与圣诞节相关的英语词汇
圣诞节英文介绍
From its modest beginnings, Christmas has evolved into the biggest celebration in the world. Now Let’s read it in detail. If you get any questions about this article, please contact WeTrans without hesitation! 从开始到现在,圣诞节已经发展成为世界上最大的庆祝活动。
如此受欢迎的节日,是不是该好好了解哈勒,那就随Trans来看吧.......据说认真学东西的人最美哦First the word feast prepared for you guys:难点词汇意思都给你奉上啦,小伙伴们,咱先来场词汇盛宴吧:drunkenness n. 沉醉;酩酊feast 盛宴;宴会;节期;使人欢快的事物(或活动)ascend v. 上升;升高;登高daunting v.使气馁commission n.佣金;回扣;委员会v.正式委托(谱写或制作、创作);任命…为军官mistletoe n.槲寄生(结白色小浆果,寄生于其他树木,常用于圣诞节装饰)reconciliation n.和解;协调;调解;palm tree n.棕榈树;棕树;confectioner n.甜食业;糖果店;糖果制造者divinity n.神;神性;女神;stripe n.条纹;线条;mint adj.完美的;新造的n.薄荷;薄荷糖;铸币厂;v.铸(币)Yule n.圣诞节fir tree n.冷杉树manifestation n.显示;表示;infant n.婴儿;幼儿;四岁到七岁之间的学童adj.初期的;初创期的oak n.栎树log n. 日志;原木;飞行日志v.记录;把…载入正式记录;行驶;采伐(森林的)树木solstice n.(夏或冬)至hearth n.壁炉炉床fertility n.丰产;富饶;能生育性;sprinkle v.洒;撒;把…撒(或洒)在…上;mull n.乱七八糟v.〈美口〉仔细考虑[讨论];splinter v.分裂;(使)裂成碎片;boisterous adj.热闹的;充满活力的;活蹦乱跳的iron stove n.铁炉pagan adj.异教的;非基督教的;无宗教信仰的n.异教徒nativity n.圣诞;耶稣降生;耶稣降生图centerpiece n.中心装饰品;核心Evergree n.常青树;常绿树adj.常绿的somber adj. 忧郁的;昏暗的;阴森的pastry n.油酥面团;油酥面皮;油酥糕点secular adj.现世的;世俗的;非宗教的;crucifixion n.钉死在十字架上;十字架苦像(耶稣受难的画像或艺术品)bishop n.主教berry n.浆果;莓accoutrement n.装备哈哈,看完词汇的小伙伴们,是不是已经有点晕晕了,若想继续挑战自己,那就继续享受下面精彩的文化盛宴吧!!记住有问题找WeTrans 哦,么么哒!!A Common Date 通用日期December 25 was a significant date for various early cultures. The ancient Babylonians believed the son of the queen of heaven was born on December 25. The Egyptians celebrated the birth of the son of the fertility goddess Isis on the same date, while ancient Arabs contended that the moon was born on December 24.The Romans celebrated Saturnalia, a feast named for Saturn, god of agriculture, on December 21,the winter solstice in the northern hemisphere. They believed the shortest day of the year was the birthday of the sun. The Roman emperor Constantine was a member of the sun-cult before converting to Christianity in 312.Some scholars suspect that Christians chose to celebrate Christ's birth on December 25 to make it easier to convert the pagan tribes. Referring to Jesus as the "light of the world" also fit with existing pagan beliefs about the birth of the sun. The ancient "return of the sun" philosophy had been replaced by the "coming of the son" message of Christianity.Joyful and Religious 快乐和宗教Gradually, Christmas celebrations began to adopt the joyful, often boisterous, holiday traditions of pagan cultures. The story of the nativity was told through music, art, and dance.Some Medieval Christians objected, however, maintaining that Christmas should be a somber religious day, not a secular festival. After the Reformation, certain Protestant groups opposed Christmas celebrations. Oliver Cromwell banned them in England. King Charles II restored Christmas when he ascended the throne.In the American colonies, Puritans, Baptists, Quakers, and Presbyterians opposed the festivities, while Catholics, Anglicans (Episcopalians), Dutch Reformed, and Lutherans approved.Christmas celebrations became more common in America during the mid-1800s. The introduction of Christmas services in Sunday schools reduced religious opposition, while the Charles Dickens novel A Christmas Carol popularized the holiday as a family eventChristmas Tree圣诞树The practice of tree worship has been found in many ancient cultures. Often, trees were brought indoors and decorated to ensure a good crop for the coming year. Trees have also been linked to divinity. Egyptians associated a palm tree with the god Baal-Tamar, while the Greeks and Romans believed that the mother of Adonis was changed into a fir tree. Adonis was one of her branches brought to life.The modern Christmas tree was likely born in the 8th century, when St. Boniface was converting the Germanic tribes. The tribes worshipped oak trees, decorating them for the winter solstice. St. Boniface cut down an enormous oak tree, that was central to the worship of a particular tribe, but a fir tree grew in its place. The evergreen was offered as a symbol of Christianity, which the newly converted Germans began decorating for Christmas.Prince Albert, who was German, introduced the Christmas tree to England after his marriage to Queen Victoria in 1840. German immigrants to Pennsylvania brought Christmas trees to America.Mistletoe槲寄生The Druids believed mistletoe fell from heaven and grew onto a tree that sprang from Earth.Mistletoe thus represented the joining of heaven and earth, and God's reconciliation with mankind.A kiss under mistletoe symbolized acceptance and reconciliation. (Ps:给大家推荐首比伯的歌Mistletoe,MV更赞哦)Santa Claus圣诞老人Patron saint of children and sailors, Saint Nicholas was a 4th-century bishop from Asia Minor. He was famous for giving gifts to children. His feast day, December 6, became a children's holiday in Holland, where he is known as Sint Nikolaas. English colonists in New York (previously the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam) called him “Santa Claus”because they couldn't pronounce the Dutch name. The English began celebrating the feast day on Christmas.Kriss Kringle, another name for Santa Claus, developed in Germany around 1600. German Protestants recognized December 25, the birth of the Christ child, Christkindl, as the time to give gifts. “Christkindl”evolved into “Kriss Kringle.”In the Netherlands and Germany, the Santa Claus figure often rode through the sky on a horse to deliver presents to children. He often wore a bishop's robes and was sometimes accompanied by Black Peter, an elf who whipped naughty children.In addition to the tradition of Saint Nicholas, the three Wise Men gave gifts to the baby Jesus, starting the Christmas gift tradition.Read Names for Santa Around the WorldChristmas Holly圣诞红的叶片One of the most popular Christmastime accoutrements, holly has sharp edges, symbolic of the crown of thorns worn by Jesus at his crucifixion. The red berries represent blood.Yule Log圣诞节原木The word yule meant “infant”in the language of the Chaldeans, who lived in the Middle East. The Germanic tribes of Northern Europe, including the Anglo Saxons, celebrated “Y ule-day”or “Child's Day.”The custom of the Yule log has been noted in France and Italy as far back as the 1200s. It later spread throughout Europe. On Christmas Eve an enormous log would be cut and placed in the hearth. The log would be sprinkled with salt, oil, and mulled wine, and prayers said to protect the house from the Devil and lightning.In some regions, the daughters of the family lit the log with splinters of the previous year's log. In other regions, the lady of the house had the honor of lighting the log.As iron stoves replaced giant hearths in the 1800s, Yule logs became decorative, often being used as Christmas centerpieces and decorated with evergreens and candles. Cooks began creating pastryYule logs, rolled cakes covered in chocolate or coffee and decorated with sugared holly and roses.Candy Canes 棒棒糖Some scholars believe a confectioner developed candy canes to represent Jesus. The shape of the "J" was for Jesus, or the shepherd's staff. The white color symbolized purity, while the red stripes indicated blood. Peppermint is similar to hyssop, the Middle Eastern mint mentioned in the Bible.Christmas Cards 圣诞贺卡The custom of sending Christmas cards started in Victorian England. Earlier, some adults had written Christmas letters. But letters took time to write; and people wanting to share season's greetings with many others had a daunting task.In 1843, British businessman Sir Henry Cole asked artist John Calcott Horsley to print some Christmas cards. One thousand cards were printed in black and white and then colored by hand. The cards, which depicted a happy family raising a toast to the recipient, were criticized for promoting drunkenness. In 1851 Richard Pease, a variety store owner, commissioned the first printed Christmas card in the U.S.London printers Charles Goodall & Sons became the first to mass-produce Christmas cards. In 1862 they created cards saying “A Merry Christmas.”Later, they designed cards with various designs, including robins, holly, mangers, snowmen, and even Little Red Riding Hood.(PS:最后献上比伯另一首The Christmas Song)嘿嘿,觉得还不错,记得关注WeTrans唯译哦,我们会坚持提供更多有意思且有意义的资讯,有翻译需求,想学英语,千万记得找我们哟,么么哒.....。
圣诞节的相关词汇英语
圣诞节的相关词汇英语Christmas 圣诞节Xmas 圣诞节的简写Jesus 耶稣prince of peace 耶稣基督Savior 救世主Nativity 诞生birth of Christ 基督的诞生God's holy son 上帝之子Jerusalem 耶路撒冷Jesus Christ 耶稣基督Joseph 约瑟夫Kriss Kringle [ˈkrɪsˈkrɪŋɡəl] (宗)圣诞老人North Pole 北极advent calendarstroke of midnight 午夜钟声装饰圣诞树Christmas tree 圣诞树Decoration 装扮,装饰(名词)Christmas Garland 圣诞花环Christmas wreath 圣诞花环;圣诞花圈Pine tree 松树Fir 冷杉Pine cone 松球Bough 大树枝Evergreen 常绿树,常绿的evergreen boughs 常绿大树枝Angel 天使Bells 铃铛jingle 叮当声Top star 圣诞树顶部的星星Star of Bethlehem 圣诞星(据<圣经>称,耶稣出生时出现在伯利恒上空的星)Boots 靴子Stocking 袜子Gift boxes 礼物盒子Candle 蜡烛Candy cane 圣诞的红白相间拐杖糖Christmas Cap 圣诞帽Christmas hat 圣诞帽Wreath 花环Gift 礼物Holly 冬青Cedar 雪松Mittens 手套Apple 苹果Ruby 红玉Muppet 布偶Dolls 娃娃Cookie 饼干Candle 蜡烛Christmas lights 圣诞灯Ornament 装饰物Trimmings 装饰品Trumpets 小号tree stand 圣诞树的支撑架节日庆祝仪式Celebrate 庆祝Ceremony 仪式Chimney 烟囱Christmas Eve 平安夜night before Christmas 圣诞节前夜Christmastide 圣诞节节期Pageant 盛会Parade 游行Party 派对Ritual 仪式Christmas pageant 圣诞庆典Carols 颂歌Caroling 唱圣诞颂歌Christmas carol 圣诞颂歌Carolers 欢唱(颂歌)的人给圣诞老人写信Naughty 淘气Naughty children 淘气的孩子Nice 乖Salutation (写信)敬礼Greeting 问候good things 好事Goodies 最想要的礼物Biscuits 饼干milk 牛奶Candies 糖果sign your name 签名,落款letter to Santa 给圣诞老人的信圣诞老人的装备Scarf 围巾Sled 雪橇Santa's sleigh 圣诞老人的雪橇Socks 袜子Stocking 圣诞袜Stocking stuffer 圣诞节小礼物Sugarplum 小糖果Sweater 毛衣Santa's bag 圣诞老人的袋子圣诞老人的雪橇Santa's sleigh 圣诞老人的雪橇Father Christmas 圣诞老人Jingle bells 铃儿响叮当Joy 欢乐Joyful 欢乐的Reindeer 驯鹿Rudolph 鲁道夫,红鼻子驯鹿Saint Nicholas 圣诞老人Santa Claus 圣诞老人Santa's elves 圣诞老人的精灵busy elves 忙碌的精灵们Santa's helpers 圣诞老人的助手,通常指小精灵Elf 小精灵Santa's elves 圣诞老人的精灵Santa's list 圣诞老人的礼物列表Santa's workshop传说中圣诞老人在北极的小木屋,他在里头包好礼物,然后送出去圣诞节欢聚Reunion 相聚Fireplace 壁炉Firewood 柴Goodwill 善意,友好Greetings 招呼Guest 客人Happy 快乐Holiday 假日Hug 拥抱Family 家庭Family reunion 家庭欢聚family gathering 家庭聚会Togetherness 欢聚Festival 节日Kris Kringle 圣诞节礼物交换的一个说法送&收圣诞礼物Unwrap 打开,拆开礼物gift exchange 交换礼物Vacation 假期Visit 拜访Wrap 包装(包礼物)Wrapping paper 包装纸Christmas card 圣诞卡片Package 包裹Presents 礼物Gift 礼物Receive 接收Ribbon 色带,就是包在礼物外面的那个绸缎带Advent calendar 倒数日历,基督降临历a decorative piece of card or cloth with a small space or window for each of the days of the month before Christmas. Each day a space or window is opened to find a different picture, a piece of chocolate, or a present.一种装饰性的卡片或布,在圣诞节前的一个月的每一天都有一个小的空间或窗口。
【圣诞节必备】圣诞老人的来历及圣诞节相关英语介绍
【导语】每年的12⽉25⽇是⼀年⼀度的圣诞节,这个在西⽅社会历史悠久的节⽇,如今在世界其他地区也很流⾏。
2018年的圣诞节再过⼀段时间也要到了,那么就让为你盘点下你不⼀定知道的圣诞节英语知识吧,欢迎阅读参考!更多相关讯息请关注!圣诞节的英语介绍 1.Christmas Day Every year on dec. 25, the birth of Jesus Christ was memorial day of the Muslim, called the Christmas. 每年的12⽉25⽇,是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞⽣的⽇⼦,称为圣诞节。
From December 24th to next January 6 is Christmas feast. During the festival, christians were held the ceremony. Christmas is originally Christian festivals, because of people attention, it became a national holiday, the biggest festival in a year, and the New Year in western .It is like the Spring Festival of China. Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas CARDS on Christmas day cele/pate Christmas. 从12⽉24⽇于翌年1⽉6⽇为圣诞节节期。
节⽇期间,各国基督教徒都举⾏隆重的纪念仪式。
圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节⽇,由于⼈们格外重视,它便成为⼀个全民性的节⽇,国家⼀年中最盛⼤的节⽇,可以和新年相提并论,类似我们的春节。
交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为⼀个普天同庆的⽇⼦。
圣诞节快乐英语怎么写
1.圣诞节快乐英文是什么圣诞节快乐:Merry Christmas一、短语例句:1、Merry Christmas to you and your family.祝你和你的家人圣诞节快乐!2、I'm here to wish you all a Merry Christmas.我到这儿来是祝你们大家圣诞节快乐的。
二、词汇解析1、Merry英 ['meri];美 ['meri]adj. 愉快的;欢乐的;<;口>;微醉的例:There is a merry smile on her face.她脸上露出愉快的微笑。
例:He is in a very merry mood today.他今天心情极为愉快。
2、Christmas英 ['krɪsməs];美 ['krɪsməs]n. 圣诞节例:We usually sing carols at Christmas.圣诞节时,我们一般会唱颂歌。
圣诞节是个快乐的日子,尤其是对孩子们。
用法1、merrymerry 一词直接源自古英语的merige,意为欢乐的,高兴的。
副词形式为 merrily;比较级形式为 merrier;最高级为 merriest。
作为形容词时,含义如下:愉快的;有趣的;轻快的;<;英口>;微醉的;激烈的;乐天的。
常用搭配如下:merry pace 轻快的步伐、merry smile 愉快的微笑、merry young fellow 快活的小伙子、merry laughter 欢乐的笑声、the merry crowed 兴高采烈的人群、already merry 已经醉了。
作为名词时,意思是:樱桃树,樱桃树所结的果实。
除此之外,merry还有动词的含义:(使)很开心,快乐。
2、Christmas直接源自晚期古英语的Cristes msse;最初源自此语的Christ(耶稣) + mass (弥撒)。
专题21.节假日活动(词汇+句式+范文)-2024届中考英语作文复习素材(解析版)
话题二十一节假日活动一.话题词汇1. 节日festival2. 假日;假期holiday/vacation3. 传统的traditional4. 春节Spring Festival5. 元宵节Lantern Festival6. 清明节Tomb-sweeping Day7. 端午节Dragon Boat Festival8. 中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival9. 国庆节National Day10. 圣诞节Christmas11. 万圣节前夕Halloween 12. 愚人节April Fools' Day13. 感恩节Thanksgiving Day14. 复活节Easter15. 教师节Teachers' Day16. 儿童节Children's Day17. 妇女节Women's Day 18. 母亲节Mother's Day19. 父亲节Father's Day20. 劳动节May/Labor Day21.中国主要传统节日:New Year's Day,the Spring Festival,the Lantern Festival,Women's Day,the Dragon Boat Festival,Children's Day,the Mid-Autumn Festival,Teachers' Day22.西方主要节日:Easter,Mother's Day,Father's Day,Thanksgiving Day,Halloween,Christmas Day 23.传统文化相关词汇:lantern,jiaozi/dumpling,zongzi,mooncake,sweet dumplings(汤圆),noodles,chopsticks,Chinese character(汉字),paper cutting/paper-cuts,Chin-ese knot(中国结),traditional opera(戏曲),Beijing Opera24.节假日庆祝活动:get together,visit relatives and friends,make a special card with best wishes,set off fireworks/crackers(燃放烟花/鞭炮),have a big dinner,clean the house,admire the moon,go somewhere interesting,take a vacation,give red envelopes(发红包),watch dragon/lion dances, do Chinese kung fu,guess riddles(猜灯谜)二、佳句欣赏与运用◆节日介绍类1.The Spring Festival is celebrated in January or February.春节是在一月或二月庆祝的。
节日与月份的英文单词
节日与月份的英文单词简介一、节日的英文单词节日(festival)是指人们为了纪念某些重要的事件或者表达某些特定的情感而举行的庆祝活动。
英语中有许多表示节日的单词,例如:holiday:假日,休息日,也可以指节日,如:New Year's Day is a public holiday.(元旦是公共假日。
)celebration:庆祝,庆祝活动,如:The town held a big celebration for its harvest.(镇上为了庆祝丰收举行了盛大的庆祝活动。
)carnival:狂欢节,狂欢会,如:The carnival in Rio de Janeiro is famous all over the world.(里约热内卢的狂欢节闻名于世。
)ceremony:仪式,典礼,如:The opening ceremony of the Olympic Games was spectacular.(奥运会的开幕式非常壮观。
)festival:节日,音乐节,电影节等,如:The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people.(春节是中国人最重要的节日。
)英语中的节日通常以Day结尾,如New Year's Day(元旦),Christmas Day(圣诞节),Mother's Day(母亲节)等。
有些节日则以其他词结尾,如Easter(复活节),Halloween(万圣节前夜),Thanksgiving(感恩节)等。
有些节日的名称中还包含了日期,如July 4th(美国独立日),September 10th(中国教师节)等。
英语中的节日可以分为以下几类:国际节日:指全世界或者多个国家和地区共同庆祝的节日,如New Year's Day(元旦),International Women's Day(国际妇女节),World Environment Day(世界环境日)等。
圣诞节词汇
圣诞节词汇
圣诞节(Christmas)相关的词汇非常丰富,以下是一些与这个节日密切相关的英语词汇:
1. Christmas Eve - 圣诞夜
2. Christmas Day - 圣诞节
3. Santa Claus / Father Christmas - 圣诞老人
4. reindeer - 驯鹿
5. sleigh - 雪橇
6. chimney - 烟囱
7. fireplace - 壁炉
8. Christmas tree - 圣诞树
9. tinsel - 金属箔丝(装饰圣诞树用)
10. ornaments - 装饰品
11. Christmas lights - 圣诞灯饰
12. wreath - 圣诞花环
13. Advent calendar - 圣诞降临日历
14. Yuletide - 圣诞节期
15. eggnog - 蛋酒(圣诞传统饮品)
16. gingerbread house - 姜饼屋
17. Christmas carol - 圣诞颂歌
18. Christmas pudding - 圣诞布丁
19. stocking - 圣诞袜
20. presents / gifts - 礼物
21. roast turkey - 烤火鸡(西方国家常见的圣诞大餐主菜)
22. candy cane - 彩色拐杖糖
23. Christmas crackers - 圣诞拉炮
以上词汇都是庆祝圣诞节时不可或缺的一部分。
关于节日的英语单词大全
关于节日的英语单词大全在日常的学习、工作和生活中,我们经常会遇到和节日相关的话题。
无论是通过阅读、写作,还是与他人交流,那些和节日相关的英语词汇都变得至关重要。
本文将为您呈现关于节日的英语单词大全,帮助您扩展词汇量,更好地应对各种与节日有关的场景。
一、春节相关词汇:1. Chinese New Year(春节): traditional festival celebrated by Chinese people around the world.2. Red envelope(红包): a small packet containing money, given as a gift during Chinese New Year.3. Dragon dance(舞龙): a traditional dance in which performers carrya long dragon made of fabric or paper.4. Firecracker(爆竹): a small explosive device used to create a loud noise and scare away evil spirits.5. Reunion dinner(团圆饭): a special meal held on the eve of Chinese New Year, where family members gather together.二、圣诞节相关词汇:1. Christmas(圣诞节): Christian holiday celebrated on December25th to commemorate the birth of Jesus Christ.2. Santa Claus(圣诞老人): a mythical old man who brings gifts to children on Christmas Eve.3. Christmas tree(圣诞树): a decorated evergreen tree, often a fir, associated with the celebration of Christmas.4. Stocking(长筒袜): a large sock or sock-shaped bag hung on Christmas Eve for Santa Claus to fill with small gifts.5. Carol(颂歌): a religious or traditional song sung during the Christmas season.三、感恩节相关词汇:1. Thanksgiving(感恩节): an annual holiday celebrated in the United States and Canada to give thanks for a bountiful harvest.2. Turkey(火鸡): a large bird traditionally eaten as the main course for Thanksgiving dinner.3. Pumpkin pie(南瓜派): a traditional dessert made from mashed pumpkin, eggs, sugar, and spices, baked in a pie crust.4. Pilgrim(清教徒): a person who journeys to a new place, particularly to establish permanent residence for religious reasons.5. Gratitude(感激之情): a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation.四、复活节相关词汇:1. Easter(复活节): the central feast day in the Christian calendar, celebrating the resurrection of Jesus Christ.2. Bunny(兔子): a small mammal often associated with Easter, portrayed as delivering Easter eggs.3. Egg hunt(寻找彩蛋游戏): a game in which decorated eggs are hidden for children to find.4. Bonnet(女式圆形帽子): a type of hat traditionally worn by girls and women at Easter.5. Lily(百合花): a type of flower commonly associated with Easter, symbolizing purity and new life.五、万圣节相关词汇:1. Halloween(万圣节): a holiday celebrated on October 31st, often characterized by costume parties and trick-or-treating.2. Costume(服装): a set of clothes worn to represent a particular character, often worn during Halloween.3. Jack-o'-lantern(南瓜灯): a carved pumpkin with a light inside, typically used as a decoration during Halloween.4. Ghost(鬼魂): the spirit of a deceased person, often depicted as a transparent, shadowy apparition.5. Candy(糖果): small, sweet treats often given to children during Halloween.六、元旦相关词汇:1. New Year's Day(元旦): the first day of the year according to the Gregorian calendar.2. Countdown(倒计时): the act of counting backwards from a specified number to zero, often done to welcome the New Year.3. Resolutions(决心): intentions or goals one sets for themselves atthe beginning of a new year.4. Fireworks(烟花): explosives used for entertainment purposes, typically launched into the sky and creating bright, colorful displays.5. Champagne(香槟): a type of sparkling wine often used for toasting and celebrating on New Year's Eve.通过以上关于节日的英语单词大全,我们可以更好地了解各种节日的特点、习俗以及相关词汇。
川教版英语课件6上lesson 3 merry christmas 课件
英语书五年级上册第八课笔记
英语书五年级上册第八课笔记
一、课程概述
本课程是英语书五年级上册的第八课,主要介绍了与节日相关的词汇和句型,以及一些文化背景知识。
通过本课程的学习,学生可以了解不同节日的文化背景和庆祝方式,提高英语语言能力和跨文化交际能力。
二、重点词汇
本课重点词汇包括:节日、新年、圣诞节、复活节、万圣节、感恩节等。
学生需要掌握这些词汇的读音、拼写和用法。
三、重点句型
本课重点句型包括:What's your favorite festival? My favorite festival is... When is...? It's in...等。
学生需要掌握这些句型的用法,并能够在实际情境中运用。
四、文化背景知识
本课介绍了不同节日的文化背景和庆祝方式,包括新年、圣诞节、复活节、万圣节和感恩节等。
学生需要了解这些节日的历史、庆祝方式和文化意义,以便更好地理解课文内容。
五、语法知识
本课涉及的语法知识是现在进行时的用法。
学生需要了解现在进行时的基本结构和用法,并能够在实际情境中运用。
六、练习与活动
本课提供了多种练习和活动,包括词汇练习、句型练习和文化背
景知识问答等。
学生需要通过这些练习和活动巩固所学知识,提高英语语言能力和跨文化交际能力。
七、总结与反思
本课介绍了与节日相关的词汇和句型,以及一些文化背景知识。
学生需要掌握这些词汇和句型的用法,并能够在实际情境中运用。
同时,学生也需要了解不同节日的文化背景和庆祝方式,以便更好地理解课文内容。
在未来的学习中,学生需要继续努力提高英语语言能力和跨文化交际能力。
跟圣诞节有关的英语怎么说
跟圣诞节有关的英语怎么说简介圣诞节是西方国家一年中最重要的节日之一,它代表着耶稣基督的诞生。
在圣诞节期间,人们通常会交换礼物、装饰圣诞树、享用美食,并参加各种庆祝活动。
在学习英语的过程中,了解和学习与圣诞节有关的英语表达不仅可以帮助我们更好地理解西方文化,还可以丰富我们的词汇量。
本文将会介绍一些与圣诞节有关的英语词汇和表达。
1. 圣诞节相关词汇以下是一些与圣诞节有关的常用英语词汇:•Christmas: 圣诞节•Santa Claus: 圣诞老人•Christmas tree: 圣诞树•Reindeer: 驯鹿•Gift: 礼物•Carol: 圣诞颂歌•Decoration: 装饰•Stocking: 长统袜•Snowman: 雪人•Snowflake: 雪花•Mistletoe: 槲寄生•Gingerbread: 姜饼•Poinsettia: 一品红•Snow globe: 风雪球2. 圣诞节相关表达除了单词外,以下是一些与圣诞节相关的常用表达:•Merry Christmas! (圣诞节快乐!)•Happy holidays! (节日快乐!)•Have a joyful Christmas! (祝你圣诞节快乐!)•Wish you a merry Christmas and a happy New Year! (祝你圣诞快乐和新年快乐!)•Christmas is just around the corner. (圣诞节就要来了。
)•What are your plans for Christmas? (你在圣诞节有什么计划?)•I’m going to spend Christmas with my family. (我将和家人一起过圣诞节。
)•Let’s decorate the Christmas tree together. (让我们一起装饰圣诞树。
)•Don’t forget to hang the stockings by the fireplace. (别忘了把长统袜挂在壁炉旁。
小学英语节日文化知识点概览2023
小学英语节日文化知识点概览2023英语学习是小学生学习的重要内容之一,而了解不同国家的节日文化也是培养学生跨文化意识和语言交际能力的一种途径。
本文将为大家概述小学英语教学中常见的节日文化知识点,帮助学生更好地理解和掌握英语课程中的相关内容。
一、春节(Chinese New Year)春节是中国最重要的传统节日,也被称为中国新年。
在春节期间,家人会团聚在一起,共进晚餐,贴春联,压岁钱也是孩子们最喜欢的传统习俗之一。
此外,舞龙、舞狮和放鞭炮也是春节庆祝活动的重要组成部分。
孩子们可以学习和了解关于春节的各种词汇和句型,比如中国十二生肖、过年的习俗等。
二、复活节(Easter)复活节是西方国家最盛大的宗教节日之一,也被称作“复活节日”。
复活节通常在四月份左右举行,庆祝耶稣基督的复活。
人们会举行教堂祷告、寻找彩蛋和赠送复活节礼品等活动。
在英语课堂上,学生可了解复活节的历史背景,学习相关的传统词汇,如复活节兔子、复活节彩蛋等。
三、圣诞节(Christmas)圣诞节是西方国家最重要的节日之一,庆祝耶稣基督的降临。
圣诞节通常在12月25日举行,人们会装饰圣诞树,互赠礼物,歌唱圣诞歌等。
在英语课堂上,学生可以了解圣诞节的起源和习俗,并学习一些与圣诞节相关的英语词汇和短语。
四、万圣节(Halloween)万圣节是西方国家的传统节日,庆祝在10月31日的万圣节之夜。
人们会穿上各种鬼魂和恶魔的服装,化妆成各种吓人的形象,进行“不给糖就捣蛋”的游戏。
此外,人们还会制作南瓜灯,并刻上与万圣节有关的图案。
学生可以学习与万圣节相关的常用英语单词和表达,如南瓜、巫婆、幽灵等。
五、感恩节(Thanksgiving)感恩节是美国和加拿大的传统节日,通常在11月的第四个星期四举行。
这一天,人们会和家人朋友团聚,享受一顿丰盛的感恩节大餐,同时表达对生活中一切美好事物的感激之情。
感恩节还有丰富的历史背景,学生可以学习关于感恩节的历史和习俗,了解感恩的重要性,并学习相关的词汇和表达方式。
英语教案设计MerryChristmas
英语教案设计Merry Christmas一、教学内容本节课选自《新概念英语》第二册,具体内容为Chapter 4 "Merry Christmas"。
详细内容包括对圣诞节的传统习俗、庆祝方式及相关英语词汇的学习,如:圣诞树(Christmas tree)、圣诞礼物(Christmas present)、圣诞老人(Santa Claus)等。
二、教学目标1. 让学生掌握与圣诞节相关的词汇和表达方式,能够运用所学进行简单的情景对话。
2. 使学生了解西方文化背景下的圣诞节习俗,培养他们的跨文化交际能力。
3. 提高学生的英语听说能力,激发他们学习英语的兴趣。
三、教学难点与重点教学难点:圣诞节相关词汇和表达方式的记忆及运用。
教学重点:掌握圣诞节的基本习俗,进行简单的情景对话。
四、教具与学具准备1. 教具:PPT、录音机、磁带、卡片。
2. 学具:课本、练习册、笔、纸。
五、教学过程1. 导入:展示与圣诞节相关的图片,引导学生用英语说出图片内容,为新课学习做好铺垫。
(1)呈现圣诞树、圣诞礼物、圣诞老人等图片,引导学生进行描述。
(2)播放圣诞歌曲,让学生感受节日氛围。
2. 新课内容学习:(1)学习词汇:通过PPT展示,引导学生学习与圣诞节相关的词汇。
(2)学习表达方式:播放课文录音,让学生模仿跟读,掌握基本表达方式。
(3)情景对话:设置不同场景,让学生进行角色扮演,练习所学表达方式。
3. 例题讲解:针对本节课的重点和难点,进行例题讲解,帮助学生巩固所学知识。
4. 随堂练习:布置与新课内容相关的练习题,让学生当堂完成,检验学习效果。
六、板书设计1. Merry Christmas2. 主要词汇:Christmas tree、Christmas present、Santa Claus等。
3. 重点句型:How do you celebrate Christmas?、What do you want for Christmas?等。
小学英语圣诞节教案
小学英语圣诞节教案一、教学目标1、让学生了解圣诞节的文化背景和相关习俗。
2、帮助学生掌握与圣诞节相关的英语词汇和句型。
3、培养学生的英语听说读写能力,能够用英语简单描述圣诞节。
4、激发学生对英语学习的兴趣,增强学生的跨文化意识。
二、教学重难点1、重点(1)掌握圣诞节相关的词汇,如 Christmas tree, Santa Claus, present, stocking 等。
(2)学会用英语表达圣诞节的祝福语,如 Merry Christmas! 等。
2、难点(1)能够用英语流利地介绍圣诞节的习俗和活动。
(2)理解并正确运用一些与圣诞节相关的句型,如 We put up the Christmas tree 等。
三、教学方法1、情景教学法:通过创设圣诞节的情景,让学生身临其境,感受圣诞节的氛围。
2、游戏教学法:通过游戏的方式,让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中学习英语。
3、任务驱动法:布置任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中提高英语能力。
四、教学过程1、导入(5 分钟)(1)播放一首欢快的圣诞歌曲,如《Jingle Bells》,让学生在音乐中感受圣诞节的欢乐氛围。
(2)展示一些圣诞节的图片,如圣诞树、圣诞老人、礼物等,问学生:“What can you see in the pictures?”引导学生用英语回答。
2、词汇学习(15 分钟)(1)通过图片和实物展示,学习圣诞节相关的词汇,如 Christmas tree, Santa Claus, present, stocking 等。
(2)教师领读词汇,学生跟读,纠正发音。
(3)玩单词游戏,如“单词接龙”“猜单词”等,巩固所学词汇。
3、句型学习(15 分钟)(1)学习与圣诞节相关的句型,如“We put up the Christmas tree” “Santa Claus brings presents to children”等。
(2)教师讲解句型的结构和用法,让学生模仿造句。
二十四节日的名词解释英语
二十四节日的名词解释英语随着全球化的推进,越来越多的节日在各国传播,给人们的日常生活增添了更多的乐趣和庆祝活动。
这些节日中有一些具有深厚的历史背景和文化内涵,在不同的国家和地区都有着不同的庆祝方式。
本文将对二十四个常见节日的名词进行解释,以帮助读者更好地了解英语中的相关词汇。
1. New Year's Day (元旦)New Year's Day marks the start of the New Year according to the Gregorian calendar. It is a time for people to reflect on the past year and make resolutions for the coming year. Celebrations vary across different countries, but commonly include fireworks, parties,and family gatherings.2. Valentine's Day (情人节)Valentine's Day is an occasion to celebrate love and affection. It is commonly associated with exchanging gifts, such as cards, flowers, and chocolates, between romantic partners. People also express their love to family members and friends on this day.3. Easter (复活节)Easter is a Christian holiday commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ. It is celebrated with church services, feasts, and the exchange of Easter eggs, which symbolize new life. Children often participate in Easter egg hunts, where they search for hidden eggs.4. April Fool's Day (愚人节)April Fool's Day is a day for practical jokes and hoaxes. People play tricks on each other and spread false information in a light-hearted manner. It is important to note thatthe pranks are meant to be harmless and should not cause harm or offense.5. Labour Day (劳动节)Labour Day is a holiday dedicated to honoring the achievements of workers. It is a time to recognize the contributions of individuals and labor organizations in improving working conditions and promoting workers' rights. Many countries hold parades and rallies on this day.6. Halloween (万圣节前夕)Halloween is a holiday observed on the eve of All Hallows' Day. It is associated with costumes, trick-or-treating, and spooky decorations. Children dress up in costumes and go door-to-door, collecting candies. People also carve pumpkins into jack-o'-lanterns.7. Christmas (圣诞节)Christmas is a Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ. It is typically marked by church services, gift exchanges, and family gatherings. Decorations such as Christmas trees, lights, and nativity scenes are common during this festive season.8. New Year's Eve (除夕)New Year's Eve is the last day of the year and is celebrated with parties, fireworks, and countdowns to midnight. The moment the New Year begins is often greeted with cheer and excitement. It is a time to bid farewell to the old year and welcome the new one.9. International Women's Day (国际妇女节)International Women's Day is a global celebration of women's achievements and a call for gender equality. It is a time to recognize women's contributions to society and raise awareness about women's rights. Various events and activities are organized to celebrate this day.10. Thanksgiving (感恩节)Thanksgiving is a holiday for expressing gratitude and appreciation. It is commonly celebrated with a festive meal, typically including roasted turkey, family gatherings, andexpressions of thanks for blessings received. It originated as a harvest festival in the United States.11. Independence Day (独立日)Independence Day commemorates the anniversary of a country's independence or freedom from colonial rule. It is usually marked with patriotic displays, such as parades, fireworks, and speeches. The specific date and customs vary from country to country.12. Children's Day (儿童节)Children's Day is a day to honor and promote the welfare of children. It is celebrated with various activities that focus on children's happiness, well-being, and rights. Different countries celebrate Children's Day on different dates, often with events and gifts for children.13. Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节)Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It is a time for families to gather, appreciate the full moon, and eat mooncakes. Lanterns are also commonly displayed and lit during this festival.14. National Day (国庆节)National Day is a holiday that commemorates the founding of a nation or the establishment of a significant historical event. It is often celebrated with parades, ceremonies, and fireworks to display national pride and unity. The specific date varies depending on the country.15. Dragon Boat Festival (端午节)Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a Chinese traditional holiday that pays tribute to Qu Yuan, a famous poet. It is marked by dragon boat races, eating sticky rice dumplings known as zongzi, and hanging up pouches of herbs believed to ward off evil spirits.16. Valentine's Day (白色情人节)White Day is observed in several East Asian countries, including Japan and South Korea, on March 14th. It is a day for men to reciprocate the love and affection they received on Valentine's Day. Men often give gifts, such as chocolates or cookies, to women.17. St. Patrick's Day (圣帕特里克节)St. Patrick's Day commemorates the patron saint of Ireland, St. Patrick. It is celebrated with parades, wearing green clothing, and consuming traditional Irish food and drinks. St. Patrick's Day has become a popular cultural celebration worldwide, regardless of Irish heritage.18. Christmas Eve (平安夜)Christmas Eve is the evening before Christmas Day and is often celebrated with religious services, feasts, and social gatherings. It is a time for families to come together, exchange gifts, and enjoy the festive atmosphere leading up to Christmas.19. Valentine's Day (七夕节)Qixi Festival, also known as Chinese Valentine's Day, falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. It is a traditional festival celebrating the annual meeting of the cowherd and weaver girl in Chinese folklore. People often pray for good fortune, make wishes, and participate in cultural activities.20. Boxing Day (节礼日)Boxing Day is observed on December 26th in several countries, including the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia. It originated as a day to give boxes filled with gifts to the less fortunate. Nowadays, it is often associated with shopping sales and sports events.21. Easter Sunday (复活节星期日)Easter Sunday is the main day of Easter celebrations. It marks the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, as described in the Bible. Many Christians attend church services and engage in festive activities, such as family meals and Easter egg hunts.22. Father's Day (父亲节)Father's Day is a day to honor fathers and father figures, showing appreciation for their role in the family. It is celebrated with gifts, cards, and spending quality time with fathers. The date of Father's Day varies across different countries.23. Women's Equality Day (妇女平等日)Women's Equality Day in the United States commemorates the passage of the 19th Amendment, which granted women the right to vote. It is a day to highlight the ongoing fight for gender equality and to recognize the achievements of women in various fields.24. Oktoberfest (慕尼黑啤酒节)Oktoberfest is a world-famous beer festival held annually in Munich, Germany. It typically lasts for about two weeks and attracts millions of visitors from around the world. People enjoy traditional Bavarian food, music, and, of course, beer in large tents set upfor the occasion.通过这些节日的名词解释,我们可以更加全面地了解英语中与节日相关的词汇。
“圣诞节”英语怎么说
“圣诞节”英语怎么说名词解释:圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节,译名为“基督弥撒”,西方传统节日,在每年12月25日。
弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。
圣诞节是一个宗教节,因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,故名“耶诞节”。
你知道“圣诞节”英语怎么说吗?Some folk kill two birds with one stone: by a short holiday abroad, they can escape miserable winter weather and the strained atmosphere of a family Christmas with the relatives.Flying to warm and exotic climes is great for people who live in cold winter climates.But how do you celebrate Christmas when your year-round climate is warm, or even tropical?In California, Santa Claus arrives on a surfboard, wearing a red wetsuit. As long as he comes bearing presents, Surfing Santa would probably be welcome anywhere.In Australia, many young people enjoy a beach barbecue and cold beer on Christmas day.一些人选择一举两得的做法:短期的出国度假,这样一来,不仅避开了冬季的糟糕气候,还摆脱了与家庭亲友共度圣诞的紧张气氛。
因此,对于那些与寒冬气候相伴的人们来说,飞往温暖的异国是个不错的选择。
元旦的英语单词
元旦的英语单词New Year's Day:元旦。
January:一月。
December:十二月。
Happy:快乐。
Celebration:庆祝。
Holiday:假日。
Resolution:决心。
Family:家人。
Tradition:传统。
Gift:礼物。
Feast:宴席。
Greetings:问候。
New Year:新年。
Blessings:祝福。
Joy:喜悦。
Christmas:圣诞节。
Calendar:日历。
Festivities:节日。
Countdown:倒计时。
Cheers:干杯。
Happiness:幸福。
Fireworks:烟火。
Kiss:亲吻。
Congratulation:祝贺。
Change:改变。
Year:年。
Prayer:祈祷。
Gala:盛会。
Dream:梦想。
Parade:游行。
Snow:雪。
Resolution:决议。
Hope:希望。
Hate:憎恨。
Picnic:野餐。
Date:日期。
Wishes:愿望。
Time:时刻。
Debt:债务。
Winter:冬天。
Gather:聚集。
Banner:横幅。
Plan:计划。
Party:派对。
Ice:冰。
Pop:弹出。
Wine:酒。
Fun:有趣。
Confetti:纸屑。
Paper:纸。
Cake:蛋糕。
Twelve:十二。
Pray:祈祷。
Remember:记住。
Tonight:今晚。
Love:爱。
Launch:发射。
Annual:每年的。
Treat:款待。
Bell:钟。
Ringing:敲钟。
Spectacular:壮观。
New:新。
Bells:钟声。
Present:礼物。
Noise:噪音。
Group:集体。
Star:星。
Adventure:冒险。
Gathering:集会。
Start:开始。
Blessed:有福。
Past:过去。
Beauty:美。
Sky:天空。
Surprise:惊喜。
Lights:灯光。
Golden:金色。
Lucky:幸运。
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与圣诞节相关的英语词汇与圣诞节相关的英语词汇
reindeer
驯鹿
ChristmasEve
圣诞节前夕
SantaClaus
圣诞老人
roastturkey
烤火鸡
sleighbells
雪橇铃(系于雪橇或拖雪橇之鹿上的小铃)
candy
糖果
ChristmasDay
圣诞节
chimney
烟囱
Christmasseason
圣诞节节日
fireplace
壁炉
Christmastime
圣诞节假期(自十二月二十四日至一月一日或一月六日) Magi
由东方来朝见初生的耶稣的三个贤人
candle
蜡烛
candlestick
烛台
Christmasfeast
圣诞大餐
package
包裹
Christmasdinner
圣诞大餐
poinsettia
圣诞红
glitteringdecorations
灿烂耀眼的装饰物品
Bethlehem
伯利恒(耶稣降生地)
Christmasgift
圣诞礼物JesusChrist
耶稣基督Christmaspresent 圣诞礼物ChristChild
圣婴Christmastree
圣诞树Christmascarol
圣诞颂歌Christmasspirit 圣诞气氛
manger
马槽Christmasmusic
圣诞音乐
angel
天使Christmashymn
圣诞圣歌Christmasfestival 圣诞佳节
Christmasornament
圣诞节用的装饰物品Christmasrecess
圣诞节暂停营业、上学、工作期间midnightmass
子夜弥撒
tohearmass
望弥撒
Christmasscene
圣诞节景象
togocaroling
报佳音
Christmasdecoration
圣诞节用的.装饰
tinsel
金银丝
Christmasholiday
圣诞节假期
SantaClaus
圣诞老人
evergreengarland
常青树枝编的花环FatherChristmas
(英)圣诞老人Christmasmail
圣诞邮件evergreenbough
常青树枝Christmasdance
圣诞舞会
wreath
花环Christmaspudding 圣诞布丁redribbon
红丝带Christmasstocking 圣诞袜roastturkey
烤火鸡wrappingpaper
包装纸cranberrysauce
小红莓果酱cellophane
玻璃纸
pumpkinpie
番瓜饼
icicle
冰柱
plumpudding
干果布丁
sleighbells
雪橇铃(系于雪橇或拖雪橇之鹿上的小铃)
mistletoe
槲寄生(其树或枝可作圣诞节之装饰,根据圣诞习俗,任何人皆可亲吻站在此树下的人)
twinklingelectriclight
闪烁的电灯泡
ConstitutionDay
(十二月廾五日亦为我国)行宪纪念日
colorfuldecorations
多采多姿的装饰。