高三第四阶段考试英语试题

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河南省2022-2023学年高三上学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题

河南省2022-2023学年高三上学期高三阶段性考试（四)英语考生注意：1. 本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读—遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．£19.15 B. £9.18. C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. What happened to the man?A. He lost his horse.B. He was bitten by a dog.C. He was bitten by a horse.2. What does the woman mean?A. John has too few dreams.B. John doesn’t like dreamin g.C. John doesn't put his ideas into practice.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The courses.B. The biology department.C. A degree in biology.4. What will the man do?A. See a doctor.B. Visit the womanC. Attend a meeting.5. Why should the man apologize to Sonia?A. He did her hair badly.B. He made fun of her new hairstyle.C. He didn’t notice her new hairstyle.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

高三英语-衡水中学2023-2024学年高三上学期四调考试英语试题(原卷版)

2023—2024学年度上学期高三年级四调考试英语本试卷8页，总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.How does the woman want her meat cooked?A.Rare.B.Medium-rare.C.Well done.2.Which place might the man go to this weekend?A.A concert hall.B.A stadium.C.A gallery.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Polite greetings.B.Table manners.C.Body language.4.What are the speakers doing?A.Taking a picture.B.Having a haircut.C.Looking at a photo.5.What will the man do after he gets home?A.Drive to a furniture store.B.Buy the woman a new table.C.Borrow a truck from the woman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2019-2020年高三上学期第四次阶段性学科达标考试英语试题

2019-2020年高三上学期第四次阶段性学科达标考试英语试题2019-2020年高三上学期第四次阶段性学科达标考试英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项选择：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Better get down to your work, Jack.—.A. It’s my pleasureB. Not to mention itC. Mind your own businessD. You’re welcome2. I ________ be slow, but at least I don't make such stupid mistakes.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may3. To be great, you must be smart ,confident and , _______, honest.A. thereforeB. after allC. above allD. however4. We went to Mountain Tai last weekend, ________, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when5. I used to go camping a lot, so it won’t be the first tim e I in a tent.A. have sleptB. had sleptC. was sleepingD. slept6. ______ I enjoy the book with some nice pictures, I don’t have enough money to buy it.A. SinceB. WhileC. AsD. If7. As students , we should book knowledge with practice.A. balanceB. joinC. combineD. connect8. The five firemen the director had the people in the fire were highly praised.A. rescueB. rescuedC. to rescueD. had rescued9. The government has plenty of food and clothes of high quality to the people in Wenchuan.A. sufferedB. arrangedC. adjustedD. supplied10. What China can learn from 2008 financial storm has become ______hot topic among us.A. the; /B. the; aC. /; theD. /; a11. To her disappointment, what she had done _______ in nothing but failure.A. resultingB. resultsC. has resultedD. resulted12. Although he was in poor health, Robert succeeded other more famous engineers failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where13. —How was your recent trip to Sichuan?—I’ve never had_______ one before.A. a pleasantB. a more pleasantC. a most pleasantD. the most pleasant14. _________ all the required papers, he didn’t answer the questions fluently in class.A. Having not readB. Not having readC. Not readD. Not to read15. Jack’s room always ha s the dusty smell of an apartment whose windows areopened.A. rarelyB. generallyC. apparentlyD. frequently16. So _____in the darkness that she didn’t dare to move an inch.A. she was frightenedB. was she frightenedC. frightened she wasD. frightened was she17.He made a bet with his brother ______he would finish the homework first.A. thatB. itC. whichD. whom18.This cake is very sweet. You______ a lot of sugar in it.A. should putB. could have putC. might putD. must have put19. If it were not for the fact that Anne ______ ill, I would invite her to the show.A. isB. wasC. wereD. be20. He had just gone to bed _________the phone rang.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. as第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

线练学校高三英语第四阶段测试试题

始驾州参艰市线练学校中学高三英语第四阶段测试试题本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(共85分)第一听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时, 先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. How much will the woman pay for the shirts?A. $15B. $35C. $142. Why is the man busy?A. He is preparing for the exam.B. He is preparing for a party.C. He is getting some invitations.3. What will happen to the man?A. The money will be returned to him soon.B. He will get his CD player fixed.C. He will get his CD player changed.4. What does the woman mean?A. The man’s excuse isn’t very good.B. The traffic is always heavy at this time of the day.C. It is bad time today.5. What do they think about living in that place of the city?A. It isn’t very expensive.B. It was impossible to find a cheap place close to the man’s office.C. It’s convenient to live there although it’s expensive.第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）听下面6段对话或独白。

2019-2020年高三上学期阶段四考试英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三上学期阶段四考试英语试题含答案xx高三年级第四次阶段考试英语试题王永华颜学功第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分60分）第一节语音知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音完全相同的选项。

1.improve A. fond B.lose C.women D.motor2.unite A. policeman rm C.terrible D.tidy3.chemistry A. machine B.touch C.school D.kitchen4.reminded A.respected B.whispered C.filled D.practiced5.crowd A.downstairs B.borrow C.follow D.grow6. cloth A. rather B. though C. mouth D. clothing7. sword A. fortune B. director C. forbid D. fortable8. crisis A. minority B. dictionary C. civil D. kitchen9. build A. request B. quiet C. guilty D. equip10 anger A. manner B. handdle C. rank D. include第二节：语法和词汇知识（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

11. It’s so nice to hear from her again. ________, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not12. Film has a much shorter history, especially when________ such art forms as music and painting.A. having pared toB. paring toC. pare toD. pared to13. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can ________ preparing your business plan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up14. --- Alvin, are you ing with us?--- I'd love to, but something unexpected ________.A. has e upB. was ing upC. had e upD. would e up15. When you finish reading the book, you will have ________ better understanding of ________life.A. a, theB. the, aC. /, theD. a, /16. ---If you are admitted to a key university, ________ as a prize?--- I’m looking forward to being paid for a journey to Tibet with my friends.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you17. ---Why is the road so crowded?---The two underground lines ________.A. are builtB. have been builtC. are being builtD. have been building18. Tom got to the hospital in time that day, ________the first bus.A. catchingB. to have caughtC. to catchD. caught19. ________ I admit that all these problems are difficult, I don’t agree that they can’t be solved.A. UnlessB. WhileC. UntilD. Since20. Many people volunteered to donate blood; however, the blood bank needs ________.A. someB. lessC. muchD. more21. I’m interested in ________ you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which22. The driver ________but he wasn’t wearing the seat belt.A. survivedB. had survivedC. could have survivedD. has survived23. —Can you tell me why more and more people choose to shop in a supermarket?—Because it offers a great of goods.A．variety B．mixture C．connection D．bination24. --- Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.---________! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A. What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry25. In front of our house ________ we used to swim.A. a river lies thatB. does a river lie whereC. lies a river whichD. lies a river where26. Recently，there have been many occasions ______ you have attended events on your own.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. why27. Up to now, Marin _____in the library for about two hours.A. readB. had readC. has been readingD. would read28. Mr. Li’ s house is so big, about _____ours.A. as big as twiceB. as big twice asC. twice as big asD. as twice big as29. —I think _____possible that he was got the ticket for tonight’s concert .—So do I. He seemed very happy for the whole afternoon.A. whatB. itC. thisD. as30. To my joy, I have _____my parents to allow me to travel abroad alone in the ing summer holidays.A. convincedB. remindedC. arrangedD. required31. She made the demand that she ________ at once.A．leave B．leaves C．left D．to be left32. Whoever es here to have the meeting will be treated ________ a wonderful dinner.A．to B．with C．for D．on33. I’ll _______ the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little patience.A．look over B．look on C．look into D．look for34. I have finished a large part of the book ; the rest ______ more difficult.A wereB areC wasD is35. As is known to us all, English books of this kind ______ well in middle schools.A sellB sellsC is soldD are sold36．Look，dark clouds are gathering.It is________ to rain soon.A．probably B．possibly C．likely D．perhaps37.They each _____ a new dictionary.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are38. _____ Tom liked to eat was different from ______.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. What…what you had expected39. _____ the assignment made his father lose his temper .A The boy’s not having doneB The boy not having doneC The boy’s having not doneD The boy having not done40．At that time it was difficult to have one’s body after his or her death.A．preserving B．preservedC．preserve D．to be preserved第三节完形填空(共20小题，每题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

辽宁省沈阳市2022届高三英语第四阶段测试

沈阳二中13届高三第四阶段测试英语试卷说明：1测试时间：120分钟总分：150分2客观题涂在答题卡上，主观题答在答题纸上。

第Ⅰ卷客观题试卷共二部分，满分100分第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节单项填空（共30题，每小题1分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1 Than ou for ending u ____ freh vegetabe of man ind You have done u ____ great erviceA 不填；a B、the；a C、不填；不填 D、the；不填2 Hearing the new, he hurried home, _____ the boo ____ on the tabeA eft; ain oe umittee find it unwie to37 a41 ae, e48 ine B invite C drive D end36 A tree Bmented on the mute act to ebining activitie, uch a b oining a waing groumon mean taing a ca．C．Going to concert i the bet wa to mae ou menta active．D．Getting an advanced degree in education awa ight umute" in eanA．The arrangement to wor ever da． B．The ourne to wor ever da．A. C．The communication between in Stem which i a tomon than the men’women tend to uffer from hair o during the in Stem i effective in mon-ued wa 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三英语上学期第四次阶段测试试题扫描试题

高级中学2021届高三英语上学期第四次阶段测试试题〔扫描版〕本卷贰O贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。

英语答案21-23DCA 24-27 BCDA 28-31 CDBA 32-35 BCBA 36-40 FAEDG完形填空41-45 BDBCA 46-50 BACDC 51-55 ADCBA 56-60 ABDCA语法填空61. hurriedly 62. in 63 where 64 shocking 65. If66. more 67. frustrations 68. will get 69. another 70. on短文改错1.Look 改成looking2. which前加to3. promised改成promising4.the改成a5. You 改成They6. in改成on7. determine改成determination8. facing改成faced 9. 去掉on 10. which改成thatOne possible version,One day, Jack and his father thought out a new way to make friends. They wrote a note, “We want to communicate with those who find the bottle.〞 Then they put the note into a bottle and corked it. So they went to the seashore. Jack’s father threw the bottle into the sea as far as he could. Suddenly they heard a sharp scream from the sea. The bottle just hit a swimmer on the head when he raised his head above the water. The man cried angrily and ran after the father and son with the bottle. Jack and his father had to run away as fast as possible. Such was their first try of making friends in a new way.本卷贰O贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。

(整理版高中英语)高三英语阶段性测试试卷

高三英语阶段性测试试卷一．听力局部〔20分〕1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.2.Where did the speakers plan to?A.A shopping centerB. An opera house.C. The parking lot.3.What does the man mean?A.Many young people like to join health clubs.B. I t’s quite convenient to join health clubs.C. It’s the best way to reduce weight to join health clubs.4.Who is the man?A.A traffic policeman.B. A restaurant waiter.C. A taxi driver.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman found the exam easy.B. The exam was difficult for the woman.C. The woman completed the exam in one hour.---------------------------------------------------------------------------6.What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Driver and conductor.C.Conductor and passenger7.Where is the man going?A.San FranciscoB. Los AngelesC. New York8.Which behavior is allowed on the bus?A.Driving alcoholB. SmokingC. Playing cards.--------------------------------------------------------------------------9.Where is the dialogue taking place?A. In a kitchen.B. At the woman’s house.C. In a department store.10.What’s the woman looking for?A.A shelf.B. A light.C. A piece of metal.11.By how many dollars is the price going to increase?A. $3B. $12.50C.-----------------------------------------------------------------------12.Where does the conversation take place？A. In a hotel.B.In a travel agency.C. In a company13.What are they talking about?A.The man’s hobby.B. Hotel service .C. Tour information.14.How many days ahead does the man need to book?A. 2 days.B. 3 days.C. 4 days.---------------------------------------------------------------------15.Why did the son come back late?A.He hurt his hands and knees.B. He went to a pub with Linda.C. He waited a long time for the bus.16.What happened to Linda?A. She was fired.B. She got injured.C. She had an accident.17.What was the witness?A.Outside the pub.B. At a bus stop.C. In his car.-------------------------------------------------------------------------18.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. The life of Australians.B. Ways of enjoyment in Australia.C. A common day of an Australian.19.What do old poeple do in the evening?A. Read newspapers.B.Go to car races.C.Watch TV at home.20.How do young people go on outing on weekends?A.By bike.B. By car.C. By train.二、单项选择：〔15分〕21.What she referred to was so confusing that they could hardly make any _____ofit.A. messageB. informationC.cation should be a universal right and not a(n)_____.23.Where did you meet the girl?It was on the farm______I worked.A. thatB. whereC. in thatD. which24.Could you please give me some advice on my optional courses?They should_____to your own preference.A.admitB.leadC.caterD.object25.It was reported that a rich lady was robbed______thousands of dollars thismorning.A.ofB. withC.fromD.不填26.What has made Tina so excited?_____she has been offered a chance to travel around China.27._____digital media is increasingly popular, it is unlikely that the newspaperwill disappear.28.There is no end to learning, so we should never _____ourselves with a little book knowledge.29.China _____its success______the reform and opening-up policy and the leadership of the Communist Party of China.A.owes; toB.thanks; forC.bases; onD.relies;on30.When people talk about the famous attractions in Lianyungang, the first____comes into their mind is Huaguo Mount.A.placeB.oneC.thatD.of them31.The companions____whom my brother associates are friendly and warm-hearted.A.withB.ofC.onD.at32.Whom would you like to give the speech ____our class?A.on behalf ofB.in spite ofC.in terms ofD.in consequence of33.Some idioms are very new and you’ll need to ____what they mean.34.Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious_____the problem itself is.35.I was much impressed by the great changes and fast pace of life in Shanghai_____I came to visit this fantastic city.A.at the first timeB.for the first timeC.by the first timeD. the first time三、完形填空 (共15分，每题1分)I was tired and hungry after a long day of work.When I walked into the living room, my 12-year-old son looked 36 at me and said, “I love you.〞I didn’t know what to say. 37 several seconds I could do nothing but stand there and 38 down at him. My first thought was that he must need help with his homework or he was trying to 39 me for some news.Finally I asked, “What was that all about?〞“Nothing.〞He said. “My teacher said we should 40 our parents that we love them and see what they say. It’s an(a) 41 .〞The next day I called his teacher to find out more ab out this “experiment〞 and how the other parents had reacted.“Basically, most of the fathers had the 42 reaction as you did〞. The teacher said, “When I suggested(建议) we try this, I asked the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble.〞“The point is, the teacher explained, “ 43 loved is an important part of health. Human beings (人类)44 to be loved. What I’m trying to tell the children is that it’s too 45 we don’t all express(表达) that feeling. A boy should be 46 to tell his dad that he loves him.〞The teacher, a middle-aged man, understands how 47 it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say.When my son came to me that evening, I held on to him for an extra second. And just48 he pulled away, I said in deepest, most manly voice, “Hey, I love you, too.〞I don’t know if saying that made either of us 49 but it did feel pretty good. Maybe next time one of my children says, “I love you.〞 It would not take me a whole 50 to think of the right answer.36. A. down B. away C. out D. up37. A. After B. For C. At D. On38. A. sit B. get C. look D. knock39. A. report B. prepare C. answer D. tell40. A. help B. tell C. ask D. make41. A. thing B. experiment C. work D. sentence42. A. same B. different C. usual D. ordinary()43. A. Feeling B. Getting C. Turning D. Looking44. A. have B. know C. take D. need45. A. bad B. good C. late D. early46. A. easy B. ready C. friendly D. quickly47. A. often B. much C. difficult D. fun48. A. before B. after C. because D. if49. A. luckier B. younger C. angrier D. healthier50. A. day B. week C. afternoon D. night四、. 阅读理解〔30〕AAlthough there are no state controlled survival courses in Britain or the United States , there are various independent organizations offering similar activities . Students can participate ( take part ) in outdoor training courses through university clubs and societies . Anyone can register ( 登记 ) with such groups , which then organize courses ,training and trips for all members .One of the most popular outdoor training programmes in both the US and Britain , is Outward Bound ( 户外训练 ) . It was founded in 1941 in Wales and attracts hundreds of thousands of adventurous types every year .The courses are to broaden minds through experiences that build confidence , self-esteem ( 自尊 ) and character . As well as specialist courses such as canoeing , leadership skills and sailing , participants can take part in week long adventure training camps which include a host of sports and survival training education skills .Michael Williams , an American student , took part in an Outward Bound course last year . He sai d : “We learned lots of first aid skills , lots of natural history , lots of environmental facts , and participated in a wildlife preservation ( protecting ) programme . Beyond that , my favorite skills learned were sailing and rock climbing .〞Courses can last up to 40 days and are open to anyone over the age of 14 . Students must be in general good health , but do not need to be experienced in outdoor-sports . There is no selection process ; everyone is welcome , although new participants are advised to pick a course matching their physical power .Most of the British courses take place in the Beacons in Wales . Another similar organization is the UK Survival School , which includes courses on learning to live with the environment , sailing and winter survival . On a basic survival weekend students will learn how to get water and food , how to make fire and cook with it , to find and build a shelter , control survival life support , how to cross rivers , send off an SOS signal , and to use compasses by day and night .According to the leaders , such adventures are “an awakening , an exploration into unknown.〞Outward Bound believes that participants will “use mind and body traveling some of the earth’s roughest wildness areas .〞51. The advantage of the training courses is that _________ .A. participants can make friends with othersB. participants can visit some places of interestC. participants can experience different adventuresD. participants can learn how wonderful nature is52.. In the Outward Bound course last year , the most exciting experience Michael Williams had was _________ .A. learning first aid skillsB. collecting facts of environmentC. preserving wildlifeD. rock climbing and sailing53. What’s the writer’s purpose to write this passage ?A. To introduce the training course to readers .B. To persuade readers to take part in the training courses .C. To tell readers the danger of this training course .D. To introduce the wonders of the world to readers .BMany Chinese students who have learnt English for more than ten years are still unable to speak English very well when they meet a foreigner. They seem to have mastered the basic language structure(结构), but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy. They are afraid that other people might find out their mistakes. It's uncommon that many students who are bad speakers of English can write English perfectly. This proves that they are unable to organize their idea in English. The center of the problem is that they lack practice and confidence ( 自信).Why should you be afraid? Do you fear those foreigners with whom you are speaking? Don't be shy, they will not laugh at you just for a little mistake you make. The best way to get rid of trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more. I am sure that constant practice will help you succeed.54. What's the best topic for the passage?A. How to Speak to ForeignersB. How to Study English WellC. How to Organize the Idea in EnglishD. Practise Speaking English All the Time55 Many Chinese students can write English very well, but they cannot speak English fluently because ________A. they seldom meet foreignersB. they seldom practise speaking EnglishC. they had no chance to speak EnglishD. they think it's enough to master the basic language structure only56. So many Chinese students are afraid speak to foreigners becauseA. they are afraid they can't understand foreignersB. they don't think their English is poorC. they worry about making mistakes in their speakingD. they didn't tike speaking to foreigners57. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. We can speak English fluently by doing more speaking.B. If you can write English perfectly, you are able to organize your idea inEnglish.C. If you can write good English composition, you can speak English very well.D.Any Chinese students can't speak English fluently because they are afraidof making mistakes.58 In the last paragraph, the expression "get rid of" means_______.A. throw awayB. free oneself fromC. give upD. do withCA student is learning to speak British English. He wants to know: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between BE and AE? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between BE and AE. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of BE say: “in hospital〞and “Have you got a pen?〞Americans say: “in the hospital〞and “Do you have a pen?〞Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the r’s in words like “bird〞and “hurt〞Speakers of British English do not sound r’s in these words. There are differences between British English and American English is spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour〞and “honour〞are British, while “color〞and “honor〞 are American.These difference in grammar, pronunciation, spelling, and vocabularly are not important, however. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language.59. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak AE might be afraid that ________.A. British people cannot understand himB. American people cannot understand himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling too hard for him60. AE and BE are different in _________.A. spellingB. pronunciationC. grammarD. all of the above61. What is not mentioned in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between BE and AEB. Whether BE are AE one language or two.C. How the differences between BE and AE came aboutD. How important the differences are.62. According to this passage, British people and Americans have _______ difficulty in understanding each other.A. littleB. muchC. someD. greatDNot many dogs can become movie stars. However, thousands of highly trained dogs in the world today are working in very good work: they are Seeing-eye dogs guiding the blind. The first Seeing-eye dog was a German shepherd(牧羊人) named Buddy.In Switzerland. Buddy’s owner, Mrs. Dorothy, was at first training dogs of the German shepherd brought up for police work and saving people from dangers. Then in 1927, she wrote an article for the Saturday Evening Post about dogs being trained in Germany to help blind war veterans〔老兵〕. Morris Frank, a young blind American, heard about the article and wrote to Mrs. Dorothy to ask if there was such a dog to help him. That letter led Frank to spend five weeks in Switzerland learning to be guided by Buddy. Buddy was with Frank when he returned to the United States. Newspaper reporters were waiting for them in New York. They couldn’t believe a dog could safely guide a blind man through a modern city. Buddy surprised them by leading master across the streets through the heavy traffic.63. In the beginning Mrs Dorothy trained Germany shepherd_________.A. to be movie starsB. for scientific experimentsC. to be eyes for the blindD. to serve the public64. Frank first learned about the guiding dogs_______.A. from newspaperB. indirectly from Mrs. DorothyC. by writing a letter to Mrs. DorothyD. from some blind war veterans.65. The expression “the Saturday Evening Post 〞 is ________.A. a kind of magazineB. a kind of newspaperC. the name of a passageD. the name of a company五、任务型阅读，每空一词：(10分)Make your own web pageMaking a web page takes some time and practice,but it is not too difficult.To begin with,you need to find a host,which is a computer company that will give you space on the Internet for your web page.Some companies ,such as Yahoo!, sell cheap web space to people.One of the most common languages used for creating web page is called HTML. This is simply a set of tags which tells the computer how to put words and pictures on a web page . For example, you want to put a title at the top of the page, and yo want it to be bigger than the rest of the words on the page. First,you need to know the tag for title, which is (h). Then , you need to know the tags for different letter sizes. There are six different letter sizes, with 1 being the largest and 6 the smallest. So , in HTML the title ‘Karen’s Adventures’ would be (h1) Karen’Adventure (/h1). The (h1) tells the web browser to start with size 1 letters, and (/h1) tells it that the title has ended. There are many other tags, such as (b) for bold words and (i) for italic words. Do not worry about making a mistake. If your page looks wrong, simply find the mistake and correct it.There are many things you can add to your web page, such as links which take viewersto another website. To make a link, you need two things: a website address and a word or phrase that people can click on to go to that website. For example, if you want to make a link to the website :// englishfun , the HTML would be ＜a href= :// englishfun ＞ English ＜/a＞. Now ,when people click on the word ‘English’ on your web page, they go to that wabsite.With your own web page, you can share your ideas with people all over the world.71________ 72________ 73_________ 74_________ 75________76________ 77________ 78_________ 79_________ 80________1.The girl _________________her tears and went on with her work.2.Cancer is ___________________his mother and he feels sorrow.3.The woman has just ____________her husband ______heart failure.______, I could only finish half of the book today.5.They are _____________a quick solution to the problem.七、书面表达：〔25分〕同学们，我们已经是高三了，我们的高中生活快要结束了，我们已经学英语近十年了，假设你的弟弟妹妹问你该如何学好英语，你该如何指导他(她)们呢？请你结合下表从听说读写几Today, I would like to tell you about different ways to study English._______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1—5CBACB 6—10CABCA 11—15AACAB 16—20CBBCA21-25 DBBCA 26-30BAAAC 31-35AABAD三、36. 选D。

高三第四阶段考试英语试题

英语试卷说明：1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分. 满分150分，考试时间120分钟.2．本卷要求在答题卡上作答第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. salt A. chalk B. calm C. almostD. half2. natural A. nature B. population C. practiceD. native3. smooth A. feather B. tooth C. thiefD. warmth4. anxious A .branch B. conclusion C. dangerousD. tongue5. neither A. seize B. height C. ceilingD. weight第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

6. ----The book isn’t easy for Jack to unde rstand , is it?---- .His foreign language is far better than expected.A. No, it isn’tB. I’m afraid notC. I don’t think soD. Yes, i t is7. I tried two different methods, yet of them seemed to work very well.A. neitherB. noneC. eachD. both8. --- May I see your ticket, please? I think you in my seat.--- Oh, sorry. My seat is upstairs.A. have satB. sitC. satD. are sitting9. Rescuers had to _____ the search because of worsening weather condition．A. take offB. call offC. cut offD.show off10. Some of you may have finished unit one．_____; you can go on to unit two．A. If you mayB. If you doC. If notD. If so11. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key ____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers．A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made12. The most important thing for Lucy is to find a proper job, in which she canbring her ability and potential into full play.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. the one13. You should explore your talents so as to find out your real interests lie.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. how14. You have a big mouth, Li Fang. You have told everybody the secret.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. mightn’t15. We arrived at a farmhouse, in front of __________________.A. it sat a small boyB. which a small boy sat thereC. which sat a small boyD. it was a small boy16. If there were no examinations, we should have _____ time at school.A. the happiestB. a more happierC. much happiestD. a much happier17. Oh, b oy, why are you killing your time in this way? Can’t you find something ______doing at all?A. usefulB. valuable_______________C. goodD. worth18. We look forward to the day when the motorcar has been replaced by some less dangerous ______ of transport.A. meansB. methodsC. mannersD. ways19. _____ more effectively in the job market, more and more people went back to school to refresh their education.A. Having competedB. Being competedC. CompetedD. To compete20. It is exactly ______ we do—you and I —_______ changes the world.A. that / thatB. what / thatC. what / whichD. what / who 第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

高三年级英语第一学期第四阶段测试

高三年级英语第一学期第四阶段测试高三年级英语第一学期第四阶段测试英语试题编审:王其生本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.满分150分.注意事项:1．答题前,务必将自己的考试号.班级.姓名及座位号填写在答卷规定的位置.2．答选择题时,必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如须改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号.所有试题必须在答卷上作答,在试题卷上答题无效.3．答非选择题时,必须使用黑色签字笔或钢笔,将答案书写在答卷规定的位置上. 第一卷(115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题:每小题1. 5分,共7. 5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话你将听一遍.l. Where does this conversation most probablytake place?A. Classroom.B. Library.C. Bookstore.2. When are Betty and Mike gettingmarried?A. May.B.June. C.July.3. What is the woman going to dotonight?A. She is going to see theperformance.B. She is going to the East Auditorium.C. She is going to a lecture.4. What’s the feeling of the man?A. Satisfied.B.Angry. C.Happy.5. What are the two speakerstalking about?A. A bookseller.B.A book. C.A magazine.第二节(共15小题:每小题1. 5分,共22. 5分)听下面6段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题.听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至8题.6. Where does the conversation most likelytake place?A. At a gas station.B. At a bus station.C. In a car.7. Why does the car seem to bepulling to the right?A. Because the car is out of gas.B. Because the street is very bad.C. Because a tire of the car needsa little air.8. What will they do when theyfind something wrong?A. Go back to a repair factory.B. Go to a gas station.C. Go home as soon as possible.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题.9. What are they probably doing?A. They are traveling on board.B. They are having a chess lesson.C. They are discussing how to improve theirchess skills.l0. How long will they get to NewYork?A. An hour or so.B. About a day.C. About several minutes.11. What do we know from thedialogue?A. The man is very good at chess.B. The woman is very good at chess.C. Neither the man nor the woman is very goodat chess.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题.12. How long has the man stayed inthe hotel by now?A. As long as 15 minutes.B. Less than a quarter.C. Less than 10 minutes.l3. Why does the man complain tothe receptionist?A. Something wrong with his room.B. Something wrong with the doorof his bathroom.C. Something wrong with the water supply inhis bathroom.l4. What does the hotel most want to get atpresent according to the conversation?A. Lots of labor force.B. Many visitors and guests.C. Money to hire more workers.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题.l5. What are they talking about?A. City life and country life.B. How to enjoy life in the countryside.C. Where to spend the rest oftheir lives.l6. What will the woman do when she wantssomething to read?A. She will go downtown to buy some frombookshops.B. She will go to a local libraryto borrow some.C. She will wait for a mobilelibrary to call.l7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Paris is not a good place tolive in.B. Pollution is very serious in Paris.C. The weather is bad in Paris.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题.18. What is of the first consideration in learning a language?A. Information.B.Translation.C. Communication.19. How can a language learner reduce the number of his mistakes ?A. By asking the native speakersfor e_planations.B. By doing as much written workas possible.C. By observing the differences between thetarget language and his mother tongue.20. What can we conclude from the e_ample ofa Spanish learner of English?A.A native Spanish speaker makes mistakes inEnglish.B. Both 〝I do it〞 and 〝I’ll do it〞are correct.C. One says 〝I do it〞 when he isvery willing to do something.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___________heor she wants．A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever 答案是B.21. ----It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now.---- OK. ______ .A. Take it easyB. GoslowlyC. Stay longerD. See you22. The writers, publishers and printers, ____ they are,we never know, are making silent money.A. whoB. whomC. whateverD. whenever23. The days he is looking forward to _____ .A.comingB. having comeC. havecomeD. came24. ____ be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggestB. Whom do you suggestC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom to25. —Can I call for some friends andspend the day outside with them, Mom?—? I’ve told you to have a weekend at will.A. Whatfor B. Why not C. Howcome D. Sowhat26. ____with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A.FacedB. FaceC. FacingD. To face27. He has worked on the research severalyears, but something he hopes for doesn’t ______ .A. come to lightsB. come to a lightC. come to lightingD. come to light28. It’sclear that ____ little money he earns can hardly support ____ family as largeas his.A. the ; aB. a ; theC.不填 ;aD.不填 ;the29. ----Jimhas his wife do all the housework! Isn’t he wise?----Not really. He is ______.A. morewise than lazyB. wiser than lazyC. morelazy than wiseD. lazier than wise30. This is the best way they have thought of _____the ______miners.A. rescuing;buryingB. to rescue; buriedC. to rescue;buryingD. rescuing; buried31. Childrenunder si_ are not ______to schoole_cept those of e_traordinary intelligence.A. permittedB. admittedC. acceptedD. received32. It is theprevention of disease itssuccessful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the world’s population.A. rather thanB. but alsoC. other thanD. less than33. North Korea saidMonday its first–ever nuclear weapon test would the peace and stability on the KoreanPeninsula and in the area around it.A. differ fromB. tend to changeC. make the most ofD. contribute to34. Many representatives were in favor of his proposal that a special committee ________ to investigate the accident.A. were setup B. was set up C. be setupD. set up35. The machine hasbeen used much too long; ______it doesn’t work well sometimes.A. It’s nowonder that B. There is no doubtif C. It’s unlikely D. That’sbecause第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.As an engineering student, I had a degree and three good job offers.I couldn’t help trembling when I heard about studies which showed that womenare at a (n) 36 when it comes to math. However, Idiscovered: just because a subject is 37 to learn, it does not show you are notgood at it. You just have to grit your teeth and work harder to get good at it.38 you do, there’s a (an) 39 chance you will enjoy it more than anything else.In eighth grade I took algebra (代数). On one test I got only 36 percent of the 40 answers. I failed the ne_t one, too. Istarted to 41 maybe I’m just not good at this. I waslucky enough to have a teacher who didn’t take my bad grades as a judgment ofmy 42 , but 43 as an indication that I should studymore. He 44 me aside and told me he knew I could dobetter. Success grows out of struggles to overcome difficulties. I 45 the following tests, and pulled my gradeup to an A.I studied a lot in college, too. I had moments of fear while sitting below the fluorescent lights in the 46 library on Saturday afternoons, when I 47 that the estrogen (雌性激素) in my body was 48 me from understanding thermodynamics (热动力学). But the 49 in my class had to work just as hard, andI knew that I couldn’t 50 to lose confidence in myself. I didn’t want to choose between my femininity (女人气) and a good career.51 I reminded myself that those 52 , the ones that say math comes more naturally to men, are faulty.Here’s a secret: math and science don’t go 53 to most people. No one was 54 born knowing calculus (微积分). But as a famous saying goes: Y nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. A woman canlearn anything a man can, but first she needs to know that she can do it, andthen takes a leap of 55 .36. A.advantage B.disadvantage C.trouble D.discomfort37. A.enjoyable B.humorous C.simple D.difficult38. A.Once B.Where C.Although D.Until39. A.strong B.poor C. impossible D.few40. A.wrong B. complete C. correct D.missing41. A.think B. astonish C. know D.decide42. A. marks B. standards C. characteristicsD. abilities43. A.e_tremely B.simply C.slightly D. especially44. A.pulled B. led C. put D. pushed45. A.designed B. attended C. got D. took46. A.chemistry B. engineering C. biology D. geography47. A.worried B. agreed C. knew D. realized48. A.protecting B. awaking C. preventing D. attempting49. A.girls B. boys C. students D. classmates50. A.afford B.try C. help D. manage51. A.Also B. But C. Though D.So52. A.studies B. grades C. students D.e_periments53. A.actively B.easily C.difficultly D.gradually54. A.never B.ever C.even D.often55. A.honesty B.knowledge C.reality D.faith第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AAlthough many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English ispoor .Whenever Ispeak to a Chinese student they always say, 〝My spoken English is poor.〞However, their spoken English does not have to remain 〝poor〞! I would like tosuggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.First, theyfail to find suitable words to e_press themselves due to a limited vocabulary. Obviouslythe better answer is to e_pand their vocabulary. However, you can speak with alimited vocabulary, if your attitude is positive .Others will follow you aslong as you use the words that you know.Second, theyare afraid of making mistakes. Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous .Yet students should remember thattheir goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY. Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spellingthem correctly .However, in speaking your aim is fluency. You want to get yourmessage across ,to talk to someone in English ,as quickly and as well as youcan ,even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense ,but it doesn’tmatter because the person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.The thirdreason is that not enough attention is paid to listening .You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing was necessary for you to start speaking.Fourth,most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive language learners.Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken Englishthey passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder whytheir English always remains poor .If you have this proactive outlook ,then youwill see English opportunities wherever you go.If youdo not use your English beyond the classroom you will forget what English youknow. Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better byspeaking English more.56. Whatis most probably the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?A.To improve your reading. B. To improve your spoken English.C. To improve your listening.D.To improve your vocabulary.57. Itcan be inferred from the third paragraph that .A. don’t be afraid of making mistakes .Justspeak!B.don’t be nervous, don’t be shy .Just write!C. don’t be fluency .Just be accuracyD.don’t be shy, don’t be fluency. Just listen and write!58. The te_t is most probably taken from a .A.teacher’s diary B.report on study C. sportsnewspaper D. movie magazineBWe know that many animals do not stay in oneplace. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons. Most of them move to find foodmore easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded. Whencold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishesgive birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration(迁移)is probably the migration of the fish, which iscalled 〝salmon〞. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles tosalt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mice. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all thewayto the seaside, and many of them are killed whenthey fall into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind oflobsters(龙虾). Everyyear, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long lineand start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this,and nobody knows where they go. So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel.59.Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to__________ .A. give birthB.enjoy warmer weatherC. find food more easilyD.find beautiful places60. The mice in northern Europe move when__________.A. they give birthB.the weather is badC. the place gets too crowdedD.they haven’t enough food61. The lobsters move __________.A. to the fresh waterB. to the sea floorC. to find more foodD. at a certain time62. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Animals move in order to find food moreeasily.B. The migration of the fish called 〝salmon〞 isthe most famous migration.C. Living things move from one place to anotherbecause they like to travel.D. Sometimeswe know why and how living things move from one place to another but we don’tsometimes.CMachines in the home have a short history.Sewing machines, washing machines and tumble dries are common enough today, buta hundred years ago few people could even imagine such things. However, inventors have designed and built a wide range of household machines since then.In most cases the inventor tried to patent(申请专利)his machine, to stop anyone copying it. Then he tried to produce a lot of them. If the machine became popular, the inventor could make a lot of money.In 1790 the first sewing machine was patented.The inventor was an Englishman called Thomas Saint. There was nothing to matchhis machine for forty years, and then someone built a similar device. He was aFrenchman, Bartelemy Thimonier. Neither of these early machines worked verywell, however. It wasn’t until 1846 that an inventor came up with a really efficient(高效的)sewing machine. He was an American, Elias Howeand his machine was good enough to beat five skilled sewing women. He didn’tmake much money from it, however. The first commercially(商业的)successful sewing machine was patented by Isaac Singer five years later.Today, we take washing machines for granted, butthere was none before 1869. The revolving drum(旋转桶)of that first machine set a pattern for the future, but it was crude by today’s standards. The drum was turned by hand, and needed a lot of effort. Eight years passed beforesomeone produced an electric washing machine. The world had to wait even longerfor a machine to dry clothes. The first spin-drier was another American invention, patented in 1924; but it was 20 years before such machines were widely used.It was yet another American, called Bissell, whointroduced the carpet sweeper. He patented the original machine back in1876.It didn’t pick up dirt very well, but it was quicker than a dustpan and brush.Thirty-si_ years later, even the carpet sweeper was old-fashioned: modern homesnow have a vacuum cleaner(吸尘器)with an electric motorto suck the dust.63. Inventors patent the inventions so as to__________.A. produce moremachines B.avoid being copied by othersC. make the inventions morepopularD. make more money64. Whose sewing machine could do far more than the work that was done by five skilled sewing women?A. Thomas Saint’s.B. Bartelemy Thimonier’s.C. Elias Howe’s.D. Isaac Singer’s.65. According to the article, modern inventors__________.A. follow the pattern of the firstrevolving drum but improve it muchB. only imitate the first washing machineC. power the first ever-made washingmachine by electricityD. have to wait for the first spin-drierfor a long time66. The underlined word 〝crude〞 inthe sentence 〝but it was crude by today’s standards〞 probably means __________.A. uselessB.ugly-looking C.rough D. not skillfully made67. The article mainly tells us about__________.A. the great inventors in the worldB. the important inventions in the worldC. the short history of householdmachinesD. theimportance of the machines used in the homeDThe high noise of modernlife may affect speech and language development in the very young, according toa study that found the auditory(听觉的)parts of the brains of young mice are slower to organize properlyin the presence of continuous sounds.Researchers at the University ofCalifornia, San Francisco, reared a group of rats in an environment of continuous background noise and found that their brain circuits(电路)that receive and interpret(解释)sound did not develop at the same rate as animals that were raised in a quieter environment.Edward F. Chang and MichaelMerzenich, co-authors of the study appearing in the journal Science, said thatthe continuous noise delayed the organization of auditory neurons(神经细胞)during a critical two-to-three-week periodafter the rat pups were born.For rats not e_posed to thenoise, the auditory corte_(皮层)neurons during this period gathered intoasmaller area and began developing a selective response to sounds.But for the noise-e_posed rats, thisorganization was slowed, causing a delay in the development of the ability todiscriminate(辨别)specific sound tones. The researchers said ittook three or four times longer for the rats raised in a noisy environment toreach the basic bench marks(基准)of auditory development seen in the rat pupsnot e_posed to noises.Although the rat is not aperfect model for what happens in humans, the authors note, the study does suggest that high levels of noise might possibly affect some language learningin babies.〝These findings suggest thatenvironmental noise, which is commonly present in contemporarychild-rearingenvironments, can potentially contribute to auditory and language—relateddevelopment delays,〞 the authors wrote in Science.The authors noted that althoughthe brain development was delayed in rats e_posed to the noise, their brainsdid eventually mature(成熟的)normally.68. The scientists at California University studiedrats____________.A. of differentage groupsB. with different habitsC. in different environmentsD. from different areas69. The rats e_posed to noise, compared to thosenot e_posed,_________.A. grew up more slowlyB. were dullerC. were more sensitiveD. gathered together more quickly70. The result of the research mainly tells us thatnoise_________________.A. delays brain developmentB. stops baby growthC. affects speech and languageD. destroys brains71. The findings of the research are said to havespecial connections with____________.A. causes of noisesB. medical scienceC. other living thingsD. human babiesEHow manypeople have I met who have told me about the book they have been planning towrite but have never yet found the time too much.This is Life, allright, but we do treat it like a rehearsal (排演) and, unhappily, we do miss so many of its bestmoments.We take jobs to stayalive and to provide homes for our families always makes ourselves believe thatthis style of life is merely a temporary state of affairs along the road towhat we really want to do. Then, at 60 or 65, we are suddenly presented with aclock and several grandchildren and we look back and realize that all thoseyears waiting for Real Life to come along were in fact real life.In America they have asaying much laughed at by the English:〝Have a nice day〞they speak slowly and seriously in their shops, hotels and sandwich bars. Ithink it is a wonderful phrase, reminding us, in effect, to enjoy the moment:to value this very day.How often do we say toourselves, ;I’ll take up horse-riding (or golf, or sailing) as soon as Iget a higher position,; only to do none of those things when I do get the higher position.When I first became areporter I knew a man who gave up a very well paid respectable job at the DailyTelegraph to go and edit a small weekly newspaper. At the time I was astonishedby what appeared to me to be his completely abnormal (反常的) mental state. Howcould anyone turn his back on Fleet Street in central London for a small local area?I wanted to know.Now I am a littleolder and possibly wiser, I see the sense in it. In Fleet Street the manwasunder continual pressure. He lived in an unattractive London suburb and hespent much of his life sitting on Southern Region trains.72. Thefirst paragraph of the passage tells us that .A.we always try to find some time to write a bookB. we always make plans butseldom fulfill themC. we always enjoy many oflife’s best momentsD. we always do what wereally want to do73. The underlinedphrase ;turn his back on; (paragraph 6) most probably means .A. leave forB. return toC. give upD. rely on74. Theman ( paragraph 6) left his first job partly because he was .A. in an abnormal mental stateB. under too much pressureC. not well paidD. not respected75. Whatis probably the best title for the passage?A. Provide Homes For Our FamilyB. Take UpHorse-ridingC. Value This Very DayD. StayAlive第二卷(35分)第四部分写作第一节对话填空(共10小题,共10分)阅读下面对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给首字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整.正确形式,使对话通顺.A: I can’t wait to get my driving license(执照)! Then I can buy my o(76) car. There are so many cars a (77) now that prices have reallyf (78) . It’s great!B: Are you serious? The i (79) in new cars has blocked our roads and has made pollution even worse here.A: More cars mean l (80) prices. I like that!B: What about the environment? With more cars on the road, traffic problems, accidents and pollution will get much worse.A: Hmmm, you either don’t like cars or you don’t know much about them. B: Yes, I do. I know cars can be useful, but they can c (81) a lot of damage.A: People need cars, and if cars do so much damage, they won’t be a (82) on the roads.B: Hmmm, I don’t think you have read much about this problem.A: No, and I don’t need to, because I don’t think there is a problem. B: Yes, there is. It’s reported in the newspaper that there are more cars on our roads now than at any time in history. There are millions of possible car buyers, and car makers are busy m (83) cars for them.A: So what?B: By _, there will be seven times the n (84) of cars on our roads, and the effect of these cars will be pollution, e (85) in big cities. 76__________77__________78__________79__________80__________81__________82__________83__________84__________85__________第二节书面表达(共1题,共25分)请根据下面这封高一新生的来信内容,写一封回信(信的开头已为你好.词数120左右).回信应包括如下要点: 1．鼓励Amei坚定求学信心,志存高远,四海为家.2．就Amei的目前状况,提两到三个建议.Dear Brother/Sister,I am a new student in Class 8, Senior 1 at Lizhuang Senior Middle School. My home is far away from here, so I must live in school. This is thefirst time for me to get away from my parents. I feel very sad. Whenever I lefthome, I couldn’t help tearing myself away from them. I do not want to be aloneat school, and I am a shy girl. I have been crying in bed at night these days. Iwant to stay at home forever. I miss my parents very much. Could you tell me whatto do ?Your early reply is e_pected.RegardsAmeiDear Amei,Thank you for your letter.I am so glad to have a talk about your present situation with you.高三年级第一学期第四阶段测试参考答案听力理解:l—5BCCBB 6—10CCBAA 11—15CBAAA 16—20CACCA单项填空:21—25DCCAB 26—30ADACB 31—35BADCA完型填空:36—40BDAAC 41—45ADBAD 46—50BACBA 51—55DACBD阅读理解: 56—60BABCC61—65DDBDA 66—70DCCAA 71—75 DBCBC对话填空:76. own77. available78. fallen79. increase80. lower81. cause82. allowed83. making84. number85. especially书面表达: One possible versionDear Amei,Thank you foryour letter. I am so glad to have a talk about your present situation with you.People often miss their parents the first time theyleave home. Most people do have to leave home for higher education oremployment. You cannot live with your parents forever. I think you should realize that present separation will help your academic development and yourimprovement of personal ability.You need to make friend on your school campus,sharing ideas with your classmates who are physically closest to you now. Maybeyou will still miss your parents, but your new friends will bring you happinessand joy to your new life. Also I suggest you enjoy yourself by taking an activepart in different kinds of activities in school. You will get much pleasure from it.Wish you happy every day.Faithfully yours,___附听力原文.(本录音将在晚辅导前20分钟内重播,参照原文,再仔细听一遍!)Te_t 1 M: How long can I keep the book?W: Four weeks at most. You have to come hereto renew it if you don’t finish it in time.Te_t 2 M: I thought Betty and Mike were getting married in June.W: No, that’s when his cousin’swedding is. They’re getting married the following month.Te_t 3 M: Would you like to go and see the performance in the East Auditorium with me tonight?W: I’d love to, but I’mgoing to the lecture theater. Thank you for asking me, though.M: Don’t worry about missing theperformance. You have more important tasks.Te_t 4 M: I can’t eat this food! Call the manager!W: It’s no use, sir. He can’teat it either.Te_t 5 W: Have you read Maria’s latest bestseller yet?M: I’ve practically read all hernovels but haven’t got the new one yet.W: I can lend it to you.Te_t 6 W: Did you feel that?M: What?W: The car. It seems to be pulling to theright.M: It is, isn’t it?W: Is anything the matter?M: One of the front tires needs a littleair. That’s all.W: There……it’s doing it again.M: Look, we’re nearly out of gas.I am going to pull into ne_t station. I’ll get them to check the tires.W: I see one just up ahead.M: Oh! Yes, and I’ll have themfi_ it up, and check the oil and water. I don’t think there is any problem.Te_t 7 M: How long before we get to New York?W: I don’t know. About an hour, Iguess.。

河南省2020届高三上学期阶段性考试(四)英语

2019〜2020年度河南省高三阶段性考试（四）英语考生注意：1.本试卷共l50分，考試时间120分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小題，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下—小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9. 15.1. Where did this conversation most probably tae place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a shop.C.In a vegetable maret.2. What did the man do last night?A. He went to visit a friend.B. I le went to say goodbye to his friend at the airport.C. He went to another city with his friend3.What can we learn about the man?A.He enjoys using e-mails.B.He often receives letters from friends.C.He never writes letters to his friends.4. What time does the net plane to I^ondon leave?A. At 1000.B.At 1100.C.At 1200.5. What is the man's problem?A.He isn't filing well.B. He is caught in bad weather.C. He feels very cold第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

高三英语阶段性测试试题四(共19页)

天一大联考 2021—2021学年高中(gāozhōng)毕业班阶段性测试〔四〕英语考生注意：1.在答题之前，所有考生必须将本人的姓名、考生号填写上在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的规定的正确位置。

2_答复选择题时，选出每一小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目之答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在套本套试卷上无效。

3.在在考试完毕之后以后，将本套试卷和答题卡一起交回。

第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容完毕以后，你将有2分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(一共5小题;每一小题分，满分是分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B.f 9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the man want?A. A door.B. A key.C. Some milk.2. What is the woman probably doing?A.Taking a picture.B. Enjoying a fountain.C. Climbing mountains.3. What advice does the woman give the man?A.Run fast.B. Take mild exercise.C. Run slowly for long.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.ghost.B. A film.C. A story.5. What is the man most probably?A.policeman.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.第二节(一共(yīgòng)15小题;每一小题1.5分，满分是22. 5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。

2024届陕西省延安市宝塔四中高三第四次诊断考试英语试题含解析

2024届陕西省延安市宝塔四中高三第四次诊断考试英语试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sale skills.A．which B．thatC．when D．where2．This research has attracted wide _______ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World. A．message B．information C．media D．data3．----What happened to the young trees we planted last week？---The trees_____________ well，but I didn't water them.A．might grow B．needn't have grownC．would grow D．would have grown4．---Can you help me with my English homework? You're a genius.---__________, but I'll try to help you. What's your problem?A．Far from it B．Sounds goodC．By all means D．It's out of question5．_____ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on timeA．To face B．Faced C．Face D．facing6．After making the speech, he went through it in his mind to reflect where he_________ better.A．could do B．would do C．could have done D．would have done7．Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a margin.A．low B．highC．wide D．narrow8．At one time, she is fine, ________ at another, she is abnormal.A．and B．or C．but D．so9．---I saw no more than one motorcar in the shop. Will you go and buy ?---No, I’d rather find in other shops.A．it; oneB．one; itC．it; the oneD．the one; it10．He asked ______ for the computer.A．did I pay how muchB．I paid how muchC．how much did I payD．how much I paid11．—You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening．—Yes, I know I __ __．A．ought to have B．have to C．should D．must have12．---They are quiet, aren’t they?---yes. They are accustomed ____at meals.A．to talking B．to not talking C．to not talk D．to talk13．Once you’ve ________ the items you ordered, put this record in your file.A．checked in B．checked offC．checked out D．checked with14．What surprised us most is that he doesn’t know ________ the differences between the two books lie.A．that B．what C．which D．where15．My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.A．kills B．is killing C．has killed D．killed16．— Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?— _____ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish.A．What’s up? B．It’s none of your business. C．I’ve no idea. D．I’m no t sure yet.17．Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often ______ the best qualities of a person.A．cheer up B．take overC．bring out D．put away18．The Japanese suffering from the worst natural disasters .A．are; ever since B．are; of all timeC．is; ever since D．is; of all time19．As its economy is maturing，China’s _________a greater role in critical issues like climate and development. A．defining B．assuming C．guaranteeing D．assuring20．—Bob says he will draw lessons from his failure and continue to try.—I’m delighted that he ________ take that view.A．will B．may C．should D．could第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2021届江苏省苏州中学高三下期第四阶段模拟试题(新高考)英语

江苏苏州中学2021届高三下期第四阶段模拟试题（新高考）英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

AWho says college isn’t worth it? Graduates of each of these 4 small colleges can look forward to cashing in when they hit the job market.Amherst College: Amherst, MassachusettsAverage earnings: $82,000Harvard may be the more selective and well-known university in the state, but it’s Amherst College’s graduates who are pulling in the salary. It’s known as one of the “Little Ivies”. Despite Amherst’s tiny size (2,000 undergraduates in total), its alumni (校友) network is well-connected and involved with the student body, which helps explain why graduates get top job opportunities.Lafayette College: Easton, PennsylvaniaAverage earnings: $81,000Another Little Ivy, Lafayette College graduates about the same number of students as Amherst each year. Those graduates make nearly as much as Amherst graduates based on Zippia’s research. It’s entirely possible that Lafayette’s success in getting its graduates good jobs is that it’s one of the few liberal arts (文科) colleges of its size that also offer its students engineering degrees.Helene Fuld College of Nursing: New York, NYAverage earnings: $79,300Nurses are in very high demand, according to Indeed, and that demand is expected to remain strong. This contributes to the high pay offered to this nursing school’s graduates. So does its location in New York City, where salaries (and the cost of living) are higher.Bates College: Lewiston, MaineAverage earnings: $75,700Another small liberal arts college — and Little Ivy — Bates offers, among other things, a smallteacher-to-student rate. It is also noted that Bates has one of the most beautiful campuses around, helping draw a highly driven student body.1．What makes graduates from Amherst College get good jobs?A．School location. B．Help from schoolmates.C．Tiny size of the college. D．School recommendation.2．Why can college graduates from Helene Fuld College of Nursing get high pay?A．They have to pay high tuition fees. B．They need high living costs.C．Nurses are greatly respected. D．Nurses are in great need.3．What do Lafayette College and Bates College have in common?A．Similar earnings. B．Beautiful campuses.C．The same type of college. D．The same number of students.BNext week, Pushpa Nagaraj will appear for her 720th exam. But she won’t be taking the exam for herself. Since 2007, she has helped hundreds of visually challenged students take exams by acting as their scribe (抄写员), reading them the questions and then writing down the answers they give.When Ms. Nagaraj was growing up in Bangalore, the IT capital of India, her father lost his job after a back injury. The family suddenly found itself struggling. She thought she’d have to drop out of school. Luckily, her mother managed to raise enough money to educate her through high school. Today, she’s a project coordinator for an IT firm.One day, as she was helping a few visually damaged children cross the road, it struck her how difficult even everyday tasks could be for them, let alone finishing their education. Ms. Nagaraj wanted to help those children.In India, most children with sight challenges do not have access to specialized schooling. Even for thosewho attend mainstream classes, timed exams — key for Indian educational institutions, where scores are especially important —present additional difficulties. “Many of them balk at the thought of writing exams and drop out,” says Ms. Sundararaman, a local education expert. “And so, their education comes to a sudden stop, midway.” Having a scribe can be the difference between passing and failing.Over the past 12 years, word about Ms. Nagaraj’s work has spread — so much that she now gets requests from people from all over India. She has also set up a network of volunteers that posts requests through a WhatsApp group.Ms. Nagaraj is keenly aware of ongoing challenges, chief of which is that, every once in a while, she has to refuse requests from students to give them the answers during exams. Another challenge is to expand the circle of scribes. Despite these, she is very grateful for having the opportunity to help others. “I have no complaints. Actually, I feel very blessed,” she says.4．What do we know about Ms. Nagaraj from paragraph 2?A．She suffered from a back injury. B．She struggled to finish her high school.C．She raised enough money from an IT firm. D．She had to work to help support her family.5．What does the underlined word “balk” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A．Become hesitant. B．Feel unsatisfied.C．Are hopeful. D．Are surprised.6．What challenge does Ms. Nagaraj have to overcome?A．The limited number of scribes. B．The large quantity of exams to take.C．The request to copy answers in the exam. D．The building of a network of volunteers.7．What’s the text mainly about?A．An Indian woman breaking the record in taking exams.B．The importance of setting up an organization for scribes.C．The problems of students dropping out of school in India.D．An Indian woman helping disabled children by being a scribe.CStories are a powerful way to communicate. We all learn through stories. I’ve raised a three-step formula anyone can use to create powerful stories that will help you make your point. First, identify your truth. Second, think of the decisive experiences that have led you to this "truth". Third, shape those experiences into a story thatyou can tell at the drop of a hat. Here’s an example of how I have used this formula.Years ago, I had an assignment to conduct a team-building session. The client was my friend. I arrived at his office 5: 00 p. m. the day before our session. He asked me if I had an agenda for tomorrow’s meeting. I told him that, first we'll do A, then B, followed by C．We’ll finish up with D．Still he asked if I had an agenda.At first, I thoug ht he hadn’t been listening to what I just said, so I repeated myself, "First we'll do A, then B, followed by C．We’ll finish up with D．"He said," Yes, I know. That's what you just said. Do you have an agenda?At that point, it dawned on me that he was looking for a printed agenda. I said, "No, but we really don't need one. I’ve done many meetings like this. It will go fine.” He said, “I’m not comfortable winging it.” So we created an agenda using Powerpoint. The next day, the meeting went off smoothly. We followed the agenda I had in my head and he had on the PowerPoint slide. Everyone agreed it was one of the best meetings of this type they had ever attended.It became clear to me that if I want to influence not just this client, but anyone, I need to adapt my communication style to theirs. From that day on, I modify my communication style to meet the needs of the other person.8．What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?A．How to form powerful stories B．Stories come from experiences.C．How to communicate with powerful stories. D．Stories play an important part in communication. 9．How does the author develop this passage?A．By listing figures. B．By giving examples.C．By making remarks. D．By presenting research findings.10．Why did the meeting go so well?A．The author winged it.B．The author's friend used Powerpoint.C．The author and his friend created an agenda separately.D．The author and his friend made an agenda using Powerpoint.11．What does the underlined word “modify” mean?A．Adopt B．Follow C．Change D．CreateDImagine possessing something that you loved so much. Imagine what it would feel like if you lost it. While that item may be something as simple as a toy, you would still feel very upset, but you could replace it with a new one. Now imagine losing something that you depend on for survival and cannot be replaced. That is what it would be like if we lost the natural environment around us.Firstly, I believe the environment should be protected because it supports human life. One of the largest examples is that we get all of our food and drinks from the environment. If the environment were to be destroyed beyond revival, then the human race would be over in months. Scientists have to find another planet with similar conditions to the Earth, and if it's found, we don’t have the technology to get to that planet in time.Secondly, I believe that the environment serves as an amazing educational tool for students. When I was in second grade, I had an absolute interest in animals. When we had a field trip to the Daggerwing Nature Center, I was very excited. When we got there, I could hardly believe what I was seeing. There was a bridge to get to the main building, and under the bridge was a small swamp (沼泽) with turtles, fish, and my personal favorite, alligators. I was so surprised that I almost ran into the tour guide. We walked into the building and saw various animals in their habitats. I was so inspired by this visit. Six years later, I have taken an animal behavior class for three weeks. Meeting by chance with the environment can inspire people, and if preserved, it will continue to inspire people.In conclusion, the environment is so valuable because it can't be replaced, keeps us alive, and serves as a great educational tool.12．The first paragraph leads to the theme of the text by________________.A．describing a process. B．presenting differences.C．analyzing causes. D．showing similarities.13．The underlined word “revival” in paragraph 2 refers to_________________.A．health. B．recovery.C．range. D．survival.14．What's the function of paragraph 3?A．To express the writer’s absolute interest in animals.B．To introduce the Daggerwing Nature Centers scenery.C．To show the environment can inspire and educate people.D．To prove the subject he has chosen is promising.15．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Why the Environment Is So Important?B．Which Planet Can Replace the Earth?C．How People Should Protect the Environment?D．What People Can Do to Stop Pollution?第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)With 17 million residents and 23 million bicycles，the Netherlands already has more bikes than people.16． .The Dutch government recently announced that it will invest $ 390 million in cycling infrastructure to get 200，000 more people commuting(通勤)by bike in three years’time.Fifteen routes will be developedinto“cyclist freeways”，25，000 bike parking spaces will be created and more than 60 bike storage facilities will be upgraded.“ 17．，”says Stientje van Veldhoven，state secretary for that department，who is spearheading the project.It’s not that people aren’t already cycling in the Netherlands.In 2016，over a quarter of all trips made by Dutch residents were by bike.But only 25％of those trips were work—related，compared to 37％which were made for leisure.18． .According to van Veldhoven，more than 50％of people in the Netherlands live less than 15 kilometers from work，and more than half of commuters’car trips are under 7.5 kilometers long—a distance that“can easily be covered by bike，”she says.19．.The Netherlands currently rewards commuting cyclists with tax credits of $0.22 perpanies and employees would agree on the distance of a person’s cycling route.However，this is currently a little—known benefit not supported by many employers，according to the infrastructure ministry.That’s something the government is hoping to change by better promoting the scheme and getting more companies on board.20． .The government is urging employers to provide better facilities for commuting cyclists，such as showers at the office，according to the ministry.A．The rest were for school，shopping，or other activitiesB．To get people to ditch their cars，money is being laid on the’tableC．Now，it wants to get even more cyclists on the roads—and will pay people to do itD．Today the Netherlands is known for its cycling culture，but that hasn’t always been the caseE.My ambition is to ensure that people can easily get to work or school，or visit family and friendsF.The Netherlands is now one of the few countries that takes cycling seriously as a mode of transportationG.There are already 11 major employers in the Netherlands committing to measures such as financing employees’ bikes第二部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)Studies show that older people tend to remember the positive things in life rather than the negative things, while younger people remember the positive and negative equally well. The dominant psychological theory to explain this is that older people are aware of their limited time left, so they 21 positive emotional experiences. But about a decade ago, I worked with biologist Robert Trivers on his idea that there was a(n) 22 basis for older people's increased positive outlook. Our research took us in the fascinating direction of exploring how the body 23 its energy.When our 24 needed more energy than usual perhaps while being chased by a tiger, they had to get that energy from somewhere in the body. Could they borrow it from the brain? That organ uses 20 percent of our metabolic output, whether we are solving math problems or watching television reruns. Due to this constant energy requirement, borrowing energy from the brain when our need 25 the available supply is not an option. Perhaps we could borrow energy from our muscles. Because we use far more muscle energy when we are active than when at rest, 26, we could borrow energy when we are sitting. But the problem is that most of the energy-demanding emergencies of our ancestors 27 a muscular response. There was no way to borrow energy from our muscles during an emergency because relaxing when a tiger showed up was not a(n) 28 response. This brings us to our immune system, which, when 29 protects us from many illnesses and diseases. Like the brain, the immune system works at great metabolic cost, but largely in the 30of keeping us healthy in the future. We have an enormous number of immune cells coursing through our body, a(n) 31 break from production is fine. So, when our body needs extra energy, one of the places it goes is our immune function. When you’re being chased by a tiger, you don’t need to waste energy making immune cells to fight off tomorrow’s cold. What you need is to 32 all available energy resources to your legs, with the hope that you will live to experience another cough or sneeze.33, our immune system evolved to run in maximum amounts when we’re happy, but to slow downdramatically when we’re not. With this background in mind, Trivers supposed that older people evolved a strategy of turning this relationship on its head, becoming more 34 the positive things in life in an effort to enhance their immune functioning. This was helped along by their knowing much more about the world than younger adults, so they can deal with some of the 35 things in life more easily.21．A．switch B．energize C．prioritize D．undergo22．A．regular B．evolutionary C．solid D．fundamental23．A．uses B．squeezes C．spreads D．classifies24．A．bodies B．generations C．ancestors D．seniors25．A．surpasses B．meets C．responds D．requires26．A．at random B．in principle C．at times D．in case27．A．rejected B．neglected C．expected D．required28．A．objective B．effective C．emergent D．negative29．A．vulnerable B．efficient C．defensive D．strong30．A．service B．basis C．search D．shift31．A．momentary B．voluntary C．energetic D．intensive32．A．submit B．activate C．shift D．accumulate33．A．In the meantimeB．On the contrary C．In the end D．As a result34．A．addicted to B．free of C．focused on D．enthusiastic about 35．A．emotional B．crucial C．unforgettable D．depressing第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

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英语试题说明：1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分. 满分150分，考试时间120分钟.2．本卷要求在答题卡上作答第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

6. ----The book isn’t easy for Jack to unde rstand , is it?---- .His foreign language is far better than expected.A. No, it isn’tB. I’m afraid notC. I don’t t hink soD. Yes, i t is7. I tried two different methods, yet of them seemed to work very well.A. neitherB. noneC. eachD. both8. --- May I see your ticket, please? I think you in my seat.--- Oh, sorry. My seat is upstairs.A. have satB. sitC. satD. are sitting9. Rescuers had to _____ the search because of worsening weather condition．A. take offB. call offC. cut offD.show off10. Some of you may have finished unit one．_____; you can go on to unit two．A. If you mayB. If you doC. If notD. If so11. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key ____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers．A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made12. The most important thing for Lucy is to find a proper job, in which she canbring her ability and potential into full play.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. the one13. You should explore your talents so as to find out your real interests lie.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. how14. You have a big mouth, Li Fang. You have told everybody the secret.A. can’tB. mu stn’tC. shouldn’tD. mightn’t15. We arrived at a farmhouse, in front of __________________.A. it sat a small boyB. which a small boy sat thereC. which sat a small boyD. it was a small boy16. If there were no examinations, we should have _____ time at school.A. the happiestB. a more happierC. much happiestD. a much happier17. Oh, b oy, why are you killing your time in this way? Can’t you find something ______doing at all?A. usefulB. valuable _______________C. goodD. worth18. We look forward to the day when the motorcar has been replaced by some less dangerous ______ of transport.A. meansB. methodsC. mannersD. ways19. _____ more effectively in the job market, more and more people went back to school to refresh their education.A. Having competedB. Being competedC. CompetedD. To compete20. It is exactly ______ we do—you and I —_______ changes the world.A. that / thatB. what / thatC. what / whichD. what / who 第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Ice cream can’t cure cancer or bring back a lost love, but it can make one feel betterfor a while.A bout 18 months ago, my father was in hospital recovering from a major lung operation. My mother had recently 21 , and my father had taken the loss of his partner of 55 years very hard and had lost interest in 22 . Trying to get him to 23 each day was quite a chore as he didn’t want anything. The one thing,24 , that he would ask us to bring him was ice-cream.One evening, to our 25 , he refused to eat the ice-cream, 26 I placed it in a staffroom freezer. A little while later, my son decided he wanted it, so I 27 it for him.As I passed another ward（病房）, a 28 asked, “Are there more where that came from?” When I explained the 29 , she apologized. She then said that she had cancer and could eat very little, 30 the occasional -i ce-cream.The next evening, I decided to buy two ice-creams. On the way to Dad’s room, I stopped in at the 31 woman’ s room, and32 her the ice-cream I’d bought for her. She was 33 stunned that I had thought of her, and 34 the gift with tears in her eyes. I spoke with her for a few minutes, 35 what was happening in my family and listened to her 36 story of pain and suffering. It was apparent that she did not 37 many visitors, and the ice-cream and our short chat meant a great deal to her.I 38 the gesture a few days later, and this time was 39 with a huge hug.I never even thought to ask her name, and never saw her again, but it made me realize that an act of 40 can be more rewarding when you give it, rather than receive it.21. A. passed away B. gon e out C. come back D. calmed down22. A. work B. life C. studies D. games23. A. speak B. laugh C. drink D. eat24. A. though B. however C. instead D. therefore25. A. joy B. satisfaction C. surprise D. relief26. A. if B. unless C. so D. because27. A. borrowed B. bought C. made D. fetched28. A. woman B. granny C. girl D. child29. A. question B. situation C. process D. decision30. A. better than B. more than C. rather than D. other than31. A. pretty B. honest C. sick D. shy32. A. offered B. told C. sold D. charged33. A. hardly B. finally C. gradually D. totally34. A. accepted B. stored C. exchanged D. gave35. A. remembering B. denying C. explaining D. forgetting36. A. ordinary B. similar C. interesting D. great37. A. have B. like C. expect D. attract38. A. reported B. expressed C. noticed D. repeated39. A. covered B. connected C. rewarded D. filled40. A. politeness B. kindness C. selflessness D. willingness第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题，第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分,满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

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