【精品】2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(无答案)

2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（无答案）第一部分听力（每小题1分，共20题，满分20分）I.Pictures看图辨义（每小题1分，共6小题，满分6分）Listen to the questions. Then choose the best answer according to each picture.A.1. __________2. __________B.3. __________4. __________C.5. __________6. __________II. Best Response最佳回应句（每小题1分，共5小题，满分5分）Choose the best response to each question or statement.7. A. I think Italy is a good choice.B. We can see a movie in the mall.C. I’d like to see more of the area.D. We should apply for our visas in advance.8. A. There are always fights on the street.B. The air is so bad you can taste it.C. Many people don’t finish school.D. Almost nobody has any money.9. A. Is this because of the unexpected rain?B. Is this because of the final exam?C. Is this for the rest of the year?D. Is this for a new semester?10. A. I also love to visit urban areas.B. I also love living in the suburbs.C. I also enjoy time in city parks.D. I also like going to mountains.11. A. Are you studying with me this year?B. Are you taking basic classes again?C. Are all of your classes in the evening?D. Are all of your classes hard this time?III. Short Conversations简短会话（每小题1分，共5小题，满分5分）Listen to the conversations. Then answer the questions.12. A. The woman makes noodle advertisements.B. Stores sell long noodles & shells.C. Italian noodles are the only ones to buy.D. The man’s favorite food is pasta.13. A. Views from their upcoming cruise.B. Nightlife in an exotic foreign country.C. A detailed list of native Alaskan animals.D. African animals they will see.14. A. More young people than old people buy hair dye.B. Only people wanting to look young use dye.C. People buy hair color to look younger.D. People who color their hair report success.15. A. She can only get into morning classes.B. Students with fresh catalogs choose better.C. Catalog classes are available online.D. First year students take basic classes.16. A. Women are smarter than men.B. Good wives give good advice.C. Female leaders are better than kings.D. Queens stay married longer.IV. Long Dialogue简短对话（每小题1分，共2小题，满分2分）Listen to the dialogue. Then choose the best answer to each question.17. A. His dog is very sick.B. He sells cute pet dogs.C. He is a trainer for young puppies.D. His dog helps him because he can’t see.18. A. She will hinder his work.B. She might get bitten.C. She is allergic to dogs.D. She can’t see the dog.V. Short Talk短文理解（每小题1分，共2小题，满分2分）Listen to the talk. Then choose the best answer to each question.19. A. You’ll see what fish eat.B. You’ll see how fish get caught.C. You’ll see what fish are good to eat.D. You’ll see how long fish can live.20. A. It will float to other places.B. It provides food for the fish.C. It gives people something to do.D. It will hurt the fish.第二部分知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分）21. I don’t think Sarah will ever forgive me ________ telling Tom her secret.A. forB. withC. ofD. in22. With the world changing fast, we have something new ________ all by ourselves every day.A. deal withB. dealt withC. to deal withD. dealing with23. Mary listens to news every day so as ________ what’s going on.A. finding outB. to find outC. dreaming upD. to dream up24. She’d lived in Shan ghai and Hongkong, but she liked ________ and moved to Beijing.A. neitherB. bothC. noneD. either25. The museum ________ a number of original artworks.A. is includingB. includesC. is containingD. contains26. Experiments of this kind ________ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A. have conducted B have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted27. With so many tests to take, the 10th graders ________ their performance.A. are concerned withB. concerned withC. are concerned aboutD. concerned about28. Don’t forget ________ the students that we will leave for Guangzhou on July 6.A. tellingB. to tellC. having toldD. to have told29. The school demands that the students ________ the honor code in their various tests.A. to followB. followingC. followD. followed30. It is no use ________ over the spilled milk.A. cryB. cryingC. to cryD. cried31. There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we ________ gave up.A. eventuallyB. unfortunatelyC. generouslyD. purposefully32. A new problem ________ with the new computer.A. has risenB. has arisenC. has raisedD. has lifted33.---There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.---My goodness! I can’t imagine ________ that old.A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. having been34. They ________ to climb the mountain in the rain, but failed.A. attemptedB. managedC. wishedD. hoped35. ---Excuse me, sir, is the swimming pool open all day?---________. Only from6:00 pm.to 10:00 pm.A. That’s rightB. Yes, of courseC. Sorry, I am not sureD. Sorry, I’m afraid not第二节完形填空（每小题1.5分，共20小题，满分30分）My fiance（未婚夫）and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our money was 36 and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory（令人满意的）. One agent 37 a housein particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was 38 our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look 39 .We finally did and it was 40 at first sight. It was “Our Home”, small and charming, overlookinga quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and 41 of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of 42 it would be like to live there.Days later, we made a(n) 43 —far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn’t 44 us. They renewed their offer 45 . It was also much more than we could afford, but far 46 than the original asking price.The next day, we got a 47 message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the 48 directly. We made our final offer, which 49 was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer’s bid. We knew it, 50 we had to try.“Sold!” said the owner. Then he 51 . He’d seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we’d 52 the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a 53 by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the 54 in the price “an early wedding present.”That’s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are 55 , they are not strangers, only friends we haven’t met yet.36. A. needed B. large C. enough D. limited37. A. recommended B. bought C. sold D. rented38. A. below B. within C. beyond D. between39. A. at most B. at least C. at times D. at hand40. A. relief B. concern C. love D. curiosity41. A. pride B. challenge C. happiness D. desire42. A. what B. why C. that D. which43. A. effort B. profit C. promise D. offer44. A. laugh at B. look after C. depend on D. come across45. A. indeed B. instead C. aside D. apart46. A. worse B. less C. better D. higher47. A. relaxing B. regular C. pleasant D. disappointing48. A. agents B. buyers C. owners D. managers49. A. still B. already C. generally D. ever50. A. so B. or C. for D. but51. A. apologized B. explained C. criticized D. complained52. A. appreciate B. analyze C. check D. ignore53. A. lead B. risk C. chance D. loss54. A. increase B. interest C. difference D. average55. A. smart B. kind C. polite D. energetic第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，32分）第一节（每小题2分，共11小题，满分22分）AImagine that you live in a world of darkness, which would make going anywhere a challenge. Some who live in this world have a person to be with them wherever they go. Some use a white cane, which is a signal that they are blind. Others choose to use a guide dog, which is where the Huikuang Guide Dog School Taiwan enters the picture. This organization began to breed, raise and train guide dogs for blind people in Taiwan starting in 1991.In addition to breeding puppies, the school’s intensive program includes training these puppies to become guide dogs. Besides being trainable, guide dogs must have a suitable personality. Choosing the right breeds is an important part of the process. A golden retriever and Labrador mix represents the highest percentage of guide dogs. This is because of the ability to combine the best features of both breeds. The result is a dog that is calm in nature, willing to work and with a fabulous personality. These features best suit the majority of guide dog owners.All breeds must be hardworking, used to people and animals and not afraid of noise or crowds. This is especially true for those in busy modern city environments. Additionally, these guide dogs must never be allowed to eat human food. If they do, they may become easily distracted by different food smells and put their owners in danger.56. What has the Huikuang Guide Dog School Taiwan done for blind people?A. Helped them come out of a world of darkness.B. Helped them find a person to guide them.C. Helped them become more independent.D. Helped them signal that they are blind.57. What qualities do people look for in guide dogs?A. Fun-loving and hardworking.B. Hardworking and peaceful.C. Noisy and playful.D. Fearful and people-loving.58. Why are guide dogs only allowed to eat dog food?A. So they don’t expose their owners to threats.B. So they can guide more easily.C. So they don’t eat a bad mix of food.D. So they don’t lose their best feature.BThere once lived a wise old King who surrounded himself with wise elders to advise him. However, the King’s son didn’t like seeing the old people around. “They don’t like to try new things,” he said. But really he was bothered that the old people reminded him that his father was aging.The King became ill and died, and the young prince became King. When he was crowned, he surrounded himself with youth. Everyone was forced to send their aged parents far away. But one young advisor hid his father.Then a messenger from a nearby kingdom arrived. He said, “My master wants to know which end of this stick comes from the higher part of the tree. Answer incorrectly and he will conquer you and make you all slaves! You have seven days.”The king said to his advisors, “Bring me the answer so we can avoid war!” But they hadn’t tended the soil or worked in the forests, so they had no answer.Six days passed. The advisor who had hid his father told his father the riddle.“Do as I say, and our kingdom will remain at peace,” his father replied.The next morning, the advisor told the King, “Order a bowl of water.” When it arrived, the advisor put the stick into the water. One end sank while the other end stuck up.“The end that is higher grew higher on the tree.” The messenger smiled and departed to tell his master and avoid a war.“How did you know the answer?” asked the King.“I hid my father and asked him. His wisdom saved our kingdom,” the advisor responded.“I was wrong,” said the young King. “I see the value of being old and wise.”All the elders were brought back and honored by everyone.59. Why did the old King have older people as advisors?A. Because he liked the elderly.B. Because he didn’t like young people.C. Because they had a lot of knowledge.D. Because young people know a lot.60. Why did the young King change advisors?A. Because he thought old people weren't smart.B. Because he didn’t like the thought of growing old.C. Because he felt younger people were wiser.D. Because he wanted to feel younger than he was.COpen Letter to an EditorI had an interesting conversation with a reporter recently---one who works for you. In fact, he’s one of your best reporters. He wants to leave.Your reporter gave me a copy of his resume（简历）and photocopies of six stories that he wrote for you. The headlines showed you played them proudly. With great enthusiasm, he talked about how he finds issues, approaches them, and writes about them, which tells me he is one of your best. I’m sure you would hate to lose him.Surprisingly, your reporter is not unhappy. In fact, he told me he really likes his job. He has a great assignment（分工）, and said you run a great paper. It would be easy for you to keep him, he said. He knows that the paper values hi m. He appreciates the responsibility you’ve given him, takes ownership of his profession, and enjoys his freedom.So why is he looking for a way out?He talked to me because he wants his editors to demand so much more of him. He wants to be pushed, challenged, coached to new heights.The reporter believes that good stories spring from good questions, but his editors usually ask how long the story will be, when it will be in, where it can play, and what the budget is.He longs for conversations with an editor who will help him turn his good ideas into great ones. He wants someone to get excited about what he’s doing and to help him turn his story idea upside down and inside out, exploring the best ways to report it. He wants to be more valuable for your paper. That’s what you want for him, too, isn’t it?So your reporter has set me thinking.Our best hope in keeping our best reporters, copy editors, photographers, artists—everyone—is to work harder to make sure they get the help they are demanding to reach the ir potential. If we can’t do it, they’ll find someone who can.61. Who probably wrote the letter?A. A readerB. An artistC. A reporterD. An editor62. What does the reporter want most from his editors in their talks?A. Finding the news value of his stories.B. Giving him financial support.C. Improving his good ideas.D. Helping him to find issues.63. The letter aims to remind editors that they should ________.A. keep their best reporters at all costsB. give more freedom to their reportersC. appreciate their reporters’ working styles and attitudesD. be aware of their reporters’ professional developmentDThey are the sort of friends who are so close that they trust each other with their lives. If one falls, the other is there to catch him.They are Wellman, whose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock-climbing accident and Corbett, an experienced rock climber. Together, they climbed up Half Dome, the famous 2,000-foot rock in the Yosemite National park, through one of the most difficult routes（路线）.During the climb, Corbett took the lead, hit in the metal spikes（尖状物）that guided the ropes and climbed up. Then, after Wellman pulled himself up the rope, Corbett went down to remove the spikes and climbed up again. This process was repeated time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days. Wellman’s job was not easy either. He got himself up the rope through upper body strength alone. In all, Wellman figured （计算）that he had done 5,000 pull-ups up the rope on the climb.However, when the two men first met, they never talked about climbing. “He knew that was how I got injured.” Wellman said. Until one day, Wellman decided that he wanted to climb again and they started training.Their climb of Half Dome was not all smooth. At one point, pieces of rock gave way, and Corbett dropped down quickly. Wellman locked their rope in place, stopping the fall at 20 feet. His quick action probably saved his friend’s life.“Your partner can save your life—you can save your partner’s life.” Wellman said as the pair received congratulations from friends. “There are real close ties.”64. Which of the following was a challenge for Corbett in climbing Half Dome?A. To climb up to remove the spikes.B. To climb it twice.C. To do 5,000 pall-ups up the rope.D. To lock the rope in place.65. Why did the two men never talk about climbing when they first met?A. Corbett didn’t want to hurt Wellman.B. Wellman had lost interest in climbing.C. Corbett was poorly trained.D. Wellman hadn’t decided whether to cl imb again.66. The main idea of the text is that ________.A. two heads are better than oneB. the disabled should never give upC. friendship is precious in lifeD. a man can be destroyed but cannot be defeated第二节七选五（每小题2分，共5小题，满分10分）Social MediaSocial media can be defined（解释）as web-based and mobile media that are used for people to interact, connect and communicate with each other. It often involves the creation and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet.67 The first type involves people getting together to work on a project, for example, Wikipedia. Blogs and micro-blogs (such as Twitter) are another type of social media. There are other websites like You Tube that allow people to share content such as pictures, articles or videos. 68 These sites allow people to stay in touch with friends, make new ones and join communities. Facebook is an exampleof this type. Many people like to play games on the Internet and, yes, there are social media games as well. These games allow gamers to interact with each other and play with or against other gamers. 69 The final type of social media is websites like Second Life, where people can create avatars（化身）and use and create objects, as if they were in the real world.Social media are different from traditional media. With social media, many individual people in different places create content.Another difference is that people who produce content in social media don’t ne ed very special skills.70 It takes only a few minutes to write a twitter post, for example.71 But whatever you might think, social media is here to stay.A. Another type of social media are social networking sites.B. Social media is one of the fastest-growing industries in today’s world.C. Some people think social media is good and some think it is bad.D. In traditional media, people need special skills to produce something.E. And social media content can be produced much faster.F. In general, there are six different types of social media.G. World of Warcraft is a good example.第四部分单词拼写（每小题1分，共8小题，满分8分）根据句意及所给首字母或中文提示，每空填入一词，使句子通顺、句意合理。