Smalltalk in meinem Heimatland
smalltalk建议作文
smalltalk建议作文英文回答：Small talk is an essential part of social interaction. It helps to establish rapport, build connections, and create a comfortable atmosphere. In English-speaking cultures, small talk is often used as a way to initiate conversations and break the ice. It can be about various topics such as weather, hobbies, current events, or even personal experiences.For example, when meeting someone for the first time, you might start with a simple greeting like "Hi, how are you?" This allows the other person to respond and opens up the opportunity for further conversation. You can then follow up with questions like "What do you do for a living?" or "Have you seen any good movies lately?" These questions help to keep the conversation flowing and show genuine interest in the other person.In addition to initiating conversations, small talk is also useful in maintaining conversations. It can be used to fill in awkward silences or transition between topics. For instance, if there is a lull in the conversation, you can ask about the other person's weekend plans or share an interesting anecdote. This helps to keep the interaction engaging and prevents any discomfort.Furthermore, small talk can also be used as a way to show politeness and respect. In English-speaking cultures, it is common to ask about someone's well-being or offer compliments. For example, you might say "You look great today!" or "How was your day?" These small gestures help to create a positive atmosphere and make the other person feel valued.中文回答：闲聊是社交互动的重要组成部分。
高一德语下学期期末考试试题(无答案)(2021年整理)
山东省济南市历城区遥墙镇2016-2017学年高一德语下学期期末考试试题（无答案）编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（山东省济南市历城区遥墙镇2016-2017学年高一德语下学期期末考试试题（无答案））的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为山东省济南市历城区遥墙镇2016-2017学年高一德语下学期期末考试试题（无答案）的全部内容。
济南外国语学校2016—2017学年度第二学期高一期末考试德语试题说明：本卷分Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷为必做题。
第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第6页,第Ⅱ卷为第7页至第8页。
考试时间60分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共 60分）Ⅰ. Hörverstehen (15 Punkte für 15 Testaufgaben）Teil 1Du hörst ein Telefongespräch zweimal. Kreuze an: a， b， c。
1.Wann war Marco bei Dr. Meyer?A.Vor zehn Tagen.B. Letzte Woche.C. Am Dienstag.2.Marco will zum Arzt, weil。
A.er krank ist。
B. er bezahlen muss。
C。
er zur Kontrolle muss.3.Der nächste freie Termin ist.。
A.nächstes Wochenende.B.nächste Woche。
C.nächsten Monat.4.Marco kann erst ab 12 Uhr kommen， denn。
small talk英语作文
small talk英语作文Small talk is often seen as a necessary social skill in many cultures. It serves as a way to break the ice, establish rapport, and create a sense of connection between people. However, for some individuals, engaging in small talk can be a daunting task. They may feel awkward, uncomfortable, or even resentful towards the superficiality of such conversations. 小聊天在许多文化中通常被视为一种必要的社交技能。
它作为打破冰冷，建立融洽关系以及在人与人之间建立联系的一种方式。
然而，对于一些个人来说，参与小聊天可能是一项艰巨的任务，他们可能会感到尴尬，不舒服，甚至对这种对话的肤浅性感到怨恨。
The art of small talk lies in being able to find common ground and keep the conversation going without delving too deep into personal or controversial topics. It requires a certain level of social awareness, empathy, and the ability to read social cues. Some people excel at small talk and can effortlessly navigate through various topics, while others struggle to keep the conversation flowing. 小聊天的艺术在于能够找到共同点，并在不深入讨论个人或有争议性的主题的情况下保持对话的进行。
18学年高中英语Module1SmallTalkSectionⅠIntroduction
Module 1 Small Talk Section Ⅰ Introduction &Reading-Pre-readingIn most Englishspeaking countries, it is normal and necessary to make “small talk” in certain situations.Small talk is a casual form of conversation that “breaks the ice” or fills an a wkward silence between people.Even though you may feel shy using your second language, it is sometimes considered rude to say nothing.Where do people make small talk?People make small talk just about anywhere, but there are certain places where it is very common.Most often, small talk occurs in places where people are waiting for something.For example, you might chat with another person who is waiting for the bus to arrive.People also make small talk in a doctor's or dentist's waiting room, or in queue at the grocery store. At the office, people make small talk in elevators or lunchrooms and even in restrooms, especially if there is a lineup.Some social events (such as a party) require small talk among guests who do not know each other very well.It is cal led “mingling” when people walk around in a social setting and talk to a variety of people.Why do people make small talk?There are a few different reasons why people use small talk.The first, and mostobvious, is to break an uncomfortable silence.Another reason, however, is simply to fill time.That is why it is so common to make small talk when you are waiting for something.Some people make small talk in order to be polite.You may not feel like chatting with anyone at a party, but it is rude to just sit in a corner by yourself.After someone introduces you to others, you do not know anything about them, so in order to show a polite interest in getting to know them better, you have to start with some small talk.Section_ⅠIntroduction_&_Reading_—_Prereading[原文呈现][读文清障]How Good Are Your Social Skills? Have you ever crossed the road to avoid talking ①to someone you recognise? Would you love to go to a party and talk confidently ②to every guest? Do you want to make more friends ③but lack ④the confidence totalk to people you don't know ⑤？ And are you nervous about ⑥the idea ofbeing at a social event in another country? Don't worry — we can help you!Youneedn't ⑦worry about situations ⑧like these if you have good social skills. And they are easy to learn ⑨. People with good social skills communicate well and know how to have a conversation ⑩. It helps if you do a little advance planning ⑪.Here are a few ideas to help you.①avoid doing sth.避免做某事avoid 后接动名词作宾语，不可接动词不定式。
small talk的英语作文
small talk的英语作文英文回答：Small talk is a type of casual conversation that typically occurs between strangers or acquaintances. It is often used to break the ice, make people feel comfortable, and build rapport. Small talk is generally lighthearted and superficial, and it does not usually involve deep or meaningful discussions.Some common topics of small talk include:Weather.Current events.Work or school.Hobbies.Travel.Sports.Small talk can be challenging for some people, especially those who are introverted or shy. However, it is an important social skill that can help you to make new friends, build relationships, and succeed in business.Here are some tips for making small talk:Start with a greeting.Ask open-ended questions.Listen attentively to what others have to say.Be respectful of others' opinions.Find common ground.Keep the conversation lighthearted and positive.Avoid talking about controversial or personal topics.Be yourself.中文回答：什么是寒暄？寒暄是一种通常发生在陌生人或熟人之间的轻松谈话。
【英语拓展阅读】Module1Smalltalk
【英语拓展阅读】Module 1 Small talk背景知识Small Talk:就是light chit chat,可以理解为闲聊。
在工作场所,Small Talk不仅可以打破见面时的冷场、避免尴尬,而且是用来构建Rapport (和谐同事关系)的重要工具。
应该说,Small Talk的话题非常广泛。
当天的天气和交通是随手拈来的话题;各地新闻、比赛结果也可以拿来小小地评论一下;如果有心,你会知道同事们的爱好,在学习、生活方面有没有困难,关心一下也是很好的话题。
至于旅游度假的见闻,更是相当好的Small Talk话题。
有时,甚至学习中的压力和困境,拿来消遣一下也无妨,或许你会得到意想不到的建议和帮助。
Small Talk可以用在生活的方方面面。
譬如在等公共汽车时,在购物时,遇到邻居时,都是Small Talk的良机。
从这个角度来说,Small Talk也是构建和谐社会的一个重要工具。
Small Talk一般是由身体语言开始的。
相遇时双眼对视以及友好的微笑暗示着可以Small Talk。
Small Talk大致可以分为五个主要步骤:问候,引入话题,扩展话题,发出结束信号,再见。
刚开始时,可以从简单的自己熟悉的话题开始,再慢慢试试其他话题。
话题引入后,会有几个来回的交流。
如果对方有兴趣,交流的回合会适当地多一些。
由于Small Talk的性质(地点、时间等)决定了它所用的时间很短,也就1到5分钟左右,话题不可能很深入地讨论下去。
一般在几个回合之后,总有一方会发出结束信号,如:Well,I guess I should get back to work.然后互相说再见。
至此,一场Small Talk就完美地结束了。
要想做好Small Talk,首先要意识到Small Talk的重要性,它其实是工作中不可缺少的一部分;其次是要多加练习。
练习Small Talk时,有必要记住四个基本技巧:Look,Listen,Ask和Remember。
SmallTalk（闲聊技巧）
Making Small TalkMaking Small TalkThe ability to make 'small talk' is highly valued. In fact, many English students are more interested in making effective small talk than knowing correct grammar structures - and rightly so! Small talk gets friendships started and 'breaks the ice' before important business meetings and other events.What is small talk?Small talk is pleasant conversation about common interests.How to Improve Small Talk SkillsNow that we understand the problem, the next step is to improve the situation. Here are some tips to improve small talk skills. Of course, making effective small talk means lots of practice, but keeping these tips in mind should improve overall conversational skills.Do some researchSpend time on the Internet, reading magazines, or watching TV specials about the type of people you are going to meet. For example: If you are taking a class with students from other countries, take time after the first few days of class to do some research. They will appreciate your interest and your conversations will be much more interesting.Stay away from religion/strong political beliefsWhile you may believe in something very strongly, beginning conversations and making small talk about your own personal convictions may abruptly end the conversation. Keep it light, don't try to convince the other person that you have the 'correct' information about a higher being, political system or other belief system.Use the Internet to gain specific vocabularyThis is related to doing research about other people. If you have a business meeting, or are meeting people who share a common interest (a basketball team, a tour group interested in art, etc.), take advantage of the Internet to learn specific vocabulary. Almost all businesses and interest groups have glossaries on the Internet explaining the most important jargon related to their business or activity.Formal Greetings: ArrivingGood morning / afternoon / evening.Hello (nam e), how are you?Good day Sir / Madam (very formal)Informal Greetings: ArrivingHi / HelloHow are you?What's up? (very informal)How are you doing? (very informal)It's important to note that the question "How are you?" or "What's up?" doesn't necessary need a response. If you do respond, these phrases are generally expected:Very well, thank you. And you? (formal)Fine / Great (informal)Formal Greetings: DepartingGood morning / afternoon / evening.It was a pleasure seeing you.Goodbye.Note: After 8 p.m. - Good night.Informal Greetings: DepartingGoodbye / Bye.See you (later).Later (very informalAsk yourself about your cultureTake time to make a list of common interests that are discussed when making small talk in your own culture. You can do this in your own language, but check to make sure that you have the English vocabulary to make small talk about those subjects.Find common interestsOnce you have a subject that interests both of you, keep to it! You can do this in a number of ways: talking about travel, talking about the school or friend you have in common, talking about the differences between your culture and the new culture (just be careful to make comparisons and not judgments, i.e., The food in our country is better than the food here in England").ListenThis is very important. Don't get so worried about being able to communicate that you don't listen. Listening carefully will help you understand and encourage those speaking to you. You might be nervous, but letting others state their opinions will improve the quality of thediscussion - and give you time to think of an answer!Here is a list of common small talk subjects. If you have difficulties speaking about any of these topics, try to improve your vocabulary by using the resources available to you (Internet, magazines, teachers at school, etc.)∙Sports - current matches or games, favorite teams, etc.∙Hobbies∙Weather - boring, but can get the ball rolling!∙Family - general questions, not questions about private matters∙Media - films, books, magazines, etc.∙Holidays - where, when, etc. but NOT how much!∙Home town - where do you come from, how is it different/similar to this town∙Job - once again, general questions not too specific∙Latest fashion and trends∙Celebrities - any gossip you may have!Hot Questions to start a small talkFive Basic FactsThese five questions will help you get to know people. They are simple questions with simple answers and provide information so you can ask more questions.What is your nam e?Where do you live?What do you do?Are you married?Where are you from?More questions for ...These questions help to continue the conversation after your first question."What is your name?"It's a pleasure to meet you. Where are you from?That's an interesting name. Is it Chinese / French / Indian, etc.?"Where do you live?"How long have you lived there?Do you like that neighborhood?Do you live in an apartment or house?"What do you do?"Which company do you work for?How long have you had that job?Do you like your job?What's the best / worst thing about your job?What do you like best / least about your job?"Where are you from?"Where is ....?How long did you live there?What is XYZ like?Do you like living here?Hobbies / Free TimeThese questions will help you continue conversations and find out more about people's likes and dislikes.What do you like doing in your free time?Can you play tennis / golf / soccer / etc.?What kind of films / food / vacations do you enjoy?What do you do on weekends / Saturdays?More questions for ...These questions will help you ask for more detail."What do you like doing in your free time?"How often do you (listen to music, eat out in restaurants, etc.)?Where do you (listen to music, eat out in restaurants, etc.) in this town?Why do you like (listening to music, eating out in restaurants, etc.) so much?"Can you play tennis / golf / soccer / etc.?"Do you enjoy playing tennis /golf /soccer /etc.?How long have you played tennis /golf /soccer /etc.?Who do you play tennis /golf /soccer /etc. with?"What kind of films / food / vacations do you enjoy?"What's the best place to see /eat / go on vacations?What's the best type of film /food / vacation, etc. in your opinion?How often do you watch films / eat out / go on vacation?"What do you do on weekends / Saturdays?"Where do you go to ...?Could you recommend a good place to (go shopping / take my children swimming / etc.)? How long have you done that?Here is a list of topics that probably aren't very good for small talk. Of course, if you are meeting a close friend these topics may be excellent. Just remember that 'small talk' is generally discussion with people you don't know very well.∙Salary - how much do you make? - That's none of your business!∙Politics - wait to you get to know the person better∙Intimate relationships - only for you and your partner - or maybe your best friend ∙Religion - tolerance is the key!∙Death - we need to face it, but not the first time we meet someone new∙Financial - related to salary above, most people prefer to keep financial information to themselves∙Sales - Don't try to sell something to someone you have just met.This video with Ellen Quish, an ESL specialist from the Adult Learning Center at LaGuardia Community College in New York City, will help you practice ways of introducing yourself. The video highlights the most common English introduction vocabulary and phrases.。
德福作文3篇(原文+德国人修改)
ist auf der ganz en Welt am höc hsten, deshalb gibt es eine Konflikt zwischen dieÜberalterung und die Neugeborenes.Die Ausbildung von FrauenIn dieser modernen Gesellschaft sollen die Frauen rechtlich die Gleichstellung wieMänner haben. Aber in der realistischen Situation gibt es verschiedene Verteilungvon Arbeits- und Ausbildungsplätzen. In Deutschland macht es auch keine Ausnahme. Daher wird dieses soziale Problem von Wissenschaftlerinnen vehement diskutiert, wie weibliche Ausbildungs- und Arbeitchance gefördert und unterstützt werden.Das ist ein aktuelles Problem für alle Frauen. Zu dieser Frage möchte ich zunächst ein Tabelle erklären. Die Tabelle stammt aus dem Jahr 2002 von dem Geschäftsbericht Handwerkshammer in Köln. Aus dieser Tabelle kann man klar zu erkennen, dass im Jahr 2002 die Anteil der Frauen an aller Deutschen Beschäftigen bei verschiedenen Berufen entspracht. Nach der Untersuchung sind alle Fachverkäuferinnen ohne Ausnahme Frauen. Es folgen die Bäckerin und Konditor-in mit jeweils mit 98.3% und 93.1%. Aber es ist sehr auffällig, dass nur 1.5% von KFZ-Mechanikern weiblich waren. Im Handwerkübten Frauen mit 10.3% von allen Arbeitern aus. Im Vergleich zur Dienstleitung sich geringe Frauen mit dem Naturwissenschaft Bereich beschäftigten. Zusammenfassend kann man festhalten, dass es einen großen Unterschied zwischen Männern und Frauen bei der Berufswahl.Um diese ungerechte Verteilung von Arbeits- und Ausbildungsplätzen zu vermeiden, gibt es viele verschiedene Meinungen. Nach der einen Meinung soll die Regierung finanziert die Ausbildung von Frauen und das Gesetz über das weibliche Berufsrecht ausgeben. Nach der anderen Meinung existiert daher keine ungerechte Situation auf dem Arbeitsmarkt. Deshalb können meiste Männer nicht zusagen, dass Frauen vom Staat auf dem konkurrierten Marktplatz bevorzugt werden.Ich meine, dass zur dieser Verteilung Arbeits- und Ausbildungsplätzen es viele gesellschaftliche Ursache gibt. Sowohl Frau als auch Man spielt eine eigene Rolle inder Gesellschaft. Die Mehrheit von Frauen sind im leichten und unanstrengenden Stellen tätig und dann brauchen keine viele technische Kenntnisse zu beherrschen. Nach der Heirat sie sich um die Kindern zu Hause kümmern muss. Im Gegensatz, Mann muss viel Geld verdienen und Karriere machen, um das Leben auszukommen und die ganz Familie zu ernähren. Aus diesen Gründen finde ich, dass diese berufliche Verteilung von beiden Geschlechtern ganz normal und nötig ist. Wenn eine individuelle Frauzum naturwissenschaftlichen Bereich beitragen möchte und auch in der Lage ist, soll die Gesellschaft die berufliche Diskriminierung an der Frau beseitigenund eine Chancengleichheit von Menschen anbieten, um ihre Wünsche zu erfüllen.Bei uns in China ist die Situasion ganz ähnlich wie in Deutschland. Männer spezialisieren sich häufiger auf die Wissenschaft als Frauen. Vielleicht handelt es sich umdie traditionelle Idee,dass Männer in allen Regeln stärker und tüchtiger sind als Frau. Tatsächlich kann Frau so gut wie Mann Karriere machen und für ihren eigenen Traumkämpfen.SprachreiseWegen der Zugang der Globalisierung nehmen der Bedarf anden Fremdsprachkenntnissisen auf dem Arbeitsmarkt zu,interassieren sich immer mehr Menschen für Fremdsprachlernen. Sowohl in Deutschland als auch in anderenIndustrieländer besuchen viele Leute einen Sprachkurs im Ausland. Darüberwird heftig diskutiert, ob es sinnvoll ist, im Ausland eine Fremdsprach zu lernen.Zu dieser Frage möchte ich zunächst beide Grafiken genau erläutern. Die erste Grafik mit dem Titel `Reisend lernen` zeigt uns deutlich, dass ein Drittel der DeutscheGroßbritannien als Reiseziel betrachtet und dort Englisch lernen. Danach folgen Malt, Spanien und Frankreich mit jeweils 27%, 9% und8%.Ein geringste Teil der Deutsche mit 1% möchte in den Neuseeland und anderen Ländern eine heimische Sprach lernen. Aus der zweiten Grafik kann man zu ersehen, dass der Anteil der Englisch bei dem Sprachkurs im Ausland mit 73% an der Spitzereiter stand. An zweite Stelle stand die Spanien mit 14%. Und Französisch und Italienisch macht jeweils 8% und 4% aus.Zu diesem Sprachkurs im Ausland gibt es unterschiedliche Meinungen. Nach der einen Meinung sind Sprachreisen unnötig und aufwendig. Wenn man eine Fremdsprach lernenmöchte, kann er in Inland an einem Sprachkurs teilnehmen. Die eigene Motivationund Fleißigkeit spielt eine wichtige Rolle bei dem Lernen. Nach der anderen Meinungkann man durch Sprachreisen eine Fremdsprach schneller und leichter beherrschen.Außerdem werden authentische Sprachkenntnisse im ausländische Sprachkurs vermittelt.Ich meine, dass die Sprachreise eine wirksame und populäre Methode zur Sprachlernen ist. Im Ausland gibt es eine gute Umgebung, um Fremdsprach schnell zu lernen. Dortkann Man zu jeder Zeit an jedem Ort die Fremdsprach üben.Durch Sprachkursen kann man nicht nur schnell die Sprachkenntnisse erlernen sondern auch die heimische Kultur und Lebensweise kennen lernen. Wenn man sich persönlich die ausländische Kultur informiert, kann man erst die Kernkenntnisse der Sprach ergreifen.Aber nicht zu übersehen ist, dass man viel Geld für die Sprachreise ausgeben muss.Bei uns in China iss die Situation nicht so ähnlich wie in Deutschland. Jedoch ist Englisch sehr beliebst bei uns wie in Deutschland. Jährlich gibt es nur einen kleinen Anteil der Chinesischen, die im Ausland eine Fremdsprach lernen. Denn die meiste Chinesischenkönnen sich nicht die Sprachreise leisten. Es ist sehr aufwendig und umständlich bei der Prozess von Ausreisevisum.Chinesen 中国人。
2023年扬州大学研究生自主命题 246二外(德语)A卷考试真题
4.
du ein Taxi?
A. Nehmst B. Nehmen C. Nihmst D. Nimmst
5. Ich fahre
Supermarkt.
A. zum B. nach C. in den D. nach dem
6. Das ist
mein Glas.
A. kein B. nicht C. nein D. keines
Herr Wang hat im Unterricht Übungen gemacht. 1. Wang Dali kauft drei Konzertkarten.
2. Wir wiederholen Lektion 7.
3. Meine Eltern leben in Shanghai.
4. Susanne dankt mir.
5. Man muss die Zimmer mit eigenen Möbeln
_. ( einrichten )
6. Sie
einen kleinen Garten. ( haben )
7. In diesem Haus
sieben Familien. ( wohnen )
8. Das Haus
Kyoko ( 20, Japan ): Mein Leben in Deutschland ist sehr schwer. Ich kann mich nicht an deutsches Essen gewöhnen. Brot, Schinken und Wurst schmecken sehr gut. Aber ich möchte Reis essen. In der Mensa gibt es Reis. Aber er ist nicht gut. Ich sage zu mir: ,, Das ist kein Reis!‘‘
德国留学签证动机信格式字数德国留学动机信模板
德国留学签证动机信格式字数德国留学动机信模板德国留学签证动机信格式字数:德国留学动机信留学动机1. 自我介绍：姓名、性别、出生年月，某年某月毕业于哪所高中学校，有什么特长等等。
2. 为什么要去德国留学，今后的目标和就业方向：每人根据申请的大学和专业来详细描述，从预科阶段写起，最好写你目前申请的大学和想学的专业，千万不能写我要通过这个项目申请亚琛工大等等，因为签证官目前无法理解你的目标。
可以描述__专业是德国的强项；在__专业领域，德国在中国有很多投资份额，跟中国有很多合作，硕士毕业后有利于回国就业，德国教育质量高，学费便宜等，顺便说下父母有能力承担你在德国学习期间的费用。
3.在写德国的学习计划之前，可以介绍一下自己已经在积极学习德语或英语，为赴德国留学做准备。
4.在德国大学后的留学计划，到达德国之后，你的计划，安排，比如什么时间，在德国哪一所院校，进行什么活动，在这期间你要怎么做，达到一个什么样的程度，之后获得什么样的成绩或者结果，之后会如何，会去哪里，做什么，做好写到硕士阶段.5.职业计划，大概介绍一下学成回国后希望从事的职业等。
__留德动机要结合个人的具体情况来写，不要千篇一律，不得少于300字！写完后，一定要注意检查：空格，拼写，标点。
德国人做事情非常严谨，签证官对于你写的语法要求可能不那么的高，但是他一定会注意一些细节，从你的描述中看到你去德国留学的信念。
德国留学签证动机信格式字数:留学德语动机信MotivationSehr geehrte Damen und Herren,in diesem Jahr werde ich zum Promotionsstudium im Institut für Medizin der Universität München zugelassen, das vom September 2015 bis September 2019 dauern wird. Darum habe ich fast fünf Monate Anstrengungen gemacht. Ich finde mich sehr glücklich ,diese Chance bekommen zu haben.Mein Name ist __, ich bin __Jahr alt und ein optimistisches Mädchen. Nach dem Abschluss des Studiums in der Fakultät für klinische Medizin des medizinischen Instituts __ wurde ich von der osteologischen Abteilung der Universtät Wuhan aufgenommen. Unter der Betreuung vom Professor __ habe ich mein Bachelorstudium abgeschloassen. Während dieses Studiumshabe ich aktiv an klinischer Praxis und damit verbundenen wissenschaftlichen Forschungen beteiligt, wodurch ich meine klinischen Fähigkeiten und wissenschaftliches Denken erheblich verbessert habe. Trotzdem habe ich noch viele Mängel, weshalb ich mich nach dem Bachelorstudium weiterbilden möchte.Die Universi tät München ist eine der weltberühmten Universtitäten und hat vor allem in medizinischer Hinsicht viele bemerkenswerte Erfolge erzielt. Immer sehne ich mich, an dieser Uni zu studieren. Dieses Jahr habe ich die Ehre, vom __ der Uni München aufgenommen zu w erden,Osteologie im klinischen Institut der Uni studieren und bezogene Kurse abschließen zu können. Prof. Böcher hat einen detaillierten Plan für meine nächsten 3 bis 4 Studienjahre gemacht. Mein Forschungsthema ist es, die Rolle von Integrin in Osteoarthritis und Knorpelreparatur zu erkunden und die experimentellen Ergebnisse in die Klinik umzusetzen zu versuchen. Wenn es klappte, könnte vor dem Hintergrund der Bevölkerungsalterung und immer größerer Morbidität von Osteoarthristis die Lebensqualität der älteren Menschen erheblich verbessert werden . Daneben werde ich mit osteologischer Operation verbundenen Wissen undTechnologien lernen und vom Betreuer gegebenen Forschungsaufgaben erledigen. Ich bemühe mich darum, eine gute Doktorabsolventin der Uni zu werden und einen kleinen Beitrag zum menschlichen Gesundheitswesen leisten zu können. Hoffentlich können Sie mir die Chance geben.In den Augen der Chinesen ist Deutschland ein ernsthaftes Land, nach dem ich mich lange gesehnt habe. Andererseits ist es mir ein ganz fremdes Land. Ich werde mich anstrengen, mich den neuen Verhältnissen anzupassen, neue Freunde kennen zu lernen, die Unterschiede zwischen chinesischen und deutschen Kulturen und Ausbildungen richtig zu behandeln. Während des Studiums in Deutschland werde ich auf das lokale Gesetz halten, die Sitten und Gebräuche bzw. Religionen der lokalen Menschen respektieren. Ich hoffe, sich mit meinen Komilitonenund Lehrern gut zu verstehen und sich mit Deutschen zu befreunden. Ich bin Ihnen sehr dankbar, wenn Sie mir diese Chance geben könnten. Dabei wünsche ich Ihnen einen schönen Tag.Mit freundlichen Grüßen德国留学签证动机信格式字数:德国大学申请动机信(德语版)样本德国大学申请动机信（德语版）样本Mustername München, __.__.__Musterstraße 12__ MünchenTel.: __TechnischeUniversität MünchenStudiensekretariatInformatikBoltzmannstraße3__Garching bei MünchenBewerbungum einen Studienplatz an der TUM im FachbereichInformatikSehrgeehrte Damen und Herren,mein Name ist __ und ich komme aus China. Im Januar 2__ habeich dasStudien__kolleg München mit der Note x.x erfolgreich abgeschlossen. Während desletzten Jahres habe ich mich genau überdie TU München informiert und bin nunsehr an einem Studium derInformatik an der TU interessiert.Ich habe dafür die folgenden Begründungen:Erstens hat die TU München einen hervorragenden Ruf in der Welt, d.h. auch in meinem Heimatland. Denn es ist bekannt, dass vieleProfessoren an der TUM nicht nurumfassen-des Wissen besitzen,sondern auch ihre Forschungen sehr ernsthaftbetreiben und vielErfahrung in der Lehre haben. Dies ist ja erst in diesem Frühjahrwieder in Umfragen bestätigt worden. Ich glaube daher, dass ichsehrvon den Vorlesungen profitie ren kann. Außerdem sind meines Wissens die akademische Atmosphäre und die Bedingungen für ein erfolgreiches Studium an TUM sehr gut.Zweitens ist es mir bewusst, welche fachlichen und zeitlichen Anforderungen ein solchesStudium an mich stellen wird. Denn ich besitze für den Studiengang Informatikmit der Spezialisierung auf Softwareentwicklung oder Internetanwendung schon Vorkenntnisse, die ich bis Jahr 2__ bereits drei Semester lang ander Universität __ , VR China, erwerben konnte. Da mich Naturwissenschaften und IT schon seit langem sehr interessieren, belegte ich im Hauptfach Computerwissenschaft und -technik, daneben auch Höhere Mathematik,Physik, C Pro, Diskrete Struktur u. ä., was mir an der TUM sicher-lich von Nutzen sein wird. Neben dem Erwerb vo n fachlichem Wissen war für mich dabei v.a. die Erfahrung sehr wichtig, wie ich meinen Studienalltag sinnvoll strukturieren und organisieren kann.Natürlich ist es mir bekannt, dass ein Informatikstudium an der TUM anspruchsvoller ist als an vielen anderen Hochschulen und es nicht jeder Studierende erfolgreich ab-schlie-ßen kann. Ich sehe das jedoch auch als Herausforderung und habe gute fachliche Grundlagen, um mein Ziel zu erreichen:Meine Mathematikkenntnisse sind besonders gut, was eine notwendige Voraus-setzung für ein Informatikstudium ist. Außerdem verfüge ich über Kenntnisse im Program-mieren mit ver-schiedenen Sprachen, insbesondere C und Pascal. Was die im IT-Bereich wohl un-ver-zicht__baren Fremdsprachen betrifft, so habe ich zum einen ab Jahr __ Englisch gelernt und zum anderen konnte ich mir durch die Teilnahme am T-Kurs im Studienkolleg München gute Deutschkenntnisse sowohl im Bereich desFachwortschatzes als auch für das allge-mei-ne Lese- und Hörverstehen von wissenschaftlichen Texten aneignen.Mit diesen Voraussetzungen wird für mich die Einführung in die Informatik an der TUM wahrscheinlich relativ problemlos sein, auch weil ich aufgrund meinerbisherigen Studien-erfahrung in der Lage bin, analytisch und sachorientiert zudenken und Schwierigkeiten selbst-ständig zu lösen. Ich verstehe es zudem,durch Höflichkeit, Klarheit und soziale Kompetenz mit den Professoren und Mitstudierenden gut zusammenzuarbeiten.Informatik ist eine praxisorientierte Fachrichtung, was sich z.B. im TGI-Praktikum oder im Programmierpraktikum zeigt. Auf diese anwendungsbezogene praktische Arbeitsweise freue ich mich ebensosehr wie auf die mathematisch formale. Mirist jedoch neben den universitären Veranstaltungen und den Praktika auch das Selbststudium wichtig, um mein Wissen kontinuierlich zu erweitern.Inder heutigen Zeit spielt die Information weltweit eine sehr wichtige Rolle. Das Fach Informatik zu wählen, bedeutet daher, dass ich mir größere Chancen im Hinblick auf meine berufliche Zukunft in China erarbeiten kann. Meine hohe Motivation dafürund auch meine große Begeisterung für das Fach selbst gebenmir das Vertrauen, dass ich ein Informatik-studium trotz der enormen Anforderungen erfolgreich absolvieren kann.Es ist mein großer Wunsch, a n der TUM Informatik zu studieren. Ich hoffe dahersehr_德国留学签证动机信格式字数。
smalltalk英语作文初中
In the realm of human communication, small talk often garners a reputation as a superficial, fleeting exchange of pleasantries that lacks depth and substance. However, upon closer examination, it becomes apparent that this seemingly insignificant form of interaction plays a vital role in our personal, professional, and societal lives. This essay delves into the multifaceted significance of small talk, exploring its impact on relationship building, emotional well-being, cultural understanding, and professional development.I. Relationship Building and Social CohesionSmall talk serves as the foundation for establishing and maintaining relationships. It is the initial icebreaker that bridges the gap between strangers, creating opportunities for connection and fostering a sense of familiarity. In social gatherings, for instance, small talk about topics such as weather, hobbies, or current events can quickly dissolve awkwardness and pave the way for more meaningful conversations. Moreover, it helps to reveal common interests and values, which are essential elements in forming lasting bonds.Beyond its role in initiating relationships, small talk also sustains them by providing a continuous thread of communication. Casual exchanges about daily experiences or shared interests keep relationships vibrant, even when deep, soul-searching conversations are not necessary or appropriate. These seemingly trivial discussions help to reinforce a sense of belonging and camaraderie, contributing to the overall social cohesion within families, friend groups, and communities.II. Emotional Well-being and Mental HealthSmall talk can significantly contribute to our emotional well-being and mental health. Engaging in casual conversations with acquaintances, colleagues, or even strangers can provide a much-needed dose of social support and alleviate feelings of loneliness and isolation. Research has consistently shown that social connections are crucial for psychological health, and small talk serves as a gateway to these connections.Moreover, small talk can act as a stress buffer. Sharing light-heartedanecdotes or exchanging pleasantries during a stressful day can momentarily shift our focus away from challenges, thereby reducing anxiety and promoting relaxation. In fact, laughter, often a byproduct of lighthearted small talk, has been scientifically proven to release endorphins, which help to alleviate stress and boost mood.III. Cultural Understanding and Diversity AppreciationSmall talk plays a pivotal role in fostering cross-cultural understanding and appreciation. In a globalized world where people from diverse backgrounds interact regularly, engaging in small talk about each other's customs, traditions, and perspectives is an invaluable means of bridging cultural gaps. These conversations may start with seemingly mundane topics like food, music, or holidays but can gradually evolve into deeper discussions about values, beliefs, and societal norms.By participating in small talk across cultures, we not only gain knowledge about different ways of life but also develop empathy and respect for diversity. This enhanced understanding promotes harmonious coexistence and counters stereotypes, prejudices, and discrimination. In essence, small talk acts as a powerful tool for cultivating a more inclusive and tolerant society.IV. Professional Development and NetworkingIn the professional arena, small talk is a crucial skill that can greatly influence career success. Networking events, job interviews, and business meetings often begin with informal conversations that set the tone for subsequent interactions. Effective small talk can help individuals establish rapport with potential employers, clients, or collaborators, showcasing their interpersonal skills, adaptability, and professionalism.Furthermore, small talk can lead to valuable information exchange, idea generation, and even job opportunities. Casual discussions about industry trends, challenges, or innovations can spark new insights and collaborations. In fact, many successful business partnerships and career advancements have stemmed from seemingly insignificant small talk encounters.V. Enhancing Communication Skills and ConfidenceEngaging in small talk regularly hones essential communication skills such as active listening, non-verbal cues interpretation, and topic flexibility. It encourages individuals to be present and attentive, to read others' emotions and adjust their communication style accordingly. Additionally, the practice of initiating and maintaining small talk conversations boosts confidence in one's ability to connect with others, which spills over into various aspects of life, including public speaking, conflict resolution, and leadership.In conclusion, small talk, far from being a trivial pursuit, holds immense value in our lives. It is a catalyst for relationship building, a balm for emotional well-being, a bridge for cultural understanding, a stepping stone for professional growth, and a platform for enhancing communication skills and confidence. Recognizing and harnessing the power of small talk enables us to forge stronger connections, foster empathy, navigate diverse environments, advance careers, and ultimately lead richer, more fulfilling lives. Thus, the next time you find yourself engaged in a seemingly mundane conversation about the weather or your weekend plans, remember that you are participating in a subtle yet potent form of human interaction with far-reaching implications.。
初中英语作文small talk
初中英语作文small talkTitle: The Art of Small TalkEngaging in small talk is an essential skill in social interactions, especially in the context of learning English. As students in junior high, it is crucial to develop the ability to make small talk, as it fosters communication skills and cultural understanding. This essay aims to explore the significance and techniques of making small talk.Introduction:Small talk refers to light and casual conversation about everyday topics. It is a way to establish rapport and create a friendly atmosphere. In English-speaking countries, small talk plays a significant role in social situations, such as meetings, parties, and even daily encounters. Mastering the art of small talk can greatly enhance one's communication abilities and cultural sensitivity.Body:1. The Importance of Small Talk:- Building rapport: Small talk helps to establish a connection with the person you are conversing with. It breaks the ice and makes people feel more comfortable.- Developing listening and speaking skills: Engaging in small talk improves one's ability to listen actively and respond appropriately, which are vital components of language learning.- Cultural exchange: Small talk provides an opportunity to learn about different cultures, customs, and perspectives. It promotes cultural understanding and respect.2. Techniques for Making Small Talk:- Find common ground: Look for topics that both parties can relate to, such as hobbies, interests, or current events. This makes the conversation more engaging and enjoyable.- Ask open-ended questions: Instead of asking questions that can be answered with a simple \'yes\' or \'no,\' ask open-ended questions that encourage the other person to share their thoughts and opinions.- Use positive language: Maintain a positive and friendly tone during small talk. Compliments and expressions of interest can contribute to a pleasant conversation.- Be attentive and responsive: Pay attention to the other person's responses and react accordingly. Nodding, smiling, and providing appropriate feedback shows that you are engaged in the conversation.- Know when to end the conversation: Small talk should be brief and light-hearted. Be aware of cues that indicate it's time to wrap up the conversation, such as a change in the subject or the other person glancing at their watch.Conclusion:Small talk is a valuable skill that enhances communication andcultural understanding. By actively practicing and refining the techniques of small talk, junior high students can improve their English language proficiency and social interactions. Remember, the key to successful small talk is to be genuine, attentive, and respectful.。
small talk英语作文
small talk英语作文Small talk is an essential part of our daily lives, whether it's at the office, a social gathering, or even a casual encounter in public. It serves as a bridge to deeper conversations and can often be the first step in establishing meaningful relationships.The beauty of small talk lies in its simplicity and versatility. It doesn't require profound topics or intricate arguments. Instead, it's about engaging in light, friendly conversations that make people feel comfortable and connected. Simple greetings, inquiries about daily activities, or sharing of minor observations are all examples of small talk.One of the keys to successful small talk is active listening. It's not just about what you say but also about how you respond to what others say. Showing interest in what others are saying and asking relevant questions can make the conversation flow more naturally.Moreover, small talk can be a great way to break the ice in awkward or tense situations. A few friendly words can ease tension and create a more positive atmosphere. It can also be used as a tool to build trust and rapport, as it demonstrates your willingness to engage and connect with others.However, it's important to remember that small talk should never be a substitute for meaningful, substantial conversations. It's merely a stepping stone to deeper interactions. Once the initial comfort level has been established, it's crucial to move on to more substantial topics that can foster deeper understanding and connection.In conclusion, small talk is a valuable skill that can enhance our social interactions and help us build stronger relationships. With a bit of practice and attention, we can all become more adept at engaging in light, friendly conversations that make others feel welcome and appreciated.。
small talk作文初三
small talk作文初三As an introverted person, small talk has always been a bit challenging for me. I often find myself at a loss for words when trying to engage in casual conversations with others. However, I have come to realize the importance of small talk in building relationships and making connections with people.英文回答：Small talk is like a bridge that connects people and helps to break the ice in social situations. It may seem trivial, but it plays a vital role in establishing rapport and creating a friendly atmosphere. For example, when I meet someone new at a party, I might start with a simple greeting like "Hi, how are you?" or "Nice weather we're having, isn't it?" These small gestures show that I am open to conversation and interested in getting to know the other person.中文回答：在日常生活中，小聊天可以让人感到更加亲近和融洽。
有关small talk的英语作文
有关small talk的英语作文Small Talk: The Art of Casual Conversation。
Introduction:Small talk, also known as casual conversation, is an essential skill in our daily lives. It helps us build connections, establish rapport, and create a comfortable atmosphere in social and professional settings. In this article, we will explore the importance of small talk, discuss its benefits, and provide some useful tips for engaging in effective and meaningful conversations.Body:1. The Importance of Small Talk:Small talk serves as an icebreaker, allowing individuals to establish a connection before delving into deeper topics. It helps create a friendly and welcoming environment, making interactions more enjoyable for everyone involved. Moreover, small talk can lead to valuable opportunities, such as forming new friendships, networking, or even discovering common interests.2. Benefits of Small Talk:a. Building Relationships: Engaging in small talk helps strengthen relationships, whether it's with friends, colleagues, or acquaintances. By showing genuine interest in others and actively listening, we can establish a sense of trust and understanding.b. Improving Communication Skills: Regular practice of small talk enhances our communication skills, including active listening, empathy, and effective verbal and non-verbal communication.c. Creating a Positive Atmosphere: Small talk can brighten up any situation, making it more pleasant and comfortable. It helps alleviate tension, promote a positive mood, and foster a sense of belonging.d. Expanding Networks: Small talk is an excellent way to expand our social and professional networks. By initiating conversations and maintaining a friendly demeanor, we can create opportunities for future collaborations or personal growth.3. Tips for Engaging in Small Talk:a. Choose Appropriate Topics: Start with neutral topics such as current events, hobbies, or common interests. Avoid sensitive or controversial subjects that may lead to discomfort or disagreement.b. Show Genuine Interest: Demonstrate curiosity and actively listen to the other person. Ask open-ended questions and encourage them to share their thoughts and experiences.c. Be Mindful of Body Language: Maintain eye contact, smile, and use appropriate gestures to convey interest and engagement. Pay attention to non-verbal cues from the other person and respond accordingly.d. Practice Active Listening: Focus on the speaker, avoid interrupting, and provide verbal or non-verbal cues to show that you are actively listening and interested in what they have to say.e. Be Positive and Polite: Maintain a positive attitude, use polite language, and avoid negative or judgmental comments. Compliments and genuine appreciation can also enhance the conversation.f. Share Personal Experiences: When appropriate, share relevant personal experiences or anecdotes to contribute to the conversation. However, ensure that the conversation remains balanced and not dominated by one person.g. Respect Boundaries: Pay attention to cues that indicate discomfort or disinterest from the other person. Respect their boundaries and gracefully transition to a different topic if needed.Conclusion:In conclusion, small talk plays a crucial role in our daily interactions. It helps us establish connections, build relationships, and create a positive atmosphere. By following the tips mentioned above and practicing active listening, empathy, and effective communication, we can become skilled conversationalists and make small talk an enjoyable and meaningful experience for both ourselves and others. So, let's embrace small talk and unlock the doors to endless possibilities in our personal and professional lives.。
初中作文small talk
The Art of Small TalkSmall talk, often considered a trivial or even awkward part of social interaction, is actually an essential skill to cultivate. It's the icebreaker that leads to deeper connections and meaningful conversations. Here's my take on the art of small talk.The foundation of small talk is built on politeness and friendliness. It starts with simple greetings like "How are you?" or "What's new?" These open-ended questions invite the other person to share, creating a conversational bridge. It's important to maintain eye contact, smile, and maintain a positive tone of voice.To make small talk more engaging, try to be interested in the other person's answers. Show that you care by asking follow-up questions or offering a related anecdote. Avoid controversial topics or anything that might make the other person feel uncomfortable. Keep the conversation light and fun.Practice makes perfect in small talk. Start by engaging with family and friends, then branch out to acquaintances and even strangers. With practice, you'll become more confident and comfortable with small talk, making it a natural part of your social interactions.In conclusion, small talk is not just a meaningless exchange of words. It's a skill that can open doors to deeper relationships and meaningful connections. With a bit of practice and attention to politeness and friendliness, you can master the art of small talk and make any social encounter more enjoyable.闲聊，这个在社交互动中常被看作琐碎甚至尴尬的部分，实际上是一项需要培养的重要技能。
Small Talk情景对话
Small Talk: Conversation StartersSmall Talk Practice 1: At a Bus Stop Read the small talk below and find the 10 mistakes. Then check your answers. Woman: We could ask for a better day, could we?Man: I know. There isn't a cloud in the sky. I love this time of year.Woman: Me too. The cherry blossoms are beautiful, you think?Man: They sure are. But I heard he is calling for rain all weekend.Woman: Really? Oh well. I have to work all weekend anyway. I'm a doctor. Man: Wow. I'm sure you make good money with that diamond watch you have on. Woman: Ah, this bus seems to be running late. How long of a wait is it already? Man: I've been here for at least fifteen minutes now.Woman: Where are you heading today?Man: Actually, I'm going to the City Hall to cast my vote for mayor.Woman: Oh, what a coincidence. So am I! Who are you voting for?Man: Um, well...I'm still thinking about it.Woman: Here comes a bus now.Man: Oh good. Wait, that's not the bus we want. That bus goes downtown. Woman: Well, it looks like we'll be waiting a little longer. I guess, I'll use this time to catch up on my reading.Man: I love reading. Right now I'm reading a Stephen King book. Do you like Stephen King?Woman: Not really.Man: Oh, here's our bus.Woman: Oh great. I thought it would never come. Well, have a nice day.Man: Say, did you catch the news today?Small Talk Practice 2: At the OfficeRead the small talk below and find the 10 mistakes. Then check your answers. Woman: Hi there.Man: Hi. I haven't seen you around here before. Have you been working long? Woman: No, I've only been here a few months. I work in the Human Resources Department.Man: Oh, you must make more money than I do then. I'm in Sales.Woman: Sales sounds like an interesting job.Man: It's okay. Hey, you look like you could really have a coffee.Woman: Yes, it's been a really hectic week.Man: Tell me about it! At least it's supposing to be a nice weekend.Woman: Yes, I've listened that they are calling for blue skies.Man: Say, did you happen to catch the game last night?Woman: No, I was working late.Man: It was a great game. We won in overtime.Woman: Actually, I don't even know who was playing. I don't really follow sports. Man: The Chiefs! Do you think they're going to make it to the finals this year? Woman: I'm not sure. Well, I better get back to my desk.Man: Speaking of desks, what do you think of the new office furniture? Woman: It's nice, but I would rather get paid for my overtime hours than have new furniture.Man: Oh. Well, I think I'll be heading home early today. It might be snow. Woman: I know. I can't believe all of this cold weather. Hopefully Spring will come soon.Man: I can't wait until Spring.Woman: Me neither! My divorce will finally come through by then!Small Talk Practice 3: At a PartyRead the small talk below and find the 10 mistakes. Then check your answers. Woman 1: (Standing in a corner drinking a glass of wine by herself)Man: Hi there. Why aren't you dancing?Woman 1: (Smiles. No response.)Man: Hello. Have you tried Felicia's punch yet?Woman 2: No, but I was just about to.Man: Don't. It's terrible.Woman 2: Oh. Okay.Man: So, how are you knowing Rick?Woman 2: Oh, Rick and I go way back. We studied nursing together.Man: Nursing. Hmm. I heard on the radio today that all of you nurses are on strike. Are they not paying you enough?Woman 2: Actually it's about working conditions.Man: I see. So, have you had a chance to take a dip in the pool yet?Woman 2: No, not yet. How about you?Man: No, I need to lose some weight before I put on a bathing suit. But you have a great figure.Woman 2: Uh, thanks. Well, I better go and jingle. There are a few people I haven't said hello to yet.Man: Wait! Did you hear that the Pope is coming to town?Woman 2: Ya. I heard that on the news today. I bet it'll be really tough to get to see him.Man: I know. But I'm not Catholic anyway. Are you?Woman 2: Yes, I am actually. Well, it looks the sun is finally coming out. I think I'll go take that swim.Man: You better hurry. I hear they are asking for thunderstorms this afternoon.。
smalltalk英语作文
smalltalk英语作文英文回答：Smalltalk, an object-oriented programming language created by Alan Kay and Dan Ingalls at Xerox PARC in the early 1970s, has had a significant impact on subsequent programming languages. Its innovative ideas and features have served as inspiration for other languages, including Java, Objective-C, and Python.One of the most distinctive aspects of Smalltalk is its message-passing mechanism. Instead of relying on function calls, Smalltalk objects communicate with each other by sending messages. This approach promotes encapsulation and modularity, allowing objects to be easily combined and reused.Smalltalk is also known for its emphasis on object-oriented design. Objects in Smalltalk are first-class entities that can contain data and behavior. They can begrouped into classes, which define their common properties and methods. This object-oriented approach enhances code readability and maintainability.Furthermore, Smalltalk pioneered the concept of dynamic binding. This means that method calls are resolved at runtime, based on the actual object's class. This allowsfor greater flexibility and extensibility, enabling objects to be dynamically created and modified without breaking existing code.Smalltalk's user interface design is noteworthy as well. It introduced the concept of a graphical user interface (GUI) with windows, menus, and icons. This user-friendly interface paved the way for modern graphical operating systems.Despite its influence, Smalltalk has not gained widespread adoption outside of academia and niche applications. One reason for this is its steep learning curve. Smalltalk's syntax and concepts can be challengingfor beginners. Additionally, the lack of a standardimplementation has hindered its wider acceptance.In conclusion, Smalltalk played a pivotal role in the evolution of programming languages. Its innovative object-oriented design, message-passing mechanism, dynamic binding, and GUI concepts have shaped the way we develop software today. While it has not achieved mainstream success, Smalltalk remains a powerful and influential language that continues to inspire developers.中文回答：Smalltalk.Smalltalk是由艾伦·凯和丹·英格尔斯在20世纪70年代早期在施乐帕克研究中心创建的一种面向对象编程语言。
歌德b考试口语
T e i l2A-E i n T h e m a p r a e s e n t i e r e n1. Guten Tag, alle zusammen话题：Das Thema meines heutigen Vortrags ist Brauchen Kinder Mobiltelefone “结构：Zuerst erzaehle ich dazu ein persoenliches Beispiel, dann gehe ich auf die Situation in meinem Heimatland ein.Danach moechte ich ueber die Vor- und Nachteile sprechen. Anschliessend aeussere ich meine Meinung zu diesem Thema und schliesse den Vortrag mit einem Fazit ab.2. Persoenliche Meinung先过渡：Ob Kinder unbedingt ein Mobiltelefon brauchen,ist ein schwieriges Thema. Die Eltern koennen sich schwer entscheiden, wenn die Kinder eins wuenschen.我的情况：Als ich ein Kind war,gab es nochkeine Mobiltelefone. Damals hatten wir keine solche moderne Technologie. Aber die heutigen Welt ist ganz anders. Fast jede Erwachsende hat ein Handy. Man kann sagen, das Handy ist nicht nur praktisch, sondern auch billig.Deswegen kann man sich gut vorstellen, dass ein Kind ein Hany kaufen will.3. Situation im Heimatland家乡的情况Die Handys spielen eine grosse Rolle in meinem Heimatland. Nicht nur die Erwachsene sondern auch viele Jugendliche haben ein Handy in der Tasche.In unserem Alltag ist das Handy unverzichtbar. Ein Handy ist sehr beruflich. Man kann telefonieren, surfen, spielen oder Musik h ren. 回到主题孩子需要手机 In der Grundschule kann man auch sehen, dass viele Kinder ein Handy in der Schultasche haben. Mit einem Handy sind die Kinder jede Zeit erreichbar.4. Vor- NachteileEs gibt viele Vorteile, wenn die Kinder ein Handy haben. Auf dem Schulweg koennen die Kinder die Eltern oder die Lehrer anrufen, wenn sie Hilfe brauchen. Die Eltern koennen die Kinder telefonisch sagen, wenn sie die Kinder nicht von der Schule abholen koennen. Besonders wenn das Kind allein zuhause ist, ist ein Handy absolt hilfreich.Handys haben nicht nur Vorteile, sondern sie haben eben auch ihre negativen Seiten. Wie alle wissen, die heutigen Handys haben viele zusaetzliche Funktionen. Beispielsweise kann man mit dem Handy Spiele spielen. Viele Kinder spielen Handys sogar im Unterricht. Sie konzentrieren sich nicht mehr auf die Lehrer, sondern auf das Handy. 5. Eigene Meinung我的观点Meiner Meinung nach soll das Kind ein Handy haben, wenn es noetig ist.Fuer die persoenliche Sicherheit von Kindern ist das Handy absolut wichtig.Aber die Eltern muss darauf achte, dass das Handy nicht zu viele zusaetzlich Fuktionen haben sollen. Sonst spielen die Kinder das Handy.6. FazitZusammenfassend kann man sagen, dass Kinder Mobiltelefone haben koennen. 最后的综述,并致谢Damit bin ich am Ende meines Vortrags. Vielen Dank fuer Ihre AufmerksamkeitHaben Sie noch Fragen。