英语写作中高级同义词替换 2教学内容
高考英语阅读、写作中的同义词替换讲义
高考英语阅读、写作中的同义词替换1. company =corporation =enterprise 公司.企业2. improve=promote 提升.3. professor=teacher=coach 老师4. design=layout 设计5. likely=probably=possibly 可能地6. goal=target=aim 目标7. impact=effect =influence 影响8. effort =struggle 努力9. view=opinion =point 观点10. reduce=decline=decrease 减少11. increase =grow=rise 增加12. energy=power=force 力量13. within=inside =inner part 里面14. case=condition =circumstance=situation 情况15. forward =ahead 朝前地16. interest=benefit=profit 利益17. infer=deduce 推断18. refer =mention 提及19. type =kind 种类20. stress=pressure =strain压力21. stress=emphasize 强调22. focus =concentrate 集中.全神贯注23. material =stuff 材料24. position = location=site 位置.地点25. base=bottom 底部26. schedule =timetable 时间表27. available =free 有空的28. device =equipment 设备29. exhibition =display=show 展览30. attract =appeal 吸引31. process =manufacture =produce 加工32. accident =incident=event 事件33. nest=roost 栖息处34. human beings=creature 人35. gain=attain=acquire 获得36. mature=adult 成年人的37. apartment=flat 公寓38. attack=assault =aggression 袭击39. prevent=prohibit=forbid=ban 阻止.禁止40. figure=data=number 数字.数据41. adventure=venture=risk冒险42. major =main=crucial 主要的43. march=parade 游行44. concern=worry 担心45. amount=quantity 数量46. earn=get=win 赢得47. therefore=accordingly=thus=hence 所以48. disease=illness =sickness 疾病49. prove=demonstrate 证明50. calm=peaceful=quiet 平静的51. audience =watcher=viewer 观众52. help=assist 帮助53. system=institution 制度54. respect=honor 尊重55. data=statistic 数据56. average=normal=common 普通的57. performance =behavior 表现58. existing=surviving 现存的59. style = fashion 方式60. charge=cost =expense 费用61. degrade =demote 降级62. stage=platform 平台63. replace =instead of 代替64. opportunity=chance =occasion 机会65. crowd=jam 拥挤66. extra =additional 额外的67. reward=award 奖励68. approach =method =way =means 方法69. rescue =save 拯救70. permit =allow=approve 允许.批准71. further =more 更远地72. gather=assemble 聚集73. damage =injure=harm 损害74. tradition =custom=convention 习俗.传统75. traditional =conservative 保守的76. blank=puzzled=confused=vacant 困惑的77. confidence =faith 信心78. found=set up =establish 建立79. regard =treat 对待80. series =sequence=chain 一系列81. determine =decide 决定82. department=sector 部门83. studio =office =workroom 工作室84. practical =pragmatic =actual 实际的85. sight =vision 视力86. creative =innovative 创新的87. vehicle =car 车88. global =international 全球的89. settle=solve 解决90. argue=quarrel=debate 争论91. handle with =deal with =address 处理92. lack =shortage 缺少93. favor=prefer=incline 更喜欢94. advantage =strength 优点95. publish =release 发布96. responsibility =duty 责任97. hire =rent =employ 雇佣98. immediately =instantly 立刻99. expert=specialist 专家100. remove=dismiss=eliminate 消除名词问题problem: issue, dilemma会议meeting: conference, discussion学习study: application, consideration好处advantage: benefit, dominance , profit坏处disadvantage: inconvenience, drawback ,harm , bad side男子male ,man, guy 女子female , woman , lady注意力eyes ,attention, fame目的purpose , intention , goal , aim规则principle.rule形容词/副词重要的important: essential, significant, play a pushing role, fundamental 大的Big: massive, enormous许多many: numerous, infinite永远forever (adv): everlasting. undying小的small: minimum, diminutive好的good: marvelous, gorgeous, awesome坏的bad: awful, terrible, imperfect聪明的clever: brilliant, knowledgeable开心地happy: delightful, delectable漂亮的beautiful: charming, attractive, engaging快的fast:swift, rapid, speedy容易的easy: simple, effortless清楚的clear: obvious, apparent困难的difficult: complicated, complex生气的angry: annoyed, displeased危险的dangerous: perilous, breakneck特别的special , particularly , stand out,基本的basic , essential昂贵的expensive ,not cheap , costly特别的special , unique , main feature , particular, stand out尴尬的awkward, embarassing逐渐地slowly , gradually , not rapidly , not sharply , not quickly满意的content .satisfied支持的supportive.positive , approving , backing , in favor of , stand by不确定的uncertain , unclear怀疑的doubtful.puzzled反对的disapproving , negative , disappointed , unfavorable , opposed to焦虑的worried , anxious , trembling连词篇:(介词.副词)首先firstly: previously, beforehand, fundamentally, to begin with其次then: afterward, what is more, furthermore最后lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion并且too: as well (句末) , in addition, besides, moreover 和and: as well as, along with否则or: otherwise, if not所以so (adv): therefore, consequently因为because: for the reason that但是but: however, moreover, nevertheless只有only: merely, barely非常very: extremely, unusually, more than事实上actually: as a matter of fact as it is动词认为think (that): hold the idea that, be convinced表明show: express, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of知道know: realize, comprehend, be familiar with得到get: acquire, attain建议suggest: have a proposal in增加increase: expand, improve, enhance , promote制作make: create, assemble给give: present, contribute发生happen: occur, come about帮助help . assist包含contain, insist ,include订购order , book ahead , reserve ,make a reservation , subscribe to ,重要count. matter。
英语写作中高级同义词替换
英语写作中高级同义词替换连词篇:(介词,副词)Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly,essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset…Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)…Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally…Too: as well (句末)也, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with…Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…So (adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s whyBecause: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that…But: however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that…Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…Without: excluding,Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually…Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly …形容词/副词Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary…Big: gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,Many: numerous, myriad, infinite,Forever (adv): infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting,undying, endless, changeless, perpetually…Small: minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高娇小)Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesomeBad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral…Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smartHappy: delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful,Beautiful: charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging…Fast:swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning,Hurry (v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.Easy: simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated, undemanding,unproblematic, a piece of cake (informal), child’s play (informal),…Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest,palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple, …Direct: bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken…. Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny…Angry: annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged, resentful...Dangerous: perilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable动词Think (that): hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective...Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point toward…Know: realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,Get: acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain “学习”不用learnSuggest: have a proposal in,Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance…Impress: affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of,Influence: impact, affect, guide, sway,Stop: halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate…Make: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require…Give: present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supplyBreak:separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snapDestroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine…Happen: occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire名词Problem: issue, question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma.Meeting: conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy…Study: learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigationAdvantage: benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit…Disadvantage: shortcoming, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap(also v. 妨碍), downside, limitation.People: individuals, characters, folks。
初中高中英语作文提分技巧高级词汇替换
初中高中英语作文提分技巧高级词汇替换初中高中英语作文提分技巧:高级词汇替换,换词大法【1】拒绝冗长,力求实用!听我一席话,省下十本书!【2】箭头左边是原词(同学们平时写作文的常用词),右边是推荐的高级替换词,有多个换词的一般按照难易程度排列,可以按照你目前的英文水平选择一两个使用,谁也别骂我给的词太难——剩下的后半辈子慢慢学...【3】如果一篇文章里面同一个词要用两次以上,优先使用换词,换词不够了再用你平时常用词,你平时写作的常用词尽量往后用但是不要用在结尾句。
不废话,上干货下面的单词左边是你写作的常用词有莫有,右边是我给出的高级替换词。
学习方法是先用你常用词造句,然后用我的高级词汇替换。
常用用:I like English高级替换:I am fond of English只有自己多多去使用,才能真正的熟练掌握。
1、like → be fond of/be crazy about/delight in/rejoice in/take pleasure in/appreciate/2、all + 名词复数(如students)→ every single student 【注意名词单复数变化】3、think about/consider → take into account4、want to do sth → intend to do sth/tend to do sth/be inclined to do sth./be longing for doing sth./be thirst for doing sth5、more and more+n. → n.+in /growing/increasing/significant/numbers6、more and more +adj (如important) → increasingly important7、most+n.(如student) → an overwhelmingly majority ofa significant proportion ofa sizable percentage of8、not → by no means的不完全倒装句型。
考研英语写作如何用好同义词替换
考研英语写作如何用好同义词替换考研英语写作如何用好同义词替换考研作文用词要很讲究,不能千篇一律,一定要学会用同义词替换,让文章看起来多变且丰富。
店铺为大家精心准备了考研英语写作用好同义词替换技巧,欢迎大家前来阅读。
考研英语写作用好同义词替换方法一、平时多积累替换词汇在考研英语的词汇运用上,考生可以在平时及复习的过程中去积累这些替换词汇。
例如大家在写作中经常想表达某件事情或者某个事物很重要。
"重要"这个词汇属于必须积累的,它的多个替换项的词汇,除了"important"还包括"key,crucial,critical,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperative"等。
二、用替换词汇来代替重复词汇在一篇文章中,同一个词,最好不要出现两次。
简单词汇和重复词汇会让自己词汇量偏少的薄弱点一览无余,这是相当影响写作部分整体得分的一种表现。
再如,在图表作文中,"占",这个词汇出现的频率也很高。
因此"占"的以下词汇就需要考生熟记:"comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold和compose"。
例如,在2007年考研英语作文中,曾有人就这样写过"The picture is telling us that nothing is more harmful or damaging than the lack o fconfidence.",在这句话中,harmful和damaging都是表示"有危害的"。
考生使用表示同一意义的不同词汇就可以避免词汇单一、语言简单的写作现象。
考研英语作文预测社会热点类重点去关注,食品,交通问题,出国问题,网络购物问题。
高级词汇替换(英语作文)
高级词汇替换(英语作文)高考英语书面表达高分秘诀之高级词汇替换在高考作文阅卷过程中,老师会对一些“高级”词汇尤为偏爱。
但是,大多数同学根本不具备单词升级意识,一想到“好”,就是“good”;一想到“坏”,就是“bad”;一想到“美丽”就是“beautiful”。
当老师一天批阅上千份“内容相同、语言低龄”的作文时,她的痛苦感受可想而知。
因此,你一定要避免这些“低能词汇”,让自己的词汇升级、升级再升级!那么,什么样的单词最能够吸引阅卷老师的好感?【原则一:晚词优先】(关注公众号:麦田笔墨;获取更多干货)老师偏爱“学得晚”的单词,因为使用学得比较晚的单词,可以体现一个人“学以致用”的意识。
如果一个意思既可以用初中单词来表达,又可以用高二、高三单词来表达,那尽量选择高二、高三的单词,如:(1)Adj.困难的黯然低分词:difficult闪光高分词:challenging有挑战性的(2)Adj.重要的黯然低分词:important闪光高分词:vital至关重要的;essential必不可少的;significant 有重要意义的;(3)Adj.美丽的黯然低分词:beautiful闪光高分词:appealing动人的;attractive吸引人的;charming迷人的;fascinating迷人的注:以上五个词既能修饰人,又能修饰物,非常好用,务必记熟!【原则二:短语优先】在阅卷老师看来,活用短语是一个考生能力的体现。
因此,我们可以掌握一些将某些常见单词转化为短语的用法,如:(4)v.参加黯然低分词:join闪光高分词:take part in(5)v.使用黯然低分词:use闪光高分词:make good use of(6)v.拜访黯然低分词:visit闪光高分词:pay a visit to(7)最常见的换词手段:形容词=of+同根名词黯然低分词:闪光高分词:黯然低分词:闪光高分词:very important重要的of great importance very harmful有害的of great harmvery difficult困难的of great difficulty very valuable有价值的of great valueof great significance very beautiful美丽的of great beauty very significant至关重要的very useful有用的of great use very necessary必要的of great necessity very helpful有帮助的of great help【原则三:“具体化”单词优先】请先对比以下几组句子:【例句1】I go to school every day.【例句2】I ride to school every day.在课堂上,笔者经常以这两个句子为例,讲解“具体化”的重要性。
高三英语一轮复习写作高级词汇替换讲义
高级词汇替换1.我认为As far as I am concerned, … / I hold the view that… / On a personal note, ...=I think…例:As far as I am concerned, all of us should mind our behaviors in public places.2.我相信…I have the firm belief that… / I’m firmly convinced that…=I believe例:I’m firmly convinced that doing sports can not only benefit our health but also shape our character.3.喜欢have affection for / show great interest in / be keen on =like例:Lily used to be keen on collecting stamps.4.重要important/ significant / vital / essential / critical / be of great significance / playan important role in起重要作用;扮演着重要角色/ What really counts is that… / More importantly,...例:1) Polite words have played an important role in munication since ancient times.2) What really counts is that we should form the habit of saving energy in our daily life.3) Chopsticks, as one of the Chinese cultural symbols, have played an important role in Chinese diet culture.5.许多a large number of +可数n.复/ a large amount of +不可数n. / a great deal of+不可数n./ a wide range of / various kinds of / a variety of例:There will be a wide range of activities, including eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats.6.参加take an active part in / actively participate in / be actively involved in =join(in)例:We are supposed to take an active part in environmental protection.7.能够做/有能力做be able to do / have the ability to do / be capable of / 有做…的潜力have the potential to do例:The system has the ability to run more than one program at the same time.8.表目的to do= so as to do (仅用于句中) / in order to do / in an effort to do / in a bidto do /in an attempt to do例:In an effort to ensure success, we must have a plete and thorough plan.9.对…有好处have a positive effect on / be of great benefit to …/ be beneficial to /contribute to= be good for例:My English knowledge will be of great benefit to my volunteer work.10.考虑consider/ take …into consideration / take …into account例:There are several factors we must take into consideration.11.非常more than/ absolutely/pletely/ extremely / badly / quite / pretty = very例:I am more than delighted to hear the news that you are about to visit Hunan.12.帮助e to one’s aid /do sb a favor / lend sb a helping hand =help例:We were in serious financial trouble until you came to our aid and helped us with some of our debt.13.拥有possess / in possession of /own =have例:The gallery possesses a number of the artist's early works.14.提高/促进/增强improve / promote / strengthen例:We hold a strong belief that by municating more frequently and deeply, we are sure to improve the understanding and build a strong connection between the two cultures.15.精通master / have a good mand of / have a good knowledge of / have a betterunderstanding of例:What’s more, I acquire a good knowledge of calligraphy both in Chinese and English, which enables me to write bilingually by brush.16.高兴I am more than delighted …/ Words fail to convey my excitement…例:Words fail to convey my excitement to inform you that an important volleyball match will be held on the school playground at 3:00 next Friday afternoon.17.应该be supposed to do / ought to do =should例:When using chopsticks, you are supposed to know what you can't do with them. 18.感谢appreciate it if…/ show appreciation for /be grateful to sb for sth = thank例:Words fail to convey my heartfelt appreciation for the help you offered during my stay in England.19.利用make (full) use of / make the best of / make the most of / take advantage of=use例:We will be able to save resources by making use of recyclable garbage and harmful things will not pollute our environment after special treatment.20.做某事有困难have difficulty (in) doing / have trouble (in) doing例:Whenever I had difficulty in municating with foreigners, you lent me a helping hand.21.下定决心做be determined to do / make up one’s mind to do / be resolved to do 例:I have made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success.22.不得不做have no alternative/choice/option but to do sth =have to do例:I have no choice but to accept his invitation.23.尽力做某事try one’s best to do / spare no effort to do / do all sb. can to do / dowhat sb. can to do / do everything in one’s power to do例:If I can be the editor of the paper, I will do everything in my power to make a difference to the newspaper.24.机会opportunity =chance例:I would appreciate it very much if you could offer me the opportunity.25.受欢迎enjoy/gain great popularity with/among=be popular with/among例:The story enjoyed great popularity among American readers.26.越来越多的人an increasing number of people =more and more people例:With the improvement of living standards, an increasing number of people will be able to benefit from it.27.困难的challenging / difficult / plicated / plex =hard例:Definitely, you have made great efforts and tried all means possible to train your oral Chinese. But it is rather challenging after all, with so many pronunciations and tones.28.充足的adequate / ample / sufficient=enough例:In order to win the game, we are supposed to make adequate preparations.29.好的outstanding / brilliant / distinguished 著名的/ excellent =good例:It is because Professor Wang, a distinguished physics teacher from Beijing, is ing to our school at that time to deliver a speech on a hot topic among us students.30.有空的available =free例:If you are available, please email back. Hopefully, I can receive your early reply. 31.恰当的proper / appropriate例:Behave appropriately and ask intelligent questions.32.丰富的abundant =rich例:I have accumulated abundant experience in calligraphy as I started learning it since childhood.33.忙于做be occupied with / be occupied (in) doing / be engaged in =be busy (in)doing/with例:I am occupied in practicing for the school concert.I was totally engaged in my study and seldom paid attention to my mother's feelings. (2011江苏)34.因此Therefore, / Consequently, /As a result, / As a consequence, / In consequence,=so例:There is still much to discuss. Therefore, we shall return to this item at our next meeting.35.即将来临with...around the corner /with ...drawing near/with...approaching= with..ing例:With the Dragon Boat Festival drawing near, I sincerely invite you to celebrate it with us together.36.全心全意做某事/专注于做某事/聚焦于be devoted to doing / be applied to doing/be mitted to doing / be dedicated to doing / be buried in / be lost in / be absorbed in / concentrate on / focus on例:The speech will focus on economic development of the region.37.关于;至于concerning / regarding / in regard to / with regard to例:Delighted that you are interested in the pictures concerning Chinese students doing housework, I’m writing to share with you my present life in this aspect.38.假如,如果Assuming (that) / Supposing (that) / Provided (that)/ Providing(that)=If...例:Provided that you want to buy some souvenirs, you may pay a visit to the shopping malls, which are centered around Wuyi Square.39.提前,预先ahead of schedule / in advance / ahead of time例:Thanks to your help, we acplished the task ahead of schedule.40.由…组成consist of / be made up of / be posed of例:Their diet consists largely of vegetables.41.由于Thanks to幸亏/ due to / owing to / because of / as a result of / on account of 例:Thanks to the actors and organizers' contribution and devotion, the festival was a really great success.42.道歉apologize to sb for sth / make an aplogy to sb for sth / convey one’s apology tosb / express one’s apology to sb例:I am writing to express my deepest apology to you.43.接受道歉take / accept one’s apology例:I sincerely hope that you can accept my apology and understand it.44.取得巨大进展make great / remarkable / tremendous/ considerable / enormousprogress例:Thanks to your constant encouragement, I have been making remarkable progress in my studies.45.提供provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb / supply sb with sth / supply sth to sb /offer sb sth / offer sth to sb例:I would appreciate it if you can have a frequent talk with me and provide me with timely help.高级词汇替换1.在我看来,在公共场合我们所有人都应注意我们的言行举止。
高考英语写同义词替换---写作必备的高级词汇37个
英语写作必备高级替换词克服:overcome 替换词:surmount改变:change 替换词:reshape拆除:tear down 替换词:knock down, pull down加速:accelerate 替换词:speed up, precipitate占优势:predominate 替换词:dominate使用:use 替换词:adopt,apply,employ,draw on分辨:distinguish 替换词:differentiate, discern开展:launch 替换词:conduct, carry out培养:develop 替换词:cultivate,foster承担:assume 替换词:shoulder, accept我相信,我认为:I believe/ I think 替换词:from my standpoint/perspective阻挡:block 替换词:cloud,impediment影响:influence 替换词:impact, pervade人:people 替换词:individuals差异:difference 替换词:distinction, gap交流:communicate 替换词:exchange, associate,interaction接触:have access to 替换词:make contact with, keep in touch with 越来越多:more and more 替换词:an increasing number of...显示:show 替换词:demonstrate,indicate优先:give priority to 替换词:put…into first place面临:be faced with 替换词:be confronted with欺骗:deceive 替换词:cheat, defraud解决:deal with 替换词:tackle冲突:conflict 替换词:shock, tension驱使:prompt 替换词:spur, incite自私的:self-centered 替换词:selfish, inconsiderate体谅的:considerate 替换词:understanding, sympathetic冷漠的:indifferent 替换词:apathetic, aloof奢侈的:wasteful 替换词:luxurious, extravagant过分的:excessive 替换词:extravagant, exorbitant激烈的:intense 替换词:fierce, vigorous严厉的:stringent 替换词:rigorous, rigid难以置信的:unbelievable 替换词:incredulous, virtual 惊人的:extraordinary 替换词:marvelous, spectacular 吃惊:be surprised at 替换词:marvel at有抱负的:ambitious 替换词:aggressive, aspirant稳定的:steady 替换词:stable, constant。
学术写作中常用高级用词替换
常用词的学术替换动词替换:1.Improve 提高:Promote: 促进AC之间的贸易promote the trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company.Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的,可换做vastly) advanced.Enhance: the publi city has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望2.change 改变:Transform:多指改头换面,完全改变,不能用于形容slight change。
说到人口变化:the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local industry structure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight:the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以换作local) plants and insects.Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children.Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor.(highlight and emphasize 的区别:highlight是告诉人们重点,因而能够让别人注意,类似于老师勾重点;而emphasize则是使重点清晰,不管别人是否能注意得到。
而stress则和emphasize差不多)4.Develop培养:Cultivate: cultivate the ability of … ;培养情操;cultivate a more relaxed and positive way towards life.Nurture: 养育,同样可以指培养人才(talents)the sea nutures ample marine animals.5.Break 破坏:Impair:impair ability; 主要是破坏能力,莫乱用。
考研英语写作用好同义词替换的方法
考研英语写作用好同义词替换的方法考研英语写作用好同义词替换的技巧一、平时多积累替换词汇在考研英语的词汇运用上,考生可以在平时学习及复习的过程中去积累这些替换词汇。
例如大家在写作中经常想表达某件事情或者某个事物很重要。
"重要"这个词汇属于必须积累的,它的多个替换项的词汇,除了"important"还包括"key,crucial,critical,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperative"等。
二、用替换词汇来代替重复词汇在一篇文章中,同一个词,最好不要出现两次。
简单词汇和重复词汇会让自己词汇量偏少的薄弱点一览无余,这是相当影响写作部分整体得分的一种表现。
再如,在图表作文中,"占",这个词汇出现的频率也很高。
因此"占"的以下词汇就需要考生熟记:"comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold和compose"。
例如,在2007年考研英语作文中,曾有人就这样写过"The picture is telling us that nothing is more harmful or damaging than the lack o fconfidence.",在这句话中,harmful和damaging 都是表示"有危害的"。
考生使用表示同一意义的不同词汇就可以避免词汇单一、语言简单的写作现象。
考研英语二完型复习要点第一,一定要有“线索”意识。
完型中的每个空格并不孤立,会和文章已知信息有各种关联,就是一个由“已知”推导“未知”的过程。
英语知识应用所给的篇章虽不完整,但是可以通过略读首段掌握大概内容。
具体的解题线索包含文章、选项,乃至综合文章以及选项线索,其中最核心的就是文章线索,包含文章主题,结构,逻辑关联(句间、段间)。
英语写作中高级同义词替换(附例文)
英语写作中高级同义词替换连词篇:(介词,副词)Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start withThen: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)…Lastly:ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally…Too: as well (句末), in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with…Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…So (adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s whyBecause: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that…But:however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, ev en thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that…Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…Without: excluding,Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually…Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly …形容词/副词Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basical, necessary…-附加-傻句替换:I think that A is more important than B. (这是经典大傻句!以下句中的'important'可随意替换同义词)1. A is important to B.2. A plays an/a important role to B.3. A is of (great\enormous\significant\awesome) to B.4. B can not (live\developed\grow\survive\achieve) without A.5. A means (a lot\a great deal\much) to B.6. The importance of A (to B) can neverbe (exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted).7. A is everything/the whole world to B.8. B is fundamental on A.9. A matters/counts to B.10. Nothing is more crucial to B than A.11. A is to B what the (foundation is to a skyscraper\water is to fish\the heart is toa human)Big: gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,->many: numerous, myriad, infinite,->forever (adv): infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting,undying, endless, changeless, perpetually…Small: minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高娇小)Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesomeBad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral…Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smartHappy: delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful,Beautiful: charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging…Fast:swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning,+hurry (v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.Easy: simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated, undemanding, unproblematic, a piece of cake (informal), child’s play (informal),…Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple, …Direct: bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken….Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny…Angry: annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged, resentful...Dangerous: perilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable动词Think (that): hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective...Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point toward…Know: realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,Get:acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain “学习”不用learnSuggest: have a proposal in,Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance…Impress: affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of,Influence: impact, affect, guide, sway,Stop: halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate…Mak e: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require…Give: present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supplyBreak:separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snapDestroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine…Happen: occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire名词Problem: issue, question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma.Meeting: conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy…Study: learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation, knowledge, scholarship…Advantage: benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit…Disadvantage: shortcoming, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap (also v. 妨碍), downside, limitation.Jobs for Graduates1大学生难找工作2)原因很多3)解决的办法(例文269词)Nowadays, the difficulty of finding jobs for graduates has arouse wide concern among the people who care about the young people. Especially to the young generation living in the big cities, they tend to see finding job as impossible , ignoring the fact that why graduates can find no jobs.Ample reasons can account for this issue,the followings might be the most critical ones .Firstly, for the majority of young people, they have been always considering the time which they can spend in the college as a endless game or opportunity that can add color to the dull routine of every day life.So,in the college,most of they are learning nothing.And the second is the pressure. Experts see three kinds of pressure working on people today: pressure from education, family and career. It is easy to blame the school for charging too much money but teaching too little knowledge, the family members for the heavy burden, and the society for the fierce competition. In fact, It is important for us to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.To my way of thinking, the problem mentioned above will bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blind eye and deaf ear to it, the difficulty of finding jobs for graduates.We should appeal to the relevant administration departments to strengthen supervision over.It is high time that all of us ,parents,educators,and theauthorities, make combined efforts to put an end to this situation.With this measure taken, it is reasonable for us to believe that this problem can be perfectly solved in the near future1.用并列结构陈述内容1)I love my parents because they give me life, have sacrificed a lot in bringing me up, and are always there for me whenever I need them.2)Most men would like their spouses to be young and beautiful whereas women often put emphasis on their spouses’ character, education, profession, income or family background.3)I realized I’d grown up when I knew I should be responsible for my own actions, make decisions for myself, and work to earn my own living expenses2.“对…来说”1)Thus, for some students, cheating, though risky, is absolutely a shortcut to get a satisfying academic evaluation.3. “谈及…问题” / “就(某人/某事)而言”1)When it comes to whether college students should be involved in business activities, there are different opinions.2)When it comes to individuals, no matter what reasons drive them to buy lottery tickets, they actually contribute to the society by lending a helping hand to unfortunate people and to the development of sports in our country3)As far as I’m concerned you can do what you like4.“毫无疑问/必须承认/不能否认”1)It goes without saying that the love of beauty is an essential part of all healthy human nature.2)It must be admitted that the price war will disturb the normal order of the market.3)No one can deny that E-economy has great potentials and advantages in many aspects.5.“尽管”1)Though it is a very difficult task, we should try all means to bring the birth rate under control.2)In spite of what has been achieved in controlling the birth rate, there is much to be desired.3)They had a wonderful holiday, despite the bad weather.6.“有了…就能”/“没有…就不能”1)With money, they can buy cars, houses and many luxuries, and lead a comfortable life.2)With private cars, people are able to enjoy their leisure time to the full by making trips in their cars to the countryside or seaside at the weekends.3)Without adequate latest information necessary in his work, one will achieve no success in his career.7.“把…看作为”1)However, some people consider mankind’s exploration into the space as a waste of time, money and resources.2)In spite of these arguments, there are those who see (view) it as a hasty decision, which has some potential problems.3)A doctor should look on (regard/think of) his work not as a money-making business, but rather as a social service.图片或者图表作文思路:第一段:描述图片或图表数据(比如6月份的作文,人们越来越依赖网络交流)第二段:分析造成的影响:写出3点(网络对人际交流所造成的负面影响)第三段:指出它的可取之处,怎么利用它(网络交流的可取之处,指出调整好网络交流和现实交流的关系这里给大家列一下如果出现了图片和图表的作文第一句主题句型该怎么写1)The pictures indicate that there has been significant changes in the ways of communication in the last 30 years.2)Through the pictures ,the author tries to warn us of the serious problem of endangered animals.3)The cartoon describes a very common phenomenon in our society that….4)The cartoon criticizes some producers and companies that often make empty promises in the advertisement of their products.5)As shown/ illustrated/ described in the picture, a number of TV manufacturers are in fierce price cut competition to enlarge their share of market.6)At the upper part of the picture there aresome Chinese characters, which reads “Like a lamp love burns most brightly in the darker places.”图表句型1)From the figures given in the graphs, we learn that the average housing space for city residents increased to 10 square meters in 2000.2)As is shown in the table, there exists a big difference between the life expectance in the developed countries and that in the developing countries.3)According to the charts, China’s higher education has been developing rapidly with the growth of the gross domestic product.4)From the graph we can see that there were a total of 142 fire accidents in the city in 1999, most of which were caused by defective electrical appliances, smokers and children playing with fire.5)The curve graph shows that the percentage of family income has declined sharply, accounting for only 13 percent of the total.6)There is a sharp increase in the expenses on housing and medical care, increasing by 8% and 6% respectively.7)The number of death and injury was more than 3 times greater than that of the July。
初中英语近义短语替换教案
初中英语近义短语替换教案Title: Teaching Plan for Synonymous Phrases Substitute in Junior High School EnglishIntroduction:The teaching plan aims to enhance students' understanding and usage of synonymous phrases in English. By replacing common words and phrases with their synonyms, students can improve their vocabulary and communication skills. This plan provides a step-by-step guide for teachers to deliver effective lessons on synonymous phrases substitution.I. Objective:The objective of this teaching plan is to enable students to:1. Understand the concept of synonymous phrases and their importance in English language.2. Identify and utilize synonymous phrases in a variety of contexts.3. Enhance their communication skills by replacing common words and phrases with synonymous alternatives.II. Preparations and Materials:1. Create a list of commonly used words and phrases in junior high school English curriculum.2. Compile a separate list of synonymous phrases for each word or phrase on the initial list.3. Prepare worksheets or handouts with exercises for students to practice substituting words and phrases with synonymous alternatives.4. Prepare a PowerPoint presentation or other visual aids to assist in the lesson delivery.III. Lesson Plan:1. Warm-up Activity (10 minutes):- Engage students in a short discussion about the importance of vocabulary in communication.- Present a couple of sentences with synonyms highlighted and ask students to identify the synonymous phrases.2. Introduction to Synonymous Phrases (15 minutes):- Define synonymous phrases and provide relevant examples.- Explain the significance of using synonymous phrases to enhance language skills and avoid repetition.- Show examples of how synonymous phrases can replace commonly used words and phrases.3. Group Activity: Synonymous Swap (20 minutes):- Divide students into groups of three or four.- Distribute the list of commonly used words and phrases, along with the corresponding list of synonymous phrases.- Instruct students to work together to replace as many words and phrases as possible with synonymous alternatives.- Encourage students to discuss their choices and potential meanings of the synonymous phrases.4. Whole-class Discussion (15 minutes):- Invite each group to share their substituted phrases and discuss their choices.- Facilitate a class discussion on the advantages and challenges of using synonymous phrases.- Address any misconceptions and reinforce the importance of context when using synonymous phrases.5. Individual Practice (10 minutes):- Provide individual worksheets or handouts with exercises to help students further practice using synonymous phrases.- Encourage students to work independently, substituting words and phrases with appropriate synonymous alternatives.6. Review and Feedback (10 minutes):- Collect and review students' completed worksheets or handouts.- Provide constructive feedback to each student, highlighting areas for improvement and commendation.- Answer any questions or clarify doubts raised by students.IV. Application and Extension Activities:1. Homework Assignment:- Assign students to write a short essay or paragraph using a given set of synonymous phrases.- Encourage them to use synonymous phrases appropriately and effectively in their writing.2. Vocabulary Game:- Arrange a vocabulary game where students have to form sentences using synonymous phrases within a specified time limit.- This activity will help reinforce the usage of synonymous phrases in a fun and interactive way.Conclusion:The teaching plan outlined above provides a comprehensive guide for teaching synonymous phrases substitution in junior high school English. By implementing this plan, students will enhance their vocabulary, communication skills, and overall language proficiency. Through practice and application, students will gradually become more adept at replacing common words and phrases with synonymous alternatives, leading to more precise and varied language usage.。
英文写作高级词汇替换ppt课件
miraculous
最新版整理ppt
4
9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eyecatching
10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated
11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive
= optimize
2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger
3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with =
deal with
4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful
=undesirable
6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = whising = amazing = extraordinary =
They are trying to build up funds to relieve the poverty-stricken
新东方老师总结,英语写作中高级同义词替换(K12教育文档)
新东方老师总结,英语写作中高级同义词替换(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(新东方老师总结,英语写作中高级同义词替换(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
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英语写作中高级同义词替换连词篇:(介词,副词)Firstly:previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally,formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all,at the outset…Then:subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily,what is more,furthermore (further more)…Lastly:ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point,last of all, last but not least, finally…Too: as well (句末)也, in addition,besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively,also…And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus,with…Or: otherwise,if not, before, or else…So(adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly,as a result,for that reason, hence, that's whyBecause: as,due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for,now that…But:however, moreover,nevertheless,nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while,as,despite the fact that…Only: just, merely, barely, singly,solely, rarely…Without:excluding,Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unu sually…Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly …形容词/副词Important: essential, significant, vital,crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary,elementary,underlying, rudimentary,basically, necessary…—附加-傻句替换:I think that A is more important than B。
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英语写作中高级同义词替换2英语写作中高级同义词替换连词篇:(介词,副词)Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start withThen: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)…Lastly:ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally…Too: as well (句末), in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with…Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…So(adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, he nce, that’s whyBecause: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that…But:however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact th at…Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…Without:excluding,Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually…Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact,in reality, in truth, literally, truly …形容词/副词Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basical, necessary…-附加-傻句替换:I think that A is more important than B. (这是经典大傻句!以下句中的'important'可随意替换同义词)1. A is important to B.2. A plays an/a important role to B.3. A is of(great\enormous\significant\awesome) to B.4. B can not(live\developed\grow\survive\achieve) without A.5. A means(a lot\a great deal\much) to B.6. The importance of A (to B) can neverbe(exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted).7. A is everything/the whole world to B.8. B is fundamental on A.9. A matters/counts to B.10. Nothing is more crucial to B than A.11. A is to B what the(foundation is to a skyscraper\wateris to fish\the heart is to a human)Big: gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,->many: numerous, myriad, infinite,->forever (adv): infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting,undying, endless, changeless, perpetually…Small: minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高娇小)Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesomeBad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging,deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral…Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smartHappy: delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful,Beautiful: charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute,good-looking, lovable, engaging…Fast:swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning,+hurry (v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.Easy: simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plainsailing, uncomplicated, undemanding, unproblematic, a piece ofcake (informal), child’s play (informal),…Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple, …Direct: bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere,stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken….Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny…Angry: annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid(informal), berserk, outraged, resentful...Dangerous: perilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable动词Think(that): hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective...Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point toward…Know:realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern,notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,Get:acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain “学习”不用learnSuggest: have a proposal in,Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance…Impress: affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of,Influence: impact, affect, guide, sway,Stop: halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate…Mak e: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require…Give: present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supplyBreak:separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snapDestroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine…Happen: occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire名词Problem: issue, question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma.Meeting:conference, discussion, assembly, conclave,congress, convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy…Study: learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation, knowledge, scholarship…Advantage: benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit…Disadvantage: shortcoming, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap (also v. 妨碍), downside, limitation.Jobs for Graduates1大学生难找工作 2)原因很多 3)解决的办法(例文269词)Nowadays, the difficulty of finding jobs for graduates has arouse wide concern among the people who care about the young people. Especially to the young generation living in the big cities, they tend to see finding job as impossible , ignoring the fact that why graduates can find no jobs.Ample reasons can account for this issue,the followings might be the most critical ones .Firstly, for the majority of young people, they have been always considering the time which they can spend in the college as a endless game or opportunity that can add color to the dull routine of every day life.So,in the college,most of they are learning nothing.And the second is the pressure. Experts see three kinds of pressure working onpeople today: pressure from education, family and career. It is easy to blame the school for charging too much money but teaching too little knowledge, the family members for the heavy burden, and the society for the fierce competition. In fact, It is important for us to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.To my way of thinking, the problem mentioned above will bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blind eye and deaf ear to it, the difficulty of finding jobs for graduates.We should appeal to the relevant administration departments to strengthen supervision over.It is high time that all of us ,parents,educators,and the authorities, make combined efforts to put an end to this situation.With this measure taken, it is reasonable for us to believe that this problem can be perfectly solved in the near future1.用并列结构陈述内容2.3.1)I love my parents because they give me life, have sacrificed a lot in bringing me up, and are always there for me whenever I need them.4.5.6.2)Most men would like their spouses to be young and beautiful whereas women often put emphasis on their spouses’ character, education, profession, income or family background.7.8.3)I realized I’d gr own up when I knew I should be responsible for my own actions, make decisions for myself, and work to earn my own living expenses9.10.2.“对…来说”11.12.1)Thus, for some students, cheating, though risky, is absolutely a shortcut to get a satisfying academic evaluation.13.14.3. “谈及…问题” / “就(某人/某事)而言”15.16.1)When it comes to whether college students should be involved in business activities, there are different opinions.17.18.2)When it comes to individuals, no matter what reasons drive them to buy lottery tickets, they actually contribute to the society by lending a helping hand to unfortunate people and to the development of sports in our country19.20.3)As far as I’m concerned you can do what you like4.“毫无疑问/必须承认/不能否认”5.6.1)It goes without saying that the love of beauty is an essential part of all healthy human nature.7.8.2)It must be admitted that the price war will disturb the normal order of the market.9.10.3)No one can deny that E-economy has great potentials and advantages in many aspects.11.12.5.“尽管”13.14.1)Though it is a very difficult task, we should try all means to bring the birth rate under control.15.16.17.2)In spite of what has been achieved in controlling the birth rate, there is much to be desired.18.19.20.3)They had a wonderful holiday, despite the bad weather.21.22.6.“有了…就能”/“没有…就不能”23.24.1)With money, they can buy cars, houses and many luxuries, and lead a comfortable life.25.26.27.2)With private cars, people are able to enjoy their leisure time to the full by making trips in their cars to the countryside or seaside at the weekends.28.29.30. 3)Without adequate latest information necessary in his work, one will achieve no success in his career.31.32.7.“把…看作为”33.34.1)However, some people consider mankind’s exploration into the space as a waste of time, money and resources.35.36.37.2)In spite of these arguments, there are those who see (view) it as a hasty decision, which has some potential problems.38.39.40.3)A doctor should look on (regard/think of) his work not as a money-making business, but rather as a social service.图片或者图表作文思路:第一段:描述图片或图表数据(比如6月份的作文,人们越来越依赖网络交流)第二段:分析造成的影响:写出3点(网络对人际交流所造成的负面影响)第三段:指出它的可取之处,怎么利用它(网络交流的可取之处,指出调整好网络交流和现实交流的关系这里给大家列一下如果出现了图片和图表的作文第一句主题句型该怎么写1)The pictures indicate that there has been significant changes in the ways of communication in the last 30 years.2)Through the pictures ,the author tries to warn us of the serious problem of endangered animals.3)The cartoon describes a very common phenomenon in our society that….4)The cartoon criticizes some producers and companies that often make empty promises in the advertisement of their products.5)As shown/ illustrated/ described in the picture, a number of TV manufacturers are in fierce price cut competition to enlarge their share of market.6)At the upper part of the picture there ar esome Chinese characters, which reads “Like a lamp love burns most brightly in the darker places.”图表句型1)From the figures given in the graphs, we learn that the average housing space for city residents increased to 10 square meters in 2000.2)As is shown in the table, there exists a big difference between the life expectance in the developed countries and that in the developing countries.3)According to the charts, China’s higher education has been developing rapidly with the growth of the gross domestic product.4)From the graph we can see that there were a total of 142 fire accidents in the city in 1999, most of which were caused by defective electrical appliances, smokers and children playing with fire.5)The curve graph shows that the percentage of family income has declined sharply, accounting for only 13 percent of the total.6)There is a sharp increase in the expenses on housing and medical care, increasing by 8% and 6% respectively.7)The number of death and injury was more than 3 times greater than that of the July。