Great Scientists 重点单词用法及例句

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Unit1Greatscientists知识点复习(新人教版必修5).

Unit1Greatscientists知识点复习(新人教版必修5).

英语:Unit 1 Great scientists 知识点复习(新人教版必修 5 1. put forward: 提出(计划、建议等 ;将… 提前;把钟表拨快e.g. He put forward a good plan for this project. 他为这项工程提出了一个好的方案。

The match has been put forward to 1:30. 比赛已经提前到一点半举行。

Put the clock forward by ten minutes. 把钟表拨快十分钟。

【词语联想】Øput away: 收起来;贮存,储蓄Øput down: 放下;写下,记下Øput off: 推迟;延期Øput on: 穿上;增加;上演(戏剧e.g. put on weight: 增加了体重put on a new play: 上演新戏剧Øput up: 张贴;撑开(帐篷e.g. put up a poster: 张贴海报put up a tent: 搭起帐篷2. conclude: v. 作结论,断定e.g. The jury concluded that he was guilty. 陪审团认定他有罪。

conclusion: n. 结论【习惯用语】★ draw a conclusion 作出结论3. defeat vt. 打败 , 击败 , 战胜; 使 (希望 , 计划等失败 , 挫败 ; 阻挠 , 使无效 e.g. He finally conceded defeat . 他最终承认了失败。

◆区别 : defeat, conquer, overcomeØdefeat 指“ 赢得胜利” , 尤其指“ 军事上的胜利” ,e.g. defeat the enemy 打败敌人。

Øconquer 指“ 征服” 、” 战胜” , 特别指“ 获得对人、物或感情的控制” , 如 : e.g. conquer nature 征服自然。

(精编)Unit1Greatscientists(知识点剖析)

(精编)Unit1Greatscientists(知识点剖析)

Unit 1 Great scientists (知识点剖析)单词·巧记·典句·考点ærkt′rIstIk] n.特点,特征;特性characteristic [k'【巧记提示】 character(特征)+-istic(与……有关的)【经典例句】 A characteristic of the camel is its ability to live for a long time without water.骆驼的特点是不喝水也能活很长时间。

【考点聚焦】 1〕固定搭配:be characterisic of 表现了……的典型特色……2)副词形式为characteristically,在英语中副词常用来修饰整个句子,如:Characteristically,she paid for everyone.她按照她惯常的作法,为每一个人付了款。

3)切记characteristic表“特点〞时,一般指与众不同的特征。

examine [Iɡ′zæmIn] v.检查;诊察;考察;测验【巧记提示】 exam(考试)+ine(字尾)【经典例句】 The detective examined the place for clues.侦探检查那个地方以获取线索。

【考点聚焦】辨析examine, inspect, investigate 和observe:examine 表“检查,调查〞的一般用语;inspect 表示“为搜寻过失或缺陷加以细查〞;investigate 表示“为求得案件等的事实而调查、研究〞;observe 表示“从旁观察〞。

repeat [rI′pi:t]n.重复;重做;反复【巧记提示】 repeat〔重复〕→report〔报告〕【经典例句】 He repeated the poem agai n and again.他把那首诗重复了一遍又一遍。

Unit1Great Scientists单元知识点

Unit1Great Scientists单元知识点

Unit 1 Great Scientists一.词的用法讲解1.put sb forward提出,推荐,提名put away收好put on上演put out熄灭put down 写下,记下Put it down to my account, please.请记在我的帐上。

put down as 看作I’d put him down as an uneducated man.我把他看作没受过教育的人。

put in打断,插嘴“Don’t forget us,” she put in.“别忘了我们,”她插嘴道。

put off 延期,推迟Don’t put off until tomorrow what can be done today.put sth forward 将某事提前,拨快(时钟指针)The boy put the alarm clock an hour forward.In 1860, a better plan was put forward by Tom.1860年,Tom提出了一个更好的计划。

Shall we put Mr William forward as the candidate for chairman of the committee?我们提名威廉先生作为委员会主席的候选人好吗?2. attend 出席,参加attendant名词侍者,服务员attend a meeting /wedding 参加会议/婚礼attend school 去上学attend to 处理;照顾;专心于eg: ①I have some important things to attend to. 我有些重要事须处理。

②If you go out, I’ll attend to the baby. 你出去的话,我会照顾孩子的。

③ She didn’t attend to what I was saying.她没有专心听我刚才说的话。

人教版高中英语必修五第一单元重点句子Unit1Greatscientists

人教版高中英语必修五第一单元重点句子Unit1Greatscientists

人教版高中英语必修五第一单元重点句子Unit1Greatscientists人教版高中英语必修五第一单元重点句子Unit 1 Great scientistsI. Phrases1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制,不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备(用主动形式表示被动)blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也,另外,此外7. link.。

to.。

将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡(内因)die from 因…而死亡(外因)9. lead to 导致,通向10. make sense 有意义,说得通11. apart from 除…之外,此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度,观点,看法17.(be)strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous,indeed,that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰?斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了,所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料,帮助她顺利分娩。

2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓,特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时,他就感到很振奋。

Unit1 Greatscientists知识要点整合人教版必修

Unit1 Greatscientists知识要点整合人教版必修

Unit 1Great scientists知识要点整合核心词汇梳理1.attend vt.到场;出席;参加识记attend school去上学attend church去做礼拜attend a meeting参加会议attend one’s class听课v.看护;照顾搭配attend (on/upon) sb.看护;照顾There was no one to attend (on) him but hissister.只有他姐姐照顾他。

He has two nurses to attend (on) him.有两个护士照顾他。

识记attend to 处理;倾听;专心于;照料;接待I have some urgent business to attend to.我有一些急事要处理。

Attend carefully to what she is saying.仔细听听她说些什么。

I’m very busy.I can’t attend to you now.我很忙,我现在不能接待你。

2.expose vt. 暴露;揭露;使曝光The wolf opened its mouth to expose a row of sharp white teeth.狼张开嘴,露出一排白色的尖牙。

搭配expose...to sth.把……暴露在……下;使……接触到……Wounds that are exposed to the air heal more quickly.伤口暴露在空气中愈合得更快。

The report revealed that workers had been exposed to unacceptablyhighly levels of radiation.报告披露了工人们受到有害的高强度辐射。

Travel abroad exposes children to different languages and cultures.去国外旅行使孩子们接触到不同的语言和文化。

高考英语必修五知识梳理(含答案解析)——Great scientists

高考英语必修五知识梳理(含答案解析)——Great scientists

(对应学生用书第113页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.defeat v t.打败;战胜;使受挫n. 失败2.expert adj. 熟练的;经验或知识丰富的n. 专家;行家3.attend vt. 照顾;护理;出席;参加4.expose vt. 暴露;揭露;使曝光5.cure n. 治愈;痊愈vt. 治愈;治疗6.absorb vt. 吸收;吸引;使专心7.suspect vt. 认为;怀疑n. 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯8.foresee vt. 预见;预知9.blame vt. 责备;谴责n. 过失;责备10.handle n. 柄;把手vt. 处理;操纵11.link v t.&n. 连接;联系12.positive adj. 积极的;肯定的;确实的13.reject vt. 拒绝;抛弃14.characteristic n. 特征;特性15.analyse vt. 分析16.physician n. 医生;内科医师17.victim n. 受害者18.enquiry n. 询问19.severe adj. 严重的;严厉的20.universe n. 宇宙;世界Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.science n.科学;技术→scientist n.科学家→scientific adj.科学的2.conclude v t.& v i.结束;推断出→conclusion n.结论;结束3.challenge n.挑战v t.向……挑战→challenging adj.挑战性的4.pollute v t.污染;弄脏→pollution n.污染5.announce v t.宣布;通告→announcement n.通知;宣告6.instruct v t.命令;指示;教导→instruction n.命令;传授→instructions n.用法说明书;操作指南7.construct v t.建设;修建→construction n.建设;建筑物8.contribute v t.&v i.捐献;贡献;捐助→contribution n.贡献9.enthusiasm n.热心;热情;热忱→enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的→enthusiastically ad v.热情地10.caution n.小心;谨慎→cautious adj.小心的;谨慎的Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.I was bored with my job and felt I needed a new challenge.Last week I got a new job in a big firm,and I found it very challenging.(challenge)2.The workers are constructing the bridge damaged by the flood,and the bridge under construction connects the road with the town.(construct)3.I want to be a scientist to discover a scientific breakthrough to save people'slives.(science)4.The headmaster contributed to a newspaper to praise the lady's generous contributions to the school.(contribute)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.put_forward提出2.expose...to 使显露;暴露3.apart_from 除……之外;此外4.make_sense 讲得通;有意义5.draw_a_conclusion 得出结论6.link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来7.(be)strict_with...对……严格的8.be_to_blame 应受谴责;应负责任9.point_of_view 态度;观点;看法10.slow_down 减速11.lead_to 通向;导致12.look_into 调查Ⅱ.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.Everyone is supposed to put_forward some suggestions on how to improve ourenvironment at the meeting.2.We must be_strict_with our students while we should give them love and care as well.3.I wrote a letter of complaint,and the manager has promised to look_into the matter.4.Eating too much fat can lead_to heart disease and cause high blood pressure. 5.Don't waste time thinking about a sentence which doesn't make_sense.6.Apart_from the English class, I took an active part in English Corner and other after-class English activities.[拓展联想][句式结构仿写](对应学生用书第114页)精讲6个考纲单词conclude vt .& vi .推断出;结束;达成;缔结[经典例句] He concluded from their remarks that they were not in favour of the plan .(牛津词典)他从他们的话语中推断出他们不赞同这项计划。

必修5_unit1_great scientists重点词汇和短语

必修5_unit1_great scientists重点词汇和短语
当我离开医院的时候,我已经彻底痊愈了 。
5. suspect vt. 认为;怀疑
n. 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯
suspect sb/sth 怀疑某人/某事 suspect that… 怀疑….
suspect sb of (doing) sth 怀疑某人某事
[1] I suspect the truth of that他是对的。
[2] What you say makes sense. I agree with you.
你讲的话有道理,我赞同你的观点。
[3] Use your common sense to solve the problem.
用你的常识去解决问题。
[4] People are attracted to someone who has a good sense of humor .
Conclude that… 推断出…; 断定…
[1] The expert concluded his speech with a joke.
他以一个笑话结束了他的演讲。
[2] He drew a conclusion after many experiments.
他在多次实验后得出了结论。
[3] Frank concluded that the plan was not workable.
1. put forward 提出
put off 延期,推迟 put on 穿、戴上 put out 扑灭,熄灭 put up 举起;建造;张贴
put up with 忍受,忍耐 put back 放回 put away/aside 把…放在一边 put down 写下;放下
[1] We have to _p_u_t_o_f_f _the sports meeting until next week .

【推荐下载】人教版高二必修5英语Unit1 Great Scientists词语用法讲解

【推荐下载】人教版高二必修5英语Unit1 Great Scientists词语用法讲解

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人教版高二必修5英语Unit1 Great Scientists词语用法讲解
成功不是将来才有的,而是从决定去做的那一刻起,持续累积而成。

小编给大家准备了必修5英语Unit1 Great Scientists词语用法讲解,欢迎参考!
 1.put sb forward提出,推荐,提名
 put away收好put on上演put out熄灭
 put down 写下,记下Put it down to my account, please.请记在我的帐上。

 put down as 看作Id put him down as an uneducated man.我把他看作没受过教育的人。


 put in 打断,插嘴Dont forget us, she put in.别忘了我们,她插嘴道。

 put off 延期,推迟Dont put off until tomorrow what can be done today.
 put sth forward 将某事提前,拨快(时钟指针)The boy putthe alarm clock an hourforward.
 In 1860, a better plan was put forward by Tom.1860年,Tom提出了一个更好的计划。


 Shall we put Mr William forward as the candidate for chairman of the committee?
1。

Module 4 Great Scientists语言点(知识梳理)

Module 4 Great Scientists语言点(知识梳理)

Module 4 Great Scientists语言点学习目的:重点单词quantity, type, experiment, escape, clear, figure, replace, measure, cross重点短语bring in, the key to, search for, come to/into power, instead of重点句型比较级的修饰语知识讲解重点单词quantity【原句回放】A yield refers to quantity (e.g. of food). 产量是指〔例如,事物的〕数量。

【点拨】quantity n.数量a quantity of 许多,大量quantities of许多,大量in large quantities 大量地in quantity大量地in large amount大量地The printing firm buys papers in quantities.那家印刷公司成批买纸。

Great quantities of fish are caught at this time every year.= A great quantity of fish is caught at this time every year.每年这个时候都捕获大量的鱼。

It was a bad year for films, in terms of both quantity and quality.今年的电影无论从数量上还是质量上都说不上好。

a quantity of和quantities of既可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词;其作主语时,a quantity of+名词,谓语动词应视名词的详细情况而定,即:跟可数复数应用复数动词,跟不可数时应用单数动词;后者用复数,即和quantity一致。

type【原句回放】First, Yuan Longping experienced with different types of rice. 首先,袁隆平用不同品种的水稻进展实验。

2020年高考英语复习《必修五 Unit 1 Great scientists》:核心词汇

2020年高考英语复习《必修五 Unit 1 Great scientists》:核心词汇
6.absorbvt.吸收;吸引;使专心
7.suspectvt.认为;怀疑n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯
8.blamevt.责备;谴责n.过失;责备
9.concludevt.&vi.结束;推断出
10.pollutevt.污染;弄脏
11.announcevt.宣布;通告
12.contributevt.&vi.捐献;贡献;捐助
16.enthusiasticadj.热情的;热心的
17.cautiousadj.小心的;谨慎的
7.A fire hadseverely(severe) damaged the bookstore.
8.Many people seemed lacking inenthusiasmwhen they talked about that film.In other words,the director's idea didn't receive anenthusiasticresponse.(enthusiastic)
10.I want to be ascientistto discover ascientificbreakthrough to save people's lives.(science)
④objective客观的
⑤doubtful怀疑的
⑥critical批评的
3.名词用作动词的高频词汇集锦
①handlen.把手→vt.处理
②nursen.护士;护理→vt.照顾
③facen.脸→vt.面对
形容
词/
副词
14.severeadj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的
15.positiveadj.积极的;肯定的;确实的

高中英语 Unit 1 Great scientists 词汇详解 新人教版必修5

高中英语 Unit 1 Great scientists 词汇详解 新人教版必修5

new words and expressions of Module 5,unit1Warming—up1. 提出; 推荐; 拨快搭配:put oneself /sth forward 自荐或推荐某人为某职位的候选人put sth. forward 提前,把时钟往前拨;提出例句:Shall we put him forward as the candidate for chairman of the committee?运用:(1)他提出了一个更好的计划。

(2)我的表慢了所以我往前拨了四分钟。

(3)他们得把会议提前。

拓展:put 收拾好 put 接通(电话),完成put 扑灭,生产 put 举起,搭建,张贴put 增加体重 put 推迟put 穿上,上演 put 容忍put 放下,写下,镇压运用:a. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been completely.b. He is such a rude man that I cannot ________ him.c. The meeting had to be till next Sunday.d. If you have any questions, your hand.Pre-reading2. Vt 断定,推断出;结束,例句:Let me conclude my speech with a saying: Where there is a will, there is a way.请让我用一句谚语来结束我的发言:有志者,事竟成!After waiting for half an hour ,I conclude that he wouldn’t come at all.我等了半小时之后,我断定他根本就不会来了。

搭配:to conclude/in conclusion 最后,总之(常作插入语)draw /reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论运用:(1)(最后),I’d like to thank you I’ve enjoyed staying in your beautiful countries.(2)We (得出结论) that the room must have been empty then.3. analyse=analyze vt 分析例句:Expert are still analyzing the DNA evidence in the case.专家们仍在分析这个案件中的DNA 证据。

课本单元详解:必修五Unit1Greatscientists

课本单元详解:必修五Unit1Greatscientists

课本单元详解:必修五Unit1Greatscientists知识点扫描词汇词汇拓展conclude vt.&vi.(结束;推断出)conlusion n.(结论;结束)neighbourhood n.(附近;邻近)neighbour n.(邻居;邻近的人)expose vt.(暴露;揭露;使曝光)exposition n.(说明;解释;博览会)pollute vt.(污染;弄脏)pollution n.(污染)announce vt.(宣告;通告)announcement n.(宣告;通告;通知)instruct vt.(命令;指示;教导)instruction n.(命令;指示;说明书)construct vt.(建设;修建)construction n.(建设;建筑物)contribute vt.(捐献;贡献;捐助)contribution n.(贡献;捐助物;捐款)enthusiastic adj.(热情的;热心的)enthusiasm n.(热情;热心;热忱)reject vt.(拒绝;不接受;抛弃)rejection n.(拒绝;退回;废弃物))universe n.(宇宙;世界)universal adj.(宇宙的;全世界的;普遍的)重点短语know about 了解……情况(消息)make sense 讲得通;有意义put forward 提出draw a conclusion 得出结论expose…to 使显露apart from 除……之外;此外be to blame 应受责备的;应负责任的come to an end 结束;终止lead to 引起;造成;导致(be)strict with…对……严格的point of view 观点link…to… 将……和……联系或连接起来重点句型1.neither…nor…既不……也不……2.…every time…每一次(引导时间状语从句)3.…not (never)…until…直到……才……难句解读1. What do you know about great scientists?你对伟大的科学家们有哪些了解?本句中know about意为“知道,了解”。

高考英语 经典实用 Unit 1 Great scientists要点梳理+重点突破 新人教版必修5

高考英语 经典实用 Unit 1 Great scientists要点梳理+重点突破 新人教版必修5

必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1.characteristic n.特征;特性2.conclude vt. & vi.结束;推断出→conclusion n.结论;结束3.defeat vt.打败;战胜;使受挫 n.失败4.attend vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加5.expose vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光→exposion n.暴露6.cure n.治愈;痊愈 vt.治愈;治疗7.challenge n.挑战 vt.向……挑战→challenger n.挑战者8.absorb vt.吸收;吸引;使专心9.suspect vt.怀疑n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯→suspicion n.怀疑→suspicious adj.有疑心的10.foresee vt.预见;预告→foretell v.预言→forecast v.预报11.blame vt.责备;谴责 n.过失;责备12.pollute vt.污染;弄脏→pollution n.污染13.handle n.柄;把手 vt.处理;操纵14.link vt. & n.连接;联系15.announce vt.宣布;通告→announcement n.通知;宣告16.instruct vt.命令;指示;教导→instruction n.教授;传授→instructions n.指示,说明17.construct vt.建设;修建→construction n.建设;建筑物18.contribute vt. & vi.捐献;贡献;捐助→contribution n.贡献19.spin vi. & vt.(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)20.reject vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃→rejection n.拒绝;抛弃●重点短语1.put forward 提出2.draw a conclusion 得出结论3.expose...to使显露;暴露4.link...to... 将……和……联系或连接起来5.apart from除……之外;此外6.make sense讲得通;有意义7.look into调查;研究8.at times有时9.be against反对10.(be) strict with对……严格的11.be to blame 应受责备12.with certainty 肯定地●重点句型1.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.因次每一次暴发(霍乱)都会有成千上万恐慌的人死去。

必修五 Unit1 Great scientists

必修五 Unit1 Great scientists

必修五Unit 1 Great scientistsI: Important phrases1.举起,提升;2 pass (sth) from…to…3 提出(建议等),拨快4 send away 派遣;开除;解雇;send for 派人去请;扩展:send in 呈报;送…参加比赛;send off 寄出;给…送行;send out 发送;派遣;发出(光,热,气,);长出;send up 发射;5.一团,一大片,一大群6 得出结论7 find supporting evidence8 be exposed to sth9 think over 仔细考虑;扩展:think about 考虑;认为;think of 考虑,关心;想起;想一想;think well/ill of 认为…好/不好…think highly of 对…评价高;think of…as…把…看做;think out 设计出;think twice 再三考虑;10 absorb sth into. ../ be absorbed in …11 gather information12 决定去做某事13 …的原因14 调查,研究15 remove sth from…16 have sth done(用法)17. 之后不久…18 放慢速度19 阻止…20. 确定无疑地,肯定地21 instruct sb (not) to do sth22 win a victory over sb23 对…负责任24 吸收;理解;欺骗等25 将…与…联系起来26 结束,告终27 make up 编造;化妆;组成;补上;make up for 弥补;make use of 利用make out 辨认出;看出;填写;开列;理解,了解;make off 急忙离开;急忙逃走;make over 改做…;(to)把…转让给…;make suremake an apology 道歉;扩展:make money 挣钱;make a living 谋生;make ends meet 量入为出make for 走向;朝…前进;有利于;make…from/out of…用…制造..;make up one’s mind 下决心;make use of 利用;make(the)beds 铺床;make a fire 生火make tea 泡茶make friends 交朋友make it 成功:为…腾出地方/ 腾出时间/ 让路:下定决心28 make one’s way to…:29 be trapped in/by…30 去往,朝…走去31 传染上某种疾病32 hear of / hear about…33 为…做好准备; 准备好做某事34 导致,通向35 有意义,讲得通36 因为那个原因37 in a loop38 反对/赞成…39 place sth at th centre of sth40 分类,整理41 鼓励某人做某事/不要做某事42 reject one’s theory43 point of view44 生活条件45 …的线索46 以防万一,以免47 contribute to…48 be cautious to…49 make (no) sense / make sense of…50问题出现51 害怕做某事52 be marked in green ink53 亲自;为自己54 令某人(非常)惊讶的是…55 …的关键56 in +memory / need / honor / celebration / favor /possession / explanation / aid / case / charge / face / place + of57 过桥58. keep up with 跟上;不落后;keep away (from)避开;不接近;keep to 固守keep withkeep up保持;扩展:keep a secret 保密;keep a bird 养鸟;keep one’s promise/the law 守诺、守法;keep (a) watch on 密切注意/监视;keep an eye on 留神查看keep back 隐瞒;扣,留下;阻止;keep doing 不断做…keep in touch with 保持联系keep off 不踩;避开;keep on doing 继续做keep out (of)使…不进入;keep silent 保持沉默;keep time 守时;keep house 持家;keep the house 暂时看家;II: Important sentence patterns1.Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.2.He knew that cholera would never be controlled until itscause was found.3.The dirtier the water, the more severe the illness.。

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attend: I, T 出席,参加; 照顾,护理(to look after someone, especially because they are ill) - Only seven people attended the meeting. - Please let us know if you are unable to attend. - They have got to attend school/ class/ church. (to go regularly to a school, church etc.) expose: T 暴露,揭露,使曝光,使经历 - Wounds that are exposed to the air heal more quickly. - The report revealed that workers had been exposed to high levels of radiation. - That group works to expose racism. - Travel abroad exposes children to different cultures and languages.
- A characteristic of this species is the blue stripe on its back. Conclude: I, T 结束,推断出,议定 - Davis concludes from an analysis of traffic accidents that the speed limit should be lowered. - I will be publishing my results only when I have concluded my research. Draw a conclusion Jump to conclusions/a conclusion 冒然断定,过早下结论 In conclusion 最后, 总之 Come to a conclusion Arrive at a conclusion
Character: 1)C usually singular, all somebody’s qualities 人的品质, 性格,特征 - I cannot she lied to me and it seems so out of character. - Openness is at the heart of the American character. 2) U singular, qualities of something 事物的特性,性质, 特征总和 - In only ten years the whole character of the school has changed. Characteristic: C usually plural, a quality or feature of something or someone that is typical of them and easy to recognize. 特征,特性
Cure: T 治愈 1)To make someone who is ill well again - When I left the hospital I was completely cured. 2)To make an illness disappear completely, usually by medical treatment 3)To remove a problem, or improve a bad situation Attempts to cure unemployment have so far failed. Even whisky couldn’t cure him of his anxieties. Cure: C 1)A medicine or medical treatment that can cure an illness a cure for cancer 2) Something that removes a problem, or improve a bad situation a cure for inflation
get the blame (=be blamed) Take the blame (=say that mething is your fault) Put/ lay the blame on Instruct: T 命令,指示,指导 - Our staff have been instructed to offer you every assistance. - We returned the questionnaire as instructed. Apart from: also aside from esp. AmE 1)Used to introduce one small point which makes a statement not completely true. - This essay is good apart from a couple of spelling mistakes. 2) Except for - Apart from the occasional visit, what does Alan do for his kids?
Control: U - I prefer to live alone because I have more control over/ of my life. - Don’t worry. Everything is under control. - The car got out of control and hit a tree. - He got a corner too fast and lost control of the car. - Students are encouraged to take/ gain control of their own learning. - The country is under the control of the military. - Firefighter now have the blaze under control. - The anti-government forces are still in control of the area. - The area is still in/under the control of the antigovernment forces.
absorb: 吸收,吸引,使专心 - Plants absorb nutrients from the soil. - I haven’t really had time to absorb everything he said. - Judith was absorbed in her book. - The video was totally absorbing the children’s attention. - Black objects absorb heat more. Blame: T - Mom blamed herself for Danny’s problems. - The report blames poor safety standards for the accident. - Don’t try to blame it on me. - You are not to blame for what happened. (=be responsible for something bad)
Make sense: 1)To have a clear meaning that is easy to understand - Read this and tell me if it makes sense. 2) To have a good reason or explanation. It just doesn’t make sense. Why would she do a thing like that? 3) To be sensible thing to do. - It makes sense to save money while you can. Reject: 拒绝;丢弃;排斥 - Sara rejected her brother’s offer of help. - Ian was rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight. - We have very strict quality control, so anything that is imperfect is rejected. - The present generation has largely rejected the beliefs of its parents.
Lead to: 通向,导致 - The bank has offered a reward for any information leading to the arrest of the men. - This road leads to the downtown. - The thief cut the wires leading to the surveillance cameras. Lead the way Lead somebody through/ to/ along etc. Lead somebody by the nose - Agassi was leading by two sets when rain stopped play. - What led you to take up acting as a career? Lead a normal/ exciting/ dull etc. life
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