，I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书，我想买第四本。
6、用在某些固定词组中：a lot(of)许多，大量；after a while过一会儿；have a rest（休息）；have a look（瞧瞧）；have a good time（过得开心）；take a shower（淋浴）；take a break（休息）；take a bath（洗澡）；get a cold（患感冒）；get a fever （发烧）；make a living（谋生）；in a moment（过一会儿）；二、定冠词的用法（the）：1、特指某(些)人或某(些)物，上文提到的，双方都知道的。
The blue shirt is mine.蓝衬衫是我的。
初中英语语法：冠词讲解及练习含答案
初中英语语法：冠词讲解及练习含答案初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习（含答案）知识点讲解：1、不定冠词a, ana用在辅音音素开头的词前 eg. a booka useful book a u[ju:sful] [ju:]an用于元音开头的词前. eg. an applean hour an F[au ] [ef]2、定冠词the1)特指某人/某物The book on the desk is mine.2)世上独一无二的'事物前the sun , the moon, the earth, the sky3)形、副最高级及序数词前The third boy is the tallest of all.(但当这些词前已有其他限定词，如物主代词、所有格、指示代词时，则不能再用the)He is my first English teacher.4)the + 姓的复数表示某家人或某夫妇。
the Greens 格林一家/ 格林夫妇3、不用冠词的几种情况：1)在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词2)学科名词前3)球类运动及早、中、晚三餐名词前（但：①当三餐名词前有修饰词时，则要加适当的冠词. ②表乐曲演奏的名词前应加the）1) He went to school after he had a quick breakfast.2) play the violin / piano练习( )1.There is ____ s in ____ word bus.A. a ; aB. an ; theC. a ; theD. an ; a( )2.Maths is ___ useful subject. You can’t drop it , I think.A. anB. aC. theD. /( )3.____ bad weather it is!A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What( )4.—What color is ___ orange?--It’s _____ orange.A. an; anB. an ; theC. an ; /D. / ; an( )5.Mr. Li is ____ old worker.A. anB. aC. someD. /( )6.Look at ____ picture! There’s ____ house in it.A. a ; aB. the ; theC. a ; theD. the; a( )7.One morning he found ____ handbag. There was ___ s on the corner of ___ handbag.A. a ; an ; theB. a ; a ; theC. a ; a ; aD. the ; an ; a( )8.What ___ interesting story it is!A. aB. anC. theD. /( )9.Meimei is ___ best student in her class.A. aB. anC. /D. the( )10.Tom is ___ kind boy. All ___ students love him.A. a ; /B. a ; theC. an ; /D. an ; the( )11.Is ___ book on the desk mine? Yes.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )12.Even while he was in ___ hospital, he went on writing songs.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )13.Don’t read _____.A. in bedB. in the bedC. on bedD. on the bed( )14.Smith is ____ honest man.A. aB. theC. anD. /( )15.China has ___ population of 1,200,000,000.A. /B. anC. theD. a( )16.What’s ____ for 椅.子?A. EnglishB. an EnglishC. the EnglishD. any English( )17.Mary is ___ cleverer of the two girls.A. theB. aC. anD. much( )18.____ young must look after ___ old.A. The ; aB. The ; theC. A ; aD. A ; the( )19. ___ earth is one of ____ planets.A. The ; sun’sB. The ; the sunC. The ; the sun’sD. The ; the suns’( )20.Tokyo is ___.A. the capital of JapanB. capital of JapanC. Japan capitalD. a capital of Japan( )21.Kate sometimes plays ___ violin(小提琴) and sometimes plays ___ table tennis before supper.A. / ; theB. the ; /C. the ; theD. / ; /( )22. –Have you seen ___ pencil? I left it here this morning.--Is it ___ red one ? I saw it.A. a ; theB. the ; theC. the ; aD. a ; a( )23.There is_______ orange tree behind_____ house.A. an ; theB. a ; aC. the ; theD. an ; /( )24.—How long did you stay there ?--About half ___ hour.A. /B. oneC. aD. an练习题答案：1——5 DBDCA 6—10 DABDB11—15 ADACD 16—20 AABCA21—24 BDAD【初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习（含答案）】。
冠词讲义及练习
冠词一、相关知识点讲解冠词用在名词前，起着说明名词所表示的人、物或限定名词的作用。
冠词分为不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The Definite Article）两种。
（一）不定冠词(a,an)：1、a用于辅音音素开头的词前，如：a book;an用于元音因素开头的词前，如：an apple, an hour.请区别：a useful machine, an umbrella, a “u”, an “h”。
2、用法（1）a/an用于第一次提到的人或物（单数可数名词）之前There is a dog outside the door.This is a book.a boy a man a bird a dog an houran interesting book a big dog a dangerous aminal【练习】判断正误：a story( ) a bread ( ) a paper（）a useful book ( )（2）表示类别：泛指人或事物的某一类别，以区别于其他种类That is a pen, not a pencil. 那是钢笔而不是铅笔。
（指属于某一种类）Give him a pear, please! 请给他一个梨。
（指某一种类中的任何一个）Listen! A boy is singing in the classroom.（3）和one的区别：a/an表示类别、种类，one强调数量a bus （表示是一辆公交车而不是一辆小汽车也不是火车）one bus (强调是一辆车而不是两辆或三辆)There is a cat under the chair. 椅子下面有一只猫。
（强调种类）There is one cat under the chair.椅子下边有一只猫。
（强调数量）（4）用于价格、时间、速度等名词的前面，是“每一”的意思。
例如：10 yuan a kilo, six class a day , thirty miles an hour等（5）用于某些固定词组中如：a few/little 一点儿；have a swim/walk/talk/look/rest游泳、散步、谈话、看一看、休息（二）定冠词(the)（1）定冠词的最基本的用法是“特指”：表示某个或某些特定的人或物Do you know the girl in a red skirt? 你认识那个穿红裙子的女孩吗？Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
高考必考-冠词讲义
冠词讲义冠词一、不定冠词a/an1.表一类（a, the +单数可数n, 名词复数）A computer is a complex machine.2.表一个：一个，每一，一个…人/物Rome wasn’t built in a day.There was a heavy rain.Mr While is _____ success.Failure is the mother of ____success二、定冠词the1.熟悉、特指、已提到He bought a dictionary. The dictionary is very good.Please pass me the book on the desk.2. 独一无二的事物,包括自然现象the sun, the moon, the earth, the sky, the snow3. 形容词最高级，序数词前4. 形容词、分词前表一类the rich, the poor, the wounded5. 乐器、方位、身体部位，计量单位、姓氏复数(夫妇，全家),年代，朝代play the pianoVietnam lies on the south of China.the Simths were waiting for us when we got there.He hit her by the face.6. 江河湖泊海洋群岛海峡运河及某些建筑名词黄河，太平洋，东海三、零冠词1. 称呼、人名、国名、大学名、公园名街名England, Mary, Qinghua University.2. 抽象、物质名词表一般概念Failure is the mother of success.Man can not live without air/water.3.季节、月份、节假日、春节中秋节除外The best time to come to China is in spring or autumn.4. 职务头衔作表语、同位语、补足语等时Obama was elected president of the United States in 2008.5.三餐、运动、学科、棋类、语言6. by + 交通工具By bus/air/sea/car单选1.____ taller of the two girls is my daughter who was made ____ monitor yesterday.A.The; theB. The; 不填C.A; aD. A; 不填2.South Africa will be _____ center of the world this month, hosting ____ first World Cup onthe African continent.A. a; /B. the; theC. the; aD. a; a3.There are over 58,000 rocky objects in ____ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _____ earth.A. the, theB. 不填，theC. the, 不填D. a, the4. In ___ most countries, a university degree can give you ____ flying start in life.A. the, aB. the,不填，C. 不填，不填D. 不填，a5. If we sit near ____ front of the bus, we’ll have _____ better view.A. 不填，theB. 不填，aC. the, aD. the, the6.Some people fear that ____ air pollution may bring about changes in _____ weather around the world.A. the, aB. the,不填，C. 不填，theD. an, the7. Two years ago, the 9-year-old girl set up ___ organization named Angel to help ___ homeless and sick.A. the; /B. /; theC. an; aD. an; the8. At ___ start of the film, he got ___ surprise because he heard his name called in the foreign country.A. the; aB. the; /C. /; aD. /; /9. David has been made ____ captain of the national football team because he has ____ talent for leading.A. the; aB. /; aC. a; theD. /; the10. John studies very hard and as ____ result, he has made ____ progress this term.A. a; /B. /; aC. a; aD. /; /II.用适当冠词天空，无需冠词处不填1.The autumn is quite far. It will take you half ___hour to get there by ___ bus.2. Bill likes playing ____ football, but his sister likes playing ______ violin.3. She has ___ orange skirt. ____ skirt is nice.4. ____woman over there is ____ popular teacher in our school.5. We can’t see _____ sun as ____night.6. ____ Turners live at the end of ____ Turner Street.7.____ doctor told him to take ____ medicine three times ____ day.8.-I have just had ____ glass of milk for _____ breakfast.9.It’s ______ pleasure to see ____ sun rising in _____ east.10.I go to _____ school on foot because my home is near____ school.11. As is known to all, ____ air is to _____ man what ____ water is to ____.12.It is often said ____ teachers have _____ very easy life.13. –It’s so hot. How about having _____ cold drink with me in ____ coffee shop?-Good idea. Let’s go in.14. As Bacon says, “ ___ knowledge is ___ power”。
语法讲义( 冠词)
语法课讲义（一）一学习目标1 不定冠词和定冠词的功能2 零冠词的几种情况二知识要点1 冠词在数量上只有3个，分类如下：不定冠词（a/an）冠词定冠词（the）：冠词不是单用词，其后必须跟名词，中间可加修饰词。
三具体应用不定冠词1位置单数可数名词前2 方法a+辅音音素an+元音音素功能1 表示“一”这个数量概念a book 一本书 a chair 一把椅子 a university 一所大学an orange 一个橙子an hour 一个小时an egg 一个鸡蛋2 表示“每一”这个频率概念I go to school five days a week. She usually cleans her house twice a week. The pork is 20 yuan a kilo.3 使抽象内容具体化have a cold=catch a cold 感冒have a good time 玩得开心不定冠词的常用短语a knife and fork 一副刀叉want a go 试一下as a result 因此in a word 总之take a break 休息一会儿all of a sudden 突然as a matter of fact 事实上have a swim 游泳take a walk = go for a walk 散步定冠词定冠词的功能与使用1 上文提到过的人或物再次提到There is a man. The man has a hen. The hen gives him a golden egg every day. This is a yo-yo and the yo-yo is Tom’s.2 特指双方都明白的人或物Look at the blackboard. The girl in pink is my sister.in the east in the south in the west in the northon the right on the leftin the past at the present in the future3 宇宙间“独一无二”的天体名称之前the sky the moon the sun the earth the world4 the 加姓的复数代表某某一家人，永远都当复数看The Whites are watching TV now.Mr. Kings often visit their neighbor on weekend.5 the 用在乐器名称前play the guitar play the piano play violin6 the加形容词代表一类人或事物通常谓语动词用复数the old 老人the young 年轻人the poor 穷人The old need our help and care. 老人需要我们的帮助和关怀。
初中语法专项冠词—定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词(讲义练习题及答案)
语法专项——冠词一、不定冠词的用法（a、an)1、用来表示“一"这个数量：Rome was not built in a day。
罗马不是一天建成的。
He will be back in a day or two.他将在一至两天内返回.a pair of socks，a hundred，two yuan a metre, eight hours a day，twice a week，a cup of tea。
2、泛指某一类人、事或物，这是不定冠词的基本用法。
A grammar book is necessary to a language learner。
对语言学习者来说，语法书是很必要的。
A house is a useful animal.3、泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。
例如，A man is looking for you.4、表示“每一”，相当于every 例如，I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课.5、用在序数词前，表示“又一"，“再一”。
例如，I have three books。
I want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书，我想买第四本。
6、用在某些固定词组中：a lot（of）许多，大量；after a while过一会儿；have a rest(休息）；have a look（瞧瞧）；have a good time（过得开心）；take a shower（淋浴）；take a break（休息）；take a bath（洗澡）；get a cold(患感冒）; get a fever(发烧）; make a living（谋生）；in a moment（过一会儿）；二、定冠词的用法（the）：1、特指某(些)人或某（些)物，上文提到的，双方都知道的。
The blue shirt is mine.蓝衬衫是我的。
小学英语冠词的讲解与练习资料
冠词的用法一一冠词的定义冠词，是用来表示名词特性的一种词，它表示名词可数不可数、单数复数、任何一个还是特定的一个等。
也就是说，冠词与名词是紧密连在一起的。
如果用了a/an /the,不管后面是什么词，都变成了名词。
所以，冠词就是放在名词前面的一种词。
使用冠词有三种基本情况：1、用a /ana /an用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的一个”注意：可数的单数名词前，必须要用a /an或the.我们不能说boy, desk, dog 而必须说 a boy / the boy.a用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前，而an用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。
注意：这里指的是读音”而不仅仅指字母。
例如：a university 一所大学（虽然u是元音字母，但不读元音。
）an hour 一个小时（虽然h不是元音，但单词读音是元音开头）另外，a /an也可用在不可数名词前面，这时，这个不可数名词就变成了可数的单数名词，意义上也有变化。
例如：glass玻璃，a glass 一只玻璃杯/ wood木头，a wood 一片树林power威力，a power大国/ beauty美丽，a beauty美人，美的事物2、用thethe相当于this/that或these / those总的用法是表示特定的人或事物。
the的用法最广，不管是可数还是不可数，不管是单数还是复数，都可以用the.具体用法见下面的讲解。
3、不用冠词有的时候，名词前面不用任何冠词，没有 a / an / the.有的书上称为零冠词一.a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式，a用于辅音（不是辅音字母）开头的词前，an 用于元音（不是元音字母）开头的词前。
例如：a boy, a university, a European country; an hour, an honor, an island, an elepha nt, an umbrella, an hon est man ,a useful book不看字母看读音，不见原因（元音）别施恩（n）二■不定冠词的用法1. 泛指某一类人、事或物；相当于any,这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。
（完整版）冠词用法、习题及答案
（完整版）冠词用法、习题及答案冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。
1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。
"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。
1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a monkey in the zoo. 动物园里有一只猴子。
2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物I don’t know the style[sta?l]. 我不知道这种款式。
2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。
3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）I have a good friend. The friend is from Beijing.我有一个好朋友，这个好朋友来自于北京。
4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
5）. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳the moon 月the earth 地球the sky 天空the world[w??ld]世界6）. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West[west] Lake[le?k] 西湖the Great Wall 长城the United [j?'na?t?d] States[ste?ts] 美国the United Nations[nei??ns] 联合国7）. 表示方向、方位in the east[i?st]在东方in the west 在西方in the front[fr?nt] 在前面in the bottom['b?t?m] 在底部8）. 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前the Pacific[p?'s?f?k] Ocean 太平洋the Yellow River 黄河the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉the T aiwan Straits[streits] 台湾海峡9）. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人The Greens came[ke?m] to see me yesterday.格林一家人昨天来看我。
(word完整版)七年级英语冠词讲解+练习题(2021年整理)
(word完整版)七年级英语冠词讲解+练习题(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(word完整版)七年级英语冠词讲解+练习题(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(word完整版)七年级英语冠词讲解+练习题(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
七年级英语冠词的用法1。
冠词的分类冠词可以分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词(the)和零冠词（不用冠词）。
2。
冠词的用法一。
不定冠词的用法不定冠词a （an）表示的意思是“一个”。
a用于辅音音素开头的词前；而an则用于元音音素开头的词前.1。
用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示“一”.There is an apple on the plate.a。
a (an）虽表示“一个”，但不强调数量,而是强调类别；one则强调数量.例：I bought a computer. 我买了一台电脑。
（不是收音机和电视机)I bought one computer。
我买了一台电脑。
（不是两台）Would you like an ice cream？来一客冰淇淋好吗？（不是别的食物）She gave one ice cream to them each. 她给他们每人一客冰淇淋。
（不是两根）b。
表示数量对比时，要用one, 不用a（an）。
我有一支红铅笔，但是他有三支。
I have a red pencil, but she has three. （误）I have one red pencil, but she has three. （正）我只需要一美元，但他给了我两美元。
小学英语语法冠词讲义及同步练习
小学英语语法冠词讲义及同步练习冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。
I. 不定冠词的用法：II. 定冠词的用法：III. 零冠词的用法：一、概说冠词：属于虚词，在句子里主要是对名词起限定作用，帮助说明名次的含义。
冠词可以分为不定冠词（the Indefinite Article）和定冠词（the Definite Article）两种。
“a（an）”是不定冠词，“the”是定冠词。
这类词的数量很小，但是其活动性却很大，很大。
不定冠词a （an）与数词one同源，是“一个”的意思，用于辅音音素前，一般读作[e]，而an则用于元音音素前，一般读做[en]，和可数名词单数连用，表示某类人或东西中的一个。
例如：Lend me a novel， will you?借一本小说给我看，好吗?This is an agricultural school，这是一所农业学校。
需要注意的是，在英文中，a / an并不等于one 。
例：He only has one dictionary．他只有一本词典。
（正确）He only has a dictionary．他只有一本词典。
（错误）One minute is enough for me to do it ．我做这件事一分钟足够了。
（正确）A minute is enough for me to do it ．我做这件事一分钟足够了（错误）定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有“那（这）个”的意思，但意义较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
例如：Show me the novel you’ve just bought．把你刚买的那本小说拿给我看看。
This is the agricultural school I told you about．这就是我和你谈起的那所农业学校。
二、不定冠词的用法1、不定冠词用来表示“一”这个数量，意思和one差不多：Rome was not built in a day．罗马不是一天建成的。
冠词知识点详解及练习(140题 31页含解析)初中英语专项复习
冠词知识点详解及练习（140题31页含解析）初中英语专项复习知识点梳理冠词是说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词，置于名词之前，它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词的分类：不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词。
一、不定冠词1. 不定冠词的搭配：不定冠词有a和an两个，表示“一个”，“一类”或“一”，可以说是单数名词的帽子，用于单数名词之前。
a lot (of) 许多，大量 a little 一点儿 a few 一些，少数几个in a hurry 匆忙have a cold 感冒make a face 做鬼脸a number of许多 a pair of 一对have a good time过得愉快have a swim=swim have a walk=walk have a look=lookhave a talk=talk二、定冠词定冠词只包含一个“the”，用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
区别于不定冠词，定冠词具有确定的意思，用以特指人或事物。
1. 定冠词的基本用法三、零冠词零冠词是指名词前面没有不定冠词( a/an )、定冠词( the )，也没有其他限定词的现象。
1. 零冠词的基本用法一、重难点：冠词是用在名词前起辅助作用的词，要注意冠词不会单独出现。
冠词用法比较复杂，一定要掌握不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词不同的使用情况。
二、易错点：1. 不定冠词a用在辅音音素前，而不是用在辅音字母前；an用在元音音素前，而不是用在元音字母前。
如：a European, a university, an hour, an honest boy。
2. 零冠词中，国名、人名前不加冠词，是指单纯词形式的词，如：England, America, Frank；不能是合成词，如：the United States of America。
3. 当由介词by加交通工具表达交通方式时，不加冠词（但是由动词take加交通工具时，则需要用冠词），例如：by bus=take a bus; by taxi=take a taxi。
小升初语法讲解冠词(定冠词)专题训练(讲义)牛津上海版(试用本)英语五年级下册
小升初语法讲解冠词（定冠词）专题训练（讲义）牛津上海版（试用本）英语五年级下册知识点讲解1.定冠词定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有“这（那）个”的意思，但较弱，可以和名词连用，表示或某些特定的人或东西。
定冠词the的用法如下：1)用来表示世界上独一无二的事物。
如：the sun, the moon, the sky, the earth, the world.2)用于特指的东西。
如：The girl in red is my friend.3)用于表示方位的名词前。
如：The east, the south, the west, the middle, on the left.4)用于形容词的最高级前或序数词前。
如：Shanghai is the biggest city in China.She is the most beautiful girl in her class.The first story is written by my father.5)用于乐器词前，但汉语拼音的乐器前不用冠词。
如：Play the piano, play the violin, play erhu(二胡)6)用于复数的姓氏前，表示这一家人。
如：The Whites are at home.7)用于某些形容词前，表示一类人或事物。
如：The old, the poor, the young, the rich, the sick8)一些固定搭配。
如：in the morning, in the country, in the middle, in the sun , in the world精选精练1．Look at _____ sun. It’s red. ()A．a B．the C．an2．_______ UK, the Children’s Day is _______ the fourth of July. ()A．In; on B．In the; on C．In; in3．Our classroom is on ______ floor. ()A．the fifth B．fifth C．five4．Look at ______ sun. It is red and hot. ()A．a B．an C．the5．Look at ______ elephant. It’s big. ()A．an B．the C．a6．_______ sun is in the sky. ()A．The B．A C．/7．Get ________ card. Fold ________ card, please. ()A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a 8．Today is _____ of February. ()A．fourth B．the fourth C．on the fourth 9．______ sun is high in the sky. ()A．The B．A C．An10．Clean _______ table, please. ()A．a B．one C．the11．The girls are playing ________ drum in the hall. The boys are playing ________ basketball in the playground. ()A．the; /B．the; the C．/; the12．________ flower is beautiful. I like ________.()A．This; flower B．The; flowers C．These; flowers 13．________ sun goes down the hill in the evening. ()A．A B．An C．The14．I can see _______ in the sky. ()A．the sun B．a sun C．sun15．Look at __________ stars. They are little. ()A．the B．this C．/ 16．Children’s Day is _________. ()A．in June the first B．on first of June C．on the first of June 17．—What’s that in the sky? ()—It’s ________ sun.A．a B．an C．the18．This is a rabbit. __________ rabbit is small. ()A．An B．The C．/19．This is ______ orange. ______ orange is sweet. ()A．a; A B．an; The C．/; An20．We can see _______ sun in the sky. It’s red. ()A．a B．an C．the 21．—What colour is ________? ()—It is red.A．boat B．the boat C．a boat22．_______ Midautumn Day, Jill and her parents see _______ moon in the sky. () A．On; a B．In; the C．On; the 23．Look at ________ sun. It’s ________ red. ()A．the; /B．a; /C．the; the 24．Look at _______. It’s red. ()A．a sun B．sun C．the sunA．/; at; on B．the; at; on C．the; at; in 26．My father receives ______ email. ______ email is from his old friend. () A．an, The B．an, an C．a, The 27．Susan ______ books now, so you shouldn't play ______ music. () A．is reading; the B．read; a C．reads; theA．the, a B．/, the C．this, these 29．I can’t see ______ in the sky. ()A．a moon B．the moon C．moons30．It is ______interesting story.（）A．an B．a C．some 31．It’s Sunday. Linda is playing _____ recorder in the sitting –room. （）A．the B．/C．some32．I can play ______ piano. （）A．an B．the C．/A．a B．/ C．the34．This is ________ egg. ________ egg is yummy. ()A．an; ／B．a; The C．an; The35．—What can you play? ()—I can play __________.A．piano B．a piano C．the piano参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：看太阳。
【精品】冠词讲解及练习.docx
【精品】冠词讲解及练习一、单项选择冠词1．— Have you seen ______ film before?— Yes. I saw it on ______ Christmas Day, but I can’ t remember the exact year. A． a; a B． a; the C． the; a D． the; the【答案】C【解析】句意：你以前看过这部电影吗？嗯，我在一个圣诞节看过，但是不记得具体是哪一年了。
the 是定冠词，一般用于特指的名词前； a 是不定冠词，一般用于泛指的，有后置定语的一般都用 the 。
题中 the film 是特指这部电影，圣诞节是泛指的一个，故选C。
考点：考查定冠词the 和不定冠词 a 的用法区别。
2．“ Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.A． the; a B． a; the C．不填； the D． a; a【答案】 C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空考查短语：sort of 几分，有点，所以前不加冠词，第二空是特指，后面有定语从句修饰，所以先行词前需加the。
因此答案选C。
3．All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School ， ____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni ．A． a; the one B． a; one C． the; one D． the; one【答案】 B【解析】这题考查冠词和代词，第一空填a， a better Yangzhou High School “一个更好的扬州中学，第二空填 one，代指 a school，选 B。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
冠词1、冠词分类及读法：英语中冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种,常放在名词的前面,用来限定名词的意义,起泛指或特指的作用。
定冠词the读法：单独念时读[Ti:],在句子中常发[Ti ](元音之前)或者[T[](辅音之前)；不定冠词a/an的读法：单独念时读 [ei ]/[An ]；在句子中常发 [[]/[[n]。
2、不定冠词a / an的用法：不定冠词a / an用在单数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。
(usual unusual useful university hour honesty不定冠词的基本用法：(1) 表示某一个人或东西,但不具体说明何人或何物。
如：There is a dog lying on the ground.(有一只狗躺在地上。
)(2) 表示某类人或事物,以区别于其他种类。
如：A elephant is much stronger than a man.(大象比人强壮多了。
)(不能译为：一头大象比一个人强壮。
) (2) 表示某类人或事物中的任何一个。
如：He is a teacher of English.(他是英语教师。
)(4) 表示“一”这个数量。
如：There is a table and four chairs in that dining-room.(在那个餐厅里有一张桌子和四把椅子。
)(5) 几个用不定冠词的习语：a bit(一点), a little(一点), a few(几个), a lot (许多), a kind of(一种), a pair of(一副、一双), a number of(大量的), a piece of (一张、一片), half an hour(半小时), have a good time(玩得开心), have a cold(感冒), make a noise(发出嘈杂声), have/take a (rest等)(休息)一会儿,等等。
3、定冠词the的用法：定冠词the用在可数名词的单数或复数或不可数的名词前面。
定冠词的基本用法：(1) 表示特指的人或事物。
如：The man with a flower in his hand is Jack..(手上拿着一朵花的男人是杰克)(2) 指谈话双方都熟悉的人或事物。
如：Look at the blackboard,Lily.(莉莉,请看黑板。
)(3) 复述前面提到过的人或事物。
如：There is a man under the tree. The man is called Robert.(树下有个人, 那个人叫罗伯特。
)(4) 表示世界上独一无二的事物。
如：The earth turns around the sun.(地球绕太阳旋转。
)(5) 用在表示方位的名词前面。
如：There will be strong wind to the south of the Yangtze River.(长江以南地区将会刮大风。
)(6) 在序数词和形容词最高级的前面。
如：Who is the first one to go?(谁第一个去？) / Of all the stars, the sun is the nearest to the earth.(在所有的恒星之中太阳离地球最近)(7) 常用在乐器名称的前面。
如：He began to play the violin at the age of 5.(五岁时他开始拉小提琴)(8) 用在江河、海洋、山脉等名称的前面。
如：I have never been to the Himalaya Mountains.(我从来没有去过喜马拉雅山)(9) 用在含有普通名词的专有名词的前面。
如：He is from the United Statesof America.(他来自美利坚合众国)(10)用在姓氏之前表示一家人。
如：The Greens are going to Mount Emei next month.(下个月格林一家要去峨眉山)(11)same之前一般用the。
如：Lucy and Lily look the same.(露西和莉莉看上去长得一样)(12)几个用定冠词的习语：at the same time (与此同时),make the bed(铺床),in the end(最后),all the time(一直),by the way(顺便说一下),on the way(在路上)等等。
4、一些不用冠词的情况：(1) 专有名词和(第一次使用)一些不可数名词时前面通常不用。
如：China is a very large country.(中国是个大国) / Man needs air and water.(人类需要空气和水)(2) 名词前已有指示、物主或不定代词作定语时不用。
如：My pen is much more expensive than yours.(我的钢笔比你的昂贵多了)(3) 周名,月名或季节名前一般不用。
如：He was born on Monday, February 18,1995.(他出生在1995年二月十八日,星期一) / They usually plant trees on the hills in spring.(春天他们通常在山上植树)(4) (第一次使用)复数名词表示人或事物的类别时不用。
如：Men are cleverer than monkeys.(人比猴子聪明)(5) 三餐饭前不用。
如：We have breakfast at home and lunch at school.(我们在家吃早饭,在校吃午饭)(6) 节、假日前一般不用。
如：On Children’s Day the boys often get presents from their parents.(在儿童节,这些男孩经常得到父母的礼物)(7) 球类名词前不用。
如：The children play football on Saturday afternoons.(孩子们星期六下午踢足球)(8) 城市的重要/主要建筑物名称前不用。
如：They are now at People’s Cinema.(他们此刻在人民电影院)(9) 一些习惯用语中不用。
如：⑴ at / to / from / out of / after / for school; ⑵ in / to / for / after class; ⑶in / to / out of / into bed; ⑷ after / at/ from / out of / to work; ⑸ at / to sea; ⑹ in / from / down / to town; ⑺at / from home; ⑻at / for / to breakfast/lunch/supper; ⑼ at night/noon/midnight; ⑽ on foot; ⑾ go to school/bed; ⑿on top of; ⒀in front of; ⒁on show/display/duty/watch; ⒂ in / out of hospital; ⒃ at all; ⒄ on/in time; ⒅ at first/last/once; ⒆ in Chinese/English,etc.; ⒇ take care of课堂练习1. There is egg in the bowl.A. aB. （不填）C. anD. the【2013贵州安顺】24. Vera and Mike come from _____ European country. They are in _____ same school now.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; theD. an; an【2013广西贺州】31. Simon is _____ honest boy. Now he is studying at _____ university.A. a; anB. an; aC. the; aD. the; a【2013湖北十堰】26. —This is a useful dictionary, I think.—So it is, and it’s ____________unusual one.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】1. English is useful language. We should learn it well.A. aB. anC. the【2013广西玉林】26.—Do you know Robert?—Yes, he is ______ university student. He likes sports and runs for ______ hour every morning.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; anD. an; a【2013湖北恩施】26. My teacher told me that I forgot________“h" in the word“weight".A. /B. aC. anA elephant is much stronger than a man.(大象比人强壮多了。
)(不能译为：一头大象比一个人强壮。
)There is a table and four chairs in that dining-room.(在那个餐厅里有一张桌子和四把椅子。
)2013四川南充】21. —Would you mind cleaning your room?—OK. I’ll do it in ________ minu te.A. TheB. anC. a21.—Look! Who’s boy over there?—Oh, he is my cousin Bob. He is honest boy.A. a, theB. the, an.C. the, a24—How do you like _____color of my dress?—Wonderful! I like it very much．A. aB. anC. the D．/【2013四川遂宁】21. He has bought MP5. MP5 cost him 200 yuan.A. a, TheB. an, AnC. an, The【2013辽宁锦州】2. Can you see sun at night?A. aB. theC. anD. /【2013湖南益阳】21.____Great Wall is____ longest wall in the world.A. The; theB. A; aC. The; aWho is the first one to go?(谁第一个去？)【2013湖南长沙】21. Mary was born in 1998 and she began to play _____ guitar at the age of seven.A. aB. 不填C. the如：The Greens are going to Mount Emei next month.(下个月格林一家要去峨眉山)22.—Let’s play ______ soccer.—I don’t have ______ soccer ball.A. 不填；aB. the; aC. a; theD. 不填；the【2013浙江丽水】16. It is a good habit to go to ______ bed early and get up early.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【2013湖南娄底】21.—My family and I will go to Changsha this summer holiday. —Have_________ good time.A. aB. anC. the【2013新疆】21. Dave doesn’t like playing ______ volleyball, but he likes playing ______ piano.A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /D. /, /Lucy and Lily look ______ same.(用a、an、the、/填空)at the same time (与此同时),make the bed(铺床),in the end(最后),all the time(一直),by the way(顺便说一下),on the way(在路上)等等。