2017-2018学年(新课标)最新辽宁省八年级英语下学期期末模拟考试试题-精品试题

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2017-2018学年第二学期期末八年级数学试题(含答案)

2017-2018学年第二学期期末八年级数学试题(含答案)

2017—2018学年度第二学期期末考试八年级数学试题温馨提示:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共4页.满分150分,考试用时120分钟.考试结束后,只收交答题卡.2.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置上.3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将该答案选项的字母代号填入答题卡的相应表格中,不能答在试题卷上.4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试题卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共36分)一、选择题:本大题共12个小题,在每小题的四个选项中只有一个是正确的,请把正确的选项选出来,并将该选项的字母代号填入答题卡的相应表格中.每小题涂对得3分,满分36分.1.若x 是任意实数,下列各式中一定有意义的是 A.x B.2x C. 2x - D .12-x2.有下列二次根式:(1)12;(2)5.1;(3)23;(4)32.其中能与6合并的是 A .(1)和(2) B .(2)和(3) C .(1)和(3) D .(2)和(4)3.下列各组数中不能作为直角三角形的三边长的是A.5 ,5,10B. 9,12,17C. 7,24,25D. 0.6,0.8,14.在下列命题中,该命题的逆命题成立的是A .线段垂直平分线上的点到这条线段两个端点的距离相等B. 等边三角形是锐角三角形C. 如果两个角是直角,那么它们相等D. 如果两个实数相等,那么它们的平方相等5.顺次连接四边形各边中点得到的四边形一定是A.平行四边形B. 矩形C.菱形D.正方形 6.在□ABCD 中,AB =3,BC =4,当□ABCD 的面积最大时,下列结论中正确的有①AC =5; ②∠A +∠C =180°; ③AC ⊥BD ; ④AC =B D .A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④7.如图,正方形ABCD 的边长为9,将正方形折叠,使顶点D 落在BC 边上的点E 处,折痕为GH .若BE ∶EC =2∶1,则线段CH 的长是 A.3C.5D.6 8.下列式子中表示y 是x 的正比例函数的是A. 2x y = B. 22y x =C.2y x = D.22y x = 9.某油箱容量为60 L 的汽车,加满汽油后行驶了100 km 时,油箱中的汽油大约消耗了15,如果加满汽油后汽车行驶的路程为x km ,油箱中剩油量为y L ,那么y 与x 之间的函数解析式和自变量的取值范围分别是A. y =0.12x ,x >0B. y =60-0.12x ,x >0C. y =0.12x ,0≤x ≤500D. y =60-0.12x ,0≤x ≤50010.下列关于函数32y x =-+的表述中错误的是A. 函数32y x =-+的图象是一条经过点(0,2)的直线B. 函数32y x =-+的图象经过第一、二、四象限C. 函数32y x =-+的y 随x 的增大而增大D. 函数32y x =-+的图象可以由直线3y x =-向上平移2个单位长度而得到11.在期末考试中,某班的数学平均成绩为85分,方差为13.2,如果每名学生都多考5分,下列说法正确的是A.平均分不变,方差不变B. 平均分变大,方差不变C.平均分不变,方差变大D. 平均分变大,方差变大12.若一组数据1x ,2x ,…,n x 的方差是0,则 A.这组数据的中位数为0 B. 1x =2x =…=n x =0 C. 1x =2x =…=n x D. x =0第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共114分)二、填空题:本大题共10个小题,每小题4分,满分40分.13.如果a 是7的小数部分,那么代数式542++a a 的值是 .14.已知一个等边三角形的边长是6,则这个三角形的面积是 .15.晨光中学规定学生的学期体育成绩满分为100,其中早锻炼及体育课外活动占20%,期中考试成绩占30%,期末考试成绩占50%.小桐的三项成绩(百分制)依次是95,90,85.则小桐这学期的体育成绩是 .16.一组数据7,4,x ,8的平均数为5,则这组数据的中位数是 .17.已知直线6y x =-交x 轴于点A ,与直线y kx =(k>0)交于点B ,若以坐标原点O 及 点A 、B 为顶点的三角形的面积是12,则k = .18.直线3y kx =+经过点A (2,1),则不等式3kx +≥0的解集是 .19.以方程236x y -=的解为坐标(x ,y )的所有点组成的图形是函数 的图象.20.如图,在菱形ABCD 中,对角线AC 与BD 相交于点O ,AC =8,OE ⊥BC ,垂足为点E ,若菱形ABCD 的面积是24,则OE = ___. 21.如图,在正方形ABCD 的外侧,作等边三角形DCE ,则∠AEB = .22.如图,正方形ABCD 的边长为4,E 为BC 上一点,BE =1,F 为AB 上一点,AF =2,P 为AC 上一点,则PF +PE 的最小值为 .三、解答题:本大题共6个小题,满分74分. 解答时请写出必要的演推过程.23.计算:(1)23)6229(27168÷---; (2))2520)(5052()52(2-+--.24.要从甲、乙两名射击运动员中挑选一人参加全国比赛,在最近的5次选拔赛中,他们的成绩如下(单位:环):甲:7 , 8 , 6 , 8 , 9 ; 乙:9 , 7 , 5 , 8 , 6.(1)求甲运动员这5次选拔赛成绩的中位数和众数分别是多少?(2)求乙运动员这5次选拔赛成绩的平均数和方差;(3)若已知甲运动员的选拔赛成绩的方差为 1.04,为了保证稳定发挥,应选哪位运动员参加比赛?25.如图,在△ABC 中,AB =AC ,AD ⊥BC ,垂足为点D ,AN 是△ABC 外角∠CAM 的平分线,CE ⊥AN ,垂足为点E .(1)求证:四边形ADCE 为矩形;(2)当△ABC 满足什么条件时,四边形ADCE 是一个正方形?并给出证明.A C D EB O (第20题图) (第21题图) ACDE B (第22题图)F A C D E B PN A C D E B M (第25题图) (第26题图)26.有一科技小组进行了机器人行走性能试验,在试验场地有A 、B 、C 三点顺次在同一笔直的赛道上,甲、乙两机器人分别从A 、B 两点同时同向出发,历时7分钟同时到达C 点,乙机器人始终以60米/分的速度行走,如图是甲、乙两机器人之间的距离y (米)与他们的行走时间x (分钟)之间的函数图象,请结合图象,回答下列问题:(1)A 、B 两点之间的距离是 米,A 、C 两点之间的距离是 米;若线段FG ∥x 轴,则此段时间中甲机器人的速度为 米/分;(2)若前3分钟甲机器人的速度保持不变,求线段EF 所在直线的函数解析式.27.如图,△ACB 和△ECD 都是等腰直角三角形,CA =CB ,CE =CD ,并且△ACB 的顶点B 在△ECD 的斜边DE 上,连接AE .(1)求证:AE =BD ;(2)若BD =3,BE =15,求BC 的长.28.如图,将矩形ABCD 置于平面直角坐标系中,其中AD 边在x 轴上,点D 的坐标是(-3,0),点B 的坐标是(1,2),过点A 作直线AE ∥OB 交y 轴于点E .(1)求直线AE 的函数解析式;(2)现将直线AE 沿射线AD 的方向以每秒1个单位长度的速度平移,设平移t 秒时该直线能被矩形ABCD 的边截出线段,则t 的取值范围是 ;(3)在(2)的条件下,求t 取何值时,该线段与矩形的边及线段OB 所围成的四边形恰为菱形?并说明理由.(第28题图) A E xO D C B y A C D E B (第27题图)2017—2018学年第二学期八年级数学试题参考答案及评分标准二、填空题:(每题4分,共40分)13.8 ; 14. 15.88.5 ; 16.5.5; 17.2;18.x ≤3; 19.223y x =-; 20. 2.4 ; 21.30°; 22三、解答题:(共74分)23. (1)23)6229(27168÷---=(3- ………………………………………………4分=3; ………………………………………………5分(2))2520)(5052()52(2-+--=72050--() ………………………………………………9分=37-. ………………………………………………10分4分6分 7分9分 10分11分12分∴∠CAD =12CAB ∠, ………………………………………………2分 ∵AN 是△ABC 外角∠CAM 的平分线,∴∠CAE =12CAM ∠, ………………………………………………3分∴∠DAE =∠CAD +∠CAE =12×180°=90°, ……………………5分 又∵AD ⊥BC ,CE ⊥AN ,∴∠ADC =∠CEA =∠DAE =90°, …………………………………6分 ∴四边形ADCE 为矩形. ………………………………………7分(2)当△ABC 满足∠BAC =90°时,四边形ADCE 是正方形. …………9分 证明:∵AB =AC ,AD ⊥BC ,∴DC =BD , ………………………………………10分又∠BAC =90°∴DC =AD . (11)分由(1)知四边形ADCE 为矩形,∴矩形ADCE 是正方形. ………………………………………12分26. 解:(1)70;490;60; ………………………………………6分(2)由图象可知,前3分钟甲机器人的速度为60+70÷2=95(米/分) ………………………………………7分 ∵(3-2)×(95﹣60)=35,∴点F 的坐标为(3,35), ………………………………………9分 又点E 的坐标为(2,0),设线段EF 所在直线的函数解析式为y =kx +b ,则335,20,k b k b +=⎧⎨+=⎩………………………………………11分 解得 35,70.k b =⎧⎨=-⎩………………………………………12分 ∴线段EF 所在直线的函数解析式为y =35x ﹣70. …………………………13分27. (1)证明:∵∠BCA =∠DCE =90°,∴∠BCA -∠BCE =∠DCE -∠BCE ,即∠ACE =∠DCB , …………………………………2分 又CA =CB ,CE =CD ,∴△ACE ≌△BCD , …………………………………4分 ∴AE =BD ; …………………………………5分(2)∵△ECD 都是等腰直角三角形,∴∠CE D =∠D =45°, …………………………………6分 ∵△ACE ≌△BCD ,∴∠CEA =∠D =45°,8分 ∴∠BEA =∠CED +∠CEA =90°, …………………………………9分又∴22231518AB AE BE =+=+=, …………………………………11分 ∵△ACB 是等腰直角三角形,CA =CB ,∴22222AB AC BC BC =+=, …………………………………12分∴2218BC =, ∴BC =3. …………………………………13分28.解:(1)∵点B 的坐标是(1,2),∴OA =1,AB =2,点A 的坐标是(1,0), …………………………………3分 ∵由题意知,AB ∥OE ,AE ∥OB ,∴四边形ABOE 是平行四边形, …………………………………4分 ∴OE =AB =2,∴点E 的坐标是(0,-2), …………………………………5分 设直线AE 的函数解析式为y =kx +b ,则 0,2,k b b +=⎧⎨=-⎩ ………………………………………6分 解得 2,2.k b =⎧⎨=-⎩ ………………………………………7分∴线段AE所在直线的函数解析式为y=2x﹣2. ………………………………8分(2)0<t <5;………………………………………10分(3)当t 1时,所围成的四边形恰为菱形.…………………………12分理由:∵∠OAB=90°,OA=1,AB=2,∴13分设t 与AD、BC分别交于点E、F,根据题意可知,此时OE OB,且OB∥EF,OE∥BF,∴四边形FBOE是菱形,即t OB所围成的四边形恰为菱形.…………………………14分。

2017-2018学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

2017-2018学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

2020级第一学期教学水平监测英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

总分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,满分100分)注意事项:1. 答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在机读卡上;2. 1—70小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在试卷上;3. 考试结束后,将第Ⅰ卷的机读卡和第Ⅱ卷的答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.Who’s the girl?A. Cindy.B. Jenny.C. Gina.2.What color is the hat?A. It’s blue.B. It’s red.C. It’s yellow.3.Where are the girl’s books?A. They are under the sofa.B. They are next to the sofa.C. They are on the sofa.4.What does the boy have?A. A soccer ball.B. A baseball.C. A volleyball.5.What does the girl like?A. Milk.B. Ice-cream.C. Hamburgers.第二节(共15小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

高一英语下学期期末考试试题(26)

高一英语下学期期末考试试题(26)

长安一中2017~2018学年度第二学期期末考试高一英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What season is it most probably now?A.Summer.B.Winter.C. Autumn.2.Why was the woman absent?A. She looked after her daughter.B.She forgot the invitation.C.She wasn't feeling well.3.What does the man mean?A.He has no interest in wild life.B. He is sorry to fail the exam.C. He won't join the group.4.What does the man want to do?A.Book a room.B.PayMr.Stephen a visit.C.Invite the woman to dinner.5.What is the man trying to do?A. Make an apology.B.Make a decision.C.Make an invitation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

辽宁省锦州市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末试题(扫描版) 人教新目标版

辽宁省锦州市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末试题(扫描版) 人教新目标版

辽宁省锦州市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末试题锦州市2016—2017学年度八年级(下)期末质量检测英语参考答案及评价标准Ⅰ. 听力理解。

(共20分, 每小题2分)I. 听力理解(共20分):A)共5分, 每小题1分 1—5 EDCBAB)共5分, 每小题1分 6—10 ACBBBC)共10分, 每小题2分 11—15 Chinese, 72,unless, bad, keep评分标准:本题主要考查学生对听力内容的理解能力,所以无论答案用完整形式还是用简答形式,无论首字母是否大写,无论答语是否有标点,只要意义正确都给满分。

II. 单项选择(共5分,每小题1分)16—20 CBAABIII. 完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)21-25 CBCDA 26-30 BCDDDVI. 阅读理解(共15分,每小题1分)(A) 31—35 BABBC (B) 36—40 CCDCB (C) 41—45 BADECV. 口语交际(共5分,每小题1分)46. Have you ever been to Qingdao?47. How do you like it/ Qingdao? What do you think of it/ Qingdao?48. Did you swim/go swimming in the sea?49. Yes, I boated/went boating sometimes.50. Would you like to teach me how to boat?评分标准:本题具有一定的开放度,如有能够满足试题语境的其它答案,评卷教师应该予以给分。

单词拼写、字母大小写、标点符号或语法等错误,每累计2处(含2处)扣1分,扣分总数不超过5分;答案超过5个词的,每累计2处扣1分。

VI. 短文填空(共10分,每小题1分)51—60 It, on, parts, get, live, to, Why, country’s, has worked, orVII. 任务型阅读根据短文内容完成文后的图表(共20分,每小题2分)(A)61—65 Southeast Asia, language, try new food, at night, the same (all year round)(B)66. A supermarket is a large self-service department store.67. Yes, we can. / Yes.68. Five. / Five reasons are given for why people like to go shopping in supermarkets.69. People can just walk around but buy nothing.70. The passage wants to tell us something about supermarket. / Why people like to go shopping in supermarkets.评分标准:本题具有一定的开放度,如有能够满足试题语境的其它答案,评卷教师应该予以给分。

2017-2018学年第二学期八年级英语期中模拟卷(2)(含答案)

2017-2018学年第二学期八年级英语期中模拟卷(2)(含答案)

2017-2018学年第二学期八年级英语期中模拟卷(2)一、单项填空(20分)( )1.—Have you ever listened to the weather report,David? Can we go on our trip?—Yes. It may rain this weekend, Gut we shall go .A. somewhereB. indeedC. anywayD. instead( )2. It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it's important to have real with languages, cultures and societies.A. communicationB. experienceC. knowledgeD. influence ( )3. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A. belowB. acrossC. behindD. against( )4. You be Carol. You haven't changed a lot after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall( )5. I heard a new song on the radio. I high and low in the music store, but I can't find the song.A. searchB. have searchedC. am searchingD. will search( )6. , it is a good thing that I did not get the post,though I must admit(承认)that I was heart-broken at the time.A. By the wayB. In some waysC. In the wayD. In no way( )7. Dr Ma loves his job and he the lifestyle of a flying doctor.A. has used toB. was used toC. used toD. has been used to ( )8. Tom has that he lives a happy life.A. a so well-paid obB. such a well-paid jobC. so a well-paid workD. such a well-paid work( )9. Don't try to do everything at once. Take it a bit .A. at all timesB. at that timeC. at a timeD. at times( )10. We knew little about Shu-How Lin, a basketball player from New York Knicks, we watched the basketball matches in NBA.A. untilB. ifC. soD. because( )11.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and him out.A. tried to helpB. managed to he1pC. tried helpingD. succeeded to help( )12. ―You have never been to Japan, ?―. I've only been to the UK.A. have you;Yes, I haveB. haven't you; Yes, I haven'tC. have you;No, I haven'tD. haven't you; No, I have( )13. ―Lily, keep the window . The sandstorm hasn't stopped yet.―OK. I'll do that.A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened( )14. ―Have yo u ever been to Hong Kong?―Yes, . It's really a fun place.A. for two yearsB. twice alreadyC. five daysD. in two months( )15. ―I'm not sure where to buy the ticket.―Sorry, I've no idea, .A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. so( )16. ―Are you doing well in your math?―No, I my best, but I still can′t get good marks.A. am tryingB. triedC. have triedD. will try( )17. She was n′t success as a teacher, and she didn't have success in life.A. a; manyB. a; muchC. much; aD. /;much( )18. ―Hello, Phil. Where is Luke now?―Maybe he to the library. But he here an hour ago.A. has gone; stayedB. has been; stayedC. has been; has stayedD. went;has stayed( )19. His home is 5 kilometres his school.A. on the south ofB. the south ofC. south ofD. in the south of( )20. ―do you the new film?―It's very interesting.A. What; likeB. How; think ofC. What; think ofD. How; is like二、完形填空((10分)It was the summer before my third grade. Our girls' softball team was facing real pitchers(投球手)for the first time. Before that, we could just hit the ball on the tee(球座). When the coach started pitching, hitting became 1 for me. I missed every single pitch. From the side, I heard my teammate Emily laughing at me. My face got hot and my throat felt like it had a softball stuck in. At that moment, I was starting to 2 playing softball.The next afternoon, when Mum said it was time to play the game, I told her I was 3 . She allowed me to lie down for a while. So I went to my room and 4 myself in bed. This was difficult for me because I was fine.Soon Mum came in and said, "Time to go!" She didn't even ask if I felt 5 . I imagined Emily laughing from the sideline, and 6 I really did feel sick to my stomach. I began crying loudly. Still, Mum pulled my team T-shirt over my head. She said, "You have to play for the rest of the season, and only after that we can talk about 7 you′ll continue next year." She added that practice was what I needed, not giving up. She promised to practice with me.I got two hits that afternoon, and Emily didn't make a 8 . Every week after that, I practiced at home 9 I got to be one of the best hitters on the team.That 10 taught me being afraid is part of life, and I can do whatever is expected of me if I keep working and practicing.( )1. A.noisy B. natural C. hard D. possible( )2. A.remember B. hate C. enjoy D. practice( )3. A.bored B. sick C. shy D. sad( )4. A.helped B. dressed C. threw D. taught( )5. A.safer B. better C. warmer D. happier( )6. ually B. probably C. carefully D. suddenly( )7. A.what B. where C. which D. whether( )8. A.plan B. sound C. choice D. decision( )9. A.until B. unless C. after D. though( )10. A.accident B. business C. relationship D. experience三、阅读理解(24分)AAlmost all animals need to sleep to stay healthy. But sleeping can also be dangerous because other animals may hurt those who are sleeping. This leads to many different ways of sleeping that help them stay safe. Some of these ways may surprise you!Almost all bats sleep upside down. They hang from a branch of a t ree or the ceiling of a cave. Up high, bats are safe from most other animals. If they are in danger, they just fly away.A dolphin sleeps with just half its brain at a time. It must stay awake to breathe and to watch for danger. Dolphin mothers and babies can go without sleep for as long as two months to stay safe.Some ducks sleep with just half their brains, too. These ducks often sleep in a line. The ducks at both ends help to keep the group safe. They keep one eye open to watch for danger. The ducksin the middle sleep deeply with both eyes closed.Seals breathe air, but that doesn’t stop some of them from sleeping underwater. They hold their breath and dive deep to sleep for up to twenty minutes at a time. Sleeping deep underwater helps these seals stay safe from animals that hunt them near the surface.Horses often sleep standing up. Their legs lock in place so they don’t fall over. If a horse is lying down, it needs a long time to get up. A horse can run from danger more quickly if it is already standing.A flamingo can sleep while standing on one leg. The standing leg locks so it stays straight. The other leg remains close to the flamingo’s body. Its head rests on its back. A flamingo lives (and sleeps) near many other birds to stay safe.Some seabirds can sleep while they fly. These large birds spend most of their lives over the ocean. They are in danger on the water, but they are safe in the air. They fly for many hours without flapping(拍打)their wings. Sometimes they sleep while they are flying.Would you like to sleep how they sleep?1. The animals that sleep with half their brains are _______.A. ducks and sealsB. dolphins and ducksC. bats and dolphinsD. flamingos and seabirds2. Horses often stand up when they sleep because _______.A. they can run from danger quicklyB. they are afraid of falling overC. this helps them to sleep deeplyD. it takes them a long time to go to sleep3. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. How animals sleepB. Sleep to stay healthyC. Sleep as animals doD. What sleeping animals are likeBLizzie's diary from Antarctica(南极洲)Day 3:Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning. We'd be staying there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth,sometimes you can't fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air,there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day.Day 4:Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place. It is really beautiful.We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. It's about minus 2℃today, which for me is very cold, but the regulars(常客)here are often seen walking around in T-shirts!Day 5:Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic. I'm told it's a bit colder today,about minus 5℃,but it's not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.Day 7:Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside(in a jacket).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery(风景)changes every day. At first I thought I was going mad. I'd step outside in the morning and think,"I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday." It's because the sea ice is always moving一slowly thankfully!4. Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on .A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Saturday5. What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?A. Strong winds.B. Thick clouds.C. Mountains of ice.D. Low temperatures.6. How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic?A. Afraid.B. Nervous.C. Amazed.D. Bored.7. What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that .A. people walked around in T-shirtsB. there was a special training courseC. the weather was sometimes warmD. the scenery changed every dayCNowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a "sea of digital(数字) technology". As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their ability to do simple things. They can't make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others."I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to make things." said a teacher, Colin Kinney. "Many pupils can't communicate with other pupils but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone."Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑)on weekends and fter scriool. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn't learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn't learn to communicate with others at a young age?Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldn′t blame the children. We should help them make right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today's world, but whatis more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities which will do them good when they grow up.8. What's the worst problem that is mentioned in the first paragraph?A. Children can't make things themselves.B. Children make too many friends online.C. Children don't want to communicate with others.D. Children don't like helping Mum cook meals at home.9. According to Colin Kinney, which of the following is TRUE?A. Teachers don't notice that young pupils have few skills to make things.B. Many parents are very happy that their kids can use digital technology.C. Many teachers don't care if young pupils can play computers or tablets.D. Some parents are worried that their kids use digital technology too much.10. What do many young children choose to do on weekends and after school?A. To play on a tablet indoors.B. To paint with their paintbrushes.C. To play with other children.D. To make friends with other children.11. What does the underlined word "blame" mean in Chinese?A.表扬B.原谅C.评价D.责怪12. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. It's very important for children to have social skills.B. It's very helpful for children to do some housework.C. It's necessary for parents to learn to use digital technology.D. It's difficult for teachers to make right choices for their pupils.四、词汇检测(10分)1. His last public concert will be on in Shanghai in a (几个)of months.2. He has much (经验)as an engineer.3. This writer (接到)thousands of letters every month in the past.4. She looked up for a while, and then (继续)writing her paper.5.—Where's Miss Ma? —She is answering an (国际的)call next door.6. There is not much water (污染)in the small village.7. (交流)between people from different countries used to be very hard.8.—How many fish have you caught?—So ,none. I'm afraid that we have no gift for fishing.9.—Jimmy, can you help me carry the box?—Mom, I need a rest. I'm really out after the basketball game.10.—You haven't seen your old friend for many years, have you?—No. But we phone each other from to time.五、句子翻译(15分)1.一本好的读物能帮助我们与他人交流。

辽宁省鞍山市20172018学年八年级下册期末考试英语试题(文字版含答案)

辽宁省鞍山市20172018学年八年级下册期末考试英语试题(文字版含答案)

鞍山市2017-2018学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷(满分∶100分时间∶90分钟)第一部分听力(20分)I. 听句子,选择正确答语。

每个句子读一遍。

(每小题1分,共5分)1. A. It doesn't matter. B. You're welcome. C. Don't say so.2. A. I don't know. B. Good idea. C. Maybe.3. A. She's cooking. B. She's 40 years old. C. She's an English teach4. A. Really? B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. OK.5. A. I don't think so. B. Of course. C. Thank you.II. 听短对话, 选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

(每小题1分, 共5分)6. Bob thinks the weather in Guiyang is _____________.A. greatB. coldC. cool7. Last night, Jack didn't sleep well because he ______________________.A. had a sore backB. had a stomachacheC. had a fever8. Tom spent ____________ yuan on his new bike.A. 30B. 3000C. 3009. Jim often gets to school ________________.A. by busB. by bikeC. on foot10. John's mom doesn5t let him go out because ____________________________.A. it's raining heavily outsideB. it's hot outsideC. it's cold outsideIII. 听长对话, 回答问题。

辽宁省鞍山市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末试题(扫描版) 人教新目标版

辽宁省鞍山市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末试题(扫描版) 人教新目标版

辽宁省鞍山市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末试题23456789鞍山市2017—2018学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分 听力(20分)1---5 BBCBC 6---10 ABCAA 11---15ACBCA 16---20 BACBA第二部分 笔试(80分)I. 单项选择。

(每小题1分,共10分)1---5 CCDCD 6----10 AABBCII.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)11---15 EDFBAIII. 完型填空。

(每小题1分,共10分)16---20 ACBDA 21---25 CABDCIV. 阅读理解。

(每小题1分,共15分)26---30 BCCBD 31---35 CBBDD 36---40 EADBCV. 综合填空。

(每小题1分,共10分)41. compares 42. even 43. her 44. p ays 45. different46. stores 47. about 48. to buy 49. sorry 50. spaceVI. 综合阅读。

(每小题2分,共10分)51. full of52. The kite started to come down and soon fell to the ground.53.当你把线剪断时,它不能再支撑着风筝了。

(答案意思对就给分)54. Because he wanted the kite to fly highe r.\ Because he thought it was stopping the kite from flying higher. 55. Certain things that are stopping us from going might be the things that support us. \We may sometim es feel like there are certain things that ar e stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be t he things that support us the most.(答案意思对就给分)VII. 完成句子。

2017-2018学年下学期八年级英语(第10周)组合训练【牛津译林版】

2017-2018学年下学期八年级英语(第10周)组合训练【牛津译林版】

2017-2018学年下学期八年级英语(第10周)组合训练【完型填空】Now more and more people would like to visit Tibet(西藏).What would you do if you go to 1 a Tibetan family? Here are some tips for you.First,when you are 2 the house,don’t step on the doorsill(门槛).And when you talk with them,you may add“1a”behind their names to show 3 respect(尊重)and kindness.Remember not to touch the top of the head of the Tibetans.It’s not 4 .Then,if they ask you to take a seat,you may 5 cross—legged.Don’t let your soles(鞋底)touch others.Tibetan people are friendly.During the meal,they 6 like to have a drink when they have dinner with friends.For the Tibetans,sticking out the tongue(舌头)means expressing their respect for 7 .If they put their palms(手掌)together,it 8 the best wish for you.Use 9 hands to receive gifts.Hada,the white scarf,is the symbol of good luck.Presenting it is the greatest etiquette(礼节) 10 Tibetan people.So you should bend your body when receiving it.Wish you a good time in a Tibetan family.1.A.have B.visit C.1eave D.see2.A.entering B.building C.buying D.enjoying3.A.its B.our C.your D.wild4.A.strange B.wild C.happy D.polite5.A.sit B.1ie C.stand D.run6.A.never B.always C.seldom D.still7.A.them B.other C.another D.others8.A.calls B.asks C.means D.joins9.A.both B.all C.no D.each10.A.across B.among C.after D.about【阅读理解】AGood manners are the first mark of good breeding (教养)and reflect directly a person's upbringing.I have been given a very simple standard for judging manners﹣good manners are based on consideration for other people.Tact,diplomacy and hospitality﹣all these are based on good manners.For instance,take table manners.You are not supposed to put your elbows on the table while eating because it doesn't allow enough space for the person who is sitting next to you.Similarly,it is important for you to respond to someone who wishes you‘good morning'or says‘namaste',even if it is a stranger.If you do not return the greeting,the stranger will feel insulted (被侮辱的)and will not greet others easily again.For parents and teachers,there is one simple rule﹣do not tolerate bad manners.Give rewards and affection in return for good manners.But do not expect too much too soon.Children will learn by and by,but it is no point expecting a three﹣year﹣old to know about butter knives and a finger bowl.There are some simple guidelines to follow actually,though there are cultural differences to take into consideration.What is rude in Japan may be perfectly acceptable in Latin America.However,you will be forgiven for not knowing the rules of an alien culture.You will not be excused for being careless in your own country.In any case,always remember the principle of not making others uncomfortable.1.According to the passage,good manners.A.show where a person is brought upB.indicate a person's good upbringingC.mean consideration for oneselfD.have nothing to do with hospitality2.We learn from the passage that.A.putting your elbows on the table while eating is polite to othersB.you shouldn't talk with the person sitting next to you while eatingC.you should respond to others by saying"good morning"and so onD.you needn't greet the strangers with"good morning"3.It is implied in the passage that.A.everyone shouldn't have enough space while eatingB.even if a stranger will feel embarrassed without your returned greetingsC.parents and teachers can't tolerate bad manners of the youthD.children can't learn to greet others without parents' help4.The author advises us.A.to give much in return but not to expect too muchB.to pay attention to cultural differences onlyC.to excuse for our carelessness in our own countryD.to remember the simple principle of not making others uncomfortable.BIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams,the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life,but manners on the road are becoming horrible.Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel.It is all right to have a tiger in a cage,but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners,but good sense.It takes the most cool﹣headed driversgreat patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving.On the other hand,a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting.A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions.But such behaviors of politeness are hardly enough.Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However,misplaced politeness can also be dangerous.Typical examples are the driver who waves to a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time.The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.An experienced driver,whose manners are faultless,told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages (堵塞)that give rise to unpleasant feelings.Unfortunately,modern drivers can*t even learn to drive,let alone master the roadmanship (公路驾车技能).Years ago,experts warned us that the fast increase of private cars would demand more give﹣and﹣take from all road users.It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.5.According to the passage,where is it that the nicest men would become short﹣tempered?A.Beside the wheel.B.Before the wheel.C.In a cage.D.In the driver's seat.6.Which of the following is proper when drivers are forced to face rude driving?A.Calling back.B.Beating back.C.Fighting and quarreling.D.Showing great patience.7.The following statements are right EXCEPT that.A.Modern drivers are good at drivingB.Blockages can cause unpleasant feelings.C.Modem drivers can't master the roadmanship.D.All road users should understand the meaning of "give﹣and﹣take".8.Which section of a magazine is the passage most probably taken from?A.Health and life.B.Human and society.C.Health and society.D.Human and environment.【阅读表达】We can't remember clearly since when we have started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot,especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes,instead of lifting our chopsticks,we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat,waiting to be "liked". Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal,to see whether we get "liked" or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to your Do you do that often? If not,how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this,some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result,it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them.Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet,one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. "Does everyone like my photos" It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me. It will be a wonderful time.1. What happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?2. What does the recent study tell us about taking photos of food?3. Do you often take photos of food before meals? Why or why not?【书面表达】中山公园最近有很多问题。

2023年辽宁省八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)

2023年辽宁省八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)

辽宁省八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(考试时间90分钟,试卷满分120分)听力部分(20分)I. 听录音,从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。

录音内容读一遍。

(每小题1分)1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C5. A B C( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) II. 听录音,选择适当的答语。

录音内容读两遍。

(每小题1分)6. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s Ju ne 14. C. It’s cloudy.7. A. Sorry, I don’t have any. B. Yes, they are. C. No, there aren’t.8. A. I used to be shy. B. I liked basketball. C. I’m taller.9. A. He’s medium build. B. He’s a doctor C. He’s forty.10.A. Many students like it. B. I like talent shows. C. I enjoy it a lot.III.对话理解(每小题1分)你将听到两段对话,在每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答11和12小题。

11. How many times has Steve taken part in the skating marathon(马拉松)?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.12. When did Steve start to skate?A. At the age of five.B. Last year.C. Five years ago.听下面一段对话,回答13至15小题。

13. What time did Linda arrive at Jack’s party?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30C. At 8:0014. What should Linda do when she met Jack’s mother?A. Shake hands with her.B. Kiss her.C. Say hello to her.15. What did Linda wear that day?A. A T-shirt.B. Jeans.C. A fancy dress.IV. )听短文,根据短文内容用恰当的单词或短语完成下列表格。

2017-2018学年度第二学期五年级英语期末试卷

2017-2018学年度第二学期五年级英语期末试卷

2017-2018学年度第二学期期末试卷五年级英语(满分:100分时间:60分钟)学校姓名准考证号听力部分(20分)一、听录音,选出你所听到的内容。

(听一遍)(5分)()1、A、 cinemaB. stationC. supermarket()2. A eighthB. sixthC. eleventh()3、A、JuneB JulyC. April()4.A get onB get toC. get off()5、A、 medicineB mountain C mushroom二、所录音,判断所听内容是否与句意相符,相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F”。

(听两遍)(5分)()1. Bobby likes riding the bike in the park()2. Yang Ling asks a policeman for help()3. Mike has a toothache. He goes to see the dentist()4. Tim is sleeping in his bedroom()5. Bobby sees two ladybirds on Sams hand三、听录音,根据所听句子选择正确的答句。

(听两遍)(5分)-0了)()1. A. She takes a bus. B I walk to school. C He rides a bike()2. A it's at nineB. Im elevenC it's on the ninth of May()3. A. i'm cookingB. Shes singingC. I like dancing()4. A. he's illB Hes 11 years old. C. He has an e-friend()5. A. Yes. I doB. Yes. he isC. No, he doesnt.四、听录音,完成句子。

广西南宁市宾阳县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

广西南宁市宾阳县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

广西南宁市宾阳县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题一、听力匹配1.你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。

每个句子读两遍。

A.B.C.D. E. F.二、听力选择2.How much are the glasses?A.7 dollars.B.17 dollars.C.70 dollars.3.Why is Tony sad and unhappy?A.He has no friends.B.He has no money.C.He has no time.4.What does Bill look like?A.He’s heavy.B.He’s short.C.He’s tall.5.How was John’s trip to Nanning?A.Great.B.Bad.C.Terrible.6.Where did the girl go?A.To the mountains.B.To the beach.C.To the summer camp.听对话,回答以下各小题。

7.What did Linda do first last Sunday?A.She visited her grandparents.B.She did morning exercises.C.She did her homework.8.Where do Linda’s grandparents live?A.In the city.B.In the countryside.C.In the town.9.How often does Linda visit her grandparents?A.Once a week.B.Once a month.C.Twice a month.听对话,回答以下各小题。

10.What is Diana’s mother good at?A.Swimming.B.Boating.C.Cooking.11.Where will Diana have a picnic tomorrow?A.In the mountain.B.In a boat.C.By the river.12.How is the weather this week?A.Sunny.B.Cold.C.Warm.听对话,回答以下各小题。

2020-2021学年辽宁省八年级英语下学期期末模拟考试试题-精品试题

2020-2021学年辽宁省八年级英语下学期期末模拟考试试题-精品试题

辽宁省最新八年级英语下学期期末模拟考试试题考试时间80分钟,满分120分一、单项选择(20分)---Yes. I’ll go there by plane. It’s faster than by train.A. when to goB. how to goC. who to goD. where to go2. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t just ___ your dictionary all the time.A. look onB. take onC. keep onD. depend on3. --- Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Yangzhou Music Hall is!--- So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people.A. big enoughB. enough bigC. too bigD. big too4. ---He’s never been to the USA, ?--- . He plans to go there again.A. is he, Yes, he isB. has he, No, he hasn’tC. has he, Yes, he hasD. is he, No, he isn’t5. ---How long __________ your parents ___________?---For about twenty years.A. did, marryB. have, marriedC. have, got marriedD. have, been married6. ---Would you mind if I open the window?---______________, I’ve got a cold.A. You’d better not.B. Never mind.C. Of course not.D. All right.7. Don’t be afraid of new words. You can in the dictionary.A. look at themB. look for themC. look them upD. look them over8. Stay away from junk food, please! It’s bad for us, for children!A. recentlyB. especiallyC. probablyD. nearly9..It is interesting for us a foreign language .A. learningB. learnsC. learnD. to learn10.It is useful information I can learn English with it.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. too; toD. enough; for11. Lingling a paper kite at 7:00 yesterday.A. makesB. is makingC. will makeD. was making12.—Would you like to drink? —Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.A. something elseB. else somethingC. anything elseD. else anything13 —Miss Li, could you give me on English learning?—Certainl y. First you should speak English every day.A. any advicesB. many advicesC. some adviceD. t wo advice14. —Does the soup nice? —Yes. It’s hot, but really delicious.A. soundB. feelC. lookD. taste15.It took me two weeks reading the novels written by Guo Jingming.A. finishB. to finishC. finishesD. finishing16.—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?—Oh! It’s one of films I’ve ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting17. —Remember this, John. careful you are, mistakes you will make.A. The more; the lessB. The more; the fewerC. The less; the fewerD. The more; the more18. —is the library from our school?—It’s quite near. Just go the road.A. How far; crossB. How long; acrossC. How far; acrossD. How long, cross19. Tom and Jerry are very funny and I can’t help __________ when I watch them.A. laughB. laughingC. laughedD. to laugh20. ---Sorry, what did you say just now? ----I asked ____________.A. how I can get to the stationB. how can I get to the stationC. how I could get to the stationD. how could I get to the station二、完形填空(10分)In the US Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their __21__ cards , presents and flowers.One of the best ways to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest while other members of the family do the __22__.Many families begin Mother’s Day with__23_in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mum_24__late as they go into the kitchen(厨房) and get ready _25__ her favourite meal. A Mother’s Day breakfast can make anything yourmum likes.After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don’t forget to put the bottle_26__only one flower. It’s spring here, the children can pick the nicest _27__from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and mum’s favourite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate_28_it is given to mum in bed.Many families take mum out to her favourite restaurant for a meal. It is a good day to let your mum _29__and let her see what a wonderful _30__she has.( )21.A. mothers B. parents C. teachers D. friends( ) 22. A. homework B. washing C. housework D. shopping( ) 23. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner( ) 24. A. eat B. sleep C. wash D. cook( ) 25. A. to B. for C. with D. by( ) 26. A. have B. has C. with D. of( ) 27. A. plate B. flower C. bottle D. food( ) 28. A. after B. when C. if D. before( )2 9. A. sleep B. eat C. cook D. rest( )30. A. family B. job C. restaurant D. flower三、阅读理解(40分)(A)Have you ever seen snow? Many people in the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only a little on the tops of very high mountains. In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in Eng land in autumn; and most students from warm countries do not like this.But snow is different . Though it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps, after several(几个) dark mornings, the student wakes up one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks “Is it so late?” and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes from clean, beautiful snow.根据短文内容,选择最佳案:( ) 31. In which part of England is there much snow in winter.A. In the eastB. In the southC. In the westD. In the north.( ) 32. In the autumn of England, we can NOT often see______.A. strong windsB. dark cloudsC. grey skyD. cold rain( ) 33. In England both snow and autumn rain are________.A. beautifulB. cleanC. coldD. heavy( ) 34.Why does the student ask himself “Is it so late?”A. Because it’s really lateB. Because he has some work to doC. Because it is bright in the room.D. Because he usually gets up early( )35. Which of the following statements(陈述) is right?A. Every country in the world has snow in winter.B. Many people in the world haven’t seen snow.C. It is often very warm in the autumn of England.D. Foreign students like the weather in England.(B)Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more pay for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying,“All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的)boy.”If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.( ) 36.A Japanese worker works more hours a year than a French one.A.513B.1,646C.2,159D.3,805( ) 37.The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “”.A.正常的B.额外的C.有用的D.少量的( ) 38.People in get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.A. FranceB. GermanyC. the United StatesD. Great Britain( ) 39.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.( ) 40.What can we infer(推论) from the passage?A. Many workers have to work long hours.B. Many people have vacations long enough.C. Work hours are the same around the world.D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.(C)Mr. Fool is at the window of a train at a station. He is going to New York and he is very angry. The train began moving and an old porter(搬运工) came to the window.Mr. Fool called out angrily to the porter, “I gave you my luggage(行李) an hour ago. But you didn’t put it in the train. Why isn’t it here? And where did you put it?”The porter looked at Mr. Fool and said, “I looked for you everywhere, but I didn’t find you. Your luggage isn’t so foolish as you are. You are in the wrong train. This one is going to Washington.”根据上面短文内容,回答问题。

2017-2018学年度期末考试英语试卷

2017-2018学年度期末考试英语试卷

2017-2018学年度期末考试英语试卷2017-2018第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分)从下列各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,1.That's all I have to say. Is there anything you'd like to ?A. talkB. requireC. holdD. add 2.--- Why didn't you enjoy the film?--- It was film that I had ever seen.A. the most interestingB. the least interestingC. more interestingD. less interesting 3.—English is difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.试卷第2页,总1页试卷第3页,总1页8.I know _______ of the twins have been to Hainan Island before.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none9.–Which of these two books will you take? –I’ll take _________. I need them to kill time on my journey.A. eitherB. bothC. all 10.Beethoven wrote _______ beautiful pieces of music.A. hundred ofB. two hundredsC. hundreds ofD.one hundred of11. A journey by train is more ______than by coach.A. tiringB. relaxingC. boringD. difficult12.We ________ get up early and we have a lot of time.A. don’t needB. needn’t to试卷第4页,总18页C. need toD. don’t need to 13.—Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?—Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much_______.A. easilyB. more easilyC. more easyD. easier14.一What’s your math teacher like?—He is_______. We are a little afraid of him.A. outgoingB. niceC. seriousD. friendly15.Jane has two brothers——_______ is a doctor and ________ is a policeman.A. some, othersB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. the one, the other二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分)试卷第5页,总18页阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

【人教版】2017-2018年八年级下期末考试英语试题(含答案)

【人教版】2017-2018年八年级下期末考试英语试题(含答案)

2017—2018学年度下学期期末素质教育测评试卷八年级英语(时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、听力(共二节,计25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段小对话,每段对话后面对应一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出与所听对话内容相符的图片的最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟的答题时间并阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍.( ) 1。

A。

B。

C。

( )2。

A。

B. C。

() 3. A. B。

C。

( ) 4. A。

B. C.()5。

A。

B. C.第二节(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)听下面7段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的答题时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,完成第6至7小题。

() 6。

When did Tony go to work in the old people’s home?A。

Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Last summer。

()7. What did Tony do for the old people?A。

Read newspapers. B。

Told stories。

C。

Cleaned the rooms.听第7段材料,完成第8至9小题。

() 8. Where are they going tomorrow?A。

To the science museum。

B。

To the art museum. C. To the space museum。

()9. How are they going there?A. Ride their bikes。

B。

Take the subway。

C. Take the bus。

听第8段材料,完成第10至11小题。

( )10. What time did Lucy call Jack yesterday evening?A. At 7:00。

2017-2018七年级英语下学期期末试题及答案

2017-2018七年级英语下学期期末试题及答案

七年级英语学科期末质量检测 第1页共8页 七年级英语学科期末质量检测 第2页共8页……○…………………………装……………………………订…………………………线……………○…………学校 年 班 姓名 考号2017-2018学年第二学期期末质量检测试题英语 (七年级)第一部分: 听力(25分)Ⅰ. 听句子,选择与句子意思相符的图片。

每个句子读一遍。

(5分)( )1. A B C( )2. A B C( )3. A B C( )4. A B C( )5. A.BCⅡ. 听对话及问题,选择正确答案。

对话及问题读两遍。

(5分) ( ) 6. A Lucy ’s . B Lucy ’s father ’s . C Lucy ’s mother ’s. ( ) 7. A It was rainy. B It was windy. C It was cloudy . ( ) 8. A A square . B An oval . C A triangle . ( ) 9. A Wednesday . B Tuesday . C Thursday . ( ) 10. A. Christmas. B Easter . C Halloween . Ⅲ. 听下面两段材料,选择正确答案。

听对话,回答11-12两个小题。

对话读两遍。

(5分) ( ) 11. What ’s next to No.1 High School ?A A libraryB A park .C A post office . ( ) 12. How far is it from here to No . 1 High School ?A About 50meters .B About 100 meters .C About 200 meters . 听短文,回答第13-15小题,短文读两遍( ) 13. In which country do the drivers drive on the left ? A China B England C The USA( ) 14. When people in England cross the street , what should they do first ?A They should look to the left first .B They should look to the right first .C They should look back first . ( ) 15. When is the traffic heavy ?A When people go to work in the morning .B When people go home in the evening .C Both A and B .Ⅳ. 听短文,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

2017-2018学年七年级下英语期末试题(有详细答案)

2017-2018学年七年级下英语期末试题(有详细答案)

2017-2018学年七年级下英语期末试题(有详细答案)注意事项:(90 分钟;90 分)1. 本试题分为第一卷和第二卷两部分。

第一卷为选择题,50 分;第二卷为非选择题,40 分;共90 分。

2. 答卷前务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号按要求填写在答题卡上的相应位置。

3. 第一卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑,如需改动,必须用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。

4. 第二卷必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写到答题卡题号所提示的答案区域,不得超出预留范围。

5. 在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。

第一卷(选择题共50 分)一、单项选择(共10 小题,每小题 1 分,计10 分)从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1. My sister can playpiano well and she can playvolleyball too.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /2. — do you like pandas?—Because they’re cute.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. What3. — does it take you to do your homework every day?—About two hours.A. How longB. How muchC. How farD. How many4. My family the 2018 World Cup last night.A. watchB. watchingC. watchedD. are watching5. We were so tired we had a rest under the tree.A. andB. soC. becauseD. that6. —Excuse me, is there a post office near here? —Yes, go along the street and you can find ityour left, justnext to the school.A. toB. inC. onD. at7. We went to the beach yesterday and the sunshine.A. hadB. enjoyedC. spentD. missed8. —Would you like a cup of coffee?— Just a cup of water.A. No, thanks.B. Good idea.C. I’d like to.D. Yes, please.9. Tom listened carefully but heard .A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything10. If it tomorrow, we camping in the mountains.A. isn’t rain; will goB. won’t rain; will goC. not rain; will goD. doesn’t rain; will go二、完形填空。

2024届辽宁省辽阳市高三下学期第二次模拟考试物理核心考点试题(基础必刷)

2024届辽宁省辽阳市高三下学期第二次模拟考试物理核心考点试题(基础必刷)

2024届辽宁省辽阳市高三下学期第二次模拟考试物理核心考点试题(基础必刷)学校:_______ 班级:__________姓名:_______ 考号:__________(满分:100分时间:75分钟)总分栏题号一二三四五六七总分得分评卷人得分一、单项选择题(本题包含8小题,每小题4分,共32分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的)(共8题)第(1)题如图甲所示,陀螺可在圆轨道外侧旋转而不脱落,好像轨道对它施加了魔法一样,被称为“魔力陀螺”。

它可等效为一质点在圆轨道外侧运动模型,如图乙所示。

在竖直面内固定的强磁性圆轨道半径为R,A、B两点分别为轨道的最高点与最低点。

质点沿轨道外侧做完整的圆周运动,受圆轨道的强磁性引力始终指向圆心O且大小恒为F,当质点以速率通过A点时,对轨道的压力为其重力的6倍,不计摩擦和空气阻力,质点质量为m,重力加速度为g,则( )A.质点在A点对轨道的压力小于在B点对轨道的压力B.强磁性引力的大小为C.只要质点能做完整的圆周运动,则质点对A、B两点的压力差恒为D.为确保质点做完整的圆周运动,则质点通过B点的最大速率为第(2)题如图所示,某运动员在练习跳投。

某次投篮出手高度正好与篮框等高,抛射角为,篮球恰好空心命中。

忽略空气阻力影响,以下说法正确的是( )A.篮球的动量先减小后增大B.重力的冲量先增大后减小C.重力的瞬时功率先增大后减小D.篮球从出手到入框的时间为第(3)题如图所示,一物块置于足够长的水平传送带上,弹簧左端固定在竖直墙壁上,弹簧右端与物块接触但不栓接,墙壁与物块间系不可伸长的轻绳使水平方向的弹簧处于压缩状态,压缩量为0.2m(弹性限度内)。

已知物块质量为0.5kg。

物块与传送带间的动摩擦因数、重力加速度g= 10m/s2。

若传送带不动,剪断轻绳,当弹簧刚好恢复原长时物块的速度为零;若传送带以v= 3m/s的速度顺时针匀速转动,则剪断轻绳后()A.在弹簧恢复原长的过程中,物块向右先做加速运动,后做减速运动B.弹簧恢复原长时,物块速度大小为2m/sC.物块在传送带上运动的过程中,摩擦力对物块做功为2.5JD.弹簧恢复原长后,物块与传送带之间由于摩擦而产生的热量为2.75J第(4)题如图所示为某物体做直线运动的图像,关于该物体在内的运动情况。

辽宁省八年级(下)期末英语试卷

辽宁省八年级(下)期末英语试卷

八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1.--Joe had a nosebleed in P.E.class. --_____Did anyone hit him on the nose?()A. How do you like it?B. What happened?C. I can't stand itD. It's nothing.2.You needn't go to the guitar lesson tomorrow.The teacher__________.()A. put it outB. put it offC. put it onD. put it up3.--Joe,who did you_____the CD from?--My cousin.She_____it to me yesterday.()A. borrow,lentB. borrow,lendsC. lend,borrowsD. lend,borrowed4.--What a fine day!_____go for a picnic?--sounds great.()A. How aboutB. How toC. WhyD. Why not5.--Did you hear what he said just now,Tom?---Sorry,I_____to music.()A. listenedB. How toC. am listeningD. was listening6.--It rained hard this morning.How did you go to work?--I was_____to meet Mr.Miller near my home.He gave me a ride.()A. enough luckyB. lucky enoughC. enough cleverD. clever enough7.Mr.Miller thinks staying with his family is one of_____things in the world.()A. happyB. happierC. happiestD. the happiest8.--Do you know Bob?---Who is he?I have never_____him.()A. talked aboutB. cared forC. heard ofD. heard from9.--Mr.Brown______his hometown for a long time.He really misses it.()A. leftB. has leftC. went away fromD. has been away from10.It was ______big surprise to me when Kate told me she would leave thecity in one week.()A. so aB. such aC. a soD. a such二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)Before I was in Grade Six,I was always the worst student in my class.Then it (11).That's all because a new teacher,Miss Sadia,came to my school.One day after class,she found that I was staying along during the lunch break.(12)she came to me and began to talk to me.After that day,she gave me particular attention(特别的关注).I started to work hard because she gave me the (13)that someone believed me.Her encouragement helped me a lot.At the end of my first term in Grade Six,I came second in my class.But later we seemed to get less (14).Every time I came to talk with her,she just put on a cold,stony face.I didn't know (15).By the time I was in Grade Seven,we hardly ever talked with each other.When I left middle school,I was out of touch(联系)with her.She (16)answered the phone when I called her.Several years later,I went to a good university.One day,I (17)her at a party.I could not help asking her,"Why did you stop talking to me?"You are(n)(18)boy.I wanted you to be able to stand on your own feet and not have to (19)others.Now here you are and I feel proud of you",she said.I could not say (20),but I smiled I'll always thank her.11. A. controlled B. changed C. solved D. helped12. A. So B. Or C. Though D. Because13. A. dream B. decision C. feeling D. problem14. A. close B. brave C. successful D. hard-working15. A. what B. when C. how D. why16. A. only B. never C. also D. even17. A. hurt B. chose C. hid D. met18. A. strange B. clever C. careless D. honest19. A. care about B. put on C. depend on D. turn down20. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)AA. On Thursdays and Fridays.B. On Fridays and Saturdays.C. On the weekdays.D. On the weekends.22.Where does Laura work?______A. In a law office.B. In a restaurant.C. In a supermarket.D. In a finance company.23.What does Eric think of her part-time job?______A. Popular.B. Tiring.C. CommonD. Useful.24.Who works the longest hours in a week?______A. Brandon.B. Laura.C. EriD. Davi25.Which of the following is true according to the material?______A. Brandon thinks his job pays well.B. Eric wants to be a teacher in the future.C. David's parents pay for his university education.D. Laura's mother doesn't want her to work part-time.BThe doctor examined(检查)Nuala's leg.Nuala tried not to cry,but it was a challenge.Her leg really hurt."How did you hurt yourself?"asked the doctor."I jumped off a swing(秋千),"said Nuala."Is it broken?""It sure is," said the doctor,holding out the X ray."See right here?"Two hours later,Nuala left the hospital on crutches (拐杖).Her leg was in a cast (石膏)."What will I tell Ms.Chang?"she asked her mother in the car.Ms.Chang was Nuala's dance teacher.The spring dance performance was only two weeks away.Nuala's cast would be on for at least six weeks!"She is going to be crazy about me!" said Nuala.But Ms.Chang wasn't crazy..She said,"We'll think of something."Nuala felt ridiculous going on stage(舞台)with her crutches:"I look stupid,"she said,"I'm afraid I can't dance with them.""Have you ever heard ‘The show must go on'?"askes Ms.Chang.Together,they thought about the show carefully.They thought of how Nuala could move to the musiThey thought of ways for her to dance on crutches.On the night of the performance,Nuala told herself to relax again and again.Nuala's cast looked quite big and heavy,but she went out and danceIn the end the audience(观众)cheereSomeone even threw roses at the stage! The show did go on!26.How did Nuala hurt her leg?______A. She ran too harB. She fell off a bike.C. She danced too harD. She jumped off a swing.27.Nuala broke her leg ______ before the spring dance performance.A. one weekB. two weeksC. three weeksD. four weeks28.What does the underlined word "ridiculous"mean in Chinese?______A. 抱歉的B. 激动的C. 安全的D. 滑稽的29.What did the audience think of Nuala's performance?______A. Boring.B. Common.C. Expensive.D. Successful.30.What lesson can we learn from the story?______A. Teaching is harB. Everything is possible.C. Don't try to do two things at a time.D. Helping others is helping ourselves.四、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)31.April 26was an exciting day.China put its first homemadeaircraft carrier(国产航空母舰)in the water in Dalian,Liaoning province.It's also China's second aircraft carrier,reported Xinhua.The first one is called Liaoning.An aircraft carrier is more than just a ship.It is like an airporton the sea.It carries troops(军队)and planes to wars(战争).Planes can fly from and land on it.It is also home to soldiers(军人).They work and live on it.In wars,an aircraft carrier woks like a command center(指挥中心).People make importantdecisions on it.This homemade aircraft carrier is about 315meters long and 75meters wide.This a bit larger than three soccer fields.It can carry 40to 50planes,according to China Youth Daily.The building of this aircraft carrier hasn't fully finished and it hasn't got a name.When it finishes,China will be the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself.Right now,six countries can do that.They are the United States,Russia,the United Kingdom,France,Italy and Spain.根据短文内容,回答下列各题.Why was April 26an exciting day for China this year?______What is the name of China's first aircraft carrier?______Please list(列出)one use of an aircraft carrier.______How many planes can the first homemade aircraft carrier carry?______五、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)32.The aim(目的)of students who came to school is to study.But to study requires(需要)a right way,or you waste either the time or the money.The following are the ways of studying.(A).The best time for reading is morning,because in the morning the air is fresh and the mind is clear.For that reason,we can get good result(结果).In studying we must have patience (耐心).If we have not known a text well,we must read it again.We should not read the next (B)one till we have learned the first one.When we are studying,we must put our hearts into(全神贯注于)the book,(C)______ we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.We must always ask "whys".(D)If it is not well understood,write it down and ask our teachers or our parents,or friends.In any possible way,we must know itcompletely and what we've learned can be used well and made better.(E)there are many ways for studying,yet the above mentioned(提到的)will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.根据短文内容,完成下列任务.将(A)处句子翻译成汉语.______将(D)处句子翻译成汉语.______(B)处"one"指代的是什么?______在(C)处和(E)处填上适当的连词.(C)______ (E)______写出本文的题目.______六、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共10.0分),.It has a (1) longer history than the US.China has the (2) population in the worlD.There are many interesting places which attract (3) of tourists from the world every year.Have you (4) of the Great Wall?It has a history of over 2,000years.It is about 6,300meters (5) .The Great Wall is (6) of stones and bricks(砖).There are huge stones on (7) side and on the highest part.There are tall watch-towers along the Great Wall.Once upon a time,the soldiers (8) watching the enemies(敌人)in the watch-towers day and night.They made fire on the tower to (9) each other when the enemies came.The Great Wall is one of the most popular (10) in China,and it is the best place that I have ever visite七、完成句子(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)33.他习惯了在鞍山居住.He______in Anshan.34.我想把这些书捐赠给贫困山区的孩子们.I'd like to______these books______to the children in the poor mountain areas.35.在你回答问题前,你可以首先浏览一下这篇文章.Before you answer the question,you may______the article first.36.依我看,学好英语是有必要的.______,it's necessary to learn English well.37.今天早上他起来晚了,因为他的闹钟没有响.He got up late this morning,because his alarm didn't______38.不要担心,我们可以把问题变为挑战.Don't worry.we can______problems______challenges.39.在出生时,婴儿大约3到5公斤重.______,a baby is about 3to 5kilos.40.鲁滨逊盯着那个脚印,满怀恐惧.Robinson Crusoe stared at the footprint,______fear.41.舍弃某些玩具,她感到很伤心.She felt very sad______certain toys.42.在新加坡一年到头气温几乎一样.The temperature is almost the same in Singapore______.八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)43.英语课上,你们开展了一次以"What can we do to make home a happier place?"为主题的讨论,同学们把自己的想法写在卡片上.请结合卡片信息,用英语写一篇短文,向校刊English learning投稿.注意:(1)短文必须包括卡片所给的信息,适当发挥,并谈谈自己的想法.(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息.(3)词数:80词左右,短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数.In our English class,we had a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier place.答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】A你认为它怎么样?B发生什么事了?C我不能忍受,D没有什么事;根据前句"乔在体育课上流鼻血"和后句"有人打他的鼻子了吗"可知,中间要用"发生什么事了",其它选项语意不通.故选:B.--乔在体育课上流鼻血.--发生什么事了?有人打他的鼻子了吗?考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态.2.【答案】B【解析】选项A:熄灭,选项B:推迟,选项C:穿上,选项D:张贴,结合句意:你明天不必去上吉他课.老师把课推迟了.故选:B.你明天不必去上吉他课.老师把课推迟了.本题考查动词词组的辨析,在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合,从而得出正确的答案.3.【答案】A【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是Joe,你向谁借的CD?我的堂妹,她昨天借给我的.第一空表示借进,用borrow,第二空表示借出,用lend,时态是一般过去时,用lent.故选:A.Joe,你向谁借的CD?我的堂妹,她昨天借给我的.题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.4.【答案】D【解析】根据go for a picnic?可知这里go是一个动词原形,前面应该用why not表示为什么不,后面跟动词原形.故选:D.--多么好的一天啊!为什么不去野餐呢?--听起来很棒.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.5.【答案】D【解析】根据句意"汤姆,你听到刚才他说什么了吗?对不起,我刚才正在听音乐"可知,要用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing.故选:D.--汤姆,你听到刚才他说什么了吗?--对不起,我刚才正在听音乐.考查时态要根据时间状语,上下文的关系和语气等,综合判断,也要牢记各种时态的构成.6.【答案】B【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是今天早上雨下得很大,你是怎么去上班的?我很幸运能在我家附近遇见Miller先生,他让我搭便车.当enough修饰形容词时放在后面,这里表示足够幸运.故选:B.今天早上雨下得很大,你是怎么去上班的?我很幸运能在我家附近遇见Miller先生,他让我搭便车.题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.7.【答案】D【解析】happy高兴的原级,happier比较级,happiest最高级,one of 后面加最高级,表示最…之一.此题根据语境:Miller先生认为和家人呆在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一.故用最高级.故选:D.Miller先生认为和家人呆在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一.此题考查形容词的比较级和最高级,在熟知形容词的比较级和最高级用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.8.【答案】C【解析】A谈论,B喜欢,C听说,D收到某人的来信;结合句意"他是谁?我从来没有听说过他."可知,要用"听说",其它选项语意不通.故选:C.--你认识鲍勃吗?--他是谁?我从来没有听说过他.考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.9.【答案】D【解析】根据句意"布朗先生离开他的家乡很长时间了.他真的想念家乡"可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/ has done,leave是瞬间动词,在完成时中不能和时间段连用,要用be away from替换.故选:D.布朗先生离开他的家乡很长时间了.他真的想念家乡.考查时态要根据时间状语,上下文的关系和语气等,综合判断,也要牢记各种时态的构成.10.【答案】B【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是当凯特告诉我她将在一周内离开这个城市时,我感到非常惊讶.这里后面的中心词是名词surprise,用such…that…,so 后面的中心词是形容词或副词.故选:B.当凯特告诉我她将在一周内离开这个城市时,我感到非常惊讶.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.11.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】A【解析】31-35:BACAD 36-40: BDBCA31.B 动词辨析.A控制;B改变;C解决;D帮助;根据下文That's all because a new teacher因为我的老师,及大意,可知发生了改变,故答案是B.32.A 连词辨析.A所以;B或者;C虽然;D因为;根据she found that I was staying along during the lunch break.(32)she came to me and began to talk to me她发现我在午休期间一个人呆着.(32)她来找我,开始跟我说话,因果关系,故答案是A.33.C 名词辨析.A梦;B决定;C感觉;D问题;根据I started to work hard because she gave me the (33)that someone believed me后面说有人相信我,应该是给我一种感觉,故答案是C.34.A 形容词辨析.A亲密的;B勇敢的;C成功的;D努力的;根据后面Every time I came to talk with her,she just put on a cold,stony face每次我和她说话,她有些冷默,应该是不再亲密,故答案是A.35.D 疑问副词辨析.A什么;B何时;C怎样;D为什么;根据上文有些冷默,这里I didn't know 应该不知为什么,故答案是D.36.B 副词辨析.A仅仅;B从不;C也;D甚至;根据I was out of touch(联系)with her.She (36)answered the phone when I called her前面说失去联系,后面应该是打电话从未接过,故答案是B.37.D 动词辨析.A伤害;B选择;C隐藏;D遇见;根据前面I was out of touch (联系)with her失去联系,这里I (37)her at a party,在个聚会应该是遇见了她,故答案是D.38.B 形容词辨析.A陌生;B聪明的;C粗心的;D诚实的;根据后面I wanted you to be able to stand on your own feet 我想让你独立,应该是个聪明的孩子,故答案是B.39.C 短语辨析.A关心;B穿上;C依靠;D调小;根据I wanted you to be able to stand on your own feet and not have to (39)others,我想让你独立不是应该是依靠别人,故答案是C.40.A 代词辨析.A任何,用于否定句或问句;B一些;C所有的;D没有什么;根据I could not say (40),but I smiled I'll always thank her.否定句,应该是什么也说不出来,故答案是A.文章主要描述了作者在六年级之前总是班上最差的学生,后面因为一位老师的特别关注,努力学习,有很大进步,但后来老师逐渐疏远作者,后面才知道老师是有意让作者自己独立.考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.21.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【解析】细节理解题.41.D 根据表格一句子I have a part-time(兼职的)job as a cashier(出纳员)in a supermarket.I work on Saturdays ans Sundays from 8:00a.m until 4:00p.m.我有一份在超市做收银员的兼职工作.我在星期六和星期日从早上8点到下午4点工作.可知在周末的时候做兼职.故选D.42.B 根据表格二句子Laura:I have a part--time job in a restaurant,serving people food and drink.我在一家餐馆做兼职工作,为人们提供食物和饮料.可知在一个餐馆工作.故选B.43.D 根据表格三句子I'm studying law in a college,so I found a part--time job in a law office.I work for three hours every weekday afternoon.The job gives me good experience because I want to be a lawyer one day.我在一所大学学习法律,所以我在律师事务所找到了一份兼职工作.我每天下午工作三个小时.这份工作给了我很好的经验,因为我想有一天成为一名律师.可知Eric认为是有帮助的.故选D.44.D 根据表格四句子I work twenty hours a week in a finance company(金融公司)while studying finance in a university.我在大学学习金融时每周在金融公司工作二十个小时.可知David一周工作的时间最长.故选D.45.C 根据表格四句子I am lucky because my parents pay for my very expensive university education.我很幸运,因为我的父母为我昂贵的大学教育付学费.可知大卫的父母为他的大学教育付学费.故选C.短文讲了四个同学的学习情况,详细的介绍了他们的兼职和工作时间,及其带来的帮助.在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.26.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【解析】46.D.细节理解题.根据文中""I jumped off a swing",我从秋千上往下跳,所以大腿骨折,故选D.47.B.细节理解题.根据文中"The spring dance performance was only two weeks away",仅仅两周后就要进行舞蹈表演,故选B.48.D.词义猜测题.根据文中"Nuala felt ridiculous going on stagewith her crutches:'I look stupid,'",努阿拉感觉拄着拐杖上舞台很可笑:"我看起来很愚蠢",故知" ridiculous"意思是"可笑的;滑稽的",故选D.49.D.细节理解题.根据文中"In the end the audience cheered"和"Someone even threw roses at the stage",演出结束后,观众欢呼,有人甚至向舞台抛玫瑰花,故知演出很成功,故选D.50.B.细节理解题.根据文中" The spring dance performance was only two weeks away"和" Nuala's cast would be on for at least six weeks"及"The show did go on",春季舞蹈表演只有两周就要开始了,而努阿拉的石膏至少需要六周才拆除,但是演出确实照常进行,故知本文说的是一切皆有可能,故选B.努阿拉荡秋千时从秋千上往下跳,大腿骨折.而要命的是,距离春季舞蹈演出只有两周的时间,而她腿部的石膏至少要六周才能拆除.努阿拉想退出演出,但老师和她想出了各种办法,使她拄着拐杖演出.最终,演出非常成功.所以说,一切皆有可能.首先要通读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.31.【答案】【小题1】Because China put its first homemade aircraft carrier in the water in Dalian,Liaoning province.【小题2】Liaoning.【小题3】It carries troops and planes to wars.It is home to soldiers.It works like a command center.Planes can fly from and land on it.【小题4】40 to 50.【解析】细节理解题.61.Because China put its first homemade aircraft carrier in the water in Dalian,Liaoning province.根据第一段句子April 26was an exciting day.China put its first homemade aircraft carrier(国产航空母舰)in the water in Dalian,Liaoningprovince.4月26日是令人兴奋的一天.中国第一艘国产航母在辽宁大连下水.可知因为中国第一艘国产航母在辽宁大连下水.故答案为Because China put its first homemade aircraft carrier in the water in Dalian,Liaoning province.62.Liaoning.根据第一段句子The first one is called Liaoning.第一艘航母叫辽宁舰.可知叫辽宁舰.故答案为Liaoning.63.It carries troops and planes to wars.It is home to soldiers.It works like a command center.Planes can fly from and land on it.根据第二段句子An aircraft carrier is more than just a ship.It is like an airport on the sea.It carries troops(军队)and planes to wars(战争).Planes can fly from and land on it.It is also home tosoldiers(军人).They work and live on it.In wars,an aircraft carrier woks like acommand center(指挥中心).航空母舰不只是一艘船.它就像海上的一个机场.它载着军队和飞机去作战.飞机可以在上面飞行和降落.它也是士兵的家园.他们在上面工作和生活.在战争中,航空母舰像指挥一样工作.可知它将军队和飞机运送到战争中.它是士兵的家园.它就像一个指挥中心.飞机可以从上起飞和降落.故答案为It carries troops and planes to wars.It is home to soldiers.It works like a command center.Planes can fly from and land on it.64.40 to 50.根据第三段句子It can carry 40to 50planes,它可以承载40至50架飞机.可知它可以承载40至50架飞机.故答案为40 to 50.短文讲了中国航母4月26日在辽宁大连下水,详细的介绍了航母的作用,及其航母的结构和意义等.做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.32.【答案】【小题1】or【小题2】最好的阅读时间是早晨,因为在早晨空气新鲜,头脑清晰.【小题3】如果没有很好的理解它,把它写下来问我们的老师、父母或朋友.【小题4】text【小题5】or【解析】66.最好的阅读时间是早晨,因为在早晨空气新鲜,头脑清醒.英译汉题.The best time for reading 名词短语做主语,最好的读书时间;because 连接原因状语从句,因为…;故可得答案.67.如果没有很好的理解它,把它写下来问我们的老师、父母或朋友.英译汉题.if 引导条件状语从句,如果…;write sth.down 把…写下来;ask sb.询问某人;故可得答案.68.text.联系前一句话 If we have not known a text well, we must read it again.如果我们不熟悉文本,我们必须再次阅读.本句句意:在我们学会了第一个之前,我们不应该阅读下一个.结合句意可知one指的是text.69.or,Though/ Although.(C)处句意:在我们学习的时候,我们必须把自己的心全神贯注于这本书中,(C)在我们阅读的时候,我们从书中得不到任何东西.结合句意,可知前半句与后半句的逻辑关系,缺少否则,故填or.(E)处句意:(E)有很多方法可供学习,但如果我们能够将它们牢记在心,那么上面提到的就足够了.结合句意,可知前半句与后半句的逻辑关系,缺少尽管,故填Though/ Although.70.The right ways of studying.(答案不唯一)本文第一段引出全文,第二段主要讲具体的方法.故得出答案.本文主要给出几条正确的学习方法.先通读全文,把握中心大意后开始答题,有针对性地到文章中寻找细节,确定答案.33.【答案】【小题1】much【小题2】biggest【解析】51.much.考查形容词.句意"它的历史比美国悠久得__".根据所给单词,可知,修饰比较级longer用much很多.52.biggest.考查最高级.句意"中国是世界上人口__国家".根据定冠词the.及所给单词,可知,应该是"最大的".in the world世界上.三者以上比较,用big的最高级biggest.53.millions.考查名词.句意"每年都有许多有趣的地方吸引着来自世界各地的__游客".根据所给单词,可知,millions of数百万.固定搭配.表示模糊的数字.填million的复数millions.54.heard.考查动词.句意"你__长城吗?".根据所给单词.可知,heard of听说.固定搭配.由助动词have可知,现在完成试题.用hear的过去分词heard.55.long.考查形容词.句意"大约有6300米__".根据54空Have you heard of the Great Wall?你听说过长城吗?及所给单词,可知,应该是"长的".填long.56.made.考查动词.句意"长城是由石头和砖块__的".根据所给单词,可知,be made of…"由…组成".固定搭配.填make的过去分词made.57.each.考查形容词.句意"__边都有巨大的石头".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"每".修饰名词side边.填形容词each.58.kept.考查动词.句意"士兵们__监视敌人".根据所给单词,可知,keep doing sth一直做某事.一般过去时态,填keep的过去式kept.59.tell.考查动词.句意"敌人来时他们在塔上点火__彼此".根据所给单词,可知,这里指传递消息.应该是"告诉".不定式to后用动词原形tell.60.places.考查名词.句意"长城是中国最受欢迎的__之一".根据下一句andit is the best place它是最好的地方.及所给单词,可知,应该是"地方".one of…"…之一".后跟place的复数places.这是一篇社会文化类阅读,主要介绍中国有5000年的历史,中国是世界上人口最多的国家.每年都有许多有趣的地方吸引着世界上数以百万计的游客.长城是中国最受欢迎的60个地方之一,也是作者所见过的最好的地方.选词填空,根据上下文猜意思,掌握文章大意.结合语境,根据所给单词,选择合适的时态,人称,句型,词性、单复数变化等,注意单词拼写.做完后检查一遍.34.【答案】is used to living【解析】习惯于做某事be used to doing sth.,固定结构,居住live.根据句意可知,要用一般现在时.故答案为is used to living.He is used to living in Anshan.汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.35.【答案】give【解析】捐赠give away,动词短语,在不定式符号to后面,用动词原形.故答案为give,away.I'd like to give these books away to the children in the poor mountain areas.汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.36.【答案】look through【解析】浏览look through,动词短语,在情态动词may后面,用动词原形.故答案为look through.Before you answer the question,you may look through the article first.汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.37.【答案】In my opinion【解析】依某人看来in one's opinion,固定短语,作状语.故答案为In my opinion.In my opinion,it's necessary to learn English well.汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.38.【答案】go off【解析】铃响go off,动词短语,在助动词did后面,用动词原形.故答案为go off.He got up late this morning,because his alarm didn't go off.汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.39.【答案】turn\change【解析】空格前是can,应该填动词原形,turn\change……into……,把……变成……,是固定词组.故填turn\change,into.Don't worry.we can turn\change problems into challenges.本题考查汉译英.翻译的时候要根据要注意语法和固定搭配.40.【答案】At birth【解析】At birth是固定词组,在出生时.故填At birth.At birth,a baby is about 3to 5kilos.本题考查汉译英.翻译的时候要根据要注意语法和固定搭配.41.【答案】full of【解析】充满full of,固定短语,作状语.故答案为full of.Robinson Crusoe stared at the footprint,full of fear.汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.42.【答案】to part with【解析】舍弃part with,动词短语,根据句意可知,用不定式作状语.故答案为to part with.She felt very sad to part with certain toys.汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.43.【答案】all year round【解析】一年到头all year round,固定短语,作状语.故答案为all year round.The temperature is almost the same in Singapore all year round.汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.44.【答案】What can we do to make home a happier place?In our English class, we had a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier pla ce.We shared different ideas.(点题)Some say it's better to spend more time with family.The more we get together,the better we understand each other.【高分句型一】Family members should share happiness and worries.For example,when they have problems,we should try to cheer them up.Others believe it's important to give small presents to our family on their birthdays.(同学们的看法)I think showing love for family is necessary.【高分句型二】If we help parents with housework,they may feel warmer.Sometimes,even the smallest thing like walking with family makes them happier.Though we're young,we can do much to make a happier home.(我的观点)【解析】【高分句型一】The more we get together,the better we understand each other.我们聚在一起越。

2023年辽宁省本溪市中考二模英语试题(原卷版)

2023年辽宁省本溪市中考二模英语试题(原卷版)
Suddenly, David noticed___27___unusual. In a little piece of dirt in the empty lot, a small green post stood on the ground. David walked over to it for a___28___look. The post was about a foot tall, with four or five green flaps (片状悬垂物) hanging off it.
A.what present I gave my father
B.if I planned a party for my father
C.how I can give my father a surprise
D.where my father will buy a present
15.—Would you please help me with my homework?
David recalled the film he watched in___29___class the day before. One of the plants in the film was called a tree. It just looked like this post, only thicker and taller. It also had a lot more flaps, which were called leaves, David recalled.
3.Of all the girls, Lily has eaten ________ rice because she cares much about her weight.
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辽宁省2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟考试试题考试时间80分钟,满分120分一、单项选择(20分)---Yes. I’ll go there by plane. It’s fas ter than by train.A. when to goB. how to goC. who to goD. where to go2. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t just ___ your dictionary all the time.A. look onB. take onC. keep onD. depend on3. --- Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Yangzhou Music Hall is!--- So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people.A. big enoughB. enough bigC. too bigD. big too4. ---He’s never been to the USA, ?--- . He plans to go there again.A. is he, Yes, he isB. has he, No, he hasn’tC. has he, Yes, he hasD. is he, No, he isn’t5. ---How long __________ your parents ___________?---For about twenty years.A. did, marryB. have, marriedC. have, got marriedD. have, been married6. ---Would you mind if I open the window?---______________, I’ve got a cold.A. You’d better not.B. Never mind.C. Of course not.D. All right.7. Don’t be afraid of new words. You can in the dictionary.A. look at themB. look for themC. look them upD. look them over8. Stay away from junk food, please! It’s bad for us, for children!A. recentlyB. especiallyC. probablyD. nearly9..It is interesting for us a foreign language .A. learningB. learnsC. learnD. to learn10.It is useful information I can learn English with it.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. too; toD. enough; for11. Lingling a paper kite at 7:00 yesterday.A. makesB. is makingC. will makeD. was making12.—Would you like to drink? —Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.A. something elseB. else somethingC. anything elseD. else anything13 —Miss Li, could you give me on English learning?—Certainl y. First you should speak English every day.A. any advicesB. many advicesC. some adviceD. t wo advice14. —Does the soup nice? —Yes. It’s hot, but really delicious.A. soundB. feelC. lookD. taste15.It took me two weeks reading the novels written by Guo Jingming.A. finishB. to finishC. finishesD. finishing16.—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?—Oh! It’s one of films I’ve ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting17. —Remember this, John. careful you are, mistakes you will make.A. The more; the lessB. The more; the fewerC. The less; the fewerD. The more; the more18. — is the library from our school?—It’s quite near. Just go the road.A. How far; crossB. How long; acrossC. How far; acrossD. How long, cross19. Tom and Jerry are very funny and I can’t help __________ when I watch them.A. laughB. laughingC. laughedD. to laugh20. ---Sorry, what did you say just now? ----I asked ____________.A. how I can get to the stationB. how can I get to the stationC. how I could get to the stationD. how could I get to the station二、完形填空(10分)In the US Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children givetheir __21__ cards , presents and flowers.One of the best ways to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her havea good rest while other members of the family do the __22__.Many families begin Mother’s Day with__23_in bed. Usually dad and the children will letmum_24__late as they go into the kitchen(厨房) and get ready _25__ her favourite meal. A Mother’sDay breakfast can make anything your mum likes.After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don’t forget to put thebottle_26__only one flower. It’s s pring here, the children can pick the nicest _27__from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and mum’s favourite booksand newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on theplate_28_it is given to mum in bed.Many families take mum out to her favourite restaurant for a meal. It is a good day to let yourmum _29__and let her see what a wonderful _30__she has.( )21.A. mothers B. parents C. teachers D. friends( ) 22. A. homework B. washing C. housework D. shopping( ) 23. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner( ) 24. A. eat B. sleep C. wash D. cook( ) 25. A. to B. for C. with D. by( ) 26. A. have B. has C. with D. of( ) 27. A. plate B. flower C. bottle D. food( ) 28. A. after B. when C. if D. before( )2 9. A. sleep B. eat C. cook D. rest( )30. A. family B. job C. restaurant D. flower三、阅读理解(40分)(A)Have you ever seen snow? Many people in the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only a little on the tops of very high mountains. In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in Eng land in autumn; and most students from warm countries do not like this.But snow is different . Though it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps, after several(几个) dark mornings, the student wakes up one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks “Is it so late?” and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes from clean, beautiful snow.根据短文内容,选择最佳案:( ) 31. In which part of England is there much snow in winter.A. In the eastB. In the southC. In the westD. In the north.( ) 32. In the autumn of England, we can NOT often see______.A. strong windsB. dark cloudsC. grey skyD. cold rain( ) 33. In England both snow and autumn rain are________.A. beautifulB. cleanC. coldD. heavy( ) 34.Why does the student ask himself “Is it so late?”A. Because it’s really lateB. Because he has some work to doC. Because it is bright in the room.D. Because he usually gets up early( )35. Which of the following statements(陈述) is right?A. Every country in the world has snow in winter.B. Many people in the world haven’t seen snow.C. It is often very warm in the autumn of England.D. Foreign students like the weather in England.(B)Many peop le say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more pay for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying,“All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的)boy.”If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.( ) 36.A Japanese worker works more hours a year than a French one.A.513B.1,646C.2,159D.3,805( ) 37.The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “”.A.正常的B.额外的C.有用的D.少量的( ) 38.People in get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.A. FranceB. GermanyC. the United StatesD. Great Britain( ) 39.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.( ) 40.What can we infer(推论) from the passage?A. Many workers have to work long hours.B. Many people have vacations long enough.C. Work hours are the same around the world.D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.(C)Mr. Fool is at the window of a train at a station. He is going to New York and he is very angry.The train began moving and an old porter(搬运工) came to the window.Mr. Fool called out angrily to the porter, “I gave you my luggage(行李) an hour ago. But you didn’t put it in the train. Why isn’t it here? And where did you put it?”The porter looked at Mr. Fool and said, “I looked for you everywhere, but I didn’t find you.Your luggage isn’t so foolish as you are. You are in the wrong train. This one is going to Washington.”根据上面短文内容,回答问题。

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