A Sick Note
生病的用英文怎么写作文
生病的用英文怎么写作文生病：1. ill2. sickRelative explainations:<be taken ill> <get sick> <fall sick> <fall ill> <fell ill> <got sick><pathogeny> <take sick> <sicken> <get ill> <took sick> <taken sick> <be ill> <to fall ill> <fallen sick> <fell sick>Examples:1. 你的脸色有些苍白，你生病了吗？You are looking rather pale, are you ill?2. 在他的父亲生病不在的时候，他管理公司。
He managed the company when his father was away ill.3. 他因为生病，所以才缺席。
His illness accounts for his absence.4. 尽管生病，他还是来参加会议。
He came to the meeting despite his illness.5. 他生病倒是因祸得福，因为后来他和他的护士结了婚。
His illness was a blessing in disguise, because he afterwards married his nurse.6. 他生病的整个阶段都表现出非凡的忍耐力。
He showed remarkable endurance throughout his illness.7. 医术最精湛的医生们在国王生病时诊治他。
The most eminent doctors treated the king in his illness.8. 是什么使他生病？What caused his illness?=====Hello everone .my name is _____（填名字）. I am __（年龄）.I likes listening to music.Yesterday , I was ill . my mother and my father took me to the hospital .I was trying very much !But my classesmate were went to the hospital look after me .At that time ,I was so happy !my classesmate gave me some treaclefruit.I felt quite restored to health .my classesmates are very good boy and good girl .I thanks they very much !I love my classesmates very much !【实在实在不会写了。
2022年人教版高考英语考点复习选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad
选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroadThe Shrinking Number of Chinese Overseas Students中国留学生数量的减少Shanghai has seen a decrease in the number of overseas students from 60, 000 to 38, 800 including those enrolled in universities studying degrees and non-degrees such as short-term language learning programs, mainly due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Huang Meixu, director of the Shanghai Institute of Higher Education for Foreign Students, told the Global Times on Monday.“The decrease is reasonable, ” Huang said, “noting that for some overseas students, they probably would seek a short-term program for language in China, however, they might give up on their plans due to the COVID-19 pandemic. ”As a global financial hub, Shanghai has become one of the most popular studying destinations for overseas students. Despite the pandemic, the number of overseas students studying in Shanghai enrolled in degrees stood at 24, 000, steadily accounting for around 60 percent of the total number of overseas students, Wu Yingjun, director of the international exchange office of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission, said during a conference on Monday.【外刊概要】本篇文章介绍了作为全球金融中心的上海, 留学生人数从6万人减少到3. 88万人。
高一英语作文带翻译-我生病了 I Am Sick
高一英语作文带翻译-我生病了 I Am SickI felt dizzy when I got up this morning. It didn’t care about it, because I thought I just because I hadn’t had a good sleep last night. Then I went to school without breakfast. I lost my appetite. But after I had two classes, I felt much worse and my body getting hot. My desk mate found my illness and told me to ask for a leave. She helped me to write the sick note and took me home. Mother was surprised to see me come home. When she realized I was sick, she took me to the hospital immediately. Doctor said I had a fever caused by cough. I had to put on a drip and take medicines for three days. Then I went home and had rest.今天早晨起床的时候，我感觉到头晕，但是我并没有太在意，以为仅仅因为昨天晚上睡不好的缘故。
因为没有胃口，没吃早餐我就去上学了。
但两节课过后，我感觉很不舒服，身体开始发烫。
我的同桌发现了我的不适，叫我请假。
她帮我写了假条然后送我回家。
看到我回家，妈妈大吃了一惊。
她知道我生病后，马上就带我去医院了。
医生说我是因为感冒引起的发烧，要打三天的点滴，还要吃药。
英文请假条(通用9篇)
英文请假条（通用9篇）无论是身处学校还是步入社会，我们都不可避免地要接触到请假条，请假条包含有标题、称呼、正文、祝颂语、落款五个部分。
那么一般请假条是怎么写的呢？牛牛范文为您带来了9篇英文请假条，我们不妨阅读一下，看看是否能有一点抛砖引玉的作用。
请假条英文版篇一Dear Mr/Ms WangI was unable to come to 1st and 2nd period today.Due to the rain yesterday, I was wet and had temperature at night. The doctor adviced me to rest for several days and after my recovery, I will attend school as soon as possible.I am sincerely sorry about the inconvenience. However, I would like to have your permission. Also, afterwards I would phone you and there's the certificate by the doctor.Li TieOctober 21st 20xx英文请假条篇二one possible version:june 8, 20xx dear sir, i'm sorrto tell you that i can't go to school today, i've caught a cold because i swam in the school'swimming pool yesterday. thimorning i had a headache. after taking mtemperature, mmother found that i had a high fever, immediatelshe took me to see a doctor, who advised me to stain bed for 2 days. now i am writing to you to ask for 2 days' sick leave. with best wishes.your student,tom英文请假条格式篇三1、英文中请假条的写法和汉语请假条相同，它一般由四部分组成，即时间、称呼、正文和签名。
江苏省扬州中学高一英语12月月考试题(早培)
第I卷选择题 (共100分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Get some food.B. Book a table.C. Find a job.2. Where most probably are the speakers talking?A. At home.B. On a tennis court.C. At a restaurant.3. Why didn’t the woman co me to the party?A. She was tired.B. She was studying.C. She was burned.4. How does the man feel about the exhibition?A. It is boring.B. It is common.C. It is good.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Shopping for a coat.B. Camping experience.C. Cold weather.第二节听下面5段对活或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What should the speakers do next?A. Walk their dogs.B. Make a fire.C. Buy some hot dogs.7. Which of the following is dangerous here according to the man?A. Flying Frisbee.B. Building sand castles.C. Playing hide-and-seek. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
请假条 英文.doc
请假条英文(精选多篇)第一篇：请假条的英文翻译format [ ]1 middle headline" excuse".the 2 leave the object name.the 3 leave reason.the 4 leave the start-stop time.5 greeting words.6 for signature.the 7 leave time.the format template:taking a leave of absencex x x:i was ... ... reason, on the ... ... things leave ... ... time, please approve.sincerely yourssalutex x xx x month x daycontent ( format )1 title.in 2 called.the 3 reason for leave.the 4 leave the start-stop time.5 greeting words.6 for signature.the 7 leave time.( examples for reference )please leave athe xx training center:because of our staff of the general assembly held on the evening of january 10th, no person shall absent in late january 10th, so i cannot back to school to attend the training. we take, ken hope approval! sincerely yourssalutexx bank haizhu branchsales department liu xxin january 8, xxenglish classnote formatnote ( written request for leave ) is an english learner must master one of the commonly used pa-pe-r, which comprises a sick leave ( note for sick leave ) and please leave ( leave of absence ). leave is used to the teacher or leader because of poor health or because of something that asked for leave of absence.english diary writing should pay attention to three points:in 1 english diary writing and chinese for the same, it generally consists of four parts, namely the time, call, text and signature.2 in general, can be found a note is a si-mp-le writing style. for a general written on pa-pe-r, no envelope. the format of writing and correspondence has many similarities, the correspondence is greatly simplified.the 3 clais characterized by the requirement of come to the point, content words brief, user-friendly.2 distinguished leadership:because i * * * * reason, will not be able to * * * * *, please leadto give care.sincerely yoursceremonyleave: * * * * * * ** * * * * * * * * * * daysurname name leave things forfor the number of days from the month day hour day month / date to the transfer of workviewsapproval of the leadershipnote: for a complete two copies, one copy is given to the company's hr department, a stay in the department of.in second copies:company staff leave.surname name years age into the company time year monthleave type leave family leave sick leave maternity leave marriage leave bereavement leave to run a businessholiday beginning on days when the holiday time month day hourleave fordepartment manager signature signed by the general manager2content ( format )1 title.in 2 called.the 3 reason for leave.the 4 leave the start-stop time.5 greeting words.6 for signature.the 7 leave time.( examples for reference )please leave athe xx training center:because of our staff of the general assembly held on the evening of january 10th, no person shall absent, so i can not return to training late in january 10th. we take, ken hope approval!sincerely yourssalute!xx bank haizhu branchsales department liu xxin january 8th 2xxxtaking a leave of absence:due to it can not participate inactivity, we take, hope approval.sincerely yourssaluteleave one:year, month and daycertificate signature:southern china normal university zhongshan ji xin practice team in three taking a leave of absence:due towe take, hope approval.sincerely yourssaluteleave one:year, month and daycertificate signature:southern china normal university zhongshan ji xin practice team in three please leave the ( storage root )name positioncausetime year month day year month day hour --approval managerin charge ( of )leading sectorleadershipposturedate year month day pin dummy signatureplease leave aname positioncausetime year month day year month day hour --approval managerin charge ( of )leading sectorleadershippost(版权归：)uredate year month day pin dummy signature2.【格式】1.居中写标题“请假条”。
新编剑桥商务英语中级词汇-精选
BEC 中级考试词汇必备Aabsenteeism n. (经常性)旷工，旷职account executive n.(广告公司)客户经理*accruals n. 增值，应计*acquisition n. 收购，被收购的公司或股份agenda n. 议事日程allocate v. 分配，配给amalgamation n. 合并，重组*amortise v. 摊还annual general meeting (AGM ) 股东年会anticipate v.期望anticipated adj.期待的appointee n. 被任命人appraisal n. 估量，估价*appropriate v.拨出(款项)aptitude n. 天资，才能*arbitrage n. 套利arbitration n. 仲裁*arrears n. 欠帐current asset n. 流动资产fixed asset n. 固定资产frozen asset n. 冻结资产intangible assets n. 无形资产liquid assets n. 速动资产tangible assets n. 有形资产assist v. 援助，协助，出席audit n. 查账，审计automate v. 使某事物自动操作awareness n. 意识；警觉Bbacking n. 财务支持，赞助backhander n.贿赂*backlog n. 积压(工作或订货)balance sheet n. 资产负债表bar chart n. 条形图，柱状图benchmark n. 衡量标准fringe benefits n. 附加福利bid n. 出价，投标takeover bid n.盘进(一个公司)的出价billboard n. (路边)广告牌，招贴板blue chips n. 蓝筹股，绩优股books n. 公司帐目book value n. 账面价值， (公司或股票)净值bookkeeper n. 簿记员，记帐人boost v. 提高，增加，宣扬bottleneck n. 瓶颈，窄路，阻碍bounce v. 支票因签发人无钱而遭拒付并退回brainstorm n./v. 点子会议，献计献策 , 头脑风暴brand leader n. 占市场最大份额的品牌，名牌break even v. 收支相抵，不亏不盈breakthrough n. 突破bulk n. 大量(货物)adj. 大量的bust adj. 破了产的Ccanvass v. 征求意见，劝说capture v. 赢得catastrophe n. 大灾难，大祸CIF, c.i.f. 成本保险费加运费circular n. 传阅的小册子(传单等)circulate v. 传阅commercialise v. 使商品化commission n. 佣金commodity n. 商品，货物limited (liability) company (ltd.) 股份有限公司public limited company (plc) n. 股票上市公司compensate v. 补偿，酬报compensation n. 补偿，酬金concentrated marketing n.集中营销策略*conglomerate n. 综合商社，多元化集团公司*consolidate v. 帐目合并*consortium n. 财团constant adj. 恒定的，不断的，经常的consumables n. 消耗品consumer durables n. 耐用消费品(如：洗衣机)*contingency n. 意外事件contractor n. 承办商，承建人conversion n. 改装，改造conveyor n. 运送，传递，转让core time n.(弹性工作制的)基本上班时间(员工于此段时间必须上班，弹性只对除此以外的时间有效)cost n. 成本fixed costs 固定成本running costs 日常管理费用variable costs 可变成本cost-effective adj. 合算的，有效益的credit n. 赊购，赊购制度creditor n. 债权人，贷方*creditworthiness n. 信贷价值，信贷信用*critical path analysis n. 关键途径分析法Current account 往来帐户，活期(存款)户current assets n. 流动资产current liabilities n. 流动负债customise v. 按顾客的具体要求制造(或改造等)；顾客化cut-throat adj. 残酷的，激烈的cut-price a.削价(出售)的CV(=curriculum vitae) n. 简历，履历Ddebit n. 借方，欠的钱v. 记入帐户的借方debtor n. 债务人aged debtors 长期债务人deduct v. 扣除，减去default n. 违约，未履行defer v. 推迟deferred payments n. 延期支付*demand management n.需求规化demotivated adj. 消极的，冷谈的deposit n. 储蓄，预付(定金)depot n. 仓库depreciate v. 贬值， (对资产)折旧deputy n. 代理人，副职，代理devalue v. 货币贬值(相对于其它货币)dismissal n. 打发走dispatch n./v. 调遣dispose v. 安排，处理(事务)dispose of 去掉，清除*diversify v. 从事多种经营；多样化divest v. 剥夺dividend n. 股息，红利，年息*dog n. 滞销品down-market a./ad. 低档商品的*down-time/downtime n. 设备闲置期DP(=Data Processing) n. 计算机数据处理，计算机数据处理部门dynamic adj. 有活力的Eendorse v. 背书，接受engage v. 雇用equity n. 股东权益equity capital n. 股本equities 普通股，股票eventual adj. 最终的exhibit n. 展览，表现expenditure n. 花费，支出额expertise n. 专长，专门知识和技能*exposure n. 公众对某一产品或公司的知悉；广告所达到的观众总数Ffacilities n. 用于生产的设备、器材facilities layout n. 设备的布局规化、计划facilities location n. 设备安置*factoring n. 折价购买债券*fail-safe system n. 安全系统feasibility study n. 可行性研究fiscal adj. 国库的，财政的*flagship n. 同类中最成功的商品，佼佼者flier(=flyer) n. 促销传单float v. 发行股票flop n. 失败flow shop n. 车间fluctuate v. 波动，涨落，起伏FOB, f.o.b n. 离岸价*follow-up n. 细节落实，接连要做的事*franchise n. 特许经销权v. 特许经销，给予特许经销权franchiser n. 授予特许经营权者fraud n. 欺骗*freebie n. (非正式的)赠品，免费促销的商品futures n. 期货交易G*gearing n. 配称(即定息债务与股份资本之间的比率) *gimmick n. 好主意，好点子goodwill n. 声誉*go public v. 首次公开发行股票grapple with v. 与……搏斗，尽力解决grievance n. 申诉，抱怨gross margin n. 毛利率gross profit n. 毛利gross yield n. 毛收益H*hedge n. 套期保值hierarchy n. 等级制度，统治集团，领导层hostile adj. 不友好的，恶意的*hype n. 天花乱坠的(夸张)广告宣传Iimplement v. 实施，执行incentive n. 刺激；鼓励earned income 劳动收入，劳动所得unearned income 非劳动收入，投资所得increment v. 定期增加incur v 招致，承担*indemnity n. 偿还，赔偿retail price index 零售价格指数induction n. 就职industrial action n. (罢工、怠工等)劳工行动industrial relations n. 劳资关系inflate v.抬高(物价)，使通货等)膨胀inflation n. 通货膨胀*infringe v. 违法，违章insolvent adj. 无清偿力的installment n. 部分，分期付款interim n. 中期，过渡期间intermittent production n. 阶段性生产*inventory n. 库存buffer inventory n. 用于应付突发性需求的存货capacity inventory n. 用于将来某时使用的存货cycle inventory n. 循环盘存decoupling inventory n. 保险性存货(以应付万一)finished goods inventory n. 制成品存货(盘存)pipeline inventory n. 在途存货raw materials inventory n. 原材料存货work-in-progress inventory n. 在制品盘存(存货)invoice n. 发票v.给(某人)开发票irrevocable adj. 不可撤消的，不能改变的issue n. 发行股票* rights issue n. 优先认股权J*job lot n. 一次生产的部分或少数产品job mobility 工作流动job rotation 工作轮换*job shop n. 专门车间jobbing n. 为一次性的或小的订货需求而特设的生产制度*jurisdiction n. 管辖(权)junk bonds n. 低档(风险)债券，垃圾债券*just-in-time n. 无库存制度Kknockdown adj. (价格)很低的know-how n. 专门技术Llayout n. 工厂的布局lead time n. 完成某项活动所需的时间leaflet n. 广告印刷传单lease n. 租借，租赁物lessee n. 承租人lessor n. 出租人*ledger n. 分类帐nominal ledger n. 记名帐purchase ledger n. 进货帐sales ledger n. 销货帐*leverage n. 杠杆比率liability n. 负债liabilities n. 债务liquid adj. 易转换成现款的liquidate v. 清算*liquidity n. 拥有变现力liquidation n. 清理(关闭公司)，清算liquidator n. 清算人，公司资产清理人literature n. (产品说明书之类的)印刷品，宣传品litigate v. 提出诉讼Mmajority shareholding 绝对控股make n. 产品的牌子或型号make-to-order adj. 根据订货而生产的产品make-to-stock adj. 指那些在未收到订货时就已生产了的产品matrix management n. 矩阵管理manning n. 人员配备margin n. 利润gross margin n. 毛利率net margin n. 净利润mark-up v. 标高售价，加价down market adv./adj. 低档商品/地的*market niche n. 小摊位，专业市场的一个小部分market penetration n. 市场渗入market segmentation 市场划分*materials handling n. 材料管理，材料控制maximise v. 使增至最大限度、最大化merchandising n. (在商店中)通过对商品的摆放与促销进行经营merge v. 联合，合并merger n. (公司，企业等的)合并merit n. 优点，值得，应受middleman n. 中间人，经纪人full milk n. 全脂牛奶skimmed milk n. 脱脂乳minimise v. 使减至最小限度，最小化moderately adv. 中等地，适度地monopoly n. 垄断，独占mortgage n./v. 抵押N*niche n. 专业市场中的小摊位Oobsolete adj. 过时的，淘汰的，废弃的offer n. 报价，发盘offer v. 开价off-season adj./adv. 淡季的off-the-shelf adj. 非专门设计的off-the-peg adj. 标准的，非顾客化的opening n. 空位*operations scheduling n. 生产经营进度表*optimize v. 优化organigram n. 组织图outlay n. 开销，支出，费用*outlet n. 商店*outsource v. 外购产品或由外单位制做产品*overhead costs n. 营业成本*overheads n. 企业一般管理费用Pp.a. (=per annum) n. 每年participate v. 参加，分享 (in)take-home pay 实得工资payroll n. 雇员名单，工资表peak n. 峰值，顶点penetrate v.渗透，打入(市场)penetration n. 目标市场的占有份额pension n. 养老金，退休金performance appraisal n.工作情况评估perk n. 额外待遇(交通、保健、保险等)*petty cash n. 零用现金phase out n. 分阶段停止使用*pick v. 提取生产用零部件或给顾客发货* picking list n. 用于择取生产或运输订货的表格pie chart n. 饼形图pilot n. 小规模试验plot v. 标绘，策划*plough back n. 将获利进行再投资*portfolio n. (投资)组合*portfolio management n. 组合证券管理probation n. 试用期production schedule n. 生产计划product life cycle n. 产品生命周期product mix n. 产品组合(种类和数量的组合)*profile n. 简介形象特征prospectus n. 计划书，说明书prosperity n. 繁荣，兴隆prototype n. 原型，样品public sector 公有企业publicity n. 公开场合，名声，宣传punctual adj. 准时的punctuality n. 准时purchaser n. 买主，采购人QQC(=Quality Circle) n. 质检人员questionnaire n. 调查表，问卷quote n. 报价，股票牌价quotation n. 报价，股票牌价Rradically adv. 根本地，彻底地rapport n. 密切的关系，轻松愉快的气氛fixed rate 固定费用，固定汇率rationalise v. 使更有效，使更合理receipt n. 收据accounts receivable 应收帐receivership n. 破产管理recession n. 萧条reckon v. 估算，认为reconcile v. 使……相吻合，核对，调和recoup v. 扣除，赔偿in the red 赤字，负债redundant adj. 过多的，被解雇的redundancy n. 裁员，解雇*reimburse v. 偿还，报销reject n./v. 拒绝remuneration n. 酬报，酬金reputation n. 名声，声望reputable adj. 名声/名誉好的reserves n. 储量金，准备金*retained earnings n. 留存收益酬revenue n. 岁入，税收risk capital n. 风险资本rival n. 竞争者，对手adj. 竞争的ROI Return on Investment 投资利润round trip 往返的行程royalty n. 特许权，专利权税Ssack v. 解雇*saturation n.(市场的)饱和(状态)saturate v. 饱和scale n. 刻度，层次*scrap n. 废料或废品*securities n. 债券及有价证券closed shop 限制行业(只允许本工会会员)open shop 开放行业(非会员可从事的工作)shop steward 工会管事shop floor 生产场所shortlist n. …… 供最后选择的候选人名单v. 把…… 列入最后的候选人名单sick leave 病假sick note 病假条sick pay 病假工资slogan n. 销售口号slump n. 暴跌a slump in sales 销售暴跌soft-sell n. 劝诱销售(术)，软销售(手段)sole distributor 独家分销商solvent adj. 有偿付能力的*sourcing n. 得到供货spare part n. 零部件specification n. 产品说明sponsor n. 赞助者(为了商品的广告宣传)stag n. 投机认股者v. 炒买炒卖stagnant adj. 停滞的，萧条的*statute n. 成文法statutory adj. 法定的*subcontract v. 分包(工程项目)，转包subordinate n. 下级adj. 下级的subsidise v. 补贴，资助subsidy n. 补助金substantially adv. 大量地，大幅度地*SWOT analysis n. SWOT 分析是分析一个公司或一个项目的优点、弱点、机会和风险*synergy n. 协作Ttactic n. 战术，兵法tailor v. 特制产品tailor made products 特制产品take on 雇用tariff n. 关税；价目表capital gains tax n. 资本收益税corporation tax n. 公司税，法人税income tax n. 所得税value added tax 增值税tax allowance 免减税tax avoidance 避税taxable 可征税的taxation 征税tax-deductible 在计算所得税时予以扣除的tender n./v. 投标territory n. (销售)区域throughput n. 工厂的总产量TQC(=Total Quality Control) n. 全面质量管理*track record n. 追踪记录，业绩trade union 工会*transaction n. 交易，业务transparency n. (投影用)透明胶片*treasury n. 国库，财政部staff turnover 人员换手率Uundertake v. 从事、同意做某事undifferentiated marketing n. 无差异性营销策略unemployment benefit n. 失业津贴USP 唯一的销售计划BEC 中级词汇-精选VVAT Value Added Tax 增值税vendor n. 卖主(公司或个人)vision n. 设想，公司的长期目标Wwage n.(周)工资wage freeze n. 工资冻结white goods n. 如冰箱和洗衣机等用在厨房中的产品wholesale n./adj./adv.批发*wind up v. 关闭公司withdrawal n. 拿走，收回，退出wholesale n./a. 批发；批发的wholesaler n. 批发商workload n. 工作量work order n. (包括原料、半成品、成品的)全部存货总量work station 工作位置*working capital n. 营运资本，营运资金write off v. 取消write-off n. 债务的取消Y*yield n. 有效产量Z*zero defect n. 合格产品*zero inventory n. 零存货。
病假条A Sick Note
病假条 A Sick Note 导语：生病了就要请病假，那么用英语怎么请病假呢?下面是 yuwenmi 小编 为大家整理的优秀英语作文 ，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢! To: Liu Yang From:Lynn Wang Date:May 2,2012 Subject: Sick Leave of Absence Dear Mr. Liu, Yesterday afternoon, I went swimming because of the hot weather. Unfortunately, I caught a cold and I felt a headache. This morning I went to see the doctor. He told me to take two days off and have a good rest. Therefore, I would like to know if I could ask for a sick leave of absence from today to tomorrow. The day after tomorrow, I will come back to school. 【参考译文】 亲爱的刘老师： 昨天下午， 由于天气炎热我去游泳了。
不幸的是， 我感冒了， 而且有点头痛。
今天早上我去看医生了，他要我休息两天，好好休息。
因此，我想知道我可不可 以
。
新时代职业英语《 通用英语1》电子教案U4
< 案新时代职业英语通用英语1 课程名称课时班级专业教师系部教研室教材Unit 4 First AidHealth•Vocabulary FocusPreparing the first aid kit •ReadingSmall act, big help! •Grammar FocusConjunctions•Chat NowI have sprained my ankle •WritingA sick note教学方案Warm-up 教学目标教学活动建议To get students to talkabout the main topic ofthis unit in acomfortable andrelaxed mannerExplain to students that the focus of this unit is onsymptoms and medicines.Have students look at the picture and ask them totell you as much as they can about it. You can aska few warm-up questions, such as: Have youinjured yourself recently? Have you been sickrecently?Have students complete the task, and check theiranswers, correcting any errors.教学内容Tell students they will hear a conversationcomprehension skillscomplete the sentences.•To check the answers, you can put students into pairs or small groups and have them act out the conversation. For example, one student can play the role of Dr. Yang and the other as intern doctor. •Walk around the class, correcting any mistakes. You can also choose some good role-plays and have students act them out in front of the class. Focus students' attention on the picture. Askthem: Do you have something similar in yourAsk students to work in pairs. Challenge them to see who can be the first to correctly label the items. •Get students to check their answers with another pair. •Conductclassfeedback.Modelcorrectpronunciation of the words and elicit the situations in which each of these first-aid items would be used.ReadingA and BAsk students lo look at the picture and get them to describe what they see. Elicit what hasTo improve students' about first aid kit.listening and Have students listen to the conversation and Vocabulary FocusTo improve students' speakingandhouse?comprehension skillsExercise ATo improve students 9 readingC, D and ETo review the usefulBeyond the TextTo improve students5 critically thinking ability and encourage them to learn a lessonfrom the textdiscuss how they would deal with this situation. Note down any particularly good ideas. •Get a few students to present their ideas to the rest of the class. •As a class, decide on what the best course of action would be in this situation.Explain to students that we use conjunctions tojoin and show the relationship between two clauses. •Divide the blackboard into three sections. On the far left, write CONTRAST. Under that write but, although, even though and however. Make an example sentence for each one. Have students come up with another example for each one. In the middle, write REASON. Under that write because, because of. due to, since and as. Make an example for each one and repeat the process of having students come up wi 由 their examples. They can give them to you verbally or come up to the blackboard and write them by themselves- •Write RESULT on the far right side. Underneath it, write so, thus, therefore and as a result. Write anexample for each one and addGrammar FocusTo teach students how Exercise Ato use conjunctionsstudents' examples.•For a game, you can say a connecting word and have two students race to write a sentence using that word on the blackboard. The winner gets a point for his / her team. •Have students write down the answers for Exercise A, correcting any errors. Exercise B •Ask students to look at the picture and get them to speculate about the topic of the women's conversation. •Give students several minutes to read the conversation and check whether their predictions werecorrect.Askquestionstocheckunderstanding, such as: Why is Susie's dog in the hospital? Where should Susie have been? •Monitor as students complete the conversation with the correct conjunctions. •Get students to check answers with a partner and to practice reading the conversation together. Monitor, offering support if necessary. •Nominate one pair to act out the conversation to the rest of the class, who should listen and provide feedback.Explain to students that they will hear a conversation in which two people discuss anChat NowTo improve students' Exercises A & Blistening, speaking, writing and acting skills through the useinjury. Introduce theof conversationrole-plays.Writing To improve students' Exercise Awriting skills and Ask students if they have ever had to write alearn to write a sick sick note and get students to describe what thenote situation was.•Get students to read Peter's sick note and toanswer the questions. Allow 由em to check theiranswers with a partner before conducting classfeedback.Exercise B•Get students to discuss their ideas with a partnerbefore completing the task.•Collect answers around the class.Exercise C•Read the words in the boxes aloud and encouragestudents to check the meanings of them.•Explain that all the sentences in this task wouldbe found in a sick note. Get students to completethe sentences-•Check answers orally.Exercise D•Tell students they are going to write a sick note.•Read the expressions in the box and elicit themeanings of any unfamiliar words.•Get students to write their sick note, using theexpressions in the box and in the previous补充教学资源Vocabulary Focus参考译文实习医生：我的一位朋友要去亚马孙雨林旅行。
剑桥商务英语初级试卷Unit 1b
Unit 1bPart I VocabularyTask11. She ‟s a good __________. She did a great session on team-building last week.2. A health and safety ____________ is coming to see the factory tomorrow.3. We ‟ve done an _____________ of the investment we ‟ll need to make next year.4. Louise is responsible for the smooth _____________ of the company website.5. He ‟s responsible for the ______________ between the two departments.6. Peter ‟s going to _____________ the new person for he first few weeks.Answers:1. trainer2. inspector3. assessment4. operation5. co-ordination6. superviseTask2Complete each sentence with the correct option.1. We ‟ll need an _________ to translate for our Saudi guests.A) inspector B) interpreter C) consultant2. I ‟ll get my __________ to copy the report for you.A) purchaser B) accountant C) secretary3. She ‟s recently become a _________ of the trade union.A) member B) manager C) partner4. Our annual ____________ depends on the company ‟s performance that year.A) wage B) salary C) bonus5. The machine ___________ burnt out the motor.A) operator B) assessor C) laborer6. We ‟ll have to ask the shift to do __________ on Saturday.A) working hours B) business hours C) overtime7. I have to report to the Head of the __________ Department.A. Personal B) Employee C) Personnel8. I contribute 5% to my ___________ scheme each month.A) pension B) retirement C) unemploymentAnswers:1. B2. C.3. A4. C5. A6. C7. C8. APart IIComplete the sentences with the prepositions below. You can use the prepositions more thanonce.1. You should arrange your holiday _______ the line manager.2. I need to consult my boss ________ that.3. If you work more than 40 hours, you will be paid ________ the current overtime rate.4. If you want, you can have time off instead _________ overtime pay.5. We need to keep a record_________ the hours you work every month.6. A shift system is _________ operation.7. I don‟t work late_________ the office very often.8. We have a lot of problems_________ pay.9. Please write all meetings_________ the diary.10. They are having a meeting next week_________ the new sales reps.Keys:1 with2 about3 at4 of5 of6 in7 at/in8 with9 in 10 about/with Part III ReadingQestion1-5●Look at questions 1-5.●In each question, which sentence is correct?●For each question, mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet.1.Successful applicants for the job must haveA. received database training,B. worked as a PA before.C. gained a marketing qualification.2.Which sentence describes the offices?A. They are open all night.B. They are in a modern building,C. They are in the city centre.4.keys:1 B 2 C 3 A 4 A 5 C Questions 6-10Questions 11-15Read the memo and e-mail, then complete the form below. Write each word, phrase or number in CAPITAL LETTERS.MEMOTo All Line ManagersFrom James Bensen, AccountsOvertime PaymentPlease could you let me have any staff overtime details dating from 30/10/01 to 29/11/01 as soon as possible so that the salaries can be calculated? Please remember to state if the worker would prefer to be paid or have leave.Thanks very much.To:jamesbensen@From:johnknight@Subject: Overtime paymentJason Martin, Quality ControlAssistant in Production, has done 32 hours‟ overtime this month, i.e. four extra shifts. He would like to have time off.OVERTIME PAYMENTWorker‟s name: (11) ____________________Hours worked: (12) ____________________Period ending: (13) ____________________Pay/Leave: (14) ____________________Department: (15) ____________________Keys:(11) JASON MARTIN (12) 32 (13) 29/11/01 (14) LEA VE (15) PRODUCTIONPart IVLook at the answers given to a candidate at a job interview. Say whether the following sentences are ‘Right’ or ‘Wrong’ or ‘Doesn’t say’.1.The oldest worker in the company is 62-years old.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn‟t say2.Employees can have more than 25 days‟ holiday a year.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn‟t say3. All employees are part of the company‟s profit-sharing scheme.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn‟t say4.The trade union has a good relationship with the management.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn‟t say5.Employees receive a good monthly income when they retire.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn‟t say6.Employees need a doctor‟s certificate if they have a day off work sick.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn‟t say7.The company believes in giving large pay rises.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn‟t say8.All employees finish work at the same time.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn‟t sayAnswers:1. B2. A3. B4. C5. C6. B7. C8. BPart V ClozeQuestion 1-12●Read the newspaper report below about working in sales.●Choose the correct word to fill each gap, from A, B or C.●For each question, mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet.WORIKING IN SALESWorking in sales is one of the few areas where first impressions really matter. Good sales people (1) ________ to have the personality to get on with customers. Three years ago, Julian Agostino identified a (2) __________ for matching (3) ____________right people to sales jobs, and began Sales Moves, a recruitment fair. To achieve (4) _________he got the idea after he was (5) ___________ in setting up a telesales company and found (6) ___________ was difficult to recruit good people. He says: “(7) __________ the sales sector is enormous, there appeared to be (8) ___________ specialist recruitment help. I decided to hold fairs across the country, which allowed employers and employees to meet.”His company is doing very well. (9) ________ recently, most companies asked for graduates and offered the chance to go on to work in (10) ___________parts of the company later on. Today, many are more interested (11) ________ recruiting good sales people - high achievers (12) __________ career will continue in sales.1. A. need B. must C. should2. A . request B. claim C. demand3. A . a B. some C. the4. A . there B. this C. those5. A. involved B. concerned C. required6. A. that B. it C. he7. A. Although B. Despite C. If8. A. any B. few C. no9. A. Now B. After C. Until10.A. other B. another C. others11.A. on B. in C. at12.A . who B. which C. whoseAnswers:1. A2. C3. C4. B5.A6. B7. A8. C9. C 10. A 11. B 12.CQuestions 13-23●Read the article below about attending job interviews.●Choose the correct word to fill each gap, from A, B or C.●For each question, mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet.How to succeed at interviewsPreparation for interviews is essential. Interviewers like to see people that (13) ___________ prepared to ask questions about the company. (14) _________ good interviewer is going to be looking for candidates (15) ___________demonstrate that they will (16) __________ something new to the company. Think of the things you (17) __________ contribute to the organization.Looking good is also very important. (18) ___________ many companies now allow (19) __________ formal clothes in the workplace, this does not mean it is no (20) __________ essential to wear a suit for an interview. The most important thing is to be yourself. (21) ________you must never do is (22) __________ to be something you are not, in order to get the job. If you have to do (23) __________, then you will probably not enjoy working in the position, (24) _________ will the job be suitable for you.13. A .be B. are C . is14. A. Any B. That C. Some15. A. which B. whose C. who16. A. fetch B. carry C. bring17. A. need B. ought C. could18. A. Despite B. Although C. But19. A. least B. little C. less20. A. longer B. further C. more21. A .What B. How C. Why22. A. try B. tried C. tries23. A. these B. this C. one24. A. nor B. not C . neverAnswers:13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. C 18. B19. C 20. A 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. APart VI WritingTask 1You are going to spend holidays in Hawaii in June. Suddenly you received a letter from an important customer, Mr. Elton Deland, who will arrive on 25th June and discuss the claim. You have to delay the trip till July.●Write a short message to Ms. Anne Folster, your secretary.●Explain why you postpone your trip.●Mention the date when Mr. Elton Deland will arrive.●Ask her to arrange your meeting.●Write 30-40 words on your Answer Sheet.(Sample for reference)To : Ms. Anne FolsterI have to delay my trip to Hawaii till July,as Mr. Flton Deland will arrive in London on 25th June and discuss the claim face to face. Please arrange our meeting on 26th June.Task 2It is the beginning of December and you have been asked to find out how many days‟ holiday staff in your department intend to take over Christmas.●Write a memo to all staff in the department:* saying on which days the company is closed* asking them to confirm their holidays* giving a deadline for filling in holiday forms.●Write 30 –40 words.。
近日身体不舒服需要请假休息的英语作文
近日身体不舒服需要请假休息的英语作文全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: Feel Unwell and Need a Sick LeaveHi everyone! Today I want to tell you about why I need to take a sick leave from school. You see, recently I haven't been feeling too good. My head hurts, my stomach feels funny, and I just don't have any energy to do anything.I woke up this morning feeling really tired and achy. I tried to get ready for school, but I just couldn't bring myself to get out of bed. My mom noticed that I wasn't looking too good and she took my temperature. It turns out I have a fever!I know how important it is to go to school and learn new things, but I also know that it's important to take care of myself when I'm not feeling well. If I try to push myself and go to school today, I might end up getting even sicker.So, I talked to my mom and we decided that it would be best for me to stay home and rest today. I'm going to drink lots of water, take some medicine, and get plenty of sleep. Hopefully, I'llbe feeling better soon and I can come back to school to see all of you.I'm really sorry for missing school today, but I promise I'll make up for it when I come back. Thank you all for understanding and I hope you all have a great day at school!Take care,[Your Name]篇2Dear teacher,I'm not feeling well these days, so I need to take a sick leave to rest at home. I'm really sorry for any inconvenience this might cause, but I really need to take care of myself right now.I started feeling sick a few days ago. I have a headache and a sore throat, and I also have a cough that won't go away. I feel tired all the time, and I can't concentrate on my schoolwork. I even had a fever yesterday, so I know it's better for me to stay at home and get better.I'm going to see the doctor later today to get some medicine and rest. I promise to catch up on all the homework andassignments I missed once I'm feeling better. I don't want to fall behind in school, so I'll do my best to recover quickly.I miss being in class with my friends and listening to your lessons. I hope to see you all soon, once I'm back on my feet. Thank you for understanding and allowing me to take a break to recover.With warm regards,[Your Name]篇3Dear teacher,I am very sorry to say that I'm not feeling well recently and I need to take a sick leave to rest at home. I have been feeling really tired and my head hurts a lot. I have also been coughing a lot and my throat feels sore. I think I might have caught a cold or maybe the flu.I'm really sad that I have to miss school because I love coming to class and learning new things with my friends. But I know that it's important to take care of myself and get better soon so that I can come back to school feeling happy and healthy.I will make sure to write down all the homework I miss and catch up on it when I feel better. I promise to study hard at home and do my best to keep up with the lessons. I hope you understand and can give me some time to rest and recover.Thank you for your understanding and support. I hope to see you and my friends again soon.Sincerely,[Your name]篇4Recently, I haven't been feeling well. I've been feeling really tired and my head hurts a lot. I even had a fever and my stomach was feeling funny. I think I caught a bug or something.I told my mom and she said that I should stay home from school to rest and get better. She said it's important to take care of our bodies when we're not feeling well. So I decided to write a letter to my teacher to let her know that I need to take a sick day.Dear Teacher,I'm writing to let you know that I need to take a sick day. I haven't been feeling well lately and I think I need to rest at home to get better. I have a headache, a fever, and my stomach isfeeling funny. I don't want to spread any germs to my classmates so I think it's best for me to stay home.I promise to catch up on my homework and study while I'm at home. I don't want to fall behind in my schoolwork. I hope to be back at school soon, feeling healthy and ready to learn.Thank you for understanding.Sincerely,[Your Name]It's important to listen to our bodies and take a break when we're not feeling well. I hope I'll be back at school soon, feeling refreshed and ready to learn again.篇5Oh no! I am not feeling well recently and I need to take a sick day to rest. My body is not feeling strong and I need to stay home and get better.I woke up this morning and felt really tired and achy. My head hurts and my throat is sore. I think I might have caught a cold or something. I don't want to spread my germs to my classmates and teachers, so it's best for me to stay home and rest.I have been drinking lots of water and taking some medicine to help me feel better. I also made some chicken soup, which always helps when I am sick. I hope that by tomorrow I will be feeling much better and ready to go back to school.I will make sure to do all my homework and catch up on any lessons I miss while I am away. I don't want to fall behind in my studies, even though I am not feeling well.I miss all my friends at school and I can't wait to see them again. But for now, I need to take care of myself and get better. Thank you for understanding why I need to take a sick day. I promise to be back soon and ready to learn.篇6Dear teacher,I am not feeling well recently and I need to take a sick leave. I am sorry for the inconvenience this may cause. I have been feeling a bit under the weather for the past few days. I have a sore throat, a stuffy nose, and a headache. I have been coughing and sneezing a lot too. I haven't been able to focus in class because I keep feeling tired and weak.I went to see the doctor and he said I have a cold and that I need to rest and drink plenty of water. He also gave me some medicine to help me feel better. I have been resting at home but I still don't feel well enough to come to school.I promise to catch up on all my school work once I am feeling better. I will make sure to complete all my assignments and study for any tests that I miss. I don't want to fall behind in my studies.I hope you understand and can grant me a few days off to recover. I will make sure to bring a doctor's note when I return to school. Thank you for your understanding.Sincerely,[Your Name]篇7Title: Sick Leave Due to Feeling UnwellHi everyone! Today I want to tell you about why I had to ask for a sick leave from school recently.Last week, I woke up in the morning feeling really sick. My head was hurting, my throat was sore, and I just didn't have anyenergy. I knew I wasn't well enough to go to school, so I told my mom and she took me to the doctor.The doctor said I had a bad cold and needed to rest at home for a few days. I was really sad to miss school, but I knew it was important to take care of myself and get better.While I was at home, I drank lots of water, ate chicken soup, and took my medicine. I also watched some of my favorite cartoons and read my favorite books to keep myself entertained.After a few days of resting, I started to feel better. My head stopped hurting, my throat felt less sore, and I had more energy.I knew I was ready to go back to school.I'm really grateful for my mom taking care of me and making sure I got better. Now that I'm back at school, I feel much better and I'm happy to see all my friends again.I hope I don't get sick again anytime soon, but if I do, I know it's important to take care of myself and rest. Thanks for listening to my story!篇8Title: Feeling Sick and Needing a Day OffHey guys! It's me, Sarah. I want to tell you all about how I've been feeling lately. You know, I woke up this morning and I just didn't feel right. My head was all stuffy, my throat was scratchy, and I was coughing a lot. I tried to get ready for school, but I could barely keep my eyes open. I just felt so tired and achy.I told my mom how I was feeling and she said maybe I should stay home from school today. I didn't want to miss out on all the fun with my friends, but I knew I needed to listen to my body and rest. So, I decided to call the school and let them know that I wouldn't be coming in today.I'm really sad to miss out on the fun in class and seeing my friends, but I know it's important to take care of myself when I'm not feeling well. I'm going to spend the day resting in bed, drinking lots of water, and watching my favorite movies.I hope I feel better soon so I can go back to school and play with my friends again. I'll make sure to wash my hands regularly and take my vitamins so I can stay healthy. Thanks for listening, guys. Take care of yourselves too!篇9Hi everyone,I'm not feeling well recently, so I need to take a break from school and rest at home. I hope you can understand and wish me a speedy recovery.It all started last night when I suddenly felt a sharp pain in my stomach. I couldn't sleep well because of the discomfort, and when I woke up this morning, I still felt sick. My head was pounding, and I was feeling very tired. I could barely even get out of bed.I know how important it is to come to school every day and learn with my friends, but I also know that taking care of my health is the most important thing right now. I don't want to spread any germs to my classmates and teachers, so it's best for me to stay at home until I feel better.I promise to make up for the missed lessons and catch up on all the schoolwork as soon as I'm well enough to come back. I also promise to take good care of myself and follow the doctor's orders.Thank you for understanding and supporting me during this time. I really appreciate all the kind words and well wishes. I can't wait to be back at school with all of you soon!Take care,[Your Name]篇10Title: I Need to Take a Sick LeaveHello everyone! I'm here to tell you all that I need to take a sick leave recently. I don't feel well, so I have to rest at home to get better.It all started last week when I woke up feeling a bit sick. My head hurt and my stomach was upset. I tried to go to school, but I couldn't focus in class and had to go to the nurse's office. The nurse said I had a fever and needed to go home to rest.Since then, I've been feeling really tired and weak. I've been drinking lots of water and eating soup to try and feel better, but it hasn't worked yet. I also have a sore throat and a runny nose, which makes it really hard to talk or eat.I know missing school is not ideal, but I need to listen to my body and take care of myself. I promise to catch up on all the lessons I've missed once I'm feeling better. I hope to be back at school soon, but for now, I need to rest and recover.Thank you all for understanding. I miss you guys and can't wait to see you all again soon. Take care and stay healthy!。
a sick note英语作文大学
a sick note英语作文大学全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1A sick note, also known as a doctor's note or medical certificate, is a document that proves an individual's inability to work or attend school due to illness. This piece of paper is issued by a healthcare professional, typically a doctor, and serves as evidence of the individual's medical condition.The use of sick notes has become common practice in many workplaces and educational institutions around the world. Employers and schools require employees and students to provide a sick note when they are absent from work or class for an extended period of time due to illness. This is to ensure that the individual is genuinely unwell and to prevent abuse of sick leave policies.There are several key components that are typically included in a sick note. These may vary depending on the healthcare provider, but most sick notes will include the following information:1. The patient's name and date of birth2. The date the note was issued3. The reason for the absence (i.e. the medical condition or illness)4. The date(s) the individual is expected to be absent from work or school5. The healthcare provider's contact information and signatureSick notes are important documents that provide clarity and transparency in situations where an individual is unable to fulfill their responsibilities due to illness. They help to communicate the individual's health status to employers or educational institutions and ensure that appropriate measures are taken to support the individual's recovery and well-being.In some cases, employers or schools may request additional information or documentation to support the sick note. This could include medical reports, test results, or further documentation from the healthcare provider. This is to ensure that the individual's absence is legitimate and to safeguard the interests of the organization.It is important for individuals to follow the necessary protocols and procedures when obtaining a sick note. This mayinvolve scheduling an appointment with a healthcare provider, undergoing a medical assessment, and providing relevant information about their condition. By doing so, the individual can ensure that their absence is justified and that they receive the necessary support and accommodations during their recovery period.In conclusion, a sick note is a valuable document that serves as proof of an individual's medical condition and their inability to work or attend school due to illness. It plays a crucial role in ensuring transparency and accountability in situations where an individual is unable to fulfill their responsibilities. By following the necessary protocols and procedures, individuals can obtain a sick note that accurately reflects their health status and allows them to receive the support and accommodations they need for their recovery.篇2A sick note, also known as a medical certificate or doctor's note, is a document provided by a healthcare professional to a patient who is unable to attend work or school due to illness. This note serves as evidence of the individual's condition and the need for time off to recover.There are several reasons why a sick note may be required. For employers, a sick note is often requested to ensure that the employee is genuinely unwell and not simply taking time off without a valid reason. This helps to prevent abuse of sick leave policies and ensures that the workplace runs smoothly in the absence of the employee. For students, a sick note may be needed to excuse them from attending classes or completing assignments due to illness.Obtaining a sick note usually involves visiting a doctor or other healthcare professional who can assess the individual's condition and provide a diagnosis. The doctor will then issue a written note that includes details such as the date of consultation, the nature of the illness, the expected duration of the absence, and any recommendations for treatment or rest.It is important for individuals to communicate with their employer or school as soon as possible if they are unwell and unable to attend. This allows for arrangements to be made to cover their responsibilities during their absence. Providing a sick note can help to facilitate this process and ensure that the individual receives the necessary support and understanding.In some cases, a sick note may be required for legal or insurance purposes, such as when making a claim for sick pay ordisability benefits. Having documentation of the illness from a qualified healthcare professional can help to support the individual's case and ensure that they receive the assistance they are entitled to.Overall, a sick note plays an important role in verifying and legitimizing an individual's absence from work or school due to illness. It is a valuable document that provides evidence of the need for time off to recover and ensures that the individual receives the support and assistance they require during this time.篇3A sick note is a document issued by a doctor or other medical professional that confirms an individual's illness and their inability to attend work or school. This document serves as proof that the individual is sick and provides a legitimate reason for their absence.As a college student, a sick note can be a lifesaver when you are feeling under the weather and unable to attend classes or complete assignments. However, obtaining a sick note requires a visit to a healthcare provider, which can be a hassle when you are already feeling unwell.When you are sick and in need of a sick note, there are a few steps you can take to make the process as smooth as possible. First, it is important to call your healthcare provider as soon as you start feeling ill. Many doctors' offices offer same-day appointments for sick patients, so be sure to explain your symptoms and request a sick note during your appointment.During your visit, your healthcare provider will assess your symptoms and determine if a sick note is necessary. They may also provide you with recommendations for treatment and address any concerns you have about your health. It is important to be honest with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and how they are affecting your ability to attend school.After your appointment, your healthcare provider will issue you a sick note that can be used to excuse your absence from school. It is important to provide a copy of the sick note to your professors or academic advisors as soon as possible to ensure that your absence is documented and any missed assignments can be made up.In conclusion, a sick note is a valuable document for college students who are sick and unable to attend classes. By taking the appropriate steps to obtain a sick note from a healthcareprovider, you can ensure that your absence is excused and that your health needs are addressed. Remember to prioritize your health and well-being, and seek medical attention when necessary.。
sick和ill的用法区别英语解释
sick和ill的用法区别英语解释In the English language, there are often words that seemto have similar meanings, making it challenging to know whento use which term. Two such words are "sick" and "ill." Although these words are often used interchangeably, thereare subtle differences in their usage that distinguish them from each other.The term "sick" is generally used to describe a temporary state of bodily discomfort or feeling unwell. It refers to a condition that may arise due to an infection, a minor ailment, or even a feeling of nausea. For instance, if someone has a common cold or a stomachache, we say they are "sick." In this context, "sick" implies a relatively mild and short-term condition that may improve with time and rest.On the other hand, "ill" is a more formal and comprehensive word used to describe a more serious andprolonged state of poor health. It suggests a broader rangeof physical or mental conditions that are potentially severeor chronic. For example, if someone is diagnosed with achronic illness like cancer or diabetes, we say they are "ill." In this sense, "ill" conveys a sense of long-lastingor chronic health issues that may require medicalintervention and ongoing treatment.Moreover, "sick" is commonly used to describe physical ailments, while "ill" has a wider scope and can also encompass mental or emotional conditions. For example, if someone is experiencing severe depression or anxiety, we say they are "ill." It implies a state of poor mental health instead of physical sickness.It is important to note that these distinctions are not fixed and can vary based on regional and cultural differences. However, understanding the general usage difference between"sick" and "ill" assists in communicating more precisely and effectively in both written and spoken English.In conclusion, "sick" is typically used to describe a temporary and less severe physical condition, while "ill" denotes a more serious, prolonged, or chronic state of poor health that can encompass mental or emotional conditions as well. While these terms may appear similar, recognizing their subtle differences allows for more accurate and nuanced communication regarding one's health.。
2023年四川省眉山市中考英语真题(含答案解析)
you’re hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team, this can provide a chance for
you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting
There is a big smile on my face and a joyful shining light in my eyes. It was how I spent a lot
of my winter afternoons as a girl, hugging Coco and reading an old book.
3．What kind of writing is the text?
A．A sick leave note.
B．A news report.
C．A safety guide.
D．A hospital ad.
Recently, I’ve found many old photos of Mom, Dad, David, me and my first dog Coco. They meant a lot to me. I wondered how to keep them forever. Luckily, my son used a new app to clear up and improve some of the old photos. Looking at them brought back so many loving and happy memories. I even used one as my computer screen saver (屏保).
商务翻译英语三级词汇
安居工程housing project for low-income urban residents安全系统fail-safe system按股分红sharing profits according to contribution按市价订购贡market order按现价计算at current price按小时付酬be paid by the hour按原价计算calculated on the basis of their (or ist)original price按原口径计算calculate on the base line案例分析case study八个坚持、八个反对eight do's and eight don'ts把市场供货一买而光calear the market罢工暴动民变险SRCC （strikes, riots and civil commotions）罢工津贴（由工会给的）strike pay罢工纠察队员strike picket罢工险strike risk白领阶层white-collar白银市场silver market拜会made a courtesy call on班轮regular shipping liner班轮运费表liner’s freight tariff班轮运输liner transport. 办公费office expenses. 半年决算half-year closing. 半熟练的semi-skilled. 包工包料contract for labor and materials. 包工制labor contract system. 包销exclusive sales; have exclusive selling rights; submit an expense account. 包装；包装物packaging. 包装不符wrong packing. 包装不善bad packing. 包装材料packing material. 包装成本packing cost. 包装费用packing charges. 包装工业packing industry包装规格packing specification. 包装破裂loss or damage caused by breakage of packing. 包装容积bale capacity. 饱和saturate. 保单guarantee. 保单期满expiration of policy. 保兑信用证confirmed letter of crdit. 保兑银行confirming bank. 保护主义protectionism. 保留工资retained salaries. 保姆式全程服务whole-journey nanny service. 保税仓库bonded warehouse. 保险insurance. 保险陈报书declaration policy. 保险代理insurance agent. 保险单policy; insurance policy. 保险单据insurance document. 保险担保guarantee of insurance. 保险费premium. 保险公司insurance company. 保险合同insurance treaty. 保险回扣insurance rebate. 保险金（保险收入）insurance proceeds. 保险金得益benefit. 保险金额sum of insurance;amount insured. 保险经纪人insurance broker. 保险客户policy holder. 保险率费premium rate. 保险赔偿insurance indemnity. 保险人；承保人insurer. 保险索赔insurance claim. 保险条例（中国人民保险公司）CIC (China Insurance Clause) . 保险物interest insured. 保险性存货（以应付万一）decoupling inventory. 保险佣金insurance commission. 保险责任insurance liability. 保险责任终止termination of risk. 保险帐目underwriting account. 保险证明书cover note. 保险种类kinds of insurance. 保证金；利润margin. 保证信用证confirmed L/ C. 保证重量weight guaranteed. 保质保量quality and quantity assured. 报关customs declaration; clearance of goods; apply to the customs . 报关单；舱单manifest. 报关附税payment of duty. 报价quotation. 报税make a statement of dutiable goods. 报税通知单；报关单bill of entry. 报销reimburse. 暴跌break. 备忘录memorandum. 备用信用证stand by credit. 背书endorsement. 被解雇的；过多的redundant. 被面试的人interviewee. 被任命人appointee. 被诉方defendant. 被通知人notify party. 本地银行local bank. 本国货币domestic currency, local currenc. 本利capital and interest;principal and interest. 本票；期票promissory note. 比率ratio. 闭关自守autarchy. 边际生产力marginal productivity. 边境贸易border trade; frontier trade. 编制预算preparing a budget; making a budget. 贬值depreciation. 变价appraise at the current rate. 标高售价mark-up. 标价posted price. 标签label. 标准standard type. 标准统一Harmonization of Standards. 表现工作情况performance. 饼形图pie chart. 病假sick leave. 病假工资sick note. 拨款allotment; appropriation. 波动fluctuate. 剥夺divest. 驳船lighter. 薄利多销small profits but quick turnover; large sales at a small profit. 补偿贸易（或抵偿贸易；往返贸易）compensating / compensatory trade; compen. 补税collection of duty short paid; cover deficit by state subsidies . 补助金allowance; benefit. 补助金；补贴；津贴subsidy. 不变价格；固定价格fixed price; constant price. 不变资本；固定资本fixed capital; constant capital . 不充分就业underemployment. 不定期船tramp. 不定值保单unvalued policy. 不动产,房地产real estate; immovable property. 不动产税real estate tax. 不发达underdevelopment. 不记名支票bearer cheque. 不经济的，浪费uneconomical. 不可撤消的，不能改变的irrevocable. 不可撤销发盘irrevocable offer. 不欠债be out of debt. 不受约束without engagement. 不限期即期装运undefined prompt shipment. 不许转运；不许转船transshipment prohibited. 不足款保险under-insurance. 布雷顿森林体系The Bretton Woods System. 部分segment. 部门division; section. 部门经理助理staff manager. 簿记bookkeeping. 簿记员bookkeeper. 材料管理materials handling. 财产保险property insurance. 财团consortium. 财务报告financial statement. 财务结算financial settlement. 财务事项；金融交易financial transactions. 财务支持backing. 财政public finance. 财政保护financial protection. 财政拨款financial allocations. 财政部the Ministry of Finance. 财政的financial; fiscal. 财政关税revenue tariff. 财政年度fiscal year; financial year. 财政收入financial revenue. 财政税revenue tax. 财政信贷financial credit. 财政援助financial aid. 裁员redundancy. 采购人purchaser. 采取高姿态show magnanimity. 参加工会的工人organized labour. 参考价reference price. 参考样品reference sample. 参考资料reference. 残酷的cut-throat. 仓库depot. 仓至仓条款W / W (warehouse to warehouse). 舱位shipping space. 草签合同initial a contract. 策划plot. 查船inspection of ships; search of ships. 查禁走私（缉私）prevention of smuggling. 查账；盘账check account. 查账报告audit report. 差额（常指股票买价和卖价）spread. 差额；收支差额balance. 产、供、销production, supply and marketing of products. 产出；产量output. 产地证明书certificate of origin. 产品product. 产品成本cost of goods manufactured. 产品返销product buyback. 产品生命周期product life cycle. 产品说明specification. 产品组合（种类和数量的组合）product mix. 产值output value; value of output. 长期贷款long-term loan. 长期经营long-standing business dealing. 长期投资long-term investment. 长期债务人aged debtors. 长期证券long-term security. 长线产品long-term oversupplied goods; oversupplied products. 偿付借款repayment of loan. 偿付损失settlement of loss. 偿还redemption; refund. 偿还贷款本息pay the principal and interest on the loan they borrow. 偿还基金redemption fund. 偿还率rate of redemption. 偿还债务settle a debt payment. 偿债基金sinking fund. 偿债能力debt paying ability. 畅销active demand. 畅销best-selling goods. 畅销货article in great demand. 畅销性market ability. 钞票bank note. 钞票；纸币paper money. 超额支出financial expenditure. 超过exceed. 超收overcharge. 超支over-expenditure. 车间flow shop. 撤销合同cancel a contract. 陈列室showroom. 成本cost. 成本保险费加运费CIF, c.i.f.. 成本会计cost accounting. 成本计算costing. 成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F (cost and freight) . 成本价cost price. 成本推进型cost push. 成交conclude business. 成交make a bargain; concude a transaction. 成交额volume of transaction; volume of business. 成交活跃的股票active stock. 成文法statute. 呈送hand in. 承办商contractor. 承包通知单insurance cover note. 承保险别risk covered; risk insured. 承兑信用证acceptance letter of credit. 承兑信用证banker’s acceptance. 承兑银行accepting bank; merchant bank. 承兑支票honor a check. 承接订单execute an order. 承诺commitment. 承认recognise. 承租人lessee. 城市建设附加费city development surcharge. 程租船；程租voyage charter. 持有者holder. 尺码吨measurement ton. 赤字deficit; in the red. 冲突conflict. 抽查test check; sport check. 抽样认可acceptance sampling. 筹借资金financing. 酬金compensation; remuneration. 出厂价格producer price; ex-factory price. 出港许可证port clearance. 出境许可证departure permit; exit permit. 出口包装export packing. 出口包装公司export packer. 出口标准包装export standard packing. 出口补贴export subsidy. 出口管制export control. 出口合同export contract. 出口汇票export bill. 出口加工贸易active improement trade. 出口加工区EPZ （export processing zone). 出口津贴export subsidy. 出口经营export operation. 出口能力export capability. 出口配额制export quota system. 出口税export duty. 出口退税tax eefund. 出口销售额export sales. 出口信贷export credit. 出口信用证export letter of credit. 出口许口证export licence. 出纳员cashier; pay clerk. 出租人lessor. 除当事人另有约定的以外unless parties have agreed otherwise . 除非较早靠泊unless sooner berthed. 除非使用unless used. 除外责任exclusion. 储备基金；储备资本reserve funds. 处理（事务）dispose. 传阅circulate. 传阅的小册子（传单等）circular. 船舶运输代理人shipping and forwarding agents. 船舱进口报告书report of ship’s entry. 船壳特殊检验special survey for hull. 船员清单crew list. 船只扣留；海关扣留detention of vessel. 串味险risk of odor. 创办资本；最初资本initial capital. 创立set up. 垂直贸易（南北贸易）vertical trade; south-north trade. 纯金fine gold; pure gold. 纯利润；净利net profit. 纯收益；净收入；收益净额net income. 辞职resignation. 辞职申请；离职通知；通知notice. 从量税specific duty. 从事多种经营diversify. 从业人员employed person. 从属信用证subsidiary credit. 粗略地roughly. 促销传单flier(=flyer). 催债press for payment of debt. 存单depositor. 存积货物carrying stock. 存款savings. 存款单；存款收据deposit receipt; deposit certificate; CD （certificate of deposit). 存款金额amount deposited. 存款利率deposit rate. 存款利息interest on deposit. 存款政策policy of deposits; inventory policy. 存折bankbook; deposit book. 措辞wording. 达成交易strike a bargain. 达到最有效的基本生产规模MES (minimum efficient scale) . 打包bale packing. 打包机器press. 打发走dismissal. 打假crack down on counterfeit goods. 打入（市场）penetrate. 大东亚共荣圈Greater Far East Co-prosperity Sphere. 大减价bargain sale. 大量订购large-volume commodities; bulk commodity. 大陆架continental shelf. 大陆桥continental bridge; land bridge. 大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality. 大写金额amount in words. 大灾难catastrophe. 大众传媒（如电视、广播、报纸等）mass media. 大众营销术mass-marketing. 大宗商品stample commodity. 呆滞商品drug in the market. 呆滞资产bad assets. 代理人agent. 代理手续费agency commission. 代理协议agency agreement. 代理业务agent-service. 代销offer for sale; sale on a commission basis. 贷款loaning money. 贷款利率lending rate. 贷款条件term of loan. 贷款协定；借款契约loan agreement. 贷款账户loan account. 贷款总额loan ceiling. 袋装货cargo in bag. 单边出口unilateral export. 单边主义unilateralism. 单纯支付clean / simple payment. 单独海损PA (particular average). 单价unit price. 单利simple interest. 单式簿记single-entry. 单位unit. 单位成本unit cost. 单一的实体single entity. 单一市场Single Market. 弹性工作时间制flextime. 弹性预算flexible budget. 淡季的off-season. 淡水雨淋险FWRD (fresh water rain damage). 当地信用证local letter of credit. 当事人之间私下和解amicable settlement between two parties . 到期全部付清be paid in full at the appointed time. 到期日,偿还日maturity. 到期未付清的负债matured liabilities unpaid. 得到供货sourcing. 登记注册的listed. 低潮hard times. 低档（风险）债券，垃圾债券junk bonds. 低档商品市场down-market. 低效率inefficiency. 抵偿贸易政策compensation trade policy. 抵达海水吃水salt water arrival draft. 抵抗全球经济衰退combat the global economic slump. 抵押mortgage. 抵押贷款mortgage lending. 抵押金mortgage money. 抵押契约mortgage agreement. 抵押银行mortgage bank. 抵制boycott. 地方公务员local public service employee. 地区region. 地租land tax. 递交辞呈hand in one's notice. 递盘bidding. 缔结合同conclude a contract. 缔约方contracting party. 电话销售telesales. 电汇telegraphic transfer; telegraphically remit. 电脑操作员key puncher. 电讯telegraphic communication. 奠基仪式foundation stone laying ceremony. 调查survey. 调解人re-conciliator. 调遣dispatch. 调整前预算表trial balance before adjustment. 订单order sheet; indent. 订购；订货book; place an order for. 订货合同contract for goods. 定金earnest money. 定期付款payment on term. 定期增加increment. 定向orient. 定向发行introduction. 董事会Board of Directors. 动产movable property. 动机motive. 冻结资本frozen fund. 冻结资金frozen capital. 独家代理exclusive agency; sole agency. 独家分销商sole distributor. 独家经营/ 包销/ 代理协议exclusivity agreement . 独家专营权exclusive right. 独立经营individual proprietorship. 独占资本monopoly capital. 短量险risk of shortage. 短期贷款short-term loan. 短期汇票short-term draft. 短期借款short loan; short-term borrowing. 短期外债short term external debt. 短期信贷short term credit. 短期证券short-term security. 短缺scarcity. 短线产品goods in shor supply; undersupplied products. 对冲基金hedge fund. 对等样品counter sample. 对货物（合同、订单等）的保险insurance on goods (contract, order, etc.). 对手competitor, rival. 对外贸易external trade; foreign trade. 对消贸易（抵偿贸易）counter trade. 兑付honour (a cheque). 兑现pay cash; cash a cheque. 吨位证书tonnage certificate. 囤积价值carrying value. 多边环境协议Multilateral Environmental Agreement. 多边贸易multilateral trade. 多边主义multilateralism. 多付（款）overpay. 多级管理multiple management. 多头bull. 多头买升buying long. 多头执法duplicate law enforcement. 多样化variety. 额定投资；法定资本；核定资本authorized capital. 额外保险excess insurance. 额外保险费extra premium. 额外待遇（交通、保健、保险等）perk. 额外投资additional investment. 恶劣天气heavy weather二级词汇. 发货deliver goods. 发货人提供的重量shipper's weights. 发价make an offer. 发盘offer. 发盘的撤销. 发盘的修改modification; revocation. 发盘人offerer. 发票invoice. 发实盘offer firm. 发行股票issue; float. 发行价格issue price. 发言人spokesman. 发展中的developing. 发证行issuing bank. 罚金；罚金条款penalty. 法定贬值devaluation. 法定的statutory. 法定货币lawful money; legal tender. 法定利率legal interest. 法定契约contract by deed. 法定升值；使货币升值；重估价revaluation. 法人税；公司税corporation tax. 法庭调解reconciliation by court. 反补贴税Countervailing Duty. 反馈feedback. 反倾销措施anti-dumping measures against. 反倾销税antidumping duty. 返销buy back. 防潮包装damp-proof packing. 防伪标志anti-fake label. 放宽利率liberalization of interest rates. 放行release. 非凡的牛市raging bull. 非关税堡垒non-tariff barrier. 非技术工人unskilled worker. 非居民账户non-resident account. 非配额产品quota-free products. 非歧视Non-discrimination. 非专门设计的off-the-shelf. 废料或废品scrap. 费用expense. 分包（工程项目），转包；承包合同subcontract. 分保（在保险）re- insurance. 分发，分送产品distribution. 分股share split up. 分红share profit; receive dividends. 分阶段停止使用phase out. 分类帐；账本（账册、账簿）subsidiary account; ledger . 分批运输partial transport. 分期偿还amortize. 分期偿还贷款term loan. 分期付款installment buying; purchase in installment. 分期付款购物法hire purchase. 分摊费用apportionment of expenses. 分业管理、规模经营business segregation, economy of scale . 风险分级classification of risk. 风险基金；风险资本venture capital. 风险意识consciousness of risk prevention. 风险准备金loan loss provision; provisions of risk. 风险资本risk capital. 福利welfare. 付款（交货）against payment. 付款交单document against payment (DP). 付款凭单voucher. 付款台checkout. 负债；债务liability; get into debt. 附寄一张支票已清偿enclose a check in settlement of. 附加费用additional charges; extra charges. 附加福利fringe benefits. 附加工资extra wage; supplementary wage. 附加津贴fringe benefits. 附加税surtax. 附加资本supplementary capital; additional paid-in capital. 附件appendix. 附录attachment. 复利（复息）compound interest. 复式簿记double-entry. 复苏recovery. 复样duplicate sample. 副本copy. 副产品by-product. 副职deputy. 概算financial estimates. 岗位津贴job subsidies. 港口附加费port surcharge. 港口税port dues. 杠杆比率leverage. 高层管理人员senior management. 高度机密strictly confidential. 高额定价，撇奶油式定价skimming. 革新innovate. 格式合同model contract. 个别资本individual capital. 个人贷款personal loan. 个人收入personal income. 个人所得税individual income tax. 个人自愿计划voluntary private plans. 个体经济individual economy. 个体经营privately or individually-owned business. 个体经营者individual operator. 个体商贩individual traders and peddlers. 各费付讫charges paid. 给予折扣discount granted. 根据订单against order. 根据订货而生产的产品make-to-order. 跟单汇票documentary bill. 跟单信用证documentary letter of credit. 工厂的布局layout. 工厂的总产量throughput. 工厂负责人plant manager. 工会trade union. 工会代表工人与资方代表达成的collective agreement . 工会管事shop steward. 工商业界business circle. 工商资金industrial and commercial funds. 工团主义trade unionism. 工团主义者trade unionist. 工业（实业）股票industrial stock. 工业流动资金industrial circulating funds. 工业展览会industrial exhibition. 工艺精良sophisticated technology. 工资wage; earnings. 工资冻结wage freeze. 工资或薪金收入，经营或投资的收入income. 工资指数wage index. 工作量workload. 工作轮换job rotation. 工作情况评估performance appraisal. 工作日working day. 工作时间working hours. 工作说明；职务说明job description. 工作条件working conditions. 工作位置work station. 工作许可证work permit. 公布；做广告advertise. 公差tolerance. 公共成分；公共部门；公有企业public sector. 公共投资public investment. 公开发行public issue. 公开上市交易的公司Publicly Traded Companies. 公开市场业务Open-Market Operations. 公路通行税road toll. 公路运输road transport. 公平交易fair trade. 公司company; firm. 公司的长期目标和原则mission. 公司帐目books. 公司组织机构图organisation chart. 公务员public servants. 公益金public accumulation funds; public reserve funds. 公制the metric system. 公众，（有共同兴趣的）一群人或社会人士publics. 供不应求demand over supply. 供不应求in short supply. 供不应求的市场tight market. 供最后选择的候选人名单shortlist. 共同价contracted price. 共同商议collective discussion. 贡持有人,股东shareholder. 贡持有人,股东；股票持有人stockholder. 贡经纪人stock-jobber. 贡投资stock investment. 钩损险hook damage. 购货单purchase note. 购货合同；购买合同；买卖合同purchase contract. 购货请求buying requisition. 购货转销buying for resale. 购买purchase. 购买力buying power; purchasing power. 估计价estimated price. 估计需求estimated demand. 估价；评定assess. 估算reckon. 股本；股本资本capital stock; equity capital. 股东；股票持有人shareholder. 股东年会annual general meeting. 股东权益equity. 股份share. 股份公司；证券公司stock company; joint-stock company . 股份合作joint stock partnership. 股金share capital. 股利收入income gain. 股面价格, 票面价格 par value. 股票stock. 股票发行stock issue. 股票公司job firm. 股票过户stock transfer. 股票交易额；营业额；员工流动的比率turnover. 股票交易所；贡市场；证券交易所stock exchange . 股票经纪人；贡经纪人stockbroker. 股票买卖；股票交易buying and selling stocks. 股票商人stock jobber. 股票值share worth. 股票指数share index; stock index. 股权分置改革Share-merger reform. 股息dividend. 固定工permanent worker. 固定汇率fixed exchange rate. 固定价格regular price. 固定收入fixed income. 固定收益constant return. 固定资产fixed assets. 顾客化customise. 雇佣工人salary earner. 雇员名单，工资表payroll. 关税tariff; customs duty. 关税堡垒tariff barrier. 关税合并（关税同化）mergence of tariff. 关税收入customs revenue. 官价official price. 管理部门management. 管理人员的，管理方面的managerial. 管理帐目management accounts. 管辖（权）jurisdiction. 管账keeping accounts. 管制经济controlled economy. 惯常包装usual packing. 惯例established practice. 惯性增长率inertial growth rate. 光票clean bill. 广告牌；招贴板billboard. 广告业advertising. 广告印刷传单leaflet. 归个人支配的收入disposable personal income. 规格specifications. 规格不符different specification. 规格齐全complete in specifications. 规模经济scale economy / economies of scale. 规模经营优势advantage of economies of scale. 国定利息fixed interest. 国防公债defense bond. 国防支出expenditure on national defense. 国合企业（即国有合作社）state-owned cooperatives. 国籍证书certificate of registry. 国际（商会）贸易术语解释通则International Chamber of Commerce Terms. 国际货币基金international monetary fund（the IMF）. 国际贸易international trade. 国际贸易值；国贸值value of international trade. 国际收入international trade of payments. 国际收支balance of international payments; international reven and expenditure. 国家补贴public subsidies. 国家公务员national public servant. 国家经济预算nation’s economic budget. 国家垄断state monopoly. 国家收入national revenue. 国家收支national balance sheet. 国家投资拨款appropriation for state investment. 国家现汇结存state foreign exchange reserves. 国库state treasury. 国库券state treasury bonds. 国库收入public revenue. 国贸地区分布international trade by regions. 国贸量quantum of international trade. 国民收入；国收入national income. 国民素质the populace's cultivation. 国内储蓄domestic saving. 国内汇兑domestic exchange; home exchange. 国内税internal tax. 国内信用证supplementary credit; domestic credit. 国内银行domestic bank. 国税national tax; state tax. 国外配额allocated quota. 国外支付external payment. 国营铁路职员nation railroad man. 国债national debt; government loan. 过渡期间；中期interim. 过渡政府interim government. 过户assigned. 过境货物监管supervision and control over transit cargo. 过境贸易；转口贸易transit trade. 海关the customs; custom house. 海关保税；海关罚款customs bond. 海关发票customs invoice. 海关法customs law. 海关关长customs commissioner. 海关关封customs seal. 海关监督customs supervision. 海关人员customs officer; customs official. 海关验货单particular paper for examination. 海损保险单average policy. 海损理算书adjustment letter. 海外贸易overseas trade. 海洋运输ocean transport; marine transport. 含金量gold content. 航次期租time charter trip. 航空保险aviation insurance. 航空运输air transport. 好主意，好点子gimmick. 号码簿；指南directory. 合并（公司，企业等的）amalgamation; merger. 合格产品zero defect. 合伙企业；合伙（关系）partnership. 合理时间reasonable time. 合理引导消费guide rational consumption. 合同编号contract serial number. 合同到期expiration of contract. 合同法contract law. 合同规定的保证contract guarantee. 合同规定的义务contractual liability. 合同履行contract performance. 合同期限contract period. 合同条款contract clause; contract terms. 合同条款treaty article. 合约价exercise price. 合资经营企业joint ventures using Chinese and foreign investmemts. 合作者collaborator. 核算adjust accounts. 核算预算收支数字preparing the budgeted figures for revenue andexpenditure. 核账auditing accounts; examine and approve. 黑名单，禁止贸易的（货物、公司及个人）名单black list. 黑色星期一，指1987年10月国际股票市场崩溃的日子black Monday. 黑市交易black market operations. 衡量标准benchmark. 红筹股red chips. 红利bonus; dividend. 红条款信用证letter of credit with red clause. 宏观经济的macroeconomic. 互购贸易counter purchase. 互惠贸易政策reciprocal trade policy. 互惠协定reciprocal agreement. 花费expenditure. 花色（搭配）assortment. 华尔街Wall Street. 划线支票crossed cheque. 坏帐、呆帐、死帐bad loan. 还本付息pay principal and interest. 还款保证书repayment guarantee. 还盘counter offer. 还清债务pay off a debt. 还债pay a debt. 缓冲基金,平准基金buffer fund. 换班工作shift work. 换文exchange of letter. 黄金储备gold reserve. 黄金输送点gold points. 恢复restore. 回报率rate of return. 回扣rebate. 回佣return commission .. 汇兑exchange. 汇兑银行exchange bank. 汇价rate of exchanges; exchange quotation. 汇率；汇兑率rate of exchange; exchange rate. 汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation. 会计accountant. 会计长accountant general. 会计档案accounting archives. 会计工作；会计行业accountancy. 会计学accounting. 会计帐目account. 会签countersign. 贿赂backhander. 混合经济mixed economy. 混合销售/ 兼营 mixed sales / concurrent business. 混合预算combination budget. 活期存单demand certificate. 活期存款current deposit. 活期利率rate of call. 活期利息current interest. 活页分类账loose-leaf ledger. 火险fire insurance. 火险契约fire contract. 或有费用contingent expenses; contingencies. 货币，流通；通货currency. 货币存款money on deposit. 货币单位unit of currency. 货币发行issue paper money; monetary issue. 货币供应money supply. 货币化monetization. 货币汇率monetary exchange rate. 货币交换exchange through money. 货币利息monetary interest. 货币联盟Monetary Union. 货币收入money income. 货币投资monetary investment. 货币危机monetary crisis. 货币选择权（期货）currency option. 货币主义者monetariest. 货币资本money capital. 货柜货cargo in container. 货号article No.. 货架期（商品可以陈列在货架上的时间）shelf-life . 货物税；商品税commodity tax. 货物账goods account. 货运集装箱freight container. 货栈warehouse. 获得利润earn a profit. 机会opportunity. 机器元件、组件、部件，部分component. 积极性，能动性drive. 积压（工作或订货）backlog. 基本工资base wage; regular pay. 基本建设infrastructure. 基本建设费用capital construction input; capital expenditure . 基本消耗capital consumption. 基层负责人line manager. 基层文化建设primary-level cultural undertakings. 基础工资basic wage. 基价base price. 基数cardinal number. 缉私人员coast guard. 激发……的积极性；激励motivate. 即期承兑immediate acceptance. 即期存款deposit at call. 即期存款；活期存款demand deposit. 即期付款payment at sight. 即期付款单document against payment-sight. 即期汇兑sight exchange. 即期汇票demand draft. 即期装运prompt shipments. 急速上升，直线上升rocket. 集合保险单comprehensive policy. 集市贸易market fairs. 集体经济collective economy. 集体商业collective coommerce. 集团（由若干公司联合而成）group. 集中concentration. 集中营销策略concentrated marketing. 集装箱货运站container freight station. 集装箱运输container transport. 集资collect money. 集资入股collective investment. 计划成本planned costs. 计划经济planned economy. 计划书，说明书prospectus. 计划数字planned figures. 计件工资piecework wage. 计件工作piecework work. 计日工资；日工资daily wage. 计时工资wage rate per hour; hourly wages; time wage. 计时工作timework work. 计算机辅助设计CAD (computer aided design). 计算机数据处理DP(=data processing). 记名帐nominal ledger. 记入帐户的借方；借方debit. 记账keep accounts. 记账结算settlement on account. 记账日期date of entry. 记账员ledger clerk. 技术工人skilled worker. 季节工seasonal worker. 季节工作seasonal work. 季节性调价seasonal price adjustments. 季节性调整seasonal adjustment. 季节性失业seasonal unemployment. 既成事实established / accomplished facts. 继承税inheritance tax. 寄售consignment. 寄托信用证escrow credit. 加班overtime. 加班费overtime pay. 加工transformation. 加工精细finely processed. 加工贸易processing trade. 家庭经济household economy. 家庭经营household management production. 家庭手工业household handicrafs. 价格price. 价格很低的knockdown. 价格收益比率price-earning ratio. 价值valuation. 价值如原保单所载value as in original policy. 假冒伪劣商品counterfeit and substandard goods . 假账dummy account; false account. 间接标价indirect quotation. 间接成本indirect costs. 间接费用,管理费用overhead expenses. 间接过境贸易indirect transit trade. 间接贸易indirect trade. 间接损失consequential damages. 监督surveillance. 监督人，管理人supervisor. 减除成本deductibe costs. 减价reduce price. 减少reduction. 减税tax reduction. 检查fiscality; review. 检查账目examining accounts. 检验证书inspection certificate. 简介形象特征profile. 建立信誉build up a dreputaion. 建设节约型社会build a conservation-conscious society . 将获利进行再投资plough back. 将市场划分成不同的部门segmentation. 奖金bonus; dividend. 奖券lottery ticket. 交货delivery. 交货付款cash on delivery. 交货时间time of delivery. 交易transaction. 交易磋商business negotiation. 接管takeover. 接管人；清算人receiver. 节流reduce expenditure. 结关clearance. 结汇settlement of exchange. 结算；结账settling account. 结账日期closing date. 结账整理closing adjustment. 结转carrying over. 解除合同义务条件condition subsequent. 解雇sack, fire. 解决问题trouble-shooting. 解释；说明account for. 借贷业务lending and borrowing business. 借据IOUs（I owe you); receipt for a loan. 借款borrow money. 借款人borrower. 借款条件condition of a loan. 借入资本borrow capital; debt capital. 借外债contract a foreign loan. 金本位制度gold standard. 金币gold coin. 金额amount. 金货币gold money. 金库national treasury. 金库存款treasury deposit. 金平价gold standard. 金券gold certificate. 金融banking; finance. 金融工具Financial Instrument. 金融管理monetary management. 金融汇率financial rate. 金融机构banking institution. 金融信托公司financial trust. 金融政策monetary policy. 金融指数financial index. 金融制度monetary system. 金融中心financial center; banking center. 金融资本financial capital. 金条gold bar. 金属货币metallic currency. 津贴allowance. 仅供参考for reference only. 进货purchase ledger. 进口额外费import surcharge. 进口管制import control. 进口汇票import bill. 进口申报import declaration. 进口税import duty. 进口替代import substitution. 进口信用证import letter of credit. 进口许口证import licence. 进入市场（的机会）access to market. 经费；开销outlay. 经纪人broker. 经济刺激economic stimulus. 经济复原economic recovery. 经济管理体制economic management system . 经济好转turnabout. 经济平衡economic balance. 经济趋势economic trend. 经济渠道economic channels. 经济人佣金brokerage fee. 经济商行brokerage firm. 经济衰退economic depression. 经济特区special economic zone. 经济腾飞economic take-off. 经济稳定economic stability. 经济形势economic situation. 经济循环circlar flow of economy. 经济展览会economic exhibition. 经济政策economic policy. 经济制裁economic sanction. 经久耐用durable in use. 经理manager; director. 经签证的副本certified copy. 经营handle. 经营成本；营业成本；生产费用operating cost. 经营原则business principle. 精简机构；提高效率streamline. 精明的讨价还价交易horse-trading. 景气衰退business recession. 景气停滞doldrums. 警告性标志warning mark. 净出口net-export. 净价net price. 净进口net-import. 净亏损dead loss. 净利润net margin. 净重net weight. 竞争cpmpetition. 竞争者competitor,rival. 静坐；罢工sit-down strike; down tools. 久负盛名have a long standing reputation. 救济relief. 救助费用salvage charges. 救助损失salvage loss. 就职induction. 矩阵管理matrix management. 巨额利润huge profit. 拒付dishonor (a cheque). 拒绝reject. 卷装货cargo in coil; cargo in roll. 决算final account; final settlement of account. 决算表final statement. 绝对免配额deductible. 绝对值absolute value. 军民两用品出口dual purpose exports. 军事开支military spending; military expenditure. 均衡值equilibrium value. 均摊费用share the expenses equally. 卡特尔cartel. 开辟市场build up a market. 开窗包装die cut pack. 开发利用可再生能源exploit and utilize renewable energy。
2023年四川省眉山市中考英语真题
姓名：__________准考证号：___________眉山市2023年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共三部分。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
3.考生选出选择题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净，再选涂其它答案。
非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的答题区作答，超出限定区城的答案无效。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效；考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听（共两节，满分30分）第一节听短对话答题（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What’s the weather usually like in Tom’s hometown?A. B. C.2.Who visited Sansu Temple last Sunday?A.Tina.B.Tina and her family.C.Tina and her friends.3.How can the boy improve his English pronunciation?A.By listening.B.By readingC.By writing.4.Which season does Peter like best?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a cinema.B.In a hospital.C.In a restaurant.第二节听对话或独白答题（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
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文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如教学教案、阅读试题、诗歌鉴赏、教学随笔、日记散文、语录句子、报告总结、故事大全、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as teaching lesson plans, reading questions, poetry appreciation, teaching essays, diary essays, quotations sentences, report summaries, stories, essays, other essays, etc. If you want to know the difference Please pay attention to the format and writing of the sample essay!英文请假条范文8篇英文请假条范文8篇无论在学习或是工作中，我们都跟请假条有着直接或间接的联系，请假条根据请假的原因，一般分为病假和事假两种。
《新时代职业英语 通用篇 通用英语 1》 课程教学大纲
《新时代职业英语 通用篇 通用英语1》课程教学大纲课程名称（中文）：通用英语1课程性质：公共基础课适用专业：高职各专业学时数：48考核方式：考试(40%平时成绩，60%期末成绩)先修课程：《高中英语》后续课程：《通用英语2》1.课程简介《通用英语1》为高职各专业学生的一门必修的公共基础课。
本课程以教育部《高等职业教育英语课程教学基本要求》（试行）为依据，以思政课程和外语学习理论为指导，旨在帮助学生具备坚实的英语语言和语法知识，熟练掌握基本的词汇、基本语法及基本句子结构，并且能综合运用基本知识进行听、说、读、写、译五项语言活动，重视培养学生知行合一的智慧，将所学的英语知识和能力应用拓展到生活、学习、职场等各方面中去，培养学生自主学习能力、多方面的输出能力及跨文化沟通能力，增强各专业学生运用英语服务本专业学习的能力，以适应个人成长、社会发展、经济建设和国际交流的需要。
2.教学目的《通用英语1》是学生由高中英语学习向大学英语学习的过渡与衔接。
本学期本课程的教学目的是帮助学生适应并顺利完成高中学习到大学学习的过渡和转变，帮助学生适应大学英语课堂教学，掌握合适的学习方法，明确学习目标，为以后的学习夯实基础。
3. 培养目标知识：巩固和延伸所学的英语知识（词汇、语法、翻译等），要求学生通过一个学期的学习，梳理自己的英语知识系统，找到自己的学习方法和努力方向，并且将所学知识能够有意识地去应用。
能力：培养和发展学生用英语进行听、说、读、写、译方面的情境交流能力，促进其沟通能力、分析问题与解决问题的能力、跨文化理解与表达能力、思辨能力的提升。
素质：引导学生学会自主学习、学会多角度思考、学会有效交流。
培养学生正确面对校园生活、社会问题和国际文化差异。
培养学生成为有梦想、有本土情怀和国际视野的，有专业知识又有人文素养的融通性人才。
4.教学方法在课堂教学中体现“以学生为中心”的教学原则，因材施教，教学方法和手段突出灵活性和多样性，充分采用任务式、启发式、讨论式、研究式的教学方法，借助Unipus、腾讯会议等平台，灵活运用微课、慕课、直播等先进教学模式作为线下课堂的补充，鼓励学生积极参与小组学习和探究式学习，注重知识传授和英语综合技能训练相结合，注重培养学生的自主学习能力和研究能力，充分调动学生学习的积极性，最大限度地让学生参与课堂。
四川省眉山市2023年中考英语真题
四川省眉山市2023年中考英语真题一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读理解1．Which day is probably Lucy's day off?A．May15,2022B．May16,2022C．May15,2023.D．May16,2023.2．Which of the following suggestions is NOT mentioned?A．To have a good sleep.B．To drink a lot of water.C．To keep a light diet.D．To take the medicine3times a day.3．What kind of writing is the text?A．A sick leave note.B．A news report.C．A safety guide.D．A hospital ad.阅读理解Recently,I've found many old photos of Mom,Dad,David,me and my first dog Coco.They meant a lot to me.I wondered how to keep them forever.Luckily,my son used a new app to clear up and improve some of the old photos.Looking at them brought back so many loving and happy memories.I even used one as my computer screen saver(屏保).It is a picture of me sitting in my favorite chair,across from the wood stove(炉子)next to a bookcase full ofold books.I am wearing my special Snoopy shirt and hugging Coco.There is a big smile on my face and a joyful shining light in my eyes.It was how I spent a lot of my winter afternoons as a girl,hugging Coco and reading an old book.It is surprising how60years later that girl still lives inside of me.I still love comfortable chairs,warm stoves, Snoopy clothes,hugging dogs and reading books on cold winter days.But when I look in the mirror now,all I see is a thin face,grey hair,and lots of wrinkles(皱纹).The only thing that hasn't completely changed is the eyes.They are hiding behind glasses now and full of wisdom(智慧)given by ages.But they still have that same joyful shining light.Looking at the little girl smiling at me from the computer screen and that66-year-old woman looking back at me in the mirror can be a little bit strange at times.They look so different.However,they are both me.We can't stop getting older,but we can remain both joyful and young at heart forever.4．How did the writer's son deal with the old photos?A．He threw them away.B．He improved them with an app.C．He gave them to his family members.D．He used one of them as a screen saver.5．What can we learn about the writer's memories of her family?A．They were mostly sad.B．They were happy and sweet.C．They were too painful to recall.D．They were all forgotten over time.6．What has changed about the writer over time?A．She no longer likes to read.B．She looks less joyful than before.C．She is no longer young but wise.D．There is no light in her eyes any more.7．Which word describes the writer's feeling towards getting older?A．Sad.B．Excited.C．Accepting.D．Unbelieving.阅读理解Do you like to travel alone?Or do you think it's better to travel with friends?If you're still deciding,please read on.I will explain the advantages of both ways.One of the great things about traveling alone is that you make the rules about where you go and what you eat.You'll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.Traveling alone really shows you what you're made of and helps you to discover inner strength(内心的力量) you didn't know you had.Besides,it also gives you time to think,learn and grow.When your eyes are wide open, you'll get a whole new outlook on the world.It's easy to think that traveling alone is lonely.Although that may sometimes be true,you're hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team,this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travelers from all corers of the world.In fact,traveling to know more about the world is not easy.There's research to be done,flights to be booked and choices to be made,not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong.One of the main advantages of traveling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process,even if it's just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.Just as your mother always says,it's true that traveling with others can give you a sense of safety,especially if you're new to travel.You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen,there's someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station.There's no right or wrong way to travel.Whether you travel alone or team up with friends,it depends on you. 8．How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph1?A．By telling a story.B．By giving examples.C．By asking questions.D．By describing a scene.9．What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph3refer to?A．Traveling alone.B．Inner strength.C．Outside influence.D．Traveling with others.10．Traveling with friends has the following advantages EXCEPT____.A．sharing a lot of things B．knowing yourself betterC．getting support easily D．having a sense of safety11．What's the structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2…)A．B．C．D．阅读理解Chinese,Japanese and Korean all have simpler number words.They express math concepts(概念)more clearly than English.The language difference has drawn lots of attention.Several recent studies have connected weaker math abilities of English-speaking children with English number words.Chinese,for example,has just ten basic number words.English,however,has more than two dozen(一打). The trouble starts at11.English has a word(eleven)for that number.Chinese,Japanese and Korean have words that can be translated as ten-one—spoken with the ten first.That makes it easier for these children to understand the place value(位值).And the students can easily see the number system comes from units of10.English number words over10don't make the place value clear.Words for numbers13to19change the order of the ones and tens.Children often mix17with71.As a result,children working with English number words have a harder time doing difficult calculations(运算).They make more mistakes.It also feels more natural for Chinese speakers than for English speakers to use the make-a-ten method.When adding two numbers,Chinese students often break down the numbers into parts and regroup them into tens and ones.For example,9+5becomes9+1+4.This method greatly helps students work out math problems.Many teachers in America are teaching their students the make-a-ten method.However,they are still having trouble because of the unclear and difficult English number words.Now,you should feel lucky that you are learning math in China.Thanks to your mother language,all the math problems have become clearer and less difficult.12．Several recent studies have found a connection between English number words andA．weaker math abilities of young learners of EnglishB．weaker math abilities of English-speaking childrenC．stronger math abilities of young learners of EnglishD．stronger math abilities of English-speaking children13．How many basic number words are there in English?A．Ten.B．Eleven.C．More than a dozen.D．More than two dozen.14．If you use the make-a-ten method,what will8+7become?A．6+2+7B．7+1+7C．8+1+6D．8+2+515．What is the passage mainly about?A．Why some Asian languages can make math learning easier.B．Why some Asian languages are easier than English.C．How Asian children do basic calculations within ten.D．How children's math abilities are judged in different countries.二、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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A Sick Note
作者：张超
来源：《中学生英语·中考指导版》2013年第08期
【栏目要求】
1. 将学生习作根据中考分值给出成绩；
2. 在应该修改的地方划线并标注序号；
3. 根据所标序号进行修改并说明修改的理由；
4. 给学生习作点评优点与不足；
5. 请点评名师提供简历一份，包括：学校、职务、职称、荣誉、教研教学成果、照片一张。
来稿请寄： 430079 华中师范大学外国语学院《中学生英语》杂志社初中部收
E-mail： zxsyy2007@
本期点评名师
张超男，河北省衡水市阜城县古城中学英语一级教师，市英语骨干教师，县优秀教师。
从事英语教育教学工作24年。
多年来，在省级以上报刊《中学生英语》、《英语周报》、《初中生周报》、《中学英语园地》、《英语辅导》等发表文章数百篇，并且有多篇论文获奖。
曾参与高中版教辅资料《天天向上》、《三维方案》的编写工作，曾荣获“中央教育科学研究所全国基础教育科研先进个人”荣誉称号。
辅导的学生多次在省、市和国家级英语竞赛中获奖。
Dear Mr. Xu，
I am writing to you to ask for a sick leave.
Last Saturday I went to visit my dear aunt and I was caught in the rain on the way to home①. That night I had a headache. My father took my temperature and found I had got a high fever. He took me to see a doctor the next day. The doctor said I had a bad cold and asked me to stay in bed two days②. So I can’t come to school today and I can’t take part in the football match to be held on Tuesday， too③. I will be very thankful to you that④ you give me a kind understanding.
Your student，
Li Yanyan
河北省阜城县古城中学九年级（2）班李岩岩
1. 优点：
本文是一张病假条，属于应用文体裁。
本文写作格式正确，语言流畅，条理清晰，语句通顺。
在正文中小作者把请假的原因及时间描述得十分清楚。
2. 需要修改的地方：
① to home应改为home。
home在此处是副词，其前面无需加介词to。
② two days应改为for two days。
时间段前面通常要用介词for。
③ too应改为either。
too一般用于肯定句，而either一般用于否定句。
④ that应改为if。
分析句意可知这里应是一个由if引导的条件状语从句。
3. 评分：
按照中考英语作文满分20分的标准，本文修改前可得17分。