三门峡市外国语高级中学
2023叶圣陶杯作文大赛范文精选
2023叶圣陶杯作文大赛范文精选篇1伦敦的雨康xx〔x坊市第一中学高二〕雾一样的雨丝从夕阳的影子里飘出来。
伦敦是极少下大雨的，但细密的雨丝也足以在不知不觉中湿透衣裳。
就像这城中的人，城中的故事，渺小而平凡，看似不起眼，却又在不经意间拨动人的心弦。
我在伦敦的那段时间一直住在尼萨家中。
这位老妇人个头小小的，金发碧眼，和蔼可亲，没有半点印象中欧洲人的高冷。
第一次见面，她就对我们四个女孩极热情，无论如何一定要帮我们拿行李，仿佛非此不能表达她心中的欢送一般。
“你看，四个多漂亮的姑娘！”她逢人便说，脸上带着骄傲的表情。
这是我第一次见识到英国人夸大的热情。
尼萨告诉我，她出生在塞浦路斯的一座小小农庄，她本来不是英国人。
午后炫目的阳光下，草场和牛羊都镀上了一层金色。
她时常骑着马在林子里漫步，看着太阳从头顶落到林间，再落入地平线。
就这样在牧场上度过了她的童年。
“你在伦敦见不到那样的牧场，那样的草，那样的阳光，伦敦有的只是雨。
”说起塞浦路斯，她脸上洋溢着骄傲的神情。
那个远在千里之外的地中海上的小岛，是她这一生最牵挂的地方。
无拘无束的女孩终究不属于牧场。
她十几岁时就来到伦敦，在恩菲尔德这个静谧的小镇安家落户，结婚生子，一住就是四十几年。
我们住在街角的一座房子，小小的，却布置得很温馨，透过落地窗可以看到公路尽头的月亮。
她就这么坐在窗边，一张一张地给我翻看着她的照片，她的七个孩子，她的孙子孙女。
孩子们的一颦一笑透过厚重的岁月浮如今眼前，笑闹声是如此真实。
当时这个小小的家住着那么多的人，如今孩子们各自成家，不习惯冷清的尼萨于是养了很多的猫，又不停地接待像我这样的交换生。
“我喜欢和孩子们待在一起。
我家住过泰国人，____人，新加坡人……”她说着，拿出一沓信给我看，指着上面的字“亲爱的英国妈妈”。
幸福的人生，或许这就足够了。
故事到这里最是恰到好处，可命运从不放过捉弄任何一个人。
尼萨喜欢搜集高脚杯，来自世界各地晶莹剔透的小杯子摆满了整个家。
河南-中国化学会
河南省：第29届中国化学奥林匹克（初赛）获二、三等奖学生二等奖证书编号学生姓名性别所在学校全称年级CR1522001余子恒男郑州一中高三CR1522002刘敖彬男郑州外国语学校高三CR1522003王浩旭男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522004洪桂毓男郑州一中高三CR1522005顾伟良男郑州外国语学校高三CR1522006张欣女郑州河南省实验中学高三CR1522007程远男郑州河南省实验中学高三CR1522008刘伊迪女郑州河南省实验中学高三CR1522009黄儒卿男濮阳市油田第一中学高三CR1522010代睢阳男郑州一中高二CR1522011李文强男开封高级中学高三CR1522012张熠鹏男郑州一中高三CR1522013韩政轩男许昌高中高三CR1522014原胜威男新乡河南师大附中高三CR1522015崔烜鋮男郑州一中高二CR1522016谢时焘男郑州河南省实验中学高三CR1522017李学晨男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522018李啸林男郑州外国语新枫杨学校高三CR1522019焦天弈男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522020赵然男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522021王逸阳男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522022刘哲男郑州外国语学校高三CR1522023侯俊阳男南阳市一中高三CR1522024马嘉祥男驻马店高中高三CR1522025张嘉成男郑州一中高三CR1522026许玉坡男郑州河南省实验中学高二CR1522027樊耀辉男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522028付湘睿男许昌高中高三CR1522029张浩然男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522030李鸿基男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522031王垚鑫男郑州一中高二CR1522032吴月瑶女郑州外国语学校高二CR1522033宋家鹏男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522034苏昊泽男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522035李季朋男三门峡市外国语高级中学高三CR1522036刘奎志男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522037李浩林男驻马店高中高三CR1522038朱昱昊男郑州一中高二CR1522039王新鹏男濮阳市油田第一中学高三CR1522040赵明波男新乡河南师大附中高三CR1522041王培好男周口扶沟县高中高三CR1522042王陆洋男郑州四中高三CR1522043石方正焦作沁阳市第一中学高三CR1522044刘东矗男许昌高中高三CR1522045陈德馨男郑州外国语新枫杨学校高三CR1522046兰天择男郑州河南省实验中学高三CR1522047陈思源男商丘市夏邑县高级中学高三CR1522048刘炳杰男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522049李佳龙男鹤壁市高中高三CR1522050黄钰林男南阳市一中高三CR1522051赵静文女许昌高中高三CR1522052张焜翔男郑州外国语学校分校高二CR1522053宋铭辰男郑州外国语学校高三CR1522054万明远男郑州外国语新枫杨学校高三CR1522055陈子康男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522056曹相洲男信阳潢川高级中学高三CR1522057曹骏男郑州河南省实验中学高二CR1522058王渊博男郑州一中高二CR1522059王新皓男郑州外国语学校分校高二CR1522060胡恒啟男驻马店高中高二CR1522061黄博建男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522062孙子栋男新乡市第一中学高三CR1522063张煜男新乡卫辉市第一中学高三CR1522064范世成男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522065秦浩育男新乡市第一中学高三CR1522066陈雪霞女驻马店上蔡一高高三CR1522067袁泽坤男商丘市第一高级中学高三CR1522068吕浩中男南阳市一中高三CR1522069李畅男濮阳市油田第一中学高三CR1522070王耀千男许昌鄢陵县一高高三CR1522071刘钧文男郑州新郑一中高三CR1522072邓子昊男驻马店高中高三CR1522073田子晗男濮阳市油田第一中学高三CR1522074吴年鑫男许昌高中高三CR1522075郭佳兴男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522076王宇扬男开封高级中学高三CR1522077姚浩泽男洛阳一高高二CR1522078牛国晓男安阳林州市第一中学高三CR1522079毛林生男周口扶沟县高中高三CR1522080苏行女鹤壁市高中高三CR1522081孟翀男郑州一中高三CR1522082李海洋男信阳市光山第二高级中学高三CR1522083张晟男安阳市第一中学高三CR1522084贾明麟男驻马店上蔡一高高三CR1522085刘云鹏男南阳市一中高三CR1522086甄旖璠男三门峡市外国语高级中学高三CR1522087邢晓明男洛阳孟津一高（东）高三CR1522088刘炬阳男郑州外国语新枫杨学校高三CR1522089程奕添男郑州河南省实验中学高二CR1522090李皓男郑州河南省实验中学高二CR1522091高晨晖男安阳市第二中学高三CR1522092李明男三门峡市外国语高级中学高三CR1522093秦晨飞男新乡市第一中学高三CR1522094韩天霖男新乡市第一中学高三CR1522095马宇翔男洛阳新安一高高三CR1522096顾子昊男洛阳一高高三CR1522097期禄茵女郑州河南省实验中学高二CR1522098翟麟鑫男驻马店高中高三CR1522099孙晨昱男南阳市油田第一中学高三CR1522100樊希璞男濮阳市油田第一中学高三CR1522101周华宝男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522102秦海清男周口郸城县一高高三CR1522103李奕锟男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522104谢贤峰男洛阳孟津一高（东）高三CR1522105马潇涵女郑州外国语学校高三CR1522106张官政男郑州河南省实验中学高二CR1522107蔡博男郑州外国语学校分校高二CR1522108宗一博女驻马店高中高三CR1522109苗胜楠男商丘市睢县高级中学高三CR1522110王铭衍男新乡河南师大附中高三CR1522111张金雨男平顶山鲁山一高高三CR1522112刘晓亮男漯河市第五高级中学高三CR1522113史浩亮男许昌县三高高三CR1522114王先锋男洛阳一高高三CR1522115秦伊明女郑州外国语学校高三CR1522116仝天翔男郑州一中高二CR1522117张旭男驻马店正阳二高高三CR1522118高源男商丘市第一高级中学高三CR1522119张天星男商丘市夏邑县高级中学高三CR1522120陶柏钧男许昌实验中学高三CR1522121苏昭帆女许昌高中高三CR1522122邓龙真男新乡市第一中学高三CR1522123段凌霏男新乡河南师大附中高三CR1522124杨光美美女新乡河南师大附中高三CR1522125展文豪男周口郸城县一高高三CR1522126刘少山男周口太康一高高三CR1522127刘濠赫男洛阳孟津一高（东）高三CR1522128顾重仁男濮阳市第一高级中学高三CR1522129张浩然男周口商水县一高高三CR1522130段江飞男周口郸城县一高高三CR1522131胡洋男郑州一中高三CR1522132李畅男郑州外国语新枫杨学校高三CR1522133司家宁男郑州外国语学校高三CR1522134代凤江男驻马店高中高三CR1522135步逸凡男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522136刘士文男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522137丁圣女开封高级中学高三CR1522138周滢滢女开封高级中学高三CR1522139张志超男驻马店上蔡一高高三CR1522140刘世博男周口郸城县一高高三CR1522141徐永威男周口西华县一高高三CR1522142王林娜女驻马店高中高三CR1522143尚会琪男开封高级中学高三CR1522144韩明啸男漯河高中高三CR1522145苗荪女南阳市内乡高中高三CR1522146汪益名男许昌高中高三CR1522147王旭男平顶山市一中高三CR1522148李翰霆男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522149乔浩冉男郑州新郑一中分校高三CR1522150樊晓萌女郑州外国语学校高三CR1522151毛鑫玥女郑州一中高二CR1522152郭奕婕女郑州外国语学校高二CR1522153毛佳琦男信阳潢川高级中学高三CR1522154杨迪女周口扶沟县高中高三CR1522155陈嘉阳男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522156王艺栋男郑州外国语学校高三CR1522157王紫女郑州七中高三CR1522158邓嘉伟男安阳市第一中学高三CR1522159孙明阳男郑州外国语新枫杨学校高三CR1522160孙尚男周口太康一高高三CR1522161李征林男项城第一高级中学高三CR1522162董启飞男开封高级中学高三CR1522163曹喜森男郑州外国语学校高二CR1522164谢宏飞男洛阳孟津一高（东）高三CR1522165刘宇昂男郑州河南省实验中学高二CR1522166詹望之男焦作市第一中学高三CR1522167白帅格男郑州河南省实验中学高二CR1522168王晓霞女郑州河南省实验中学高二CR1522169董流畅男郑州一中高二CR1522170贾改革男驻马店上蔡一高高三CR1522171李隆男南阳市新野一高高三CR1522172金鼎男三门峡市灵宝一高高三CR1522173贺万里男周口扶沟县高中高三CR1522174陈虹杰男周口西华县一高高三CR1522175董晨晨男周口太康一高高三CR1522176吕聪子女驻马店高中高三三等奖证书编号学生姓名性别所在学校全称年级CS1522001苗小旦男洛阳新安一高高三CS1522002吴会凯男开封尉氏县第三高级中学南校区高三CS1522003李雅倩女焦作武陟县第一高级中学高三CS1522004张梓菏女郑州河南省实验中学高二CS1522005李忠显男郑州河南省实验中学高二CS1522006苏一茂男安阳林州市第一中学高三CS1522007袁泽宇男商丘市第一高级中学高三CS1522008李凯元男周口扶沟县高中高三CS1522009刘恒源男周口市一高高三CS1522010王卓男周口沈丘一高高三CS1522011赵东明男郑州新郑二中高三CS1522012余帅男驻马店高中高三CS1522013张琚崴男郑州新郑一中分校高三CS1522014赵俊波男洛阳孟津一高（东）高三CS1522015刘康远男郑州外国语新枫杨学校高三CS1522016张一堂男郑州外国语学校高三CS1522017高郭文猎男焦作市第一中学高三CS1522018李国洋男南阳市一中高三CS1522019张洪康男周口淮阳中学高三CS1522020王志阳男三门峡市外国语高级中学高三CS1522021赵睿恒男郑州外国语学校高二CS1522022刘翔宇男新乡市第一中学高三CS1522023李佳女许昌县三高高三CS1522024尹宇豪男洛阳东方高中高三CS1522025于寒冰女洛阳新安一高高三CS1522026戴怡女郑州外国语学校高三CS1522027李峻洋男新乡市第一中学高三CS1522028雷若曦女郑州河南省实验中学高二CS1522029张维豫驻马店泌阳一高高三CS1522030薛雅琪女漯河高中高三CS1522031乔连成男濮阳市油田第一中学高三CS1522032张永创男周口扶沟县高中高三CS1522033李倩茹女周口扶沟县高中高三CS1522034张书豪男开封通许一高高三CS1522035郎帅鹏男平顶山市一中高三CS1522036赵程前男平顶山市一中高三CS1522037秦宏男鹤壁市高中高三CS1522038付钰郑州市十一中高三CS1522039刘吕航男郑州新郑一中分校高三CS1522040吴晋男洛阳宜阳一高高三CS1522041武军伟男洛阳偃师高中高三CS1522042姚宇飞男洛阳偃师高中高三CS1522043程启帆男郑州外国语学校高三CS1522044郑卜航男郑州河南省实验中学高二CS1522045徐亦鸣女濮阳市第一高级中学高三CS1522046王金元男郑州外国语学校高二CS1522047郭恺铭男安阳林州市第一中学高三CS1522048张敬华男驻马店上蔡一高高三CS1522049魏家宝男漯河高中高三CS1522050楚云铠男商丘市第一高级中学高三CS1522051李润培男南阳市一中高三CS1522052魏森男南阳市一中高三CS1522053胡梦阳女许昌高中高三CS1522054郁海洋男周口扶沟县高中高三CS1522055王威威男周口沈丘一高高三CS1522056孙子宾男周口太康一高高三CS1522057郭昊男漯河市第五高级中学高三CS1522058王维斌男漯河市第五高级中学高三CS1522059马宇飞男郑州巩义二中高三CS1522060王铭锴男驻马店高中高三CS1522061杨明辉男洛阳孟津一高（东）高三CS1522062张逸雯女开封高级中学高三CS1522063王萌男新乡卫辉市第一中学高三CS1522064齐冲男郑州一中高二CS1522065韩如枫男郑州外国语学校高二CS1522066王宜轩男安阳市第一中学高三CS1522067陈一锴男南阳市一中高三CS1522068刘开创男周口郸城县一高高三CS1522069朱帅杰男周口西华县一高高三CS1522070张旭冉男平顶山舞钢市一高高三CS1522071武蒙男郑州巩义二中高三CS1522072秦璐阳男鹤壁市高中高三CS1522073张馨心女驻马店高中高三CS1522074韩新虎男项城市正泰博文学校高三CS1522075李泓韵男郑州新郑二中分校高三CS1522076李伊林女郑州外国语学校高三CS1522077齐润泽男信阳潢川高级中学高三。
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2020届高三英语联考试题(含参考答案)
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2020届高三英语联考试题第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AEarth is home to many amazing natural and man-made sights. However, because of other man-made things –pollution and climate change –many of these beautiful spots will likely disappear over the next 100 years, or even sooner.The Dead SeaAt 430 meters below sea level, the Dead Sea is Earth’s lowest point on land. It is the place where Israel, Jordan and the West Bank meet. This destination is popular for its wonderful desert views and extreme buoyancy (浮力).Now the Dead Sea is actually dying. A story in Smithsonian Magazine says that people are using water from the Jordan River, which takes water away from the dead Sea. Since 1930, its surface area has reduced by almost 40 percent.Venice, ItalyWith canals (运河) instead of streets, this “Floating City” has fascinated visitors for centuries. Today, with no cars or buses, people usually walk through the city’s ancient labyrinth (迷宫) of alleys (小巷), bridges and stairs. Water defines (定义) Venice, but water will also kill the city.Built on soft, muddy soil, Venice has slowly been sinking for centuries.Now, with rising sea levels, it’s sinking faster. Technological solutions have so far been imperfect – the city flooded more than 100 times last year. According to US-based magazine Architectural Digest, the city may disappear in the next 100 years. Better book your gondola soon!Great Barrier Reef, AustraliaStretching (绵延) more than 2,300 kilometers off Australia’s northeast coast, the Great Barrier Reef is the world’s largest reef ecosystem, and heaven for scubadivers (水肺潜水). Thousands of colorful coral (珊瑚) and fish make homes beneath the blue waves. It’s like a big underwater party! Sharks come for a seafood buffet (自助餐) and sea turtles come to find a date. Even whales stop by during their long swimming journeys.Unfortunately, the party might be over soon. The reef is dying. Warming ocean water kills the coral, and this causes problems up the food chain. The reef has decreased by more than half of its size, according to US-based website Business Insider. The New York Times reported that large parts are already dead, and the reef system might be gone by 2030.21. Which spot is called “Floating City”?A. Great Barrier Reef, AustraliaB. Watery WondersC. The Dead SeaD. Venice, Italy22. According to the text, we can know that________.A. With rising sea levels, Venice may disappear by 2030.B. the Dead Sea is Earth’s lowest point on land and called “Floating City”.C. The Dead Sea is like a big underwater party where there colorful coral and variouscreatures.D. Great Barrier Reef is t he world’s largest reef ecosystem, of which large partsare already dead and might disappear in the further.23. What’s the main purpose of the text?A. To attract visitors to visit these beautiful spots.B. To arouse people’s awareness of protecting t hese beautiful spots.C. To introduce some knowledge about these beautiful spots.D. To describe the current situations of these beautiful spots.BWith Halloween just around the corner, today we will explore the world of ghosts in this program! The Merriam-Webster online dictionary says the word “ghost” goes back a thousand years to the “earliest recorded evidence of the language.” The first meaning of “ghost” was “the seat of life or intelligence.” And it still has that meaning in some expressions.Ho wever, today, the word “ghost” usually means the soul of a dead person. Thismeaning is based on the idea that a person’s spirit and body are separate. The spirit can continue existing long after the body has died.During Halloween, kids dressed as ghosts are common sights. The costume is very simple: just throw on a white cloth that covers you from head to foot. But do not expect to win any costume competitions! You would not have a ghost of a chance. People use this expression to mean that something is very unlikely to happen.The sight might even make you turn pale as a ghost. This is used when people lose color in their face. Sometimes this happens when a person is scared. But a bad cold or flu can also turn you as pale as a ghost.“Ghost” can also be a verb. In the 1880s the term ghost meant a person who works in secret for another person. Ghostwriters produce speeches for politicians. They also produce books for authors who want to tell their life stories but are not professional writers.And sometimes ghostwriters are involved in a series of books, like the children’s stories based on the teenage detective Nancy Drew. The series began in 1930. The author given credit was Carolyn Keene. But she was not even real! Ghostwriters did all the work.Another ex pression using “ghost” as a verb is simply to ghost. This does not mean to die. It means to leave a place or event without saying “goodbye” to anyone. You can ghost from your job. You can ghost from a party. You can even ghost from a relationship. This is when you stop communicating with someone because you are simply no longer interested in them.But I will not ghost from Words and Their Stories.24. Which meaning of the word “ghost” is about the earliest one?A. the origin of intelligenceB. the color of one’s faceC. the spirit of a dead personD. the secret of another person25. If someone wants to say “it’s impossible for you to win the match.”He may say like this______________.A. He is likely to ghost from the matchB. you don’t have a ghost of chance to win the match.C. you are too scared to win the match with ghost face.D. The ghost will make you unable to win the match.26. What can be inferred about the word “ghost” according to th e passage?A. A person devoted to his job is likely to ghost from his job.B. A bad cold can turn people as pale as a ghost because they fear illness.C. It was Carolyn Keene who ghostwrote the children’s stories.D. Kids dressed in a white cloth like ghosts cannot win a costume competition.27. Where does the passage probably come from __________.A. a radio programB. a Halloween posterC. a fashion magazineD. a newspaper advertisementCFor a wide range of diseases, diagnosis comes later in life for women than for men, according to a large Danish study. Researchers don’t know whether the later diagnoses are due to genetics, the environment, possible biases in the healthcare system - or some combination of reasons.The study of health data from 6.9 million Danish people found that across hundreds of diseases, women on average were diagnosed when they were about four years older than the age at which the conditions were recognized in men. “We’re not just looking at one disease here, we’re looking at all diseases and we are looking at an entire population, from cradle to grave,” lead author Soren Brunak from the University of Copenhagen told Reuters Health by phone. On average, women received cancer diagnoses 2.5 years after men. They received diagnoses for metabolic diseases like diabetes 4.5 years later. “This actually surprised us quite a lot,” Brunak said. “Men generally have a tendency to get to the doctor later. So presumably the difference in onset is even larger.”Brunak and his team considered incidence rates of diseases in the 18 broad categories of the ICD-10 diagnosis system managed by the World Health Organization. The study wasn’t designed to explain the causes of the differences. Another limitation is that researchers only looked at diagnoses made in hospitalized patients.Dr. Noel Bairey Merz, director of the Barbra Streisand Women’s Heart Center at the Cedars-Sinai Smidt Heart Institute, who was not involved in the study, pointed out to Reuters Health that the study therefore lacks information on age at diagnosis for people who didn't require hospitalization. “On the other hand,” she said, “being hospitalized is a sign of a serious illness, so that adds significance to the diagnosis and s upports that disease onset may be later in women.”Brunak’s study, published in Nature Communications, showed that the bone-thinning disease osteoporosis was a notable exception to the trend. Here, women were typically diagnosed before they suffered a fracture, while the opposite was true for men.“I am fascinated by this study, which generally confirms all that I present in my Stanford course on Sex and Gender in Human Physiology and Disease,”said Marcia Stefanick, Director of Stanford University’s Women’s Health and Sex Differences in Medicine Center.28. What can we know from the research?A. Women were diagnosed four years later than men for any diseases.B. Only the adults were involved in the research.C. On average, women were diagnosed later than men for the same disease.D. Women tend to go to the doctor later than men.29. What does the underlined word “onset” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. spreadB. beginningC. symptomD. ending30. What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?A. Dr. Merz made proper comments on the research.B. Dr. Merz was not willing to participate in the research.C. Dr. Merz didn’t think much of the research.D. Being hospitalized is a sign of getting a serious illness.31. What’s Marcia Stefanick’s attitude towards the research?A. criticalB. uninterestedC. favourableD. indifferentDWhen we are children, the summer holidays seem to last forever, and the wait between Spring Festivals feels like an eternity. But later, we may find that the timejust seems to fly by, with weeks, months and entire seasons disappearing from a blurred calendar at a fast speed. Why does time seem to pass faster as we get older?According to the Daily Mail, our brains degrade as we get older. That diminish the amount of information we can deal with in a single day.“The human mind senses time changing when the perceived images change,” Adrian Bejan from Duke University, US, told the Daily Mail. “The present is different from the past becaus e the mental viewing has changed, not because somebody’s clock rings.”Infants, for example, move their eyes much more often than adults because they’re processing images at a faster rate. They deal with a large amount of information and do many things in a single day. This makes them feel like a single day lasts for a long time. However, as people get older, fewer images are processed in the same amount of time. Therefore, older people receive less information during a day than younger people. This causes things to seem as though they’re happening more quickly.Apart from the degradation of our brains, some psychological reasons also make us experience time differently. People may measure time by the number of memorable events that can be recalled within a certain period. When we think about our youth, we may remember a life packed with first-time activities, for example, our first time traveling without our parents, or our first date. We experienced these events so vividly that time then seems to us to have passed very slowly. According to David Eagleman of the Baylor College of Medicine in the US, recalling these memories makes us feel like they took forever.Many adults find life is routine and sometimes dull. For this reason, when they look back, they might feel like there are not many exciting things to remember. Therefore, time seems to be moving faster to them.32. What does the underlined word “diminish” in the second paragraph probably mean?A. get worse B stay unchanged C go up D cut down33. According to the third paragraph, which statement is true?A. Infants and adults process information in different waysB. The more information people process per day, the quicker time seems to be.C How much information people deal with varies with ageD Adults can hardly deal with any information34. What can we infer from David Eagleman’s words?A. Youth is the best time to enjoy some first time activitiesB. Young people’s lives are much more interesting than olderC. childhood memories are too precious to forget.D. psychological reasons make us experience time differently.35. What is the main purpose of this passage ?A. To tell us that life passes by quickly for adultsB. To explain why life speeds up when we grow olderC. To show us that adults’ lives are not as exciting as childrenD. To introduce us the difference between adults and children第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2020届高三模拟考试地理试卷
地理第Ⅰ卷本卷共11小题，每小题4分，共计44分。
每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
大气净辐射值是指大气吸收的辐射能与输出的辐射能之差。
下图为北半球中纬度某地观测站测得的二分二至日气温和夏至日大气净辐射某时段变化图，回答1-2题。
（谢鑫婧）1.甲乙丙丁中表示秋分的是（）A.甲B.乙C.丙D.丁2.大气净辐射值为零的是（）A.①B.②C.③D.④3、海南岛东部沿岸洋流流向随季风出现季节性变化。
图为海南岛及某季节东部海水等温线图，图中所示洋流是（）。
（徐金锍）A．夏季风形成的暖流B．夏季风形成的寒流C．冬季风形成的暖流D．冬季风形成的寒流产业用地包括工业用地和仓储物流用地。
2018年，佛山市在全国首次提出“城市棕线”概念，即指产业发展保护区范围界线。
规定城市棕线内的土地只能发展工业和仓储物流业，不能他用。
读2018年佛山市五区土地面积统计图，据此完成4—6题。
（谢鑫婧）4.佛山市提出“城市棕线”概念并制定相关政策，最直接目的是（）A.提高城市化水平B.减少土地资源浪费C.保障产业发展空间D.扩大工业生产规模5.下列四区，“城市棕线”管控中面临的压力最小的是（）A．禅城区B．顺德区C．三水区D．高明区6.对佛山市主城区（禅城区）“城市棕线”冲击最大的经济活动是（）A．工业B．农业C．房地产D．金融业近年来，共享办公在我国崛起。
“共享办公空间”内配备了自由工位、固定工位、房间工位等多种租赁选择，且提供了健身房、厨房、会议室、游戏室、打印机等相关服务设施，为不同个体和企业提供愉快高效的办公环境，因其超高的性价比吸引了一大批中小型企业入驻。
２０１７年我国“共享办公空间”的数量达３４５９家，主要分布在北京、广东、上海、浙江一带。
据此回答问题（徐金锍）7.“共享办公空间”主要分布在北京、广东、上海、浙江的原因是（）A．政策优惠B．工业基础好C．创业环境好D．分工更精细8.“共享办公空间”被誉为中小型企业的孵化器，其主要原因有（单选）①办公租金较低②交通条件较好③服务设施更完善④更能吸引高素质人才⑤企业间信息交流渠道更畅通A．①②④B．①③⑤C．②③⑤D．③④⑤乌蒙山片区位于云贵高原和四川盆地结合部,地形以山地高原为主,人地矛盾突出,是国家新阶段14个“整村脱贫”的主战场之一。
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2019-2020学年高二模拟考试物理试卷+Word版含答案
物理试卷一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.下列说法中正确的是（）A.给车胎打气，越压越吃力，是由于分子间存在斥力B.大头针能浮在水面上，是由于水的表面存在张力C.布朗运动是液体分子的运动，所以它能说明分子永不停息地做无规则运动D.分子间的距离r增大，分子间的作用力做负功，分子势能增大2.如图所示为氢原子的能级示意图，一群氢原子处于n=3的激发态，在向较低能级跃迁的过程中向外发出光子，用这些光照射逸出功为2.49eV的金属钠．下列说法正确的是（）A.这群氢原子能发出3种不同频率的光，其中从n=3跃迁到n=2所发出的光波长最短B.这群氢原子能发出2种不同频率的光，其中从n=3跃迁到n=1所发出的光频率最小C.金属钠表面发出的光电子的最大初动能为9.60eVD.这群氢原子发出不同频率的光，只有一种频率的光可使金属钠发生光电效应3.一个笔帽竖立于放在水平桌面的纸条上，将纸条从笔帽下抽出时，如果缓慢拉动纸条笔帽必倒；若快速拉纸条，笔帽可能不倒，以下说法中正确的是()A.缓慢拉动纸条时，笔帽受到冲量小B.缓慢拉动纸条时，纸对笔帽水平作用力大C.快速拉动纸条时，笔帽受到冲量小D.快速拉动纸条时，纸条对笔帽水平作用力小4.穿过一个单匝闭合线圈的磁通量始终为每秒均匀增加2Wb，则（）A.线圈中感应电动势每秒增加2VB.线圈中感应电动势始终为2VC.线圈中感应电动势始终为一个确定值，但由于线圈有电阻，电动势小于2VD.线圈中感应电动势每秒减少2V5.关于元电荷，下列说法中正确的是()A.元电荷实质上是指电子本身B.元电荷实质上是指质子本身C.元电荷的值通常取e＝1.60×10-19CD.元电荷e的数值最早是由物理学家库仑用实验测得的6.关于电流和电阻，下列说法中正确的是（）A.电流的方向与导体中正电荷的定向移动方向相同B.金属导体温度降低时，由于自由电子的热运动减慢，所以电流减小C.对给定的导体，由R=U可知，通过导体的电流I越大，导体的电阻R越小D.两个定值电阻连接后的总电阻一定比其中某个电阻的阻值大7.两根材料相同的均匀导线A和B，其长度分别为1m和2m，串联在电路中时沿长度方向电势的变化如图所示，则A和B导线的横截面积之比为（）A.2：3B.1：3C.1：2D.3：18.如图所示区域内存在匀强磁场，磁场的边界由x轴和y＝2sin x曲线围成(x≤2m)，现把一边长为2m的正方形单匝线框以水平速度v＝10m/s水平匀速地拉过该磁场区，磁场区的磁感应强度为0.4T，线框电阻R＝0.5Ω，不计一切摩擦阻力，则（）A.水平拉力F的最大值为8NB.拉力F的最大功率为12.8WC.拉力F要做25.6J的功才能让线框通过此磁场区D.拉力F要做12.8J的功才能让线框通过此磁场区9.如图所示，S处有一电子源，可向纸面内任意方向发射电子，平板MN垂直于纸面，在纸面内的长度L=9.1cm，中点O与S间的距离d＝4.55cm，MN与SO直线的夹角为θ，板所在平面有电子源的一侧区域有方向垂直于纸面向外的匀强磁场，磁感应强度B＝2.0×10－4T，电子质量m＝9.1×10－31kg，电荷量e＝－1.6×10－19C，不计电子重力。
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2020_2021学年高一数学1月月考试题202102200353
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2020-2021学年高一数学1月月考试题一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.设函数的定义域为，若在上单调递减，且为偶函数，则下列结论正确的是（）A.B.C.D.2.设奇函数在递减，且，则的解为（）A.B.C. D.3.已知U为全集，集合PQ，则下列各式中不成立的是( )A. P∩Q=PB. P∪Q=QC. P∩(C U Q)= D. Q∩(C U P)=4.下列命题中，m、n表示两条不同的直线，α、β、γ表示三个不同的平面．①若m⊥α，n∥α，则m⊥n；②若α⊥γ，β⊥γ，则α∥β；③若m∥α，n∥α，则m∥n；④若α∥β，β∥γ，m⊥α，则m⊥γ.则正确的命题是( )A. ①③B. ②③C. ①④D. ②④5.下面四个叙述中正确的个数是（）①∅={0}；②任何一个集合必有两个或两个以上的子集；③空集没有子集；④空集是任何一个集合的子集．A. 0个B. 1C. 2个D. 3个6.如果集合A={x|mx2﹣4x+2=0}中只有一个元素，则实数m的值为（）A. 0B. 1C. 2D. 0或27.已知定义在R上的函数f（x）满足：y=f（x﹣1）的图象关于（1，0）点对称，且当x≥0时恒有f（x﹣）=f（x+ ），当x∈[0，2）时，f（x）=e x﹣1，则f（2016）+f（﹣2015）=（）A. 1﹣e B. e﹣1 C. ﹣1﹣e D. e+ 18.已知函数f（x）=x2﹣ax+4满足a∈[﹣1，7]，那么对于a，使得f（x）≥0在x∈[1，4]上恒成立的概率为（）A.B.C.D.9.已知一个圆柱的底面直径与高都等于一个球的直径，则球的表面积等于圆柱表面积的（）倍A. 1B.C.D.10.2log a（M﹣2N）=log a M+log a N，则的值为（）B. 4C. 1D. 4或111.已知函数f（x）=8+2x﹣x2，那么（）A. f（x）是减函数B. f（x）在（﹣∞，1]上是减函数C. f（x）是增函数D. f（x）在（﹣∞，0]上是增函数12.已知一个几何体的正视图和俯视图如图所示，正视图是边长为2a的正三角形, 俯视图是边长为a的正六边形，则该几何体侧视图的面积为（）A. B . C.3 D .13.在数列{a n}中，若a n+1= ，a1=1，则a6=（）A. 13B.C. 11D.14.在空间直角坐标系中，点，过点P作平面xOy的垂线PQ，则Q的坐标为（）A. B.C. D.15.已知函数f（x）=|x+1|+|x+a|，若不等式f（x）≥6的解集为（﹣∞，﹣2]∪[4，+∞），则a的值为（）A. ﹣7或3 B. ﹣7或5 C. ﹣3 D. 3或516.设函数满足，则（）A. B.C. D.17.设函数，对任意x∈[1，+∞），f（mx）+mf（x）＜0恒成立，则实数m的取值范围是（）A. m＜0 B. m≤0C. m≤﹣1 D. m＜﹣118.函数的图象可能是（）A.B.C.D.19.一个直棱柱（侧棱垂直于底面的棱柱）的底面是菱形，棱柱的对角线长分别是9cm和15cm，高是5cm，则这个直棱柱的侧面积是（）.A. 160B. 320C.D.20.已知集合A={x|1＜x≤5}，B={x|log2x≥1}，则A∩B=（）A. {x|2≤x≤5}B. {x|1＜x≤2} C. {x|1＜x≤3} D. {x|1＜x≤5}二、填空题（共8题；共10分）21.函数f（x）=（ sinx+cosx）（ cosx﹣sinx）的最小正周期是________．22.已知直线l1：x+2y﹣4=0，l2：2x+my﹣m=0（m∈R），且l1与l2平行，则m=________，l1与l2之间的距离为________．23.已知幂函数f（x）=x a的图象过点，则f（16）=________．24.函数在上不是单调的，则b的取值范围是________.25.已知圆台的上、下底面半径分别是1、2，且侧面面积等于两底面积之和，则圆台的体积等于________26.已知O是坐标原点，点A（﹣1，1），若点M（x，y）为平面区域上的一个动点，则• 的取值范围是________．27.已知Rt△ABC的周长为定值l，则它的面积最大值为________．28.定义在上的偶函数满足：当，，则 ________，当时， ________．三、解答题（共6题；共50分）29.已知，，求的值.30.已知 .（1）判断函数的奇偶性，并进行证明；（2）解关于的不等式 .31.一扇形的周长为8cm，若已知扇形的面积为3cm2，则其圆心角的弧度数是多少？32.已知cos（π+α）= ，且＜α＜π．（Ⅰ）求5sin（α+π）﹣4tan（3π﹣α）的值（Ⅱ）若0＜β＜，cos（β﹣α）= ，求sin（+2β）的值．33.已知．（1）证明：A、B、C三点共线；（2）若，求x的值．34.如图，边长为2的正方形ABCD所在平面与三角形CDE所在的平面相交于CD，AE⊥平面CDE，且AE=1．（1）求证：AB∥平面CDE；（2）求证：DE⊥平面ABE；（3）求点A到平面BDE的距离．答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】 C2.【答案】 D3.【答案】 D4.【答案】 C5.【答案】 B6.【答案】 D7.【答案】A8.【答案】 C9.【答案】 B10.【答案】 B11.【答案】 D12.【答案】D13.【答案】 D14.【答案】D15.【答案】C16.【答案】 C17.【答案】D18.【答案】 D19.【答案】 A20.【答案】 A二、填空题21.【答案】π22.【答案】4；23.【答案】424.【答案】25.【答案】26.【答案】[0，2]27.【答案】28.【答案】 0；三、解答题29.【答案】解：因为，所以即，故，解得 .30.【答案】（1）解：函数为奇函数，以下为证明：，，∴ 为奇函数（2）解：，∵ 在上单调递增，∴ 在上单调递减，∴ 在上单调递增.∴ ，即，∴ .31.【答案】解：设扇形的弧长为l，半径为r，则2r+l=8，…①∵S扇形=lr=3，…②解①②得：r=3，l=2或者r=1，l=6∴扇形的圆心角的弧度数是：；或6．32.【答案】解：（Ⅰ）∵cos（π+α）= =﹣cosα，且＜α＜π，∴cosα=﹣，sinα= = ，tanα=﹣，∴5sin（α+π）﹣4tan（3π﹣α）=﹣5sinα+4tanα=（﹣5）× +4×（﹣）=﹣6．（Ⅱ）∵0＜β＜，cos（β﹣α）= ，∴﹣π＜β﹣α＜0，可得：sin（β﹣α）=﹣ =﹣，∴cosβ=cos[（β﹣α）+α]=cos（β﹣α）cosα﹣sin（β﹣α）sinα= ×（﹣）﹣（﹣）× =∴sin（+2β）=cos2β=2cos2β﹣1=﹣．33.【答案】（1）证明：，，，，，，、B、C三点共线（2）由，，若，则，即，解得，的值为734.【答案】（1）证明：∵正方形ABCD中，AB∥CD，AB⊄平面CDE，CD⊂平面CDE，∴AB∥平面CDE（2）证明：∵AE⊥平面CDE，CD⊂平面CDE，DE⊂平面CDE，∴AE⊥CD，DE⊥AE，在正方形ABCD中，CD⊥AD，∵AD∩AE=A，∴CD⊥平面ADE．∵DE⊂平面ADE，∴CD⊥DE，∵AB∥CD，∴DE⊥AB，∵AB∩AE=E，∴DE⊥平面ABE（3）解：∵AB⊥AD，AB⊥DE，AD∩DE=D，∴AB⊥平面ADE，∴三棱锥B﹣ADE的体积V B﹣ADE= = = ，= = ，设点A到平面BDE的距离为d，∵V A﹣BDE=V B﹣ADE，∴ = ，解得d= ，∴点A到平面BDE的距离为．。
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语月考试题[含答案]
![河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语月考试题[含答案]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/540ff4b5cfc789eb172dc8aa.png)
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语月考试题（二）一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.Mo yan's writing has ______ him a big audience, not only in China but overseas.A. deservedB. spottedC. admittedD. gained2.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hourwithout________his notes.A. bringing upB. referringto C. looking for D. trying on3.— It is too difficult for me to learn to eat with chopsticks.— . With more practice, you will succeedA. It's up to youB. Never mindC. Don't loseheart D. It's hard to say4.—The moment I saw him, he began to________about the bad weather he had while traveling there.—He must have had a very unpleasant journey there.A. complainB. compensateC. compro miseD. explain5.You can see the ancient ruins________a distance of 10 miles.A. inB. atC. byD. to6.The date for the conference we had been looking forward ______ at last.A. to comeB. to comingC. to cameD. to will come7.—I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me?—_____________.A. It's my pleasureB. Withpleasure C. No, I couldn't8.—I can't remember those grammar rules!— . Practice more.A. You are not aloneB. It's hard to sayC. I'm afraidnot D. It's up to you.9.“Have you seen the film?” he asked me. →He asked me _______.A. had I seen the filmB. have I seenthe filmC. if I have seen the filmD. whether Ihad seen the film10.I don't think he _______ a new bike.A. need to buyB. needsbuying C. need D. need buy11.—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.—My God!________.A. So I didB. So itwas C. So did I D. So haveI12.I'm really tired _________Tom. He had me __________for two hours in the rain.A. of; waitingB. with; waitC. of;waited D. from; waiting13.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ________ thesailing time was 226 days.A. from whichB. for whichC. ofwhich D. since when14.Urban Chinese travelled to 68 countries during the Spring Festival holiday,________ an average of 6,000 yuan each.A. spentB. spendingC. tospend D. having spent15.Nowadays many old people don't like the way ______ some children talk totheir parents.A. whichB. thatC. to whichD. What16.There is ______ is called Mr. Smith in our workshop.A. no such man asB. no such a man asC. no suchman D. no such a man that17. Price decrease farmers' income, the central government has decided to buy more crops to protect them.A. Preventing; to affectB. To prevent; affectingC. Preventing; affectedD. To prevent; being affected18._____ as a salesgirl in a department store for 3 years, I decided to set up my own business.A. WorkedB. WorkingC. Having workedD. To work19.—It's been so windy in the past three days.—We haven't seen the worst of it yet. Even stronger wind ________ tonight.A. has forecastB. is forecastingC. is forecastD. will be forecast20.—John and Mary,________ sure to come to our party this evening,________?—OK, thank you,________.A. be; will you; we willB. are; will they; we willC. are; aren't they; we mustD. will be; won't they; we shall二、填空题（共1题；共5分）21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省三门峡市2025届高三第一次调研测试数学试卷含解析
河南省三门峡市2025届高三第一次调研测试数学试卷注意事项：1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
一、选择题：本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1．已知抛物线C ：24y x =，过焦点F 的直线l 与抛物线C 交于A ，B 两点（A 在x 轴上方），且满足3AF BF =，则直线l 的斜率为（ ） A ．1 B ．3 C ．2D ．32．已知三棱柱1116.34ABC A B C O AB AC -==的个顶点都在球的球面上若，，,AB AC ⊥112AA O =，则球的半径为( )A ．3172B ．210C ．132D ．3103．已知函数log ()a y x c =+（a ，c 是常数，其中0a >且1a ≠）的大致图象如图所示，下列关于a ，c 的表述正确的是（ ）A ．1a >，1c >B ．1a >，01c <<C ．01a <<，1c >D ．01a <<，01c <<4．已知双曲线22221x y C a b-=：的一条渐近线与直线350x y -+=垂直，则双曲线C 的离心率等于( )A 2?B 10C 10D ．225．《九章算术》勾股章有一“引葭赴岸”问题“今有饼池径丈，葭生其中，出水两尺，引葭赴岸，适与岸齐，问水深，葭各几何？”，其意思是：有一个直径为一丈的圆柱形水池，池中心生有一颗类似芦苇的植物，露出水面两尺，若把它引向岸边，正好与岸边齐，问水有多深，该植物有多高？其中一丈等于十尺，如图若从该葭上随机取一点，则该点取自水下的概率为（ ）A ．1213B ．1314C ．2129D ．14156．在棱长均相等的正三棱柱111ABC A B C =中，D 为1BB 的中点，F 在1AC 上，且1DF AC ⊥，则下述结论：①1AC BC ⊥；②1AF FC =；③平面1DAC ⊥平面11ACC A ：④异面直线1AC 与CD 所成角为60︒其中正确命题的个数为( )A ．1B ．2C ．3D ．47．已知四棱锥E ABCD -，底面ABCD 是边长为1的正方形，1ED =，平面ECD ⊥平面ABCD ，当点C 到平面ABE 的距离最大时，该四棱锥的体积为（ ） A ．26B ．13C ．23D ．18．一个组合体的三视图如图所示（图中网格小正方形的边长为1），则该几何体的体积是（ ）A ．122π-B ．21π-C ．22π-D ．24π-9．复数的()12z i i =--为虚数单位在复平面内对应的点位于（ ） A ．第一象限 B ．第二象限C ．第三象限D ．第四象限10．已知函数在上的值域为，则实数的取值范围为（ ） A ．B ．C ．D ．11．已知双曲线2222:1(0,0)x y C a b a b -=>>的一条渐近线的倾斜角为θ，且5cos 5θ=，则该双曲线的离心率为（ ）A ．5B ．52C ．2D ．412．过圆224x y +=外一点(4,1)M -引圆的两条切线，则经过两切点的直线方程是（ ）． A ．440x y --=B ．440x y +-=C ．440x y ++=D ．440x y -+=二、填空题：本题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分。
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2019-2020学年高一月考(二)英语试卷+Word版含答案
英语试卷一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.Mo yan's writing has______him a big audience,not only in China but overseas.A.deservedB.spottedC.admittedD.gained2.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without________his notes.A.bringing upB.referring toC.looking forD.trying on3.—It is too difficult for me to learn to eat with chopsticks.—.With more practice,you will succeedA.It's up to youB.Never mindC.Don't lose heartD.It's hard to say4.—The moment I saw him,he began to________about the bad weather he had while traveling there.—He must have had a very unpleasant journey there.plainpensatepromiseD.explain5.You can see the ancient ruins________a distance of10miles.A.inB.atC.byD.to6.The date for the conference we had been looking forward______at last.A.to comeB.to comingC.to cameD.to will come7.—I have difficulty working out the problem by myself.Could you help me?—_____________.A.It's my pleasureB.With pleasureC.No,I couldn't8.—I can't remember those grammar rules!—.Practice more.A.You are not aloneB.It's hard to sayC.I'm afraid notD.It's up to you.9.“Have you seen the film?”he asked me.→He asked me_______.A.had I seen the filmB.have I seen the filmC.if I have seen the filmD.whether I had seen the film10.I don't think he_______a new bike.A.need to buyB.needs buyingC.needD.need buy11.—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.—My God!________.A.So I didB.So it wasC.So did ID.So have I12.I'm really tired_________Tom.He had me__________for two hours in the rain.A.of;waitingB.with;waitC.of;waitedD.from;waiting13.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,________the sailing time was 226days.A.from whichB.for whichC.of whichD.since when14.Urban Chinese travelled to68countries during the Spring Festival holiday,________an average of6,000yuan each.A.spentB.spendingC.to spendD.having spent15.Nowadays many old people don't like the way______some children talk to their parents.A.whichB.thatC.to whichD.What16.There is______is called Mr.Smith in our workshop.A.no such man asB.no such a man asC.no such manD.no such a man that17.Price decrease farmers'income,the central government has decided to buy more crops to protect them.A.Preventing;to affectB.To prevent;affectingC.Preventing;affectedD.To prevent;being affected18._____as a salesgirl in a department store for3years,I decided to set up my own business.A.WorkedB.WorkingC.Having workedD.To work19.—It's been so windy in the past three days.—We haven't seen the worst of it yet.Even stronger wind________tonight.A.has forecastB.is forecastingC.is forecastD.will be forecast20.—John and Mary,________sure to come to our party this evening,________?—OK,thank you,________.A.be;will you;we willB.are;will they;we willC.are;aren't they;we mustD.will be;won't they;we shall二、填空题（共1题；共5分）21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2020_2021学年高一英语1月月考试题
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语1月月考试题一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.Our country has become the first country in the world________ a spaceship on thefar side of the moon successfully.A. toland B. landedC. landingD. having landed2.Happy birthday, Alice! So you have ________ twenty-one already.A. becomeB. turned C. grownD. passed3.During the forum, Dong Qing, a famous hostess, shared her experience of creatingThe Reader, one of ________ purposes is to create more original entertainment.A. whichB. whoseC. itsD.whom4.The Millennium City was built with Qingming Riverside Landscape as the blueprint,which was painted by Zhang Zeduan, _______ in the Northern Song Dynasty.A. a famouspainterB. was a famous painterC. is a famouspainterD. that was a famous painter5."There is among Chinese people that no country or individual can protectitself without intellectual property（知识产权）protection" Liu Xin said.A. commitmentB. criterionC. consensusD. competence6.The Alibaba Group, __________ was founded in 1999, has become China's largest e-commerce company.A. whichB.what C. w hose D. whe re7.—Why did John break his radio_________?—Because he wished to have his father get him a new one for Christmas.A. on purposeB. byaccident C. for thepurpose D. in an accident8.The professor _____about how to protect the endangered animal in the conference at this time tomorrow.A. talkedB. talksC. has beentalking D. will be talking9.My mother often makes a schedule to keep herself ________ of what she is to do during the day.A. remindB. toremind C. remindedD. reminding10.Fred entered knocking, and very out of breath, sank a chair.A. no, intoB. no,onto C. without,onto D. without, into11.—I saw no more than one motor-car in that shop. Will you go and buy ____________? — No, I'd rather find ____________ in other shops.A. one;one B. it;it C. one;it D. it; one 12.It is far better for one to drink milk, ________ one gets health nutrients, than to drink coffee, ________ contains no nutrients at all.A. that… whichB. which…which C. which…that D. from which… which13.—It was really tiring for me to stand in the queue for two hours to get the G- train ticket.—You ____. You could have got one online.A. needn'tB. needn'thave C. didn't needto D. didn't need to have14.—How did it come that you damaged your car so badly?—I ____into a tree on the roadside the other day.A. ranB. had runC. was runningD. run 15.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. ________ excellent he is!A. HowB. Wh atC. Whata D. What an16.—You couldn't have chosen any present better for me.—______.A. Oh, don't complain about a gift．B. I'll give you a better one next time．C. I'm glad you like it somuch D. Oh, nothing much．17.— Mrs. Smith is so nice a teacher that we will remember her forever.— Yes. She give us help whenever we were in trouble at school.A. mustB.might C. could D. wo uld18.By the time she ______in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games, she ______ a junior gymnast for eleven years.A. competed; hasbeenB. competes; has beenC. competed; hadbeenD. will compete; will have beenst night I had just gone to bed an odd delivery man knocked on the window of my house.A. as B . beforeC. whenD. while20.He works hard he can serve his country well.A. soB. in order thatC. so asto D. in order二、句型转换（共1题；共1分）21.The rare fish, which was saved from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea. (同义句转换)→The rare fish,________from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.三、补全对话（共1题；共5分）22.根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
【英语】河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2020届高三联考试题(解析版)
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2020届高三联考英语试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AEarth is home to many amazing natural and man-made sights. However, because of other man-made things – pollution and climate change – many of these beautiful spots will likely disappear over the next 100 years, or even sooner.The Dead SeaAt 430 meters below sea level, the Dead Sea is Earth’s lowest point on land. It is the place where Israel, Jordan and the West Bank meet. This destination is popular for its wonderful desert views and extreme buoyancy (浮力).Now the Dead Sea is actually dying. A story in Smithsonian Magazine says that people are using water from the Jordan River, which takes water away from the dead Sea. Since 1930, its surface area has reduced by almost 40 percent.Venice, ItalyWith canals (运河) instead of streets, this “Floating City” has fascinated visitors for centuries. Today, with no cars or buses, people usually walk through the city’s ancient labyrinth (迷宫) of alleys (小巷), bridges and stairs. Water defines (定义) Venice, but water will also kill the city.Built on soft, muddy soil, Venice has slowly been sinking for centuries.Now, with rising sea levels, it’s sinking faster. Technological solutions have so far been imperfect –the city flooded more than 100 times last year. According to US-based magazine Architectural Digest, the city may disappear in the next 100 years. Better book your gondola soon! Great Barrier Reef, AustraliaStretching (绵延) more than 2,300 kilometers off Australia’s northeast coast, the Great Barrier Reef is the world’s largest r eef ecosystem, and heaven for scuba divers (水肺潜水). Thousands of colorful coral (珊瑚) and fish make homes beneath the blue waves. It’s like a big underwater party!Sharks come for a seafood buffet (自助餐) and sea turtles come to find a date. Even whales stop by during their long swimming journeys.Unfortunately, the party might be over soon. The reef is dying. Warming ocean water kills the coral, and this causes problems up the food chain. The reef has decreased by more than half of its size, according to US-based website Business Insider. The New York Times reported that large parts are already dead, and the reef system might be gone by 2030.1. Which spot is called “Floating City”?A. Great Barrier Reef, AustraliaB. Watery WondersC. The Dead SeaD. Venice, Italy2. According to the text, we can know that________.A. With rising sea levels, Venice may disappear by 2030.B. the Dead Sea is Earth’s lowest point on land and called “Floating City”.C. The Dead Sea is like a big underwater party where there colorful coral and various creatures.D. Great Barrier Reef is the world’s largest reef ecosystem, of which large parts are alreadydead and might disappear in the further.3. What’s the main purpose of the text?A. To attract visitors to visit these beautiful spots.B. To arouse people’s awareness of protecting these beautiful spots.C. To introduce some knowledge about these beautiful spots.D. To describe the current situations of these beautiful spots.BWith Halloween just around the corner, today we will explore the world of ghosts in this program! The Merriam-Webster online dictionary says the word “ghost” goes back a thousand years to the “earliest recorded evidence of the language.” The first meaning of “ghost” was “the seat of life or intelligence.” And it still has that meaning in some expressions.However, today, the word “ghost” usually means the soul of a dead person. This meaning is based on the idea that a person’s spirit and body are separate. The spirit can continue existing long after the body has died.During Halloween, kids dressed as ghosts are common sights. The costume is very simple: just throw on a white cloth that covers you from head to foot. But do not expect to win any costumecompetitions! You would not have a ghost of a chance. People use this expression to mean that something is very unlikely to happen.The sight might even make you turn pale as a ghost. This is used when people lose color in their face. Sometimes this happens when a person is scared. But a bad cold or flu can also turn you as pale as a ghost.“Ghost” can also be a verb. In the 1880s the term ghost meant a person who works in secret for another person. Ghostwriters produce speeches for politicians. They also produce books for authors who want to tell their life stories but are not professional writers.And sometimes ghostwriters are involved in a series of books, like the children’s stories based on the teenage detective Nancy Drew. The series began in 1930. The author given credit was Carolyn Keene. But she was not even real! Ghostwriters did all the work.Another expression using “ghost” as a verb is simply to ghost. This does not mean to die. It means to leave a place or event without saying “goodbye” to anyone. You can ghost from your job. You can ghost from a party. You can even ghost from a relationship. This is when you stop communicating with someone because you are simply no longer interested in them.But I will not ghost from Words and Their Stories.4. Which meaning of the word “ghost” is about the earliest one?A. the origin of intelligenceB.the color of one’s faceC. the spirit of a dead personD. the secret of another person5. If someone wants to say “it’s impossible for you to win the match.”He may say like this______________.A. He is likely to ghost from the matchB. you don’t have a ghost of chance to win the match.C. you are too scared to win the match with ghost face.D. The ghost will make you unable to win the match.6. What can be inferred about the word “ghost” according to the passage?A. A person devoted to his job is likely to ghost from his job.B. A bad cold can turn people as pale as a ghost because they fear illness.C. It was Carolyn Keene who ghostwrote the children’s stories.D. Kids dressed in a white cloth like ghosts cannot win a costume competition.7. Where does the passage probably come from __________.A. a radio programB. a Halloween posterC. a fashion magazineD. a newspaper advertisementCFor a wide range of diseases, diagnosis comes later in life for women than for men, according to a large Danish study. Researchers don’t know whether the later diagnoses are due to genetics, the environment, possible biases in the healthcare system - or some combination of reasons.The study of health data from 6.9 million Danish people found that across hundreds of diseases, women on average were diagnosed when they were about four years older than the age at which the conditions were recognized in men. “We’re not just looking at one disease here, we’re looking at all diseases and we are looking at an entire population, from cradle to grave,” lead author Soren Brunak from the University of Copenhagen told Reuters Health by phone. On average, women received cancer diagnoses 2.5 years after men. They received diagnoses for metabolic diseases like diabetes 4.5 years later. “This actually surprised us quite a lot,” Brunak said. “Men generally have a tendency to get to the doctor later. So presumably the difference in onset is even larger.”Brunak and his team considered incidence rates of diseases in the 18 broad categories of the ICD-10 diagnosis system managed by the World Health Organization. The study wasn’t designed to explain the causes of the differences. Another limitation is that researchers only looked at diagnoses made in hospitalized patients.Dr. Noel Bairey Merz, director of the Barbra Streisand Women’s Heart Center at the Cedars-Sinai Smidt Heart Institute, who was not involved in the study, pointed out to Reuters Health that the study therefore lacks information on age at diagnosis for people who didn't require hospitalization. “On the other hand,” she said, “being hospitalized is a sign of a serious illness, so that adds significance to the diagnosis and supports that disease onset may be later in women.”Brunak’s study, published in Nature Communications, showed that the bone-thinning disease osteoporosis was a notable exception to the trend. Here, women were typically diagnosed before they suffered a fracture, while the opposite was true for men.“I am fascinated by this study, which generally confirms all that I present in my Stanford course on Sex and Gender in Human Physiology and Disease,”said Marcia Stefanick, Director of Stanford University’s Women’s Health and Sex Differences in Medicine Center.8. What can we know from the research?A. Women were diagnosed four years later than men for any diseases.B. Only the adults were involved in the research.C. On average, women were diagnosed later than men for the same disease.D. Women tend to go to the doctor later than men.9. What does the underlined word “onset” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. spreadB. beginningC. symptomD. ending10. What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?A. Dr. Merz made proper comments on the research.B. Dr. Merz was not willing to participate in the research.C. Dr. Merz didn’t think much of the research.D. Being hospitalized is a sign of getting a serious illness.11. What’s Marcia Stefanick’s attitude towards the research?A. criticalB. uninterestedC. favourableD. indifferentDWhen we are children, the summer holidays seem to last forever, and the wait between Spring Festivals feels like an eternity. But later, we may find that the time just seems to fly by, with weeks, months and entire seasons disappearing from a blurred calendar at a fast speed. Why does time seem to pass faster as we get older?According to the Daily Mail, our brains degrade as we get older. That diminish the amount of information we can deal with in a single day. “The human mind senses time changing when the perceived images change,” Adrian Bejan from Duke University, US, told the Daily Mail. “The present is different from the past because the mental viewing has changed, not because somebody’s clock rings.”Infants, for example, move their eyes much more often than adults because they’re processing images at a faster rate. They deal with a large amount of information and do many things in a single day. This makes them feel like a single day lasts for a long time. However, as people get older, fewer images are processed in the same amount of time. Therefore, older people receive less information during a day than younger people. This causes things to seem as though they’re happening more quickly.Apart from the degradation of our brains, some psychological reasons also make us experience time differently. People may measure time by the number of memorable events that can be recalled within a certain period. When we think about our youth, we may remember a life packed with first-time activities, for example, our first time traveling without our parents, or our first date. We experienced these events so vividly that time then seems to us to have passed very slowly. According to David Eagleman of the Baylor College of Medicine in the US, recalling these memories makes us feel like they took forever. Many adults find life is routine and sometimes dull. For this reason, when they look back, they might feel like there are not many exciting things to remember. Therefore, time seems to be moving faster to them.12. What does the underlined word “diminish” in the second paragraph probably mean?A. get worse B stay unchanged C go up D cut down13. According to the third paragraph, which statement is true?A. Infants and adults process information in different waysB. The more information people process per day, the quicker time seems to be.C How much information people deal with varies with ageD Adults can hardly deal with any information14. What can we infer from David Eagleman’s words?A. Youth is the best time to enjoy some first time activitiesB. Young people’s lives are much more interesting than olderC. childhood memories are too precious to forget.D. psychological reasons make us experience time differently.15. What is the main purpose of this passage ?A. To tell us that life passes by quickly for adultsB. To explain why life speeds up when we grow olderC. To show us that adults’ lives are not as exciting as childrenD. To introduce us the difference between adults and children第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中生物试卷及解析
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中生物试卷注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、选择题（题型注释）A.血液→组织液→淋巴→组织液靶细胞B.淋巴→血浆→组织液→血浆→靶细胞C. D.2.如图是细胞与内环境进行物质交换的示意图，①处的箭头表示血液流动的方向。
下列说法正确的是（）A.激素、氨基酸、血红蛋白等有机物是内环境的成分B.体液包括②③④⑤，其中②所占比例较小C.人体代谢中的生物化学反应主要发生在②D.小肠绒毛上皮细胞生活的内环境为④和消化液3.下列关于内环境中化学成分的相关叙述，错误的是（）A.流经肝脏后的血液，血糖含量可能升高或降低B.血浆中含有浆细胞产生的抗体C.血浆的葡萄糖可以被肌细胞的线粒体氧化分解D.血浆渗透压的高低与蛋白质、Na+和Cl-的含量有关4.下图是人体胰腺组织局部结构模式图。
下列相关叙述正确的是( )A. 如果注射促胰液素，则血液流经如图所示的组织后，血液中的胰蛋白酶含量会增加B. 红细胞中的氧气进入组织细胞中发挥作用要经过6层生物膜C. 如果血糖浓度过高，流经如图所示的组织后血液中胰高血糖素含量会增加D. 正常情况下，A液中的蛋白质含量高于B液5.如图是某神经纤维动作电位的模式图，下列叙述正确的是A. K+的大量内流是神经纤维形成静息电位的主要原因B. bc段Na+大量内流，需要载体蛋白的协助，并消耗能量C. cd段Na+通道多处于关闭状态，K+通道多处于开放状态D. 动作电位大小随有效刺激的增强而不断加大6.如图为兴奋在突触处的传递过程示意图，相关叙述正确的是（）A.①是由高尔基体形成的，所包含的物质可能是一氧化氮B.②在突触间隙运动时所需能量主要由线粒体提供C.②与③的结合具有特异性，结合后会引起下一神经元的兴奋D.突触后膜上会发生电信号→化学信号→电信号7.下列有关促胰液素发现史的叙述，不正确的是（）A.促胰液素是由小肠黏膜分泌的，作用于胰腺，促进胰腺分泌胰液B.沃泰默实验的其中一组对照组排除了盐酸作用于胰腺分泌胰液的可能性C.促胰液素是人们发现的第一种激素，其化学本质与甲状腺激素相同D.斯他林和贝利斯在沃泰默研究的基础上，勇于向权威观点挑战，大胆质疑、探索与创新是成功的关键8.如图为马拉松赛跑时，运动员血液中胰岛素和胰高血糖素浓度的变化情况，有关叙述正确的是（）A. 随着曲线a的下降，非糖物质转化为葡萄糖的速率下降B. 4h时，流出肝脏的血液与流入之前的相比，血糖含量升高C. 随着曲线b的上升，血糖浓度不断升高D. 若在平静状态下，进餐后4h内，胰岛素的浓度变化可用曲线b表示9.某人遭遇船难后落水游到了荒芜人烟的岛屿上，下列对这期间他生理变化的分析错误的是（）A.长期饥饿，将导致蛋白质摄入不足而出现组织水肿B.若误饮海水，血浆中Na+浓度短时间内升高，可能会使兴奋时膜内外电位差变大C.饥饿状态下，下丘脑通过神经调节使胰高血糖素分泌量增加从而维持血糖含量相对稳定D.由于缺少饮用淡水，血浆渗透压升高，抗利尿激素的释放量减少10.下列关于人的各级中枢的叙述，错误的是（）A.饮酒过量的人表现为语无伦次，与大脑言语区中的S区有关B.某同学在运动会参加1000米长跑时呼吸急促，受脑干调控C.某人因发生交通事故，其脊髓在腰部横断，针刺足部有感觉D.学习是神经系统接收刺激，获得新的行为、习惯和积累经验的过程11.人是恒温动物，在一定范围内能够随外界温度变化来调整自身的产热和散热，从而维持体温的相对稳定。
2024届河南省三门峡灵宝市重点中学中考英语猜题卷含答案
2024届河南省三门峡灵宝市重点中学中考英语猜题卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Judy, do you know_______? ---Sure, two days.A．when did the sports meeting beginB．where the sports meeting was heldC．how often the sports meeting is heldD．how long the sports meeting will last2、After the discussion, the students asked their teacher next.A．which to do B．what to doC．how to do D．when to do3、It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.A．didn’t see B．haven’t seen C．won’t see D．didn’t see4、About _______ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the 1990s.A．three four B．three fourths C．third fourth D．third fourths5、I my cousins since 2016. I miss them very much.A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seen6、—How will we sell more products?—We need to come up with more _________ ideas.A．awful B．creative C．meaningless D．embarrassing7、—Can I use the printer at your office?—I’m afraid you can’t. The machine is dead at present.A．not working B．wrong C．destroyed8、—Jim，do you go to the gym?You look fit.—Twice a week.A．how often B．how far C．how much D．how long9、Our history teacher is very ________. She never plays jokes with us.A．serious B．funny C．nervous D．patient10、— Lucy, thanks for your suggestions. They are valuable.—You’re welcome. I’m glad I can help you.A．enough B．rich C．usefulⅡ. 完形填空11、I still remember that day. I was waiting to get some 1 for shopping in a bank. Among the crowd, I noticed a little boy 2 some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in the other. The boy was about 10 years old. He was walking around the people inside the bank and asked them to buy his sunglasses. But 3 would buy any from him. He tried from one person to another. From the look on his face, I knew he would not 4 anyway.Now, I decided to have a talk with him. I went up and asked, “Do you go to school?” He nod ded (点) his head. Then I continued, “Why do you 5 sunglasses?” He said nothing. I gave him $20 and said that I was not in 6 of the sunglasses but he could keep the money. To my surprise, his face changed a lot, which is still in my memory today. I didn’t know 7 to say next. Then he answered, “You buy sunglasses or you8 back the money. I don’t need your pity. “I felt very 9 for what I did, and I told him that I would buy two pairs.I took these sunglasses home and asked myself, “Did s uch a young boy need to do it for his self-respect (自尊)?” He could easily take the ￥20 and left. But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others’10 . I will remember this lesson forever.1．A．bags B．books C．money D．information2．A．carry B．carrying C．carried D．carries3．A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody4．A．give out B．give away C．give back D．give up5．A．send B．sell C．buy D．give6．A．danger B．time C．need D．trouble7．A．how B．when C．where D．what8．A．take B．give C．bring D．send9．A．worried B．happy C．advice D．sorry10．A．joke B．pity C．pay D．delightⅢ. 语法填空12、Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, he’d r1．with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2．in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3．of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4．something I can’t remember. I sent him to the office and he received a week’s out-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5．, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6．, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) inclass, he could step o7．the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler was a changed s8．in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特权) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9．made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10．good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有压力的) about teaching.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyone’s spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that may be suitable for a Going-away Party.1．Who is the invitation sent to?A．Joy and Mary B．Our head teacherC．Our chairmen D．Tom and John2．The party will take place on __________.A．June 28th B．June 26thC．June 24th D．5:00a.m-10:00a.m3．Class One will go to Africa to __________.A．see old friends B．have a dreamC．have a party D．see African wildlife4．.How can you reply to them?A．By emailing B．By QQC．By making a call D．By writing a letter5．. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A．Class One can only see African wildlife on TV.B．Students who come to the party will buy some food and drinks themselves.C．People who hold the party live in 29 Queen Street, New Town, Sydney .D．Y ou had better not miss the party if you are invited to it..B14、Have you ever heard of e-waste（electric waste）,which can be produced every day？How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one？Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 3.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6million tons.It’s i mportant to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it.E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals（有毒化学物质）can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people’s health.Apple, for example, now recycle people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce（减少）e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1．The following can become e-waste EXCEPTC________．A．computers B．mobile phones C．plastic bags D．MP4 player2．Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations？A．America B．China C．Japan D．India3．What does the underline word "affecting" mean in this passage？A．保护B．影响C．改善D．控制4．From Paragraph 4, we learn that____________.A．the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.B．buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.C．it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.D．some parts of the used Apple products will be used to produce new products.5．The main purpose of this passage is to_________.A．prove that e-waste is useless.B．encourage people to buy more electronic products.C．advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.D．how to make money from recycling e-waste.C15、It was Sunday. Henry did some shopping and then went to the car park. He was about to start the car when a robber(强盗) stood up from the back seat. He held a knife to Henry's head. “Give me your money and drive me to North Street.” he shouted.“All right,” Henry answered. Then he star ted the car and drove away. Being 72 years old, he knew he could not fight the young robber. He knew he needed help. Where were the police? As he drove towards each crossing, he looked up and down the side streets, and hoped that he could meet a police car. But he could see none. “Just my luck,” he thought. “If Iwas driving too fast, there would be a police car on every corner.”So he pushed his foot down on the accelerator(油门), and the car ran much faster. “What are you doing?” shouted the robber. “Keeping off the police,” Henry answered. “I thought I saw a police car back there.”He ran red lights, drove the wrong way on one-way streets. On two-way streets he drove on the wrong side of the road. Not one policeman saw him. Again Henry’s plan was not working. He had to try a new plan.He turned a corner and saw the police station in front. Then he drove his car as fast as he could towards the police gate. The car hit a police motorbike down and stopped. Henry shouted, “Help! Help!” and he tried to catch the knife which was in the robber’s hand. At that moment, the policemen heard the shouts and came out of the police station.1．On Sunday, Henry met a robber __________.A．on his way to the shop B．when he was starting his carC．on North Street D．when he was shopping2．What’s the right order of the events in the story?a.Henry shouted and tried to catch the knife.b.Henry drove towards each crossing and hoped to meet a police car.c.The robber asked Henry to give him money and drove him to North Street.d.The car ran through red lights and went on a wrong way.A．→d→b→a B．→b→d→a C．→d→c→a D．→c→d→a3．hat can we learn from the passage?A．t’s all right to break the traffic rules at night.B．he policemen saw the robber at the very beginning.C．The robber drove the car to North Street.D．Henry kept his cool in face of the robber.4．What could be the ending of the story probably?A．Henry killed the robber and got away.B．Henry was caught by the policemen because he broke traffic rules.C．The policemen caught the robber.D．The policemen drove the car to North Street.D16、Traveling is not always happy, at least for the buddies in the movie Green Book. The popular film won Best Picture at the 91st Academy Awards on Feb 25.The movie was adapted from the true story of a road trip through the southern US in the early 1960s.In the film, the black pianist Don Shirley hires Italian-American Tony Vallelonga to drive him to performances, but they face problems because of Shirley’s skin color. These problems lead them to form a special friendship.“There’s something so deeply right about this movie, so true to the time,” wrote US film critic Mick LaSalle.The time LaSalle is talking about was between late 1870s and 1960s, a very different period in US history. Many parts of the country had Jim Crow laws (《吉姆·克劳法》), which allowed racial segregation (种族隔离). These laws made life and travel 39 for African-Americans. They couldn’t use certain hotels, restaurants, or even gas stations. They had to be indoors after sunset or they might be put into prison. Even black celebrities (名人) had to follow the laws.But in 1936, a black mail carrier named Victor H. Green had an idea. He made a list of friendly businesses in New York City. He published the list as a small book with a green cover. The Green Book helped African-Americans travel more safely. Then, in 1964, Jim Crow laws went away. The book went away, too.Today many US people still remember the time of Jim Crow. But they probably don’t know about The Green Book. It’s a forgotten part of the story. Thanks to this movie, maybe people can remember it again.1．What was Don Shirley in the film?A．A driver. B．A black pianist. C．A black mail carrier. D．A writer.2．Which word below is the most suitable for the blank?A．pleasant B．easy C．safe D．dangerous3．What can we know from Paragraph 4 ?A．Victor H. Green came up with the idea. B．The book is still in use now.C．A black businessman made the list. D．The list was sold in New York City.4．What does the word “it” refer to in the last paragraph ?A．The period between 1870s and 1960s. B．Jim Crow Laws.C．The Green Book. D．Racial segregation.5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．They met problems during their trip because of Shirley’s bad behavior.B．Jim Crow Laws disappeared in 1936.C．Black celebrities didn’t need to follo w the Jim Crow Laws.D．The Green Book helped African-Americans travel more safely.E17、With the development of modern technology, robots are going into many fields of human beings. They can be instructed to carry different tasks and finish them well.1．Robot Joanna, a lovely and easy-going housewife is _______.A．only 1.10 meter tall B．2.32 meters tallC．less than one meter long D．1.67 meters tall2．Why will fewer people do simple jobs again and again in the coming years?Because _______.A．people would like to do them if they get more paidB．modern technology makes people smartC．robots like Alexander will do such boring jobsD．there are many jobs for people to choose from3．What can Susan do to help you relaxed after a whole day’s work?A．Paly with snakes. B．Tell you a funny story.C．Cook delicious dishes. D．Design a toy car.4．If an earthquake happens,_______ will help look for people under the fallen buildings.A．Robot Alexander B．Robot JoannaC．Robot Susan D．Robot Charles5．Where can you read the above information about robots?A．In a science newspaper. B．In a story book.C．In a geography book. D．In a tour guide.F18、What’s going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBC．Digital moneyWe used to pay with cash(现金) for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card(信用卡) to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.When ATM cards were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now it’s hard to live without them. It’s reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.Bionic(仿生的) eyeIt’s no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sightback---by wearing bionic eyes.A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data(数据) to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution(高清的) image could be just a few years away.Self-driving carsUnlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t get distracted(分神) by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器) and cameras on the car would allow it to stick strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car drives itself. In the future, driver-less cars would be widely accepted.1．______ has stopped using cash completely.A．Sweden B．ATM C．BBC D．America2．What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money?A．We use digital money to shop online without paying money.B．Digital money is most likely to be used instead of cash.C．Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card.D．ATM cards arc always popular.3．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film.B．Human drivers won't get distracted by something outside.C．The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.D．There will be no road accident at all if self-driving cars are used.4．From the report, we can learn some information about ______.A．culture and Art B．industry and farmingC．science and technology D．traffic and journey5．Which of the following can be predicted(预测) from the passage?A．There would be a number of self-driving cars on the roadB．The blind could use cameras to see things around.C．We would live a hard life with digital money.D．Robots would control the world.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是林莉，你的美国笔友汤姆给你发了一封电子邮件，他想了解中国父母跟孩子的关系和美国有什么不同。
河南省豫西北教研联盟(许洛平)2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次质量检测英语答案
豫西北教研联盟（许洛平）2024-2025学年高三第一次质量检测参考答案英语听力：1-5CBCAB6-10ABABC11-15CACBA16-20CBAAB阅读理解:21-25ADCAB26-30ADBBC31-35ABDAC七选五：36-40GCADF完形填空：41-45CABDB46-50DACDB51-55CBDAC语法填空：56.which57.stretches58.newly59.on60.is considered/has been considered61.It62.exceptional63.has undergone64.centuries65.representing写作第一节参考范文Dear Mr.William,I’m too willing to give you a brief introduction to the Charity Sale held in our school last month.The Sale lasted two hours.There were a lot of goods,including kinds of food, small decorate items and even some greeting cards.Teachers and students walked around,searching for what they were interested in.The money would go to the students in need.I think it significant for us to experience this activity,for we can build up our sense of responsibility and do something to help others.Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua 第二节参考范文Eight weeks after adopting Ray,we were ready to give up and send him back.Ray had consumed our attention all along,showing no improvement.We realized we had only one choice:Returning Ray to the adoption agency.I knelt down beside Ray at night,hugging him tight.Tears flowed down my face as I whispered into his ear.“Please,Ray,please try harder.You must be good tomorrow,or we’ll have to send you back.We want you to stay,but you have to want it,too!”He didn’t respond.But the next morning,Ray suddenly seemed to understand us.Calm and mindful,he came when called and responded to commands.He still had a long way to go,but now exhibited a willingness to learn and behave.Steve and I breathed easier each day because he improved better and better.Within a month,Ray no longer tore at doors and windows when we left the house.He was willing to stay at home alone, and we knew no harm would fall upon him or our possessions.附录：录音原文(Text1)M:You’re nearly half an hour late,Jenna!What held you up?W:Sorry!I have an essay due pretty soon,so I spent some time at the library.But I remembered that I promised to meet you here!(Text2)M:Look at that beautiful sofa over there!And that large double bed!Maybe it’s time to replace some of the old furniture we have at home.W:Yeah.And those armchairs are on sale!Let’s go to the salesman and ask him to tell us more.(Text3)W:John,there’s a Shakespearian play at Starlight Theater tonight at eight.And the tickets are20%off.Would you like to see it?M:Certainly!I remember the usual price was$50per person,right?It’s good value for money!(Text4)W:Hello?Is that the owner of the greyŠkoda,plate number ACX7518?M:Yes.What’s the matter?W:Please remove your car from the parking lot at Riverside Street as soon as possible! There’s a fire accident.(Text5)M:Lisa,have you looked into any gyms yet?I’ve been to some on our campus but they’re extremely small.W:Well,we can search online or look around in our community next.We can also ask our parents to see if they have any recommendations.(Text6)M:How are you getting on with the Ten-book Reading Challenge,Molly?W:Well,I’ve only tackled half of the books by now.But I heard some have already completed the challenge.M:What have you read so far?W:Jane Eyre,Wuthering Heights,etc.Now I’m looking at The Sun Also Rises. When I finish this one,I’m going to read The Old Man and the Sea.M:Great!(Text7)M:Today on Careers,we’re deeply honored to have a young businesswoman,Helen Woods,with us.Welcome to the show,Helen!W:Thank you,Brian!Hello,everyone!M:Helen,I heard you’re doing something about boats,aren’t you?W:Yes.Currently,I’m renting boats to people who’d like to go on holiday.M:Is this business always a dream of yours?W:Not really.It developed from what I used to do—build fishing boats.I find it interesting to do different things.So I keep looking for opportunities to start new businesses.I’m never satisfied.M:That’s the way to go!You know people tend to be happy with what they’ve already had and stop moving forward!(Text8)W:Alan,you designed the poster for last semester’s art festival,didn’t you?It helped attract lots of your schoolmates,so the festival turned out to be a great success.M:Yes,Mrs.Warner.It was my design.W:That’s impressive,Alan!You know the school is going to run an Eco-Design Competition,where participants design stuff by using recycled materials.I’d like you to make a poster for it.The idea is that it should persuade everyone to take part in the competition.M:Thank you for your trust,Mrs.Warner.But do I need to use recycled materials as well?W:Yes,that would be the best.Okay...The next class’s going to begin.You can go e and see me if you have any other questions!I’m here every day after class.M:Thank you,Mrs.Warner!(Text9)M:Alice,can you tell me about your Dolphin Conservation Charity?W:Sure.It’s a charity that aims to protect dolphins in seas all around the world.It started ten years ago and now it’s the second largest animal charity in our city.M:Your team won an award from the Charity Society last month,right?W:Yes,it was for our work in educating people.Although it wasn’t a large amount of money,it has made our charity widely publicized.In the long term,we hope it’ll help us bring in more members.M:Is it possible to see dolphins in the UK waters?W:Yes.In several locations.We have a dolphin base in the eastern part of Scotland. It has very little shipping there.But recently,we’ve been a bit worried.Because oil companies want to increase exploration there.Although there’s little pollution from oil,exploration creates lots of underwater noise.That’ll influence the dolphins.M:In that case,what can we do to help?W:To address the problem,we considered moving the dolphin base,but plenty of funds were needed and it was nearly impossible to realize.So we decided on something else.We launched a project called Adopt a Dolphin.People can select oneof our dolphins to sponsor.The money they give will be used to feed and protect the dolphin they choose.(Text10)Hello,everyone!I’m Jason Clark from the city museum.It’s the first time I’ve come to your campus,on the recommendation of your professor Mr.Williams,so I’m deeply honored.The purpose of my visit today is to introduce a volunteer project to you.As you all know,the summer holiday is just around the corner.The project I’m talking about here is a one-month volunteer activity in the city museum.It starts at the beginning of next month,that is,July5th.As a volunteer in the museum,you can get hands-on experience while giving tours,organizing the museum’s collections,and assisting with new exhibitions.Besides,the best three students can also get behind-the-scenes access while helping do research.These are the main tasks you’re going to take on if you are selected.Now,I’d like to talk about how we’re going to choose the people we want.First,we’d like students who are keen on museums. Maybe it was an old sculpture,or perhaps it was an original Picasso.Whatever the object that made you interested...。
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中地理试题(解析版)
2020-2021年上期2023届高一期中考试地理试卷第I卷一、单选题(共40个小题，每题1.5分，共60分)1. 某日，到开罗（东二区）旅游的小明在当地时间22:50收到同学在山东青岛拍摄后立即传来的照片（图示为青岛著名的“石老人”日出景观）。
略去网络传输时间。
结合图文资料，完成问题。
拍照时，北京时间可能是（）A. 6月8日4:50B. 12月8日4:50C. 6月9日16:50D. 12月9日16:50【答案】A【解析】【分析】本题以旅游拍照传回照片为情境设置试题，考查学生对时间计算方法和昼夜长短规律的掌握程度。
【详解】题中信息表明，拍照时，开罗时间（东二区）为22:50，东八区位于东二区以东6个时区，即早6个小时，由此推算出北京时间（东八区）为4:50，首先排除选项C、D。
青岛位于东八区，其地方时与北京时间相当，青岛在地方时4:50左右看到日出现象，说明当地当天白昼长于12小时，由此推断青岛当日处于夏半年，因此选项B不符合题意，选项A符合题意。
【点睛】如果某地日出地方时为T，则当地当天的白昼时间为（12－T）×2。
例如，某地某日地方时4:50日出，则当地当天的白昼时间为（12－4:50）×2=14小时20分钟。
读太阳光照图(阴影部分为黑夜)，回答下列问题。
2. 关于该图的叙述正确的是A. 图示为南半球B. 此时地球公转速度最慢C. 此时北京的正午太阳高度达一年中最大值D. 此时正是南极考察的最佳时期3. 该日A点的昼长是A. 9小时B. 8小时C. 10小时D. 8小时30分【答案】2. D 3. B【解析】【分析】【2题详解】读图可知，地球呈逆时针自转，是以北极点为中心的俯视图，A错。
北极圈附近出现极夜现象，为冬至日，此时地球公转速度较快，最慢在7月初，B错。
此时太阳直射南回归线，北京的正午太阳高度达一年中的最小值，C错。
南极地区出现极昼现象，光照充足，气温较高，适宜科考，D对。
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2020_2021学年高一物理1月月考试题
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2020-2021学年高一物理1月月考试题一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.如图所示，实线圆表示地球，竖直虚线 a 表示地轴，虚线圆 b、c、d、e 表示地球卫星可能的轨道，对于此图，下列说法正确的是（）A. b、c、d、e 都可能是地球卫星的轨道B. c 不可能是地球卫星的轨道C. b 可能是地球同步卫星的轨道 D. d 一定是地球同步卫星的轨道2.如图所示，光驱读盘时光盘绕固定轴高速转动，当转速恒定时，下列说法正确的是( )A. 盘面上越靠近圆心的点，线速度大小越大B. 盘面上越靠近圆心的点，角速度大小越大C. 盘面上所有点的角速度大小都相等 D. 盘面上所有点的线速度大小都相等3.已知引力常量,重力加速度。
地球半径,则可知地球的质量约为（）A. B.C.D.4.不计空气阻力，以一定的初速度竖直上抛的物体，从抛出至回到抛出点的时间为1.2t，现在物体上升的最大高度的3/4处设置一块挡板，物体撞击挡板前后的速度大小相等、方向相反，撞击所需时间不计，则这种情况下物体上升和下降的总时间为（）A. 0.6tB. 0.3tC. 0.9tD. 0.5t5.如图,窗子上、下沿间的高度H=1.6m,墙的厚度d=0.4m,某人在离墙壁距离L=1.4m、距窗子上沿高h=0.2m处的P点,将可视为质点的小物件以速度v垂直于墙壁水平抛出,小物件直接穿过窗口并落在水平地面上,取g=10m/s2,则v的取值范围是（）A. B. C.D.6.某人用绳子通过定滑轮拉木船，设人匀速拉绳的速度为某时刻与水平方向夹角为，则小船速度，为（）A. B.C.D.7.歼20是我国自主研发的一款新型隐形战机，图中虚线是某次歼20离开跑道在竖直方向向上加速起飞的轨迹，虚直线是曲线上过飞机所在位置的切线，则空气对飞机作用力的方向可能是（）A. 沿方向B. 沿方向 C. 沿方向 D. 沿方向8.发射地球同步卫星时，先将卫星发射至近地圆轨道1，然后点火，使其沿椭圆轨道2运行，最后再次点火，将卫星送入同步圆轨道3，轨道1、2相切于Q点，轨道2、3相切于P点，如图所示。