非谓语动词练习5
动词的非谓语形式练习
动词的非谓语形式练习A组单句填空题组一动词的非谓语形式作主语、宾语1.(2022届安徽亳州期中,70)There is an old saying that advises “Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince, and dinner like a beggar”. It is worth (follow).答案following2.(2022届昆明检测, 67)Since it is so convenient to pay with a smartphone while shopping,many consumers prefer (pay) by phone rather than pay by cash or credit card.答案to pay3.(2022届南宁测试,69)One is about Yu the Great, a famous ruler who has been respected for (lead) the fight against disasters and uniting the nine regions. 答案leading4.(2022届云南玉溪质检, 68)Every evening after dinner, our daughter would volunteer (take)out the trash and she became especially excited when she dressed herself up as Wonder Woman.答案to take5.(2021广东新高考适应性测试, 39)To really appreciate and understand another language you need (understand) its culture and philosophy.答案to understand6.(2021山东烟台期中,58)World Industrial Design Day is for teaching people about the history of industrial design and potentially (get) people interested in the profession.答案getting7.(2021福建师大附中段考,86)He walked away from his real estate career to commit his life to (help) others change their lives and overcome their challenges.答案helping8.(2021福州八县(市)协作校联考,57)However, a 38-year-old craftsman, Li Jianzhong, devotes himself to (keep) the art of sugar painting alive.答案keeping9.(2021浙江绍兴诊断性考试,37)Chinese calligraphy is an art of (turn) Chinese characters into images through pressure and speed variations of the pointed Chinese brush.答案turning10.(2020湖北宜昌示范高中期中联考,70)“Companies like Google, Apple and even Facebook are what I think about at night because, after all, we didn t set about (make)cars either,”Toyoda said.答案making11.(2020广东北大附中深圳南山分校期中,62)Meanwhile, climbers have complained about (wait) for hours in the bottlenecks.答案waiting12.(2020山东新泰二中检测二,61)If you have an attractive item made in your native country, your host or hostess would certainly enjoy (receive) that as a gift.答案receiving13.(2020上海市北中学期中,29)It would be good (explain) to the students what skills they can get through courses or assignments at different stages.答案to explain14.(2020湖北重点高中联考协作体期中,66)First of all, (become)aware of what causes your worry will help to reduce the stress.答案becoming题组二动词的非谓语形式作表语、补语1.(2022届安徽黄山月考,42)Flames could be seen (rise) through the top of the monument.答案rising2.(2022届四川绵阳调研,61)China sent up its first Mars probe(探测器) Tianwen-1 on Thursday. It is expected (reach) the planet in about seven months.答案to reach3.(2022届银川月考,64)The men got out of the car and found a large kangaroo (lie) on the road.答案lying4.(2021辽宁新高考联合调研,36)As I approached my car, I noticed one person (stand) beside me.答案standing5.(2021福州八县(市)协作校联考,56)With less people (choose) to make sugar paintings, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a distant memory in some ways.答案choosing6.(2021广东汕头四校联考,42)Following the COVID-19 outbreak, the Chinese government encouraged the country (contain) the disease in Wuhan, Hubei Province, after the city was locked down in late January.答案to contain7.(2020广东佛山一中期中,41)In western countries, after a long day with the sun (burn) your back, a bottle of cold water sounds like the perfect solution.答案burning8.(2020山东新泰二中检测,63)Do not open your mouth to talk, unless you have swallowed your food. Also, chew food with your mouth (close).答案closed9.(2020湖北重点高中联考,68)Whoever fails to return the books before the deadline will have their accounts (freeze).答案frozen10.(2020重庆铜梁一中期中,65)During the Qin Dynasty, to keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qinshihuang had all the walls (join) up.答案joined11.(2020辽宁凌源联合校期中,44)The daughter, Zhi Nv, and the cowherd, Niu Lang, got (marry) and the couple lived happily for several years.答案married题组三动词的非谓语形式作定语1.(2022届西南四省名校联考, 66)He underwent medical examinations (follow) by training for 8 months.答案followed2.(2022届江西抚赣六校联考, 67)There is no place (restore)their energy for the next leg of their journey.答案to restore3.(2022届云南名校期中,61)The liquid oxygen (need) to fuel the flight is also needed in hospitals, where doctors use the important resource to keep dangerously sick COVID-19 patients alive.答案needed4.(2021福州八县(市)协作校联考,63)A sugar painting is made with (melt) brown or white sugar.答案melted5.(2021湖北六校联考,38)The survey of a team in Canada found that one in four of all microfibers in the samples (take) across Canada, from Toronto to the Arctic were blue jeans.6.(2021山东潍坊上学期期中,60)They feel the full stop once (use) in traditional texting is not essential at all because the message is now ended just by sending it. 答案used7.(2021辽宁新高考联合调研,41)Although I had money and a place (sleep), but I recognized that I needed help too.答案to sleep8.(2021广东七校联考,41)In the experiments, the researchers asked hundreds of participants to write an email to someone close to them (express) their appreciation and giving a specific example of how that person made their lives better.答案expressing9.(2020湖北宜昌示范高中期中联考,61)TOYOTA has announced an e-Palette Concept Vehicle(概念车) (design)to meet various demands of future transportation and business applications.答案designed10.(2020沈阳铁路实验中学月考,41)The HZMB, (locate) at the waters of the Lingdingyang of Pearl River estuary, is a huge sea-crossing bridge, linking Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai.答案located11.(2020湖南怀化新博览联考,64)As we all know, the marathon is another, which is a long-distance race (create) in honour of a Greek soldier running from Marathon to Athens to report the victory at the Battle of Marathon.答案created12.(2020长沙雅礼中学月考,65)On average, fresh organic fruits and vegetables contain 50 percent more vitamins and minerals than food (treat)with chemicals.题组四动词的非谓语形式作状语1.(2022届西南四省名校联考, 64)He still kept his boyhood dream and now he had money (realize) it.答案to realize2.(2022届安徽黄山月考, 65) (build) in 1163, it is one of the world s most famous tourist sites, attracting about 12 million visitors every year.答案Built3.(2022届河南南阳期中,61)Crew members of the Shenzhou Ⅻmission returned to Earth on Friday afternoon, (conclude) a historic journey in China Space Station.答案concluding4.(2021长沙雅礼中学月考,59)The probe itself is as big as a car and needs the help of a powerful rocket (escape) Earth s orbit, change direction and reach the sun. 答案to escape5.(2021重庆预测性考试, 45) (know) as the “Black Mamba”for his passion, persistence, and fearlessness, Bryant will live on through the achievements he impressed upon the world.答案Known6.(2021山东日照一中调研,41)Fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked to cut characters, such as princesses and angels, out of paper while (tell)stories to children.答案telling7.(2020山东青岛期中,61) (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020.答案To mark8.(2020福建莆田二十五中期中,63)In the nineteenth century, a new type of travelers stepped onto the Silk Road: archaeologists and geographers, enthusiastic explorers who were eager (look) for adventure.答案to look9.(2020上海复旦附中期中,21)Moods, say the experts, are emotions that tend to become fixed, (influence) one s outlook for hours, days or even weeks.答案influencing10.(2020福建八县(市)一中期中联考,61)Its function varies widely (depend)on the culture.答案depending11.(2020长沙雅礼中学月考,68)A small amount of these chemicals may remain on the produce, and then accumulate in our body, (cause)health problems, such as heart disease and cancer.答案causing12.(2020重庆市凤鸣山中学月考,63)While (prepare)meals, the Chinese may strive to balance the color, shape, or types of food they choose to eat.答案preparingB组单句改错1.(2022届西南四省名校联考)With its atmosphere attracted me, I hope I can have a second chance to go there.答案attracted→attracting2.(2022届南宁摸底)We will keep in touch with each other by send e-mails on the Internet.答案send→sending3.(2022届西安调研)Look around, I found there were not many boats on the sea.答案Look→Looking4.(2022届哈尔滨期中)How I regret ignore its beauty before!答案ignore→ignoring5.(2022届山西运城期中)Father, being very old and weak, while eaten, dropped food on his shirt and trousers.答案eaten→eating6.(2022届河南南阳期中)There also exist various transportation means, make it convenient to travel around.答案make→making7.(2022届云南名校期中)I am now working as a student editor of my school s English website and in charge of a new column calling After-school Life.答案calling→called8.(2021河南天一大联考“皖豫联盟体”考试)I will study hard to making sure that my dream will come true.答案making→make9.(2021甘肃天水一中段考)Firstly, I need to improving my weak subjects.答案improving→improve10.(2021长春质检)We were exciting to see them and chatted for quite a while.答案exciting→excited11.(2021贵州思南中学月考)Others developed amazed communication skills and knew how to cooperate in a team.答案amazed→amazing12.(2021山西运城高中联合体阶段检测)Schedule on August 18th, it s aimed at advocating the traditional food in our city.答案Schedule→Scheduled13.(2021四川北川中学月考)Besides, we don t even have enough time sleep.答案sleep前加to14.(2021河南顶级名校联考)He wants to help me understanding the Chinese culture as much as possible.答案understanding→understand15.(2020安徽“江淮十校”联考)Linda, I am afraid that I won t be in our dormitory tonight because my mother has come here see me and I plan to sleep in the room she has booked in a nearby hotel.答案see前加to。
非谓语动词练习题5
1. Mr. Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring2. On getting to the kindergarten, the mother was glad to see her baby well _________.A. looked forB. cared forC. take care ofD. cared after3. The two old sisters, _________ so long, held each other and burst into tears.A. being separatedB. having been separatedC. having separatedD. had been separated4. Let’s have a rest. The _______ work made me very ________.A. tired; tiredB. tiring; tiringC. tired; tiringD. tiring; tired5. Just as the value of a telephone network increases with each new phone _________ to the system, so does the value of a computer system increase with each program that turns out.A. addingB. to have addedC. to addD. added6. As we all know, newspapers, magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us ______ about what is happening in the world.A. informingB. to informC. informedD. being informed7. Everyone was ________ by his _______ progress which he made during the two months.A. surprised; surpriseB. surprised; surprisedC. surprised; surprisingD. surprising; surprising8. When he turned around, he found a pair of eyes _________ him.A. lookingB. watch atC. fixing onD. staring at9. The film you saw last light was made _________ on a true story that happened many years ago.A. baseB. to be basedC. basedD. basing10. After _______ his work, the teacher came to help me with my English.A. finishedB. being finishedC. having finishedD. be finishing11. Follow the directions on the bottle carefully when __________the medicine.A. you will takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken12. The students, ________ their teachers, came home.A. followedB. followC. followingD. will follow13. The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______ no result.A. reachedB. to reachC. would reachD. reaching14. They spent the night _________ in the room.A. having lockedB. lockingC. to be lockedD. locked15. He wrote a letter to the king ___________.A. hoping to be set freeB. to set him freeC. so that be set freeD. asked to be set free16. Steven has devoted all his life to _______ films, and Kate, his wife, is also ________ to the duty of her profession.A. make; devotedB. making; devotingC. making; devotedD. make; devoting17. ________ in the dark, his head hit against a tree.A. WalkingB. He was walkingC. WalkedD. When he was walking18. Time should be made good use ________ our lessons well.A. of learningB. to learnC. to learningD. of to learn19. The film, ________ true story of this Red Army general, attracted people’s interest all over the country.A. is based onB. is on the base ofC. which is the base ofD. based upon20. She returned home from the market only to find the door open and a number of things _______.A. stoleB. missingC. missedD. losing21. _________ it rains, we will stay at home.A. SupposedB. SupposingC. To supposeD. If suppose22. _________ with yours, our library is _________ too small a size.A. Comparing; inB. Comparing; ofC. Compared; inD. Compared; of23. It’s dangerous to carry a hot pan with ________ oil.A. burningB. burntC. burnD. burns24. We were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16th century was of great value.A. datedB. datingC. comingD. kept25. The boy lay on his back, his teeth _______ and his glaring eyes _______ straight upwards.A. set; lookedB. set; lookingC. setting; lookedD. setting; looking26. ________ in the forest, he had to ask for help by sending out signals.A. Having lostB. LosingC. LostD. He was lost27. The Golden Gate Bridge, ________ several hundred years ago, is worldwide famous.A. which is builtB. which builtC. having builtD. built28. I suggested the cheat _________ into prison.A. referred to being putB. referred be putC. referred should be putD. referred to be put29. ___________, I went out for a walk.A. There was nothing to doB. There being nothing to doC. There had nothing to doD. Had nothing to do30. He returned home to learn that the girl ________ had been married the secretary village.A. became engaged to himB. was engaged to himC. engaged to him beforeD. got engaged to him31. __________ at failing in the maths exam, John woul dn’t like to talk about it to his parents.A. DisappointedB. To be disappointedC. DisappointingD. Having disappointed32. _________ in the dark cave, he was not afraid of being found by ________ enemy soldiers.A. Hidden; armedB. Hide; armedC. hidden; armD. Hiding; armed33. To have the wonderful cloth ________ new clothes, they had the machine ______ all day long.A. made of; runningB. made of; runC. made into; workingD. made into; work34. The World Trade Organization finally opened its door to China on November 10, _______ our Chinese 15- year wait.A. to endB. endedC. endingD. ends35. If _______ in wet sand, the vegetables can_______ fresh for a long time.A. being buried; remainB. buried; remainC. buried; be remainedD. burying; remain36. _________ over and over again, but he still couldn’t understand.A. Having explainedB. having been explainedC. ExplainingD. It had been explained37. Everything _________, the plan is fairly practical, you can put it into practice.A. consideringB. taken into considerationC. to considerD. taking into consideration38. ________ from the moon, our earth, with water _______ seventy percent of its surface, appears as a “ blue ball”.A. Seen; coveredB. seeing; coveringC. Seen; coveringD. To see; to cover39. A great big fellow, ________around 250 pounds, walked with slow heavy noisy footsteps up to the producer counter in the supermarket.A. weighedB. weighingC. weighsD. weighty40. --- The plan ________ is of great importance to everybody.--- I see. He is sure to finish it on time.A. madeB. makingC. to be madeD. to make41. From the dates________ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A. markingB. markedC. to be markedD. having been marked42. Hearing the good news, I felt a heavy load ________ my mind.A. taking offB. to be taken offC. having taken offD. taken off43. The students were listening to the teacher, with their eyes ________.A. widely openB. wide openedC. widely openedD. wide open44. The scientist came to the meeting with his wife ________ him.A. being supportedB. supportingC. supportedD. support45. The noise of the machines _________ can be clearly heard in our classroom.A. fixedB. being fixedC. to be fixedD. having been fixed46. After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute __________.A. being settledB. to be settledC. had settledD. as settled47. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _________ on benches, chairs, or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. seat48. __________ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A. To look atB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at49. _________ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.A. To be judged the bestB. Having judged the bestC. Judged the bestD. Judging the best50. The president promised to keep all the board members _________ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informB. informingC. be informedD. informed高考全真试题51. ________ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To faceB. Having facedC. FacedD. Facing52. When the first English settlers arrived in the New World, the Indians ________ jewellery made of animal bones greeted them warmly.A. wearingB. to wearC. wornD. having worn53. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed54. When first _________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced55. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when _________ at the meeting by my boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned56. ________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited57. The flowers ________ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt58. The disc, digitally ________ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded59. Having been attacked by terrorists, ___________.A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists60. ________ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend anther two days on the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted61. The old man, _________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his mother.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked62. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ________ as 3M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known63. _________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two days.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Not completed64. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents ________.A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry65.He looked around and caught a man ________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting66. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ________ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change67. After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, __________.A. exhaustingB. exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. having exhausted68. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked69. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _______ the girl and took her away, ________ into the woods.A. seizing; disappearedB. seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD. seized; disappearing70. ________ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given71. Generally speaking, _______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken72. Friendship is like money: easier made than __________.A. keptB. to be keptC. keepingD. being kept73. Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited74. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ________ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen75. The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun76. ________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s health.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed77. The bell _______ the end of the period rang, _______our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted78. Mr Reed made up his mind to devoted all he had to _______ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up79. __________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered80. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out81. _________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding82. The picture ________ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung83. The _______ boy was last seen _______ near the East Lake.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD. missed; to play84. ________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given85. European football is played in 80 countries, ________ it the most popular sport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make86. _________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose87. The lady said that she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _________.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars88. _________ and happy, Tonny stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprising89. A g ood story doesn’t necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _________.A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfyingD. being unsatisfied90. Five people won the “ China’s Green Figure” award, a title _______ to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.A. being givenB. is givenC. givenD. was given91. The first textbooks _________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written92. The computer centre, _______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened93. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes __________.A. openB. to be openedC. to openD. opening94. The murderer was brought in with his hands _________ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied95._________ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. to giveC. GivingD. having given96. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _______ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay97. The Olympic Games, ________ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing98. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating99. ________such heavy pollutions already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. suffered100. Sugar, when ________ with water, dissolves quickly.A. mixedB. mixingC. mixD. is mixed。
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台),Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36(fall)child.2.(2022 年全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步)40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线)by foot.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬)to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a 66 (share) futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.(2020 浙江,60)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology (change) lives.6.(2020 江苏,31)Technological innovation, (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.(2020 课标全国H , 65)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.(2020 」匕京,4)Earth Day, (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.(2020 天津,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.(二)非谓语动词作宾语1.(2020 新高考I , 43) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟)and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or (walk)through a rainforest.2.(2020 课标全国H, 63)They represent the earth (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.(2020 课标全国I , 67)Scientists have responded by(note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集)around human settlements.4.(2020 课标全国H, 61) A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for (be)Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.(2020 浙江,63)But some students didn '' t want (wear) the uniform.(三)非谓语动词作状语1.(2022 年新高考全国I 卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). 56 (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 (see) them.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 (plan)to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)68(strengthen) the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.(2020 课标全国I , 66)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.(2020 课标全国II, 68) They are easy(care) for and make great presents.7.(2020 课标全国HI, 67)The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter.8.(2020 浙江,63)Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.9.(2020 天津,4)(help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.(2020 课标全国HL 62) On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take(get) there.2.(2020 天津,4)(learn) to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.(五)非谓语动词作补语1.(2020 课标全国n, 65) They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.(2020 课标全国全,69) And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.(2020 天津,14) The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. (be) able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.(accomplish) such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass (质量)pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.(result) in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. (sink).However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. (interest)animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard(蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. (get) wet by rapidly 7.(hit) the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.(move) forward. For humans 9.(do) this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. (create)adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.(2020 课标全国H) We picked fruits on the farm, (玩得很开心).2.(2020课标全国I )(听说我遇到了困难),he came to help me immediately.3.(2020 天津)The coming-of-age ceremony (6 月8 号举行的)made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.(2020 江苏)Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem (如果我们的目的是分享中国文化).附:参考答案一、基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库
非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1.The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果有其他人缺席,老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。
and前后并列,前面是动词不定式to go,此处要省略动词不定式to,故此处为动词原形find,故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。
2.My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构,故选B。
3.Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play;readingB. play;readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:现在,大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。
prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词prefer的用法,掌握固定搭配。
4.—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—-朱丽亚,你的手机响了。
非谓语动词练习(含答案)
非谓语动词练习(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A.Find B.FindingC.To find D.Found【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:在发现课程非常难的同时,她决定转移到较低层次。
find与主语是逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词,表主动和进行,做伴随状语。
故选B。
【点睛】首先要分析句子知道非谓语动词是做的什么成分,然后根据和修饰语的关系决定是现在分词还是过去分词或者不定式。
这题是做伴随状语,she和find是主动关系,用现在分词做状语。
2.Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A.to go B.to have goneC.going D.having gone【答案】C【解析】risk意为冒……的危险,用法为risk doing something,冒险干某事,因此排除AB, D项中额having done意为已经干了某事,与此处句意不符,因此选择C项,句意为,如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中,他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。
【考点定位】考察动词用法。
3._____________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raised B.RaisingC.Raised D.To raise【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大,要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。
根据句意可知raise这个动词的主语是he,他在这个地方长大,两者之间是主谓关系,故选C项。
考点:考查非谓语谓语动词。
高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)
高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)高中非谓语动词练习 ( 附答案 )一、单项选择非谓语动词1.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A. feel B. to feelC. feeling D.felt【答案】 C【分析】观察此刻分词。
句意:John 老是一大早起床,感觉精力充足并准备开始新的一天。
此刻分词做陪伴状态。
应选C。
2.At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and __________what to do about his future.A. living; wondering C. lived; wondered B.lived; wondering D. living; wondered【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析:此刻分词做陪伴状语,At the age of 29,D was a worker.这是完好句子,所此后边要用分词构造 . 有 and,明显是两个并列分词. 主要注意用此刻分词,此刻分词的主语就是主句的主语,它们之间的关系是主动关系。
用此刻分词做状语,DAVE在 29 岁时是一名工人,住在一间小公寓里,不知道将来会怎样。
选A。
考点:观察此刻分词做状语评论:此刻分词仍是过去分词做状语主要取决于动词和逻辑主语的关系:假如动词和逻辑主语是被动关系,用过去分词,假如动词和逻辑主语是主动关系,用此刻分词。
3.(北京) _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A.Travel B. TravelingC. Having traveled D.Traveled【答案】B【分析】观察动名词。
高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)
高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1. that it was going to rain, James took a raincoat with him.A.Seeing B.SawC.Seen D.To see【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:看到即将下雨,James随身带着雨衣。
分析句子可知,“see that it was going to rain”作状语,see与主语James是主动关系,用现在分词表示主动关系。
故选A。
2.(湖南) There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,___________ at the night sky.A.to stare B.staringC.stared D.having stared【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词用法。
句中的动词stare的逻辑主语是隐含主语I,两者之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。
句意:没有比背躺在草地中间,盯着夜空更快乐的事情了。
故B正确。
考点:考查非谓语动词用法3.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A.walked B.walkC.to walk D.walking【答案】D【解析】考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。
difficulty在句中充当先行词,其后为定语从句。
答案:D4.The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed out of the reading room”. A.being taken B.to takeC.to be taken D.taking【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
2021年新课标版英语高考真题练习:专题五 非谓语动词
专题五非谓语动词探考情悟真题【考情探究】考点考卷年份题型课标全国Ⅰ课标全国Ⅱ课标全国Ⅲ20192018201720162015201920182017201620152019201820172016非谓语动词作定语语篇型填空permi-tted(permit)cond-ucted(cond-uct);living(live)toretire(retire);saying(say)built(build)作宾语(by)noting(note)dying(die)eating(eat)introd-ucing(intro-duce)being(be)laying(lay)using(use)looking(look)resting(rest);toprove(prove)作主语、表语tobring(bring)toget(get)chall-enged(chall-enge)作补语toprocess(process)to stay(stay)作状语toperform(per-form)to see(see);streng-then(streng-th)toimprove(impr-ove);feeding(feed)tocool(cool)listening(listen)tocreate(create);using(use)非谓语动词短文改错say→saying(by)sell→(by)selling(askedto)watch-ing→(askedto)watch(invite...)pick→(invite...)topicktake→taking(After)looks→(After)lookingopens→open;have→tohave;manage→managingwait→waiting;(eagertake)→(eager)to(take);删除afraidthat tospeak中的that(by)wear→(by)wearing分析解读1.五年高考课标全国卷语篇型填空对非谓语动词用法的考频为:作宾语...→.作状语...→.作定语...→.作主语、表.....语.→.作补语...。
(完整版)非谓语动词练习(附答案)
动词不定式A.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
1.Why are you still having a rest here? Stop __________ (work).2.It is dangerous __________ (play) with knife.3.You should be careful __________ (not catch) a cold.4.It will be no problem __________ (arrive) there before noon.5.My parents always tell me __________ (not go) to the net bars(网吧).6.We're going out for dinner. Would you like __________ (join) us?7.I asked him __________ (not open) the door.8.Would you like something __________ (drink)?9.She is too young __________ (go) to school.10.Joan got up early __________ (have) breakfast.key: 1. to work 2. to play 3. not to catch 4. to arrive 5. not to go 6. to join7. not to open8. to drink9. to go 4. to haveB.根据所给汉语完成下列句子。
1.他们决定出去吃晚饭。
They decided _____________________ for supper.2.使每个人都满意是不容易的。
It's not easy _____________________.3.她似乎知道我们的秘密。
非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解
非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The Haiti earthquake at the beginning of 2010 is believed _______ more than 100,0130 people and makes millions homeless, ______ it perhaps the most destroying earthquake in history.A.to kill; making B.to have killed; making C.having killed; to make D.killing; made 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:据认为,2010年的海地地震造成了1000130人的死亡,几百万人无家可归,这使得它成为历史上最具破坏性的地震。
sth is believed to have done是固定句型,意思是“据认为……”,故第一空填to have killed;分析句式,第二空所在处做句子的结果状语,死伤人数众多,成为史上最严重的地震是自然而然的结果,用现在分词作结果状语,故选B。
2.______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. A.Seeing B.To see C.See D.Seen【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
本句的主语是 I,I 与 See 的意义的逻辑关系是主动,也就是Seeing 才能表示主语与非谓语的“主动”的逻辑关系。
3._____________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raised B.RaisingC.Raised D.To raise【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大,要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。
高三英语《非谓语动词》专题精选练习5(含答案)
—He ______ the soldiers ______ down ______guns at once.
A.ordered;to put;theirB.told;to put;their
C.completedD.being completed
19.The police officers stood at either end of the highway,Ray no chance of escape.
A.to giveB.giving
C.givenD.gave
20.However frequently, the textbook play acted by my classmates still interests us every year.
35.It cannot______(measure)in terms of money.
36.We are ______(determine)to succeed.
37.Ido not have a simple solution ______ the difficult problem.
38.It is one of the most ______(amaze)films I’ve ever seen.
45.The children must______(get)lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.
46.Why don’t you give me a call and we’ll have______chat?
【中考英语复习 语法题型高分宝典】专题5 非谓语动词-(原卷及答案)中考英语一轮复习必备
专题五非谓语动词一、单项选择1.(2022天津)The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree__________ it.A. sellB. sellsC. soldD. to sell2.(2022云南昆明)Boys and girls, good luck and wish you__________ good grades on your new journey!A. cuttingB. to cutC. gettingD. to get3.(2022 云南)If you want__________ your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day.A. improveB. improvedC. improvingD. to improve4.(2022重庆A)Mr. Brown told his son not__________ the paintings in the museum.A. touchB. to touchC. touchingD. touched5.(2022重庆B)The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us__________ new hobbies.A. developB. developing C .to develop D. developed6. (2022湖南怀化)The teacher told Jack__________ off the light when he left the classroom.A. turnB. turningC. to turn7.(2022 湖南岳阳)Many students practice__________ in the morning because of the P.E. exam.A. runB. runningC. ran8.(2022江苏宿迁)-Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills?-Certainly. I advise you__________ a diary in English every day.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep9.(2022 江苏扬州) __________ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door.A. ReachB. To reachC. ReachingD. To reaching10.(2022四川达州)-Exercising is good for our health.-You're right. So I'd rather__________ an hour's walk than__________ in front of the computer.A. to take; sitB. take; sitC. take; sittingD. to take; sitting11.(2022四川泸州)As teenagers, we are not allowed__________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.A. bringB. to bringC. bringingD. brought12.(2022四川遂宁)-The art festival is coming. It's a good chance to show ourselves.-You are very good at__________. And you will be the most popular star.A. singingB. singC. to singD. sang13. (2022贵州黔东南州)An old man__________ on the side of the road was found__________, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.A. lies; diesB. lay; diedC. lain; deadD. lying; dying14.(2022 海南)-Peter always remembers__________ the light off when he leaves the room.-That's great. It's a good way to save energy.A. shut B .shutting C. to shut15.(2022贵州铜仁)-Mr. Chen, my kid is sleeping. Would you mind__________ your radio?-Sorry. I'll do it at once.A. turning downB. turn downC. turning upD. turn up16.(2022 贵州毕节)Many people have lost their homes because of wars. It's important for people__________ a peaceful world.A. haveB. hadC. to haveD. to be having17.(2022内蒙古包头)Nancy didn't know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club__________ some new friends.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets18.(2022四川达州)-Hurry up, Jason! We're going to the cinema, but the clothes still need__________.-Don't worry. I think thirty minutes__________ enough.A. washing; areB. to wash; areC. to wash; isD. washing; is19.(2022黑龙江龙东地区)I saw Lily__________ when I passed her room.A. danceB. dancingC. to dance20.(2022黑龙江绥化)If you have difficulty__________ out the problem, you can ask the teacher for help.A. workB. workingC. to work21. (2022黑龙江绥化)-We should do what we can__________ the spread of viruses(病毒).-You are right. We can often wash hands and wear masks.A. preventB. to preventC. preventing22.(2022黑龙江哈尔滨)-I often watch talk shows on TV.-I enjoy watching the news. I hope__________ what's going on around the world.A. find outB. to find outC. finding out23.(2021 吉林)Mr. White invited me__________ the hill with him last weekend.A. to climbB. climbC. climbing24.(2021 天津)When I was young, my parents taught me__________ older people kindly.A. treatsB. to treatC. treatedD. treat25.(2021 重庆A)The villagers plan__________ a new bridge over the river.A. buildB. buildingC. to buildD. built26. (2021广西柳州)Alice couldn't make herself__________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A. payB. paidC. paying27.(2021四川广元)The boy is crazy about music and we always hear him__________ in the music room.A. to singB. singsC. singingD. sing28.(2021广西梧州)My parents are used to__________ after supper.A. walkB. walksC. walkingD. walked29.(2021江苏苏州)During our holidays, we should avoid__________ up at night and oversleeping in the morning.A. stayB. to stayC. stayedD. staying答案:1.D 句意:这幅画对他来说真的很宝贵.他绝不会同意卖掉它.agree to do sth.同意做某事.2.D 句意:男孩女孩们,祝你们好运,祝你们在新的征程中取得好成绩!wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事.3.D 句意:如果你想提高你的发音,坚持每天练习.want to do sth.想要做某事.4.B 句意:布朗先生告诉他的儿子不要碰博物馆里的画.tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事.5.C 句意:新的一年就要来了.老师鼓励我们培养新的爱好.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事.6.C 句意:老师告诉杰克离开教室时把灯关掉.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事.7.B 句意:因为体育考试,许多学生在早上练习跑步.practice doing sth.练习做某事.8.A 句意:-李老师,你能告诉我如何提高我的写作技巧吗?-当然.我建议你每天用英语写日记.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事.9.B 句意:为了到被锁在里面的人身边,消防员破门而入.此处为动词不定式作目的状语.10.B 句意:-锻炼对我们的健康有好处.-你说得对.所以我宁愿步行一小时也不愿坐在电脑前.would ratherdo sth. than do sth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事.11.B 句意:作为青少年,我们不被允许把手机带进学校,这样我们就可以专注于我们的功课.be(not)allowed to do sth.(不)被允许做某事.12.A 句意:-艺术节要来了.这是一个展示自己的好机会.-你很会唱歌.你将成为最受欢迎的明星.be good at doing sth.擅长做某事.13.D 句意:一个躺在路边的老人被发现奄奄一息,他被公交司机和乘客立即送往医院.lies说谎,躺(单三);lay躺(过去式)或放置(动词原形);lain躺(过去分词);lying躺(现在分词)或说谎(现在分词).第一空表示“正躺在路边的老人”,用现在分词作定语.dies死亡(动词单三);died死亡(动词过去式);dead死亡的(形容词);dying垂死的.根据句意可知,还有生命体征,第二空应填dying.14.C 句意:-Peter离开房间的时候总是记得关掉灯.-很好.这是节约能源的一个好办法.remember to do sth.记得去做某事,remember doing sth.记得做过某事.15.A 句意:-陈先生,我的孩子在睡觉.您介意把收音机声音调小一些吗?-不好意思.我马上调小声音. mind doing sth.介意做某事,turn down 把声音调小;turn up把声音调大.根据my kid is sleeping 可知是需要调小声音以免把孩子吵醒.16.C 句意:许多人因为战争失去了家园.对于人们来说,拥有一个和平的世界是重要的. It's + adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是·····的,It为形式主语,to do sth.是真正的主语.17.A 句意:南希不认识新学校里的任何人,因此她决定加入一个课后俱乐部来结识一些新朋友.此处为to do sth.作目的状语.18.D 句意:-Jason,赶快!我们要去看电影,但是衣服仍然需要洗洗.-别担心.我认为30分钟足够了.第一空考查sth. need doing(=sth. need to be done),物作主语时,need doing为主动形式表被动意义;第二空考查时间作主语时,谓语动词用单三.19.B 句意:我经过莉莉房间的时候看见她在跳舞.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事.20.B 句意:如果你解决这个问题有困难,你可以向老师求助.have difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难.21.B 句意:-我们应该做我们能做的去阻止病毒的传播.-你说得对.我们可以勤洗手并且戴口罩.此处为to do sth.作目的状语,what we can是do的宾语,can后面省略了do以避免重复.22.B 句意:-我经常在电视上看脱口秀.-我喜欢看新闻.我希望了解世界各地在发生什么事情.hope to do sth.希望做某事.23.A 句意:上周末,怀特先生邀请我跟他一起去爬山了. invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事.24.B 句意:我小的时候,父母就教我善待老年人.teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事.25.C 句意:村民们计划在河上修一座新桥.plan to do sth.计划做某事.26.B 句意:艾丽斯不能使她自己被注意到,因为她的同学太吵了.此题考查make sb.done的结构,sb.与done是被动关系;而make sb.do sth.的结构中,sb.与do是主动关系.27.D 句意:这个男孩对音乐痴迷并且我们总是听到他在音乐室里唱歌.hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事;hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事.28.C 句意:我父母习惯在晚饭后散步.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;be used to do sth.被用来做某事.29.D 句意:在假期,我们应该避免晚上熬夜、早上不起. avoid doing sth.避免做某事.二、词汇运用30.(2022浙江宁波)Cathy enjoys__________ (解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends.31.(2022内蒙古包头)I remember__________ my key into my bag, but now it's not there!(put)32.(2022黑龙江龙东地区)The spirit of Lei Feng is worth__________ (spread)forever.33.(2022 甘肃武威)The teacher asked the students__________ (circle) the correct answer.34.(2022江苏苏州改编)You can't make much progress in study without__________ (manage) your time well.35.(2021 湖南常德)We used__________ (have)a party to welcome our new friend on weekends.36.(2021 云南)The young should do meaningful things instead of__________ with phones all day.(play)37.(2020黑龙江龙东地区)All the doctors and nurses didn't give up__________ (save)the young man.答案:30.solving 句意:Cathy喜欢通过跟她最好的朋友们分享问题来解决问题.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事.31.putting 句意:我记得把钥匙放进包里了,但是现在它没有在那儿.remember doing sth.记得做过某事.32.spreading 句意:雷锋精神值得永远传承下去.sth.be worth doing 值得做某事.33.to circle 句意:老师要求学生圈出正确的答案.ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事.34.managing 句意:不好好管理时间,你就不能在学习上取得很大的进步.35.to have 句意:我们过去常在周末举行聚会欢迎我们的新朋友.used to do sth.过去常常做某事.36.playing 句意:年轻人应该做有意义的事情,而不是整天玩手机.instead of 后加动名词作宾语.37.saving 句意:所有的医生和护士没有放弃拯救这个年轻人.give up doing sth.放弃做某事.。
非谓语动词练习(含答案)
非谓语动词练习(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京)______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. A.Ordering B.To orderC.Having ordered D.Ordered【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:(因为)那些书是一周多之前订的,现在随时有可能送到。
books和order是动宾关系,即order the books/the books are ordered,故用过去分词表示被动和完成,在此相当于原因状语从句because they were ordered...,故选D。
【点睛】分词作状语1. 分词作时间状语相当于when引导的时间状语从句;on doing sth. ="as" soon as sb. does sth.。
2. 分词作原因状语相当于as,since,because引导的原因状语从句。
3. 分词作方式或伴随状语不能用状语从句替换,但是可以改写成并列句。
4. 分词作条件状语相当于if, unless等引导的从句。
常见的可表示条件的分词有given, supposing, considering, provided, compared with等。
5. 分词作结果状语相当于so that引导的结果状语从句。
分词前常有副词thus,thereby,only等。
6. 分词作让步状语相当于though或者even if等引导的让步状语从句。
2.______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A.To absorb B.To be absorbedC.Absorbed D.Absorbing【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:全神贯注于绘画中,约翰没有注意到晚上到了。
非谓语动词翻译练习
非谓语动词翻译练习1.因为钱不够,我无法购买这房子。
2.由于比你强壮,我能够跑得更快。
3.发现房间里没有人后,他留下了一张纸条。
4.经理用蹩脚的英语设法让别人明白他的意思。
5.如果你感觉不舒服,最好不要去游泳。
6.吃太多的肉会导致变胖。
7.这里禁止吸烟,谁允许你在这里吸烟了?8.售货员看到我穿得破烂,便给我展示了最便宜的衣服。
9.浇太多的水会导致花死亡。
10.因为被雨淋了,我现在感冒了。
11.他们一边说笑着,一边向我们走来。
12.身处异国他乡,一个人会很快改变旧惯。
13.那个跳舞的女孩也很擅长唱歌。
14.在警察包围下,绑架者无路可走只能放弃。
Surrounded by the police。
XXX surrender.Due to illness。
XXX.1.With his hands clasped behind him。
XXX in the room for ten minutes.2.Lost in the big and crowded supermarket。
poor Jack XXX.3.The two war XXX。
XXX.4.XXX is also used in other English-speaking countries.5.The issue currently being discussed at the meeting will be voted on in two weeks' time.6.It is often quoted as a warning for children not to leave their XXX to the cold wind.7.The old farmer liked to walk around in the field in his free time and did not like to stay at home.XXX during his free time。
非5
非谓语动词练习及答案非谓语动词专练1.______ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving2.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came outin the 16th century.A.to be writtenB.writtenC.being writtenD.having written3.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A.to playB.playC.to be playingD.playing4.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.To loseB.LostC.Having lostD.Losing5.When passing me he pretended ______ me.A.to seeB.not having seenC.to have not seenD.not to have seen6.The children insisted ______ there on foot.A.they goingB.they would goC.on their goingD.going7.He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.A.takingB.being takenC.takenD.having taken8.______ the railway station,we had a break,only ______ the train had left.A.Arriving at;to finding to;discovering thatC.On arriving at;finding outD.Hurrying to;to have found out9.With the boy ______ the way,we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to Zhongshan Park.A.leading;finding;leadingB.to lead;found;to leadC.led;finding;ledD.leading;found;led10.______ these pictures,I couldn´t help thinking of those days when I was in Beingand ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks morebeautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen11.I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(NMET)A.to have sailedB.to sailC.sailingD.sail12.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air ______ againstyour face.(MET)A.movedB.movingC.movesD.to move13.______ is known to all,China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or30 years´ time.A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advancedD.It;advancing14.While shopping,people sometimes can´t help ______ into buying something theydon´t really need.A.persuadeB.persuadingC.being persuadedD.be persuaded15.There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.(MET)A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed16.Please excuse my ______ in without ______ .e;permitteding;permittedimg;being permittedD.to come;being permitted17.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend themeeting ______ then.A.Holding;being heldB.Held;holdingC.Having held;heldD.Held;to be held18.——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?——Yes,and I heard this song ______ in English.A.sing;singingB.sung;sungC.sung;singingD.singing;sung19.The question ______ now at the meeting is not the question ______ yesterday.A.discussed;discussedB.discussing;had discussedC.being discussed;discussedD.discussing;discussing20.With the cooking ______ ,I went on ______ some sewing.A.done;to doB.being done;doingC.to be done;doingD.to have done;doing21.It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A.regrettingB.regretC.to regretD.regretted22.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her,only ______ her fivechildren.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving23.I am very busy.I have a very difficult problem ______ .A.to workB.to work outC.to be worked outD.to work it out24.I would appreciate ______ back this affernoon.(NMET)A.you to callB.you callC.your callingD.you´re calling25.Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ .A.tiring;tiredB.tired;tiringC.tiring;tiringD.tired;tired26.I saw some villagers ______ on the bench at the end of the room.A.seatingB.seatC.seatedD.seated themselves27.She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.A.takeB.to be takenC.takenD.taking28.It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow.A.to solveB.to be solvedC.solvedD.solving29.______ maps properly,you need a special pen.A.DrawnB.DrawingC.To drawD.Be drawing30.There is a river ______ around our school.A.to runB.runC.runningD.to be running31.How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?A.to takeB.takeC.takingD.to be taken32.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ______ on the ground on the way back home,but unfortunately for me,I found my colour TV set. ______ when I got home.A.lying;stolenying;stealingy;stolenD.lying;stealing33.Whth the kind-hearted boy ______ me with my work,I´m sure I´ll be able to sparetime ______ with your work.A.to help;help you outB.helping;helping youC.helped;to help you outD.to help;to help you34.Greatly movedd by her words, ______ .A.tears came to his eyesB.he could hardly hold back his tearsC.tears could hardly be held backD.his eyes were filled with tears.35.——I hope the children won´t touch the dog.——I´ve warned them ______ .A.notB.not toC.not touchD.not do36.I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours tofinish a report.(NMET)A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone37.When ______ why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us andsaid nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked38.The man kept silent in the room unless ______ .A.spoken toB.spoke toC.spokenD.to speak39.He was often listened ______ in the next room.A.singB.sungC.to singD.to to sing40.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus,he always prefers ______ a bicycle.(NMET)A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;to rideD.to ride;riding41.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ______ .A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to42.What´s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.A.that they have toB.they have notC.their not havingD.not their having43.______ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch withBill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know44.Bamboo is used ______ houses in some places .A.to buildB.to buildingC.to be builtD.being built45.Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET)A.to doB.doingC.withD.to be doing46.The day we looked forward to ______ .eingC.has comeD.have come47.Whom would you rather ______ the work?A.to have to doB.to have doC.have to doD.have do48.Do you think it any good ______ with him again?A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.having talked49.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted50.The government forbids ______ such bad books.A.publishedB.to publishC.publishD.publishing非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A D C 41―45 A C A A A 46―50 C D A B D。
非谓语动词练习(含答案)
非谓语动词练习(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_____ regularly, can improve our health.A.being carried out B.carrying outC.carried out D.to carry out【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查状语从句的省略句:当主从句的主语一致的情况,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,If carried out="if" proper amounts of exercise are carried out。
句意:实验表明,适量的锻炼,如果被定期进行,能提高人们的健康。
选C。
考点:本题考查省略句式点评:如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致,且状语从句的谓语动词中有 be 动词,从句的主语连同be 可一起省略,该类状语从句多为时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等,连词为when, while, though, if, unless, although, as if 等,后面通常接分词、不定式、形容词、名词等。
2.Th e press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A.hearing B.to be heardC.hear D.heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力,使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。
“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系,用make sth. done结构,故选D。
3.The lecture, _______at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A.starting B.being startedC.to start D.to be started【答案】A【解析】选A start与逻辑主语the lecture之间为主动关系,故排除B、D两项。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite2.________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares 3.Having never worked in the fields, Yu an Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A.support B.to support C.supporting D.supported 4.The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A.to put B.to be put C.put D.putting5.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects 6.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked 7.When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A.to cut;eat B.cutting;eat C.to cut;to eat D.cutting;eating 8.The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A.to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps9.They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A.help B.helped C.helps D.to help10.— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A.play; stay B.to play; to stay C.play; to stay D.to play; stay 11.My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A.to save money B.saving money C.to lose weight D.losing weight 12.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 13.-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A.to live B.to live in C.living D.living in14.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A.In; landing B.In; to land C.On; landing D.On; to land 15._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A.Create B.Created C.To create D.Creating 16.—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living17.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A.what, how B.how, how C.what a, what D.how, what 18.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play19.My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent; to live B.to prevent; from livingC.to preventing; to live D.to preventing; from living20.During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A.used to put up B.used to put inC.were used to put up D.were used to putting in21.—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A.to encourage B.encouraging C.encouraged D.encourage 22.Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A.to break B.breaking C.bread D.broken23.I must get my homework ____,A.done B.does C.do D.did24.My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A.Repairing B.to repair C.repair D.repaired25.A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A.made up of B.made of C.made from D.made by26.I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A.speak, practice making B.speaking, practicing making C.spoken, practicing making D.speaking, practicing to make27.Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A.made B.are made C.to make D.making28.A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A.called B.is called C.calls D.was called 29.Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A.invite B.to invite C.invited D.inviting30.The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy31.My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A.sell B.to sell C.selling D.sold32.While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A.stood B.stand C.standing D.to stand 33.Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A.grow B.to grow C.growing D.to growing 34._________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A.Comparing B.Compared C.Connecting D.Connected 35.---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking 36.—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A.wrote B.to write C.writing D.written37.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting38.There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A.repairing B.repaired C.to repair D.repair39.The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A.to watch B.watching C.watches D.watch40.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A.to helping B.helping C.to help D.helped41.I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A.do; going B.doing; go C.do; go D.doing; going 42.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won43.In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn44._______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A.Push B.To push C.Pushing D.Having pushed 45.I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A.value, taking B.value, to takeC.valuable, to take D.valuable, taking46.Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A.walk; telling B.entering; to speak C.enter; to tell D.walking; talking 47.________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A.Three-fourths; was; repairedB.Three quarters; has; to repairC.Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD.Three quarters; has; repairing48.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting; Better not; used to sitB.my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC.me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD.me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49.--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A.playing B.not playing C.to play D.not to play50.---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A.writes B.does writing C.is writing D.does write51.I don’t mind_____ i n such a small room .A.to live B.to living C.living D.live52.He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent, to live B.to prevent, from livingC.to preventing, to live D.to preventing, from living53.(题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off54.— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A.for, care B.of, care C.of, caring D.for caring55.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A.getting; seeing B.to get; seeingC.getting; being seen D.got; to see56.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend;read B.spend; reading C.spends;reads D.spends; reading 57.— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A.help; taste B.helping; taste C.help; to taste D.helping; to taste 58.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A.smokes B.smoked C.to smoke D.smoking59._______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A.Plants B.Planted C.Plant D.Planting 60.When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
(完整版)非谓语动词练习(附答案)
(完整版)非谓语动词练习(附答案)The shortest way to do many things is非谓语动词练习动词不定式A.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
1.Why are you still having a rest here? Stop __________ (work).2.It is dangerous __________ (play) with knife.3.You should be careful __________ (not catch) a cold.4.It will be no problem __________ (arrive) there before noon.5.My parents always tell me __________ (not go) to the net bars(网吧).6.We're going out for dinner. Would you like __________ (join) us?7.I asked him __________ (not open) the door.8.Would you like something __________ (drink)?9.She is too young __________ (go) to school.10.Joan got up early __________ (have) breakfast.key: 1. to work 2. to play 3. not to catch 4. to arrive 5. not to go 6. to join7. not to open8. to drink9. to go 4. to haveB.根据所给汉语完成下列句子。
1.他们决定出去吃晚饭。
They decided _____________________ for supper.2.使每个人都满意是不容易的。
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.I'm calling to enquire about the position __________in yesterday's China Daily. A.advertised B.to be advertised C.advertising D.having advertised 【答案】A【解析】【详解】A句意:我打电话来咨询一下昨天中国日报上刊登职位的信息。
the position与advertise 是被动关系,用过去分词作定语。
此处的过去分词可以理解为一个定语从句which was advertised。
2.A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour. A.to leave B.left C.leaving D.leave【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:开怀大笑可以缓解身体紧张,至少可以使你的肌肉放松半小时。
分析句子可知,空格处做伴随状语。
且与逻辑主语laugh构成主动关系,所以用现在分词。
故选C。
3.The lecture, _______at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A.starting B.being startedC.to start D.to be started【答案】A【解析】选A start与逻辑主语the lecture之间为主动关系,故排除B、D两项。
不定式作定语时,常表示动作尚未发生,故排除C项,此处用现在分词作后置定语,表示主动。
第四步:根据与谓语动词的先后关系确定时态非谓语动词表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前用过去分词或v.-ing形式/不定式的完成式;如果同时进行用v.-ing形式或不定式的进行式;如果非谓语动词表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之后用不定式的一般式。
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2018届英语语法复习-非谓语动词练习五
编制人:寇江涛
班级:姓名:成绩:
将下列非谓语短语改写为状语从句
1.Not knowing her address, I can’t write to her.
2.Entering the room, I saw a strange sight.
3, Scolded by the teacher, he was very sad.
4.Not knowing where to go, he asked a policeman .
5. Hearing her friend was badly hurt, she burst into tears.
6. Knowing his team had won, he became happy at once.
Fill in the blanks with the words given.
1.(Look)__________out of the window, I can see many cars and buses.
2.(See)__________ from the top of Dragon Tower, Harbin looks more beautiful.
3.The teacher came in, ____________many students. (follow)
4.The teacher came in, ____________by many students. (follow)
5. (repair)___________, the building is forbidden to enter.
6. The house ___________(build)now is a Hope Project School.
7. Passing by the accident scene, I saw the man badly hurt ___________ (carry)onto an ambulance.
8 ___________(not finish) his homework ,Tom was made to stay at school .
9 ___________( close)all the windows ,I went home
10 ___________(invite) to the party ,Tom was very happy .
11.“____________(你有衣服要洗吗)?the maid asked.
12._______________________(没有完成作业),Tom was forbidden to watch TV.
13.________________(正在刷油漆), the house was not allowed to enter.
14.________________(被邀请参加舞会), Mary felt excited.
15.The difficult maths problem ____________________(很难算出).
16.She was angry for _________________________(没有被邀请)to the ball.
17.The thief stole into the store_________________(没人看到)
18.The flat _________________(出租)
19.The man who was on duty that day _________________(应受谴责)
20.They were proud of ___________________________(被派往西藏去工作)
21.When the teacher came in, Tom ________________________(假装再看书)
22.Ni Ping is said ___________________________(写了一本名叫“日子”的书)
23.Song Dandan is said ______________________(在写一本叫“月子”的书)
24.________________________(从窗户往外看), I can see many tall buildings.
25.________________________(从山顶往下看), the city looks more beautiful.
26.________________________(他有很多活要干).Don’t bother him.
27.________________________(他有很多活要干) and you can go ,too.
改错
1 Nobody have any more to say, the meeting was closed.
2 The moon appears, they decided to go on with their journey.
3 The pupils are walking slowly, their teacher follow.
4 Good-bye is said, we went home.
5 All things is considered, it is a good plan.。