2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语浙江专版讲义：选修七 Unit 1 Living well Word版含答案
标题--2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语浙江专版：选修7 Unit 1 强化2次练
选修7 Unit 1 强化2次练一、单元基础训练(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.翻译句子1．大量阅读对(提高)你的英语有益。
(beneficial)Reading_a_lot_is_beneficial_to_(improving)_your_English.2．孩子们发现很难适应新学校(的生活)。
(adapt)The_children_found_it_hard_to_adapt_to_their_new_school.3．他今天开会缺席。
(absent)He_was_absent_from_the_meeting_today._4．因为玛丽忘了给她打电话，她就很生玛丽的气。
(be annoyed with)She_was_annoyed_with_Mary_for_forgetting_to_phone_her.5．取笑一个瞎子是残忍的。
(make fun of)It's_cruel_to_make_fun_of_a_blind_man._6．父母鼓励我成为一名教师。
(encourage)My_parents_encourage_me_to_become_a_teacher.7．他的孩子还有他妻子被邀请参加聚会。
(as well as)His_children_as_well_as_his_wife_were_invited_to_the_party._8．我在说英语方面有些困难。
(have difficulty in doing sth.)I_have_some_difficulty_in_speaking_English.9．只有高官们才有权进入那幢大楼。
(have access to)Only_the_high_officials_have_access_to_the_building.10．明天上午10点他们将一起去看这位老师。
(be to do)They_are_to_pay_a_visit_to_the_teacher_together_at_10_a．m._tomorrow.Ⅱ.完形填空My grandparents lived in a town in Michigan. Every summer I stayed with them as a young child. I came from the city but loved the small __1__ they lived in. People knew everyone else, their kids, their pets and their ancestors. The bond with them __2__ to grow as I grew older.My grandma was __3__ at making something exciting by hand. She would make little sandwiches and we'd have tea parties. She'd __4__ flowers and carefully tend them. She'd __5__ sweaters for her grandchildren as well as making beautiful __6__ for each one. I remember the small thimble (顶针) she would use while doing her needlework. __7__ her thimble on her finger，she'd remark，“I wouldn't want to sew without one.”A few years ago my grandma __8__ at the age of 91.After attending her funeral，I realized how __9__ our lives had changed. I missed her very much.When my birthday came，I was feeling __10__ because there was no card from my grandma.But what happened later made me feel that she was __11__ that special day with me. While I was arranging some __12__ pillows that my grandma had made, I __13__ felt something inside one pillow. It was small and __14__.I moved the object to a seam (接缝) and I carefully opened it. To my __15__，out came a tiny silver thimble!How __16__ I was to find something that had been a part of her. Not realizing it had fallen off her finger, my grandma __17__ it in that little pillow for me. I carefully laid the thimble along with the other things I had __18__ over the years，which reminded me of the pleasant __19__ of her.I heated the tea kettle and made some __20__，using my best china, as my grandma always did, and enjoyed my tea and my grandma's thimble. What a wonderful birthday that was!语篇解读：一枚小小的银顶针代表着作者和祖母之间暖暖的亲情。
标题-2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语浙江专版：选修7 Unit 5 强化2次练
选修7 Unit 5 强化2次练一、单元基础训练(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.翻译句子1．不要泄气，继续努力。
(keep it up)Don't_be_discouraged_and_keep_it_up.2．一个学生应该与教室里的其他同学合得来。
(fit in with)A_student_should_fit_in_with_others_in_the_classroom.3．强烈建议我们的老教师们去休个假。
(recommend that 从句)It_is_strongly_recommended_that_our_old_teachers_(should)_take_a_holiday.4．教练让史密斯上场，换下了琼斯。
(substitute)The_coach_substituted_Smith_for_Jones._5．我的自行车需要修理。
(require)My_bike_requires_repairing/to_be_repaired.6．我的手指因寒冷而冻僵了。
(be numb with)My_fingers_were_numb_with_cold.7．就我而言，我想说我不赞成这个计划。
(as far as sb. be concerned)As_far_as_I'm_concerned,_I_should_like_to_say_I_am_not_in_favor_of_the_plan.8．我会尽力使您有宾至如归的感受。
(feel at home)I'll_try_to_make_you_feel_at_home.9．你的建议值得考虑。
(deserve)Your_suggestion_deserves_considering/to_be_considered.10．工人们正在忙碌着盖新房子。
(be occupied in)The_workers_were_occupied_in_building_new_houses.Ⅱ.完形填空One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was expecting a quiet __1__ of the splendid artwork.A young __2__ viewing the paintings ahead of me __3__ nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the man's__4__ for putting up with her__5__ stream of words.__6__by their noise, I moved on.I met them several times as I moved __7__ the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away __8__.I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a __9__ when the couple approached the __10__ . Before they left, the man __11__ into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He __12__ it into a long sick and then__13__ his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket.“He's a __14__ man.” The clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we wereblinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn't change. So, as before, he and his wife come in __15__ there is a new art show.”“But what does he get out of the art？”I asked. “He can't see.”“Can't see? You're __16__ . He sees a lot. More than you and I do，”the clerk said, “His wife__17__ each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience，__18__ and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without __19__ and the courage of a husband who would not __20__ blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.语篇解读：本文讲述了作者在博物馆看见一对夫妇，男的失明了，妻子耐心地给丈夫描述每一幅画，丈夫有勇气不让失明改变他的生活，作者强调了这对夫妇之间的爱。
【浙江专版】2019年高中新创新一轮复习英语讲义 选修七 Unit 1 Living well含答案
Unit 1 Li v ing w ell一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．lap n．跑道的一圈；重叠部分；(人坐着时)大腿的上方2．dictation n. 口授；听写(的文字)3．entry n. 项目；进入；入口4．bench n. 长凳5．microscope n. 显微镜6．parrot n. 鹦鹉7．slavery n. 奴隶制[第二屏听写]8．tank n．(盛液体、气体的)大容器；缸；大桶9．tortoise n. 陆龟；龟10．bowling n. 保龄球11．certificate n. 证书12．architect n. 建筑师13．basement n. 地下室14．outwards ad v. 向外15．dignity n. 尊严；高贵的品质Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1．ambition n．雄心；野心2．ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的3．disability n. 伤残；无力；无能4．disabled adj.伤残的5．hearing n. 听力；听觉6．eyesight n. 视力7．noisy adj.吵闹的；嘈杂的[第四屏听写]8．suitable adj.适合的；适宜的9．beneficial adj.有益的；受益的10．clumsy adj.笨拙的11．outgoing adj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的12．adapt v t.使适应；改编13．absence n. 缺席；不在某处14．fellow adj.同伴的；同类的n. 同伴；同志；伙伴[第五屏听写]15．annoy v t.使……不悦；惹恼16．annoyed adj.颇为生气的17．annoyance n. 烦恼18．firm n. 公司adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的19．psychology n. 心理(学)20．psychologically ad v. 心理(学)地；精神上地[第六屏听写] 21．encouragement n．鼓励；奖励22．conduct n. 行为；品行v t.指挥；管理；主持23．politics n. 政治(学)24．abolish v t.废除；废止25．software n. 软件26．resign v i.&v t.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)[第七屏听写]27．literature n．文学(作品)；著作；文献28．companion n. 同伴；伙伴29．assistance n. 协助；援助30．congratulate v t.祝贺；庆贺31．congratulation n. 祝贺；贺词32．graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼33．adequate adj.足够的；充分的[第八屏听写]34．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性35．accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的36．handy adj.方便的；有用的37．row n. 一行；一排v t. & v i.划(船)38．exit n. 出口；离开；退场39．approval n. 赞成；认可[第九屏听写]40．profit n．收益；利润；盈利41．community n. 社区；团体；社会42．all_the_best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利43．meet_with 遇到；经历；会晤44．all_in_all 总而言之45．in_other_words 换句话说46．adapt_to 适合[第十屏听写]47．cut_out切去；省略；停止(做某事) 48．out_of_breath 上气不接下气49．sit_around 闲坐着50．as_well_as 和；也51．in_many_ways 在很多方面52．make_fun_of 取笑53．never_mind 不必担心二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．adapt vt.使适应；改编[教材原句] Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾. (1)adapt to 适应；适合 adapt onself to 使自己适应…… adapt ...to do ... 调整……以适应…… (2)adapt ...from 根据……改编…… adapt ...for 把……改写/改编成…… (3)adaptation n . 适应；改编；改写本[多角练透] 单句语法填空①All in all, I hope you can adapt yourself (you) to the new environment and we can become good friends.②Adapted_(adapt) from J ．K. Rowling's book series of the same title, the Harry Potter movies are universally acknowledged as classics.③The famous expert adapted his speech to_suit_(suit) the interests of his audience.④Mike, Mary and I had a discussion about the adaptation_(adapt) of the classic literature yesterday.句型转换⑤We can adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate only in this way. →Only in this way can_we_adapt_ourselves_to_the_society quickly after we graduate. [名师指津] 注意adapt 与adopt 在拼写和意思上的差别.adopt 是“采纳；收养”的意思. 2.absence n ．缺席；不在某处[教材原句] Every time I returned after an absence , I felt stupid because I was behind the others.每次缺课之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了.单句语法填空①It was his absence (absent) of mind during driving that resulted in the terrible accident.②Dear Miss, I am writing to apologize to you for being absent from the activity of the English club on May 5th.③What I failed to expect was that several students were absent (absence), which was beyond my estimate.句型转换④In my brother's absence, I would like to thank all concerned on his behalf.→In_the_absence_of_my_brother,_I would like to thank all concerned on his behalf.3．annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼[经典例句]What annoyed him most was that he had received no apology.最令他生气的是没有人向他道歉.①To be honest, voters sometimes feel annoyed (annoy), not because they hate voting, but because they are divided between emotion and fairness.(2016·江苏高考书面表达)②The boss was annoyed with him because he was often late for work this month.③It was really annoying (annoy); I couldn't get access to the data bank you had recommended.④I was annoyed at/about his attitude towards the thing.4．congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺[经典例句]I congratulated them all on their results.我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺.①I think it's necessary for us to congratulate the Chinese national women's volleyball team on/for what they did in the Asian Championship.②—I got that job I wanted at the public library.—Congratulations (congratulate)！That's good news.③I would like to express my congratulations to you on your receiving the first prize of the speech contest.5．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性；(使用某物或接近某人的)机会或权利v t.存取；到达[教材原句]I am sure many people will praise your cinema if you design it with good access for disabled people.如果您设计的电影院能够为残疾人提供方便，那么，我相信许多人都会夸奖您的电影院.[一词多义]写出下列句中access的含义①To sum up, low price, easy access to information and wide use make students use computers a lot.接近……的机会②The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.通路③He accessed three different files to find the correct information.存取[归纳拓展]Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be accessible (access) to the kids.弗兰克把药放在上层抽屉里，以确保孩子们够不到.[名师指津]access前通常不加冠词，且access和accessible短语中的to都是介词.Ⅰ.单词拼写1．In the end, he achieved his ambition (抱负) of competing in the Olympic Games.2．If you're afraid of losing your dignity (尊严), you can't expect to learn to speak a foreign language.3．The little girl will be a(n) companion (同伴) for my young daughter.4．How can we make English language fun to learn and accessible (可使用的) to all theChinese?5．Robert replaces Jacob Winters, who resigned (辞职) from the firm last month.6．Anyone with common sense knows fresh air is beneficial (有益的) to our health.7．Your technical assistance (援助) in the project is greatly appreciated.8．Your encouragement (鼓励) has made me more confident in my future.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．As an old saying goes，“Happiness is not the absence (absent) of problems, but the ability to deal with them.”2．I get annoyed (annoy) when someone talks to me while I'm reading.3．Congratulations (congratulate) to you on your qualification for this World Cup Football Championships!4．With graduation (graduate) coming around the corner, I am writing to express my gratitude.5．All the rooms in this building are so well designed that they are accessible (access) to the disabled.6．In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted from it.7．In my view, high school students should have a balanced diet and eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food, which can be beneficial (benefit) to their health.8．My brother's plans are very ambitious (ambition); he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.9．What you have acted shows the position is not suitable (suit) for someone like you. That is to say, you have lost the chance.10．The survey conducted (conduct) by the company shows there is a large increase in customer satisfaction this year.Ⅲ.根据提示词补全(或翻译)句子1．这些工具多数已经过特别改装，供残疾人使用.(adapt)Most of these tools have been specially adapted_for_use_by_disabled_people.2．在缺乏母语环境的情况下学习一门外语是很困难的.(absence)Learning a foreign language is very difficult in_the_absence_of_a_native_language _environment.3．当有人取笑他的字迹难看时，他就十分恼火.(annoy)It_annoyed_him_when_someone_made_fun_of his ugly handwriting.4．他是她的私人秘书，能接触到她所有的电子邮件.(access)As her private secretary he has_access_to_all_her_e-mails.5．我想对你的成功表示诚挚的祝贺.(congratulate)I_want_to_express_my_sincere_congratulations_on_your_success.二、过短语、句式——学通学活靓人一眼1．in other words 换句话说[教材原句]In other words, there are not many people like me.换句话说，像我这样的人并不多见.[归纳拓展]①in a/one word总之；简言之②beyond words 无法用言语表达③have a word with ... 与……谈一谈④keep one's word 遵守诺言⑤break one's word 失信；不守诺言⑥word comes/came that ... 有消息说……[应用领悟]①I only got 45 points in the history test. In other words, I failed.这次历史考试我只得了45分，换句话说，我没及格.②In a word, it is through hard work and innovation that Ma Yun has become successful in his field.总之，正是通过努力和创新使得马云在他的领域成功了.③Word came that the 2024 Olympic Games will be held in Paris, France.有消息说2024年奥运会将在法国巴黎举办.[名师指津]keep/break one's word中的word 要用单数形式.2．out of breath 上气不接下气[教材原句]So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.当我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就会喘不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息.因此，上小学时有的孩子见了我这种情况就会笑话我.①He hurried to school, reaching the schoolyard quite out_of_breath.他匆忙赶到学校，到达学校时已经上气不接下气.②The race was so close that everyone was holding_their_breath at the finish.比赛如此接近以至于大家在最后冲刺时都屏住呼吸.③If you get scared, take_a_deep_breath and try to relax.如果你很害怕的话，深呼吸一下，然后试着放轻松一下.The girls came into the classroom, singing_and_dancing.女孩子们唱着跳着进了教室.②The traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Spring Festival, are set as official holidays, providing_(provide) people with more chances to travel with their family and friends.传统的中国节日，如中秋节和春节已被确定为法定节假日，为人们提供更多和家人、朋友一起旅游的机会.③According to Professor Wang, slightly more than half of the school children in our country are short-sighted, ranking (rank) the first in the world.据王教授说，我国学龄儿童近视率略高于百分之五十，在世界排名第一.Ⅰ.短语填空—Never_mind. I have been here only a few minutes.2．He is the last to come. In_other_words,_he is the latest.3．Jim likes thinking highly of others, but dislikes being_made_fun_of.4．Scientists think life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in_many_ways.5．The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily to new environments.6．When the children climbed up to the top of the mountain, they were all out_of_breath.7．The editor cut_out the last part of the news report to make it less controversial.8．Not until he met_with the difficulty did he realize the importance of group work.9．All_in_all,_traveling is the best choice to recharge ourselves and get ready for the new challenges.10．We shall travel by night as_well_as by day.Ⅱ.句型转换1．Whenever she travels on the bus, it's delayed by at least three hours.→Every_time she travels on the bus, it's delayed by at least three hours.2．I offered them something to eat and thought they might be hungry.→I offered them something to eat, thinking_they_might_be_hungry.3．She showed me how she was to start the online tour.→She showed me how_to_start the online tour.4．It is a good film, and I haven't seen a film like this for years.→I haven't seen as_good_a_film_as this for years.5．She is proud that she has got three gold medals in the Paralympic Games.→She is proud to_have_got three gold medals in the Paralympic Games.Ⅲ.根据提示词和相关要求补全(或翻译)句子1．他太小了，分不清是非.(too ...to)He is too_young_to_tell_right_from_wrong.2．你什么时候方便开始工作呢？(convenient)When would it be_convenient_for_you_to_start_work?3．全国到处都在唱这首歌曲，使它成了一首最受欢迎的歌曲.(现在分词作状语)The song is sung all over the country, making_it_the_most_popular_song.4．当她的房子着火的时候这位老妇人不知道做什么.(疑问词＋to do)The old lady didn't know what_to_do when the house caught fire.5．我们认为我们学好一门外语是很重要的.(不定式作真正的宾语)We_think_it_quite_important_for_us_to_learn_a_foreign_language_well.三、过语法、写作——写对写美高人一筹(一)单元小语法——复习动词不定式Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They were made to_work (work) twenty hours every day.2．He did everything he could to_save_ (save) the old man.3．I happened to_be_standing (stand) next to him when he watched the movie.4．To_obtain (obtain) a passport, you have to send in your birth certificate with the form.5．The fire made it difficult _to_rescue (rescue) the people trapped under the ruins in the earthquake.6．Every student as well as their parents who are to_attend (attend) the meeting is asked to be at the school gate on time.Ⅱ.补全或翻译句子(注意使用动词不定式)1．她没有给我解释的机会就冲出了房间.She rushed out of the room without giving_me_a_chance_to_explain.2．我们别无选择只好做我们被要求做的.We_had_no_choice_but_to_do_what_we_were_asked.3．为节省时间，我们必须首先制订出一个计划.To_save_time,_we must first of all work out a plan.4．我给你写信请你和我一起去丽山旅游.I'm writing to_invite_you_to_join_me for a trip to Mount Li.5．如果你有任何事情需要我帮助你，请毫不犹豫地告诉我.If there is anything that I can help you, please don't_hesitate_to_tell_me.(二)课堂微写作——读后续写[题目要求]阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事.“Ouch！” I howled in pain as I dropped the hammer onto my foot. I felt foolish.It was pouring with rain, and, lame for a moment, I hopped around to the driver's side.“No luck？” said George. We had a flat tyre (轮胎) and I was trying to change the_wheel. But it was stuck firm.We had driven ten hours along the road through_the_jungle without seeing another soul. In_the_distance was an ox working in the field.“So what do we do now? How can we find a garage？” asked George, as I got back into the car.About fifteen minutes later, the rain stopped. Out of the jungle came an old woman. She walked towards us carrying something long and thin.“Uh, oh, here comes danger！”said George, “ She's got a spear.”She was wearing traditional garments, with short sleeves, a colorful necklace and other jewelry. As she got closer, we saw the spear was just a wooden pole. I got out.“Hello！” I said, in English. “Can you help us？” I pointed to the wheel.She stared at it, and then made a gesture to follow her back to the jungle. George_and_I_looked at each other, and then_set_off_after her.Soon we came to a tent under some trees. It had a firm framework of wooden poles, like the one the woman was carrying, covered with heavy cloth, and fastened with rope made of some kind of loose plant fiber. All round were corn plants. It was harvest time for the grain, and a spade, a fork and other tools were lying on the ground. Nearby were some chicks and a rooster, and a pig tied to a post.The_woman folded back a cloth and invited us in. My eyes had to adjust to the darkness inside. The tent was furnished with a few mats on the floor, and a low table with a teapot. She picked up a photo and showed it to us. Was it her husband? The_man in the photo was bare to the waist. He looked much too young. She was probably a widow (寡妇). Maybe her son or hernephew?Our hostess poured some tea, and watched smiling as we drank.“Say something，” said George.注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语.Paragraph 1：I w as w ondering w hat to say w hen I heard the sound of footsteps out of the tent.Paragraph 2：We got up and together w alked back to the car.参考范文：Paragraph 1：I w as w ondering w hat to say w hen I heard the sound of footsteps out of the tent. We both looked up. It was exactly the_man in the photo but looked much stronger. The_woman said something to him, looking at us smiling. “Need some help？” he asked. It's amazing he was speaking very good English! George_and_I looked at each other, eyes lit up. “Yes, and we were wondering if you could have one of our tyres changed.” “Follow me！” he said, sounding like sort of an order.Paragraph 2：We got up and together w alked back to the car. The man grabbed the_wheel with one hand and a spanner with the other. With an outburst of shout, the tyre was loosened up. “You just need a bit of effort. Haha！” George and I stood there dumbfounded watching him finishing the whole job, gratitude and admiration rushing in my heart. The knot that had been tired up by the pain in my foot, the cold soaking rain and the stubborn flat tyre was loosened up too, in the warm tea from the woman, the heroic shout of the man, the mountain view_in_the_distance and the joy of being able to set_off again.一、单元基础训练(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.翻译句子1．大量阅读对(提高)你的英语有益.(beneficial)Reading_a_lot_is_beneficial_to_(improving)_your_English.2．孩子们发现很难适应新学校(的生活).(adapt)The_children_found_it_hard_to_adapt_to_their_new_school.3．他今天开会缺席.(absent)He_was_absent_from_the_meeting_today._4．因为玛丽忘了给她打电话，她就很生玛丽的气.(be annoyed with)She_was_annoyed_with_Mary_for_forgetting_to_phone_her.5．取笑一个瞎子是残忍的.(make fun of)It's_cruel_to_make_fun_of_a_blind_man._6．父母鼓励我成为一名教师.(encourage)My_parents_encourage_me_to_become_a_teacher.7．他的孩子还有他妻子被邀请参加聚会.(as well as)His_children_as_well_as_his_wife_were_invited_to_the_party._8．我在说英语方面有些困难.(have difficulty in doing sth.)I_have_some_difficulty_in_speaking_English.9．只有高官们才有权进入那幢大楼.(have access to)Only_the_high_officials_have_access_to_the_building.10．明天上午10点他们将一起去看这位老师.(be to do)They_are_to_pay_a_visit_to_the_teacher_together_at_10_a．m._tomorrow.Ⅱ.完形填空My grandparents lived in a town in Michigan. Every summer I stayed with them as a young child. I came from the city but loved the small __1__ they lived in. People knew everyone else, their kids, their pets and their ancestors. The bond with them __2__ to grow as I grew older.My grandma was __3__ at making something exciting by hand. She would make little sandwiches and we'd have tea parties. She'd __4__ flowers and carefully tend them. She'd __5__ sweaters for her grandchildren as well as making beautiful __6__ for each one. I remember the small thimble (顶针) she would use while doing her needlework. __7__ her thimble on her finger，she'd remark，“I wouldn't want to sew without one.”A few years ago my grandma __8__ at the age of 91.After attending her funeral，I realized how __9__ our lives had changed. I missed her very much.When my birthday came，I was feeling __10__ because there was no card from my grandma. But what happened later made me feel that she was __11__ that special day with me. While I was arranging some __12__ pillows that my grandma had made, I __13__ felt something inside one pillow. It was small and __14__.I moved the object to a seam (接缝) and I carefully opened it. Tomy __15__，out came a tiny silver thimble!How __16__ I was to find something that had been a part of her. Not realizing it had fallen off her finger, my grandma __17__ it in that little pillow for me. I carefully laid the thimble along with the other things I had __18__ over the years，which reminded me of the pleasant __19__ of her.I heated the tea kettle and made some __20__，using my best china, as my grandma always did, and enjoyed my tea and my grandma's thimble. What a wonderful birthday that was!语篇解读：一枚小小的银顶针代表着作者和祖母之间暖暖的亲情.如今，老人已逝，但作者生日当天却意外发现了一枚顶针，这带给了作者昔日陪伴在祖母身边的美好回忆.1．A.building B．townC．house D．cottage解析：选B由文章第一句“My grandparents lived in a town in Michigan.”可知选B.building意为“建筑物”，house意为“住宅”，cottage意为“村舍”.我的祖父母居住在密歇根州的一个小镇里.在孩提时代，我每年夏天都会陪伴在他们身边.我来自城市，但是我热爱这个他们居住的小镇.2．A.managed B．intendedC．stopped D．continued解析：选D此处表示我与这个小镇的关系随着我年龄的增长而持续(continued)加强.故选D.3．A.good B．angryC．mad D．poor解析：选A结合下文内容可知，祖母擅长做一些令人兴奋的手工活.be good at意为“擅长……”，符合语境.4．A.watch B．pickC．plant D．cut解析：选C根据空格后的“flowers and carefully tend them”可知此处选C.她总会种(plant)一些花草，并悉心照料它们.5．A.mend B．knitC．wash D．buy解析：选B根据空格后的“sweaters for her grandchildren”可知，此处表示她常为自己的孙子孙女们织毛衣.故选B.knit意为“针织”.6．A.books B．housesC．bikes D．quilts解析：选D结合语境和选项可知此处选D.她也常为每一个人做漂亮的加衬芯床罩.7．A.Placing B．BuyingC．Collecting D．Removing解析：选A结合下文中的“I wouldn't want to sew without one”可知此处选A.place意为“放置”.我记得她在做针线活的时候总会用一枚顶针.把顶针放在手指上后，她常会说道：“如果没有顶针，我就不想做针线活.”8．A.called on B．fell illC．passed away D．dropped in解析：选C由下文中的“After attending her funeral”可知此处选C.几年前，祖母过世了，享年91岁.call on意为“邀请”，fall ill意为“病倒”，drop in意为“顺便访问”.9．A.slightly B．quicklyC．shamefully D．slowly解析：选B此处表示祖母去世之后，我突然意识到，我们的生活变化如此之快(quickly).故选B.10．A.surprised B．worriedC．excited D．upset解析：选D此处表示我生日那天，我感到非常郁闷(upset)，因为我再也收不到祖母寄给我的生日卡片了.故选D.11．A.sharing B．thinkingC．planning D．wasting解析：选A此处表示但之后发生的事情让我觉得她似乎就在与我分享(sharing)那特殊的一天(我的生日).结合语境和选项可知选A.12．A.tiresome B．uglyC．colorful D．broken解析：选C此处表示当我正在整理一些祖母做的彩色的(colorful)枕头时.结合语境和选项可知选C.13．A.eagerly B．suddenlyC．carelessly D．gladly解析：选B结合语境和选项可知此处选B.突然(suddenly)，我在一个枕头里面摸到了一样东西.14．A.neat B．difficultC．soft D．hard解析：选D由下文中的“out came a tiny silver thimble”可知，作者摸出的东西是祖母的顶针，所以是小而坚硬的.故选D.hard意为“坚硬的”.15．A.delight B．embarrassmentC．disappointment D．sadness解析：选A使我高兴的是(To my delight)，里面竟是一枚小银顶针.故选A.第19空前的“pleasant”是提示.16．A.ashamed B．proudC．happy D．clever解析：选C结合上下文可知，顶针已经成了祖母生活中的一部分，能够找到它，我应该是很开心的(happy).故选C.17．A.mixed B．sewedC．hid D．stored解析：选B因为没有意识到顶针从手指滑落了下来，祖母便把它缝(sewed)进了我的小枕头里.故选B.18．A.learned B．designedC．saved D．collected解析：选D结合语境可知此处选D.我小心翼翼地将它连同我这些年收集(collected)到的祖母用过的其他的物品归置了起来.19．A.memory B．bookC．letter D．clothes解析：选A这些东西应该是带给我关于祖母的愉快的回忆.故选A.memory意为“记忆，回忆”.20．A.cookies B．mealsC．tea D．coffee解析：选C由上文中的“I heated the tea kettle”和下文中的“using my best china”可推知此处选C.我把水烧开，沏了一些茶，就像我祖母一样，用上我最好的瓷器.我一边品尝着茶水，一边欣赏着祖母留下来的那枚顶针.二、阅读理解提速练(限时25分钟)A(2018·石家庄高三联考)In the course of our lives, someone with whom we got acquainted by accident often inspires us.Early one morning, I opened the window to find that the sun was splashed everywhere. The sunshine warmed my face, making it comfortable. I started to play my beloved violin. My mindwas quite focused, my spirit firm, and my mood entirely free of worry. When I was playing the climax to the piece, a sound from next door got my attention.I was fascinated and had a special idea: “How wonderful if we played together！” I began to play pieces by Beethoven with my neighbor, one piece after another. We played together so well that I was curious about how she or he looked. However, I couldn't figure out why the violinist next door never responded when I knocked on the door. I was extremely disappointed.A year later, I took part in a violin competition. At the event, I made a new friend, whose name was Rita. This girl, who was my age, was deaf and dumb, but she had played the violin for eight years! I saw Rita carefully walk onto the stage. She put the violin between her neck and shoulder and began to perform. “The melody is so familiar！”I said to myself. It was unbelievable that a girl who was deaf and dumb could play such marvelous music. The audience warmly applauded her. What was even harder to believe was that the girl was my neighbor. It was fate that we should meet and become friends.Rita's story made me realize that life is not always sunny or poetic; sometimes there are violent storms and setbacks. However, no matter what you suffer, believe in yourself and strive. You can succeed.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文.作者的邻居是位聋哑姑娘，但她却能用小提琴演奏出美妙的乐曲.作者通过这个故事告诉我们：有志者，事竟成.1．Why was there no response every time the author knocked on his neighbor's door?A．His neighbor had moved away.B．His neighbor meant to decline him.C．His neighbor was hearing-challenged.D．His neighbor was too excited to respond.解析：选C细节理解题.根据第四段中的“It was unbelievable that a girl who was deaf and dumb could play such marvelous music.”并结合全文内容可知，作者的邻居就是这位聋哑女孩，她听不到敲门声所以无法回应.故C项正确.2．What is the message conveyed in the last paragraph?A．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.B．Happiness exists in acceptance.C．A fall in the pit, a gain in your wit.D．Smile to life, and you'll get a smile back.解析：选A推理判断题.根据最后一段中的“However, no matter what you suffer, believe in yourself and strive. You can succeed.”可推知，最后一段主要表达的是“有志者，事竟成”.故A项正确.3．The author wrote this text mainly to________.A．introduce his neighbor RitaB．value his friendship with RitaC．speak highly of Rita's violin skillsD．show the inspiration he got from Rita解析：选D写作意图题.根据第一段并结合最后一段内容可知，本文旨在告诉读者作者从邻居——聋哑女孩Rita那里得到的启示.故D项正确.BMy cellphone rang while I was working on my computer. I looked at the phone and saw it was my 17yearold son, Tom. I quickly picked it up. “Mom, I got a 71 on the test. I did it.” With those few words, I could feel my heart start to pound.Living in New York State, students cannot graduate from high school unless they pass at least five exams: one in English, one in science, two in history and one in math. For most students, who work hard, attend class, and do their homework, it isn't that hard. But for Tom, who is dyslexic (朗读困难的), it is such a real challenge that some teachers have feared he would never be able to even attempt, never mind achieve.We were honest with him about his trouble, letting him know that there was nothing to be ashamed of. Some people learn differently. If he was willing to work, we would help him find a way to do as much as he could in his academic career. All that was standing in his way was this math test. He had taken it three times and did better each time, but he continued to fail. He was starting to get a bit tired of me saying this was a marathon not a sprint (冲刺). My heart broke each time we would get the failing results.“Mom, thanks. I love you. Thanks for believing I could do this.”For one of the few times in my life, I really had nothing left to say. For that one brief moment I knew, really, really, knew that everything we did to help our son achieve what he wanted was worth it.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文.作者的儿子Tom患有朗读困难症，所以学习不好，而纽约的高中要求学生通过五门考试才能毕业，作为母亲，作者想尽一切办法使Tom相信他自己可以做到.经过努力Tom终于通过了考试.4．What does the underlined word“pound” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A．Sink suddenly.B．Beat wildly.C．Ache violently. D．Break totally.解析：选B词义猜测题.根据第一段中的“Mom, I got a 71 on the test. I did it.”并结合下文内容可推断，作者的儿子有朗读困难症，数学考了三次都没及格，这次他考了71分，通过了考试，故作者应该会感到非常激动，心怦怦直跳.故pound应意为“(心脏)剧烈地跳动”，即beat wildly.故答案选B.5．According to the text, Tom was weak in ________.A．English B．scienceC．history D．math解析：选D细节理解题.根据第三段中的“All that was standing in his way was this math test. He had taken it three times and did better each time, but he continued to fail.”可知，Tom不擅长数学，考了三次都没有及格.故答案选D.6．How did the writer feel when she wrote this text?A．She felt proud and satisfied.B．She felt surprised and bitter.C．She felt grateful and relaxed.D．She felt worried and anxious.解析：选A推理判断题.根据最后一段最后一句“For that one brief moment I knew, really, really, knew that everything we did to help our son achieve what he wanted was worth it.”可推断，作者对儿子最后通过考试很满意，也为儿子感到骄傲.故答案选A.7．What can be the best title for the text?A．A Mother's Love That Made the GradeB．A Student Who Struggled for a DiplomaC．Failure Is the Mother of SuccessD．Life Is Not a Sprint but a Marathon解析：选A标题归纳题.纵观全文可知，作者的儿子Tom患有朗读困难症，所以学习不好，而纽约的高中要求学生通过五门考试才能毕业，作为母亲，作者想尽一切办法使Tom 相信他自己可以做到.经过努力Tom终于考了71分通过了考试.由此可推断，是母亲的爱使Tom获得了成功.A项符合文章主旨，适合作标题.故答案选A.CChildren should start learning Shakespeare at the age of four before they are faced with the difficulty with the language, says a study published recently.Lessons should begin before pupils start secondary school, because many teenagers begin to dislike the plays, says the report. All pupils should also see at least one performance of a Shakespeare's play.The recommendations have been made in a Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC) document, contemplating why school children show less and less interest in drama.The RSC has warned that children_are_being_turned_off_Shakespeare_because_of_the_way _they_are_taught_in_schools_and_a_lack_of_opportunities_to_see_plays_performed_live. Jacqui O'Hanlon, the head of education at the RSC, said, “We've seen teachers working extremely well in class. There's been a lot of success with 4-year-olds. With primary school kids, there isn't a fear factor because they've never heard of him. What we do with children from the age of 8 is to unfold。
2018高三英语(浙江专版)一轮复习第1部分选修7Unit1Livingwell
高三一轮总复习
[拓展词汇] 7． disable → disability → disabled 8． adapt → adaptation → adaptable vt. n. adj. vt. n. adj. 使伤残；使无能 伤残；无力；无能 伤残的；残疾的 使适应；改编 适应；改编；改写本 能适应的；可改编的
高三一轮总复习
12． annoy → annoyed → annoying 13． courage → encourage
vt. adj. adj. n. v.
使„„不悦；惹恼 颇为生气的 使人烦恼的 勇气；胆量 鼓励；奖励 鼓励；奖励
→ encouragement n.
高三一轮总复习
14．assist →assistance →assistant 15．congratulate →congratulation 16．access →accessible
①...we are diurnal creatures， with eyes light.(2015 年浙江高考· 阅读理解)
我们人类都是日间活动者，眼睛已适应了在日光下生活。
高三一轮总复习
②When you go to a new country，you must adapt(yourself) manners and customs.
高三一轮总复习
3.Just accept them for who they are，and give them encouragement to live as rich 3.尽管残疾，杰克却和身边的每个 and full a life as you do.(“as＋adj.＋ 人一样过着正常的生活。 a(n) ＋ n. ＋ as”结构用于表示 ( 二者 ) 比 In spite of disability，Jack can live 较 的 句 子 中 ， 意 为 “ 与 „„ 一 样 的„„”。) everybody else.
2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语浙江专版课件：选修七 Unit 1 Living well
27． literature n． 28． companion n. 29． assistance n. 30． congratulate vt. 31． congratulation n. 32． graduation n. 33． adequate adj.
文学(作品)；著作；文献 同伴；伙伴 协助；援助 祝贺；庆贺 祝贺；贺词 毕业；毕业典礼 足够的；充分的
annoys me. 5． My friend's talking with full food in his mouth ________
Although I am annoyed with him about his annoying ________ habit, he can't get rid of it.(annoy) 6．Ms.Li is a good assistant , whose
拓展单词
1．disabled adj.残疾的；有缺陷的→ disability n．伤残；无力； 无能→ disable vt.使残废；使失去能力→ able adj.能；有能 力的；能干的→ ability n．能力
ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的 2．ambition n．雄心；野心→_________
选修7
Unit 1 Living well
Contents
1 课前——双基2级刷
2
课堂——考点3关过
3
课后——强化2次练
课前
双基2级刷
一、刷黑板
——词汇全听写（先过识记默写关）
Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)
1．lap n．
跑道的一圈；重叠部分；
(人坐着时)大腿的上方
2．dictation n. 3．entry n. 4．bench n. 5．microscope n. 6．parrot n. 7．slavery n.
2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语讲义：选修七 Unit 1 Living well 含答案
Unit 1 Li v ing w ell一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．lap n．跑道的一圈；重叠部分；(人坐着时)大腿的上方2．dictation n. 口授；听写(的文字)3．entry n. 项目；进入；入口4．bench n. 长凳5．microscope n. 显微镜6．parrot n. 鹦鹉7．slavery n. 奴隶制[第二屏听写]8．tank n．(盛液体、气体的)大容器；缸；大桶9．tortoise n. 陆龟；龟10．bowling n. 保龄球11．certificate n. 证书12．architect n. 建筑师13．basement n. 地下室14．outwards ad v. 向外15．dignity n. 尊严；高贵的品质Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1．ambition n．雄心；野心2．ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的3．disability n. 伤残；无力；无能4．disabled adj.伤残的5．hearing n. 听力；听觉6．eyesight n. 视力7．noisy adj.吵闹的；嘈杂的[第四屏听写]8．suitable adj.适合的；适宜的9．beneficial adj.有益的；受益的10．clumsy adj.笨拙的11．outgoing adj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的12．adapt v t.使适应；改编13．absence n. 缺席；不在某处14．fellow adj.同伴的；同类的n. 同伴；同志；伙伴[第五屏听写]15．annoy v t.使……不悦；惹恼16．annoyed adj.颇为生气的17．annoyance n. 烦恼18．firm n. 公司adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的19．psychology n. 心理(学)20．psychologically ad v. 心理(学)地；精神上地[第六屏听写] 21．encouragement n．鼓励；奖励22．conduct n. 行为；品行v t.指挥；管理；主持23．politics n. 政治(学)24．abolish v t.废除；废止25．software n. 软件26．resign v i.&v t.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)[第七屏听写]27．literature n．文学(作品)；著作；文献28．companion n. 同伴；伙伴29．assistance n. 协助；援助30．congratulate v t.祝贺；庆贺31．congratulation n. 祝贺；贺词32．graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼33．adequate adj.足够的；充分的[第八屏听写]34．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性35．accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的36．handy adj.方便的；有用的37．row n. 一行；一排v t. & v i.划(船)38．exit n. 出口；离开；退场39．approval n. 赞成；认可[第九屏听写]40．profit n．收益；利润；盈利41．community n. 社区；团体；社会42．all_the_best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利43．meet_with 遇到；经历；会晤44．all_in_all 总而言之45．in_other_words 换句话说46．adapt_to 适合[第十屏听写]47．cut_out切去；省略；停止(做某事) 48．out_of_breath 上气不接下气49．sit_around 闲坐着50．as_well_as 和；也51．in_many_ways 在很多方面52．make_fun_of 取笑53．never_mind 不必担心二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．adapt vt.使适应；改编[教材原句] Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。
标题--2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语浙江专版：选修七 Unit 3 Under the sea
Unit 3 Under the sea一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．anecdote n．轶事；奇闻2．migration n. 迁徙；迁居；移居3．shore n. 岸；海滨4．offshore ad v.& adj.近海(的)；离岸(的)5．suck v t.&v i吮吸6．lip n. 一片嘴唇；(容器或洞的)边，口[第二屏听写]7．shark n．鲨鱼8．telescope n. 望远镜9．tide n. 潮(汐)；潮水；潮流10．dimension n. 维(数)；方面；侧面11．seaweed n. 海草；海藻12．flashlight n. 闪光信号灯；手电筒；闪光灯13．grey adj.& n. 灰色(的)[第三屏听写]14．steep adj.陡峭的15．boundary n. 界限；分界线16．Antarctic adj.南极的17．the Antarctic 南极洲18．seal n. 海豹；封条；印章19．pension n. 养老金；退休金20．pensioner n. 领取养老金者Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．annual adj.每年的；按年度计算的n. 年刊；年鉴2．witness v t.当场见到；目击n. 目击者；证人；证据3．accommodation n. 住所；住宿4．opposite prep. 在……对面adj.相对的；相反的[第五屏听写]5．yell v i.大叫；呼喊n. 叫声；喊声6．pause v i. & n. 暂停；中止7．teamwork n. 协作；配合8．dive v i. & n. 跳水(的动作)；潜水(的动作)；俯冲9．flee v i.逃避；逃跑v t.逃离[第六屏听写]10．drag v t.拖；拉；扯11．depth n. 深(度)；深处12．meantime ad v. 其间；同时13．relationship n. 关系；血缘关系；交往14．conservation n. 保存；保护15．urge v t.催促；极力主张；驱策[第七屏听写]16．abandon v t.放弃；遗弃；抛弃17．jog v i.慢跑v t.轻推；轻撞18．seaside n. & adj.海边(的)；海滨(的)19．net n. 网；网状物；网络20．target n. 目标；靶；受批评的对象[第八屏听写]21．reflect v i.思考v t.映射；反射；思考22．pure adj.纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的23．cell n. 细胞；(蜂房的)巢室24．aware adj.意识到的；知道的25．vivid adj.生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的26．neat adj.好的；整齐的；匀称的[第九屏听写]27．narrow adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的28．sharp adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的29．tasty adj.好吃的；可口的30．scare v t.恐吓v i.受惊吓31．shallow adj.浅的；肤浅的；浅显的32．awesome adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的[第九屏听写]33．be/become_aware_of对……知道、明白；意识到……34．help_(...)_out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难35．upside_down 上下翻转36．(be)_scared_to_death 吓死了37．in_the_meantime 在此期间；与此同时二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)(一)核心单词一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．witness vt.当场见到；目击v i.为……作证(to)n．目击者；证人；证据[教材原句]I thought, at the time, that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times.当时我以为这只不过是一个故事罢了，但是后来我亲眼见过很多次。
2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语浙江专版讲义：选修七 Unit 2
Unit 2 Robots一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．household adj.家庭的；家用的n. 一家人；家庭2．fiction n. 小说；虚构或想象出来的事3．bonus n. 额外津贴；奖金；红利4．apron n. 围裙5．scan v t.细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描[第二屏听写]6．haircut n．发型；理发7．cushion n. (坐、跪时用的)软垫；靠垫；垫子8．necklace n. 项链9．counter n. 柜台；计数器10．armchair n. 扶手椅；单座沙发11．cuisine n. 烹饪(风味)；菜肴12．mailbox n. (美)邮筒；信箱[第三屏听写]13．holy adj.神的；上帝的；圣洁的14．biography n. (由他人撰写的)传记；传记文学15．biochemistry n. 生物化学16．chapter n. (书中的)章；篇；回17．theoretical adj.理论(上)的；假设的18．framework n. 框架；结构19．digital adj.数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．desire n．渴望；欲望；渴求v t.希望得到；想要2．satisfaction n. 满意；满足；令人满意的事物3．alarm v t.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n. 警报；惊恐4．alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的[第五屏听写]5．sympathy n．同情(心)6．overweight adj.超重的；体重超常的7．favour n. 喜爱；恩惠v t.喜爱；偏袒8．clerk n. 售货员；职员；旅馆接待员9．pile n. 堆；摞；叠v i.堆起；堆积v t.把……堆起；积聚[第六屏听写]10．absurd adj.荒谬的；可笑的11．accompany v t.陪伴；伴奏12．awful adj.极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的13．affair n. 事务；事情；暧昧关系14．declare v t.宣布；声明；表明；宣称15．envy v t.忌妒；羡慕[第七屏听写]16．thinking n．思想；思考17．elegant adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的18．aside ad v. 在一边；向一边19．grand adj.大的；豪华的；雄伟的20．receiver n. 收件人；接收机；电话听筒21．affection n. 喜爱；爱；感情22．bound adj.一定的；密切相关的[第八屏听写]23．part-time adj.兼职的24．staff n. 全体员工；手杖25．navy n. 海军；海军部队26．junior adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n. 年少者；晚辈；等级较低者27．talent n. 天才；特殊能力；才干[第九屏听写]28．divorce n．离婚；断绝关系v t.与……离婚；与……脱离29．obey v t.&v i.服从；顺从30．disobey v t.&v i.不服从；违抗31．assessment n. 评价；评定32．test_out 考验出；检验完33．ring_up 给……打电话[第十屏听写]34．turn_around转身；翻转35．leave_..._alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起36．set_aside 将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)37．in_all 一共；总计38．be_bound_to 一定做……二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．desire n ．渴望；欲望；渴求 v t.希望得到；想要[教材原句] Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires ? 你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗？ ①The second stage of my program is to recruit (招募) high school students who have a strong desire to_help (help) pupils in poor areas.②I desire_to_contact (contact) him for some suggestions on improving my listening. ③She has a strong desire for knowledge and wants to go to college very much.④We desire that immediate help (should)_be_given (give) to thelocal villagers who have been trapped by the flood.⑤The teacher desired the children to_listen (listen) to him carefully.[名师指津] desire 不用于进行时态。
2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语人教版讲义：选修七 Unit 1 Living well
Unit 1 Li v ing w ell一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．lap n．跑道的一圈；重叠部分；(人坐着时)大腿的上方2．dictation n. 口授；听写(的文字)3．entry n. 项目；进入；入口4．bench n. 长凳5．microscope n. 显微镜6．parrot n. 鹦鹉7．slavery n. 奴隶制[第二屏听写]8．tank n．(盛液体、气体的)大容器；缸；大桶9．tortoise n. 陆龟；龟10．bowling n. 保龄球11．certificate n. 证书12．architect n. 建筑师13．basement n. 地下室14．outwards ad v. 向外15．dignity n. 尊严；高贵的品质Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1．ambition n．雄心；野心2．ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的3．disability n. 伤残；无力；无能4．disabled adj.伤残的5．hearing n. 听力；听觉6．eyesight n. 视力7．noisy adj.吵闹的；嘈杂的[第四屏听写]8．suitable adj.适合的；适宜的9．beneficial adj.有益的；受益的10．clumsy adj.笨拙的11．outgoing adj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的12．adapt v t.使适应；改编13．absence n. 缺席；不在某处14．fellow adj.同伴的；同类的n. 同伴；同志；伙伴[第五屏听写]15．annoy v t.使……不悦；惹恼16．annoyed adj.颇为生气的17．annoyance n. 烦恼18．firm n. 公司adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的19．psychology n. 心理(学)20．psychologically ad v. 心理(学)地；精神上地[第六屏听写] 21．encouragement n．鼓励；奖励22．conduct n. 行为；品行v t.指挥；管理；主持23．politics n. 政治(学)24．abolish v t.废除；废止25．software n. 软件26．resign v i.&v t.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)[第七屏听写]27．literature n．文学(作品)；著作；文献28．companion n. 同伴；伙伴29．assistance n. 协助；援助30．congratulate v t.祝贺；庆贺31．congratulation n. 祝贺；贺词32．graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼33．adequate adj.足够的；充分的[第八屏听写]34．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性35．accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的36．handy adj.方便的；有用的37．row n. 一行；一排v t. & v i.划(船)38．exit n. 出口；离开；退场39．approval n. 赞成；认可[第九屏听写]40．profit n．收益；利润；盈利41．community n. 社区；团体；社会42．all_the_best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利43．meet_with 遇到；经历；会晤44．all_in_all 总而言之45．in_other_words 换句话说46．adapt_to 适合[第十屏听写]47．cut_out切去；省略；停止(做某事) 48．out_of_breath 上气不接下气49．sit_around 闲坐着50．as_well_as 和；也51．in_many_ways 在很多方面52．make_fun_of 取笑53．never_mind 不必担心二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．adapt vt.使适应；改编[教材原句]Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。
【浙江专版】2019年高中新创新一轮复习英语讲义 选修七 Unit 4 Sharing含答案
Unit 4 Sharing一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．airmail n．航空邮件2．fortnight n. 两星期3．roof n. 屋顶；车顶4．muddy adj.泥泞的；泥土般的5．bucket n. 水桶；吊桶；提桶6．rectangle n. 矩形；长方形7．rectangular adj.长方形的；矩形的[第二屏听写]8．broom n．扫帚9．jar n. 罐；广口瓶10．sniff v t.&v i.嗅；闻；用鼻子吸11．interpreter n. 作口译的人12．leftover n. 剩余物；残留物；剩饭adj.剩余的13．toast v t.烤(面包等)；敬酒n. 烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯[第三屏听写]14．comb n．梳子v i.梳(发)15．astronaut n. 宇航员；太空人16．catalogue n. 目录17．seed n. 种子；萌芽18．financial adj.财务的；金融的；财政的19．trunk n. 树干；躯干；大衣箱20．clinic n. 门诊部；小诊所Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．textbook n．教科书；课本2．weekly adj. & ad v. 每周(的)3．relevant adj.有关的；切题的4．remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的5．concept n. 观念；概念6．weed n. 杂草；野草v t.&v i.除杂草[第五屏听写]7．adjust v i.&v t.调整；(使)适合8．platform n. 台；平台；讲台；(火车站的)月台9．participate v i.参与；参加10．otherwise conj. 否则；不然ad v. 用别的方法；其他方面11．privilege n. 特权；特别优待[第六屏听写]12．paperwork n．文书工作13．anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)14．evil adj.邪恶的n. 邪恶；罪恶15．arrangement n. 安排；排列16．angle n. 角；角度17．donate v t.捐赠[第七屏听写]18．voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的19．purchase v t. & n. 买；购买20．sew v i.(用针线)缝v t.缝制；缝合21．tailor n. 裁缝v t.剪裁；缝制(衣服) 22．economic adj.经济的；经济学的[第八屏听写]23．political adj.政治的；政党的24．distribute v t.分配；分发25．distribution n. 分配；分发；分布状态26．security n. 安全；保护；保障27．operate v i.工作；运转v t.操作28．click v i.&v t.(使)发出咔嗒声n. 咔嗒声[第九屏听写]29．hear_from接到……的信30．(be)_dying_to 极想；渴望31．the_other_day 不久前的一天32．dry_out (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透33．dry_up (指河流、井等)干涸34．in_need 在困难中；在危急中二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合[教材原句] The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust . 小屋内很黑，因此眼睛要过好一阵才能适应过来. 单句语法填空①It took him quite a while to adjust to living (live) alone after his parents passed away. ②We have made an adjustment (adjust) to our price and give you a special discount of 3 percent.③Having_adjusted (adjust) themselves to Earth's gravity upon landing for about 50 minutes, the three astronauts came out of the return capsule one after another.补全句子④I have learned how to be independent in a boarding school, which is beneficial to adjust_to_the_college_life.我已经学会了如何在寄宿学校独立，这对适应大学生活很有益. 2．participate vi.参与；参加；分享[教材原句]I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language, even though I could not participate in the conversation.我很喜欢听他们家里人轻声细语地用自己的语言交谈，尽管我不能加入他们的谈话.单句语法填空①As scheduled, we participated in several instructive activities. (2016·天津高考书面表达)②The participants (participate) are required to perform English programmes in ten minutes.③Things will turn for the better if we can work out some participation (participate) rules for people to obey.(2016·江苏高考书面表达)补全句子④You should participate_with_your_friend_in his sufferings.你应当分担朋友的苦恼.3．otherwise conj.否则；不然adv.用别的方法；其他方面adj.别的；另外的；不同的[教材原句]Otherwise they don't waste anything.否则的话，他们是不会浪费任何东西的.同义替换①So from then on, I have been determined never to be dishonest. Or (＝Otherwise) I will be looked down upon and lose all my friends.②We were going to play football, but it was so hot that we decided to do otherwise(＝differently)．补全句子③I'm really very busy, otherwise I would_certainly_go there with you.我真的非常忙，否则我一定会和你一起去那儿的.[名师指津]当otherwise后接句子，表示否定意义时，如果是假想的或与事实相反的情况，从句要用虚拟语气.4．donate v．捐赠；赠送[教材原句]Would you like to donate an unusual gift?你是否想要赠送一份特殊的礼物？①Luckily, many people and organizations donated a lot of money to_help (help) them receive college education smoothly.②Besides, we made a donation (donate) of 120,000 yuan to you, expecting that it can help you get through the difficulties.③I believe these donated (donate) books will not only make you more familiar with China but also help improve your Chinese.(2015·天津高考书面表达)④The old man donated a lot of money to the school, enabling the students to return to their classroom.5．distribute vt.分配；分发[经典例句]You may have noticed that the world's population is not evenly distributed around our planet.你也许已经注意到了世界上的人口在我们的地球上不是平均分布的.①Then we distributed some presents such as books and school bags_to/among them.②Who will be in charge of the distribution_(distribute) of food and clothing to the flood victims?③This species of butterfly is widely distributed (distribute) all over our country.6．operate vi.工作；运转；给……动手术；起作用v t.操作；经营[教材原句]This gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for communityprimary schools that operate in poor or remote villages.这份礼物包括为贫困的或偏远山区的社区小学提供练习册和教科书的费用.[练牢基点]写出下列句中operate的含义①The medicine will operate in ten minutes.起作用②No matter which machine he operates, he will deal with it carefully.操作③If the doctor had operated on him earlier, he wouldn't have died.给……动手术④My parents used to operate a small restaurant near the train station.经营⑤People were trapped between floors because the lift didn't operate properly.运转[系统考点]⑥For most people, it's almost impossible to_operate (operate) a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet.⑦The doctor is performing an operation (operate) on the injured child.⑧We're all ready to put it into_operation, in other words, we're going to take action as fast as possible.Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I don't think your arguments are relevant (有关的) to this discussion.2．I'm not feeling very well today — otherwise (否则) I would do it myself.3．She often tells her classmates how hard life is at the remote (偏僻的) school.4．We have been asked not to say anything for security (安全) reasons.5．If this product does not give complete satisfaction, please return it to the manufacturer stating when and where it was purchased (购买)．6．Everyone in the class is expected to participate (参加) actively in these discussions.7．She does a lot of voluntary (志愿的) work for the Red Cross.8．The travel company made arrangements (安排) for our hotels and flights.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Brought up in the country, he finds it hard to adjust himself_ (he) to city life.2．He donated part of his liver to_save (save) the stranger, which was really a touching story.3．The parents were shocked by the news that their son needed an operation (operate) on his knee.4．Marketing is more than just distributing_(distribute) goods from the manufacturer to the final customer.5．He has made arrangements (arrange) for the collection of his baggage from the airport.6．Last Sunday, our class launched a voluntary (volunteer) activity whose theme is to make the city more beautiful and advocate a low-carbon lifestyle.7．His idea of having weekly (week) family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has many good changes in their lives.8．What is more, frequently participating (participate) in school activities has helped me build confidence and develop good communication skills.Ⅲ.根据提示词补全(或翻译)句子1．李华担心他在适应英国的食物上有些困难.(adjust)Li Hua is worried that he has_trouble_(in)_adjusting_to British food.2．我们也为贫困家庭的孩子们捐赠了一些钱、书和衣服.(donate)We also donated_money,_books_and_clothes_to_ children from poor families.3．新学期开始，老师让几个学生帮着给班内的学生发书.(distribute)At the beginning of the new term, the teacher asked several students to_help_distribute_the _new_books_to the students in the class.4．参加这个俱乐部有助于我们对戏剧有更多的了解.(participate)Participating_in_this_club_helps_us_to_learn_more_about_drama.5．在动手术之前你不能吃任何东西.(operate)You_can't_eat_anything_before_being_operated_on.二、过短语、句式——学通学活靓人一眼1．(be) dying to do sth.渴望做某事[教材原句]I know you're dying to hear all about my life here, so I've included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about.我知道你急于了解我在这儿的生活情况，所以我在信中附有几张照片，它们将会帮你想象出我所谈到的地方.①By the way, I am dying to_learn_(learn) more detailed information about this activity.②I heard you are dying for some advice on how to make friends.③Students long to_attend (attend) colleges or universities for various reasons.④She longed for the chance to speak to him in private.2．in need在困难中；在危急中[教材原句]Choose from this catalogue a really useful gift for some of the world's poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in need.从这份清单中选择一份确实有用的礼物，送给世界上最穷苦人吧！给急需帮助的社区带去改善未来的希望吧！①Everyone in our society should help those in need, but it is more important to be sincere and earnest.(2016·江苏高考书面表达)②In our life we may meet with many failures, as long as we try our best, there's no need to_feel (feel) regret for these failures.③They won't go back to work unless someone can meet their needs (need)．④In an advertisement I know that your company is in need of a temporary interpreter.when之前一般不加介词，比较特殊的有from where, since when和by when.①She climbed up to the top of the hill, from where she could have a good view of the whole town.她登上山顶，从那里她可以一览全城风光.②The baby is due in May, by when the new house should be finished.这个孩子到五月份才生，到那时这个新房子应该完工了.③The book was written in 1946, since when the education system witnessed great changes.这本书写于1946年，从那时起教育制度见证了巨大的变革.你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确实有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助.not ...but ...“不是……而是……”，在句中连接两个表语.当连接两个并列主语时，谓语应同靠近的主语保持一致.符合“就近一致”原则的连接词组还有：To be honest, voters sometimes feel annoyed, not_because_they_hate_voting,_but because they are divided between emotion and fairness.(2016·江苏高考书面表达)老实说，有时候投票者感到恼怒不是因为他们讨厌投票，而是因为他们在感情和公平之间存在分歧.②Not_only_will_our club's works be displayed, but we also have a valuable set of paper-cutting created by a famous artist of this field.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达) 我们不仅可以展出我们俱乐部的作品，而且还可以让一位这一领域的著名艺术家为我们制作一套有价值的剪纸.③Not how much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony really matters (matter)．真正重要的不是你会给我们多少钱，而是你会出席这个仪式.[名师指津]“not only ...but also ...; neither ...nor ...”连接两个从句且位于句首时，前一分句用倒装结构，后一分句不用.Ⅰ.短语填空Don't leave the vegetable on the table for a long time, or it will dry_out.2．The river dried_up in the late summer, so we could go across it easily.3．Faced with challenges, you should believe your courage is what makes_a_difference.4．I came_across some old photos in the attic yesterday.5．I tried calling you several times but I couldn't get_through last week.6．Don't believe those who leave their friends when they are in trouble because “A friend_in_need is a friend indeed.”7．I heard_from your mom that you are planning to drop out of school, and I have been constantly worried about you.8．Students are encouraged to participate_in the robot design competition in the university.Ⅱ.句型转换1．I am uncertain whether he can speak three foreign languages.→I doubt_whether he can speak three foreign languages.2．He was ill that day, so he didn't take part in the sports meet.→He was ill that day, otherwise,_he_would_have_taken_part_in the sports meet.3．We went up to the roof, and on the roof we had a good view of the village.→We went up to the roof, from_where we had a good view of the village.4．After walking in the desert for such a long time, he was dying for a good rest.→After walking in the desert for such a long time, he was dying_to_have a good rest.5．The man made a hole in the wall, and through the hole he saw the garden outside.→The man made a hole in the wall, through_which he saw the garden outside.Ⅲ.根据提示词和相关要求补全(或翻译)句子1．中国是风筝的故乡，在那里风筝传到日本、朝鲜、泰国和印度.(from where定语从句) China is the birthplace of kites, from_where_kite-flying_spread_to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.2．在你的上一封邮件中，你怀疑是否有可能修补你们的友谊.(doubt whether)In your last mail you doubted_whether_it_was_possible_to_mend_your_friendship.3．我现在很少锻炼，但我上初中时的确经常踢球.(do的强调用法)I don't take much exercise now, but_I_did_play_football_when_I_was_in_junior_school.4．主要问题不是水太热，而是它不干净.(not ...but ...)The_main_problem_is_not_that_the_water_is_too_hot,_but_that_it_is_not_clean.5．老师从他身边经过时，他正在写作业.(be doing ...when ...)He_was_doing_his_homework_when_the_teacher_passed_by_him.三、过语法、写作——写对写美高人一筹(一)单元小语法——复习限制性定语从句Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．This is the girl whom I met in the street.2．I had told them the reason why I didn't attend the meeting.3．The tower from which people can have a good view is on the hill.4．Finally he reached a lonely island which/that was completely cut off from the outside.5．Happiness and success often come to those who are good at recognizing their own strengths.6．After graduation she reached a point in her career when she had to decide what to do.7．The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those whose lives were affected.8．Many countries are now setting up national parks where animals and plants can be protected.Ⅱ.补全或翻译句子(注意使用定语从句)1．这是一个著名的作家住过的房子.This is the house which_a_famous_writer_once_lived_in.2．我不清楚他放弃这么好的一个机会的原因.I don't know the reason why_he_had_given_up_such_a_good_chance.3．我读了你们发布在网上的夏令营的通知，我对它很感兴趣.I read the announcement of the summer camp (that/which)_you_have_posted_on_the_Internet and I am interested in it.4．这就是那天我们看展览的那个博物馆.This_is_the_museum_where/in_which_we_saw_an_exhibition.5．他就是你一直在寻找的人.He_is_the_man_whom_you_have_been_looking_for.(二)课堂微写作——应用文写作[题目要求]上周日，你们学校组织了一次志愿者活动.假定你是李华，请你根据以下提示给校报写一封信，报道相关情况，要点包括：1．活动地点：文化广场；2．活动形式：发传单、做演讲；3．活动内容：宣传地震常识和防震知识；4．参加活动的感受.注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数.参考词汇：leaflet传单Dear Editor，We took part in a voluntary activity organized by our school last Sunday.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua参考范文：Dear Editor，We took part in a voluntary activity organized by our school last Sunday. We gathered at the Culture Square, passing leaflets to passers-by. The leaflets drew the attention of the public to the damage that an earthquake can cause and told them to take action in a right and efficient way.Some made a public speech, telling people about the best place where they can hide when an earthquake occurs. We told the public about the situation because we thought everyone should be concerned about each other and take responsibility for promoting a public cause.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua一、单元基础训练(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.翻译句子1．我非常想出国.(be dying to do)I_am_dying_to_go_abroad.2．她在找东西过程中偶然发现了一些旧信件.(come across)She_came_across_some_old_letters_in_the_course_of_her_search.3．这种工作与性别无关.(be relevant to)The_work_of_this_kind_is_not_relevant_to_sex.4．我们应该区分开对错.(make a difference)We_should_make_a_difference_between_right_and_wrong.5．当火车开动时不要把头伸出车窗外.(stick out)Don't_stick_your_head_out_of_the_window_while_the_train_is_moving.6．可能要花点时间才能适应这儿的气候.(adjust to)It_may_take_a_little_time_to_adjust_to_the_climate_here.7．能认识你真是荣幸之至.(privilege)It_was_a_privilege_to_meet_you.8．医生们正在给受伤的士兵做手术.(operate on)The_doctors_were_operating_on_the_wounded_solider.9．抓住机会，否则你会后悔的.(otherwise)Seize_the_chance,_otherwise_you_will_regret_it.10．难怪他已经通过了考试.(no wonder)It's_no_wonder_that/No_wonder_he_has_passed_the_examination.Ⅱ.完形填空Many years ago, three soldiers, hungry and tired of battle, arrived at a small village. The villagers, suffering a poor harvest and years of war, quickly __1__ the food they owned. They metthe three at the village square, __2__ about the lack of food.The first soldier then approached the village elders, “Your tired fields have left you __3__ to share, so we shall share what we have: the __4__ of how to make soup from __5__.”Naturally the villagers became __6__ and soon a fire was put to the village's greatest pot as the soldiers carefully __7__ three stones. “Now this will be a fine soup，”said the second soldier，“__8__ some salt and parsley (西芹) would make it more wonderful！”A woman __9__，crying “What luck! I remember I've got some at home！” Off she ran, __10__ with a handful of parsley. As the pot boiled on, carrots, beef and cream had soon __11__ their way into the pot before everyone set out to __12__.The soldiers ate and danced and sang well into the night, __13__ by the meal and their __14__ friends. The next morning, they awoke to __15__ the entire village standing before them with their best bread and cheese.“You have given us the greatest __16__，” said an elder，“and we shall never forget it.” The third soldier turned to the __17__，and said，“There is no secret but one thing is __18__：it is only by __19__ that we may make a feast.” And off the __20__ wandered, down the road to their next destination.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文.文章通过三个士兵和村民之间的故事告诉我们要学会分享.1．A.ate up B．gave awayC．hid D．sold解析：选C根据上文中的“The villagers, suffering a poor harvest and years of war”并结合最后一段内容可知，此处指村民们迅速地把他们拥有的食物藏了起来.C项意为“隐藏”，符合语境.2．A.caring B．thinkingC．joking D．complaining解析：选D根据空格后的“the lack of food”可知，此处指村民们抱怨食物的短缺.D项意为“抱怨”，符合语境.3．A.nothing B．anythingC．a little D．a lot解析：选A根据下文中的“so we shall share what we have”可知，此处指你们贫瘠的农田让你们没有东西可以分享.A项意为“没有什么”，符合语境.4．A.importance B．secretC．problem D．matter解析：选B根据最后一段倒数第二句中的“There is no secret but ... ”中的“secret”的提示并结合语境可知，此处指士兵们要分享做汤的秘密.B项意为“秘密”，符合语境.5．A.pots B．breadC．stones D．cream解析：选C根据下文中的“as the soldiers carefully __7__ three stones”可知，此处指士兵们要分享用石头做汤的秘密.故选C项.6．A.curious B．scaredC．worried D．content解析：选A上文提到，士兵们要分享用石头做汤的秘密；由此可推知，村民自然会对这件事感到好奇.A项意为“好奇的”，符合语境.7．A.picked up B．dropped inC．chose D．collected解析：选B结合语境可知，此处指士兵们把三块石头放进锅里.B项意为“(使)落进”，符合语境.8．A.as if B．in caseC．since D．but解析：选D根据上文中的“Now this will be a fine soup”与下文中的“some salt and parsley (西芹) would make it more wonderful”可知，此处指但是一些盐和西芹会让这锅汤更美味.D项意为“但是”，符合语境.9．A.backed off B．broke downC．jumped up D．stepped away解析：选C根据下文中的“What luck! I remember I've got some at home！”并结合语境可知，此处指一个女人跳起来喊道.C项意为“跳起来”，符合语境.10．A.returning B．leavingC．dealing D．trading解析：选A结合语境可知，这个女人跑着离开了，拿了一些西芹回来.A项意为“返回”，符合语境.11．A.fought B．feltC．found D．lost解析：选C find one's way into 为固定搭配，意为“找到到……的路”，此处指胡萝卜、牛肉、奶油都进入到了锅里.fight one's way 意为“奋力前进”；feel one's way 意为“摸索着前进”；lose one's way意为“迷路”，均与语境不符.故选C项.12．A.work B．feastC．talk D．play解析：选B根据最后一段倒数第二句中的“we may make a feast”及语境可知，此处指大家准备享用大餐之前，胡萝卜、牛肉、奶油都进入到了锅里.feast意为“盛宴，宴会”，符合语境.13．A.refreshed B．alarmedC．annoyed D．amused解析：选A根据语境可知，此处指士兵们因为大餐和朋友而恢复精力.A项意为“(使)恢复精力”，符合语境.14．A.well-informed B．newly-madeC．hard-earned D．long-lost解析：选B根据第一段第一句可知，士兵们之前并不认识这些村民；由此可推知，此处指士兵们新交的朋友.B项意为“新交的”，符合语境.A项意为“消息灵通的”；C项意为“辛苦得到的，来之不易的”；D项意为“丢失很久的”.15．A.keep B．recognizeC．expect D．discover解析：选D根据语境可知，此处指第二天早上，士兵们醒来的时候发现所有的村民都带着他们最好的面包和奶酪站在他们面前.D项意为“发现”，符合语境.16．A.answer B．hopeC．gift D．advice解析：选C根据下文中的“we shall never forget it”及语境可知，此处指一个老人说士兵们给了他们最好的礼物.故选C项.17．A.crowd B．familyC．strangers D．companions解析：选A根据上文中的“the entire village standing before them”可知，士兵们的面前有一群村民；由此可知，此处指第三个士兵转向人群说.A项意为“人群”，符合语境.18．A.funny B．doubtfulC．different D．certain解析：选D根据上文中的“There is no secret”可知，此处指没有什么秘密，但是有一点是肯定的.D项意为“肯定的，确定的”，符合语境.19．A.entertaining B．sharingC．appreciating D．donating解析：选B根据第二段中的“Your tired fields have left you __3__ to share, so we shall share what we have ...”可知，此处指只有通过分享大家才能享受到大餐.B项意为“分享”，符合语境.20．A.villagers B．eldersC．locals D．soldiers解析：选D根据空后的“wandered, down the road to their next destination”可知，此处指士兵们沿着去下一个目的地的街道漫步离开了.故选D项.二、高考题型组合练(限时50分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解What's more exciting than having a fresh hot pizza delivered to your door? How about having it brought to you by a robot? Thanks to Domino's Robotic Unit, that just became a reality. On March 8, the three-foot tall robot made its first delivery to some lucky residents in Brisbane, Australia.The autonomous DRU is the result of a cooperation between Domino's Pizza Australia and Marathon Robotics. The machine can cover a distance of up to 12 miles and back before requiring a battery recharge. Equipped with Google Maps and GPS guidance, DRU can go along bike paths and sidewalks and also find the most efficient way to its destination. LIDAR, a laser-based sensor technology similar to the one used in self-driving cars, enables DRU to detect and avoid obstacles, while traditional sensors ensure its path to its destination is safe. DRU's plastic shell protects the food from the bad weather, while its aluminum and steel container ensures that the pies remain hot.The robot can fit up to ten pizzas and even has a separate cold area to accommodate drink orders. To access their food, customers have to enter the unique code provided by the company. This not only ensures that they pick up the right pizza, but also prevents the pies from getting stolen.Domino's expects additional DRU to be ready for service in its various Queensland locations within the next six months. But don't expect these super cute robots to replace humans anytime soon. According to Domino's, the DRU still needs much testing, which the company believes could take up to two years. There is also the issue of regulations. The public use of autonomous vehicles is still banned in most countries. But Don Meij, the CEO of Domino's Pizza, is not worried. He believes that one day DRU will become a necessary part of the Domino's family.语篇解读：本文是一篇科普类说明文，主要介绍了一种可以上门为顾客送比萨的机器人.1．What's the function of LIDAR?A．Keeping DRU free of obstacles.B．Recharging DRU's battery.C．Helping DRU find its destination.D．Protecting DRU from bad weather.解析：选A细节理解题.根据第二段中的“LIDAR, a laser-based sensor technology similar to the one used in self-driving cars, enables DRU to detect and avoid obstacles ...”可知，LIDAR的功能是使DRU察觉并避开障碍物.故A项正确.2．What does the underlined word “accommodate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Heat.B．Hold.C．Sell. D．Show.解析：选B词义猜测题.根据画线词所在句中的“fit up to ten pizzas”可以判断，此处指该机器人最多可以盛放十个比萨，还有单独的冷藏区放饮料，故画线词应意为“容纳”，与B项意思相近.故B项正确.3．Why does the company provide codes for its customers?A．To fit up more pizzas.B．To prevent the pizza being taken by mistake.C．To keep the pizza warm.D．To get the pizza paid in time.解析：选B细节理解题.根据第三段最后一句“This not only ensures that they pick up the right pizza, but also prevents the pies from getting stolen.”可知，这是为了防止顾客拿错比萨.故B项正确.4．What can we infer about the future of DRU?A．It may need some improvements.B．It will replace humans soon.C．It may be banned in Australia.D．It will soon be applied worldwide.解析：选A推理判断题.根据最后一段中的“According to Domino's, the DRU still needs much testing, which the company believes could take up to two years.”可以判断，DRU仍有待改进.故A项正确.Ⅱ.阅读七选五(2018·济南高三一模)While you are travelling abroad, cultural mistakes are more serious than linguistic mistakes, which can lead to serious misunderstanding and even ill-feeling between individuals. __1__●Touching Someone__2__ In Mediterranean countries, if you don't touch someone's arm when talking to them or if you don't greet them with kisses or a warm hug, you'll be considered cold. But backslap (拍背) someone who isn't a family member or a good friend in Korea, and you'll make them uncomfortable. In Thailand, the head is considered sacred — never even pat a child on the head.●Talking Over DinnerIn some countries, like China, Japan and some African nations, the food's the thing, so don't start chatting about your day's adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner. __3__ It's not because your group is unfriendly, but because meal times are for eating, not talking.●Removing Your Shoes or NotTake off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you uncivilized, but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia, Hawaii, or the Pacific Islands and you'll be considered disrespectful. So, if you see a row of shoes at the door,start undoing your laces. __4__Once you are on the ground of a different country, remain highly sensitive to native behavior. __5__ And don't feel offended if something seems offensive — like queue jumping. After all, this is a global village, and we are all very different.A．Personal space varies as you travel the globe.B．Asians consider removing shoes impolite at home.C．Never be completely surprised by anything.D．The linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his idea.E．Look out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them.F．If not, keep the shoes on.G．You'll likely be met with silence.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文.文章介绍了不同文化当中的不同习俗和礼仪，了解这些习俗和礼仪有助于我们避免在与外国友人交流时出现文化方面的错误或者误解.1．选E本文是“总—分—总”的结构，而空格处所在段落是文章的总起段.空格处应是要引出对下文三种不同的文化习俗的介绍.E项“Look out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them.”意为“当心以下这些文化错误并尽力避免它们”，能够引起下文.故选E.2．选A根据本段的小标题“Touching Someone”以及下文介绍的不同国家在肢体接触方面有不同的习俗可知，空格处应当总领全段.A项“当你环球旅游时，你会发现各地对私人空间的定义是不同的”能够总领该段.故选A.3．选G根据空格前一句可知，在上述这些国家，吃饭的时候要专心.当别人吃晚饭时，不要闲聊你白天的经历.G项“你很有可能会遭遇沉默”紧密衔接上文.故选G.4．选F根据本段小标题“Removing Your Shoes or Not”可知，该段讨论的是“要不要脱鞋”的问题.空格处应与空格前一句“So, if you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing your laces.”之间为对比关系.F项“如果不是这样，那就穿上鞋子”符合语境.故选F.5．选C该段为总结段.空格处应为具有总结性质的句子.空格后一句是说如果一些事情看起来是具有冒犯性的，但是要入乡随俗，不要感觉被冒犯了，并举插队一例进行说明.C 项“不要对任何事情感到诧异”符合语境且引出下句.故选C.Ⅲ.语法填空When Dad told me I was going to take a scuba diver training course, I was really excited. I thought I'd be like those people on TV, __1__ (play) with fish.In the pool, Rob, my instructor, demanded we do what he did. One of the drills __2__ (be) to take our masks off at the bottom of the deep end, replace them, __3__ clear them of water. I wasn't doing that because I couldn't open my eyes underwater or keep water out of my nose. I __4__ (terrify) and made excuse after excuse about __5__ I couldn't do it. Rob walked over and said,“Alaya, you don't have to do this if you don't want to. Nobody is forcing you.” Though I said I wasn't going to do it, my __6__ (foot) carried me toward the pool.With my eyes tightly __7__ (close), I dived in and made my way to __8__ other end. The water felt unnatural against my face. I __9__ (quick) threw on my mask and started clearing it of water. Rob gave me thumbs up. I learned a big lesson: there is nothing to fear but fear __10__ (it)．语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文.作者通过学习潜水的经历告诉我们：没有什么是可怕的，除了“可怕”本身.1．playing分析句子结构可知，此处是现在分词短语作状语，表示伴随.2．was根据语境可知，文章描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时.3．and分析句子结构可知，空格后的动词“clear”与前面的两个动词“take”和“replace”并列.故应用and.4．was terrified根据语境可知，此处应用一般过去时，并且主语I与terrify之间是被动关系.故填was terrified.5．why句意：关于我为什么不能做到，我找了一个又一个借口.根据句意可知，此处应用why引导宾语从句.6．feet根据常识可知，此处应是指两只脚，用复数形式.7．closed分析句子结构可知，此处是“with＋n.＋过去分词”复合结构，因为close 与eyes之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词.8．the根据语境可知，此处表示到游泳池的另一端，应用定冠词.9．quickly修饰动词应用副词形式.故填quickly.10．itself句意：我学到了重要的一课：没有什么是可怕的，除了“可怕”本身.根据句意可知，应填itself.Ⅳ.概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要.Most people feel shy at one point or another, but for some, shyness can be so troublesome that it prevents them from participating in social situations that are important to achieve personal or professional goals. Shy people want to be close to others but fear being rejected or criticized, so they avoid even social events they want to attend. They often end up feeling lonely and isolated (孤立的), which increases their risk of developing other problems like depression or anxiety.Many socially shy people are highly successful professionals, including doctors, lawyers, professors, and business owners. They often comment on how confident they feel at work, but how they lose their self-confidence in situations where their role isn't defined (界定) by their job. Having a role gives them a sense of purpose and guidelines for how they should behave.Shy people are often highly critical (挑剔的) of themselves and their inner dialogue can be very harsh (严厉的) and include things they would never say to other people. Inner criticism can。
标题-2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语浙江专版：选修7 Unit 2 强化2次练
选修7 Unit 2 强化2次练一、单元基础训练(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.翻译句子1．她每个月都尽量存点钱。
(set aside)She_tries_to_set_aside_some_money_every_month.2．他小时候就显示出表演天才。
(talent for)He_showed_a_talent_for_acting_at_an_early_age.3．这事迟早要发生的。
(be bound to)It_was_bound_to_happen_sooner_or_later._4．他们要求你马上回来。
(desire that＋从句)They_desire_that_you_should_return_at_once.5．你同情那些躺在路边的乞丐吗？(have/feel sympathy for)Do_you_have/feel_sympathy_for_the_beggars_lying_beside_the_road.6．他已经旷课一整个星期了。
(be absent from)He_has_been_absent_from_school_for_a_whole_week.7．多么糟糕的天气！我们只得放弃去野营了。
(give up)What_awful_weather!_We_will_have_to_give_up_going_camping.8．这个小姑娘被独自留在那个房子里。
(leave alone)The_little_girl_was_left_alone_in_the_house.9．我的父亲满意地笑了。
(satisfaction)My_father_smiled_with_satisfaction.10．人生道路不会总是平坦的。
(smooth)The_path_in_life_will_not_always_be_smooth._Ⅱ.完形填空(2018·江西八所重点中学联考)A crying little girl stood near a small school from which she had been __1__ because it was too crowded. “I can't go to school，” she said to a teacher as he walked by. Seeing her old __2__ clothes, the teacher took her __3__ the hand and found a seat for her in the class. The child was so __4__ that she went to bed that night thinking of the children who had no place to study.__5__ two years later, this child lay dead in one of the __6__ tenement buildings she called home and her parents called for the __7__ teacher, who had helped their daughter, to handle the final __8__. As her poor little body was being moved, a worn purse was __9__. Inside was found 57 cents and a note scribbled in childish handwriting which __10__，“This is to help build the school bigger, so more children can go to school.”For two years she had __11__ for this offering of love. When the teacher __12__ read that note, he knew instantly what he would do. Carrying this note, he told the story of her___13__ love.He decided to __14__ enough money for the larger building.A newspaper __15__ the story and published it. It was read by a businessman who __16__ them a piece of land worth many thousand dollars. When __17__ that the school could not pay so much, he offered it for 57 cents.When you are in the city of Philadelphia, have a look at the school building which __18__ hundreds of pupils. In one of the rooms you may see the picture of the sweet face of the little girl __19__ 57 cents made such a __20__ building. Alongside of it is a portrait of her kind teacher.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
标题-2018-2019学年高中新三维一轮复习英语浙江专版：选修七 Unit 1 高考拆组训练
选修七Unit 1 高考拆组训练阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·石家庄高三联考)In the course of our lives, someone with whom we got acquainted by accident often inspires us.Early one morning, I opened the window to find that the sun wassplashed everywhere. The sunshine warmed my face, making itcomfortable. I started to play my beloved violin. My mind was quitefocused, my spirit firm, and my mood entirely free of worry. When Iwas playing the climax to the piece, a sound from next door got myattention.I was fascinated and had a special idea: “How wonderful if we played together！” I began to play pieces by Beethoven with my neighbor, one piece after another. We played together so well that I was curious about how she or he looked. However, I couldn’t figure out why the violinist next door never responded when I knocked on the door. I was extremely disappointed.A year later, I took part in a violin competition. At the event, I made a new friend, whose name was Rita. This girl, who was my age, was deaf and dumb, but she had played the violin for eight years! I saw Rita carefully walk onto the stage. She put the violin between her neck and shoulder and began to perform. “The melody is so familiar！”I said to myself. It was unbelievable that a girl who was deaf and dumb could play such marvelous music. The audience warmly applauded her. What was even harder to believe was that the girl was my neighbor. It was fate that we should meet and become friends.Rita’s story made me realize that life is not always sunny or poetic; sometimes there are violent storms and setbacks. However, no matter what you suffer, believe in yourself and strive. You can succeed.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
2018高考浙江版英语一轮复习讲义：第1部分 选修7 Unit 2 Robots
Unit 2Robots[核心词汇]1．desire n．渴望；欲望；渴求v t.希望得到；想要2．envy v t.忌妒；羡慕3．bound adj.一定的；密切相关的4．divorce n.离婚；断绝关系v t.与……离婚；与……脱离5．awful adj.极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的6．staff n.全体员工；手杖7．junior adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者8．sympathy n.同情(心)9．affection n.喜爱；爱；感情[拓展词汇]10．satisfy v t.使满足；使满意→satisfactory adj.令人满意的；够好的→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfaction n.满意；满足；令人满意的事物11．favour n.喜爱；恩惠v t.喜爱；偏袒→favourable adj.赞成的；有利的→favourite adj.最喜爱的12．talent n.天才；特殊能力；才干→talented adj.有才气的；有才能的13．accompany v t.陪伴；伴奏→company n.伙伴；伴侣；同伴→companion n.同伴；伙伴14．alarm v t.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐→alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的15．declare v t.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→declaration n.宣言；公布16．obey v t. &v i.服从；顺从→disobey v t. &v i.不服从；违抗17．assess v t.评价；评定→assessment n.评价；评定1．test out 试验；考验2．ring up 给……打电话3．turn around 转向；回转4．leave alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起5．set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)6．in all 一共；总计7．be bound to 一定做8．in favour of 支持；赞成。
2019版高考英语创新大一轮浙江专用版学案：选修七 Uni
Unit 3Under the seaⅠ.情景默写1．Be sure to leave the room neat (整齐)and tidy.2．She was noisily sucking (吮吸)up milk through a straw.3．The factory met its production target (目标)ahead of time.4．He has a very good relationship (关系)with his elder sister.5．He spoke for two hours and barely paused (暂停)for breath.6．With so much noise going on she had to yell (大声叫)to be heard.7．The boundaries (分界线)of that country were changed by a treaty.8．The past few years have witnessed (目睹)great changes throughout China. 9．Hearing the gun，the enemies were horror－struck and fled (逃跑)in all directions.10．The businessman abandoned (抛弃)his wife and went away with all their money.11．The poor workers dragged (拖)the heavy stones in teams with ropes over their shoulders.12．The grandfather had assembled all the members of the family for the annual (每年的)picnic.13．The children found many beautiful shells on the shore (岸)while their parents were swimming.14．I’m sorry，but my remarks were not aimed_at (针对，瞄准)you. 15．They，too，are getting_close_to (接近)the time when they start to build their nests. 16．The conference will begin in an hour; in_the_meantime (在此期间)，let’s have a chat.17．Not being_aware_of (意识到)the importance of protecting the environment accounts for their polluting the river.18．He was obviously in some kind of trouble，but I didn’t know how I could help_him_out (帮助他摆脱困境)．19．Computers should work for humans，but too often the relationship has been upside_down (上下翻转)．20．Mr.Smith didn’t arrive on time for the meeting.He must have been held_up (阻挡)on his way here in the traffic jam.Ⅱ.词性转换1．We were all scared (scare)to death when we found the ground was shaking. 2．The meeting aimed at strengthening safety awareness (aware)of employees. 3．Keep the children away from the sharp (sharpen)knives.They may cut themselves.4．The final score of the basketball match was 93：94.We were narrowly (narrow)beaten.5．It is urged that we should finish the job in such urgent time.(urge)6．Some flowers are reflected in the river and the reflection is very beautiful.(reflect) 7．Though the soup is tasty，I’ve lost my sense of taste and it tastes just like tasteless water.(taste)8．He described vividly what he saw in London，giving us a vivid picture about people’s life there.(vivi d)9．The lake is over 20 meters in depth．So we were all moved deeply by the man who dived deep into the lake to save the boy.(deep)10．If you can’t find any accommodations elsewhere，here is a room which can accommodate up to five people.(accommodate)1．句型公式：It’s a time when...意为“曾经一度”，when引导定语从句我曾一度迷恋网络游戏，现在真是后悔。
2018高考浙江版英语一轮复习讲义：第1部分 选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroa
Unit 5Travelling abroad[核心词汇]1．queue n．队列；行列v i. 排队2．lecture n．&v i.演讲；讲课3．contradict v t.反驳；驳斥4．idiom n.习语；成语5．draft n.草稿；草案v t.草拟；起草6．substitute n.代替者；代用品v t.用……代替……7．autonomous adj.自主的；自治的；独立的8．routine n.常规；日常事务adj.通常的；例行的9．parallel adj.平行的；相同的；类似的10．destination n.目的地[拓展词汇]11．recommend v t.推荐；建议→recommendation n.推荐；介绍；建议12．comfort n.舒适；安慰v t.安慰→comfortable adj.舒适的→comfortably ad v. 舒适地→uncomfortable adj.不舒服的13．prepare v t.准备→preparation n.准备；预备14．occupy v t.占用；占领；占据→occupation n.[U]占领；占据；[C]工作；职业15．acknowledge v t.承认；确认；答谢→acknowledgement n.承认16．qualification n.资格；资历→qualified adj.有资格的；能胜任的17．require v t.需要；要求→requirement n.需要18．govern v t.&v i.统治；支配；管理→government n.政府19．apology n.道歉；谢罪→apologize v i.道歉20．abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的→abundance n.丰富1．adjust to适应；调节2．keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去3．fit in 相适应；相融合4．as far as one is concerned 就……而言5．be occupied with 忙着做……；忙于某事物6．day in and day out 日复一日7．out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论的8．settle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来。
2018-2019学年新导学高中英语(浙江专用版)选修七讲义：Unit 1-Period TwoWord版含答案
PeriodTwo LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.重点单词1.abolish v t.废除；废止2．resign v t.&v i.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)3．literature n．文学(作品)；著作；文献literary adj.文学的4．companion n．同伴；伙伴company n．&v t.陪伴5．assistance n．协助；援助assistant n．助手；助理；售货员assist v t.&v i.协助；援助6．congratulate v t.祝贺；庆贺congratulation n．祝贺；贺词7．graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼graduate v i.毕业；n.大学毕业生8．adequate adj.足够的；充分的adequately ad v.充分地9．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的10．handy adj.方便的；有用的11．approval n．赞成；认可approve v t.&v i.认可；批准12．profit n．收益；利润；盈利Ⅱ.重点短语1．nevermind不必担心2．allthebest(口语)(祝你)一切顺利3．incomfort舒适地4．meetwith遇到；经历；会晤Ⅲ.重点句式1．nowthat引导原因状语从句IseemtohaveforgottensomanythingsnowthatChristmasishere.因为圣诞节的到来，我似乎忘了很多事情。
2．betodosth.将要做某事Ireadinthenewspapertodaythatyouaretobe(be) thearchitectforthenewBankstowncinema.今天我从报纸上了解到，您将成为班克斯敦新电影院的建筑设计师。
2018-2019学年新导学高中英语(浙江专用版)选修七讲义：Unit 1-Period ThreeWord版含答案
PeriodThree Grammar—RevisetheInfinitive课文原句感知1．Unfortunately，thedoctorsdon’tknowhowtomake(make) mebetter.2．ThenIstartedtoget(get) weakerandweaker，untilIcouldonlyenjoyfootballfromabenchatthestadium. 3．Noonecouldgivemydiseaseanameanditisdifficulttoknow(know) whatthefutureholds. 4．Sometimes，too，Iwastooweaktogo(go) toschoolsomyeducationsuffered. 5．Iamhappytohavefound(find) manythingsIcando，likewritingandcomputerprogramming. 6．Myambitionistowork(work) forafirmthatdevelopscomputersoftwarewhenIgrowup. 7．LastyearIinventedacomputerfootballgameandabigcompanyhasdecidedtobuy(buy) itfromme. 8．Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetosit(sit) aroundfeelingsorryformyself.9．Tolook(look) aftermypetsproperlytakesalotoftimebutIfinditworthwhile. 10．Ihavetoworkhardtolive(live) anormallifebutithasbeenworthit. 11．Justacceptthemforwhotheyare，andgivethemencouragementtolive(live) asrichandfullalifeasyoudo.动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种，它没有人称和数的变化，动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、宾语补足语等，但不能作谓语。
2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语浙江专版讲义：选修七 Unit 4
Unit 4 Sharing一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．airmail n．航空邮件2．fortnight n. 两星期3．roof n. 屋顶；车顶4．muddy adj.泥泞的；泥土般的5．bucket n. 水桶；吊桶；提桶6．rectangle n. 矩形；长方形7．rectangular adj.长方形的；矩形的[第二屏听写]8．broom n．扫帚9．jar n. 罐；广口瓶10．sniff v t.&v i.嗅；闻；用鼻子吸11．interpreter n. 作口译的人12．leftover n. 剩余物；残留物；剩饭adj.剩余的13．toast v t.烤(面包等)；敬酒n. 烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯[第三屏听写]14．comb n．梳子v i.梳(发)15．astronaut n. 宇航员；太空人16．catalogue n. 目录17．seed n. 种子；萌芽18．financial adj.财务的；金融的；财政的19．trunk n. 树干；躯干；大衣箱20．clinic n. 门诊部；小诊所Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．textbook n．教科书；课本2．weekly adj. & ad v. 每周(的)3．relevant adj.有关的；切题的4．remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的5．concept n. 观念；概念6．weed n. 杂草；野草v t.&v i.除杂草[第五屏听写]7．adjust v i.&v t.调整；(使)适合8．platform n. 台；平台；讲台；(火车站的)月台9．participate v i.参与；参加10．otherwise conj. 否则；不然ad v. 用别的方法；其他方面11．privilege n. 特权；特别优待[第六屏听写]12．paperwork n．文书工作13．anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)14．evil adj.邪恶的n. 邪恶；罪恶15．arrangement n. 安排；排列16．angle n. 角；角度17．donate v t.捐赠[第七屏听写]18．voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的19．purchase v t. & n. 买；购买20．sew v i.(用针线)缝v t.缝制；缝合21．tailor n. 裁缝v t.剪裁；缝制(衣服) 22．economic adj.经济的；经济学的[第八屏听写]23．political adj.政治的；政党的24．distribute v t.分配；分发25．distribution n. 分配；分发；分布状态26．security n. 安全；保护；保障27．operate v i.工作；运转v t.操作28．click v i.&v t.(使)发出咔嗒声n. 咔嗒声[第九屏听写]29．hear_from接到……的信30．(be)_dying_to 极想；渴望31．the_other_day 不久前的一天32．dry_out (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透33．dry_up (指河流、井等)干涸34．in_need 在困难中；在危急中二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合[教材原句] The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust . 小屋内很黑，因此眼睛要过好一阵才能适应过来。
2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习：选修7 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练 含解析
选修7 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练(安排3课时作业)练(一)阅读理解提速练(限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AA Way to Make Your Old, Slow Computer Like-New AgainIs your computer painfully slow? Have you considered buying a new faster computer but the price of even a basic one discourages you? Well, fortunately, there's a new device that has recently hit the market and it's absolutely giving old, slow computers lightning fast speed again. The clever new device is saving people hundreds (even thousands) but the big computer companies aren't happy about it!*What Is It?It's called Xtra-PC and if you have an old, slow computer, it is exactly what you've been waiting for.Xtra-PC is a small thumb drive you simply plug into your computer's USB port and it instantly transforms your old computer to a like-new one. It works with any computer (Mac or Windows) laptop, desktop, and netbook made in 2004 or later.*How Does It Work?Super easy! All you have to do is ...*Plug It In — Simply plug Xtra-PC into a USB port while your computer is turned off.*Turn Your Computer On — Select Boot from USB and bingo, you're good to go.*Enjoy the New PC — In less than 15 minutes, you'll be shocked at the difference in the performance of your computer.*What Can I Do with My Like-New Computer?*Surf the web*Share on social media*Write emails*Watch videos*Play games*Safely shop online*And more!*How Much Is This Going to Cost Me?This is not a joke. Xtra-PC is only $ 24.99! And they offer a 30-day money back guarantee. There honestly is no good reason not to try Xtra-PC.You can get Xtra-PC direct from the company's website. Make sure to buy it from theofficial site as there are many knockoffs on the market today.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了一款让老而慢的电脑焕然一新的设备。
2018-2019学年高三复习英语浙江专版讲义：选修七 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Word版含答案
Unit 5 Tra v elling abroad一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．cafeteria n．自助食堂；自助餐厅2．shopkeeper n. 店主3．numb adj.麻木的；失去知觉的4．enterprise n. 事业；事业心5．seminar n. (专题)研讨会6．videophone n. 可视电话7．Rugby n. (英式)橄榄球[第二屏听写]8．bachelor n．获学士学位的人；未婚男子9．bachelor's degree 学士学位10．minibus n. 小型公共汽车11．cage n. 鸟笼；兽槛12．battery n. 电池(组)；电瓶；炮台13．oilfield n. 油田14．tomb n. 坟墓15．inn n. 客栈16．site n. 地方；地点；现场Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写] 1．motherland n．祖国2．lecture n．&v i.演讲；讲课3．qualification n. 资格；资历4．preparation n. 准备；预备5．recommend v t.推荐；建议6．queue n. 队列；行列v i.排队[第四屏听写]7．idiom n．习语；成语8．comfort n. 舒适；安慰v t.安慰9．substitute n. 代替者；代用品v t.用……代替……10．academic adj.学校的；学术的11．requirement n. 需要；要求[第五屏听写]12．essay n．文章；散文13．visa n. 签证14．tutor n. 导师；助教；家庭教师15．revise v t.复查；修正；复习16．revision n. 复查；修正；复习17．draft n. 草稿；草案v t.草拟；起草[第六屏听写] 18．acknowledge v t.承认；确认；答谢19．contradict v t.反驳；驳斥20．autonomous adj.自主的；自治的；独立的21．occupy v t.占用；占领；占据22．apology n. 道歉；谢罪23．routine n. 常规；日常事务adj.通常的；例行的[第七屏听写] 24．optional adj.可选择的；随意的25．bark v i.(指狗等)吠叫；咆哮n. 犬吠声；树皮26．drill v i.&v t.钻(孔)n. 钻；钻机27．geographical adj.地理(学)的28．parallel adj.平行的；相同的；类似的[第八屏听写] 29．abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的30．govern v t.&v i.统治；支配；管理31．destination n. 目的地32．hike v i. & n. 远足；徒步旅行33．agent n. 代理人；经纪人34．adjust_to 适应35．keep_it_up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去[第九屏听写]36．fit_in相适应；相融和37．settle_in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来38．day_in_and_day_out 日复一日39．as_far_as_one_is_concerned 就……而言40．be_occupied_with 忙着做……；忙于某事物41．out_of_the_question 不可能的；不值得讨论的二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．recommend vt.推荐；建议[教材原句] Xie Lei highly recommends it. 谢蕾非常看重它。
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Unit 1 Li v ing w ell一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．lap n．跑道的一圈；重叠部分；(人坐着时)大腿的上方2．dictation n. 口授；听写(的文字)3．entry n. 项目；进入；入口4．bench n. 长凳5．microscope n. 显微镜6．parrot n. 鹦鹉7．slavery n. 奴隶制[第二屏听写]8．tank n．(盛液体、气体的)大容器；缸；大桶9．tortoise n. 陆龟；龟10．bowling n. 保龄球11．certificate n. 证书12．architect n. 建筑师13．basement n. 地下室14．outwards ad v. 向外15．dignity n. 尊严；高贵的品质Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1．ambition n．雄心；野心2．ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的3．disability n. 伤残；无力；无能4．disabled adj.伤残的5．hearing n. 听力；听觉6．eyesight n. 视力7．noisy adj.吵闹的；嘈杂的[第四屏听写]8．suitable adj.适合的；适宜的9．beneficial adj.有益的；受益的10．clumsy adj.笨拙的11．outgoing adj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的12．adapt v t.使适应；改编13．absence n. 缺席；不在某处14．fellow adj.同伴的；同类的n. 同伴；同志；伙伴[第五屏听写]15．annoy v t.使……不悦；惹恼16．annoyed adj.颇为生气的17．annoyance n. 烦恼18．firm n. 公司adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的19．psychology n. 心理(学)20．psychologically ad v. 心理(学)地；精神上地[第六屏听写] 21．encouragement n．鼓励；奖励22．conduct n. 行为；品行v t.指挥；管理；主持23．politics n. 政治(学)24．abolish v t.废除；废止25．software n. 软件26．resign v i.&v t.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)[第七屏听写]27．literature n．文学(作品)；著作；文献28．companion n. 同伴；伙伴29．assistance n. 协助；援助30．congratulate v t.祝贺；庆贺31．congratulation n. 祝贺；贺词32．graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼33．adequate adj.足够的；充分的[第八屏听写]34．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性35．accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的36．handy adj.方便的；有用的37．row n. 一行；一排v t. & v i.划(船)38．exit n. 出口；离开；退场39．approval n. 赞成；认可[第九屏听写]40．profit n．收益；利润；盈利41．community n. 社区；团体；社会42．all_the_best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利43．meet_with 遇到；经历；会晤44．all_in_all 总而言之45．in_other_words 换句话说46．adapt_to 适合[第十屏听写]47．cut_out切去；省略；停止(做某事) 48．out_of_breath 上气不接下气49．sit_around 闲坐着50．as_well_as 和；也51．in_many_ways 在很多方面52．make_fun_of 取笑53．never_mind 不必担心二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．adapt vt.使适应；改编[教材原句]Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。
(1)adapt to适应；适合adapt onself to 使自己适应……adapt ...to do ... 调整……以适应……(2)adapt ...from 根据……改编……adapt ...for 把……改写/改编成……(3)adaptation n. 适应；改编；改写本[多角练透]单句语法填空①All in all, I hope you can adapt yourself (you) to the new environment and we can become good friends.②Adapted_(adapt) from J．K. Rowling's book series of the same title, the Harry Potter movies are universally acknowledged as classics.③The famous expert adapted his speech to_suit_(suit) the interests of his audience.④Mike, Mary and I had a discussion about the adaptation_(adapt) of the classic literature yesterday.句型转换⑤We can adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate only in this way.→Only in this way can_we_adapt_ourselves_to_the_society quickly after we graduate.[名师指津]注意adapt与adopt在拼写和意思上的差别。
adopt是“采纳；收养”的意思。
2.absence n．缺席；不在某处[教材原句]Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others.每次缺课之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。
单句语法填空①It was his absence (absent) of mind during driving that resulted in the terrible accident.②Dear Miss, I am writing to apologize to you for being absent from the activity of the English club on May 5th.③What I failed to expect was that several students were absent (absence), which was beyond my estimate.句型转换④In my brother's absence, I would like to thank all concerned on his behalf.→In_the_absence_of_my_brother,_I would like to thank all concerned on his behalf.3．annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼[经典例句]What annoyed him most was that he had received no apology.最令他生气的是没有人向他道歉。
①To be honest, voters sometimes feel annoyed (annoy), not because they hate voting, but because they are divided between emotion and fairness.(2016·江苏高考书面表达)②The boss was annoyed with him because he was often late for work this month.③It was really annoying (annoy); I couldn't get access to the data bank you had recommended.④I was annoyed at/about his attitude towards the thing.4．congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺[经典例句]I congratulated them all on their results.我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。
①I think it's necessary for us to congratulate the Chinese national women's volleyball team on/for what they did in the Asian Championship.②—I got that job I wanted at the public library.—Congratulations (congratulate)！That's good news.③I would like to express my congratulations to you on your receiving the first prize of the speech contest.5．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性；(使用某物或接近某人的)机会或权利v t.存取；到达[教材原句]I am sure many people will praise your cinema if you design it with good access for disabled people.如果您设计的电影院能够为残疾人提供方便，那么，我相信许多人都会夸奖您的电影院。