初二英语常见的语言语法错误教案
语法填空技巧教案初中
语法填空技巧教案初中教学目标:1. 让学生掌握英语语法填空的基本技巧和方法。
2. 提高学生解决实际问题的能力,提高学生的英语应用水平。
教学内容:1. 英语语法填空的基本类型及解题技巧。
2. 常见语法错误的分析及避免方法。
教学过程:一、导入(5分钟)1. 向学生介绍本节课的内容:英语语法填空的基本技巧和方法。
2. 引导学生回顾已学过的英语语法知识,为新课的学习做好铺垫。
二、语法填空的基本类型及解题技巧(15分钟)1. 名词:冠词、名词性物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、不定代词等。
2. 动词:时态、语态、情态动词、非谓语动词等。
3. 形容词和副词:比较级、最高级、限定词等。
4. 冠词:不定冠词、定冠词等。
5. 代词:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、不定代词等。
6. 连接词:并列连词、从属连词等。
解题技巧:1. 根据句子结构判断词性。
2. 根据语境和句意选择合适的词语。
3. 注意词语的搭配和用法。
4. 关注句子之间的逻辑关系。
三、常见语法错误的分析及避免方法(15分钟)1. 误用名词:将动词误用为名词,或将形容词误用为名词等。
2. 动词时态和语态错误:忘记时态和语态的变化,或混淆时态和语态等。
3. 冠词和代词的误用:忘记冠词的用法,或代词的指代不清等。
4. 词语搭配错误:词语搭配不当,或使用错误的短语等。
避免方法:1. 加强对英语语法知识的学习和理解。
2. 多做练习,积累经验。
3. 审题时要仔细,注意句子之间的逻辑关系。
4. 检查答案时,要注意常见错误的发生。
四、课堂练习(15分钟)1. 让学生完成一组语法填空练习题,检验他们对语法知识的掌握程度。
2. 学生互相交流解题心得,分享解题技巧。
五、总结(5分钟)1. 总结本节课所学的语法填空技巧和方法。
2. 强调学生在日常学习中要多加练习,提高解题能力。
教学评价:1. 课后收集学生的练习答案,评估他们对语法填空知识的掌握程度。
2. 在下一节课开始时,让学生分享自己的学习心得,了解他们在课后是否进行了认真的复习和练习。
手把手教你改正常见的语法错误和表达方式的提升语言修炼教案
手把手教你改正常见的语法错误和表达方式的提升语言修炼教案。
本篇文章将手把手教你改正常见的语法错误和表达方式提升,以供各位读者参考。
一、语法错误的类型及改正方法1.主谓不一致主谓不一致是指主语和谓语在人称、数目等方面不相符合。
如:*“The boss and the manager is coming.”*这句话中,“boss”和“manager”应该使用复数形式,因此应该改成:*“The boss and the manager are coming.”*2.时态不一致时态不一致是指在一个句子中使用了不同的时态,如:*“He went to the store and he is buying some groceries.”*这句话中,“went”表示过去的动作,“is buying”表示进行时,应该改成:*“He went to the store and bought some groceries.”*3.冠词错误冠词的使用要根据名词特定的数量、性质、状态而定。
如:*“A apple is on the table.”*这个句子中,apple是以元音音素开头的单词,应该用an而不是a。
应该改成:*“An apple is on the table.”*4.介词错误介词是连接名词、代词和其它词类的词语,在使用时要根据其前面的词语和后面的词语的关系来选择。
如:*“I am looking for my keys on the desk.”*这个句子中,keys应该放在desk上,而不是在上面,应该改成:*“I am looking for my keys on the desk.”*二、表达方式不恰当的问题及改进方法1.使用重复的词语有些人在表达时,会使用过多的同义词或者重复的词语,这样不仅会让听者感到无聊,而且也会影响表达效果。
如:*“I am so happy that I can't express my happiness in words.”*这个句子中,happiness和happy是同义词,应该避免使用。
初中英语错误题讲解教案
初中英语错误题讲解教案教学目标:1. 帮助学生识别和理解常见的英语语法错误。
2. 提高学生对英语语法规则的掌握和应用能力。
3. 培养学生自我检查和纠正错误的习惯。
教学内容:1. 常见语法错误类型:时态错误、语态错误、主谓一致错误、冠词和介词使用错误等。
2. 错误例句和正确修改方法。
3. 练习和巩固。
教学步骤:Step 1: 引入- 向学生解释本节课的目标和内容,引起他们的兴趣和注意力。
Step 2: 讲解常见语法错误类型- 讲解时态错误:说明动词时态的使用规则,举例说明常见的时态错误,如混淆过去时和现在时等。
- 讲解语态错误:解释被动语态和主动语态的区别,举例说明常见的语态错误,如误用被动语态等。
- 讲解主谓一致错误:强调主谓一致的重要性,举例说明常见的主谓一致错误,如主语和谓语不一致等。
- 讲解冠词和介词使用错误:说明冠词和介词的用法,举例说明常见的错误,如误用冠词和介词等。
Step 3: 错误例句和正确修改方法- 给出一些包含常见语法错误的例句,让学生识别和指出错误。
- 引导学生分析和理解错误的原因,解释正确的修改方法。
- 让学生练习修改这些错误,并提供反馈和指导。
Step 4: 练习和巩固- 给出一些练习题,让学生自主完成,巩固所学的语法知识。
- 鼓励学生相互检查和纠正错误,提高他们的自我检查能力。
- 提供答案和解题思路,帮助学生理解和掌握正确的语法规则。
Step 5: 总结和反思- 总结本节课所讲的内容和重点,强调常见语法错误的重要性。
- 鼓励学生反思自己的学习过程,发现问题并及时纠正。
- 提醒学生平时多练习和复习,提高英语语法水平。
教学评价:1. 观察学生在练习中的表现,评估他们对语法错误的识别和修改能力。
2. 收集学生的练习答案,评估他们对语法规则的掌握程度。
3. 学生自我评价和反思,了解他们对自己的学习进步的认识。
备注:本教案适用于初中英语教学,可根据具体情况进行适当调整和修改。
针对语法错误的教案设计
针对语法错误的教案设计教案概述:本教案旨在帮助学生识别和纠正常见的语法错误,提高他们的语法运用能力。
通过引入交互式教学方法和实践活动,学生将能够积极参与、发现和改正语法错误,从而提升他们的语言表达能力。
教学目标:1. 学生能够识别和分析常见的语法错误。
2. 学生能够通过实践活动纠正语法错误并改进自己的写作和口语表达。
3. 学生能够应用所学的语法知识,准确运用于实际语境中。
教学准备:1. 教师准备幻灯片或其他视觉辅助工具。
2. 学生准备笔记本和笔。
教学步骤:引入:1. 显示一个包含常见语法错误的句子幻灯片,并问学生是否能够发现错误。
引导学生讨论不同的错误类型。
2. 引导学生思考为什么语法错误会影响沟通和表达能力。
主体活动:1. 教师提供一些常见的语法错误的例子,如主谓一致错误、时态错误等,并解释每种错误的具体规则和正确的写法。
2. 学生参与游戏,其中要求他们团队合作,从给定的段落中找出并标出语法错误。
3. 学生分组进行辩论活动,讨论为什么某个句子中的语法错误是错误的,并给出改正建议。
教师可以提供一些有争议的例子来激发学生的思考。
4. 教师提供一些语法练习题,并要求学生以小组为单位解答。
学生进行自我订正和互相订正。
5. 学生进行一对一活动,相互检查和修改彼此的作文,关注其中的语法错误。
6. 学生准备一段演讲或短剧表演,并注意避免语法错误。
学生互相表演并给出改进建议。
总结:1. 抛出一个反思问题,如学生觉得在本次教学中最困难的部分是什么,他们对自己的语法运用能力是否有了提高等。
2. 教师对学生的表现给予积极的评价,并提醒他们在日常学习和交流中继续注意语法的正确运用。
拓展练习:1. 学生可以自行收集和整理常见的语法错误,并与同学分享。
2. 学生可以组织语法游戏和竞赛,在轻松有趣的氛围中加强对语法的理解和运用。
通过以上的教案设计,教师可以帮助学生提高语法意识和纠正语法错误的能力。
通过引入实践活动、团队合作和互动讨论,学生能够更好地理解和运用正确的语法规则,提高自己的语言表达能力。
八年级英语教案纠正语法错误的实用技巧探讨
八年级英语教案纠正语法错误的实用技巧探讨在英语学习中,纠正语法错误是提高语言能力的重要一环。
八年级阶段正是学生掌握英语基本语法知识的阶段,因此本文将探讨一些纠正语法错误的实用技巧,以帮助八年级学生更好地提升英语写作和口语表达能力。
一、理解常见语法错误在纠正语法错误前,我们首先需要理解一些常见的语法错误。
例如,时态错误、主谓一致错误、冠词和代词错误、动词形式错误等等都是学生常犯的错误。
只有了解这些错误,才能有效纠正。
二、注重练习基本句型基本句型是英语语法的基础,学生需要不断练习和运用各种基本句型,才能更好地理解和运用语法知识。
教师可以设计练习题,引导学生运用各种基本句型进行写作和口语练习,同时纠正他们在句子结构上的错误。
三、重视语法规则的掌握和应用语法规则是学生正确运用语言的基础,因此学生需要重视语法规则的掌握和应用。
教师可以通过解释、示范和练习等方式帮助学生理解和掌握语法规则,并引导他们在写作和口语练习中正确运用。
四、培养语感和语法意识语感和语法意识是纠正语法错误的关键。
通过大量阅读和听力训练,学生可以逐渐培养出对语法的敏感性和判断力,并能够主动纠正自己的语法错误。
教师可以组织学生进行听力练习、朗读和模仿等活动,以提高他们的语感和语法意识。
五、多样化的语法练习为了帮助八年级学生纠正语法错误,教师可以设计多样化的语法练习。
例如,填空练习、句子改错、语法选择题等等,通过这些练习,学生可以在实践中发现和纠正自己的语法错误,从而提高语言运用能力。
六、教师针对性的辅导教师在教学中应根据学生的具体情况,针对性地进行辅导。
教师可以通过批改作业、点拨错误等方式,帮助学生分析和纠正他们的语法错误,并给予针对性的指导和建议。
综上所述,纠正语法错误是八年级英语学习的重要环节。
通过理解常见的语法错误、注重练习基本句型、掌握和应用语法规则、培养语感和语法意识、开展多样化的语法练习以及教师的针对性辅导,八年级学生可以有效提高英语语言能力,写作和口语表达能力也会得到明显提升。
语法错误纠正教案
语法错误纠正教案教案目标:1. 了解常见的语法错误类型;2. 学习纠正语法错误的方法和技巧;3. 提高学生对语法的理解和运用能力。
教案步骤:一、导入(5分钟)1. 引入话题:语法在语言学习中的重要性;2. 提出问题:在学习英语的过程中,我们经常犯哪些语法错误?这些错误有什么影响?二、讲解常见语法错误(15分钟)1. 主谓一致错误:谓语动词的单复数形式与主语不一致;例:The book were interesting. 正确:The book was interesting.2. 时态错误:动词的时态与上下文不一致;例:He will go to the party yesterday. 正确:He went to the party yesterday.3. 冠词错误:误用冠词或省略冠词;例:I want eat an apple. 正确:I want to eat an apple.4. 代词错误:使用错误的人称代词或指示代词;例:He love she. 正确:He loves her.5. 句子结构错误:错误的句子结构或缺少主谓宾等要素;例:Running in the park. 正确:I enjoy running in the park.三、纠正语法错误的方法和技巧(20分钟)1. 多读多写:通过阅读和写作来熟悉正确的语法用法;2. 注意细节:特别留意常见的语法错误,如主谓一致、时态等;3. 利用语法书籍和在线资源:查阅语法书籍和在线资源,学习正确的语法知识;4. 听说读写结合:通过综合性的语言训练来加强语法的理解和应用;5. 参加语法讲解和练习课程:加入语法课程,通过老师的指导纠正错误。
四、练习与巩固(15分钟)1. 根据句子错误类型进行练习;2. 互动解答学生提出的问题;3. 批改练习题,给予学生反馈。
五、拓展延伸(10分钟)1. 提供额外的语法练习题;2. 引导学生自主学习语法书籍和在线资源;3. 分享学习语法的经验和技巧。
八年级英语教案语法错误纠正的方法
八年级英语教案语法错误纠正的方法语法在英语学习中起着至关重要的作用,而准确纠正语法错误则是提高学生英语水平的关键。
在八年级英语教案中,教师要善于发现学生的语法错误并及时予以纠正,以帮助他们巩固语法知识。
本文将介绍一些八年级英语教案中纠正语法错误的方法。
一、通过语法规则指导纠正1. 澄清语法规则:教师可以首先介绍语法规则的相关知识点,并给出相应的例句,让学生了解正确的语法用法。
例如,当学生在句子中出现主谓不一致错误时,教师可以指导学生明确主语和谓语的关系,提醒他们在造句时要注意主谓一致。
2. 练习语法技巧:给学生提供一些练习题,让他们通过实际操作来巩固和运用所学的语法知识,并通过对练习结果的检查来发现并纠正语法错误。
例如,当学生在使用比较级和最高级时出现错误时,教师可以设计一些练习题,要求学生运用正确的语法规则进行比较,以帮助他们纠正错误。
二、通过听力纠正语法错误1. 听力训练:在教学过程中,通过精心设计的听力材料,引导学生倾听并获取正确的语法用法,以帮助他们纠正语法错误。
例如,当学生在使用动词时态和语态上出现错误时,可以通过播放一段有关该知识点的对话或文章,要求学生仔细倾听并找出其中的语法错误。
2. 听写练习:通过听写练习,让学生将听到的内容准确地书写下来,从而使学生更加重视语法的准确性。
例如,当学生在冠词和名词的用法上出现错误时,可以通过听写练习,提醒学生注意冠词的正确用法,从而帮助他们纠正错误。
三、通过阅读纠正语法错误1. 阅读材料:教师可以提供一些与语法相关的阅读材料,并要求学生在阅读过程中发现并改正文章中出现的语法错误。
例如,当学生在使用介词时出现错误时,可以提供一篇有关介词用法的文章,并要求学生仔细阅读并改正其中的错误。
2. 语法巩固练习:在教学过程中,给学生提供一些语法巩固练习题,要求他们通过阅读理解的方式找出文章中的语法错误并予以修改。
例如,当学生在使用时态和语序上出现错误时,可以设计一些完形填空题,要求学生选择正确的动词形式和词序,以帮助他们纠正错误。
语法错误分析与纠正教案
语法错误分析与纠正教案一、引言语法是语言的基础,合乎语法规范的表达能够使我们的意思更加清晰、准确。
然而,在写作中,语法错误常常出现并对读者的阅读体验造成不良影响。
本教案旨在帮助学生分析和纠正常见的语法错误,以提高他们的写作水平。
二、常见语法错误及纠正方法1.主谓一致错误主谓一致错误指主语与谓语在人称、数或时态上不一致。
以以下例句为例:- 错误示范:The students is studying for the exam.- 正确示范:The students are studying for the exam.纠正方法:学生需要明确主语的单复数形式,并将谓语动词与之保持一致,同时注意时态的一致性。
2.动词时态错误动词时态错误指动词的时态与句子的整体时态逻辑不一致。
以以下例句为例:- 错误示范:I was going to the store when my phone rings.- 正确示范:I was going to the store when my phone rang.纠正方法:学生需要根据句子所表达的时间关系,选择正确的动词时态,以确保时态逻辑的一致性。
3.冠词错误冠词错误指冠词的使用不准确或缺失。
以以下例句为例:- 错误示范:I want a apple.- 正确示范:I want an apple.纠正方法:学生需要了解名词前应使用哪种冠词(不定冠词"a/an"、定冠词"the" 或零冠词),并根据名词的发音选择正确的冠词。
4.代词引用错误代词引用错误指代词与先行词在性、数或人称上不一致。
以以下例句为例:- 错误示范:Each student should bring their own textbook.- 正确示范:Each student should bring his or her own textbook.纠正方法:当先行词是单数时,应使用代词 "his or her" 或者重写整个句子,避免使用 "their" 不明确的复数形式。
八年级英语教案语法错误纠正的实用技巧
八年级英语教案语法错误纠正的实用技巧在进行英语教学时,语法错误是学生经常遇到的问题之一。
为了帮助八年级学生掌握语法,教师应该深入了解并熟练掌握常见的语法错误及其纠正方法。
本文将介绍一些实用的技巧,帮助教师更好地教授八年级学生英语语法的正确用法。
1. 使用真实的语言材料教师可以通过使用真实的语言材料来引起学生的兴趣和思考。
例如,教师可以提供一篇有语法错误的文章,然后要求学生找出错误并进行纠正。
这样的练习可以帮助学生更好地理解和应用正确的语法结构。
2. 强调语法规则的实际运用教师应该以实际运用为重点,帮助学生将所学的语法知识应用到实际生活中。
通过讨论实际情境,例如日常对话或写作任务,教师可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用正确的语法结构。
3. 指导学生进行语法练习教师可以设计一些有针对性的语法练习,帮助学生巩固所学的语法知识。
例如,可以提供一些练习题目,要求学生在句子中找出并纠正错误。
通过反复练习,学生可以更加熟练地运用正确的语法结构。
4. 组织语法错误修正小组讨论教师可以将学生分成小组,让他们一起讨论常见的语法错误及其纠正方法。
每个小组可以选择一个错误并进行详细的分析和解释。
通过小组讨论,学生可以相互学习,加深对语法知识的理解。
5. 利用多媒体资源教师可以利用多媒体资源,如在线教学平台、教育软件等,来辅助语法教学。
这些资源可以提供丰富的例句和练习,帮助学生更好地理解和掌握正确的语法用法。
6. 错误分析与纠正教师应该耐心地分析学生的语法错误,并给予正确的纠正。
在纠正学生时,教师应该给出详细的解释,并鼓励学生做好笔记以便今后的学习和巩固。
通过采用以上实用技巧,教师可以更好地帮助八年级学生纠正英语语法错误,提高他们的语法水平。
同时,学生也应该积极参与课堂讨论和练习,勤于做语法练习,不断巩固所学知识。
只有经过不断的练习和实践,才能真正掌握语法的正确用法。
总结起来,八年级英语教案中纠正语法错误的实用技巧包括使用真实的语言材料、实际运用语法规则、指导学生进行练习、组织小组讨论、利用多媒体资源以及错误分析与纠正。
八年级英语教案纠正语法错误的实用技巧分享
八年级英语教案纠正语法错误的实用技巧分享英语语法对于学习者来说是一个相当重要和困难的部分,即使我们掌握了一定的英语词汇和语法规则,也很容易在表达中犯下错误。
为了帮助八年级学生更好地纠正语法错误,提高语言表达能力,本文将分享一些实用的技巧。
一、主谓一致主谓一致是英语语法中最基础的规则之一,指主语和谓语在人称和数上要保持一致。
然而,学生们常常会在这一方面出现错误。
以下是一些纠正主谓不一致错误的技巧:1. 当主语为复数形式时,谓语动词应该是复数形式。
例如:The dogs chase the cat.(错误)→ The dogs chase the cat.(正确)2. 当主语为第三人称单数形式(例如:he, she, it)时,谓语动词应该是单数形式。
例如:He like playing basketball.(错误)→ He likes playing basketball.(正确)二、动词时态动词时态是英语语法中非常重要的部分,它用来表达动作发生的时间和状态。
以下是一些纠正动词时态错误的技巧:1. 当谈论过去发生的事情时,应该使用过去式动词。
例如:Yesterday, he go to the park.(错误)→ Yesterday, he went to the park.(正确)2. 当谈论现在正在进行的动作时,应使用现在进行时。
例如:She listen to music now.(错误)→ She is listening to music now.(正确)3. 当谈论将来要发生的事情时,应使用将来时态。
例如:Tomorrow,I go to the zoo.(错误)→ Tomorrow, I will go to the zoo.(正确)三、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是用来比较两种或多种事物的程度或级别。
以下是一些纠正比较级和最高级错误的技巧:1. 当形容词是单音节形式时,比较级前加-er,最高级前加-est。
初中语法错误纠正技巧教学方案
初中语法错误纠正技巧教学方案在初中英语学习中,语法是重要的组成部分,然而学生们在语法运用中常常出现各种错误。
为了帮助学生有效纠正语法错误,提高英语语言的准确性和规范性,特制定以下教学方案。
一、教学目标1、让学生了解常见的初中英语语法错误类型,如主谓不一致、时态错误、词性误用等。
2、培养学生发现和纠正语法错误的能力,提高他们的语言敏感度。
3、引导学生养成正确运用语法的习惯,增强英语写作和口语表达的准确性。
二、教学重难点1、重点(1)掌握常见语法错误的特点和规律。
(2)学会运用有效的方法和策略来纠正语法错误。
2、难点(1)理解一些复杂语法规则的运用,如虚拟语气、定语从句等。
(2)能够在实际语言运用中准确识别和避免语法错误。
三、教学方法1、讲授法通过讲解和分析,向学生传授常见语法错误的类型、原因和纠正方法。
2、练习法安排大量的语法练习,让学生在实践中巩固所学知识,提高语法运用能力。
3、讨论法组织学生讨论语法错误案例,鼓励他们发表自己的见解,共同寻找正确的答案。
4、错误分析法收集学生的作业和练习中的语法错误,进行集中分析和讲解,让学生从自己的错误中吸取教训。
四、教学过程1、导入通过展示一些包含常见语法错误的句子,如“He don't like sports” “I saw the film yesterday, and I very like it” 等,引起学生的注意,激发他们对语法错误纠正的兴趣。
2、知识讲解(1)主谓不一致讲解主谓不一致的常见情况,如主语是第三人称单数时动词未加“s”或“es”,“There be”句型中主语和谓语的搭配等。
通过例句让学生理解并掌握主谓一致的规则。
例如:“The news are very exciting” (错误,news 是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数 is)(2)时态错误介绍初中阶段常见的时态,如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时等。
分析时态错误的原因,如时间状语使用不当、动词形式错误等。
初中语法错误纠正技巧训练教学方案
初中语法错误纠正技巧训练教学方案一、教学目标1、让学生了解常见的初中语法错误类型,如主谓不一致、时态错误、词性误用等。
2、培养学生识别语法错误的能力,能够在阅读和写作中敏锐地发现问题。
3、帮助学生掌握纠正语法错误的方法和技巧,提高语言表达的准确性。
4、通过反复练习,增强学生对语法规则的理解和运用,养成良好的语言习惯。
二、教学重难点1、重点(1)常见语法错误类型的讲解与分析。
(2)纠正语法错误的实用技巧和策略。
2、难点(1)如何让学生在实际语境中准确识别和纠正复杂的语法错误。
(2)培养学生自主发现和解决语法问题的能力,避免重复犯错。
三、教学方法1、讲授法通过讲解和示例,让学生了解语法错误的类型和纠正方法。
2、练习法安排大量的练习题,让学生在实践中巩固所学知识。
3、讨论法组织学生讨论语法错误的案例,激发学生的思考和交流。
4、对比分析法对比正确和错误的句子,帮助学生加深对语法规则的理解。
四、教学过程1、导入(5 分钟)通过展示一些包含语法错误的句子,如“我昨天去了商店,买了很多 thing。
”让学生指出其中的错误,引发学生对语法错误的关注,从而导入本节课的主题。
2、常见语法错误类型讲解(20 分钟)(1)主谓不一致举例:“The number of students are increasing”(应将“are”改为“is”)解释:当“the number of +名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
(2)时态错误举例:“He go to school by bike every day”(应将“go”改为“goes”)解释:一般现在时中,主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加“s”或“es”。
(3)词性误用举例:“He is success in his business”(应将“success”改为“successful”)解释:“success”是名词,“successful”是形容词,此处需要形容词作表语。
语法错误纠正教案
语法错误纠正教案教案目标:通过本教案,学生将能够:1. 理解语法错误的常见类型;2. 学习纠正常见语法错误的方法和技巧;3. 能够自我检查和纠正自己的语法错误。
教材准备:1. 学生练习册;2. 红笔和绿笔;3. 错误示例的试题或段落。
教学过程:一、导入(5分钟)教师用一个错误示例来引出本课的主题:“I goes to the park yesterday.”请学生指出这个句子中的错误。
二、讲解(15分钟)1. 教师介绍语法错误的常见类型,如主谓一致、时态错误、代词的使用等。
2. 教师给出每个类型的错误示例,并让学生找出错误,指出具体错误类型。
三、练习(20分钟)1. 学生在练习册上完成一组练习题,找出句子中的语法错误并进行标记(使用红笔)。
教师在黑板上列出这些句子,并引导学生纠正错误。
2. 教师在练习册上给出一些段落,在段落中标出语法错误,学生需要找出错误并进行改正(使用绿笔)。
四、检查(10分钟)学生互相交换练习册,并检查彼此的答案。
教师则在黑板上或投影上展示正确答案。
五、总结(10分钟)教师总结本课的要点,强调通过不断的练习和自我纠正,学生可以提高语法的正确使用能力。
教师鼓励学生在写作时注意避免常见的语法错误,并提供一些建议和技巧。
六、拓展练习(15分钟)教师给出一些较难的语法错误示例,让学生在练习册上进行标记和纠正。
学生可以结合课后复习,加深对语法错误纠正方法的理解。
七、作业布置(5分钟)教师布置作业:要求学生在日常写作中,注意避免常见的语法错误,并主动查找和纠正自己文章中的语法错误。
教学反思:通过本节课的教学,学生对常见的语法错误有了更深入的了解,并学会了纠正这些错误的方法和技巧。
同时,通过学生之间的互查和讨论,学生之间的合作和交流能力也得到了提高。
下一步的教学可以进一步拓展学生的语法知识,引导学生在写作中更加准确地使用语法结构。
八年级英语教案纠正语法错误的实用技巧
八年级英语教案纠正语法错误的实用技巧英语语法是学习英语的重要一环,正确应用语法规则对于提高英语水平至关重要。
本文将介绍八年级英语教案中纠正语法错误的实用技巧,帮助学生掌握正确的语法用法,提高英语写作和口语表达能力。
一、主谓一致在英语句子中,主语和谓语动词需要在人称和数上保持一致。
修改语法错误时,需要注意主谓一致。
例如,原句:“The students in my class is studying English.”修改后:“The students in my class are studying English.”二、时态一致在写作中,时态一致是非常重要的。
当我们描述事件或者故事时,时态应该保持一致。
例如,原句:“She walks to school yesterday.”修改后:“She walked to school yesterday.”三、使用正确的代词代词在英语写作和口语中扮演着重要的角色。
要避免使用错误的代词形式,特别是宾格和主格的区分。
例如,原句:“Him and I are going to the park.”修改后:“He and I are going to the park.”四、冠词的正确使用冠词是英语中常见的语法错误点之一,正确使用冠词有助于句子的流畅与准确。
例如,原句:“She is going to university.”修改后:“She is going to the university.”五、避免使用错误的动词形式在英语中,动词的时态和语态常常容易引起错误。
正确使用动词形式可以使句子更加准确和易于理解。
例如,原句:“He is going to swimming after school.”修改后:“He is going swimming after school.”六、正确使用形容词和副词形容词和副词在句子中起着描述和修饰作用,正确使用形容词和副词有助于表达准确的意思。
初中教案语法错误分析
初中教案语法错误分析在初中教学中,教案是教师备课和授课的重要工具。
一个好的教案应该能够明确教学目标、清晰呈现教学内容、有效激发学生学习兴趣。
然而,有时教师在编写教案时可能会出现语法错误,给教学带来一定的影响。
本文将对初中教案中常见的语法错误进行分析,并给出相应的纠正方法。
一、主谓一致错误主谓一致是指主语与谓语在人称和数上相互对应。
在教案中出现主谓一致错误,不仅会造成对整篇教案内容的困惑,也可能引起学生对语法知识的误解。
以下是一些常见的主谓一致错误及其纠正方法。
1. 错误示例:Today's lesson is about verb tenses. It are important for students to understand the different tenses.正确示例:Today's lesson is about verb tenses. It is important for students to understand the different tenses.2. 错误示例:The students in my class loves to read. They enjoys itvery much.正确示例:The students in my class love to read. They enjoy it very much.纠正方法:在教案编写过程中,要注意主语与谓语动词在人称和数上的一致性。
主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要使用单数形式;主语为第一、二人称或复数形式时,谓语动词要使用相应的形态。
二、时态错误时态是教学中常用的语法知识点之一。
在教案中,错误的时态使用可能会导致教学内容难以理解,给学生造成混淆。
以下是一些常见的时态错误及其纠正方法。
1. 错误示例:Yesterday, we learn about the water cycle. Today, we will learn about photosynthesis.正确示例:Yesterday, we learned about the water cycle. Today, wewill learn about photosynthesis.2. 错误示例:Next week, we are studying the solar system. It is an interesting topic.正确示例:Next week, we will study the solar system. It is an interesting topic.纠正方法:在编写教案时,要根据叙述的时间顺序选择正确的时态。
八年级英语语法教案深入解析重要语法知识
八年级英语语法教案深入解析重要语法知识本教案旨在深入解析八年级英语中的重要语法知识,帮助学生加深对语法规则的理解和应用。
通过系统的教学设计和合理的教学方法,旨在提高学生语法运用的能力和英语整体水平。
一、教学目标1. 理解并正确使用英语中的时态、动词形式、句子结构等重要语法知识;2. 运用所学知识进行基础的语法分析和句子改错;3. 能够根据上下文和语境准确运用不同的语法规则;4. 培养学生语法意识和准确表达的习惯。
二、教学内容与方法1. 时态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态的构成和用法。
通过解析实际对话和阅读材料,引导学生归纳总结规则,并通过练习和作业巩固所学知识。
2. 动词形式:包括动词的基本形态、时态、语态和分词形式等。
通过举例说明不同形式的用法和区别,以及常见动词变形规则的总结。
3. 句子结构:包括句子成分的组成、主谓一致、倒装结构、虚拟语气等。
通过教师讲解和学生小组合作讨论,培养学生对句子结构的敏感性和运用能力。
三、教学过程1. 引入:通过一个有趣的情景对话或问题,激发学生对语法知识的兴趣,并向学生提出本节课的学习目标。
2. 理论解析:对所要讲解的语法知识进行详细解释和举例说明,并引导学生积极讨论和提问,梳理出关键的记忆点和难点。
3. 练习巩固:设计合适的练习题,包括填空、改错、句型转换等,通过不同形式的练习帮助学生运用所学知识,并在教师的指导下进行讨论和矫正。
4. 扩展延伸:通过阅读材料、听力练习或小组合作活动等,扩展学生的语法运用能力,让学生在实际场景中感受和运用所学知识。
5. 小结反思:对本节课的内容进行总结和复习,引导学生思考和总结规律,检查学生对语法知识的掌握程度。
6. 作业布置:根据学生的学习情况,合理设置作业内容,向学生布置相关习题或写作任务,巩固所学内容。
四、教学资源1. 教案、教材:根据课程要求,编写详细的教案和教学资源,提供给学生进行自主学习。
2. 图片和多媒体:通过投影或电子板书展示相关图片和多媒体资源,生动形象地呈现语法知识和例句。
初二语法易错点案例分析与解决方法
初二语法易错点案例分析与解决方法语法是语言的基础,对于初二学生来说,掌握语法规则是提高语言表达能力的关键。
然而,在学习语法的过程中,初二学生常常会遇到一些易错点。
本文将通过案例分析,针对初二语法易错点提出解决方法,帮助学生加深对语法知识的理解和应用。
一、冠词的使用案例一:错误句子:我买了一只猫。
该句错误的地方在于使用了错误的冠词。
正确的表达应该是:“我买了只猫。
”解决方法:冠词的使用需要根据名词的单复数以及特定背景和语境来确定。
在这个案例中,由于“猫”是个不可数名词,应该使用“只”作为冠词。
因此,学生应该注意根据名词的性质来选择正确的冠词。
二、动词的时态和语态案例二:错误句子:我明天要去看电影。
该句错误的地方在于使用了错误的时态。
正确的表达应该是:“我明天想去看电影。
”解决方法:学生常常会在句子中错误地使用时态。
正确选择时态能够更准确地表达动作的发生时间。
在这个案例中,想要表达未来的打算,应该使用“想要”而不是“要”。
因此,学生需要特别注意时态的正确运用。
三、主谓一致案例三:错误句子:我的朋友们喜欢吃香蕉。
该句错误的地方在于主谓不一致。
正确的表达应该是:“我的朋友喜欢吃香蕉。
”解决方法:主谓一致是语法中的重要概念。
在这个案例中,以复数形式出现的“朋友们”和以单数形式出现的“喜欢”不一致。
正确的表达应该是将“朋友们”改为“朋友”,使主谓保持一致。
四、代词的使用案例四:错误句子:他们已经带好他们的书包。
该句错误的地方在于重复使用了代词。
正确的表达应该是:“他们已经带好自己的书包。
”解决方法:代词在句子中代替名词,以避免重复使用相同的词语。
在这个案例中,重复使用了“他们”的代词,导致表达不准确。
正确的表达需要使用“自己”的代词,以指代每个人的书包。
五、介词的搭配案例五:错误句子:我对中国感兴趣。
该句错误的地方在于介词使用不准确。
正确的表达应该是:“我对中国感到兴趣。
”解决方法:介词的搭配需要根据固定的表达习惯来确定。
初二语法错误辨析与纠正技巧总结与应用案例研究与实践分享
初二语法错误辨析与纠正技巧总结与应用案例研究与实践分享对于初二学生来说,语法错误是一个常见的问题。
正确的语法使用是培养学生语言表达能力的基础,因此,我们需要引导学生学习语法错误的辨析与纠正技巧。
本文将总结一些常见的初二语法错误,并提供一些应用案例研究与实践分享,帮助学生更好地掌握语法知识。
一、主谓一致错误主谓一致错误是初二学生常犯的语法错误之一。
在句子中,主语和谓语要保持人称和数的一致。
例如,当主语是单数时,谓语动词应该使用单数形式;当主语是复数时,谓语动词应该使用复数形式。
以下是一个应用案例研究与实践分享:例1:错误句:The dog play in the garden.纠正句:The dog plays in the garden.应用案例研究与实践分享:通过给学生展示这个例子,让他们意识到主谓一致的重要性。
可以通过给学生提供更多类似的句子,让他们分析并纠正错误。
二、时态错误时态错误也是初二学生常犯的语法错误之一。
在句子中,时态要与句子的语境相匹配,以表达正确的时间关系。
以下是一个应用案例研究与实践分享:例2:错误句:Yesterday, I go to the park with my friends.纠正句:Yesterday, I went to the park with my friends.应用案例研究与实践分享:通过与学生分享这个例子,教师可以引导学生思考“昨天”表示过去的时间,因此需要使用一般过去时。
随后,可以提供更多类似的例子,让学生进行讨论并纠正错误。
三、冠词错误冠词错误也是初二学生常犯的语法错误之一。
在句子中,冠词的使用要根据名词的特性和句子的语境来决定。
以下是一个应用案例研究与实践分享:例3:错误句:I want to buy a shoes.纠正句:I want to buy a pair of shoes.应用案例研究与实践分享:教师可以与学生分享这个例子,并解释为什么需要在“shoes”前加上“a pair of”。
初二英语常见的语言语法错误 教案
初二英语常见的语言语法错误教案具体内容:符号的左边表示错误句子或短语,而符号右边表示正确的(1)“a”vs. “an”冠词a 和an的错用an unified team a unified teama ugly shirt an ugly shirta same book the same bookThey ran restaurant. They ran a restaurant.Do you have book? Do you have a book?the nature naturethe France France(2)open / closed spelling 单词的合与分We lived there for awhile. We lived there for a whileEveryone of these cups is empty. Every one of these cups is empty.I wish that some body would help me. I wish that somebody would help me.(3)“some”or“any”是some还是anyHe didn’t talk to somebody. He didn’t talk to anybody.Would you like anything to drink? Would you like something to drink.?(4)adverb placement 副词的位置错误I walk hardly ever in the winter. I hardly ever walk in the winter.He will get now the flu. He will get the flu now.(5)adverbs or adjectives是形容词还是副词He is extreme happy. He is extremely happy.I felt true sorry for you. I felt truly sorry for you.It cleans clothes good. It cleans clothes well.I felt badly about his problem. I felt bad about his problem.(6)agreement with“here”/“there”倒装句的谓语错误Here comes the two men. Here come the two men.She thought there were enough time. She thought there was enough time.(7)comparative/ superlative比较级和最高级的错误This is the most pretty doll of all. This is the prettiest doll of all.My cat is more fat than my dog. My cat is fatter than my dog.She is the fluentest in Russian. She is the most fluent in Russian.(8)continuous or simple tense进行时态与一般时态的错误You are believing her stories sometimes. You believe her stories sometimes.Now I am understanding you. Now I understand you.(9)double negatives双重否定的错误I can’t hardly understand. I can’t understand. or I can hardly understand.(10)idiomatic expressions短语的错误In the other side or On the other side On the other handbe interested with be interested incompare against compare to(11)infinitive or“ing”form? ‘to do’ 还是‘doing’The student appreciated to get help. The student appreciated getting help.Before to go to bed, he read. Before going to bed, he read.The citizens refused paying higher taxes. The citizens refused to pay higher taxes. (12)mass vs. count errors单复数的错误I have so much deer! I have so many deer!There are less mistakes in this document. There are fewer mistakes in this document. Do you have any question? Do you have any questions? or Do you have a question? His face lit with excitements. His face lit with excitement(13)少介词I don’t agree him. I don’t agree with him.They arrived school on time. They arrived at school on time.(14)pronoun errors代词的错误between you and I between you and meShe visited me and my brother. She visited my brother and me.a friend of me a friend of mine(15)reflexive pronoun errors反身代词的错误They have not known themselves for long. They have not known each other for long. The dust accumulated itself in the corner. The dust accumulated in the corner.I complained myself about the weather. I complained about the weather.(16)sentences with “ if ” 条件状语从句中的错误If we will go tomorrow, we will call. If we go tomorrow, we will call.If we have bread, we could enjoy the meal. If we had bread, we could enjoy the meal. (17)subject-verb agreement errors 主谓一致The page of revisions are ready. The page of revisions is ready.A number of important items remains. A number of important items remain.Many belongs in this box. Many belong in this box.Either the boy or the girl are giving the talk. Either the boy or the girl is giving the talk. (18)verb tense时态的错误The weather probably changes next month.The weather probably will change next month.He lived in Paris since 1984. He has lived in Paris since 1984.He will call us when it will be ready. He will call us when it is ready.(19)word order errors词序的错误The both students wrote good papers. Both the students wrote good papers.We found small various insects. We found various small insects.The teacher was too much strict. The teacher was much too strict.【典型例题】改错1. Hold it in your right hand, how I told you. ___as____按照……去做2. How did you like a film? ___the ____3. I think here’s the letter for you. _a___4. The tomatoes are my favorite vegetable.去掉the5. I am agree with you. 去掉am6. I’ll phon e you if I shall arrive. 去掉shall7. He is 35 years. 在years 后边加old8. Come at four o’clock to my office. 把at four o’clock 放在句尾9. You look beautifully. beautiful【模拟试题】(答题时间:70分钟)一. Find the word with a different sound in each group.1. A. museum B. minute C. menu D. music2. A. play B. plate C. make D. plant3. A. hope B. hobby C. sorry D. holiday4. A. knife B. life C. nine D. live二. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.5. Help__________ to the fish, boys and girls.(yourself, yourselves)6. These coins are___________(Tom and Mike, Tom’s and Mike’s).7. Some of the ___________ are very young.(teachers, teaching)三. Choose the word or expression which is closest in meaning to the underlined part.8. Perhaps the watch is his.A. MaybeB. May beC. Can beD. Must be9. Pleased to meet you.A. GladB. SadC. LoveD. Well10. The weather there is quite cool.A. quietB. veryC. quickD. fast四. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.11. How well can you speak__________.(Japan)12. My sister teaches__________ English.(she)13. —What’s the weather like today?—It’s__________.(cloud)五. Choose the best answer.14. It’s time _______ get up.15. There are three hands on _______ face.A. itB. it’sC. theseD. its16. My father _______ football matches every week.A. looksB. seesC. readsD. watches17. _______ bats are these? Perhaps _______ hers.A. Whose, it’sB. Whose, they’reC. Who, these areD. Who, are18. They are reading _______ now.A. Lesson TwelveB. the Lesson TwelveC. Lesson TwelfthD. the Lesson Twelfth19. —Who likes English?—I _______.A. amB. doC. likeD. likes20. What do you usually do _______ the weekend?A. inB. atC. onD. for21. Do you have any lessons _______ every day?A. inB. onC. atD. /22. _______ the night of October 1, we often watch fireworks.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On23. Spring and autumn _______ nice in Shanghai, _______ ?A. are, is itB. are, are theyC. is, isn’t itD. are, aren’t they五. Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms.24. Let Tom__________(clean)the fridge.25. Mary__________(go)over the lessons every day.26. Listen! Who___________(sing)an English song?六. Rewrite the sentences as required.27. It is hot today.(改为感叹句)________ __________ it is today!28. They often listen to tapes in their English class.(划线提问)____________do they often ____________ in their English class?29. The shirt is thirty Yuan.(划线提问)__________ ____________ is the shirt?30. We needn’t write it down in our notebook.(改为肯定句)We_______ ____________it down in our notebook.七. Match the following.(A)________ 31. May I leave the table?_________ 32. Which one do you want?_________ 33. Enjoy your time there.________ 34. Would you like to play tennis with me?(B)A. The one on the desk.B. Yes, I'd love to.C. He's better. Thanks.D. Yes, of course.E. Thank you.八. Read and choose.(A)One day, a teacher is giving a writing lesson to a class of boys. She tells them to write a composition about a football match. One of the boys writes a few words and puts down his pen. The teacher asks him, “ Why aren’t you writing? ”The boy says, “ May I give you my composition? ”So the teacher takes him exercise book. She sees this: “ Rain. No game.”True or False?_______ 36. The boys are having a reading class._______ 37. The teacher asks his pupils to write about a football game._______ 38. One of the boys doesn’t write a word._______ 39. The boy writes a good composition.(B)A cat catches a mouse. He wants to eat it. The mous e says to him, “ Everyone always washes hands and face before he eats. Why don’t you wash yourself first? ” The cat thinks that’s right. So he goes to wash himself. But the mouse runs away. The cat is very angry. He tells his story to all the other cats. T hey say, “ From now on, let’s eat first and then wash ourselves.”Choose the correct answer.40. What does a cat catch?A. A toy.B. A bird.C. A ball.D. A mouse.41. Does the cat go to wash himself?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’t.C. Yes, he is.D. No, he isn’t.42. The mouse runs away. How is the cat? He is _______.A. happyB. angryC. helpfulD. funny43. Do you think the cat is clever?A. Yes, I think so.B. No, I don’t think so.C. Yes, I think.D. No, he isn’t.【试题答案】1—4 BDAD5—7 yourselves, Tom’s and Mike’s, teachers8—10 AAB 11. Japanese 12. herself 13. cloudy14—18 BDDBA19—23 BBDDD 24. clean 25. goes 26. is singing 27. How , hot28. What do 29. How much 30. must write31—35 DAEBC 36—39 FTFF 40—43 DABB。
初中英语教资教案语法错误
初中英语教资教案语法错误**Lesson Plan: Introduction to Past Tense Verbs****Objective:** Students will be able to recognize and use past tense verbs correctly in sentences.**Materials:**- Whiteboard or smartboard- Markers or whiteboard pens- Handout with past tense verb examples- Worksheet with exercises**Lesson Introduction (10 minutes):**- Begin the class by reviewing present tense verbs with the students. Review common present tense verb conjugations and provide a few examples.- Explain to the students that they will now learn about past tense verbs and how to use them in sentences.- Introduce the concept of past tense by saying, "When we talk about things that have already happened, we use past tense verbs."- Write the word "was" and "were" on the board, and ask the students to identify the past tense forms of the verb "to be".**Main Activity (40 minutes):**1. Handout past tense verb examples:- Pass out the handout with a list of past tense verbs and their conjugations to the students. - Allow them a few minutes to look over the list and understand the different past tense forms.2. Group work:- Divide the students into small groups and ask them to come up with their own examples of past tense verbs in different sentences.- Encourage them to use different subjects and objects in their sentences to practice different past tense verb conjugations.3. Worksheet exercises:- Hand out the worksheet to the students and explain that they will now complete some exercises to practice their past tense verb skills.- Go over the instructions and provide a few examples of how to complete the exercises.- Allow the students time to complete the exercises, and provide assistance as needed.**Closing (10 minutes):**- Review the past tense verbs and exercises with the students.- Discuss any common errors or questions that came up during the exercises.- Encourage the students to practice their past tense verbs in their daily conversations and writing.**Assessment:**- Collect the worksheets and review them for accuracy and understanding.- Observe the students' participation and engagement during the group work and exercises. - Provide feedback and assess their progress on the objective of recognizing and using past tense verbs correctly.**Corrected Lesson Plan:****Lesson Plan: Introduction to Past Tense Verbs****Objective:** Students will be able to recognize and use past tense verbs correctly in sentences.**Materials:**- Whiteboard or smartboard- Markers or whiteboard pens- Handout with past tense verb examples- Worksheet with exercises**Lesson Introduction (10 minutes):**- Begin the class by reviewing present tense verbs with the students. Review common present tense verb conjugations and provide a few examples.- Explain to the students that they will now learn about past tense verbs and how to use them in sentences.- Introduce the concept of past tense by saying, "When we talk about things that have already happened, we use past tense verbs."- Write the word "was" and "were" on the board, and ask the students to identify the past tense forms of the verb "to be".**Main Activity (40 minutes):**1. Distribution of past tense verb examples:- Distribute the handout with a list of past tense verbs and their conjugations to the students.- Allow them a few minutes to review the list and understand the different past tense forms.2. Collaborative activity:- Divide the students into pairs or small groups and ask them to create their own examples of past tense verbs in different sentences.- Encourage them to use different subjects, objects, and past tense verb conjugations in their sentences to practice.3. Completion of worksheet exercises:- Provide each student with a worksheet and explain that they will now complete a series of exercises to practice their past tense verb skills.- Clarify the instructions and provide examples of how to complete the exercises.- Allow the students time to complete the exercises, and offer support as needed.**Closing (10 minutes):**- Summarize the past tense verbs and exercises with the students.- Address any prevalent errors or questions that arose during。
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初二英语常见的语言语法错误教案具体内容:符号的左边表示错误句子或短语,而符号右边表示正确的(1)“a”vs. “an”冠词 a 和an的错用an unified team a unified teama ugly shirt an ugly shirta same book the same bookThey ran restaurant. They ran a restaurant.Do you have book? Do you have a book?the nature naturethe France France(2)open / closed spelling 单词的合与分We lived there for awhile. We lived there for a whileEveryone of these cups is empty. Every one of these cups is empty.I wish that some body would help me. I wish that somebody would help me.(3)“some”or“any”是some还是anyHe didn‟t talk to somebody. He didn‟t talk to anybody.Would you like anything to drink? Would you like something to drink.?(4)adverb placement 副词的位置错误I walk hardly ever in the winter. I hardly ever walk in the winter.He will get now the flu. He will get the flu now.(5)adverbs or adjectives是形容词还是副词He is extreme happy. He is extremely happy.I felt true sorry for you. I felt truly sorry for you.It cleans clothes good. It cleans clothes well.I felt badly about his problem. I felt bad about his problem.(6)agreement with“here”/“there”倒装句的谓语错误Here comes the two men. Here come the two men.She thought there were enough time. She thought there was enough time.(7)comparative/ superlative比较级和最高级的错误This is the most pretty doll of all. This is the prettiest doll of all.My cat is more fat than my dog. My cat is fatter than my dog.She is the fluentest in Russian. She is the most fluent in Russian.(8)continuous or simple tense进行时态与一般时态的错误You are believing her stories sometimes. You believe her stories sometimes.Now I am understanding you. Now I understand you.(9)double negatives双重否定的错误I can‟t hardly understand. I can‟t understand. or I ca n hardly understand.There is no doubt but that she will win. There is no doubt that she will win.(10)idiomatic expressions短语的错误In the other side or On the other side On the other handbe interested with be interested incompare against compare to(11)infinitive or“ing”form? …to do‟ 还是…doing‟The student appreciated to get help. The student appreciated getting help.Before to go to bed, he read. Before going to bed, he read.The citizens refused paying higher taxes. The citizens refused to pay higher taxes. (12)mass vs. count errors单复数的错误I have so much deer! I have so many deer!There are less mistakes in this document. There are fewer mistakes in this document. Do you have any question? Do you have any questions? or Do you have a question? His face lit with excitements. His face lit with excitement(13)少介词I don‟t agree him. I don‟t agree with him.They arrived school on time. They arrived at school on time.(14)pronoun errors代词的错误between you and I between you and meShe visited me and my brother. She visited my brother and me.a friend of me a friend of mine(15)reflexive pronoun errors反身代词的错误They have not known themselves for long. They have not known each other for long. The dust accumulated itself in the corner. The dust accumulated in the corner.I complained myself about the weather. I complained about the weather.(16)sentences with “ if ” 条件状语从句中的错误If we will go tomorrow, we will call. If we go tomorrow, we will call.If we have bread, we could enjoy the meal. If we had bread, we could enjoy the meal. (17)subject-verb agreement errors 主谓一致The page of revisions are ready. The page of revisions is ready.A number of important items remains. A number of important items remain.Many belongs in this box. Many belong in this box.Either the boy or the girl are giving the talk. Either the boy or the girl is giving the talk.(18)verb tense时态的错误The weather probably changes next month.The weather probably will change next month.He lived in Paris since 1984. He has lived in Paris since 1984.He will call us when it will be ready. He will call us when it is ready.(19)word order errors词序的错误The both students wrote good papers. Both the students wrote good papers.I lost my some money. I lost some of my money.We found small various insects. We found various small insects.The teacher was too much strict. The teacher was much too strict.【典型例题】改错1. Hold it in your right hand, how I told you. ___as____按照……去做2. How did you like a film? ___the ____3. I think here‟s the letter for you. _a___4. The tomatoes are my favorite vegetable.去掉the5. I am agree with you. 去掉am6. I‟ll phone you if I shall arrive.去掉shall7. He is 35 years. 在years 后边加old8. Come at four o‟clock to my office. 把at four o’clock 放在句尾9. You look beautifully. beautiful【模拟试题】(答题时间:70分钟)一. Find the word with a different sound in each group.1. A. museum B. minute C. menu D. music2. A. play B. plate C. make D. plant3. A. hope B. hobby C. sorry D. holiday4. A. knife B. life C. nine D. live二. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.5. Help__________ to the fish, boys and girls.(yourself, yourselves)6. These coins are___________(Tom and Mike, Tom‟s and Mike‟s).7. Some of the ___________ are very young.(teachers, teaching)三. Choose the word or expression which is closest in meaning to the underlined part.8. Perhaps the watch is his.A. MaybeB. May beC. Can beD. Must be9. Pleased to meet you.A. GladB. SadC. LoveD. Well10. The weather there is quite cool.A. quietB. veryC. quickD. fast四. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.11. How well can you speak__________.(Japan)12. My sister teaches__________ English.(she)13. —What‟s the weather like today?—It‟s__________.(cloud)五. Choose the best answer.14. It‟s time _______ get up.A. forB. toC. ofD. in15. There are three hands on _______ face.A. itB. it‟sC. theseD. its16. My father _______ football matches every week.A. looksB. seesC. readsD. watches17. _______ bats are these? Perhaps _______ hers.A. Whose, it‟sB. Whose, they‟reC. Who, these areD. Who, are18. They are reading _______ now.A. Lesson TwelveB. the Lesson TwelveC. Lesson TwelfthD. the Lesson Twelfth19. —Who likes English?—I _______.A. amB. doC. likeD. likes20. What do you usually do _______ the weekend?A. inB. atC. onD. for21. Do you have any lessons _______ every day?A. inB. onC. atD. /22. _______ the night of October 1, we often watch fireworks.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On23. Spring and autumn _______ nice in Shanghai, _______ ?A. are, is itB. are, are theyC. is, isn‟t itD. are, aren‟t they五. Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms.24. Let Tom__________(clean)the fridge.25. Mary__________(go)over the lessons every day.26. Listen! Who___________(sing)an English song?六. Rewrite the sentences as required.27. It is hot today.(改为感叹句)________ __________ it is today!28. They often listen to tapes in their English class.(划线提问)____________do they often ____________ in their English class?29. The shirt is thirty Yuan.(划线提问)__________ ____________ is the shirt?30. We needn‟t write it down in our notebook.(改为肯定句)We_______ ____________it down in our notebook.七. Match the following.(A)________ 31. May I leave the table?_________ 32. Which one do you want?_________ 33. Enjoy your time there.________ 34. Would you like to play tennis with me?_________ 35. How‟s your father today?(B)A. The one on the desk.B. Yes, I'd love to.C. He's better. Thanks.D. Yes, of course.E. Thank you.八. Read and choose.(A)One day, a teacher is giving a writing lesson to a class of boys. She tells them to write a composition about a football match. One of the boys writes a few words and puts down his pen. The teacher asks him, “ Why aren‟t you writing? ”The boy says, “ May I give you my co mposition? ”So the teacher takes him exercise book. She sees this: “ Rain. No game.”True or False?_______ 36. The boys are having a reading class._______ 37. The teacher asks his pupils to write about a football game._______ 38. One of the boys doesn‟t write a word._______ 39. The boy writes a good composition.(B)A cat catches a mouse. He wants to eat it. The mouse says to him, “ Everyone always washes hands and face before he eats. Why don‟t you wash yourself first? ” The cat thinks that‟s right. So he goes to wash himself. But the mouse runs away. The cat is very angry. He tells his story to all the other cats. They say, “ From now on, let‟s eat first and then wash ourselves.”Choose the correct answer.40. What does a cat catch?A. A toy.B. A bird.C. A ball.D. A mouse.41. Does the cat go to wash himself?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn‟t.C. Yes, he is.D. No, he isn‟t.42. The mouse runs away. How is the cat? He is _______.A. happyB. angryC. helpfulD. funny43. Do you think the cat is clever?A. Yes, I think so.B. No, I don‟t think so.C. Yes, I think.D. No, he isn‟t.【试题答案】1—4 BDAD5—7 yourselves, Tom‟s and Mike‟s, teachers8—10 AAB 11. Japanese 12. herself 13. cloudy14—18 BDDBA19—23 BBDDD 24. clean 25. goes 26. is singing 27. How , hot 28. What do 29. How much 30. must write31—35 DAEBC 36—39 FTFF 40—43 DABB。