初三英语下学期阅读理解
【英语】九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析)及解析
【英语】九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面短文，请从A—E五个选项中为每一段选择合适的小标题完成小题。
① ________ It's on the fourth Thursday of November. And it is also a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.② ________ It is on the first Sunday after the full moon which falls on or after March 21st. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to life. But now for most people, it is a spring holiday, while for children, it means, more than anything else, Easter eggs or chocolate eggs!③ ________ It's also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals with a history of more than 2,000years. It was originally designed in memory of ancient poet called Qu Yuan.④ ________ It is a very important Chinese festival. There will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from home will try to come back. At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. They are the special food for this festival.⑤ ________ It falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar in China. The aim is to promote respect for the elderly. According to centuries-old customs, people climb mountains to admire the view.A. The Double Ninth FestivalB. The Mid-autumn FestivalC. Easter DayD. The Dragon Boat FestivalE. Thanksgiving Day【答案】E；C；D；B；A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了几个节日：感恩节；复活节；端午节；中秋节；重阳节。
九年级英语阅读理解20篇(附答案)
（一）Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?""It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.""Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back.""We can't ".said my sistter."Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"1.The writer and Mary didn't know______.A.what Zip's first present wasB.how Zip carried its first present homeC.who owned Zip's first presentD.what Zip's first present was made of2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______.A.the dog likes keeping thingsB.the dog likes playing with shoesC.he doesn't know the dog's nameD.he can't pronounce the word "sheep"well3.What made the shoe strange was ______.A.its colourB.its smellC.its sizeD.that it was a silk one4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____"A.keeping things for itselfB.bringing things for other to keepC.not letting it run aboutD.taking care of a small child5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.A. likes to give presents to peopleB.has been kept in at the writer's homeC.has brought some troubleD.likes to be called "the keep dog"Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C（二）An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planesand I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”1. An old lady had _________ .A. glassesB. a blanket over her headC. a coatD. a basket2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .A. take it offB. turn it offC. get onD. talk about it3. _________ spoke to her .A. The air hostessB. The man next to herC. her husbandD. one of her friends4. The old lady had never been _________ before .A. abroadB. homeC. in a planeD. in hospital5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .A. to fly againB. to travelC. to go abroadD. to go homeKey: 1－5 BAACA（三）Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."Choose the right answer1. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing (观光)D. his home was there2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York3. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.5. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.Key: 1-5 B A B D C（四）Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.Bob didn't see Jim for a year, and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door. "Well, he must be in," he thought, and knocked again, and said, "I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here.""I've gone out in my boots," answered Jim.True or False1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.Key: 1-4 F T F T（五）I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!"Herbert answers, "I'm coming!" and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother. I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, "Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately!"But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll learn to get up on time, but I really don't think so.True or False1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.Key: 1-7. F T T F T F F（六)In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things5. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English PeopleKEY: ABABC（七）Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day4. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper5. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr SmithC. The visitorD. The boyKEY: BCDAA（八）One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. "What's the matter？" "I went to a party last night, so I…"2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.1.This passage tells us mainly about _________.A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign languageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time2.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.A. "… so I didn't have a good time."B. "…so I went to bed very late."C. "…. So I felt unhappy."D. "… so I got up very early."3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."D. "I think you'd better be more careful."4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.A. "… she is one of the most famous film stars."B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."C. "… she is one of the most famous speakers."D. " .. she is one of the most talkative women."5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language.A. the only wayB. more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC. more important than any other wayD. more important in written English than in spoken EnglishKEY: ABADB（九）Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)。
九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案)含解析
九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案)含解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解What do you see when you look at abstract （抽象的）art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything?Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn't want their art to be realistic（现实的）. They were more interested in basic shapes and colours.Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours （his "blue period"）. Later, he used more red and pink colours （his "rose period"）. Many of his other paintings are called "cubist （立体派的）" because they are made of painted squares.After a long time, Picasso's paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn't understand it.Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists （超现实主义画家），were interested in subconsciousness （潜意识）. Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn't always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams.There are still many abstract artists around the world. That's the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it.（1）Which would be most like abstract art?A. A painting of a house.B. A sculpture of a car.C. A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D. A red and blue painting, with no clear subject.（2）What happened to Picasso's work after a long time?A. It became more abstract.B. It became less strange.C. He went from using red colours to using blue colours.D. He only painted with coloured squares.（3）How did Kandinsky express feelings?A. By using strong colours.B. By painting realistic people.C. By painting with a lot of symbols.D. By painting in red and pink colours.（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A. Picasso painted in many different styles.B. Dali was interested in dreams.C. Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D. Magritte's art was full of symbols.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了抽象派艺术及其代表人物毕加索。
(完整版)初三(九年级)英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析
九年级英语阅读理解题（12篇）阅读理解1Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!""Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone. 3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? He thought he _________.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now参考答案 ：答案及解析：1．A ．此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
(英语)九年级下册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）九年级下册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语阅读（日常生活类）1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。
What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful（压力大的）."For people who are worried about math, posture （姿势）makes a big difference," Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That's right – sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over （趴倒的）posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive（戒备的） posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit（受益）from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.（1）What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?A. Sitting up straight.B. Hanging your head.C. Lying on your back.D. Raising one hand.（2）What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?A. To do sit-ups.B. To count numbers.C. To think carefully.D. To sit in different postures.（3）How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?A. All the 125 students.B. Less than half of them.C. 56 percent of them.D. None of the students.（4）The fourth paragraph is written to explain .A. why slumping over makes exams harder to doB. why slumping over is bad for one's healthC. why some people slump over during examsD. why people are nervous during math exams（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Slump over to Take ExamsB. Sit up to Do MathC. Better Posture for Nervous StudentsD. Good Advice for Better Exams【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍姿势不仅有助于参加数学考试。
(英语)九年级下册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析优选全文
（英语）九年级下册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。
AA well-known old man was being interviewed and was asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninety-ninth birthday.“That's right.” said the old man. “Ninety-nine years old, and I haven't an enemy in the world. They're all dead.”“Well, sir,” said the interviewer, “I hope very much to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday.”The old man looked at the young man closely, and said, “I can't see why yo u shouldn't look fit and healthy to me!”（1）The old man said he had not an enemy in the world,which shows that he was a very _______.A. friendly man---- he never made any enemies.B. healthy man---- he lived longer than all his enemiesC. lucky man---- his enemies had all diedD. terrible man---- he killed all his enemies（2）When the interviewer said that he hoped very much to have the honour of interviewing the old man again the following year, ________.A. he was trying to make the old man happyB. he wished he himself would live another yearC. he did not believe the old man would live to be one hundredD. he did not believe he would interview the old man again（3）When the old man said,“I can't see why you shouldn't”,what he meant was _____________.A.“You must try to live another year to interview me again next year.”B.“Of course you can see me again since you're so fit and healthy.”C.“If I live to a hundred years, you should interview me again.”D.“Unless you live another year, you wouldn't be able to interview me again.”【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B【解析】【分析】本文讲一个高龄老人的语言智慧。
九年级下册英语阅读理解及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)(1)
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Are you angry by the noise of your alarm clock every morning? Still feel sleepy after getting up? Now, you can say goodbye to that annoying alarm clock, you needn't hear its unpleasant noise every morning.The Glow pillow （发光枕）can wake you up with soft LED lights. The lights produce the brightness over 40 minutes just like the sunrise.The pillow is taking the place of the traditional alarm clock. It was designed （设计）by Eosin McNally and Ian Walton to be against the pressures of a"24 hour "lifestyle.The pillow uses a kind of LED material below the surface. It wakes the user up with light. The material can also show the time on the pillow's surface, and it is perfect for those who sleep with their heads completely buried（埋）face down into the pillow. 40 minutes before the pre-set （预设）alarm time, the pillow begins to glow and gently brings the user out of sleep. The natural waking process helps to set "body clock" and makes people build a healthy sleep-and-wake habit slowly.（1）The noise of the alarm clock makes people .A. angryB. relaxedC. happyD. excited（2）The pillow wakes people up with .A. smellB. soundC. lightD. touch（3）The Glow Pillow can take the place of .A. LED lightsB. the alarm clockC. the sunriseD. people（4）The waking process is helpful to .A. be against the pressuresB. bury their facesC. build a healthy habit fastD. set "body clock"（5）Which is the best title for this passage?A. Body clock is useful to peopleB. Glow Pillow brings you out of sleepC. Two men created a new productD. A new kind of LED lights wakes you up【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了一款新星的枕头：发光枕头，它可以用柔和的LED灯唤醒你。
(英语)初三英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析
（英语）初三英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、英语阅读（日常生活类）1．根据短文内容，判断正误。
Riding a Mobike on the street. You might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale.But you are not in China—You are in Manchester in Britain. You might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global （世界性的）.Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. For example, Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in, but Western people don't. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.More than half of the US-owned drones（无人机）are Chinese models. They're not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable（不可靠的）. But now, things have changed greatly. "Made in China" becomes cool.（1）We can see more people use Chinese products in Western countries now.（2）Chinese restaurants provide meat with bones to meet local people's tastes.（3）More than 50% of the US-owned drones are designed, developed and made in China. （4）In the past , most Western people thought Chinese products were unable to be trusted. （5）This article is about the disadvantages of Chinese products.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】本文介绍了有关中国元素的很多东西。
初三英语：阅读理解题含答案优秀9篇
初三英语：阅读理解题含答案优秀9篇（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
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(英语)九年级下册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
For many years, sales of garlic in California had been little because of the much cheaper garlic from China. This year, however, California garlic sales are rising because American government increases tariffs （关税） on Chinese products.Christopher, a garlic grower in California, is manager of his company and he said, "In a perfect world, we would love to see the tariffs on China."Tariffs on Chinese garlic rose from 10% to 25% on May 9, 2019, and the reason is that U.S President Donald Trump increased tariffs on Chinese products worth of $200 billion. Since then, Chinese buyers have almost stopped buying soybeans from the United States and American soybean farmers are now getting worried.Not everyone likes the garlic tariffs in the U.S. Last July Christopher expressed his support on Trump's policy （政策）. However, officials from McCormick and Company Inc. didn't agree with the policy. McCormick's CEO, Lawrence told Reuters （路透社）that without Chinese garlic America can't go. Actually ,the trade war （贸易战） between China and America is a sign of American hegemony （霸权）, and it will destroy American economy and U.S government will lose its trust from other countries in the world.（1）From the passage we infer （推理） that ________.A. America is buying garlic from China as much as beforeB. American soybean farmers make money as much as beforeC. China is still buying crops from America as much as beforeD. Garlic growers in California are making more money than before（2）Why is less Chinese garlic bought by America this year?A. Because enough garlic is grown in California.B. Because American government has increased tax （税收） on Chinese garlic.C. Because China is not buying soybeans from America.D. Because companies support American government.（3）What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to?A. ChinaB. the tradeC. American hegemonyD. a sign（4）How much tariff did American government increase on Chinese garlic On May 9, 2019?A. 15％B. 25％C. 10％D. 35％（5）According to the passage, who disagrees with the America policy of having tariffs on Chinese products?A. ChristopherB. Donald TrumpC. California garlic growersD. Lawrence【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了中美间的贸易战。
【英语】九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及练习题及解析
【英语】九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及练习题及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fat to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality（现实）.Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison He used to be ostracized（排斥）when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else's in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams tum into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company （KFC） in the world. To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.（1）People who ___________ could probably realize their dreams,A. find a way to dreamB. dream and hold fast to themC. get the meaning of lifeD. have very good school results（2）Young people should be encouraged to dream because __________.A. their dreams are naturalB. they are greater than everyone elseC. they have much knowledgeD. their dreams might change the world（3）What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.B. Developing technology can bring great progress.C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.（4）The underlined word "naive" in the passage means" __________ in Chinese.A. 逆反的B. 幼稚的C. 调皮的D. 冲动的（5）The best title for the passage is __________.A. From Dream to RealityB. Good Examples of DreamsC. Achievements in HistoryD. A list of Successful Dreamers【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了如果一个人有一个梦想，并坚持下去，他或她会找到一种方法来实现它。
初三阅读理解试题及答案
初三阅读理解试题及答案一、阅读下列短文，完成1-5题。
The Internet has become an important part of our daily life.It has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. Withthe help of the Internet, we can do a lot of things that were impossible before. We can shop, learn, and even work online. The Internet has made our lives more convenient and efficient.1. What has the Internet changed?A. The way we liveB. The way we workC. The way we communicateD. All of the above2. What can we do with the Internet?A. Shop onlineB. Learn onlineC. Work onlineD. All of the above3. What does the author think about the Internet?A. It is very useful.B. It is very convenient.C. It is very efficient.D. All of the above4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The Internet has changed our lives.B. The Internet has made our lives more convenient.C. The Internet has made our lives more boring.D. The Internet has made our lives more efficient.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet has changed our lives.B. The Internet has made our lives more convenient.C. The Internet has made our lives more efficient.D. The Internet has made our lives more convenient and efficient.答案：1. D2. D3. D4. C5. D。
初三九年级英语英语初中英语阅读理解阅读及答案含答案
初三九年级英语英语初中英语阅读理解阅读及答案含答案一、英语阅读理解阅读1．阅读理解I'm Li Mei. My favourite book is A Friend Like Henry. It's about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism（孤独症）. When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It cheered me up.I'm Tony. Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favourite book. It's about a captain's travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.My name's Bob. I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although I'm a foreigner from Sydney. I can't wait to tell the story The Romance of the Three Kingdoms（王国）. It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don't miss it.I'm Mary. In my opinion, The Little Prince（王子）is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls into Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It's not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values.A. happyB. sadC. boredD. excited（2）Tony's favourite book is ________________.A. Twenty Thousand Leagues under the SeaB. The Romance of the Three KingdomsC. The Little PrinceD. A Friend like Henry（3）We can learn a lot about ________________ from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.A. travellingB. geographyC. scienceD. history（4）Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because ________________.A. it has fantastic picturesB. it can deal with her autismC. it tells about the correct valuesD. it can cheer her up（5）The best title for this passage is"________________".A. My best friendB. My favourite bookC. My interesting movieD. My favourite story2．阅读理解Anna was excited about starting her first day in the new school. However, when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness（孤独） over the next few days. "Why didn't anyone say 'hi' to me or invite me to his or her lunch table? Is it because of my clothes or my hair?" she wondered. Almost every day during the first week, Anna stayed alone, thinking that there must have been something wrong with her or that nobody saw her at all!What caused Anna's problem? The reason was that nobody knew her. Most people don't like talking with strangers. So it's your job to volunteer to make contact with people who you want to know. The easiest way to catch their attention is to notice them first. Make eye contact with them, and smile at them. When you smile at them, you are doing your best to show your kindness tothem, and they are sure to understand that you are saying, "Hey, how's everything going?" In this way, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship.When Anna realized this, she started talking to her classmates. Guess what happened? It really worked. She had made two friends by the end of the month.In fact, saying "hi" or making friends with strangers is not hard. And the joy it brings you is really great. So try to open your heart to strangers!（1）Which of the following shows the change in Anna's feelings?A. excited→afraid→lonely→happyB. happy→lonely→sad→proudC. afraid→relaxed→nervous→happyD. nervous→angry→happy→sad（2）The underlined word "contact" in Paragraph 2 means .A. agreeB. greetC. praiseD. communicate（3）According to the writer's opinion, which is the easiest way to catch others' attention?A. Doing something for them.B. Making yourself cool.C. Noticing them first.D. Talking to them.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. Loneliness is a common problem these days.B. Teenagers can't get along well with each other.C. Opening our heart to strangers can help us get friends.D. It's hard to take the first step towards the road to friendship.3．阅读理解Need to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on the Internet! Need it now? Why wait? Ask to receive it the next day! Each day, more and more people try on-line shopping. In fact, online sales have doubled in the last ten years. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists now say that online shopping is bad for the environment.People are surprised to hear this." They think, I don't need to drive, and the business doesn't need to build a store, so there will be less pollution," says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist. "But it is not so simple. In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution."In truth, the Internet is not always as good a friend to the environment as it seems. For example, most people thought that the Internet would help offices use less paper and other materials. But paper use increased by33percent between 1986 and 1997."Online shopping could have similarly harmful results," says Nevil Cohen, a researcher of environmental science. Part of the problem is what people are buying these days. In the past, people bought things on the Internet that did not require much packing material, such as books and clothing. But now people also shop online for large, heavy pro ducts such as televisions, computers, chairs and tables. These products need to be packed in lots of plastic and paper. This creates a lot of waste.Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask to receive them the next day, online businesses often have to send them by air. Airplanes usemuch more oil than cars and produce more carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）. When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more travel by airplane.Online product returns are also a problem. For example, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes for free if they are wrong size. This doubles the packing materials and number of airline trips required to sell one pair of shoes."If people want to protect the environment, they need to think before they shop," says Prost. "People need to ask themselves: Is this exactly what I want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can I wait?" Online stores can also ask customers to pay money for returns. This may make people shop more carefully." Online shopping is fast and easy, "says Prost," but we can't forget the harmful result it has caused to the environment."（1）The passage begins with several questions to .A. introduce the main topicB. describe online shoppingC. show the writer's opinionD. list advantages of shopping（2）What is the passage mainly about?A. The Internet is not good to the environment.B. Online shopping causes more air pollution.C. Online shopping is bad for the environment.D. Stop online shopping to protect the environment.（3）Which of the following is to show that online shopping is wasteful?A. Large products need more packing materials.B. Paper use increased by 33 percent about ten years.C. Businesses need to build a store to sell the products.D. Online shopping costs less than shopping in a store.（4）What is probably the best title of the passage?A. A Good Deal to MakeB. A Different Lifestyle to KeepC. A Cleaner Way to ShopD. A New Business to Start（5）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?（P=Paragraph）A.B.C.D.4．阅读理解The other day, I got into a car accident, which was clearly not my fault. The other driver was so busy on his phone that he went right through a red light and hit my car.A traffic policeman arrived and started taking statements. I explained that my speed was about55 km/h. "So you were going about 50 km/h, my lady?" he asked. "No, I said I was going about 55 km,/h," I said. "Right, so you were driving at a speed of about 50 km/h?" he asked again.I was a little annoyed because I felt he wasn't listening to me carefully. So I shouted, "No! I was going about 55 km/h.""OK, if that's the way you want it," the officer simply replied. Because the city speed limit is 50 km/h, I only got paid from my insurance （保险） company for the damage to my car, but the other driver's insurance company couldn't pay me due to my speed. I didn't realize it at the time, but it turned out I was getting him wrong.He didn't mention the 5 km/h, but he certainly knew something about the rules of the insurance. Suddenly, I realized that the traffic policeman had been trying to help me out.（1）The best expression to explain the main idea of the passage is.A. the more slowly, the betterB. a careless woman driverC. a traffic policeman tried to offer helpD. no lies to anybody else（2）What happened to the writer that day?A. She went right through a red light.B. A traffic policeman came near to stop her.C. She made a call while she was driving.D. Her car was hit by another car.（3）Why couldn't the other driver's insurance company pay the writer?A. Because the traffic policeman had recorded the wrong speedB. Because she drove the car over the speed limit.C. Because the other driver didn't admit to the car accident.D. Because the accident was the writer's fault.（4）Although it was her choice to insist on telling the truth, the writer ______.A. understood that it was impolite to be angry with othersB. would not believe anybody else except herselfC. remembered the exact rules of insurance for everD. should say "thank you" to the traffic policeman instead of acting rudely5．阅读理解Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water me tens. They can detect （探测） water waste and leakage （泄漏） and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. In this way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App （应用程序）that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.（1）The underlined word "convenient" is closest in meaning to "______".A. usefulB. normalC. suitableD. easy（2）Compared with traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in ______. A. cleaning water B. supplying water C. saving water D. producing water （3）The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects （方面）EXCEPT ______.A. businessB. health careC. traffic controllingD. public transportation （4）What's the main idea of the passage?A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.6．阅读理解One Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 9, a new boy came into my classroom. He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her, very seriously, that he was new. His name was Christian. He sat down, took a look at me, and then looked away. I didn't think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn't the type I would like to become friends with.During that year, I didn't talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him. We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong."Haven't you got any friends?" a kid asked Christian, who had walked past us alone, head down. "No, he hasn't got any friends. He's too stupid and shy," I said. Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had ever seen. I felt very sorry at that moment.That night, I couldn't sleep because I couldn't get Christian's face out of my mind. In the weeks that followed, he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive （原谅） me. But I thought I should.The next day in class, I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes. "You will never realize what your apology （道歉） has meant to me, Jimmy," he said to me. "I hope we can become friends."We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had. Over the years at high school, we were close friends.When I think back, I realize that, if I had not apologized, I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was!Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.（1）From the passage, we know Christian was a ________ boy.A. tall and fatB. short and shyC. short and activeD. lovely and fat（2）Jimmy felt ________ after he made fun of Christian with other unkind kids.A. happyB. interestedC. sorryD. bored（3）This passage tells us that ________.A. we should make an apology when we hurt othersB. Jimmy's apology was unimportant to ChristianC. Christian wasn't lovely in factD. it is impossible to say sorry to others7．阅读理解Populations of white-tailed deer（白尾鹿） are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people don't want these animals to behungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations?Should People Take Direct Action?Many people think that hunting（打猎） is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if there's enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity（容量）. Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs, however.Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this methodis expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem（生态系统）.Scientists are also working to develop chemicals（化学药品） to control the birth rate（率）in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time.Should People Take Indirect Action?Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences（篱笆） around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers.▲Some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity（容量） of the environment. So, let nature go its own way.（1）According to the passage, increased numbers of deer can bring to people in the area.A. water pollutionB. traffic accidentsC. serious illnessesD. growing populations（2）Which of the following is the best to fill in the " ▲ " in the passage?A. Should People Do Nothing?B. Should People Protect the Deer?C. Should People Take Special Action?D. Should People Drive the Deer Away?（3）The writer most probably agrees that .A. farmers can build fences to keep the deer outB. people should leave the deer alone in the wildC. hunting is the best way to control the deer populationsD. it's great to catch the deer and move them to other places（4）The writer organizes this passage by .A. telling storiesB. using numbersC. giving opinionsD. describing scenes （场景）8．阅读理解Everyone has eaten instant noodles（方便面）. It is very easy to cook it instantly by putting the noodles into the boiling water and adding in ingredient packets, together with other food like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking it?When you first take out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that the noodles are joined together nicely as a piece. In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side,it needs some form of wax coating（石蜡涂层） to achieve an attractive instant noodles in frontof us.However, researches have shown that the layer of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too often. It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles as our body need about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER.There are two key points to take note while preparing instant noodles: （1） Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, stir it and pour away the water containing the wax coating. （2）Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water.Hope this article will help you when you choose to eat instant noodles.（1）The function of the wax coating in the instant noodles is to_______.A. make the noodles more delicious and tastyB. make it easier to cook for the consumersC. make the instant noodles healthier and more attractive to the consumersD. make the noodles joined in a piece and avoid them sticking together（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. The hidden dangers of the instant noodles.B. The way of how our body clears the wax coating.C. How to cook instant noodles.D. Researches on advantages of the wax coating.（3）What does the underlined word "contain" mean?A. 去除B. 包含C. 储存D. 需要（4）What is the purpose of the writer to write the passage?A. To tell us the dangers of instant noodles.B. To tell us how to cook instant noodles.C. To tell us something about the layer of wax coating on the noodles.D. To tell us how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily.9．阅读理解Public holidays in the United StatesFirst Monday in September Labor Day It celebrates the achievementsof workers and the labor movement；marks the unofficial（非官方的） end of the summer season.Second Monday in October Columbus Day It honors Columbus, traditional discoverer of the Americas. In some areas it is Second, also a celebration of Italian culture.（Traditionally October 12）.In some states, it is celebratedas"Indigenous（土生土长的）People's Day"as a celebration ofthe Native Americans, not Columbus.Fourth Thursday in November Thanks-givingDayTraditionally it celebrates the giving of thanks for the autumnharvest. raditionally it includes the sharing of a turkey dinner.Traditional start of the Christmas and holiday season.（1）Memorial Day is .A. on May 30B. to honor the Givil WarC. on last Monday in MayD. at the end of the summer season（2）Which day is to honor the discoverer of the Americas?A. Labor Day.B. Columbus Day.C. Thanksgiving Day.D. Independence Day.（3）Traditionally Thanksgiving Day is a day of thanking for .A. parentsB. godC. the autumnD. the autumn harvest（4）Which holiday is in September?A. Memorial Day.B. Columbus Day.C. Labor Day.D. Independence Day. 10．阅读理解On the afternoon of the day that we arrived in Xingcheng, we left for Qinhuangdao. It was raining heavily while we were on the highway. I kept the speed less than 100 kilometres per hour. We got to Qinhuangdao in the late afternoon. We booked in a hotel a normal room with a large bed, an air conditioner, a TV and a toilet. 150 yuan more or less is worthy of that.The next morning, it only took us less than 30 minutes to get to the beach. Policemen were everywhere, and they guided our traffic. The bill of the parking was 20 yuan. I paid some money for life buoys because none of us could swim. The water was not too deep near the beach and with a life buoy I could float on the water in order not to get drowned. I taught my wife how to use the life buoy, although it was also the first time that I used it. But my daughter was fascinated by the sand. She played with the sand with all her attention, which made us laugh. The environment in Beidaihe was fine, although it was not very clean, and we had a good time.By the way, in the evening we visited the shopping street in the central city. We visited a shopping street near Beidaihe. There were a lot of people, shopping and dining. Of course, we had some seafood there too.（1）The writer went to Beidaihe ______________.A. by trainB. by busC. by carD. by plane（2）What do the underlined words "life buoys" mean in Chinese?A. 防晒霜B. 救生圈C. 游泳衣D. 游艇（3）What was the writer's daughter doing while they were swimming? A. Taking a walk along the beach. B. Having a picnic. C. Lying in the sun. D. Playing with the sand.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer booked a room with 300 yuan a night.B. The writer's wife is very good at swimming.C. The environment is very clean in Beidaihe.D. The writer bad some seafood that evening.（5）What's the best title for the passage? A. The trip to Beidaihe B. The sea in BeidaiheC. The weather in BeidaiheD. The food in Beidaihe11．阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor （晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working ，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more ，the radio is much cheaper than the TV.（1）After the television was invented ，people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults（4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. A. the radio B. the TV C. both the TV and the radio D. neither the radio nor the TV12．阅读理解Boston Children's Museum is the second oldest children's museum in the United States. It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects （可触摸的实物） since 1913. Here's a list of some interesting exhibits in the museum. Arthur &. Friends This exhibit features the characters （人物） from Marc Brown's books and the television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family Kitchen, MrRatburn's Classroom and the Backyard Sleepover.Art Studio Art Studio is a place where children and their parents can create art together.The Common The Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many other activities.Japanese House Japanese House is a real two-storey house from Kyoto, Japan, Boston's Japanese sister city. Visitors can learn about 'Japanese family life, culture, art and seasonal events at the exhibit.Kid Power This exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and exercising.A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（2）Which of the following is TRUE?A. The museum is over 100 years old.B. Arthur is a real person.C. Parents cannot go into Art Studio.D. Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.（3）Seven-year-old Tony is interested in checkers games. Which exhibit should he visit? A. Art Studio. B. The Common. C. Japanese House. D. Kid Power.（4）Children can learn about healthy eating at _______________.A. Arthur & FriendsB. Art StudioC. Japanese HouseD. Kid Power（5）The passage is most probably a _______________.A. speechB. noticeC. posterD. story 13．根据短文内容选择正确答案。
九年级英语阅读理解10篇附加答案
九年级英语阅读理解习题〔二〕ADreams may be more important than sleep. Some peopdon' need much sleep. But we all need to dream, scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old f ilms. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about some thing. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have been thinking about t heir work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often wean' remember the dream .Dreams can disappear quickly from memory. Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sle ep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a lo ng sleep and still wake up tired.( )1. It may be less important to sleep than to.A. thinkB. dreamC. workD. study( )2. Dreams and films are usually.A. very longB. in colorC. about workD. very sad( )3. The people often dream about their work because.A. they are tired in the daytimeB. they are not interested in their workC. they may be thinking about their work at allD. they have too much work to do( )4. The main idea of the story is that.A. people need to dreamB. people like to sleepC. dreams are like filmsD. we always remember dreams( )5. The title for the story could be.A. Terrible dreamsB. The longest sleepC. MemoryD. DreamsBJimmy is a very kind young man. He works in a big supermarket. His workmates like him very much. Last month Jimmy caught a bad cold, and he stayed in bed for about two weeks. But after he got well, something happened- he couldn ' t stop wrinkling. When he stayed at home, he was all right as usual. But if he went out, he couldn ' t stop his eyes from winkling.Jimmy went to work the next morning. On the way he met a policeman and winkled at him. The policeman felt surprised but said nothing. Then he met an old man and winkled at him. The old man thought he must be mad. But still he didn ' t say a word.Real trouble started when he met women. First he met a young lady. He winkled at her. The woman s face turned red, and she ran away as fast as she could. And then he met an old woman who carried a walking stick. When Jimmy winkled at her, she looked closely at him. Jimmy winkled again. Without saying a word, she hit Jimmy on the head with her walking stick.“Take that! 〞 she cried out, “This is a lesson for you. 〞Poor Jimmy! How could he explain it? He ran away quickly.From then on, he always wears a pair of dark glasses when he goes out.( )1. What had happened to Jimmy after he caught a bad cold?.A. He had to stay in hospital for a long time.B. he couldn ' t stop closing his eyes.C. His legs hurt a lot.D. There was something wrong with his eyes. ( )2. When he stayed at home,.A. He couldn ' t control his eyes of winkling.B. He was all right.C. He winkled at others.D. He wore a pair of dark glasses.( )3. Who felt surprised when Jimmy winkled?.A. The policeman.B. The old man.C. The young lady.D. The old woman.( )4. Jimmy winkled at the young lady because.A. he wanted to talk with herB. he loved her very muchC. she winkled at him firstD. he couldn ' t stop^yess from winkling( )5. Why did the old woman hit Jimmy?.A. Because she was the young lady ' s grandBn because she hated Jimmy.C. Because Jimmy winkled at her.D. Because Jimmy laughed at her.(A) BBCAD (B) DBADCA beautiful , expensively dressed lady complained to her psychiatrist(精神病医师)that shefelt that her whole life was empty ; it had no meaning.So the psychiatrist called over the old lady who cleaned the office floors and then said to the rich lady, “m going to ask Julia to tell you how she found happiness All I want you to do is listening. 〞So the old lady put down her broom and sat on a chair and told her story , “Well, myhusband died of malaria( 疟疾)and three months later my only son was killed by a car . I had nobody. 1 bad nothing left. I couldn't sleep ； I couldn't eat; I never smiled at anyone I even thought of taking my own life . Then one evening, a little cat followed me home from work . Somehow I felt sorry for that cat. It was cold outside, So I decided to let the cat in I got it some milk . and it licked the plate clean . Then it purred(咕噜咕噜叫)comfortably and rubbed against my legs , and for the first time in months. I smiled . Then I stopped to think : if helping a little cat could make me smile , maybe doing something for people could make me happy . So the next day , I baked some biscuits( 饼干)and took them to a neighbor who was sick in bed . Every day I tried to do something nice for someone . It made me so happy to see them happy. Today, I don ' t know of anybody who sleeps and eats better than I do . I ' ve found happinesGy giving it to others. 〞When she heard that , the rich lady cried . She had everything that money could buy ,but she had lost the things which money cannot buy.( )1.The lady went to the psychiatrist because)3What does the phrae “feel sorry forin paragraph 3 mean?A.同情B.抱歉C.遗撼D.对不起( )4.According to the passage which of the following is TRUE?A.The old lady was lucky enough.B.The old lady was happy now.C.The rich lady could buy anything.D.The rich lady lost lots of money. ()5.What' s the best title ofthe story? A.she had nothing to do C.she wasunhappy )2.The old lady.A.had a happy familyC.was a good psychiatristB.she was badly 川D.she had no money B.kept a cute eat D. lost her husband and sonD You re at the top of a hill on a skateboaYlou push off and race down the hill at 70 miles an hour,ormore.Sound like fun?Speed boarders around the world think it ' . s a lot of funSpeed boarders find roads on steep hilThen they skate downeaching as much speed as they can. Rushing down the roads, they ride on and off sidewalks. They also move in and out between parked cars. They must take care of moving cars, too!Speed boarding is a dangerous sport, so safety gea 噌置)is necessary. Speed boarders wear helmets^ 盔)and special leather gloves to protect their heads and hanSterious speed boarders even wear leather suits to protect their whole body.Speed boarding is slowly but surely becoming popular around the world. In 1998, ESPN X Games(a famous TV sport show)included downhill speed boarding for the first time ever.This marked the start of public awarenes 典道)of this sport. So watch out! Speed boarding might be coming to a hill near you!( )1.What does the word " skateboard " in Paragraph 1 mean?A.滑雪板B.滑翔器C.滑板D.冲浪板( )2.How fast do speed boarders like to skate down hills?A.At 70 miles an hour.B.As fast as they can.C.They skate very slowly.D.Faster than 70 miles an hour.( )3.Where can ' t speed boarding be taken?A.Roads of steep hills.B.On the sidewalks of streets.C.Between parked cars.D.By the sea shore.( )4.What kind of persons must speed boarders be?A.TallB.BraveC.CleverD.Outgoing ( )5. What' s the best title of the passage?A.Downhill speed boardingB.Speed boardingC.A dangerous sportD.A sport on the streetA.An old lady ' s sad storyC.Happiness comes from givingB.Poor and rich D.Everything that money could buy答案：(C) CDABC (D) CBDBBEDear students,The following rules are for life and work in Belleyboys School. Please read them carefully.1. Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the room.2. You must be in a classroom or other study places during lesson time.3. Arrive in time for the start of each lesson with the things you need so that you are ready to start work.4. Wear smart, clean clothing. Hair must be clean and tidy; extreme colours and styles are not allowed. Long hair must be tied back neatly.5. Do not leave school if you are not allowed.6. Food and drink must not be taken out from the dining room.7. All medicines must be given by the school doctor.8. Radios and personal computers may only be used in dormitory houses where the house rules allow. They are not allowed in classes or in the library.Belleyboys School根据布告内容,判断正误.正确的用“仅示,错误的用“Ft示.( )1. You must be only in a classroom during lesson time.( )2. Long hair must be tied back neatly.( )3. Personal computers can be used in the library.FReading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning; others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world.Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages.Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.Some newspapers are published 出版)once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they areinterested in.Today newspapers in English have the largest number of readers in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily and 21st Century. They bring us more and more messages together with the Internet.( )1. Reading newspapers is the most important part of life for everybody.( )2. Usually we do not read all the passages in newspapers.( )3. People in some mountain villages can see many kinds of newspapers.( )4. Different people like to read different newspapers.( )5. We can get more and more messages in English newspapers together with the Internet.参考答案：(E) FTF (F) FTFFTGWe may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bear, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephant can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animal to work in factories.Apes, for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops and even drive trains.( )1.Elephant can be used to do some heavy jobs because.A. they can eat a lotB. they are very happy, tooC. they are very strong( )2. Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because.A. they are good at runningB. they are very kind and friendly to peopleC. they are brave enough to get the stranger and thieves away from the house( )3. Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs ifA. they have enough food to eatB. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing themC. if they are sent to school( )4.can be train to work for us.A. Only a few animalsB. Quite a few animalsC. Few animal( )5. Many scientists are working hard to.A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trainsB. make monkeys guard house like dogsC. make bears get in cropsHA lot of boys and girls in America are wearing the same clothes and many of them have long hair.So it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls.One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington, and he was tired, he sat down on a bench. A young person was standing on the other side of the pond.“ Excuse me, " the old man said to the person next to him on the bench.“ Do you see 1with the red trousers and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl? 〞“A girl, “ said his neighbour, “she is my daughter. 〞“ Oh, " the old said quickly,“I am sorry, but I did not know that you were her mother.“I am not, " said the other person.“I am her father. 〞( )1.It is not often easy to tell whether many of American children are boys or girls.A.because they all look like each otherB.because they are wearing the same kind of caps and shoesC.because they have long hair and wear the same clothes( )2.One day an old man went for a walk in.A. the street in WashingtonB. the Washington Park in AmericaC. in a park in Washington( )3. There were persons beside the pond, they are.A. three a man, a woman and a girlB. three two men and a girlC.two a man and a girl( )4. The young person standing on the other side of the was.A. bench the other ' s boyB. pond the old man ' s daughterC. pond the daughter of the old man ' s neighbour( )5. The young person wore.A. a pair of red trousersB. on a pair of red trousersB. with a pair of red trousers( )6. The old man thought his neighbour was the girl ' sA. motherB. fatherC. brother答案：(G)C C B B A (H)C C B C A AITwo tramps (流浪汉) were sleeping under a tree by a busy main road when a large expensive car drove up and a man stepped out, walking up to the two tramps and waking them up.“Just look at what you are doing there!〞the man began to say. “If you get up and lothen you can live a better life. You might even become rich like me. By the time I was 40, I had become a leader of the company and now I am 60 and I am rich and can retire.One of the tramps looked at him over and answered, “And if we had doge , all曲ose th could also retire and sit under a tree and watch rich men driving by in expensive cars.( )1. The two tramps were waken up by.A. a treeB. a manC. a busy roadD. a car( )2. How did the man feel about the tramps?A. He took pity (同情)on them.B. He was proud (自豪)of them.C. He felt happy for them.D. He showed his love to them.( )3. The man wanted the tramps to.A.make a better lifeB. become a leaderC. have dinner with himD. retire at 60( )4. The two tramps.A. liked to go beggingB. were very sad for their lifeC. enjoyed their lifeD. admired the rich life( )5. We can infer (推断)that.A. the two tramps would try their best to find a job and live a better lifeB. the man would give the two tramps a lot of money to spendC. the man would do as the tramps didD. the two tramps would do as they used toJEvery time when I look at the moon, I wish I could go there. Do you wish you could fly to the moon in a spaceship one day? For hundreds of year, men have wanted to travel to the moon. When they looked at the moon, they asked many questions. Was the moon hot or cold? Were there any plants or other living things there? They asked many, many other questions. Some people said there were living plants on the moon. Others said nothing could live there because there was no air or water on the moon.We know much about the moon now. Scientists have studied the moon for many years and have found out many facts. Not long ago spaceships with men in them flew to the moon. What do we know about the moon? We find that the moon is much smaller than the earth. It is about one quarter size of the earth. It is traveling round the earth all the time. Days and nights on the moon are very long. One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth. One night is also as long as two weeks on the earth. In the day the moon is very hot. At night it is very cold. The moon is much hotter and much colder than the earth.There is another surprising thing. On the moon, things are not as heavy as they are on the earth. Isn 'that interesting! Perhaps one day we can all travel to the moon.It must be great fun.( )1. There are not any plants or other living things on the moon because.A. there is no air thereB. their is no water thereC. both A and B( )2. The moon is the earth.A. much smaller thanB. much bigger thanC. about as big as( )3. One day on the moon is as long as on the earth.A. one weekB. two weeksC. one month( )4. The moon is much hotter in the day and at night than the earth.A. much hotterB. much colderC. as hot as( )5. On the moon things are they are on the earth.A. heavier thanB. lighter thanC. as heavy as答案：(I). BAACD (J). CABBB。
九年级下册英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.（1）The biggest problem of learning English is ________.A. not knowing how to learnB. being afraid of being laughed atC. looking foolishD. making mistakes（2）The fastest way to learn English well is ________.A. practicing over and over againB. listening to it every dayC. going over the fearD. going to a foreign country（3）To create a good environment, you need to do many things except ________.A. putting English books around your roomB. listening to English radiosC. watching English news and moviesD. speaking English with your friends only in class（4）According to the passage, English exercises and tests are ________.A. very necessaryB. not helpful at allC. very boringD. not important（5）How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了帮助我们学习英语的几点建议。
九年级下册必备英语阅读理解技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
九年级下册必备英语阅读理解技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容出选择正确答案。
BDo you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That's howthousands of people start their day at Laughter （笑声）Clubs around the world and manydoctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. "Youngchildren laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day," says Dr.Kataria. "Everyone is naturally good at laughing-it's the universal language. We want people tofeel happy with their lives." There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over l,300in the world.Many doctors are also interested in the effects （效果） of laughter on our health. Accordingto a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress inthe body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to findout. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasn't interested in laughingwith a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us toclap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can't tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the samehealthy effects.Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real andsome people just couldn't stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed-and comfortable I felt. So if you're under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased withthe results!（1）The first Laughter Club was started in __________.A. IndiaB. AmericaC. BritainD. China（2）How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?A. Over 300.B. Over 500.C. Over 800.D. Over l,300.（3）How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?A. Surprised.B. PleasedC. Nervous.D. Tired.（4）When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A. After ten minutes.B. After ten hours.C. After ten seconds.D. After ten days.（5）The article mainly tells us __________.A. young children laugh much more often than adults in a dayB. laughing is one of the best ways to stay healthyC. many-doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our healthD. real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for health【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】你想过一个快乐的,没有压力的生活?尝试毫无理由的大笑？全世界每天有成千上万的人在笑声俱乐部开始他们的一天。
2024年英语阅读理解五篇(初三)及答案和讲解
英语阅读理解五篇（难度：初三）含答案和讲解（答案和讲解在最后）**阅读理解一****Title:A Day at the Zoo**It was a sunny day,and we decided to visit the zoo.We saw many animals there.The elephants were very big and strong.They were playing in the water and looked very happy. The monkeys were jumping around and making funny faces.We also saw some lions sleeping in the sun.The pandas were eating bamboo,and they looked very cute.We had a great day at the zoo and enjoyed seeing all the animals.**Questions:**1.What did the writer decide to do on a sunny day?2.How did the elephants look when they were playing in the water?3.What were the monkeys doing?4.Where were the lions sleeping?5.What were the pandas eating?**阅读理解二****Title:My Favorite Sport**My favorite sport is basketball.I like it because it is exciting and fun.I play basketball with my friends after school.We practice passing the ball and shooting baskets.Sometimes we play against other teams in the school.I am good at shooting,and I often score points for our team.Basketball makes me happy and healthy.**Questions:**1.What is the writer's favorite sport?2.Why does the writer like his/her favorite sport?3.Who does the writer play basketball with?4.What does the writer often do for his/her team?5.How does basketball make the writer feel?**阅读理解三****Title:A Trip to the Beach**Last summer,my family and I went to the beach for a vacation.The sea was blue and the sand was soft.We built sandcastles and played in the waves.In the evening,we watched the sunset and it was beautiful.We also had seafood for dinner,and it was delicious.I really enjoyed my trip to the beach and I want to go back again soon.**Questions:**1.Who went to the beach for a vacation?2.What did they do at the beach?3.What did they do in the evening?4.What did they have for dinner?5.How did the writer feel about his/her trip to the beach?**阅读理解四****Title:My Favorite Subject**My favorite subject is science.I like learning about the world and how things work.In science class,we do experiments and observe things.We also learn about animals and plants.I find science very interesting and I want to be a scientist when I grow up.**Questions:**1.What is the writer's favorite subject?2.What does the writer like learning about in science?3.What do they do in science class?4.What do they learn about in science class?5.What does the writer want to be when he/she grows up?**阅读理解五****Title:A Busy Weekend**Last weekend,I had a very busy schedule.On Saturday morning,I went to the library to study for my math test.In the afternoon,I went shopping with my mom.We bought some clothes and groceries.On Sunday,I had a soccer game in the morning,and then I helped my dad with some gardening work in the afternoon.Although I was tired,I enjoyed my weekend because I got to do a lot of things.**Questions:**1.How was the writer's last weekend?2.What did the writer do on Saturday morning?3.Who did the writer go shopping with?4.What did the writer do on Sunday morning?5.Why did the writer enjoy his/her weekend despite being tired?以下是阅读理解题目的答案及讲解：**阅读理解一答案及讲解****Title:A Day at the Zoo**1.**Answer:**The writer decided to visit the zoo.**讲解:**文章中提到“We decided to visit the zoo.”，说明作者决定去动物园。
九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案)及解析
九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案)及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. Painting in the traditional style is known today in Chinese as Guohua.Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped（浸） in black or colored ink（墨水）.Paper and silk are also needed for painting. The finished work can be put on scrolls （轴）.Traditional Chinese painting includes landscape（山水）painting, figures（人物）, bird and flowers. Landscape painting is regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting.Chinese folk（民间的） music is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. One of the Confucianism Classics（儒家经典） Shi Jing, contains many folk songs. They are much loved by people up to now.Traditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and chime（编钟）. Sheng and suona are also popular in northern villages in China. Xi'an drum music is large traditional drum music. It is a valuable part of Chinese ancient music, and is regarded as the "living fossil（化石） of Chinese ancient music" in the world.（1）People usually use for doing traditional Chinese painting.①brushes②ink③color pencils④paper⑤silkA. ①②③④B. ②③④⑤C. ①②③⑤D.①②④⑤（2）The highest form of Chinese painting is .A. landscape paintingB. figuresC. bird and flowersD. trees（3）The underlined word "contain" means .A. holdB. controlC. preventD. include（4） is called the "living fossil of Chinese ancient music" in the world.A. Folk musicB. Country musicC. Ancient musicD. Xi'an drum music（5）The two paragraphs above are about .A. Chinese musicB. Chinese paintingC. Chinese cultureD. Chinese history【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了传统的中国水墨画和民间音乐。
【英语】九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编试题经典含解析
【英语】九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编试题经典含解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解As you grow older, you'll be faced with some challenging decisions-like whether to cut class ortry cigarettes. Making decisions on your own is hard enough, but when other people take part inand try to pressure you one way or another it can be even harder. People who are your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, it's called peer pressure.Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system（太阳系）. Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyone's reading it. These are examplesof how peers positively influence each other.Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them. Your soccer friend might try to convince（使信服）you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball.It is tough to be the only one who says "no" to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know theright thing to do.You've probably had a parent or teacher advising you to "choose your friends wisely." Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this. If you choose friends who don't cut class, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then you probably won't do these things either, even if otherkids do.If you continue to face peer pressure and you're finding it difficult to deal with, talk to someoneyou trust. Don't feel guilty（内疚） if you've made a mistake or two.（1）What does the word "him" in bold in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Another player.B. Your soccer friend.C. Your father.D. Your teacher.（2）The underlined word "tough" in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .A. difficultB. wiseC. helpfulD. impolite （3）Which of following may help deal with peer pressure?A. Spending more time with classmates.B. Taking up more relaxing hobbies.C. Choosing friends with no bad habits.D. Helping others who are in trouble.（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the passage?（P=Paragraph）A. B. C. D.（5）For whom is the passage most probably written?A. Students.B. Parents.C. Teachers.D. Doctors.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）C（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了影响学生行为的同辈压力。
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词义/句义题 1.The word”…” in the Line X mainly
t1o. show that _____.
2.In paragraph X, the word … refers to ______
3.The word… in paragraph … can be replaced by _______.
4.It in line X most probably refers to _.
(一)主旨题
1.The main idea of the passage is _______ 2. The passage mainly discuss _______ 3. What is the best title of the passage? 4. What is the main topic of this passage? 5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
事实细节题
1. Which of the following is TURE? 2. Which of the following is NOT TURE? 3. Which of the following is NOT TURE? 4. The main reson for …… is ________.
阅读
北京市八一中学
阅读理解五级的目标部分描述如下：
1、能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义 2、能理解段落中各句 子； 之间的逻辑关系； 3、能找出文章中的主题，理解故事的情节，预测
故事情节的发展和可能的结局；
4、能读懂常见体裁的阅读材料； 5、能根据不同的阅读目的运用应累计达到15万词以上( 上海的要求更高一些，30万词以上)所谓阅读能 力是指视读能力、理解能力和对所读材料的评
价能力。
分门别类识别文体
随着信息时代的到来，阅读内 容更趋于信息化、时代化，突破了 单一的故事、寓言等题材，内容涉 及新闻、广告、科普、医疗、教育 等，文章的体裁也从记叙扩大到产 品说明、逻辑推理及实际应用等文 体。不同的文体阅读的要求与方法 不尽相同。
记叙文阅读主要抓四大要素，即时间、地点、人 物和事件的起因、发展和结果，以及人物之间的 关系、表现，从中分析他们思想品质、性格特征 等 议论文是阐明作者对人或事的好坏的立场观点，因 此在阅读时必须正确把握文章的论点和论据，理清 论证思路，再进行逻辑推理得出结论；
应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体，它包括通知、广 告、便条、申请书、个人简历，形式多样，题材各 异，如图示、表格、地址、网址等，对这类文体的 阅读应简明扼要地抓住所需信息，理解文章内容。
美丽无忧网/
彩的眼睛喷出浓绿色的飘飘阴气……特像两排闸门一样的牙齿透出浓黑色的点点神香……最后旋起圆圆的的脖子一扭，猛然从里面射出一道玉光，她抓住玉光绝妙地一转，一件黄澄澄、亮晶晶的 咒符¤雨光牧童谣→便显露出来，只见这个这件怪物儿，一边膨胀，一边发出“吱吱”的异音……！猛然间壮扭公主疯妖般地念起咿咿呀呀的宇宙语，只见她圆润光滑的下巴中，飘然射出五十团 摇舞着¤巨力碎天指→的火花状的漏斗，随着壮扭公主的甩动，火花状的漏斗像怪藤一样在双肩上残暴地设计出飘飘光环……紧接着壮扭公主又连续使出三十六式七鹰谷穗钻，只见她明朗奔放极 像菊黄色连体降落伞一样的胸罩中，狂傲地流出四十串摆舞着¤巨力碎天指→的磁盘状的牙齿，随着壮扭公主的摆动，磁盘状的牙齿像驴球一样念动咒语：“原野哄哩喂，肥妹哄哩喂，原野肥妹 哄哩喂……¤雨光牧童谣→！老母！老母！老母！”只见壮扭公主的身影射出一片青古磁色幽光，这时西南方向突然出现了五片厉声尖叫的紫罗兰色光蟒，似银光一样直奔湖青色粼光而去。，朝 着女伤兵罗雯依琦妖女深白色火球一般的牙齿乱晃过去。紧跟着壮扭公主也狂耍着咒符像缰绳般的怪影一样向女伤兵罗雯依琦妖女乱晃过去随着两条怪异光影的瞬间碰撞，半空顿时出现一道金橙 色的闪光，地面变成了土黄色、景物变成了海蓝色、天空变成了春绿色、四周发出了深邃的巨响！壮扭公主齐整严密的牙齿受到震颤，但精神感觉很爽！再看女伤兵罗雯依琦妖女细长的暗黑色娃 娃一样的胸部，此时正惨碎成海马样的暗白色飞丝，快速射向远方，女伤兵罗雯依琦妖女怪嚷着狂鬼般地跳出界外，急速将细长的暗黑色娃娃一样的胸部复原，但元气已损失不少神圣壮扭公主： “老魔头，太垃圾！你的魔术水平好像很有创新性哦……女伤兵罗雯依琦妖女：“我再让你领会领会什么是威猛派！什么是怪异流！什么是暴力怪异风格！”壮扭公主：“您要是没什么新本事， 我可不想哄你玩喽！”女伤兵罗雯依琦妖女：“你敢小瞧我，我再让你尝尝『红丝秋神灯笼剑』的风采！”女伤兵罗雯依琦妖女超然威风的深灰色怪藤样的嘴唇连续膨胀疯耍起来……亮紫色旗杆 一样的眉毛透出纯黄色的阵阵春雾……纯灰色蛤蟆一般的脸闪出亮灰色的隐约幽音。接着把轻盈的手指甩了甩，只见七道闪烁的活似镊子般的彩烟，突然从轻灵的紫玫瑰色鳄鱼模样的鼻子中飞出 ，随着一声低沉古怪的轰响，亮紫色的大地开始抖动摇晃起来，一种怪怪的明静彩光味在强悍的空气中飞舞……紧接着扭动粗俗的脖子一吼，露出一副古怪的神色，接着晃动肥壮的屁股，像鹅黄 色的银眼荒原鸽般