2019年人教版新课标英语九年级上册中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 10

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2019年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空真题实战练习试卷(带答案)

2019年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空真题训练试卷(名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习)一、阅读理解。

A（2019中考保健与健康类选练）Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becomingshort-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief(信念) that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted—this rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.Both groups spend a similar amount(数量) of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However the Singaporean children spent an average (平均) of only half an hour a day outdoors—90 minutes less than the Australian children.Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s vision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors.Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playingoutside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted.So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.1. How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average according tothe research?A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes.D. 120 minutes.2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If people spend less time outdoors they will certainly become short-sighted.B. There are fewer short-sighted Singaporean Children than Australian children becausethey have more knowledge of protecting their eyesight.C. There will be fewer risks of getting short-sighted if people spend two or three hoursa day playing outside.D. When people begin to go to school they will become long-sighted.3. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. Why natural daylight has a special chemical.B. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted.C. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.D. What the special chemical which can stop eyeballs from growing out of shape is.参考答案1. D 2. C 3. BBDifferent countries have many different kinds of climate (气候)．And in one big country people in different areas may often have different kinds of climates as well.The United States has many different kinds of climate.On the northwest coast (海岸)，the temperature changes very little between summer and winter.It is not hot or cold all the year around.But the people in the north central states have a very different kind of climate.In those states，people wear light clothes in summer，and in winter they need to wear heavy woolen clothes. In the southwest coast of the United States，temperatures in summer are very different from those in winter.Summer is usually hot，and winter is usually cold.In spring the temperatures are warm，and in fall temperatures are cool.Many years ago，people in the cold parts of the United States didn't often get fresh vegetables and fresh fruits during the summer.Today，however，trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to the cold parts of the United States.In this way，Americans“send their climates”to people in other states.()6. The summer and winter temperatures are almost the same ______.A. in the northeast of the United StatesB. on the north central statesC. in the west of the United StatesD. on the northwest coast()7. In the north central states people wear ______ clothes in summer and ______clothes during the winter.A. silk; lightB. light; heavy wollenC. wool; cottonD. wool; silk()8. The word “temperature”in this passage means “______” in Chinese.A. 湿度B. 脾气C. 气候D. 温度()9. Today people ______ can get fresh vegetables and fresh fruits.A. in the north central statesB. in every part of the United StatesC. in the cold parts of the United StatesD. in the southwest part of the United States ()10. From the passage we know that the climate of the United States ______.A. is always very coldB. is warm in winterC. is widely differentD. changes very little between summer and winter参考答案6～10 D B D C CC（2019中考科普环保类选练）Apple has entered the textbook market. The tech giant（科技巨头）introduced iBooks textbooks a couple of weeks ago when it announced its iBooks 2 platform.（平台）They are digital books in a variety of subjects taking in science, maths, history and geography. Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in conjunction（连接）with major textbook publishers. The company offers a collection of textbooks for high school students.Apple claims it offers a “new textbook experience” and suggests its interactive iBooks textbooks are “the next chapter in learning”.It sounds like good news for pupils and students. Think of it. No more carrying heavy backpacks full of textbooks. Every textbook you require can be stored on your iPad. No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or give away.Of course there’s a catch. You need to own an iPad and as you know, it is not cheap. You also need to buy digital textbooks, mostly priced each at $14.99 (94.74 yuan) or less. Textbook publishing was worth $8.7 billion in the US alone last year. Will digital books take over completely in education? 1. What can we find this kind of passage?A. In a magazineB. In a science bookC. In the newspaperD. In a textbook2. According to the passage above, why iPads are better than our traditional textbooks?A. Because students don’t need to carry heavy books.B. Because they can store many subjects.C. Because we don’t need to do homework.D. Both A and B.3. The underlined sentence “there’s a catch” in the sixth paragraph means _________.A. Every coin has two sidesB. There is some good newsC. There is some bad news C. We have to catch it.4. What’s the writer’s opinion toward this new technology?A. He completely agreed with itB. He thinks high school students like it.C. He likes it so much that he buys one.D. He doesn’t tell us.5. How will the writer continue this passage?A. To talk about the disadvantages and advantages about iPads.B. To introduce the history about the paper making and see if iPads will enter the new market.C. To tell us how the high school students use iPads.D. To ask people to use their traditional textbooks instead of iPads.参考答案CDADB二、语法选择。

九年级上册完形填空和阅读理解训练

（一）完形填空训练根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too 26 , difficult or boring for humans.Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after 27 . For example, scientists are making a robot to help 28 people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks” 29 its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. Meldog talks to its owner by 30 . The owner wears a special belt. This belt 31 instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.In the United States, another 32 of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot 33 the sound of its owner’s voice. It follow s instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.Robots are also used in American 34 . They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮脸) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost 35 this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.( )26.A.interesting B.strange C.dangerous D.safe( )27.A.others B.another C.them D.themselves ( )28.A.deaf B.blind C.old D.sick( )29.A.in front of B.behind C.under D.above( )30.A.television B.radio C.loudspeaker D.mobile telephone ( )31.A.posts B.writes C.reads D.sends( )32. A.type B.size C.set D.double( )33.A.guesses B.thinks C.hears D.sees( )34.A.cinema B.hospitals C.museum D.theatre( )35.A.until B.before C.because D.whether.完形填空答案解析26.C 我们知道，机器人可从事一些危险的工作。

人教版九年级英语全一册复习专项完形填空与阅读理解(一)

完形填空与阅读理解完形填空AThe invention of the camera goes far into the past.In the 1500s，men were experimenting with cameras that made images（图像）.But it was not 1 the early 1800s that man found a way to make the pictures permanent（永久的）.Even then，photography was a new field.Most families had their pictures 2 by photographers.People did not own cameras because taking pictures and developing the films（冲洗胶卷）were too difficult. In 1884, George Eastman changed photography 3 inventing a kind of film that could fit into a small camera. Because the new film was 4to use, many people began to buy cameras. Whenthey had 5 their films, people returned their cameras to the factory. There, the films were developed, and pictures were 6. Then more films were put into the cameras, which were sent back to the owners, along with their pictures.Today's cameras are7 easier to use, and people don't need films any more. Photography has become a growing hobby. There are also many new jobs in the field of photography. One of the most important kinds of work is in news reporting. Newspapers, magazines, and televisions all need 8 to tell their stories. Photographers help9 by takingpictures through microscopes and telescopes. Deepsea divers take pictures of ocean plants and animals, while astronauts take their cameras into 10. Man finds new uses for the camera every day.( )1.A. before B. until C. when D. while( )2.A. taken B. take C. taking D. took( )3.A. with B. in C. for D. by( )4.A. easy B. important C. impossible D. hard( )5.A. used for B. sed by C. used to D. used up( )6.A. printed B. taken C. drawn D. bought( )7.A. more B. very C. quite D. much( )8.A. robots B. talks C. pictures D. radios( )9.A. teachers B. scientists C. workers D. students( )10.A. earth B. land C. space D. seaBOnce，a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument.One day，a magic man 1 the king a harp（竖琴）.The king took it to the palace，but 2 he played it，the harp sounded terrible.Many 3 people tried it.They agreed that the harp was 4 and the king had been fooled.The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 5 found the harp，and even though she didn't know how 6 it，she decided tohave a try.She played and played，the whole daythrough, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect,7 each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was, in fact,8 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window. and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled9 joy. At that moment, he made the girl his own private 10, giving her and her family many riches. ( )1.A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered( )2.A. when B. before C. if D. because( )3.A. another B. other C. others D. the other( )4.A. used B. using C. useless D. uselessness( )5.A. late B. lately C. latest D. later( )6.A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing( )7.A. so B. and C. or D. but( )8.A.a B. an C. the D./( )9.A. in B. of C. by D. with( )10.A. music B. musical C. musician D. musicallyCSomeone once wrote,"All work and no play make Jack a dull boy."Work is 1,but everyone needs leisure time, too. Leisure time2 free time to do whatever you want.3 is a time for anything that4 you. Some people like to play sports for good health. Others like to go to interesting places,5 museums or parks. Many people have 6.They make things or collect things. Right now, someone is enjoying a hobby somewhere. People collect coins,7,rocks, or books. Everyone likes to make something. You could make a boat or a table,a sweater or a fishing net,a bird cage or an apple pie. It does not 8 what you make, as long as it's something you do yourself.People 9 hobbies are not dull. They are interesting because they can talk about their leisure 10, Some work and some play will make you interesting.( )1.A. difficult B. easy C. happy D. important( )2.A. has B. takes C. means D. gives( )3.A. There B. It C. That D. This( )4.A. interests B. worries C. helps D. stops( )5.A. not only B. together with C. such as D. as well as( )6.A. friends B. troubles C. questions D. hobbies( )7.A. stamps B. sounds C. scores D. nature( )8.A. matter B. know C. look D. say( )9.A. at B. from C. on D. with( )10.A. education B. activities C. childhood D. lifeDDo you have the habit of drinking a cup of tea every day？Tea is one of the most popular drinks around the world，second only to 1.For 2 4，000 years，people，especially Chinese，have enjoyed teas like green tea，black tea，flower tea and oolong tea.As a national drink in China，tea drinking is along time 3.When people invite guests to their homes，they offer 4 a cup of tea.Young people show respect to elders 5 serving them tea.Tea has many health benefits.Tea can help 6blood pressure low，prevent us from getting？7，and protect the heart.It can also keep our teeth healthy.Tea is rich influoride（氟化物）.Fluoriden makes the 8 brighter and stronger.Tea can also give us energy and help us to focus on our studies and 9 work.When we are tired after hours of studying or hard work，drinking tea can lift our spirits（心情）and help us to relax.Someone has published an article saying that tea can help us keep a good memory.So next time you study for a test，10 to drink tea.It might help you remember the answers you'll need.( )1.A. water B. wine C. juice D. bread( )2.A. than B. over C. near D. almost( )3.A. hobby B. habit C. tradition D. meal( )4.A. themselves B. their C. himself D. them( )5.A. with B. in C. by D. on( )6.A. to keep B. keeps C. kept D. keeping( )7.A. beautiful B. fat C. hungry D. tall( )8.A. teeth B. bodies C. faces D. arms( )9.A. the other B. another C. other D. others( )10.A. remember B. keep C. be careful D. learn阅读理解AIt's that time of the year-graduation. The end of school year is nearly in sight, and it's an especially big deal if you' re finishing high school or college.One amazing 16-year-old Florida girl, Grace Bush, graduated from both high school and college this week! She actually got college diploma before her high school diploma. How did she manage to do that?"Hard work and great attention,"she told a local TV news station,"have made me succeed in doing highschool and college at the same time."She started taking college courses when she was just 13. She would often get up at 5:30 a.m. and go to bed after11:00p.m.Doing both at the same time is a huge achievement, and it has also helped her family save money.She's one of the 9 children, all home-schooled until the age of 13. Her father is a math professor while her mother is a part-time history teacher in ahighschool. Grace Bush has earned her college degree in law, with a near perfect GPA of 3.8 and she hopes to become a lawyer one day, although her parents expect her to teach at university. By the way, she also played basketball in her college team in her spare time.( )1. In what way is Grace"amazing"?A. She is a 16-year-old Florida girl.B. She finished high school this week.C. She worked very hard at her lessons every day.D. She graduated from both high school and college at 16.( )2. Which picture might Grace's diploma look like?( )3. What is the key to Grace's success?A. Taking college courses at13.B. Working hard at her courses.C. Growing up in a professor's family.D. Having a dream of becoming a teacher.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A. The Bushes have 13 children altogether.B. Grace's mother is a ful-time history teacher.C. Grace wants to teach at university in the future.D. Grace received her education at home before 13.BWhen I was a child，I was a tomboy（假小子）.I had a cowboy hat and cowboy boots.My brotherswere two and four years older than I.We often played games together.Once，my brothers and I fell in love with playing a game called“stealing horses”.Then my parents decided to buy my brothers guns.These werenot“real”guns.Because I was a g irl，I didn't get a gun.They shot and shot at everything with their new guns.I tried to"fight”them with my bow and ar-rows（弓和箭）.But I was still in the poor position without a gun.One day while I was hiding behind a wall，looking out toward the fields，I felt a terrible blow to my right eye. I looked up just in time to see my brother lower his gun.Both brothers rushed to my side.My eye felt great pain and I covered it with my hand.“If you tell that to Mummy，"they said，"We will get a whipping（鞭打）from Daddy.You don't want that to happen，do you？"I did not.“Here is a piece of wire（电线），”said the older brother，picking it up from the floor，“Say you stepped on one end of it and the other flew up and hit you.”"Yes，"I said.To be honest，I didn't want them to be punished.So I did as my brothers told me to do.A week after the“accident"my parents took me to see a doctor.Finally I knew my brothers were worried about my eye，so they told our parents what had happened and asked them to take me to see a doctor.( )1.According to the passage，the two brothers wereA.strictB.cleverC.politeD.naughty（淘气的）( )2.What does the underlined（画线的）phrase“in the poor position”mean in Chinese？A.处于劣势B.在低洼处C.处于虚弱状态D.处于贫穷状态( )3.The two brothers asked the writer to tell a lie because they were afraidA.they would lose their gunsB.their parents would punish themC.they couldn't play the game any moreD.their parents would take their sister to see a doctor( )4.Choose the correct order according to the passage.①The writer was hurt.②The brothers told the truth.③The parents bought guns for the brothers.④The parents took the writer to see a doctor.A.②③①④B.③①②④C.③①④②D.③②①④( )5.What can we infer（推断）from the passage？A.The writer's parents didn't like her.B.The writer and her two brothers loved each other.C.The writer's brothers wanted to hurt her.D.The two brothers didn't get on well with each other.CHundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn't have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It's bad to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.( )1. Many years ago, life was much harder than it is today because .A. there were not any modern machinesB. people didn't have modern medicineC. both A and BD. there is lots of pollution( )2. What is the biggest problem in today's life?A. Water pollution.B. Noise pollution.C. Air pollution.D. Above all pollution.( )3. The most serious kind of pollution isA. noise pollutionB. air pollutionC. water pollutionD. waste pollution( )4. Factories must clean their water .A.when they are thrown awayB.after it is thrown awayC.before it is thrown awayD.as they are thrown away( )5. From the passage we know that .A.a few years ago, there was no smog at allB. today people don't have to talk to each other in a loud voiceC. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakesD. we can throw waste things on the groundDThere are over 20,000 animals at Chester Zoo.All are flying, jumping and( )1. If you want to know more about animals when you visit the zoo, you can.A. have a night time journeyB. become a member of the zooC. stay in one of Chester and Cheshire's hotelsD. join one of the daily animal talks in the zoo( )2. Which can help you if you want to spend a night in a hotel in Chester?A. Lantern Magic.B. Stay Over.C. Talking Animals.D. Membership and Adoptions.答案完形填空A 1.B2.A 3.D4.A 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.C9.B 10.CB 1.C【解析】结合上下文可知，有一天，一个魔法师给国王献了一个坚琴。

2019年人教版新课标英语九年级上册中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 2

Unit2PassageA话题：节假日与休息词数：223 参考用时：5分钟It’s after 10：00 a.m and the kids are still sleeping．It’s Sunday—a traditional day of 1 ．Most people have at least one day a week to take a rest．Some use that time to go to church，while some usually sleep in，watch TV…，giving themselves the gift of a 2 day.We need to give ourselves a break ,and a little rest works well for almost 3 ．It doesn’t really matter what the activity is．The idea is to give our body, mind ,and heart a chance to 4 ．If we keep going at full speed every day，we can be really tired．Some people find 5 hard to take a real vacation．As a matter of fact，many people died early 6 they were too busy to have a break.Remember that we 7 work well if we never stop to take a rest．It doesn’t matter 8 we do this．Pick anytime that works best for us and make it a plan．9 this and discuss it with others．The idea here is that by giving ourselves a break and just enjoying a day off，we can make our lives 10 and create greater good in our world.1. A．rest B．working C．entertainment2. A．tired B．busy C．1azy3. A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody4. A．exercise B．develop C．relax5. A．it B．this C．that6. A．though B．because C．if7. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t8. A．when B．why C．how9. A．Look at B．Care for C．Think about10. A．good B．better C．best读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。

九年级上册英语完形填空与阅读理解专项练习1[1]_2

九年级上册英语完形填空与阅读理解〔一〕二．阅读理解。

〔A〕Last summer, 15-year-old Bob had a problem. Like a lot of children. Bob was interested in doing many things. He liked dancing most and wanted to join a dancing group. But Bob’s high school didn’t have a boys’ dancing group but a girls’ group. He tried to join the girls’ group. And he made it.Bob thought his problem was over after he had been one of the dancers in the dancing group. But a bigger problem was just beginning. The school didn’t allow Bob to stay in the girls’ group. “If we let Bob stay in the group,〞the school said, “other boys will want to join. Soon, there won’t be any girls in the group." They took Bob off the group.Bob was very angry about it, so he went to a judge〔法官〕. The judge said it was not a right decision and told the school to let Bob go back to the dancing group.( )1. Bob’s favorite was ______ .A. singingB. dancingC. drawingD. driving( )2. It was difficult for Bob to join the school dancing group because _______.A. the school only had a girls’ dancing groupB. the school didn’t allow boys to danceC. the group had enough dancers alreadyD. he was not a good dancer( )3. The school worried that ______ if Bob stayed in the group.A. nobody would watch their danceB. other boys would join and the girls might leaveC. other schools might laugh at themD. the parents would be angry about it( )4. The judge thought the school’s decision was ______.A. usefulB. necessaryC. rightD. wrong( )5. We can infer〔推断〕that Bob felt _______ when he went back to the group.A. hungryB. sadC. happyD. sure〔B〕Saturday，March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand〔泰国〕. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday，March 30th( )6. The diaries above show the writer’s ______ days in Thailand.A. 3B. 7C. 15D. 30( )7. It seems that visitors ______ in Bangkok.A. often feel hungryB. can always find cheap thingsC. can’t take any photosD. can enjoy themselves( )8. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.( )9. The people in the village _______.A. are friendly to othersB. like to speak EnglishC. are very weakD. hope to live in the cities( )10. What is the best title〔标题〕for the whole diary?A. My First TravelB. The Outside WorldC. Traveling in ThailandD. A Country on the Train参考答案：阅读理解：〔A〕BABDC 〔B〕BDBACA Trip to the Forest One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing. In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp〔营地〕, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp? Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather! It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents! 1. John and his two friends went to the forest to ________. A. build their camp B. find their way home C. enjoy the mountains in the snow D. watch the trees in the forest 2. They could not find their way back because ________. A. there was only one road to their camp B. they couldn’t decide which of the two roads led to their tents C. there were no roads in the mountains at all D. everything was covered by the white snow 3. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _______. A. John’s house B. the camp C. the forest D. the mountains 4. A. The horses stopped because_______. A. it was getting late B. they were tired after running for a long way C. they knew that they had got to the camp D. they had seen John’s house 5. The story happened _______. A. on a cold winter day B. on a dark snowy evening C. in a cold camp far from villagesD. at night when nothing could be seen Key: 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A B Mexico's neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.(Words: 161 Minutes: 3 )1. Mexico is ____the USA.A. on the south ofB. on the north ofC. a part ofD. as large as2. Mexicans speak______.A. EnglishB. SpanishC. FrenchD. Latin(拉丁语)3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.4. Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in ______.A. AmericaB. SpainC. TokyoD. Mexico5. The best title (题目) of the passage is ___.A. Mexico CityB. Mexico's plantsC. MexicoD. Mexico's population[Key] 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. C。

2019中考英语完形填空及阅读理解第汇编02(解析).doc

2019中考英语完形填空及阅读理解第汇编02(解析)注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！Unlesswespendmoneytospot(认出，发现)andpreventasteroids(小行星)now,onemightcrashintoEarthanddestroylifeasweknowit,saysomescienti sts.Asteroidsarebiggerversionsofthemeteoroids(流星体)thatraceacrossthenightsky.MostorbitthesunfarfromEarthanddon’tthreatenus.Buttherearealsothousandsofasteroidswhoseorbitsputthemona collisioncoursewithEarth.But$500millionworthofnewtelescopesrightnow,thenspend$10millionay earforthenext25yearstolocatemostofthespacerocks.Bythetimewespotafata lone,thescientistssay,we’llhaveawaytochangeitscourse.Isitworthit?Twothingsexpertsconsiderwhenjudginganyriskare(i)Howl ikelytheeventis;(2)Howbadtheconsequencesiftheeventoccurs.Expertsthin kanasteroidbigenoughtodestroylotsoflifemightstrikeEarthonceevery500, 000years.Soundsprettyrarebutifonedidfall.Itwouldbetheendoftheworld.“Ifwedon’ttakecareofthesebidasteroids,they’lltakecareofus,”saysonescientist.“it’sthatsimple.”Thecure,though,mightbeworsethanthedisease.Dowereallywantfleets(舰队，车队)ofnuclearweaponssittingaroundonEarth?“theworldhaslessfearfromdoomsday(毁灭性)rocksthanfromagreatnuclearfleetsetagainstthem.”SaidaNewYorkTimesarticle.1.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutasteroidsandmeteoroids?A.Theyareheavenlybodiesdifferentincomposition.B.Theyareheavenlybodiessimilarinnature.C.Theyaremoreasteroidsthanmeteoroids.D.Asteroidsaremoremysteriousthanmeteoroids.2.WhatdoscientistssayaboutthecollisionofanasteroidwithEarth?A.Itisveryunlikelybutthedangerexists.B.Suchacollisionmightoccuronceevery25years.C.CollisionsofsmallerasteroidswithEarthoccurmoreoftenthanexpecte d.D.It’sstilltooearlytosaywhethersuchacollisionmightoccur.3.Whatdopeoplethinkofthesuggestionofusingnuclearweaponstoalterthecourseofasteroids?A.Itsoundspracticalbutitmaynotsolvetheproblem.B.Itmaycreatemoreproblemsthanitmightsolve.C.ItisawasteofmoneybecauseacollisionofasteroidswithEarthisveryun likely.D.Furtherresearchshouldbedonebeforeitisprovedapplicable.4.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat__A.Whilepushingasteroidsoffcoursenuclearweaponswoulddestroythewor ld.B.AsteroidsracingacrossthenightskyarelikelytohitEarthinthenearfu ture.C.Theworryaboutasteroidscanbelefttofuturegenerationssinceitisunl ikelytohappeninourlifetime.D.Workablesolutionsstillhavetobefoundtopreventacollisionofastero idswithEarth.5..Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’stoneinthispassage?A.Optimistic(乐观的)B.Critical(批评的)C.Objective(客观的)D.Arbitrary(武断的)参考答案BABDC***********************************Mr.WangteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Helikeshisworkverymuch.Hewanted 1ateacherevenwhenhewasayoungboy.TherearesixclassesinaschooldayatMr.Wang'smiddleschool.Mr.Wangteac hersfiveofthesesixclasses.2his“free”hourfrom2to3intheafternoon,Mr.Wang3meetwithparents,checkstudents'hom eworkand4manyotherthings.SoMr.Wangworkshardfromthemomenthegetstoscho olearlyinthemorninguntilheleavesforhomelateintheafternoon,andhis “free”hourisnotfreeatall.InhisEnglishlesson,Mr.Wangsometimesteachespoems(诗).Helikespoemsv erymuch,andhelikesLiBai’spoems5ofall.Inhisfifthclasstoday,Mr.Wangtaughtapoem.Hewrotethepoemontheblackb oardandreadit.Assoonashefinished6thepoem,thestudentsbegantoaskquesti ons.Heansweredallthequestions.Thenheaskedhisstudentstotalkaboutthepo em.7onewantedtostopwhenthebellrang.8home,Mr.Wangthoughtaboutthefifthclass.Hewashappyaboutwhathedidas ateacher.Everyoneofhisstudents9thepoem.Whentheystartedtotalk,theyfor gotaboutthetime.Hedidnothavetomakethem10.Heonlyhadtoanswertheirquest ionsandhelpthemunderstandthepoem.1.A.was B.being C.tobe D.be2.A.In B.At C.To D.On3.A.hasto B.has C.ableto D.will4.A.takecarefor B.careofC.takecareofD.becarefulof5.A.better B.good C.well D.best6.A.reading B.toread C.read D.doing7.A.Not B.No C.Haveno D.Any8.A.Bytheway B.TohiswayC.OnhiswayD.Intheway9.A.liked B.asked C.had D.wanted10.A.learning B.tolearnC.learnD.leant参考答案答案简析1.C。

2019年九年级英语完形填空、阅读理解专项练习(带答案)

2019年九年级英语完形填空、阅读理解专项练习(名师精选真题实战训练，建议下载练习)完型填空One night，when I was eight，my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. "Sweetie，my company wants to 36 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you've done 37 and allowing you to skip a grade（跳级），but you'll have to 38 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?" She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 39 for the rest of the night. I had said "yes" but for the first time，I realized the 40 decisions adults had to make.For almost four years，my mother would call us from Brazil every day.Every evening I’d 41 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call，however，could never replace her 42 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times．During my fourth-grade Christmas break，we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 43 apartment，I became 44 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 45 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 46 family and work. 47 difficult decisions，she used to tell me，you wouldn't know whether you made the right choice，but you could always make the best out of the situation，with passion and a 48 attitude.Back home，I 49 myself that what my mother could do，I could，too. If she __50 to live in Rio all by herself，I，too，could learn to be independent．I learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals．36．A．attract B．promote C．surprise D．praise 37．A．little B．much C．well D．wrong 38．A．leave B．refuse C．contact D．forgive 39．A．explaining B．sleeping C．wondering D．regretting 40．A．poor B．timely C．final D．tough 41．A．eagerly B．politely C．nervously D．curiously 42．A．patience B．presence C．intelligence D．influence 43．A．comfortable B．expensive C．empty D．modern 44．A．interested in B．aware of C．doubtful about D．satisfied with45．A．when B．where C．which D．that 46．A．abandoning B．balancing C．comparing D．mixing 47．A．Depending on B．Supplied with C．Faced with D．Insisting on48．A．different B．friendly C．positive D．general 49．A．criticized B．informed C．warned D．reminded 50．A．managed B．offered C．attempted D．expected 【答案】BCACD ABCBD CDBAA【分析】本文是篇记叙文。

2019年人教版初中英语九年级上册阅读理解

一、阅读理解（每空？分，共？分）1、 The following is a mark table about English competitions. Find some useful information to the questions below.1. Co-operate best of all the groups.A. The students in Group 1B. The students in Group 2C. The students in Group 3D. The students in Group 42.Group 1 is thought to have spoken as as Group3.A. clearlyB. loudlyC. freelyD. quickly3.Group 4 did b est in “”.A. Answer humorouslyB. speak freelyC. have a good mannerD. answer quickly4.In“answer correctly”，Group 1 was marks lower than Group 4.A.6B.9C.11D.105. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Group 1did as well as Group 4 in “have a good manner”.B. All of the groups did well in “answer quickly”.C. The average of Group 3 is 3 marks more than Group 1.D. Group 3 is the winner of the competition.2、Tanzania Tarangire is a national Park which lies in Tanzania．The park itself covers an area of around 2,850 square kilometers, making it the sixth largest park of its kind in the country．I recently visited Tarangire to see what it was like．One of the first sightings upon entering thepark which I found was a huge group of elephants．Ourguide told us that Tagrangire was probably the bestplace in Tanzania to find large group of elephants, and that their population in the park was around 2,500．We continued to watch the elephants as they stood under trees and scratched themselves against the trees to hit the spot of an itch.To the right of the elephant group, we noticed a big tree! Our guide informed us that this was a Baobab tree and that they could live for hundreds of years．Compared with this tree, the elephant just looked like dwarfs (much smaller plants or animals)! We were informed that Tarangire was one of the best National Parks in Africa to see so many Baobab trees．As we continued our drive through the park, we finally reached a watering hole．Our guide warned us that there were lions all around us．It took us all a while to find them, but there they were! Most of them are resting in the shade under bushes, but there was one that was drinking from the watering hole directly in front of us．We then noticed just to our right, there were a couple of fresh zebra bodies — it seemed as if the lions which were resting had killed them! We were unlucky not to have seen the kill, as our guide had mentioned that the zebra bodies were fresh and the kill had happened within the last hour．Our final big sighting was one that none of us were expecting to see, even our guide! We stopped at a place where there were quite a many cars, with a sleeping leopard（美洲豹）there! We took photos and watched its surprising body before returning to our hotel as it was getting late． So, I hope you enjoyed my description of Tarangire, and add this amazing park to your very own Tanzania travel route．（401）1. Which statement is correct about the park?A．It covers an area of about 2,580 square kilometers.B．It is the largest park of its kind in the country.C．Their population in the park was around 2,000.D．There are a lot of Baobab trees in the park．2. What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 infer?A. They moved their bodies against the trees to solve the skin problem.B. They rested under the trees, doing nothing, just for killing the time.C. They helped each other to knock down the dirty things on their bodiesD. They guarded their baobab trees, fighting the terrible leopards and lions.3. What does the passage possibly tell us?A. A Page from Tanzania Tourist Diary.B. Animals and Plants in Tarangire Park.C. A Visit to Tarangire National Park.D. Protecting Animals and Environment.3、“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?”We often hear such discussions. As China opens its doors, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. They want to learn about the world.It’s true that studying abroad can help studen ts develop themselves. Language skills will improve and it may be easier to find jobs.But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking into an ocean of difficulties and giving up easily. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden(负担) to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympics. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, consider whether studying abroad is the right choice.1. From the passage, we learn that many Chinese students dream about studying abroad to_______.A. taste a newlife B. make a lot of moneyC. learn about theworld D. learn to look after themselves2. The writer thinks _______ should be considered first before students study abroad.A. placesB.time C.money D. language3. The writer mentions Liu Xiang in the passage in order to tell us that _____.A. Chinese teachers are better than American onesB. studying abroad is not the right choice.C. people can also be successful in China if they work hard.D. Liu Xiang was a gold medal winner.4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Studying abroad will cost students’ families a lot of money.B. Studying abroad will make it easy for students to learn well.C. Studying abroad will help students to improve language skills.D. Studying abroad will bring students a lot of difficulties in their life.5. This passage is mainly about _______A. the question of studying abroadB. the dream of studying abroadC. the choice of studying abroadD. the story of studying abroad4、Imagine the situation. You are driving along in a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device（装置） which uses satellites to find the user’s position. It can find your position to within 20 meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System（全球定位系统）, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in you pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. the second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. Theyare all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate（精确的）. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.( ) 1.According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people_________.A. can’t be lost in a new cityB. can’t find their way in different countiesC. can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD. can spend the least time getting to another place( ) 2.We can learn from the passage that ___________.A. there are three parts to the GPSB. a GPS can’t be put into a watchC. a GPS can help you start your carD. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive( ) 3. The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “__________”.A. ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations( ) 4. The passage is mainly about ____________.A. The history of the GPSB. the introduction of GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS( ) 5. What can we infer（推断） from the passage?A. All GPS devices have electronic maps.B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D. The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.5、 Better Time for Teenagers to Keep HealthyWord Box:germ 细菌tip提示1.Teenagers are used to drinking milk according to the information above.A. before sleepingB. during breakfastC.3 minutes after mealD.4 minutes after meal2.Teenagers often go to bed hour(s）later than the time the experts ‘suggest.A.one B.two C.three D.four3. and are helpful to keep teenagers strong according to the information above.A.Drinking milk;eating fruitsB.Going to bed ;brushing teeth.C..Eating fruits;reducing germs.D.Drinking milk; brushing teeth.4.If a teenager goes to bed at the time based on the experts’ suggestions,the earliest time for him to get up will be in the morning.A.5:00B.6:00C.7:00D.8:005.Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A.Some experts suggest washing fruits carelessly an hour before meals.B.To brush the tongue after meals is good for a deep sleep.C.Teenagers with a stomachache had better avoid drinking milk.D.Teenagers should sleep for at least 6 hours every night6、Fun in the Carribbean from the Big AppleWith us you can sail(航海)right from New York City on a vacation in the Eastern Carribbean.Our 8-day cruise visits San Juan,St.John and Virgin Gorda.With cruises from April to October,you have lots of opportunities to sail,swim,sightsee and shop in lots of wonderful places.Plus we offer an exclusive(独家的)6-day cruise from New York City to Bermuda.Ready for an unforgettable vacation?Let the fun begin.1 A cruise means a trip mainly _____.A. by planeB. byship C. on foot2 The cruise will start from______.A. New York CityB. BermudaC. St.John3 During the cruise,you can do the following EXCEPT_____.A. swimmingB. shoppingC. skating4 If you want to visit Bermuda,you can take ______.A. the 6-day cruiseB. the 8-day cruiseC. the 7-month cruise5 The Big Apple is ______.A. a delicious fruitB. a travel agency(旅行社)C. a popular cellphone(手机）7、"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence. "That's an old saying in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. Some people worry that young Ch inese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid-Autumn Festival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China. It's good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.判断正误；正确写T 错误写F( ) 1.The Spring Festival is more meaningful for Chinese people. ( ) 2.The saying means the place where you live looks better than other places.( ) 3.Foreign culture can't replace Chinese culture.( ) 4.Some people worry that young Chinese ignore Chinese culture. ( ) 5. This passage mentioned three Chinese festivals.8、Wild animals are our friends，but many of them are getting fewer and fewer．We should try to protect them．The four animals below are now in danger．Tibetan AntelopesTibetan antelopes（藏羚羊）are medium-sized animals．They mainly feed on grass．They are usually found in groups of about 20．They are killed for their wool，which is warm，soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes．Although people can get the wool without killing the animals，people simply kill them before taking the woo1．The number of them is dropping year by year．There are less than 75，000 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild，down from a million 50 years ago．Golden MonkeysGolden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan，Gansu，Shanxi province and Shennongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province．Golden monkeys have golden—orange fur．They move around in the daytime，usually in groups of as many as l00 to 200 heads，or 20 to 30 heads．They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos．But people are destroying the environment where they live．Trees and bamboos are disappearin9，so golden monkeys have less and less to eat．ElephantsElephants are very big and strong．They are bigger than any other animal on land．They are grey and have long trunks and tusks．They have-poor eyesight，but very good hearing and smell．They can lift heavy things and break down branches．They do not leave the group until they are about l2 years old．Now，there are very few elephants in the world．The number of them is becoming smaller because their living areas are used for farming．Also，people hunt them for their tusks．WolvesWolves are not very big．They have grey fur．Wolves have very good eyesight，hearing and smell．Wolves’ food is various．They eat animals， insects and snails．They are friendly to each other and never attack people．They do not kill for fun．Wolves are in danger，too．They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests．Soon they will have no home or food．1．Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about．A．20 B．30C．100D．2002．Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?A．Wolves．B．Elephants．C．Goldenmonkeys．D．Tibetan antelopes．3．Which of the following description about golden monkeys is NOT true? A．Golden monkeys move about in large groups．B．People hunt golden monkeys for their golden furs．C．Golden monkeys do not come Out for food at night．D．Golden monkeys do not eat the leaves of trees，but the fruits they grow．4．Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?A．People are destroying the environment where Tibetan antelopes live．B．Wolves are friendly to each other and they never attack people．C．Elephants have good eyesight，but very poor hearing and smell．D．There are less than 7，500 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild now．5．What can be the best title of the passage?A．Animals in thezoo B ．How to hunt wild animalsC．Wild animals indanger D．H ow to train the animals9、Can you remember a world before the Internet? If you answer is “no” then you are probably a millennial．Millennials are the new generation of young Americans．They were born between l982 and l992．There are 33 million of them，and they are just starting to enter the workforce（劳动力）．Many experts believe that millennials are different from young Americans of pastgenerations．They also believe that millenials will change the workforce in important ways．How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age．The internet has always been a part of their lives．They spend about l 6 hours a week on the Internet，a nd this doesn’t include e-mail．And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media（媒体），including mobile phones and video games．They are “nation speakers” of the language of the computer age．People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language．Why not? They did not grow up “speaking” it．How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question，it is important to understand how millennials use the Internet．They use the Internet to communicate．They visit website such as FaceBook and MySpace every day．They share（分享）ideas，music， information，games，and friendships with people all over the world．When they start working，they will want to share their work and ideas with others．It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up．Their parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention．They taught them that their opinions were valuable（有价值的）．As a result，many millennials are very confident．At work，they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions．Millennials also grew up with a lot of structure in their lives．Many of them went to school from the age of two or three and played on sports teams．At work，they will expect the rules to be clear．They will also expect a strong but fair boss，like a coach on a sports team．They will follow the person in charge（主管）if he or she is fair．But they will not follow an unfair boss．They will also expect their work to be fun and creative，similar to their experience on a sports team．These are a few of the changes that experts believe millennials will bring to the American workforce．But the world is changing very fast．There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today．1．According to the first paragraph of the passage，which of the following is NOT true?A．Millennials belong to a new generation．B．Millennials were born about ten years ago．C．Millennials are entering the workforce．D．Millennials know little about the world before the Internet．2．Which is the main reason that make the experts believe millennials are different from young Americans of past generations?A．Millennials can speak a better native language．B．Millennials grow up with computers and Internet．C．Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often．D．Millennials spend long hours playing video games．3．Why do the millennials expect to share their work and ideas with others? A．Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends．B．Because they understand how to communicate with new friends．C．Because they grow up sharing ideas，music，information，games，and friendships with others by the Internet．D．Because the Internet can provide all the information they need．4．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true? A．Millennials grow up with more attention from their parents and teachers．B．Many millennials are showing more confident than others at work．C．Many millennials give more valuable opinions to their c0—workers and bosses．D．Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experiences when they are on sports teams．5．From the passage we know that ________．A．the number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of l982 B．most of the millennnials learn native computer language in schools．C．millennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at workD．more changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennials10、Money management (管理) skill is very important for us , but many parents don’t take time to teach their children about the value of money , and unfortunately , many of those children grow up to be adults who struggles with money management skill.What age should parents begin educating their children aboutmoney ? Financial (金融) experts agree that it’s never too early . The more children learn about money , the more they will be able to make wise financial decisions as they grow older . First , parents can begin teaching young children how to count money . It is very important for young child.Next , you can teach the value of saving . Once they learn that saving is a good idea and that it is something they should always do , their financial future will be brighter . For example , your child wants a new bicycle . You can teach them to save part of their allowance (零用钱) for that bike , whilestill keeping money for ice cream, or for going to the movies with theirfriends. In this way they will begin to understand the value of both short-term saving and long-term saving .It’s never too early , also , to teach your child different ways to make money . For example , they can sweep the floor, wash dishes and so on. Sit down with your children and talk with them in some ways they would like to earn money . You’ll be surprised and glad at the effort they will begin making.Help your children chart their financial course in life, teach them basic money management skills, and their future will be brighter .( ) 1.When should parents teach their children how to master (掌握) some money managementskills ?A. As children grow up. B．As children are teenagers.C. As early as possible. D．When they go to school.( ) 2．When children are very young , in order to educate them about money , first , parentsmay start with .A．teaching them to count money B．teaching them to make money C．teaching them to save money D．teaching them to go shopping with money( ) 3．Which of the following is NOT true according to the underlined sentences ?A. Buying a new bike needs a long –term saving.B. Keeping some money for ice cream shows the value of a short-term saving .C. Keeping some money for going to the movies with friends shows the value oflong-term saving.D．It shows us how we should teach children the value of saving .( ) 4．From the passage , we can know that . A．money management skills must be taught when children are teenagers B．if we teach children basic money management skills, their future will be brighterC．we shouldn’t ask children to learn to make money by themselves before they grow upD. we should tell children how to spend money( ) 5．The best title of the passage can be .A．Parents and Children B. Children Should Learn to Save MoneyC．We Should Save Money D. Teaching Children About Managing Money 11、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选出正确的选项。

人教新版2019年中考英语总复习九年级全U11-12精练题及答案解析

2019年中考英语总复习九年级全U11-12精练题一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscle（肌肉）when you try to pick up a heavy thing.However,there is a correct way to lift things from the floor.If you pick up heavy things correctly,you probably will not hurt your back.To lift something from the floor correctly,first bend（弯曲）your knees and lower yourself. Keep your back straight.Do not bent over from your waist（腰）.Keep your back,hips（臀部）and waist in a line.If you bent over,the muscles in your lower back can became hurt very easily. If you keep your back and hips straight,the muscles are stronger,because they hold up together. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.As you lower yourself,try to get as close to thing as you can,put one knee on each side of the thing.Remember at all times to keep your back straight.Put your hand under the thing that is in front of you,between your knees.To lift the thing,you should stand up e your leg muscles in order to stand up. In other words,lift with your legs,not with your back.1.Which part of your body is more easily to be hurt when you lift heavy things?A.The leg muscles.B.The back musclesC.The hipsD.The knees2.Many people hurt their backs when they lift something because_______.A.they are not strongB.the things are very heavyC.the way to lift the things is not correct.D.they are too fat and heavy3.The muscles are stronger if you_______.A.get down on your kneesB.bend over from your waistC.lower yourselfD.keep your back,hips and waist in a line4.To lift heavy things,the most important of all is to_______.A.stand up slowlyB.keep your back straightC.bend your kneesD.put one knee on each side5.What does“In other words”mean?_______A.换句话说B.总而言之C.在其它话中D.在其它单词中参考答案1—5、B C D B A二、单项选择。

2019年人教版新课标英语九年级上册中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 3

Unit3PassageA话题：母爱与成长词数：161 参考用时：5分钟I often asked my mother for help when I had 1 to do. Butshe always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy aboutthis at all. I thought she was the 2 mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends of 3to my home. My bedroom was in a mess. Books were 4 , and Ididn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it,5 she still said, “Do it yourself.”Because of my “lazy mother”,I 6 to wash my clothes andclean my room. I had to help my parents do 7 . I even had togo to the dentist(牙医) by 8 . It was really hard for me todo everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time 9 , Iunderstand my mother. She 10 me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She is a great mother.1. A. everything easy B. anything easy C. somethingdifficult D. nothing difficult2. A. nicest B. best C. tallestD. laziest3. A.I B. mine C. me D.my4. A. here B. there C. everywhere D.nowhere 5. A. but B. or C. though D.so6. A. volunteered B. wanted C. offeredD. had7. A. sports B. chores C. decisions D.mistakes8 . A. myself B. herself C. ourselvesD. himself9 . A. goes back B. goes over C. goes by D.goes up10. A. helped B. made C. taught D.thought读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。

人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)

人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)一、完形填空1．完形填空Mulin is a boy from Hubei. He is a（n） 1 boy. His parents divorced（离婚）when hewas two years old. He lived with his 2 and grandmother. 3 the age of 5, his fatherdied of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. Unfortunately, there was 4 wrong with his grandmother's head. He 5 his grandmother well. At the same time,he got 6 grades at school. When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a7 in Wuhan with some people's help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had8 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother.He called 9 a "Sunshine Boy". He 10 happy every day. But when the reporterasked him 11 he was really so happy，he said he wasn't. He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother. He told the 12 that when he was unhappy，he wrotethe unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 13 .When the plane flewaway, he felt relaxed.When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 14 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan, he said the lessons he missed could be learned later, but if his grandmother missed thebest time to cure, there would be nothing to get the chance 15 .What a good boy! We should learn from him.1. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite2. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother3. A. At B. In C. For D. To4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after6. A. good B. bad C. big D. small7. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend8. A. few B. much C. many D. little9. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself10. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt11. A. that B. if C. where D. why12. A. writer B. reader C. teacher D. reporter13. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship14. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget15. A. back B. up C. off D. down【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：木林是一个湖北男孩。

2019年人教版新课标英语九年级上册中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 25

Unit 25Passage A话题：处理危险词数：299 参考用时：8分钟It was Sunday afternoon. My brother and I were alone at home. My parents went out. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly the doorbell rang. Ding-Dong! My brother thought that it was our parents, so he openedthe 1 quickly.A tall man wearing a black raincoat stood outside. He said that he came to sell books and asked politely if our parents were at home.Without thinking, my brother said, “No.” Th en the man asked if we would like to 2 some story books. I refused him. When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly pushed the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a 3 and ordered me to tie up my brother’s hands with a rope(绳子). I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie（解开）4 easily. The man then tied my hands up and locked 5of us in the kitchen. Soon, he went upstairs to 6 money. I taught mybrother to untie the rope on his hands. He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, 7 the line was dead. The doors were all locked from the outside. It was lucky that the man forgot to lock the kitchen window. We got out of the house through the kitchen window and to the 8 pay phone to call the police.Soon 9 came to our house and the man was caught. By that time, my parents had come home. We told them the whole story. My parents were 10 that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from opening the door to strangers.I learnt a lesson on safety.1. A. window B.door C. book2. A. lend B.sell C. buy3. A. book B.knife C. gift4. A. himself B.myself C. herself5. A. all B.neither C. both6. A. look for B. lookat C. look after7. A. and B.so C. but8. A. farthest B.nearest C. largest9. A. my friends B. theneighbors C. the police10. A. glad B.angry C. sad读后自主学习【答案速查】【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。

【精品解析】2019届中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 9

Unit9PassageA话题：自然资源词数：205 参考用时：5分钟Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited （有限的）. This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal（煤）out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 4 that Earth’s natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve（节约）those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so 6 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）.We can also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change2. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move3. A. station B. building C. ground D. brick4. A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact5. A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether6. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast7. A. money B. space C. place D. distance8. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake9. A. about B. for C. by D. with10.A. generous B. funny C. wise D. surprising读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。

2019年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练(含答案)(20200709081258)

英语Passage 1Once there were two brothers who always played together when they were young. However, one day they had a huge1 . Both of them2 the same toy. In the 3, they decided that from then on, they would only play with their own4 .They had so many toys that they agreed to sort out（分类）which toys 5 to whom. The same thing happened the next day. They started to 6 other things in the house. Day after day, it was the same story. They had accumulated( 积累) two mountains of stuff (东西), so they had to put them in front of the house.7 years passed, nothing changed. They still have8 idea about the toys. They were getting old and everyone laughed at 9 . And no one saw their 10 because they always look angry. Then one morning, the two old men found two children playing on the two mountains. What was worse, thechildren mixed the things 11 . They played so happily that the two old men realized how 12 they were for so many years. They spent many years 13 , and destroyed the relationship 14 each other. They missed the 15 of toys, and even the fun of their life.If we are just like the two brothers every day, what will we get?1. A. speech B. talk C. discussion D. argument2. A. bought B. sold C. wanted D. gave3. A beginning B. part C. end D. past4. A. cups B. toys C. notes D. tails5. A. belonged B. shouted C. planned D. stuck6. A. think B. guard C. divide D. collect7. A. Since B. For C. Before D. As8. A. same B. changeableC. interestingD. boring9. A. them B. her C. him D. us10. A. worries B. smiles C. problems D. sadness11. A. out B. down C. in D. up12. A. stupid B. nice C. angry D. magic13. A. argued B. argue C. arguing D. argues14. A. among B. between C. from D. through15. A. price B. advantage C. value D. standardPassage 2Though it was only October, my students were already talking about Christmas plans. As days went on, everyone became more 1 , waiting for the final school bell. As soonas the bell 2 , everyone would run for their coats and go home except David.David was a small boy in ragged( 破旧的) clothes. I had often 3 why his mother dressed him so poorly for the cold winter months, without boots or gloves. But something made David 4 . I can still remember he was always 5 a smile and liked to help others. He always 6 after school to put chairs away and swept the floor. We 7 talked much. He just smiled and asked what else he could do, then thanked me forletting him stay and slowly 8 home.Weeks passed and it was finally the last day of 9 before the holiday. I smiled happily when the students all 10 out of the door. When I turned around, I s aw David 11 standing by my desk.have something for you,”he said and 12 a small“Ｉbox out. He asked me to open it. I unwrapped (解开) it but saw nothing in it. I looked at David’s smiling face and babut it’ｓ13 .”box and said. “The box is nice, David,“Oh. no, it isn’t,” said David. “It’s full of had told me before she died that love is something you can’t se or touch unless you know it’s there.”Tears filled my eyes 14 I looked at the proud dirty face which I had 15 paid attention to. I never forget the meaning of the little box on my desk. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends.1. A. polite B. serious C. impatient D. calm2. A. warned B. rang C. called D. shouted。

中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 1-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题

Unit 1Passage A话题：历史古迹词数：192 参考用时：7分钟The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers 1 . It is often 2 “Ten- -thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk 3 . Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall 4 stones and bricks（砖）. There are huge stones on 5 side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out. There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon 6 time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies（敌人）in the watch-towers day and night. They made 7 on the towers to 8 each other when the enemies came.Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in 9 . Every year 10 people e to visit it form all over the world.1. A. wide B. tall C. long D.deep2. A. calling B. call C. called D. to call3. A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another D. little by little4. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in D. was made for5. A. both B. all C. each D. neither6. A. an B. a C. the D./7. A. fire B. a kite C. a face D.fun8. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say9. A. Asia B. America C. Europe D. the world10. A. thousand B. a few thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。

人教新目标英语九年级上册期末复习完形填空专题(附答案)

人教新目标英语九年级上册期末复习完形填空专题（附答案）1.完形填空。

Laura lived in a small village near the sea. One day she decided to go for a swim in the sea. She knew that the sea near the 1 had a strong tide(浪), but she was a good swimmer, so she wasn't2 . Laura left her friends lying on the sands and ran into the sea. She swam quite far out from the beach and waved（招手）to her friends in the distance. After a short while she decided to swim3 . She tried her best, but she couldn't get any closer to the beach. The tide kept4 her back. She waved her arms in the air to let her friends know that she was5 , but they just waved back, for they didn't know what she6 . After a long time, Laura become very7 and she couldn't swim any more. Her legs 8 and she lost hope. Suddenly, her foot touched 9 ! All the time she had been swimming in a place where the water wasn't deep! When at last she went back to the beach, one of her friends asked," Did you 10 your swim?" "Yes, it was lovely," she answered. She never told them what really happened.1. A. town B. city C. village D. country2. A. lonely B. surprised C. interested D. afraid3. A. up B. back C. down D. on4. A. pulling B. pushing C. throwing D. putting5. A. in trouble B. happy C. out of trouble D. in the water6. A. found B. meant C. said D. saw7. A. hungry B. sleepy C. thirsty D. tired8. A. came up B. went down C. were broken D. moved on9. A. a tide B. the sand C. a fish D. one of her friends10. A. enjoy B. remember C. drop D. forget2.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Unit13(完型、阅读、短填、写作提升练)九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)含答案

答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 13【刷能力】(完型、阅读、短填、写作提升练)Part 1:完型+阅读+短填Part 2: 单元话题满分写作：环境保护一、完形填空（2022·山东潍坊·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The environment is everything around us in the natural world. It is the earth, the air, rivers, lakes, forests and seas. These are ___1___ human beings depend on for a living.All natural waste is ___2___. Animal waste and dead bodies are broken down by small creatures, like those worms in the soil. This is their ___3___. The carbon dioxide that people and animals breathe（呼吸）out is used by plants to breathe and help them ___4___. Plants give out oxygen which people and animals need to breathe in. Plants ___5___ water through their roots. They pass it out through their leaves ___6___ moisture（水分）. This moisture, together with water vapour coming from rivers and seas, rises and turns into water droplets and forms clouds. Larger water droplets then fall down in the form of ___7___. In this way, the water goes ___8___ to the earth, rivers and seas to be used again.However, humans have made a lot of changes to the earth. The technology and industry have made life ___9___, but they also produce a lot of new waste. Nature finds this new waste hard or ____10____ to recycle. Man shall deal with this problem before it is too late.1．A．how B．what C．which D．where 2．A．avoided B．allowed C．reduced D．recycled 3．A．food B．hobby C．method D．support 4．A．grow B．continue C．progress D．increase 5．A．put away B．give off C．take up D．hold on 6．A．like B．with C．in D．as7．A．wind B．rain C．storm D．shower 8．A．forward B．about C．back D．away 9．A．slower B．easier C．heavier D．cheaper 10．A．helpful B．valuable C．impossible D．unnecessary二、阅读单选（2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题）Bear detailsInternational Polar Bear Day is Feb 27. Climate change harms polar bears because they depend on sea ice to hunt, produce babies and travel. Every ten years, the arctic（北极的）sea ice has declined（减少）at a rate of 13%.Over 2/3 of the world’s polar bears are found in Canada.Polar bears can walk more than 3,000 km each month, An adult male can weigh over 600 kg.Of the 19 subpopulations（亚群）. 4 are in decline.How can we help polar bears?Reduce your carbon footprint（碳足迹）. It helps to reduce climate change’s effect on polar bears.Support action groups that protect them.Learn more about the difficult situation of polar bears.Support eco-friendly tourism to polar regions（极地）to see them.11．When is International Polar Bear Day?A．May 26.B．March 12.C．August 27.D．February 27. 12．Why does climate change harm polar bears?A．Because they depend on sea ice to hunt, produce babies and travel.B．Because they depend on sea ice to look after babies.C．Because the arctic sea ice has declined.D．Both A and C．13．Where can we find most of the world’s polar bears?A．In America.B．In Canada.C．In China.D．In Japan. 14．How can we help polar bears?A．Increase your carbon footprint.B．Join action groups to protect polar bears.C．Learn more about the difficult situation of polar bears.D．Support more tourism to polar regions to see polar bears.15．Which of the following is TRUE?A．An adult male polar bear can weigh over 600 kg.B．Polar bears can walk more than 5,000 km each month.C．Of the 18 subpopulations, 4 are in decline.D．Every ten years, the arctic sea ice has declined at a rate of 23%.（2022·辽宁朝阳·三模）In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do. No-rubbish lunches. How much do you throw away alter lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in boxes that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least rubbish and report them to the whole school! No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car, not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty million tons of water a halt hour? In a year, that will fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.16．Environment clubs ask students ________.A．to run to school every day B．to take exercise every dayC．not to forget to take cars D．not to throw away lunch boxes17．From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________.A．at school B．in shops C．in clubs D．at home18．On a no-car day, ________ will take a car to school.A．both students and teachers B．only studentsC．neither students nor teachers D．only teachers19．After students mend toilets, they save ________.A．a small river B．much time C．a lot of water D．lots of money 20．The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________.A．clean schools B．make less pollution C．join clubs D．help teachers三、语法填空（2022·山东临沂·一模）阅读下面短文、根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

【最新】2019精选人教版(RJ)初中九年级英语中考专项复习：完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 3-精品可打印

【最新】2019精选人教版（RJ）初中九年级英语中考专项复习：完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 3-精品可打印PassageA话题：母爱与成长词数：161 参考用时：5分钟I often asked my mother for help when I had 1 to do. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 2 mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends of 3 to my home. My bedroom was in a mess. Books were 4 , and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, 5 she stil l said, “Do it yourself.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I 6 to wash my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do 7 . I even had to go to the dentist(牙医) by 8 . It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time 9 , I understand my mother. She 10 me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She is a great mother.1. A. everything easy B. anything easy C. something difficult D. nothing difficult1 / 11。

中考2019中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习Unit9含答案

试题习题、尽在百度Unit9PassageA话题：自然资源词数：205 参考用时：5分钟Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited（有限的）. This means that they will not 1 forever. Someare renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others arenot renewable, like when you dig coal（煤）out of the 3 . Once it is used, itis gone.People realize the 4 that Earth's natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve（节约）those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so 6 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）.Wecan also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1.A. last B. spread C. burn D. change2.A. turn B. cut C. put D. move3.A. station B. building C. ground D. brick4.A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact5.A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether6. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast7. A. money B. space C. place D. distance8. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake9. A. about B. for C. by D. with10.A. generous B. funny C. wise D. surprising读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处.【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图.【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵.1. 短语互译(1) instead of _______________ (2) get used up _____________(3) 做贡献 _________________ (4)尽量少用____________________2. 佳句翻译(1) Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth._______________________________________________________________________(2) Once it is used, it is gone._______________________________________________________________________(3) Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度_______________________________________________________________________PassageB话题：健康长寿词数：176 参考用时：4分钟The first day of school, our professor introduced an old lady Rose to us.“Whyare you in college at such an age?” I asked her. She replied, “I always dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting one!” We became friends quickly. At the end of the term I invited Rose to make a speech to our football team. I'll never forget what she taught us. She said, “There are some secrets of staying young and being happy. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You must have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you will die. There is a huge difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't need any talent or ability.To grow up, you must always find the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The people who are afraid of death are those with regrets.”At the end of the year, Rose finished her college. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. We would always remember the great woman.1. From the passage, we can learn that Rose ________.A. went to college at an old ageB. became a professor laterC. once worked in a hospitalD. died before college graduation2. At the end of the term the writer invited Rose to ________.A. go to a partyB. play footballD. write a bookC. make a speech3. The underlined word “talent” in the third paragraph means “________” in Chinese.A. 训练B. 方法C. 途径D. 才能4. If you want to stay young and be happy, ________, according to Rose.[A. never grow upB. don't be afraid of deathC. have a dream and never lose itD. don't find the opportunity in change5. What is the best title of the passage?A. Laughing every day仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度B. Never too old to learnC. Growing old and growing upD. How to stay young and being happy读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵.1. 短语互译(1) introduce to ______________ (2) dream of _____________(3)在学期末_________________ (4)害怕____________________2. 佳句翻译(1) Why are you in college at such an age?_______________________________________________________________________ (2) You have to laugh and find humor every day._______________________________________________________________________ (3) There is a huge difference between growing old and growing up._______________________________________________________________________ Passage C话题：科学与艺术词数：150 参考用时：3分钟What opinions did experts have about movements and transportation throughout history?Take a look.; radio a pioneer in Lord Kelvin, a famous scientist, Lee Deforest,TV and Radar, 1900s1800sever would never Opinion: Airplanes would fly. No uerson Opinion:reach the moon.Was he right? No. On December17,Neil July20,1969 1903; the Wright brothers made the right? On Was he Armstrong stepped onto the moon.first controlled flight in afiction Jules, Vinci, artist, inventor Vem,Science Leonardo dawriter in an 1870 novel1400sOpinion: People would be able to would Opinion: People fly in aairtight in under travel water propelkmachine with an overhead ：. ships.'Was he right? Yes. This artistsYes.through a about made !490,shows right? Was he sketch,it 400 helicopter years already existed, submarines before its invention. couldbefore decades they be woud1. Which of the following experts was a science fiction writer?A. Lord KelvinB. Lee DeforestC. Leonardo da VinciD. Jules, Verne 仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度2. Leonardo da Vinci's opinion was that _________.A. airplanes would never flyB. no person would ever reach the moonC. people would fly in a machine with an overhead propellerD. people would be able to travel under water in airtight ships3. How many experts' opinion proved right according to the passage?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵.1. 短语互译(1) take a look ____________________(2) make the first controlled flight___________________(3) 在月球上行走_________________ (4) 能够 ____________________2. 佳句翻译(1) People would fly in a machine with an overhead propelk._______________________________________________________________________(2) 1903， the Wright brothers made the first controlled flight in a powered airplane. _______________________________________________________________________(3) People would be able to travel under water in airtight ships._______________________________________________________________________仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度Unit9Passage A读后自主学习【答案详解】1-5 ABCDA 6-10 DDACC1.A考査动词及语境的理解.A. last持续；B. spread传播；C. burn燃烧；D. change改变.根据Our natural resources are limited (有限的）可知我们的自然资源是有限的，会用完的，不会永远有.故选 A.句意：他们不能永远持续下去.2.B考査动词及语境的理解.A. turn转动；B. cut切割；C. put放下；D. move移动.cut down 砍下.根据plant a new tree可知此处指的是看下一棵树，再种一棵.故选B.句意：当你砍下一棵树，你可以再种一棵.3.C考査名词及语境的理解.A. station车站；B. building建筑物；C. ground地面; D. brick 砖. 结合常识，煤是埋在地下，故选C.句意：当你从地下挖出煤.4.D考査名词及语境的理解.A. news新闻；B. plan计划；C. decision决定；D. fact事实.根据Earth's natural resources are limited:可知自然资原是有限的，这是一个事实，故选D.句意：人们意识到地球的自然资源是有限的.5.A考査连词及语境的理解.A. When当.....时读；B. Although尽管；C. Whatever无论什么；D. Whether是否.此处表示要节约一种自然资源时，故选A.句意：当你想要节约一种自然资源，你要努力少用它.6.D考査副词及语境的理解.A. slowly 慢地；B. hard努力地；C. regularly有规律地；D. fast 快地.根据you try to use less of it.可知自然资源是有限的，少用一些，它被用光的速度就慢一些，故选D.句意：这样它才不会那么快的被用光.7.D考査名词及语境的理解.A. money钱；B. space空间；C. place地方；D. distance距离. 根据by riding a bicycle or walking可知能骑自行车或步行的地方，距离应是较短的.D.句意：当距离近时，可以骑自行车或步行，而不是到处开车去.8.A考査形容词及语境的理解.A. alive活着的；B. alone独自的；C. asleep睡着的；D. awake 醒着的.stay alive活着，结合常识，人活着离不开水，故A.句意：水是一种非常重要的自然资源，因为我们需要它来活看.9.C考査介词及语境的理解.A. about关于；B. for为了； C. by通过；D. with用.by doing sth. 通过做某事.根据making sure可知此处用介词by，故选C.句意：我们可以通过确保水管和水龙头不漏水,来节约水.10.C考査形容词及语境的理解.A. generous 慷慨的，大方的；B. funny滑稽的；C. wise明智的; D. surprising令人惊讶的.根据to conserve water，可知此处指的是节约水的好选择，故选C.句意：我们可以做出明智的选择来节约水.【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵.1. 短语互译(1)代替 (2) 用完 (3) make contributions to (4) try to use less2. 佳句翻译(1) 自然资源是我们使用来自地球的东西.(2)一旦使用，就用完了.(3) 每个人都可以做出贡献来保护自然资源.Passage B读后自主学习仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度【答案详解】ACDCB1-5The first day of school: our professor introduced an old lady 根据细节理解题.1.AA. 去上大学时是一个老太太，故选可知Rose Rose to us. At the end of the term I invited Rose to make a speech to our 根据细节理解题.故选给足球队做演讲.可知在期末，作者邀请Rosefootball team.D. .故选.根据与名词ability “能力”相并列，意思相近，故为才能的意思3.D词义猜测题 There are some secrets of staying young and being happy. You .根据4. C细节理解题have to laugh and find humor every day. You must have a dream. When you lose your认为，保持年轻和快乐的秘密是要大笑，寻找幽默，必可知 Rose dreams; you will die.C. .故选须有梦想，失去梦想，人也会死去文中围绕看一个老太太为了实现自己的梦想，上大学学习，这展示了活到标题归纳题.5.BB. .故选老，学到老的精神. 【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵.短语互译1.(3) at the end of the term (4) be afraid of 梦想(1) 介绍 (2).佳句翻译2.你为什么这个年龄还上大学？(1). 你必须每天开心大笑并寻找幽默(2).老年人和成年人之间有很大差别(3)Passage CPassage C DCB【答案详解】是一个，VerneScience fiction writer可知Jules根据1. D 细节理解题.Jules: Verne，D.科幻作家，故选 Opinion: People would fly in a machine with an overhead .根据2. C 细节理解题C. 故选Leonardo da Vinci的观点是人们将会乘坐带有螺旋桨的机器飞行.propeller.可知的观点被证明是Jules, VerneLeonardo da Vinci和3. B 推理判断题.根据文中内容可知B. 正确的，共两种，故选读后自主学习 1. 短语互译 (3) step on the moon (4)be able to 第一次控制性飞行看一下(1 (2)佳句翻译2..人们将会乘坐带有螺旋桨的机器飞行(1)(2) 1903年,莱特兄弟第一次飞行控制动力飞机.(3)人们可以乘密封的船只在水下旅行.仔细审题、认真作答．。

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Unit10话题：育人故事词数：176 参考用时：6分钟A king was old and he knew it was time to choose a new king. He told all the young people in his country, “I will give ___1__ of you a seed (种子). Plant it and bring it back one year later. Sho w me the plants that you bring, __2___ I’ll choose a new king from you.”A boy ____3___ Peter got a seed, too. He planted it ___4__. But the seed didn’t grow at all. A year later, Peter had to take his ___5__ box to the palace. Others all brought beautiful plants there and Peter felt __6___.The king __7__ the palace and looked around. When he found there was nothing in Peter’s box, the king smiled and said to the others, “One year ago, I gave everyone a seed _8_ couldn’t grow. But all of you, _9___ Peter, have brought me plants and flowers. Peter was the only one with the honesty (诚实) and courage to bring ___10_ a box. So he will be the new king!”1. A. neither B.each C. both2. A. but B. although C. and3. A. helped B.asked C. named 4. A. carefully B.careful C. careless 5. A. full B. empty C. beautiful 6. A. excited B.sad C. happy7. A. reached B.got C. arrived8. A. who B.what C. which 9. A. besides B.except C. with10. A. such B.so C. as 读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。

【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译(1) not at all______________ (2) It’s time to dosth._____________(3) 向四周看_________________ (4) 一年前____________________2. 佳句翻译(1) Plant it and bring it back one year later.________________________________________________________ _______________(2) I’ll choose a new king from you.________________________________________________________ _______________(3) He found there was nothing in Peter’s box._________________________________________________________ ______________PassageB话题：助人为乐词数：296 参考用时：6分钟When I was a child, my parents often took me to an old house in a thick forest. No other children ever stayed there. I didn’t even have the choice of playing with a brother or sister.I could never understand what the attraction(吸引) of the house was, even for my parents, who enjoyed nothing better than to sit in silence with a good book. The woman in the house, my father’s distant cousin, was a terrible cook and her food was inedible.One day, when I was wandering around the garden behind the house, I noticed a wooden house which had clearly been abandoned(被遗弃的). As I walked towards it, I heard a noise, like an animal moving hurriedly away. Then I saw a man with a long beard standing at the door. I was greatly surprised. “Please don’t tell them you saw me,” he said. “They never use this pla ce, and I have nowhere else to live.” “Don’t worry,” I said. “I won’t tell anyone. But are you all right out here? I mean—do you have enough to eat?” The old man shook his head.The same evening, I took a small plastic bag into the dining room and, while no one was looking, emptied some of the food into it. Later, I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man, whose name I had discovered was Taff.I had never seen anything else as lovely as the smile of satisfaction on Taff’s face wh en he ate the food. From then on, my visits to the old house had a purpose, and I enjoyed every minute of the rest of my stay.1．How did the writer feel about staying in the old house at first?A. He was happy to be with his parents.B. He enjoyed reading good books there.C. He was pleased with the woods.D. He felt very lonely.2. The underlined word “inedible” is closest in meaning to “_______”.A. too bad for him to eatB. nice to look atC. not enough to eatD. as delicious as usual3. The writer discovered the old man _______ the old house.A. near the back door ofB. in the dining room ofC. in the garden behindD. among thebushes before4. What can we know about the old man from the passage?A. He was poor and hungry.B. He helped to repair the old house.C. He liked to play hide-and-seek with the writer.D. He raised many animals.5. The story mainly tells us _______.A. it’s nice to raise wild animalsB. it’s va luable to help othersC. it’s good to live in the forestD. it’s comfortable to live in the old house读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译(1) have the choice of _______________ (2) in silence_____________(3) 满意的微笑__________________ (4)从那时以后___________________2. 佳句翻译(1) No other children ever stayed there._______________________________________________________________________(2) Then I saw a man with a long beard standing at the door. _______________________________________________________________________(3) I noticed a wooden house which had clearly been abandoned(被遗弃的)._________________________________________________________ ______________(4)Later, I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man, whose name I had discovered was Taff._________________________________________________________ ______________PassageC话题：人物故事词数：246 参考用时：5分钟Rachel Carson was born in the USA on May,1907. Her mother, Maria Carson, had been a schoolteacher. She also loved nature. She showed Rachel the beauty of nature. She also taught Rachel a deep love for books. As a quiet child, Rachel liked to read and write stories. At a very early age, she decided she wanted to be a writer some day. Her story first appeared in achildren’s magazine when she was ten years old.Her first books, Under the Sea Wind came out in 1941. In 1948, Miss Carson began working on another book, The Sea Around US. She always remembered carefully when she wrote. She collected information from more than one thousand places to write The Sea Around Us. When the book came out in 1951, it won the National Book Award. It was No. 1 on the best-seller list for more than a year. The Sea Around US made Rachel Carson famous.Rachel Carson’s most famous book, Silent Spring came out in 1962. In this book, she pointed out that the use of some kinds of pesticides(杀虫剂) like DDT would cause the number of birds to decline because it would kill them as well. Finally, in November 1969, the United Sates government decided that the use of DDT must stop in two years.Rachel Carson has been regarded as a great environmentalist(环保主义者) and writer. She will be remembered by the world.1. Rachel Carson had a deep love for nature and books because of ____________.A．her father B. her mother C. her schoolteacher D. her brother2. Rachel decided that she wanted to be a writer when___________.A. she was very youngB. she was in collegeC. she became a teacherD. she became famous3. The Chinese meaning of the word“decline” in this passage is probably “__________”.A. 增加B. 减少C. 维持D. 翻番4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Rachel Carson was a careful and serious writer.B. The Sea Around Us won the National Book Award.C. In Silent Spring Rachel said some pesticides were bad for the environment.D. The use of DDT was stopped as soon as the book Silent Spring came out.读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。