【配套K12】八年级英语上册Unit9Canyouetomyparty-知识点归纳_1
八年级英语上册Unit9Canyoucometomyparty短语、语法知识点汇总人教新目标版(2
八年级英语上册Unit 9 Can you come to my party短语、语法知识点汇总(新版)人教新目标版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(八年级英语上册Unit 9 Can you come to my party短语、语法知识点汇总(新版)人教新目标版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 9 Can you come to my party 一、必背短语。
二、重点句型.1。
what引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj。
+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!What+adj。
+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!2. What’s today?今天几号星期几?3。
What’s the date today?今天几号?4。
What day is it today?今天星期几?5。
Thanks for asking= Thanks for inviting = Thanks for your invitation谢谢你的邀请【教材内容解析】Section A1.Jenny, can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? (P. 65)on Saturday afternoon意为“在周六下午”,相当于on the afternoon of Saturday。
在具体的某天上午、下午、晚上,用介词on,而不是介词in。
【K12教育学习资料】八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party
Can you come to my party( )1. They are going to watch a movie _______ Friday night.A. inB. atC. onD. for( )2. I got ________ invitation from Mary. She asked me to go to ____ concert with her.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; /D. a; the( )3. We have _______ homework this week.A. much tooB. much manyC. too muchD. a number of( )4. I have to study _______ the math test.A. toB. withC. forD. at( )5. Thanks for _____ me the CD. I like it very much.A. sendB. sentC. sendingD. to send( )6. —My father is coming back on Wednesday.—Oh, today is Monday, so you can see your father ______.A. todayB. the day before tomorrowC. tomorrowD. the day after tomorrow( )7. They are trying ______ these children to go to school.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. to help( )8. Thank you for your ______ to go to your party tomorrow.A. invitationB. invitingC. inviteD. invites( )9. The girl didn’t go to bed ______ her parents came back late last night.A. soB. untilC. thoughD. after( )10. Waiter, this salad goes bad. Could you please give me ______ one?A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other( )11. –Could you come and play football with me? -- _______. I have a lot of work to do.A. Of courseB. Yes, I’d love toC. I’m afraid notD. It’s a plaesure( )12. –I’m looking forward to _____ my parents soon. What about you? –Me too.A. seeB. To seeC. sawD. seeing( )13. –What are you doing, Tom? – I am preparing _____ the math test.A. toB. withC. forD. on( )14. The man is too old. He _______ look after himself and has to depend on his son.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t( )15. —Jim, would you like to go hiking with me next Friday? —______. When shall we leave?A. Yes, I’d love toB. Sorry, I can’tC. Yes, I wouldD. No, I wouldn’t二、用合适的介词填空。
【K12教育学习资料】八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party
Can you come to my party学习目的:通过本课,我们能学到以下单词及短语invitation, reply, forward, preparation, glue, without, surprised, take a trip,turn down, look forward to,能综合运用can来表达邀请,通过阅读邀请函来掌握必要的信息,并学会人际交往的基本常识,学会有礼貌地邀请别人以及回答别人的邀请的方式。
第一段:【短课导学】看到她离开我很难过,这个聚会是跟她说“谢谢和再见”的最好方式。
d stillwithout doing sth.意为“第二段:【长课导学】模块二:交流研讨____________________ ( 8)课题:Unit 9 Can you come to my party? Section B P69-70 (2a-2e) 第3课时模块四:当堂训练姓名一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Who is making the ______________(invite), do you know?2.I can bring Lily here without______________(tell) him.3. We both enjoy _____________(go) to the movies.4. I am looking forward to ____________(meet) you.5. He would like _____________(have) a cup of tea.6.Thanks a lot for ________________(teach) us so well.7. He is going to the supermarket _____(buy) some milk.8.Reading in the morning is the best way ____________(learn)English.二、单选。
Unit9Canyouetomyparty知识详解-英语八年级上册(人教版)
Unit 9 Can you e to my party?你能来参加我的聚会吗?单元知识详解Section AJenny, can you e to my party on Saturday afternoon?珍妮,周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?(教材P65图片文字) Can you...? 你能······吗?讲可用该句式向别人发出邀请.»Can you e to my home for tea tomorrow afternoon?明天下午你能来我家喝茶吗?Sure.当然可以.prepare for an exam 为考试做准备(教材P65 1a) prepare for 为······做准备»Prepare for your exams ahead and remind yourself of the date and time for each exam.提前准备考试,提醒自己每次考试的日期和时间.典例1What's wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.I stayed up to________ the final exam last night.A. care aboutB. bring outC. prepare forD. look after解析:句意:"你怎么了,埃里克?你看起来很疲惫.""我昨晚熬夜准备期末考试了."care about"在乎,关心";bring out"使显现,使表现出";prepare for"为······做准备";look after"照顾".此处表示"为期末考试做准备",故选C.也写作examinationexam n.考试讲[可数名词]其发音以元音音素开头,前有不定冠词修饰时,应用an.相关短语有:take/do an exam 参加考试pass an exam 通过考试;考试及格fail an exam 考试不及格study for an exam复习备考»I am going to take an exam tomorrow.我明天要参加考试.»All the students passed the exam.所有的学生都通过了考试.have the flu 患流感(教材P65 1a) have the flu 患流感讲此处have意为"患上".类似的短语还有:have a cold 患感冒have a fever 发烧have a headache 头痛have a cough 咳嗽have a sore throat 嗓子痛have a toothache 牙痛»I feel sore all overI think I have the flu. 我全身都很痛我想我得了流感.»My cold is better, but I still have a cough. 我感冒好些了,但还是咳嗽.I'm not available.我没有空. (教材P66 2c) available adj.有空的;可获得的讲(1)有空的(此处用法)与free意思相同,常在句中作表语.»Collins was not available for ment on Thursday night.科林斯星期四晚上没空发表评论.(2)可获得的,可购得的,可找到的»I'd like to book a room for tomorrow. Do you have any available rooms?我想订一个明天的房间.你们有空房吗? »Tickets are available from the box office.售票处有票出售.典例2根据汉语提示填写单词.(天水中考改编)If I'm_______ (有空的) tomorrow afternoon, I will visit the city museum with my brother.答案:available/freeI'd love to e, but I'm afraid I can't.我想来,但是恐怕来不了. (教材P66 2d)I'd love to(+动词原形),but...讲常用该句型来委婉地拒绝对方的邀请,意为"我愿意(······),但是·····”,其中不定式符号to不能省略.»How about having supper together tonight?今晚一起吃晚饭好吗?I'd love to, but I'm seeing some friends this evening,我愿意,但是我今天晚上要见一些朋友.»Would you like to have a picnic with us?你想和我们一起野餐吗?Yes, I'd love to. Thanks.好的,非常乐意,谢谢.拓常用来表示拒绝的表达方式还有:Sorry, I can't.对不起,我不能.Sorry, I'm not free/available.对不起,我没有时间.Sorry, I'm afraid...抱歉,恐怕······I'm afraid...恐怕······讲可用该句型来礼貌地说出令人不快、失望或感到遗憾的事.I'm afraid so.恐怕如此.(表肯定)I'm afraid not.恐怕不行.(表否定)»Nancy, would you like to go shopping with me this Saturday afternoon?南希,这个星期六下午你愿意和我一起去购物吗?I'm afraid I can't. I will have a swimming class at that time.恐怕不行.那时我将有游泳课.»Is it going to rain tomorrow?明天会下雨吗?I'm afraid so.恐怕会.典例3 (2022·广元中考)Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?________ I have to prepare for my English test.A. Yes, I would.B. I'm afraid not.C. Never mind.D. I'd love to.解析:句意:"今晚你想和我一起去看电影吗?""恐怕不行,我必须准备我的英语测试.”根据空后的"I have to prepare for my English test"可知,选B.Oh, but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday.噢,但是萨姆要一直待到下周三才走. (教材P66 2d) until conj.& prep.到······时;直到······为止讲(1)[介词](此处用法)常与名词(短语)连用.watch TV(延续性)»I watched TV until 11 o'clock last night.我昨晚看电视看到11点.go to sleep 去睡觉(短暂性)»I didn't go to sleep until 11 o'clock last night.我昨晚直到11点才去睡觉.(2)[连词]引导时间状语从句.»They cleaned the house until everything was clean.他们把房子打扫得一尘不染.»I don't understand my teacher's great love until I bee a teacher myself.直到我自己成为一名老师,我才明白老师的大爱.谚Don't count your chickens until they are hatched.鸡蛋尚未孵,别忙数小鸡(别过早打如意算盘).考向点拨该知识点通常以单项选择、完成句子、翻译句子的形式考查,主要考查until 以及not…until的意思及用法. 典例4 (2022·云南中考)For your safety, you mustn't get close to the train________ it stops.A. whileB. whenC. sinceD. until解析:句意;为了你的安全,在火车停下来之前你不许靠近火车.此处是"not…until"结构,故D项符合语境. Can you hang out with us on Monday night?周一晚上你能和我们一起逛逛吗? (教材P66 2d) hang out 闲逛;常去某处»I feel happy when I hang out with my friends and do something together.当我和朋友出去玩,一起做一些事情时,我感到很开心.拓(1)hang作动词时的常见义项;»I hung the picture on the wall.我把这幅画挂在了墙上.»He was hanged for murder.他因谋杀罪而被绞死.(2)hang构成的其他常见短语:hang on 坚持;别挂;等一下hang back 犹豫,畏缩,吞吞吐吐hang up(on sb.)突然挂断(某人的)hang one's head 垂下某人的头典例5 (宜宾中考)On the first day of the Spring Festival, people________ wearing new clothes.A. hang upB. hang backC. hang out解析:句意:在春节的第一天,人们穿着新衣服出去闲逛.hang up"挂断";hang back"犹豫,畏缩,吞吞吐吐";hang out"闲逛".故选C.Catch you on Monday!周一见!相当于See you on Monday(教材P66 2d)catch v.及时赶上;接住;抓住讲[动词]其第三人称单数形式为catches,过去式为caught.»Mr. Hunter often gets up early to catch the first bus.亨特先生经常早起赶第一班公共汽车.»Can you catch the ball with one hand?你能用一只手接住这个球吗?»Liz suddenly caught his arm.利兹突然抓住他的胳膊.拓(1)[动词]感染上;听清楚;逮住catch a cold 患感冒»Mr. Wang, I didn't catch what you said.王老师,我没听清楚你说的话.(咸宁中考)»Our cat is hopeless at catching mice.我们的猫绝对捉不到老鼠.(2)catch的相关短语:catch up with 追上,赶上catch one's eye 吸引某人的注意»Hurry up, dear! Or we won't catch up with the train.快点,亲爱的!否则我们就赶不上火车了.»A red sign will catch your eye.红色的标志会引起你的注意.Inviting 邀请(教材P67 3b) Invite v.邀请讲[动词]invite sb. to a party/wedding/...邀请某人参加聚会/婚礼/invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事»Don't forget to invite Miss Lee to our party.不要忘记邀请李老师参加我们的聚会.»The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test.科学家邀请了42名大学生参与一个测验.由拓invitation[名词]请柬,请帖;邀请an/the invitation to...······的请柬get/receive an invitation收到邀请accept/refuse/turn down an invitation 接受/拒绝/拒绝邀请»Please give him an invitation to the party.请给他一张聚会的请柬.»Amy refused her friend's invitation because she had to take care of her grandma.埃米拒绝了她朋友的邀请,因为她要照顾她的奶奶.语境串记This morning, I got an invitation from Lucy. She invited me to her party. But I had invited Jenny to help the old in the nursing home. So I turned down her invitation.今天早上,我收到一张露西的请柬.她邀请我参加她的聚会.但是我已经邀请珍妮去养老院帮助老人.所以,我拒绝了她的邀请.典例6 (2022·镇江中考)The high school invited a famous scientist_______ a talk on Earth Day.A. givingB. to giveC. giveD. given解析:句意:这所高中邀请了一位著名的科学家在世界地球日发表演讲.invite sb. to do sth."邀请某人做某事"为固定结构.故选B.Accepting 接受(教材P67 3b) accept v.接受辨accept与receive»My aunt offered me a dictionary and I accepted it happily.我的阿姨给了我一本词典,我愉快地接受了.»I received an email from Tina.我收到了一封来自蒂娜的电子邮件.Refusing 拒绝(教材P67 3b) refuse v.拒绝讲与accept互为反义词.refuse sb./sth.拒绝某人/某物refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事»Jenny refused my help politely.珍妮礼貌地拒绝了我的帮助.»We should obey the law and refuse to waste food.我们应该遵守法律,拒绝浪费食物.典例7用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.(嘉兴中考)In the past, my old grandmother didn't enjoy talking on the phone. Actually(事实上),she hated it so she was always refusing_______ (use)it.答案:to useSection Bthe day before yesterday 前天(教材P68 1b) the day before yesterday 前天讲作时间状语,常与一般过去时连用,其前不用介词on.»We held a sports petition the day before yesterday.前天我们举行了一场体育比赛.weekday 工作日(教材P68 1b) weekday n.工作日讲指从星期一到星期五的任何一天.on weekdays在工作日What's today?今天是什么日子?It's Monday the 14th.今天是14号,星期一. (教材P68 1c) What's today?讲look after his sister 照顾他的妹妹(教材P68 1d) look after 照料;照顾讲look after =take care of»Cooking classes can help students learn to look after themselves.烹饪课可以帮助学生学会照顾自己.»Please look after yourself well.=Please good care of yourself.请好好照顾你自己.拓look的相关短语还有:look for 寻找look at 看look up查阅;向上看look out小心,当心look through 浏览look around 环视look forward to 盼望look like 看起来像典例1 (2022·沈阳中考)Young people can understand how to_______ others by keeping pets.A. depend onB. agree withC. look afterD. fall behind解析:句意:年轻人可以通过养宠物来了解如何照顾他人.depend on"依靠,依赖";agree with"同意··的看法";look after"照料;照顾";fall behind"落后,落在·····后面".结合常识可知,此处表示"照料;照顾".故选C. turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请(教材P69 2b) turn down 拒绝讲为"动词+副词"型短语,代词作其宾语时,必须放在turn和down之间.»We should learn how to turn down others' invitation politely.我们应该学会如何礼貌地拒绝他人的邀请.»They offered her a job but she turned it down.他们给她提供了一份工作,但是她拒绝了.拓还可表示“把······调低,关小”,其反义词组是turn up"开大,调高(音量、热量等)".»Mr. Chen, my kid is sleeping. Would you mind turning down your radio?陈先生,我的孩子在睡觉.你介意调低你的收音机音量吗?典例2 (2022·贵港中考)Julie, why did you_______ the job?Because I found a better one.A. turn upB. turn downC. look forD. look through解析:句意:"朱莉,你为什么拒绝这份工作?""因为我找了一个更好的."turn up"开大,调高(音量、热量等)",turn down"把·····调低,关小,拒绝",look for"寻找",look through"快速查看,浏览".根据答句可推知,此处表示"拒绝"这份工作,故选BReply 回复(教材P69 2b) reply v.回答;答复讲[动词]其用法如下:reply to sb./sth.答复某人/回复某事reply with 以·····.来回应reply to ab, with sth.用······来回应某人reply+ that从句回答说.·····»I called you yesterday evening, but you didn't answer me.我昨晚给你打,但是你没接.Sorry, I was replying to my pen friend far in Moscow.抱歉,我正在给远在莫斯科的笔友回信.»The salesgirl replied with a smile.那个女售货员回以微笑.»He replied to her question with a smile.他笑着回答了她的问题.»He replied that he knew nothing about it.他回答说他对此事一无所知.拓[名词]回答,答复a reply to...······的回答/答复make no reply(to.,.)(对······)没有作出答复»The manager made no reply to the questions.经理没有回答这些问题.Forward 发送(教材P69 2b) forward adv.向前;前进讲(1)[动词]转寄;发送(此处指的是发电子邮件)forward sb.把某物转寄/发送给某人forward sth. to sb把某物转寄/发送给某人»Please forward John this email. = Please forward this email to John.请把这封电子邮件发送给约翰.(2)[副词]向前;前进此时其反义词是backward"向后”.»We strongly believe that China will surely move forward to an even brighter future.我们坚信,中国一定会走向更加美好的未来.»Our plans are going forward smoothly.我们的计划进展顺利.I'm sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say "Thank you and goodbye."她要离开我很难过.这个聚会是跟她说"谢谢和再见"的最好方式. (教材P69 2b) sad/sæd/ adj.(令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的讲[形容词]其比较级为sadder,最高级为saddest. be sad to do sth.做某事很难过»Millions of people died because they had no food. Professor Yuan was very sad to see this.数百万人因为没有食物而死亡.袁教授(即袁隆平)看到这很难过.»In my opinion, this scene is the saddest part in the movie.在我看来,这一幕是这部电影中最让人悲伤的部分. see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事辨see sb. do sth.与see sb. doing sth.»I often see the boy play basketball in the park.我经常看见那个男孩在公园里打篮球.»The boy can't be Tom. I saw him reading in the library just now.这个男孩不可能是汤姆.刚才我看到他正在图书馆里看书.拓与see用法类似的词还有:hear(听见)、watch(观看)等.My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle.这个月末,我们全家打算去武汉看望我的婶婶和叔叔.动词不定式短语作目的状语(教材P69 2b) take a trip 去旅行讲take a trip to+地点名词去·····旅行»We decided to take a trip to Hawaii.我们决定去夏威夷旅行.at the end of 在······末端;在······尽头讲该短语后面既可以接时间,也可以接地点.反义短语:at the beginning of在······的开始»We'll have an exam at the end of the term.这学期末我们将有一场考试.»There is a bookstore at the end of the street.这条街道的尽头有一家书店.拓含end的常见短语还有:by the end of在······结束之前in the end 最后;最终相当于finally/at last»Excuse me, can I borrow this book? 打扰了,我可以借这本书吗?Sure, but you must return it by the end of this term.当然可以,但是在这学期末之前你必须归还.»Success belongs to hardworking people in the end.成功最终属于努力的人.However, I'd still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games.然而,我仍很乐意帮忙做些聚会的准备工作,比如设计些游戏. (教材P69 2b) be glad to do sth.乐意做某事讲此处glad作形容词,意为"高兴;愿意",常作表语.»I'm glad to share my ideas with you.很高兴与你分享我的想法.help out(帮助······)分担工作、解决难题讲为“动词+副词”型短语,其后跟代词作宾语时,代词应放在help与out之间.»Lots of students help out with housework after school.许多学生放学后帮忙做家务.»I can't solve the problem. Can you help me out?我无法解决这个问题,你能帮我一下吗?Prepare things we need for the games(glue, paper, pens,...).准备游戏需要的东西(胶水、纸、钢笔······).(教材P69 2b) glue/glu:/n.胶水»Could you help me buy a tube of glue?你能帮我买一管胶水吗?No problem.没问题.拓[动词]粘贴;黏合glue A to/onto B把A贴在B上glue A and B together 把A和B粘在一起»She glued the label onto the box.她把标签贴在箱子上.»First, glue two pieces of paper together.首先,把两张纸粘在一起.Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.把斯蒂恩女士带到聚会上,但事先不要告诉她,这样她才能感到惊喜.so that 引导的目的状语从句(教材P69 2b) without/wi'ðaut/prep.没有;不(做某事)讲[介词]后接名词、代词或动词ing作宾语,常用来表示伴随或假设的情况.谚A friend without faults will never be found.没有十全十美的朋友.»Without her, I couldn't go through difficult times.没有她,我无法度过困难时期.»With 5G,students all over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.有了5G,全世界的学生不用离开房间就能看到像长城这样的地方.典例3(青岛中考)You'd better not hang out after school________ telling your parents. They may worry about you.A. byB. withC. withoutD. after解析:根据"They may worry about you"可推断,放学后你最好不要在"没有"告知你父母的情况下在外面闲逛.without 意为"不(做某事);没有",符合题意,故选C.surprised/sə(r)'praizd/adj.惊奇的;感觉意外的辨surprised, surprising 与surprise»When I got up this morning, I was so surprised to find a new watch on my desk.当我今天早上起床时,我惊讶地发现我的桌子上有一块新手表.»It is not surprising that DIY is so popular. DIY如此受欢迎并不让人吃惊.»To our surprise, he won the running race! He used to be a slow runner.令我们惊讶的是,他赢得了赛跑!他过去跑得很慢.典例4用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.(2022·包头中考)We weren't________ (surprise) that she won the talent petition. She sings very well.解析:句意;她赢得了才艺比赛,我们并不感到惊讶.她唱得非常好.空处位于be动词后作表语,应用形容词;此处表示人的感受,应用surprised.so that 引导的目的状语从句讲so that 在此意为"为了;以便",引导目的状语从句,可与in order that互换.此时从句的谓语一般含有could、can等情态动词.»He encourages all Chinese people to plant trees so that/in order that our country can be greener and more beautiful.他鼓励所有中国人种树,以便我们国家能够更绿、更美.拓so that 还可意为"因此,所以",引导结果状语从句.»The movie is very interesting so that we all want to watch it again.这部电影很有趣,所以我们都想再看一遍.典例5(2022·泰州中考改编)The government is putting in elevators(电梯)in the old buildings of some munities_______ people, especially the elderly can go up and down easily.A, as long as B. as soon as C. so that D. although解析:句意:政府正在一些社区的旧楼里安装电梯,这样人们,尤其是老年人,可以不费力地上下楼.根据空后的"people, especially the elderly can go up and down easily"可知,此处表示目的,应用so that"为了;以便"引导目的状语从句.故选C.I look forward to hearing from you all.我期盼着收到你们所有人的回复. (教材P69 2b) look forward to 盼望;期待讲此处to为介词,后可接名词、代词或动词ing形式.»I'm looking forward to our summer vacation.我正盼望着我们的暑假.»I'm looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.我盼望着尽快收到你的来信.典例6 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空.(淮安中考)I miss my grandfather very much. I'm looking forward to_______ (visit)him soon.答案:visitinghear from 接到(某人的)信、等讲相当于get/receive a letterfrom或get/receive a call from.»I heard from my mother last week. =I received a letter from my mother last week.上周我收到了妈妈的来信.拓hear of =hear about 听说»I heard of/about him not long ago.我不久前听说过他.Hope you can make it!希望你能参加!(教材P70 2d) make it的用法讲make it获得成功/(尤指在困难情况下)准时到达/能够出席(或到场)»Believe in yourself and you can make it. 相信自己,你会成功的.»If we run, we should make it.我们如果跑的话,应该来得及.»I'm sorry, but I won't be able to make it on Saturday.很抱歉,周六我出席不了.When will the event happen?这次活动将在什么时候举行? (教材P71 3a) event n.大事;公开活动;比赛项目讲其发音以元音音素开头,用不定冠词修饰时要用an.»A daughter's marriage is quite an event for a father.女儿的婚姻对父亲来说确实是件大事.»The event was a great success.这次公开活动很成功.»With the ing of the 19th Asian Games, we can see symbols of the event everywhere.随着第19届亚运会的到来,我们随处可见亚运会的象征.。
【K12教育学习资料】八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party
询问日期
—What is the date today / tomorrow / the day after tomorrow?
—It is Nov. 2nd.
询问日期和星期
—What's / is today?
—It is Wednesday Nov. 2nd.
功颗粒归仓
1、知识归纳:
2、感悟生成:
三、达标测试巩固落实
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Is Ted(go) to the dentist tomorrow?
2. I would love( come ) to your house.
3. Thanks a lot for(look after) my little brother.
4. I will go to the doctor _____________________ (后天 ).
5. They had a piano lesson ______ ______ ______ ______ (前 天).
4. Thanks for( invite ) me to yourpa rty.
5. His mother doesn’t go shopping on ( weekday ).
6. Why don’t you(invite, invitation) your cousin to your party?
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. Would you like ______________________ (踢足球) with us.
2. I’m going to _____________________________ (上一节钢琴课).
【K12教育学习资料】八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party
学习目标:
1.熟练运用本单元词汇和句型做出邀请
2.复习一些常用的委婉地表达拒绝的方式。
知识链接:
练一练:补全对话
A: Hey, Dav e, ______ you go to the movies on Saturday?
B: I’m _____ I can’t. I have too _____ homework this weekend.
A. inviteB. invitedC. be invited
3. (2013·中考)I had too much work to do last night. I didn’t go to bed11o’clock.
A. inB. untilC. for
4. (2013·中考)—How old is your daughter?
Jack: We are invited to our teacher’s house for dinner
tomorrow. _________________________________
Lucy: It ’s not necessary to bring anything at all.
Jack: Really? But we shouldn’t go there without anything.
Lucy: If you really want to bring something, we could bring
—No, he’s. Hego to the doctor.
3.谢谢你邀请我参加新年聚会。
me to the New Year’s party.
4.昨天晚上直到11点他才回到家。
【K12教育学习资料】八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party
Can you come to my party学习目标与要求:1.学习并掌握下列单词:invite, accept, refuse等。
2. 掌握情态动词can, must, have to, might的用法3. 进一步学习运用所学的知识来表达邀请;学会如何回答别人对自己的邀请,以及学会如何有礼貌地拒绝他人的邀请,并陈述理由。
第一段:【短课导学】模块一:自主学习m i第二段:【长课导学】模块二:交流研讨模块三:巩固内化Unit9 Can you come to my party? SectionA ( P67- Grammar Focus / 3a / 3b) 第2课时姓名当堂训练一、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,完成句子。
too many, too much, much too1. There are ______ people in the subway. It is crowded.2. The computer is ______ expensive. I don’t have so much money to buy it.3. I have _______ work to do this weekend. I have no time to go out with you.can, have to4. It’s raining now, so we ______ stay at home.5. —_______ you play ping-pong with me this weekend?—Sorry, I can’t.二、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Thanks for _____(help) me with my math.2. Tom would like _______(go) camping with his father this Sunday.3. Can Bob ________(play) tennis with us on Sunday?4. He _______(have) to go to the doctor. He has a cold.5. Please ______(come) to the culture club this evening.三、单选()1. ---Must I go with them tomorrow? ---No, you ___.A mustn’tB shouldn’tC needn’tD can’t()2 ---Sorry, but I have to look after my brother. ---That is too ___. Maybe ___ time.A bad, anotherB bad, otherC good, anotherD good , other()3 ---How about ___ out ___ a walk? --- Good idea!A go, forB going , forC to go, forD goes, to()4 ---Andy, can you come to play baseball?---___. I have to finish my work first.A OKB ThanksC Sorry, I’m afraid I can’tD Not at all()5 Thanks a lot for ___ me ___ your party.A invite, forB invite, toC inviting, forD inviting, to()6 ---___ you ___ study for a math exam? ---Yes.A Have ,toB Do, have toC Do. HaveD Have to, /。
【K12教育学习资料】八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party
Can you come to my party?Period One Section A (1a-2c)【励志话语】:well begun, half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半【目标】: 1.学会邀请别人2.学会委婉地回答邀请。
【重难点】:重点: 学会邀请别人难点: 学会委婉地回答邀请课前探究单词+短语准备________ 其它时间考试 _________ __ 流感_____________有空的________ 为、、、做准__________ 看医生 ___________ 患流感_________ 帮助父母__________ 见朋友在周六下午准备考试下次预习交流(检查个人完成预习情况。
)I.组内成员互相检查单词和造句,相互纠错。
II.组内成员相互检查1a练习,作出评价_________(ABC)。
互助提升1、预习交流,检查1a 的预习效果(熟练掌握1a)2、合作学习1.放录音让学生完成1b2小组操练,完成1c. 3.)放录音让学生完成2a-2b3、拓展延伸完成2c讨论句型4、系统总结体验成功一、根据汉语完成句子。
1.“你周三能来参加我的派队?”“当然,我很乐意去。
”Can you _________ _________ join my party ________ __________?Sure, I’d ________ ________.2.嘿,大卫,你周日能去看电影吗?Hey, Dave,_________ ________ go to the movies _________ ________?3.对不起,我不能。
这个周末的作业太多。
Sorry,_________ ________.I have _________ _________ homework this weekend.4.那太糟糕了,也许下次吧。
That’s too bad.__________ ________ _________.二、改写句子,每空一词。
八年级英语上册Unit9Canyouetomyparty?单元知识归纳
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?单元知识目标突破词汇SectionAprepare v. 使做好准备;把……准备好→P151SectionBlook after 照料;照顾reply v.回答;答复→P157 available adj. 有空的;可获得的→P151take a trip 去旅行→P158 until conj.& prep.到……时;直到……为止→P152without prep. 没有;不(做某事)→P158hang v. 悬挂;垂下→P152catch v. 及时赶上;接住;抓住→P152surprised adj.惊奇的;感到意外的→P158invite v. 邀请→P153look forward to盼望;期待→P158 accept v. 接受→P153refuse v. 拒绝→P153把握句型1.Can you come to my party?你来参加我的聚会可以吗?注意情态动词can的运用。
2.Oh,but Sam isn't leavinguntil next Wednesday.哦,但是萨姆直到下周三才要离开。
注意until在句中的使用。
3.Bring Ms. Steen to the partywithout telling her so that shecan be surprised.带斯蒂恩老师到宴会上。
不要告诉她以便于她会惊喜。
注意介词without的运用。
熟悉语法情态动词can和have to的用法。
学会交际学会使用发出请求或邀请以及对邀请的礼貌性用语的回答的交际用语。
写作练笔学会写关于邀请及回复邀请的电子邮件。
课文翻译Section A 2dJeff:Hey,Nick,can you come to my house on Saturday?My cousin Sam from Xi'an is going to be here.Nick:Oh,Sam!I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.Jeff:Yes,that's right.Nick:I'd love to come,but I'm afraid I can't. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.Jeff:That's really too bad!①Oh,but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday.②Can you hang out with us on Monday night?Nick:Sure!③Catch you on Monday!杰夫:嘿,尼克,星期六你能来我家吗?我来自西安的表弟萨姆打算到这儿。
【配套K12】八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party Per
Can you come to my party?Period Four Section B (2a-2b)学习目标【目标】:1. 熟练运用本单元词汇和句型2. 了解邀请函的写作【重难点】:重点: 掌握本课的重点单词、短语、句型难点 :了解邀请函的写作课前探究单词邀请___________ 回答__________向前____________删除___________打印____________悲哀的_________再见____________高兴___________准备____________胶水___________惊奇的 _________没有 __________找出主要词组拒绝_____________去旅行盼望接到某人来信接受邀请做出邀请拒绝邀请非常喜欢提高英语最好的方式有一个好想法去武汉旅行本月月底我很确定预习交流(检查个人完成预习情况。
)1. Go through the sentences in activity 1a , and do the activity .2. Discuss :A: I think a good friend makes me laugh .B: For me , a good friend ____________________ .C: Yes , and a good friend ____________________ , too .D: That’s not very important for me . I think a good friend____________ . E: I agree with you . And a good friend ____________________ etc .互助提升1、预习交流,检查预习效果,讨论2a2、合作学习1、学生分组朗读单词。
2、略读短文,完成2b. 2c3、拓展延伸了解邀请函的写作4、系统总结,体验成功I. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
【K12教育学习资料】八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party
Can you come to my party学习目的:通过本课,我们能学到以下单词及短语the day before yesterday, the day after tomorrow, weekday, look after, 能掌握以下句型 What’s today?It’s Monday. Can you play tennis with me? Sorry, I can’t. I …并能综合运用can来表达邀请。
第一段:【短课导学】____________--What day is it today?invite第二段:【长课导学】模块二:交流研讨模块三:巩固内化4. I have _________ _________(课题:Unit 9 Can you come to my party? Section B P68(1a-1e),P71-72(3a,self-check) 第4课时模块四:当堂训练姓名一、用合适的介词填空。
1. Not all the animals sleep _____ night.2. She went to the market _______ Sunday morning.3. I’m free ______ 4 pm. You can come before 4 pm.4. My sister goes to work ______ Monday ______ Friday.5. There is going to be a football match ______ 7:00 pm ______ Tuesday.6. I’m going to the movies ______ Sam _____ the evening.7. It’s the September 21st, and the day ____ tomorrow is the 23rd.8. Thank you a lot ______ your invitation ______ your birthday party.二、单选。
八年级上册Unit9 Can you come to my party-知识点归纳
八年级上册Unit9 an u e t part?知识点归纳八年级上册Unit9anuetpart?知识点归纳Unit9anuetpart?nSaturdaafternn在周六下午preparefr为……做准备gtthedtr去看医生havetheflu患感冒helpparents帮助我的父母etthepart来参加聚会anthertie其他时间lastfall去年秋天gtthepart去聚会hangut常去某处;泡在某处thedaaftertrr后天thedabefreesterda前天haveapianlessn上钢琴lafter照看;照顾aeptaninvitatn接受邀请turndnaninvitatin拒绝邀请taeatrip去旅行attheendfthisnth这个月末lfrardt盼望;期待thepeningf………的开幕式/落成典礼replinriting书面回复gtthenert去听音乐会nt…until直到……才eetfriend会见我的朋友visitgrandparents拜访祖父母studfratest为考试学习havet不得不tuhher太多作业dher做家庭作业gtthevies去看电影aftershl放学后ntheeeend在周末invitesbtdsth邀请某人做某事hat引导的感叹句结构:hat+a/an+ad+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!hat+ad+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!helpsb(t)dsth帮助某人做某事besadtdsth做某事很悲伤seesbdsthseesbdingsththebestatdsth做某事最好的方式haveasurprisepartfrsb为某人举办一个惊喜派对lfrardtdingsth期盼做某事repltsth/sb答复某事/某人hat’stda?今天是什么日子?hat’sthedatetda?hatdaisittda?。
【配套K12】[学习]八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party
Unit 9.Can you come to my partyof May 2008.No, I can’t B. I don’t want t o C. Yes, please. D. I’d love to.A. invite forB. invite toC. inviting forD. inviting to单元测试题一.单选1.Mozart started ______ music when he was very young.A.write B.wrote C.writing D.writes 2.Edison was an ______ person.A.outstanding B.bad C.good D.famous3.Like animals and plants,people need water to stay ______.A.living B.alive C.live D.lived4.She ______ Chinese and management when she studied at college.A.majors in B.majored in C.majors on D.majored on 5.—______ has your mother been working in the hospital?—For ten years.A.When B.How often C.How long D.How far6.He started ______ music at the age of ten and now he is a ______.A.to write;painter B.writing;musicianC.to write;scientist D.writing;pianist7.The old woman is ______ old ______ look after herself.A.too;to B.too;too C.so;to D.too;that8.Wang Meng ______ a skating champion when she was seventeen.A.becomes B.becoming C.become D.became9.Lin Dan ______ Guangzhou Asian Games last year.A.join in B.joined C.took part in D.took part10.My mother asked me to stop ______ TV,and I stopped ______ my homework at once.A.watching;to do B.to watch;to doC.watching;doing D.to watch;did11.— Can you come to my party? — ---------------------------------.- .A. Yes, I can’t.B. Sorry, I can’t.C. I love it.D. No, I can.12. — Can you go to the movies with me?—Sorry, I can’t . I babysit my sister.A. would like toB. canC. have toD. want to13. We have homework this week.A. much tooB. much manyC. too muchD. a number of14. There lots of trees around our school.A. areB. isC. haveD. has15. — Can you play piano?—No, I can’t. But I can play baske tball.A. the, theB. the, /.C. /, the.D./, /16. — you go to the movies with me?— Sorry, I have to look after my little sister.A. MustB. ShouldC. CanD. May17. —I don’t feel well. I have a headache.. — You should the doctor.A. lookB. watchC. go toD. look at18. — do you get to school?— By bus.A. HowB. How oftenC. How farD. When19. — do you play soccer ball?— Twice a week.A. How oftenB. How manyC. HowD. How long20. I have to study the math test.A. toB. withC. forD. at21. — are these pants?— They are $10.A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. Where22. Thank you for your to go to your party tomorrow.A. invitationB. invitingC. inviteD. invites23. Is your father ________ a book now? No, he is ________ TV.A. read, watchB. reading, watchingC. looking at, seeingD. reading, looking at24. —How long are you staying? — _________.A. Two weeks.B. Great.C. Sunny.D. It’s Monda y.25. —How ________ the people there? —Very friendly.A. wasB. wereC. doD. Did26.I have to______for the math test.A.study B.studyingC.learning D.studied27.My best friend often invites me ______ delicious food.A.enjoy B.enjoyingC.enjoyed D.to enjoy28.I am going to ______ you on Sunday and go bike riding.A.catch B.acceptC.refuse D.delete29.Do you know ______ I miss you?A.how many B.how muchC.how long D.how far30.Please reply to the invitation ______ by next Tuesday.A.call B.in callC.in calling D.for calling31.Joe______go to the doctor.His leg is broken.A.have to B.canC.has to D.may32.—Sorry,but I have to look after my brother.—That's too______.Maybe______time.A.bad;another B.bad;otherC.good;another D.good;other33.—Would you like to visit the museum?—______A.Yes,pleas e. B.Sure,I'd love to.C.Sorry,I wouldn't. D.Yes,I would.34.Can you look at the ______ and tell me the activities?A.menu B.calendarC.clock D.phone35.Sorry,I'm busy today.I have ______ housework to do.A.much too B.too muchC.too many D.many too36.Can you play football ______ us this afternoon?A.with B.atC.on D.around37.Thanks a lot for______me______your house.A.invite;for B.invite;toC.inviting;for D.inviting;to38.—______I watch TV,Mum?—Sure,but you______finish your homework first.A.Must;needn't B.Can;mayC.Can;must D.May;mustn't39.The students are very ______ at the ______ news.A.surprised;surprising B.surprising;surprisedC.surprised;surprised D.surprising;surprising40.—My mother is ill.I have to look after her at home.—______.A.Thank you B.Oh,I don't knowC.Bad luck D.I'm sorry to hear that二.阅读理解(A)Hi Henry,Thank you for your invitation to visit this week. I’m sorry, but I can’t come. I have a really busyweek. This evening I’m going to my cousin’s birt hday party. And tomorrow, I have to go to the dentist.(Yuck!) On Wednesday, I’m playing tennis with the school team. And I have to study for my sciencetest on Thursday. On Friday evening, I’m going to the movies with some friends. Can you come to themovies with us on Friday?Write soon.Sonia判断正(T)误(F)( ) 1. Sonia can come to visit Henry this week.( ) 2. On Monday evening, Sonia is staying at home.( ) 3. On Wednesday, Sonia is playing tennis with the school team.( ) 4. On Friday, Sonia is going to see a movie with her friends.( ) 5.Sonia has a very busy week.(B)Eliza’s CalendarMonday Morning: schoolAfternoon: play soccerEvening: do homework Thursday Morning: schoolAfternoon: babysittingEvening: help my parentsTuesday Morning: schoolEvening: study for themath test Friday Morning: schoolEvening: Susan’s partyWednesday Morning: SchoolAfternoon: visit my auntEvening: watch TV Saturday vacationSunday vacation6. This is Eliza’s ________.A. homeworkB. testC. calendarD. English book7. On Thursday morning, she is ________.A. going to churchB. babysittingC. go to schoolD. going to school8. She’s st udying for the math test on ________ .A. Tuesday morningB. Tuesday eveningC. Thursday eveningD. Sunday9. Susan’s party is on ________.A. MondayB. ThursdayC. FridayD. Saturday10. On weekends, she is ________.A. taking a vacationB. playing gamesC. have no timeD. going to school(C)It is October 15th. It’s Ma Lili’s birthday. Her friends are all here. They are Li Lei, Han Meimei, LinTao, Wei Hua and Wang Ping. Her parents are here, too. They are standing around the table. Thereis a big cake in the middle of the table. Fourteen candles are on the cake. There is also meat, fish,eggs and some drinks on the table. They are singing the song Happy Birthday to Ma Lili. She is goingto blow out the candles. She is very happy.11. It is birthday today.A. Ma Lli’sB. Han Meimei’sC. Li Lei’sD. my12. How old is she?.A. 12 B 13 C 14 D.1513. What’s in the middle of the table?.A. MeatB. A cakeC. FishD. A candle14. What are they doing?A. They’re dancing.B. They watching TVC. They’re happy.D. They are singing.15. What’s Ma Lili going to do?.A. She’s going to sing the same song.B. She’s going to eat the delicious food.C. She’s going to blow out the candles.D. She’s going to school.三.词汇运用A) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
配套K122018年秋八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?【复习目标】1. 熟练掌握本单元的重点词汇和短语。
2. 熟练掌握本单元的语法点。
3. 熟练掌握本单元的话题写作。
【学习过程】Step 1: 单元词汇听写Step 2: 单元考点集训情态动词can与have to情态动词主要有:may/might, can/could, must, have to, shall/should, will/would, ought to, need, dare, used to。
本单元着重学习情态动词can 以及have to 的用法。
其特征主要有:1. 不能独立作谓语,只能和动词原形一起构成谓语,表示说话人的语气和情态。
2. 没有人称和数的变化。
(have to除外)3. 否定形式:在其后加not (have to除外)。
疑问形式:情态动词提到主语之前(have to 除外)。
考点一:情态动词can情态动词can除了表示能力、许可或猜测之外,还可以用于表示邀请。
情态动词can表示邀请时的用法如下:1.当用情态动词can发出邀请时,要用其一般疑问句形式,其句式为:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?Can you come to my party?你能来参加我的聚会吗?2. 当用情态动词can发出邀请时,其回答分为两类。
一类表示接受邀请,另一类是表示拒绝邀请。
(1)常见的表示接受邀请的回答:Sure,I'd love to.当然,我很乐意。
Yes,I'd love to.是的,我很乐意。
Sure,I think he/she/they will.当然,我想他/她/他们会的。
【拓展】向别人发出邀请、请求、建议或征求某人的意见,还有几种表达方法,大多数语气比较委婉,显得客气而有礼貌:Would you like...?“你想要/愿意······吗?”其后可接名词、代词或动词不定式,用来提出建议或发出邀请。
【K12教育学习资料】八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?Section A (Period 1 1a-1c)【课前热身】1.Have a dictation (new words, phrases and sentences)2.Check the dialogue.【学习目标】1. words: prepare, prepare for, exam, flu2. sentence sructure:.(1) — Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?—Sure, I’d love to.(2)Sorry, I can’t.I have to prepare for an exam.3. 学会使用have to/ must来谈论职责和义务。
【自学提示】翻译以下词组1. 参加聚会___2. 在周六下午3. 为考试做准备4. 帮助我父母5.患流感 ___6. 见我的朋友7. 去看医生 8.我非常愿意【知识点拨】总结情态动词can的用法:(1) 表示“可能”“能够”。
表示一种可能性。
你周三能来我的生日会吗?Can you come to my birthday party on Wednesday ?你能和我一起打网球吗? Can you play tennis with me ?你明天晚上能来我的家吗?Can you come over to my house tomorrow evening ?她后天能去听音乐会吗? Can she go to the concert the day after tomorrow (2) can表示“能力”“能、会”。
如She can run fast , but I can’t . 她能跑得很快,而我不能。
(3) can表示许可、允许。
如:We can listen to music in the music class .我们能在音乐课上听音乐。
八年级英语上册Unit9Canyoucometomyparty语法小结素材
Unit 9 Can you come to my party
语法小结:
1.Can的用法
—Can you come to my birthday party?—Sure, I’d love to./ I’m sorry, I have to……Can he go to the party? No,he can’t.He has to……
Can she go to the basketball game? No,she can’t.S he must……
Can they go to the movies? No,they are not free.They might……
(1)Can情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,在这里表示征求对方意见的,做肯定回答通常用Sure, I’d love to.做否定回答用I’m sorry, I have to……/I am afraid not……/No,I can’t……等。
(2)表示能力,例如:Can you dance?Yes,I can.No,I can’t.
(3)表示征求意见的还有以下的表达方式:
Could you pl ease……?
What/How about ……?
Let’s……
Shall we……?
Would you like……?
Would you mind (doing) ……?
2.日期的表达
What’s today?= What’s the date today?
It’s Monday the 14th.
日期表达可以有以下几种方式,例如:2008年12月11号
Dec.11,2008/ Dec.11th,2008/11th Dec,2008.。
【配套K12】[学习]八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?Section A(1a-1c)Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Can you go to the concert with me this afternoon?—Yes,.A. I’d likeB.I’d love toC.I would loveD.Yes,I do2.It’s raining hard outside.I stay at home.A.canB.mustC.have toD.need3.Can you to my brother’s birthday party?A.visitB.arriveeD.get4.—Can you come to my party on Sunday?—,I can’t.I have to go to the doctor.A.YesB.SureC.SorryD.Not5.I have to well prepare the math test tomorrow because I want to get good grades.A. inB.atC.onD.forⅡ.从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语Ⅰ1.Can you come to my party?2.Can he play ping-pong with us?3.Can Lily watch the match with her son?4.Can they go to the concert?ⅡA.Sure,I’d love to.B.No,he can’t.He has to help h is mum.C.No,they have to study for a test.D.Of course,she can.Ⅲ.根据图片提示完成对话,每空一词1.—Can you help me clean the window,Gina?—Yes,,Mum.2.—Can you come to my party,Linda?—,.I have a piano lesson.参考答案Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.DⅡ.1~4 ABDCⅢ.1.I’d love to2.Sorry;I can’t。
八(上)Unit 9 Can you come to my party知识点讲解
教学过程一、课堂导入通过谈论明天是否能来参加老师的生日聚会来询问学生或让学生之间互相询问,复习本节课所需句型。
二、复习预习1、I often _________some cleaningon weekends。
A、makeﻩB、making ﻩﻩC。
doﻩﻩD、Doing【答案】C【解析】句中有often,说明是用一般现在时,且主语是I,故谓语动词应用原形,可排除B、D两项;不强调具体的动作内容,故用do。
2、Doyou know how _________the blender?A、open ﻩB、to openﻩﻩﻩC、turn on ﻩﻩD、to turn on【答案】D【解析】打开果汁机用turn on,排除A、B两项;疑问词后常接不定式,故排除C项。
3。
_________somewater_________the soup、A。
Add;to B、Add;upﻩC、add;to ﻩD。
Add;up to【答案】A【解析】本句是祈使句,开头的单词首字母要大写,排除C项;依照句意“给汤里加些水”可知A项正确。
add。
、to、、。
意为“往……中加……”。
4、These are the_________ lifestylesfor theSpringFestival。
A、tradition ﻩB。
traditionsﻩﻩ C。
traditional D。
Traditionally【答案】C【解析】lifestyles是名词,其前应用形容词修饰,A、B两项都是名词,排除;D项是副词,故排除。
5。
My father is going tofill the basket_________oranges、A、with ﻩﻩB、of ﻩﻩC、in ﻩﻩD。
at【答案】A【解析】fill。
with是固定短语,意为“用……把……装满”,故用介词with、句意为“我爸爸打算用橙子装满这个篮子”。
三、知识讲解知识点1:can能够,相当于may,提出请求或邀请【练习】Bill______e outtoplay because he______help his mom in thegarden、A、can;have to B。
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八年级英语上册Unit9Canyouetomyparty?
知识点归纳
八年级英语上册Unit9canyouetoyparty?知识点归纳
一、词组、短语:
onSaturdayafternoon在星期六下午,
haveto必须,
preparefor准备,
gotothedoctor去看病,
havetheflu患流感,
helpyparents给父母帮忙,
etotheparty参加晚会,
eetyfriend见朋友,
gototheparty参加晚会,
0、toouchhoeor太多的家庭作业,
1、gototheovies去看电影,
anothertie下次,
3、lastfall去年秋天,
hangout闲逛,
afterschool放学后,
ontheeeend在周末,
studyforatest备考,
visitgrandparents拜访爷爷奶奶,thedaybeforeyesterday前天,
0、thedayaftertoorro后天,
1、haveapianolesson上钢琴课,
2、looafter照看,
3、acceptaninvitation接受邀请,turndonaninvitation拒绝邀请,taeatrip参加郊游,attheendofthisonth在本月底,looforardto期望/渴望,theopeningof…开幕/开业,replyinriting写回信,
0、goshopping购物,
dohoeor做作业,
gototheconcert参加音乐会,
3、not…until不…直到才
二、习惯用法、搭配
invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事,hata/an+形容词+可数名词单数!helpsb.dosth帮助某人做某事,
hat+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词!besadtodosth.做某事感到悲伤,
seesbtodosth/seesbdoingsth看见某人做某事,
thebestaytodosth.做某事的最好方法,
haveasurprisepartyforsb为某人举办一个惊喜的晚会,
looforardtodoingsth.期望做某事,
0、replytosth/sb.回答某人/回答某事,
1、hat’stoday?今天星期几,几月几日?
hat’sthedatetoday?今天几月几日?
3、hatdayisittoday?今天星期几?
三、重要句子:
canyouetoypartyonSaturdayafternoon?星期六下午你能参加我的晚会吗?
Sure,I’dloveto./Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetoprepareforanexa.
语法:
canyouetoypartyonSaturday?
Sure,I’dloveto./Sorry,Iuststudyforaathtest.
canyougototheovietoorronight?
Sure.Thatsoundgreat.I’afraidnot.Ihavetheflu.
canhegototheparty?
No,hecan’t.Hehastohelphisparents.
canshegotothebaseballgae?
No,she’snotavailable.Sheustgotothedoctor.
cantheygototheovie?
No,they’renotfree.Theyighthavetoeettheirfriends.
四、词语辨析
prepare意为“准备”,强调准备的动作与过程。
宾语是这一动作的承受者。
其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。
prepareforsth.为…准备好。
for的宾语不是动作的承受者,而是表示准备的目的,即所要应付的情况。
/preparetodosth 准备做某事。
prepare强调准备的动作与过程。
宾语是这一动作的承受者。
其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。
get/beready意为“准备好”,强调准备的结果。
常见结构有:①beready②getsth.ready③beready④begetreadytodo
e_____theid-terexaination.issLisaid,“Everyoneshould______beforeclass.
havetheflu患感冒,haveacold感冒,haveacough咳嗽,haveafever发烧,haveasorethroat喉咙痛,haveaheadache头痛,haveatoothache牙痛,
hangout常去某处,泡在某处,hangon紧紧抓住,hangabout闲荡,hangup挂电话,悬挂,挂起
catchyou=seeyou=byebye,catchacold感冒,catchsb’
seye引起某人注意,catchthetrain赶上火车
catchupith=eepupith赶上,跟上,catchholdof=taeholdof抓住
accept接受,反义词为:refuse。
accept指主观上愿意接受,receive收到,指客观上收到或拿到,但主观上不一定会接受。
Ireceivedhisgiftyesterday,butIouldn’tlietoacceptit.
turndon=refuse拒绝turnup放大,调高turnover翻身taeturns依次,轮流
helpsb.dosth帮助某人做某事helpsb.ithsth在某方面帮助人helponeselftosth随便吃
attheendof在…末尾,在…尽头,bytheendof到…末为止intheendof终于
surprised形容词,感到意外的,主语是人besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到意外
surprising形容词,令人惊讶的,主语是物Thenesassurpring.
surprise名词,惊奇、惊讶toone’ssurprise使某人吃惊,动词,使惊奇,使感到意外Itsurprisesbtodosth.
looforardto期待,盼望,to是介词,后跟名词,代词或动名词作宾语。
hearfrosb.收到某人的来信=receivealetterfrosb.
hearof=hearabout听说
aeit在约定的时间内到达,能够来=arriveintie;Gladyoucouldaeit.
商量确定的时间,表示将来某项计划的安排,后接时间状语。
Let’saeitatseveno’cloconTuesday.
成功办成某事=succeedAfteryearsofhardor,hefinallyadeit.
reply回答,指用口头或书面形式回答,不及物动词replytosb/sth.对…..作出回答。
作及物动词,意为回答,回答说。
作名词,意为:答道,回信,答复,后跟介词to.
anser是最普通的用语,包括口头,书面或行动的回答,可作及物和不及物动词。