人教版八年级下册英语阅读理解练习
最新人教版英语专题训练 八年级英语下册阅读理解(word)
最新人教版英语专题训练八年级英语下册阅读理解(word)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.⑴Look in the mirror and say to yourself, "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything!" It may not sound so good, but it really works!⑵Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.⑶Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.⑷Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战)are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.⑸Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象)fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.⑹Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.(1)This passage may be taken from .A. a science bookB. a story bookC. a magazineD. school rules(2)What do the underlined words "a sense of accomplishment" mean?A. 成就感B. 忧伤感C. 挫折感D. 信任感(3)Which of the following should you say "No" to when you are unhappy?A. You should always look for the good things of others.B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.C. Learn something new and go for it!D. Keep a diary to express your feelings.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是当你不开心或你多伟大时,让你感觉很好的几个建议。
【英语】人教版英语专题训练 八年级英语下册阅读理解(word)
【英语】人教版英语专题训练八年级英语下册阅读理解(word)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Climbing Mount Qomolangma, the World's highest mountain, has now become more difficult. The government of Nepal asks climbers to come down the mountain with at least 18 pounds of garbage. That's the average amount of garbage a climber leaves behind on Mount Qomolangma. Climbers would leave garbage along the way. This helps climbers keep their bags light, so they would have energy to reach the summit. The garbage problem in Mount Qomolangma is not new. In 2013, climbers carried down a total of four tons of garbage.The new rule came into effect in April of 2014. To make sure it is followed, climbers will have to hand in some money to the officials before they climb the mountain. When they climb back down the mountain, the officials will check them to make sure they bring down the 18 pounds of garbage. If they do, their money will be given back to them. If not, climbers won't get their money back. Also, the officials won't let these people climb the mountain again.(1)The government of Nepal asks climbers of Mount Qomolangma to .A. take fewer things to the top of the mountainB. bring at least 18 pounds of food with themC. bring down the garbage left by other climbersD. bring down at least 18 pounds of garbage when they come down the mountain(2)Why do climbers leave garbage along the way?A. Because they want to leave some food for others.B. Because the garbage can help others find them.C. Because they want to keep their bags light.D. Because the garbage can show them how to come down.(3)How much garbage was brought down Mount Qomolangma in 2013?A. 4 tons.B. 8 tons.C. 14 tons.D. 18 tons.(4)Now the climbers have to before they climb Mount Qomolangma.A. hand in some money to the officialsB. leave plastic bags behind themC. tell the officials when they will come downD. tell the officials how many bags they will bring【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了爬珠穆朗玛峰的登山者下山时应该至少带回18英镑的垃圾。
人教版八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)
人教新目标八年级英语下册《阅读理解》练习题(含答案)Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should foll ow.First, eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, butyou'd better eat something different. If you eat different food, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质)your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possibl e. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙)your body needs to grow strong bones.Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you feel fat.Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to d o, as a kid, is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Foll ow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.1.Which kind of drinks can give you more cal cium?A.Milk. B.Tea. C.Juice. D.Col d water. 2.You shouldn't watch TV for _____ a day.A.more than two hours B.more than three hoursC.less than two hours D.four hours3.You should eat different food especially_____.A.fish B.sweets C.meat D.fruit and vegetables4.According to the passage, you should foll ow_____ rul es if you want to be healthy.A.four B.five C.nine D.fifth 5.According to the passage, which of the foll owing sentences is not true?A.When you're eating, you have to notice how your body feels.B.You can eat your favorite food, but you'd better eat something different.C.You can watch TV as l ong as you like to get more information.D.We should try to live in an active way in our life.6.According to the passage ____________is a man who is fighting against nature and fate. A.Robinson Crusoe B.Daniel DefoeC.Harry Potter D.Lewis Carroll7.In fact, Alice in Wonderland is a story of a____________.A.real adventure B.magical boyC.terrible experience D.wond erful dream8.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Adventure novels B.Fantasy novels.C.Children s literature D.Historical novelOn a summer day, a man sitting und er a tree on the bank of a river, watched a group of ducks on the river.Soon a branch(树枝)with l eaves came drifting(漂浮)among them, and they all flew away. After circling in the air for a little time, they landed again on their feeding ground.Soon another branch came drifting down among them, and again they took flight from the river. But when they found the branch had drifted by without any danger, they flew d own to the water as before.After four or five branches had drifted by in this way, the ducks gave little attention to them. At last, they hardly tried to fly out of their way, even when the branches nearly touched them.The man who was watching all this, now wanted to know who had drifted these branches. He looked up the river, and noticed a fox slyly(偷偷地)watching the ducks. “What will he do next?” thought the man.When the fox saw that the ducks were no longer afraid of the branches, he took a much larger branch, and hid himself behind it. Then he drifted himself with the larger branch. When he was right among the ducks, he caught two young ducks quickly and swam off with them. The rest of the ducks flew away in fright(惊吓), and did not come back for a long time.The fox must have enjoyed a fine dinner for what he had d one.9.What did the man watch on the river at first?A.Ducks. B.Foxes. C.Leaves. D.Branches. 10.What did the ducks d o as soon as the first branch came near them?A.They fed themselves. B.They stayed still.C.They l ooked for food. D.They fl ew away.11.At last, even when the branches nearly touched the ducks, they ________ .A.tried to fly at once B.swam off quicklyC.were no l onger afraid D.came back for a l ong time12.Why did the fox drift the larger branch?A.To have fun. B.To catch the ducks.C.To cross the river. D.To swim with ducks.13.What d o you think of the fox?A.Clever and patient. B.Kind and thankful.C.Interesting and outgoing. D.Lovely and friendly.Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6: 00 p. m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decid ed to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it roll ed(滚) across the road.Sud denly(突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked(刹车) hard. But it was too late... The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.People ran to the boy. There was a cut on th e boy’s head and he l ost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner(主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance(救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6: 30 p. m. , the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that, I went home because I didn’t feel like talki ng to anyone.The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.14.Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday?A.At home. B.On the street.C.In a coffee shop. D.In the police station.15.Who call ed the police?A.The writer. B.The boy’s friends.C.The boy’s parents.D.The coffee shop owner.16.Which is the right ord er of the foll owing events?①The writer ordered a cup of coffee.②There was a cut on the boy’s head.③A car came very fast.④The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.⑤The writer went back home.A.①②⑤③④B.①③②⑤④C.③②①⑤④D.③①②④⑤17.What’s the main id ea of t his passage?A.The police found the driver at last.B.Everyone shoul d stop to watch the accident.C.It’s too dangerous to play football on the street.D.The accident had a good ending with everyone’s help.Sand is a common sight in the worl d. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource (资源).Sand is the second most-used resource in the worl d after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitl ess and that we might be running out of it.Sand is mad e up of very small pieces of rock, soil and minerals (矿物质). It can take tens of thousands of years to form.But now we are using sand more quickly than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year to buil d houses, roads and other things.People also put sand in the sea to make new islands. Singapore, for exampl e, is now 20 percent bigger than it was in 1965. Palm islands are three large man-mad e islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. They took 94 million cubic meters of sand to buil d.If people keep using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For exampl e, Vietnam may run out of construction (建造) sand by 2020, Live Science noted.Since people need so much sand, they are trying to mine (开采) more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may cause beaches to disappear and more fl oods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats (栖息地) of many plants and animals.18.What d oes the story tell us about sand?A.It can only be found on beaches. B.It is the most-used resource in the world. C.It can never be used up. D.It can be used to buil d houses. 19.According to the passage, which country is using sand to build islands?A.Singapore and Vietnam. B.Singapore and United Arab Emirates. C.Britain and America. D.United Arab Emirates and Vietnam. 20.Every year, we use about________tons of sand.A.94 million B.20 billion C.20 million D.15 billion 21.We are running out of sand because________.A.there is only a littl e sand in the world B.we are using sand too quicklyC.we cannot mine enough sand D.our environment is badly polluted 22.In places cl ose to the sea, more fl oods will happen because of________.A.overmining of sand B.climate changeC.the increasing size of certain islands D.the d eath of some plantsLao Men Dong (also known as East Zhonghua Gate Historical Culture Bl ock) is awell-known place of interest in Qinhuai District, Nanjing. It is not big, but has attracted visitors of the whole city and the whol e country as well.To the south of Confucius Templ e, the bl ock is not far from Qinhuai River. Over twenty years ago, it was only a small block full of old houses and dirty, narrow roads. There were not many shops or public services. Most of the people living there were either too old or too poor to move. Things have changed since 2010s. Because of the regulatory plan, the residence (原居民) have moved to other newly-built communities. The government has also built many clean and neat roads. A couple of old-fashioned houses have also been renewed. Both l ocal and foreign businesses have settled d own here, such as Librairie Avant-grade (先锋书店) and Starbucks. You can also try some other l ocal snacks and pay a visit to the art museums.Lao Men Dong is devel oping so fast that it has become an outstanding landmark of Nanjing’s culture.23.Lao Men Dong lies ______ of Confucius Temple.A.north B.west C.south D.east24.Over twenty years ago, most people in this area .A.usually paid a visit to the art museums hereB.often enjoyed coffee in Starbucks with friendsC.lived in newly-built housesD.had to walk on dirty, narrow roadsLong time ago, there were two talented boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around.They grew up but they chose different ways. John used all of his tal ents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he woul d be the most important person in the world.But Joe was different. He always took a heavy responsibility(责任). He was always busy looking for ways to help others.One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. John didn't know what to d o. But Joe always tried his best to solve all kinds of problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the b ad things affect(影响)the people in his town. From then on, he was more famous than John.John then knew that our best talents were not only for ourselves. He learned from Joe that we shoul d always help other people.25.What did John use his tal ents to d o?A.To make others happy. B.To find many problems.C.To find a good job. D.To help others.26.What d oes the underlined word “solve” mean in Chinese?A.解决B.增加C.遇到D.逃避27.Why was Joe more famous than John?A.Because he always helped others. B.Because he visited many places. C.Because he took part in activities. D.Because he had a good job.28.What d o you think of Joe?A.Kind. B.Successful. C.Serious. D.Responsibl e. 29.What is the best titl e for this passage?A.Two talented Girls.B.What we shoul d d o with Our Talents.C.The Most Important Peopl e in the world.D.How to Help others.Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the foll owing might help you.30.If you want to build up your body cl ocks, you shoul d ______. A.set a certain bedtime and rising timeB.go to bed neither too early nor too lateC.keep the bedroom for sl eeping onlyD.take a warm shower before sleeping31.Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleeping?A.Because they will get your thoughts runningB.Because you have to make tomorrow’s palnC.Because you shoul d read an exciting storyD.Because you will have to turn off the light.32.Your bedroom shoul d be kept for ______ only.A.talking B.eating C.reading D.sl eeping 33.According to the passage, ______ will make you feel sleepy.A.taking a cold shower B.your body temperature dropping C.your daily experience D.raising your body temperatureTina Smith is a 911 operator (接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning.Name: Susan WendleTelephone: 780-374-596Age: 36Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of King’s Lynn on the other side of the river. I’m in Ferry Road with my son.Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to (紧紧抓住) a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I d on’t swim very well.Name: Brian MortonTelephone: 781-293-745Age: 48Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend.Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a d og. I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding.Name: Andrea ShellyTelephone: 781-003-578Age: 78Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street.Problem: I fell d own the stairs (楼梯) and can’t move my legs.Name: Steven CarterTelephone: 784-384-924Age: 33Place: At home by myself and I’m upstairs. 18 Sund erland Avenue.Problem: My house is on fire. I can’t get out.34.Who is in the river?A.Susan Wendle B.Brian Morton.C.Susan Wendle’s son.D.Brian Morton’s friend.35.How many peopl e got hurt in the car accident?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.36.How old is Andrea Shelly?A.33. B.36. C.48. D.78.37.What’s the matter with Steven Carter?A.He l ost his dog. B.He broke his l eg.C.His house is on fire. D.His head is bl eeding.38.Which of the foll owing is TRUE according to the material?A.Steven Carter swims well.B.Andrea Shelly fell d own the stairs.C.Tina Smith once worked in a hospital.D.Brian Morton lives on Sunderland Avenue.Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasn’t paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldn’t get enough money for their family.Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents thoughhe was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He l earned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The ol d worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law(岳父母). His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(唠叨). So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.It was one fine Sunday. The ol d woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She tol d Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn l eft. The policeman stopped them and tol d the young man to give his license to him.“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-law’s fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”39.The Hunts were poor because ____.A.they were lazy B.they were too weak to workC.they couldn’t make enough money D.they weren’t able enoug h40.Mr. Hunt left the school because ____.A.he didn’t like studying B.his family was poorC.he wasn’t clever D.he hoped to stay at home41.____, so the old man married his daughter to him.A.Mr. Hunt became a skill ed worker B.Mr. Hunt was friendly to himC.Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factory D.Mr. Hunt worked for six years there 42.The old woman was ____ to Mr. Hunt.A.good B.bad C.friendly D.uselessAmerican country music is also known as (被视为) country western music. It has a very long history. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants(移民) from Britain.Country music users simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as l oneliness, love, and sadness. That is to say, country music describes life. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and roads, farm and crops. Peopl e in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can und erstand what the music is about.Country western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in the American west countrysid e. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear. They were not well-educated and so they sang about their daily life in very simple words. They played guitars, violins. and other instruments. In the south of America, many people ad ded instruments from their homes, like bottl es and spoons, When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving, they usually sang and played country western music.In recent years, many musicians have mad e country western music a little different from the one in the past.These changes make the songs sound even better.Today singers such as Carth Brooks.Reba McEntire. Emmyl ou Harris. Lyle Lovett,Eddie Rabbitt, LeAnn Rimes,Randy Travis and a group call ed Alabama are singing and playing in different styles.They have brought country western music more and more fans from all over the world. 43.Country western music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from ____ A.America B.France C.Britain D.Germany 44.According to the passage, people like American country music because ____.A.It has a l ong history.B.It comes from Europe.C.It is sung by cowboys.D.It is easy to und erstand.45.The chunk “calm the animals“ here means “make the animals become ___”.A.sad and l onelyB.quiet and relaxedC.angry and wildD.upset and scared46.Which of these is mentioned in the passage ?A.Early immigrants lived a very simple life.B.Many country music singers are not well-educated.C.Cowboys usually played country western music on holidays.D.In the west of America, cowboys ad ded instruments from their homes47.The best titl e(标题) for the passage is ________.A.Americans Love American Country Music.B.The History of American Country Music.C.Singers and Fans of American Country MusicD.All Kinds of American Music, Yesterday and Today.Nobody likes to d o chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of d oing their chores? Try making chores fun for them.Play some music: Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn’t it? Play your kids’ favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores.Make it a treasure hunt (寻宝): It’s a good way when you would like them to c l ean the house. Let them know that you hide (隐藏) a $5 bill someplace. If they find it, they can keep it. Change often: If your kids keep d oing the same chores for months, they may feel bored.Teaching them a new task (任务) is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown up when they get a new task.Do it together: It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing.If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun. 48.The article is for .A.schools B.teachers C.parents D.kids49.There are pieces of advice in the articl e.A.three B.four C.five D.six50.The writer thinks it’s better to while asking kids to clean the house.A.play their favorite music B.hide something for them to findC.give them a new task D.d o it together with them51.Kids may feel if they keep on d oing the same chores for months.A.tired B.fun C.interested D.bored 52.Which is the best title of the article?A.Doing chores is good for kids B.Help kids set a good habitC.Make chores fun for kids D.Everyone should do choresA Beautiful MomentWhen I was in high school.I worked part-time helping Dad sell fruits and vegetabl es at a matket. One day,as I was preparing the fruits. A little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years ol d,and the girl.five or six. They were looking the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom(in French),"They're good!" I knew it was French.Because I can speak and understand it.Then I noticed how mom was picking the fruits.At first I thought she was really l ooking at the fruits because she was facing them. But then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together,I was sure she was blind.Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits .The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smil ed, and the daughter woul d put them into their basket .The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out.Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before .It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age woul d be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits as the two kids did.It was great to witness the moment, but not so great because I didn’t t ell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language .this is what I regret to this day.53.The women and her kids came to the market to buy .A.fruits B.vegetabl es C.candies D.toys54.According to what he saw, the writer was sure the mother couldn’t.A.speak B.see C.smell D.hear55.The writer was moved because .A.the mother was brave to face her problems.B.the kids were polite and kind to each otherC.the mother was careful in picking out thingsD.the kids were so willing to help their motherI remember the green coat in my fifth and sixth grades.When I needed a new jacket, my mother asked what kind I wanted. I d escribed something like bikers wear. She listened long. I thought she und erstood for sure the kind I wanted.The next day when I got home from school, I discovered on my bed, a jacket which was not what I had expected. I went close to the jacket sl owly, as if it were a stranger.From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the wardrobe(衣柜). I rushed and pull ed at the clothes in the wardrobe, hoping the jacket on the bed wasn't for me but my brother. No luck, I wanted to cry because it was so ugly and so big. But I knew I'd have to wear it a long time before I'd have a new one. I looked at the jacket, like an enemy, thinking bad things before I took off my old and small jacket.I put the big jacket on. I stood in front of the mirror(镜子), turning right and left. I looked ugly. I threw it on my brother's bed and l ooked at it for a long time before I put it on and went out, smiling a "thank you" to my mom.The next day I wore it to school. At the morning break, my best friend, Steve, l ooked at me for a l ong time. The girls turned away to whisper. The teachers l ooked my way and talked about how foolish I l ooked in my new jacket. When it was time for the whol e school to get together on the playground, ______. Although they didn't say out loud, "Man, that's ugly!" I heard their talk and even laughter.And so I went, in my jacket. So embarrassed(尴尬的), so hurt, I couldn't even do my lessons the rest of the day. I received Cs on tests.I wore that thing for three years. All in those years no love came to me.I blamed(指责)that jacket for those bad years. I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways. It was a sad time for the heart. Anyway, I spent my sixth-grade year, looking forward to something good to happen to me.And it was about that time I began to grow, still in that green ugly jacket, which had become my brother who went al ong wherever I went.56.The sentence that shows the writer cared about his mothers feelings is " ".A.I thought she understood for sure the kind I wantedB.I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap waysC.I put it on and went out, smiling a "thank you" to my momD.From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the wardrobe57.Which of the foll owing sentences care be put in the ?A.it began to rain B.everyone saw meC.my mother came D.I got angry58.The changes of the writers attitude(态度)to the jacket can be d escribed as . A.enemy→stranger→brother B.brother→stranger→enemyC.stranger→brother→enemy D.stranger→enemy→brotherA trip to Seoul, South Korea(韩国)Day1Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport(仁川国际机场)in the morning. Check in(登记入住)at the five-star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. Enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景)at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. It turns into beautiful col ours at night. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.Day2Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening, visit Gwangjang Market, which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food.Day3After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also, join in traditional Korean activities and enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.Day4Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.59.Tourists will enjoy the beautiful scenery __________on Day l.A.before they check in B.after they have lunchC.as soon as they leave the airport D.after they enjoy Korean seafood 60.How many breakfasts will tourists have at the hotel?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 61.Tourists can learn about the history of Korean at_____________.A.the Seoul Tower B.Gwangjang Market C.Changdeokgung Palace D.the Teddy Bear Museum62.In Namsamgol Hanok Village tourists ____________.A.can spend half a day shoppingB.can find five traditional Korean housesC.can't join in an traditional Korean activityD.can't see how Korean people lived in the past63.We can see that this Passage is ____________.A.a travel plan B.a piece of newsC.a sports report D.a tradition introduction参考答案1.A2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.D8.D9.A10.D11.C12.B13.A14.C15.D16.B 17.D18.B19.B20.D21.B22.A23.C24.D25.C26.A27.A28.D29.B30.A 31.A32.D33.B34.C35.B36.D37.C38.B39.C40.B41.A42.B43.C44.D45.B 46.C47.B48.C49.B50.A51.D52.C53.A54.B55.D56.C57.B58.D59.B 60.B61.C62.B63.A。
人教版八下英语_Unit 4 阅读理解专题练习
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents阅读理解练习一、完形填空Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along. Here are some ____1____ that have helped me and my friends through this season.When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor’s dog and ____2____ for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some ____3____ drives away your stress easily most of the time.And ____4____ you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you ____5____. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go ____6____ .But if you are a book lover just like me, ____7____ a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you’ve ____8____ been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep ____9____ off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we ____10____ our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it.Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.1.A.ways B.reasons C.habits D.results2.A.walk B.jump C.stand D.sit3.A.jokes B.sports C.tasks D.lessons4.A.before B.until C.since D.if5.A.funny B.friendly C.happy D.excited6.A.somewhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.nowhere7.A.copy B.write C.print D.read8.A.ever B.never C.often D.always9.A.worry B.development C.surprise D.interest10.A.think about B.talk about C.care about D.hear from二、阅读理解Dear Mum,Today I’m going to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day.Every time you come home and see the messy(杂乱的)house , I know you are very angry with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I always want to help you, but I have so much homework to do. After I finish my homework, I feel like dying. I really want to help you, but I’m so tired too.I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I usually talk back to you when you say that I don’t study hard enough. But in fact I just want you to praise(赞扬)me more. I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher. So don’t feel frustrated(失望)about my grades, OK? I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you to clean the house. I am serious (认真的)this time. I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house. I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades. All these things are for one reason—I want to make you a happy mum.I love you!Yours,Sally 11.Why is Sally’s mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work?A.Because Sally doesn’t study hard.B.Because Sally isn’t good at English.C.Because Sally doesn’t clean the house.D.Because Sally doesn’t finish her homework.12.What does Sally’s mother think about her?A.She thinks Sally is very lazy.B.She feels frustrated about her grades.C.She thinks Sally studies very hard.D.She thinks Sally is a bad girl.13.What does Sally want?A.She wants enough money.B.She wants enough free time.C.She wants good grades and praise.D.She wants enough good food.14.Why does Sally want to do her homework faster?A.Because she will have enough time to watch TV.B.Because she is interested in doing homework.C.Because she has many important things to do.D.Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house. 15.Which of the following is WRONG?A.Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework.B.Sally loves her mother deeply.C.Sally’s teacher feels frustrated about her.D.Sally wants to make her mother happy.When Jane and Billy were little, they got along well. The fights didn’t start until they were both 10 years old.“Mom, Billy won’t give my book back!”“It’s not yours. It’s mine!”And so it went. Our peaceful house had turned into a war zone (战区). But we found a solution.We talked to the kids and discussed what would happen if they argued again. We came up with a list of “punishments (惩罚)” that we would give them if they fought. But they weren’t really punishments — just nice things that we would ask them to do for each other. For example, if Jane started a fight, we would ask her to clean Billy’s room. If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give Jane a hug.We wrote these “punishments” on a circular board (圆形板子) with an arrow in the middle. If one of them started a fight, he/she would have to spin (转动) the board and receive the “punishment”.This “punishment wheel” worked wonders (取得惊人成效). Soon the kids stopped arguing so often. We didn’t have to really punish them — we just had to teach them to be nice to each other. 16.What does the underlined word “peaceful” mean?A.Quiet.B.Noisy.C.Comfortable.D.Exciting.17.What did the author do when her kids fought?A.She asked them to run outside.B.She asked them to say sorry to each other.C.She asked them to spin the “punishment wheel”.D.She helped the younger child argue with the older child.18.Why did the author use quotation marks (引号) for the word “punishments”?A.She wanted to show the importance of the word.B.She wanted to show that the “punishments” were not real punishments.C.She wanted the readers to guess the meaning of the word.D.She was not sure if the word is correct.19.With the “punishments”, the author wanted to teach the kids that ________.A.fighting was not a game B.there were no real punishments in lifeC.they should be nice to each other D.fighting was bad for both sides20.What’s the best title for the passage?A.Brother and Sister B.A Smart MomC.Stop Arguing D.The Punishment Wheel三、6选5下面文章中有五处(第1-5题)需要添加小标题。
人教版英语八年级下册_Unit2_阅读训练(含解析及答题技巧)
2019年八年级下学期英语阅读训练(含解析及解题技巧)Unit 2Unit 2I'll help to clean up the city parks.班级_____________姓名_____________总分_____________注意:本练习题分为自主训练、达标检测以及写作训练三部分组成。
一、自主训练(课前10分钟/课下自主预习,共20分测评训练)I.任务型阅读。
阅读短文,回答文后问题。
(共10分)Who are the homeless people?Homeless people are young and old men and women.They come from many different places.Some have gone to school;others have not.Some are ill,some are not.In other words,they're all different,but they do have one thing in common:they don't have a good place to live.Where are the homeless people?Many homeless people stay in homeless shelters(收容所) for a while.Some live in the city parks or streets.Often,homeless shelters help them get food and clothing.They also provide activities for homeless children.What can I do to help them?There are lots of things you can do!·Collect food or fruit and take everything to a shelter.·Ask your parents if you can give some of your old clothes to homeless children.·Collect toys from your friends for homeless kids.·Have a bake sale and donate the money you earn to a shelter.·If you're old enough,volunteer to help at a homeless shelter.You can babysit,read,and help with homework,or just play games with the children.1.Where do homeless people come from?_______________________________________________________________________________2.What do homeless people have in common?_______________________________________________________________________________3.What can homeless shelters do to help the homeless people?_______________________________________________________________________________4.How many pieces of advice are listed in the passage?_______________________________________________________________________________5.If you're old enough,what can you do to help at a homeless shelter?_______________________________________________________________________________ II.动词应用。
2020-2021年人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解(word)1
2020-2021年人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解(word)1一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解DDear Mum,You think you know a lot of things about me, but you don't. You try to tell me how to dress, but you don't realize that it should be my decision.I don't think that you have any respect (尊重) for me, because you come into my room, touch anything you want, and don't even put things back in their place. Could you please change a little?Sincerely,Your son JohnDear Mum,My life is different from yours because we grew up in different times. I have to go out into the world and experience it myself! But don't worry about me, because I come from a happy family. I'm still your little girl, but I'll be an adult some day. I want to be the best and strongest me. You taught me about it. Thanks Mum!Sincerely,Your daughter HelenDear Mum and Dad,I'm writing you this letter because I need to tell you both something. I want to continue my education at a college in our city. I want to go to school part-time and work part-time.Now I'm 17 years old. I need to make decisions on my own. I need a goal and a plan for my future. You've taught me to be strong and do what I believe in. I want to say thanks for everything you did for me.Love,Your son Mike(1)Why doesn't John think his mother respects him?A. Because she never says “please” to John.B. Because she always asks John to do what she likes.C. Because she never asks John's opinions about anything.D. Because she always touches John's things without putting them back.(2)What may be the problem between Helen and her mother?A. Her mother is too strict with herB. She can't understand her mother.C. Her mother worries too much about her.D. She is too young to look after her mother.(3)Helen wants to say ________ to her mother.A. sorryB. thanksC. goodbyeD. welcome(4)Mike writes to his parents to ________.A. share with them his life in schoolB. tell them how much he loves themC. tell them his ideas about his futureD. tell them about his favourite college(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the last letter?A. Mike will go to college when he is 17 years old.B. Mike wants to go to a college far from his home.C. Mike is thankful for everything his parents did for him.D. Mike hopes to go to school full-time and work part-time【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章写了John,Helen和Mike写给父母的信。
人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解
人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空China has a very long history. It has many great traditional skills that have a wide influence(影响). Here we mainly talk about kites.The earliest mention of a kite in ancient China dates back to the 5th century BC. It was made of wood and used as a rescue signal(求救信号).At the time between 770 and 221 BC, Chinese kites were actually called "muyuan". They were first invented in Shandong Province for military purposes(军事目的). The kites were used to send important messages during the Chu-Han War(206—202 BC). During the Tang Dynasty (618—907 AD), kites were made of lighter materials, such as bamboo, silk and paper. At that time, people began to fly kites for other purposes. It was believed that letting go of the kite could remove bad luck and illness.Today, kite-flying is an interesting and healthy activity in China. There are large kite-flying festivals held throughout the country, and kite makers can show off their skills during the festivals.(1)A kite was first mentioned in ancient China .A. in the 5th century BCB. two thousand years agoC. one thousand years agoD. in the 4th century BC(2)Between 770 and 221 BC, .A. kites had a wide influenceB. kites were used as a rescue signalC. kites were used to send family lettersD. kites were invented for military purposes(3)What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Kite-flying is very popular in China today.B. Kite-flying is a good way to show off skills.C. Kite-flying has a very long history.D. Kite-flying can help people keep fit.(4)According to the passage, we can say that .A. it is very easy to fly a kiteB. in order to have good luck, we must fly a kiteC. kites have become lighter since the Tang DynastyD. in order to keep healthy, we must fly a kite every day【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了风筝在中国从古至今的发展过程。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 8 专项练习题 阅读理解 (附答案)
八下Unit 8专项训练—阅读理解AMany kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the trash, walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewards (报酬) from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.“Every house is a team effort, ” Jane said. “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility (责任) to keep our home clean. ”Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital (电子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app ChoreMonster, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards, ” says Joe Black, the founder of ChoreMonster.“Kids need positive (积极的) power to make them do chores. ”1. Jane Smith thinks that ________.A. housework isn't worth doingB. kids are not willing to do choresC. kids should get something in returnD. kids shouldn't get rewards for doing chores2. ChoreMonster is a(n) ________.A. educatorB. coachC. appD. app founder3. If rewarded for doing chores, kids can learn to ________.A. take responsibilitiesB. use apps wellC. make money through workD. understand team effort4. What's the purpose(目的)of the app mentioned in the passage?A. To give kids points and gifts.B. To encourage kids to do chores.C. To exchange points for real rewards.D. To give kids advice on doing chores.5. The passage mainly talks about ________ .A. how to encourage kids to do choresB. what kind of chores kids should doC. if kids should do chores at homeD. whether kids should be rewarded for doing choresBThe classics are really great. Some of them can even change our life.I have a cousin who is eight years older than me. He is very good at writing now,because he has read many classics before. Those novels(小说)help him do well in writing. He thinks the classics are part of his life. He can't live without them. He has read 26 classics. As for me,I have read Little Women, Tom Sawyer and Treasure Island.—Mike,14 years old Reading the classics is good for us. Some classics such as Oliver Twist, Treasure Island, Tom Sawyer and Little Women are good books. I have read all of them. But if students spend too much time reading the classics,they won't get good grades,either.()1. How old is Mike's cousin?A. 14 years old.B. 8 years old.C. 16 years old.D. 22 years old.()2. Mike's cousin____.A. is not good at writingB. has been a famous writerC. has read 26 classicsD. doesn't like reading()3. According to Susan,we can infer(推断)that____.A. reading the classics can help students do well in writingB. reading the classics can help students get good gradesC. students shouldn't spend too much time reading the classicsD. reading the classics is more important than studying()4. Which book has Susan ever read,but Mike hasn't?A. Little Women.B. Tom Sawyer.C. Treasure Island.D. Oliver Twist.()5. Which of the following is true?A. Mike thinks the classics are part of his life.B. Mike has already read three classics.C. Susan has read Alice in Wonderland.D. Susan thinks all classics are good.C阅读短文,根据自己的理解,把方框里的句子填入短文里,使短文内容完整,语句通畅。
【初中英语】 八年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题 人教版
【初中英语】八年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题人教版一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解CIn April 2004,Sharon Tirabassi got more than$10 million by winning a lottery (彩票抽奖).She became very rich.But just in nine years,she spent almost all the money.Now she even has to work hard to make enough money for everyday use.Before she won the lottery,Sharon lived in a small house with her three children and didn't have enough money for a car.After she won it,she was unprepared for the change to her life.She spent most of her time shopping with her friends and paid for everything.She bought a big house in the richest part of town and four cars.Today Sharon lives in a rented(租来的)house on a quiet street—not far from where she started.She doesn't have the big house or the expensive cars.She goes to work by bus or by bike.But Sharon says she's happier now than before,and she lives life more fully than she did before."When l was rich.I spent all my time shopping.But now other things are more important to me,"says Sharon.Now Sharon works hard and often talks with her children."I'm trying to get them to learn that they have to work for money"she says.根据材料内容完成下列任务。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 阅读理解专题训练(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 阅读理解专题训练姓名:__________ 班级:__________学号:__________阅读理解(共5大题;共100分)(一)根据短文内容判断正误。
A young queen was given a magic box by a wizard (男巫). The box would bring happiness to the whole country whenever it was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity (慷慨).The queen traveled all over the country, looking for the most generous people. If she collected them all, she would open the magic box. The queen felt disappointed because nothing special happened.One day when the queen decided to return to her palace, she saw a poor little boy begging. She would like to give the boy some money, but she didn't have any with her. So the boy asked her if she could give him the old box. Then he could sell it for a little money. At first the queen hesitated (犹豫), because she had been told the box had magical powers. But seeing how poor the boy was, she gave it to him. The boy took the box and opened it.Immediately, all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the box and a voice said, "Why look for it in others? Goodness always starts in yourself. "While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the queen learned to set an example to others, and she became the best queen ever in history.(1)The young queen gave a magic to a wizard. ()(2)The queen traveled all over the country to look for the most generous people. ()(3)From the story, we can know that people should be generous. ()(4)According to the story, we can know that the boy and the wizard were good friends. ()(5)The queen became the best queen ever in history in the story. ()(二)Nancy’s hobby is collecting sharpeners. She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners from different countries. They are all different in color and size.Nancy likes sharpeners with animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns a lot about them from books.Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return.Nancy has many pen pals in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from his friends for her.Many of Nancy’s friends col lect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes (火柴盒)or stamps. But, all of them say that Nancy’s collection is the most interesting of all.(1)Nancy spends a lot of time on her hobby .A.before schoolB.in classC.after schoolD.during her holidays (2)Nancy’s sharpeners are different in color and size.A.All ofB.Some ofC.Many ofD.Most of(3)Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She then .A.keeps themB.throws them awayC.sells themD.sends them to her friends(4)What don’t Nancy’s friends collect?()A.Sharpeners.B.Coins.C.Matchboxes and stamps.D.Both B and C.(5)How does Nancy collect sharpeners? Which of the following is wrong? ()A.Her friends give her some.B.Her pen pals send her some.C.Her father buys her some.D.Her father’s friends give her some.(三)Long long ago,King Swan(天鹅国王)had a beautiful daughter. On her 15th birthday,she wished that when she was old enough,she could choose her own husband.King Swan agreed with her.When the princess was old enough,King Swan called all the birds to his home.Birds came from everywhere,even from far away.King Swan told his lovely daughter to choose one she liked.She looked over the many birds.Finally,she chose a green long-necked peacock(孔雀).She told her father,”This bird, the peacock, will be my husband.”Hearing that the peacock was the lucky one,all the other birds crowded around to congratulate(祝贺)him.The excited peacock said nothing but held his head high.Later he began to shout and show his beauty in a strange dance.The other birds started to laugh.King Swan was angry.Standing in the middle of the birds,he said,“Sir Peacock,your voice is sweet,and you're really very pretty.But you are not modest at all.I will not allow my daughter to marry you!”The princess also learned she was wrong.Then King Swan married his daughter to a modest bird.The peacock new away,having lost a beautiful wife.(1)All the birds went to King Swan's home to .A.ask him for helpB.celebrate his birthdayC.enjoy the princess's dancepete for the princess's husband(2)What call we know about the peacock? ()A.His neck was long.B.His eyes were beautiful.C.He and King Swan were friends.D.He always played with the princess.(3)The peacock was so excited that he .A.jumped and shoutedB.shouted and dancedC.jumped and sangD.sang and danced(4)What does the underlined word“modest”in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? ()A.诚实的 B.仁义的 C.谦逊的 D.勇敢的(5)At the end of the story,the peacock must feel .A.luckyB.sorryC.worriedD.relaxed(四)Below you'll find some stories and their main ideas. Use these good stories to improve your family life. They'll help your children to be better kids.(1)What is the main idea of Book, Ink and Feather?()a. Forget the past.b. Work together.c. Good attitude.A.a; cB.a; b; cC.a; bD.b; c(2)What does "the great gift" mean in The Great Gifts?()A.The fight between kids.B.A bad child.C.The special talent.D.A strange idea.(3)You should read ________ if the kid is too shy to talk with others.A.Peggy's Talking PetsB.The Homework PartyC.The Great GiftsD.The Magic Key(4)Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the text? ()A.Interest helps kids do their homework better and easier.B.Students should study hard at school.C.Learn English while reading a story.D.Sharing with others makes us happy.(5)The text is mainly prepared for ________.A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.children(五)Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister(宰相). He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell on to the ground from a horse and really died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, "Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you'll die today."Effendi looked at the king for a while. Then he answered, "But how can I know? I'll die two days earlier than you." The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go.(1)This story tells us __________.A.how Effendi fooled the kingB.when the king would dieC.why the Prime Minister diedD.that Effendi knew the date of everyone's death(2)The Prime Minister died because __________.A.Effendi killed himB.Effendi said he would dieC.he was badly illD.he fell off a horse(3)Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi's own death? ()A.Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.B.Because the king wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.C.Because he himself had known the date of Effendi’s death.D.Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.(4)The king let Effendi go because __________.A.he hoped to live a long lifeB.he was afraid of EffendiC.he didn't believe Effendi's wordsD.he knew they would die two days later(5)Which of the following is not true? ()A.Effendi played a joke on the Minister.B.The king was afraid of death.C.Effendi didn't know when the king would die.D.If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two days later.答案1. (1)×(2)√(3)√(4)×(5)√2. (1)C(2)A(3)D(4)A(5)D3. (1)D(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)B4. (1)D(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)C5. (1)A(2)D(3)B(4)A(5)D。
最新人教版英语专题训练 八年级英语下册阅读理解
最新人教版英语专题训练八年级英语下册阅读理解一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked all around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped(绊倒) over Lion's huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. "How dare you wake me up!" he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. "On second thought, I'm in the mood for a snack, and you'll make a delicious meal," he said.Mouse cried out, "King Lion, please spare(饶恕)me! If you let me live, I will always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.""How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?" That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn't escape.When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咬)through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. "Thank you for saving my life," said Lion, smiling his widest smile. "I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!"(1)What did Lion do each day?A. He stepped onto a hunter's net.B. He bowed before weaker animals.C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.(2)How did Mouse wake up Lion?A. He made a hole in the net.B. He shouted at Lion angrily.C. He tripped over Lion's paws.D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.(3)Why did Lion let Mouse go?A. Because he was trapped in the net.B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C. Because he believed Mouse could save him.D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.(4)What do you think of Mouse?A. Clever and honest.B. Silly and lazy.C. Humorous and stubborn.D. Proud and selfish.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了老鼠和狮子的故事,告诉人们狮子放过老鼠后,老鼠如何帮助狮子。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 9 专项练习 阅读理解 (附答案)
八下Unit 9专项训练—阅读理解AThere are more than sixty cool places for kids in Virginia, and here are three of them.Busch Gardens is widely known for its roller coasters(过山车). It has some pretty fantastic rides. You need to be brave enough to enjoy them. Are you ready?The Eastern Shore Hang Gliding Center offers the ride of your life, from 2,500 feet to 1 mile high! Bring your younger brother or sister, too. This ride is good for kids aged 4 and above.Feel like skiing(滑雪) in spring or summer? Come to Snowflex Center and have fun on the synthetic ski slope(人造滑雪坡) which is the only one in the United States. Can't ski? Don't worry! You can take lessons. We have many excellent teachers!()1. Kids can ____in Busch Gardens.A. ride a roller coasterB. go paraglidingC. feed small animalsD. go skiing()2. Kids need to be ____to enjoy the rides in Busch Gardens.A. braveB. outgoingC. creativeD. rich ()3. Kids ____CANNOT enjoy the rides in the Eastern Shore Hang Gliding Center.A. over 14B. from 4 to 14C. under 14D. under 4()4. What can we learn about Snowflex Center?A. People can go there to ski only in winter.B. The skis(滑雪板)there are very expensive.C. We can't find the same ski slope in America.D. If you can't ski, don't go to Snowflex Center.()5. Which can be the best title(标题)?A. Have Fun in Busch GardensB. Cool Places for Kids in VirginiaC. How to Spend a Great WeekendD. Great Theme Parks for EveryoneBDo you want to be in good health?Try to do the following things!You can become stronger.Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways. If you feel thirsty,just have a cup of water.Don't forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning,so do not forget your breakfast.Get enough calcium(钙). Your bones need it. Milk has more calcium. You may also drink soya milk.Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is good exercise,and people need exercise for good health. It's better to walk after meals.Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body.Use your brain every day. For example,you can do the crossword puzzle or read a new book.Have a rest for about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may dosomething different to have a break. For example,stand up and walk. Or sit down to listen to music.1. How many things does this passage mention for you to do if you wantto keep healthy?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.2. Which meal can provide what your body needs for the morning?A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Dessert.D. Dinner.3. It's better to take a walk after meals,isn't it?A. No, it isn't.B. Yes, it is.C. No, it doesn't.D. Yes, it was.4. What does the underlined word “Stretch” mean in Chinese?A. 锻炼B. 跳跃C. 跑步D. 伸展5. What is the best title of this passage?A. It's Important to Keep Healthy.B. Ways to Keep HealthyC. Why People Do Exercise?D. Take Care of Yourself!CThere are so many wonderful places around the world. Please follow us to the ollowing places.Barrow is in the Land of the Midnight Sun, Alaska. During the summer the sun doesn't set at all from May 10 until August 2. In winter,the sun doesn't rise from November 18 through January 24. The temperature is below zero for about 324 days a year. In Barrow, native(土著的) people continue their ancient ways of catching whales, polar bears and seals to feed villagers.Cairo is Egypt's capital and is the largest city in the Middle East and Africa. It has been called the “Mother of the World”. People in Cairo live a modern life with old traditions. It is a wonderful city where people wearing business suits(西装) and traditional clothes visit the same coffee shop. Cairo is home to pyramids.Moscow is Russia's capital and largest city. It is home to more than eight million people. Since the late 15th century, Moscow has been the economic(经济) and cultural centre of Russia. Visitors enjoy visiting famous places like the Kremlin and Red Square.1. You can't see the sun at all ________ in Barrow.A. for two months in summerB. for one month in winterC. for 67 days in winterD. for 84 days in summer2. Why do people catch whales, polar bears and seals in Barrow?A. They want to keep these animals in zoos.B. They eat these animals.C. They try to protect these animals.D. These animals often hurt the villagers.3. Which city is famous for Kremlin?A. Cairo.B. Moscow.C. Barrow.D. Alaska.4. We can learn from the passage that Cairo is ________.A. a city where the sun never sets in summerB. a city where people are too busy to change their clothesC. the economic and cultural centre of RussiaD. a modern city with old traditions5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Barrow is a very warm place.B. Cairo is called the “Mother of the World”.C. At least two of the three places mentioned above are capital cities.D. Cairo is the biggest city in the Middle East and Africa.DIn Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. (1)________. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It's about 175 kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide.Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport.(2)________.On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. (3) ________.Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here. (4)________. Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.(5)________. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish.EI had a summer camp with my classmates last year.Early in the morning we met at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.We got off the buses laughing and shouting cheerfully. We jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from parents. Some of us started to feel homesick(想家的). However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone.The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn't listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.The swimming class was my favorite. It was the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily.During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many newfriends. I also learned how to take care of myself.1. They got to the campground ________.A. on footB. by bikeC. by busD. by plane2. The campground was ________ from their homes.A. quite nearB. not farC. very longD. quite far3. Why was the swimming class the writer's favorite?A. Because it was good to stay in the cool water when the weather was hot.B. Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class.C. Because the swimming teacher was a funny man.D. All of the above.4. Which statement is NOT true?A. It was the first time for the children to be away from parents.B. Their homesickness lasted for long.C. The teacher taught them how to go boating.D. They camped for a week.5. Which is the best title of the passage?A. I Learnt a LotB. Boating and SwimmingC. On the CampgroundD. My First Summer CampFFamily traditions are special habits or customs that your family have. For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with children. And what's the tradition in your family?Nick, 15, EnglandOn every family member's birthday, we give him or her a surprise. Last Sunday, it was my mother's birthday. And I knew that she wanted to see a film. So I bought a ticket without telling her first. This made her really happy.Jack, 15, CubaEvery weekend, my parents and I go to my grandparents' home. My grandparents cook delicious food. I meet all my cousins. We talk about interesting things at school. Sometimes my parents also join us in playing games.Yu Xin,14, ChinaDuring every summer or winter holiday, we have a family trip across the country. I'm always the one who chooses where to go. We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing. I enjoy the trips.1. The family of Bill Gates keeps the tradition of ________ with children.A. playingB. readingC. singingD. traveling2. ________ bought a film ticket for his mother.A. BillB. JackC. NickD. Yu Xin3. Sometimes Jack's parents ________ when the family get together.A. cook foodB. talk about interesting thingsC. meet cousinsD. play games with the children4. Yu Xin has visited some places EXCEPT________.A. XiamenB. HangzhouC. BeijingD. Qingdao5. The three children are talking about their ________.A. school lifeB. birthday partiesC. holiday plansD. family traditionsGChina covers large areas and has a big population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount(数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the southmakes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.1. In southern China, people usually buy ________ at a time.A. a small amount of foodB. a large amount of foodC. enough food for a weekD. a lot of meat and vegetables2. If you buy fruits in the south,the shop owners may________.A. peel and cut them for youB. laugh at youC. only sell them in boxes and basketsD. only sell a single apple or pear3.Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because________.A. the weather is hot and wetB. food goes bad quicklyC. the weather is cold and dryD. they live far away from markets4. The underlined phrase “due to” means “________” in Chinese.A. 所以B. 但是C. 然而D. 因为5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Different Weather in ChinaB. Different Living Habits in ChinaC. Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD. Southern China and Northern ChinaHNearly all students want to have a good memory so that they can study well. Yan Jiashuo is quite a lucky girl. She has received the honorof “International Master of Memory”. She comes from Jinan, Shandong Province. Less than 300 people have been honored as “International Master of Memory”. Yan Jiashuo is the youngest among them.Yan Jiashuo always has a good memory. And the good memory comes from good training. When she was 4 years old, her parents asked her to recite ancient poems and books. She has practiced a lot. So when she is at school, it is easy and quick for her to recite texts in class. What's more, she loves reading. When she was in the third grade, she could read one book a day.Yan Jiashuo is good at not only Chinese but also maths. For her, numbers are not boring at all. She can make up stories with these numbers. She compares remembering a lot of numbers to watching a movie. Every group of two numbers is imagined to be a picture of the story. And these pictures are made up into a movie in her mind. She said everyone could have a good memory by training and there were plenty of ways to train your memory.1. Yan Jiashuo comes from ________ Province.A. ShandongB. JiangxiC. SichuanD. Liaoning2. The number of the people honored as “International Master of Memory” may be ________.A. less than 300B. 300C. more than 300D. 3503. Why does Yan Jiashuo have a good memory?A. Because she is very young.B. Because her parents are very clever.C. Because she gets lots of good training.D. Because she likes watching TV.4. What does Yan Jiashuo think of numbers?A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Difficult.D. Hard.5. What is the text mainly about?A. It tells us a story about a happy family.B. It introduces a clever girl to us.C. It teaches us a deep lesson about study.D. It shows some ways to improve our memory.ITecheng Island(特呈岛)lies in the southeast of Zhanjiang. The villagers there used to make a living by fishing. But now, most of them make much money by doing business. They believe that their island is a gift from nature and they give thanks to it every day. In 2003, President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the government of Zhanjiang should take the island into a “civilized new ecotourism island”(文明生态旅游新海岛). Since then, the island has opened a new page in history.Today, the island has become a popular place for tourists. It takes you about 15 minutes to get there by boat from Maxie Pier(码头)near Haibin Park. But it is a just 8minute boat ride from Zhanjiang Port Pier. In the resort(度假村), you can not only enjoy the fantastic sights but also have a lot of interesting things to do, like walking on the beach, visiting the museum and enjoying the delicious seafood. The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs(温泉)there.Welcome to Techeng Island! It's a place to visit!()1. How did the villagers on Techeng Island make a living in the past?A. By doing business.B. By enjoying the fantastic sights.C. By fishing.D. By giving thanks to nature.()2. When has the island opened a new page in history?A. In 2003.B. Since 2003.C. Nobody knows.D. In the past.()3. How long does it take to get there by boat from Zhanjiang Port Pier?A. 8 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. A long time.D. 23 minutes.()4. The hot springs can help you____.A. enjoy the sightsB. relax yourselfC. eat seafoodD. visit the museum()5. Techeng Island is a place____.A. that lies in the west of ZhanjiangB. where all the villagers live a poor lifeC. that young people may find boringD. that tourists like to visit答案A:1-5:AADCBB:1. C根据第2至8段得知是7个建议。
八年级_人教版_英语下学期Units1-5单元阅读练习10篇试题
Unit 1 What’s the matter?I.阅读理解Monday,January 21stI'm a virus(病毒)for the common cold.It has been a long time since I infected(感染)humans last time. Today I tried to infect a boy in a primary school all day. His name is Sam. I waited on his desktop,andwhen he touched the desk I jumped on his finger.Unluckily, Sam didn't touch his eyes, mouth or nose.Then,right after class,he washed his hands.Now I'm full of soap and sitting in a sink!Tuesday,January 22ndThis morning I jumped into the nose of Sam's best friend,Bill. Unluckily,the mucus(黏液)in his nose caught me. I thought it was over for me,when suddenly Bill sneezed while he was talking to Sam. I knew that would send me right into Sam's face! However,Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue,and Bill sneezed into thatinstead! Infecting people is harder than I imagined.Wednesday,January 23rdI'm feeling very unhappy today. Some scientists caught my friend Harry and put him under a microscope(显微镜). Harry is a flu virus and he's a dangerous little guy. Besides, Sam ate all his vegetables today. He's exercising, and he's getting eight hours of sleep every night. His body is too strong for me!Thursday,January 24thI tried to infect Sam again today, but he washed his hands five times and never touched his face! Healso gave tissues to every student in his class who was sneezing. It' s impossible to give him a cold! So I haveto give up and I'm moving to another school.1. According to the passage, life of the virus for the common cold could be ________.A. easyB. luckyC. dangerousD. difficult2.The underlined word“his”in the passage refers to ________.A. Sam'sB. Bill'sC. Harry'sD. Bill's friend's3.The writer is trying to tell us that________.A. viruses feel happy, sad and angry just as people doB. we should be friendly when other people around us are sickC. it's important to protect your own body against virusesD. many viruses around us like to infect boys in primary schools4.The best title for the passage above might be “________”A. Dangers of a VirusB. Habits of a VirusC. Diaries of a VirusD. Letters of a VirusII.任务型阅读。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 8——Unit 10 阅读理解专练(含答案)
Unit 8——Unit 10 阅读理解专练AIt is believed that Huck Finn is based on(基于)a childhood friend of Mark Twain's. In fact,Twain was not alone in basing a fictional character(虚构的角色)on a real-life person.Severus Snape/John NettleshipSeverus Snape is a skillful wizard (巫师) teaching magic in Harry Potter. The writer, J.K. Rowling, once said that the character was based on a teacher of hers.The teacher turned out to be John Nettleship, who taught Rowling chemistry. At first, Nettleship felt surprised. "I know I am a strict teacher," he said. "But I don't think I am as bad as Snape!" On second thoughts, however, he said that he was so ill-tempered that most of his students avoided making him mad. Also,:I he used to wear long hair and have an untidy lab. That sounds familiar to Harry Potter fans.Alice/Alice LiddellFamously, Lewis Carroll's Alice in Alice's Adventure in Wonderland is based on Alice Liddell.Carroll was close to the Liddell family. One day, ten-year-old Alice asked Carroll to tell her a new story. Carroll began to create his famous tale of Alice and what happened after she fell through the rabbit hole; Thelittle girl liked the story so much that she asked him to write it down. And the rest is history.Dill/Truman CapoteIn To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee based Dill on her childhood friend, Truman Capote. Capote once said,"Lee was my best friend. Have you ever read To Kill a Mockingbird? I'm a character in that story! The story takes place just in the town where we lived ! "( )1. Snape and Nettleship have something in common EXCEPT _________ .A.their jobsB.their looksC.their hobbies( ) 2. What does the underlined word"ill-tempered"mean in Paragraph 3?A.沉着冷静的B.优柔寡断的C.脾气暴躁的( )3. What made Carroll decide to create Alice's Adventure in Wonderland?A.Alice Liddell's requirement.B. His great interest in rabbits.C. His experience of travelling.( )4. Being a character of To Kill a Mockingbird, Truman Capote felt _________.A.proudB.unsatisfiedC. surprised( )5. The text is mainly about_______.A. purposes of writing fictional storiesB. introductions to famous writers' childhood friendsC. characters of fictional stories from real-life personsB"Made in China" is having its moment now-and it's a fashionable one.The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands(品牌), suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world.Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs-sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN, "They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands. "Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in western culture any more." Today's young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素) , " Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing,shoppingwebsite, said at a cultural festival in 2018. " They like these elements printed on their clothes,even the -brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.”In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer,for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei." We have to move from making to creating," Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. "We want to replace the words 'Made in China' with 'Designed in China'. "( ) 6. The new designs of Li Ning Company in September, 2018 were________ .A.coats and scarves in Chinese redB. sweaters and jackets with English wordsC. coats and scarves with American symbolsD. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters( )7. The underlined word "They" in Paragraph 5 refers to ________ .A.today's young people in ChinaB. the workers in Jin Qu's shopC. some famous stars in the WestD. directors of some Chinese companies( ) 8. What can be the best title for the passage?A.Chinese clothes brandsB. Sports in ChinaC. Chinese cultural festivalD. Designed in China( )9. The passage above may be taken from a(n)_______ .A.newspaperB.guidebookC.novelD. ad( )10.-The school bus accident happened on August 9,2019. It's the most serious one that I have ever heard of.-_______________.A.I think it isn't serious.B.Let's go and see it.C.I'm sorry to hear that.D.Sounds like a good idea.Unit 8-Unit 10题型专项测试卷阅读理解专练A1.C 根据文中的“The teacher turned out to be John Nettleship, who taught Rowling chemistry.”以及“he used to wear long hair”可知C选项符合题意。
人教版英语 八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Help Lost AnimalsWe need to raise money to take care of lost dogs and cats. You can also adopt (收养)one if you like from March 25 to April 15.Please help!Animal Centerwww.sa-animal foundation. orgDonate Your Old ClothesDo you have clothes you don't wear anymore?We'll collect them and give them to the poor all year round.Love Foundation: 4237-6854Seventh Grade Food Stand(货摊)Do you want to enjoy fresh fruit juice and delicious fast food at a low price? Visit us at the school market on March 15!Pingliang Junior High SchoolCool Pet ShowBring your pet to the talent show at 1:00 p. m. on Mar, 22. Have fun and win big prizes! Expect to see you!Redwood City ZooA. Animal CenterB. Love FoundationC. Redwood City ZooD. Pingliang Junior High School(2)Carol can give the old clothes to Love Foundation ___________________.A. on March 15B. on March 22C. from March 25 to April 15D. at any time (3)Sally can ______________ in order to win big prizes.A. make new clothes for herB. visit the animals at Animal CenterC. take her pet dog for the talent showD. help a student from Pingliang Junior High School【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是广告类阅读,提供了四则关于领养宠物、旧衣捐赠、学习超市和宠物秀的广告信息。
人教版八年级下册英语期末阅读各题型练习题及答案
人教版八年级下册英语期末阅读各题型练习题及答案Passage1完形填空Hello, everyone!Thank you very much for 1 to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the performance. As you know, all the performers have given their time to help us.This concert is to 2 money for the children in Africa. Every day hundreds of children in Africa die 3 they 4 have enough to eat. There are two 5 . First, there is no work for the children's parents. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money 6 the poor.Most African countries are poor. The land is not good 7 growing food and the weather is also 8 for farming. The Feed Africa Fund 9 millions of dollars every year on food for the poor people in Africa. The money comes from the people like you— kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger.Every dollar you give this evening will go to the Feed Africa Fund. Just one dollar can buy enough food to feed a 10 of four for three days.Think about it: only one dollar can feed four people for three days. 11 do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your 12 food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.Please 13 kind and generous! Give your money with a helping hand. Your money 14 make a difference in others' life and 15 . Thank you!( )ing B. going C. running D. looking( )2. A. ask B. raise C. save D. give( )3. A. because B. so C. but D. and( )4. A. don't B. didn't C. won't D. aren't( )5. A. ways B. reasons C. results D. things( )6. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps( )7. A. to B. of C. for D. on( )8. A. good B. bad C. nice D. ready( )9. A. takes B. costs C. spends D. pays( )10. A. home B. family C. house D. team( )11. A. How many B. How much C. How heavy D. How far ( )12. A. own B. other C. another D. others( )13. A. is B. are C. be D. am( )14. A. can B. can't C. need D. needn't( )15. A. you B. your C. yours D. ourPassage2阅读理解Tuesday, 1st SeptemberI had mixed feelings today, nervous, worried, happy, excited. .. My heart went down when Miss Chan, our head teacher, said that Matthew and Beth, two students from England, would spend three months with us! I was worried that I had to speak English so much! But at the end of the school day, I was happier than I thought: The morning with them today was more enjoyable than I expected.Today is the most unforgettable first day I have had! Matthew is fantastic! His English is clearer and easier to listen to than I thought. The other English student, Beth, is the most helpful girl I' ve ever met. There were lots of things to do on the first day. Beth offered to help Miss Chan put up all the notices. Of course, some of the credit(功劳) should also go to me because I translated some of the notices for her. Miss Chan praised us!We finished all the preparations 10 minutes earlier than expected, then Beth and I talked for a while. Matthew sang several English songs and did some stand- up comedy(单人喜剧表演) at the party. We all praised him. When the bell rang to end the first school day, none of us wanted to leave.When I went back home, I had a little headache. I have probably spoken more English today than the whole of last year.It was really a happy day! I hope our friendship can continue, even after they have gone back to England!( )1. The writer felt when he heard the news from Miss Chan.A. excitedB. angryC. fantasticD. worried( )2. Beth helped Miss Chan with the .edyB. speechesC. noticesD. translation( )3. Matthew at the party.A. had a talkB. rang the bellC. sang several songsD. made a preparation( )4. Matthew and Beth on the first day.A. spoke much ChineseB. got lots of praiseC. had a little headacheD. forgot to leave the school( )5. From the passage, we know that the writer .A. caught a bad cold that dayB. went back home with BethC. expects to travel to EnglandD. likes the two English students Passage3阅读还原My dear boys and girls, good morning. Today I'm going to talk to you about my understanding of learning history.1 You may often wonder why we students should study something that has nothing to do with our own lives. If you think that way, I should say you are far from the truth.In fact, if we study history, we can learn quite a lot about personal stories and events(事件). 2 Studying the past helps us to understand what our ancestors'(祖先) lives were like. And it also helps us to see how their experiences have shaped our own life.To be honest, not everything that happened in the past is good. Some of them helps us understand the mistakes of the past. And these mistakes will help people not to do the same wrong things. 3Whether we like the subject of history or not, we must understand the importance of the events and the people who came before us. And the decisions of ourown generation(一代人) will finally influence those who come after us. 4 History is not just a study of the past. History is the study of people, places, and eventsthat can influence the future.5 Or do you have any doubt(疑问) about learning history? If you have any question, just feel free to ask.A. In this only way, the world is truly connected.B. The mistakes of the past won't help us.C. Now do you still think studying history is a sad thing?D. Many of you may think it is a terrible thing to study history.E. Their ideas often solved many of our problems and troubles.F. People often learn from the past to have a better future.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Passage4语法填空These days, I have lots of problems. Firstly, I'm not happy in class. I'm so shy that I'm afraid of 1 ( speak) in class. 2 ( second), I feel nervous when the final exams are coming. And sometimes I even have a headache. Thirdly, I 3 ( argue) with my best friend the other day. I'm very worried because I have few friends, and I don't want to lose her Yesterday, my mother took me to the doctor. I told the doctor my problems and he gave me some 4 ( advise). He asked me to make more friends and do more sports 5 ( relax) myself in my free time 6 that I wouldn't be shy and nervous. He also said to me“ Why don't you 7 ( tell) your best friend your feelings and thoughts? If you want to get 8 well with her, you should have proper 9 ( communicate).”Now, I'm trying to do what he told me. Hope things work 10 .1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage5Rob is from California USA. His parents have three children, two girls and oneboy. Rob was born without arms or legs. But like each of us, he has a dream.His interest in football began when he was 13 and a high school football coach gave him a sports shirt.“ To a 13- year- old kid, it just made me excited.1 felt the need to know more about the sport.” Rob said. After a full understanding of it, Rob dreamed of becoming a football coach. And he made it.To do his job, Rob has to use a special chair he controls with his head and neck, and write by using his mouth to hold a special tool.Last autumn, Rob worked as head coach of the Prospect High School Junior team. Under him, the team won 8 and lost 2. It gave Rob confidence and courage. Clearly, football isn't just a sport; it is his life now.( )1. How many people are there in Rob's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.( )2. What started Rob's interest in the sport of football?A. A shirt.B. A football.C. A dream.D. A book.( )3. What part of body does Rob use in writing?A. His neck.B. His head.C. His mouth.D. His hands.( )4. What is Rob now?A. A coach.B. A writer.C. A school teacher.D. A football player. ( )5. What does the last sentence of the text mean?A. Sport makes Rob happy.B. Rob lives by playing football.C. Football is very important to Rob.D. Rob dreamed of becoming a football player.Passage6阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。
人教版八年级下册英语阅读能力重点练习题及答案
人教版八年级下册英语阅读能力重点练习题及答案Passage1完形填空An Activity for ReadingThis activity is developed by reading experts for you to use with children. Doing the activity with your children helps you develop their reading skills while having fun at the same time. 1 the reader finishes one book and asks for another, you know you are succeeding!We wish you would 2 wonderful hours of reading with children! This summer holiday, we will invite some families to the program“ Readers” to read aloud poems or books you like, and 3 your reading experience.Activity: Read to meIt's important 4 to your child, but equally(相等地) important to listen to them to read to you.What you' ll need: Books at your child's reading level(水平).What to do:▲Read 5 books to your child. Parents who read aloud to their children are developing their 6 and skills in reading. Encourage your children to listen, express their ideas and ask questions.▲Take turns. You read a paragraph and let your child read the next 7 . If your child becomes easier with reading aloud, you can ask him or her to read a full page.▲Listen 8 as your child reads. Listening to your child will encourage them to practice reading. Besides, this is 9 way to enjoy reading together. ▲ If your child has trouble reading words, you can help him or her in some ways:· Ask. the child to jump over the word and read the rest, then try to guess the 10 of the missing word.· Guide your child to use what he or she knows about letter sounds.· Tell your child that you are proud of(感到自豪) his or her hard working.( )1. A. Although B. If C. Unless D. Before( )2. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take( )3. A. share B. give C. offer pare( )4. A. read B. reading C. to reading D. to read( )5. A. good B. bad C. wrong D. strange( )6. A. surprises B. troubles C. interests D. difficulties( )7. A. ones B. one C. them D. it( )8. A. independently B. suddenly C. carefully D. friendly( )9. A. another B. the other C. the others D. others( )10. A. pronunciations B. pronunciation C. meanings D. meaning Passage2阅读理解Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business(生意). Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.“ Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor.“ Or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“ You must lose weight(减肥), sir,” said the doctor, “ unless you want to die soon!”“ Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?”“ You must do some exercise first.”“ Which exercise?”“ To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”( )1. What did Mr. Jenkins do?A. A doctor.B. A cook.C. A businessman.D. An officer.( )2. Why did the shopkeepers often invite Mr. Jenkins to dinner?A. Because he enjoyed delicious food.B. Because he liked to help others.C. Because he was friendly to them.D. Because he was helpful to their business. ( )3. Why did Mr. Jenkins feel tired?A. Because he slept upstairs.B. Because he was ill.C. Because he was very fat.D. Because he worked too hard. ( )4. It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so he .A. didn't eat muchB. began to do some exerciseC. went to the doctor for helpD. had to take some medicine ( )5. In the end of the story, the doctor wanted to tell Mr. JenkinsA. not to go to dinnerB. to move his head every dayC. not to make so many friendsD. to do sports more often Passage3阅读还原Taking a nap(小睡) every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in the kindergarten. However, being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults. 12 People who take naps are seen as lazy. You can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work.3 Some people even bring their pillows(枕头) to work for nap time. People havea much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than those in some Western countries.4 But on the other hand, having a short rest can help you work better.5 So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable?A. On the one hand, it is true that you spend less time working if you take a nap.B. But attitudes(态度) towards naps are quite different between some Western countries and China.C. But in China, taking a nap is just a normal part of the day.D. A good rest can improve your mood as well.E. They never take a nap.F. In some Western countries, a nap in the middle of the day is looked down upon.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Passage4语法填空Dear Li Wei,How's it going?I have great news to tell you. Next week, we' re going 1 a spring field trip. You know, spring is the best time 2 (climb) Mount Tai. There 3 ( be) many interesting places to visit there. Mount Tai is in Taian, Shandong. So we decided to take the train. I called to book the tickets for the hard 4 ( sleep) and Kangkang helped us 5 ( book) some rooms with bathrooms 6 air conditioners. We' re sure that the conditions in the hotel will make us feel 7 ( comfort). Many of us didn't have enough money, so Michael advised us 8 ( raise) money by putting on a show or selling flowers and old books. I am sure we will enjoy 9 ( we).I'm looking forward 10 hearing from you.Yours,Zhang Ling 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage5任务型阅读:根据短文内容回答问题Have you ever been to Thailand? It is a country in Southeast Asia. I've been in Thailand for a few days with my parents. We are here for a holiday. Now we are staying in Bangkok(曼谷). It is the capital of Thailand and it is a very interesting place to visit. 4.Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city. They are great! This morning we went shopping.5.Bangkok is _____________(曼谷是绝妙的购物的地方)for jewelry(珠宝)and clothes. My mother bought a nice necklace(项链).My father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts.Thailand is called "Land of Smiles" because people here are very friendly. And it's true! When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. Thai food is delicious, but it is sometimes alittle spicy for me. You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. Chinese food is very good, and it isn't as spicy as Thai food. Our American food can also be found in Bangkok, however, I don't eat it. You know, I'd like to try new things when I travel.The weather has been very hot. Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But today it's hot again.根据短文回答问题:1.What is Bangkok according to the passage?________________________2.Why is Thailand called "Land of Smiles"?_________________________3.Can the tourists eat Chinese food in Thailand? Why?_________________________4.翻译汉语:________________5.翻译英语:_________________________Passage6阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
人教版八年级英语下册阅读理解专练(一)
阅读理解专练
(一)
阅读理解一
A Dongguan People's Hospital was built in 1888. It is the oldest hospital in Dongguan with an area of 290, 000 m² and there are 410 doctors and nurses.
A. Neighborhood watch B. Lending a hand
C. No littering
D. Recycling
( C )22. The underlined phrase “keeping an eye on "probably means__
A. worrying about
Working time: Working hours:8:00 a. m. -5:30p. m. from Monday to Sunday From 5:30p. m. to 8:00 a. m. you may go to the Duty Station. We have doctors on duty at any time.
B. improve the environment of the local area
C. provide places for people to recycle things
D. recycle things that we usually throw away
阅读理解三
Animals grow up in different ways. Some animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small, it is only a few centimeters long. It closes its eyes and doesn't have hair. It stays safe in its mother's safe pouch(袋子).