雅思句法
雅思基础语法-句子结构
添加副标题
句 子 结 构
工作总结汇报
添加副标题
一：基本句型 二：简单句到复杂句的扩展方法 三：其他句型（there be句型）
CONTENTS
一，基本句型
1
WORKREVIEW
陈述对象+陈述内容
2
主语+谓语 【记】谓语动词决定了一个句子的骨架结构
UNDERWORK
3
启示：（1）分析复杂句时，先找谓语。 写句子时，要知道谓语动词的用法特点
定语字数比较少（1-2），则放在被修饰的名词之前。
定语字数比较多（≥2），则放在被修饰的名词之后。
【练1/3】
01
许多女孩喜欢嫁给有责任感的男孩。
02
许多男孩喜欢娶像凤姐一样的女孩。
03
【练2/3】互联网是当今世界所有知识和信息的关键。（剑6,G,TB,W）
Internet is the key.
A hedge between keeps friendship green.
【练1/3】许多人觉得他们的回报不公平。（剑6,T2,W） Many people think their reward unfair.
【练2/3】技术时代的到来使知识更加重要.
The advent/coming of technology makes knowledge more important/ crucial.
句型四：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
谓语动词特点：
双宾动词：人+物
短语搭配
01
02
03
He showed the guard his passport.
I am going to buy her a gift.
雅思写作句法(按语法分类)9月更新
基 本 句 型（语法）※原因状语从句：因为孩子们不能再依赖父母，所以他们必须要自己来解决所有的问题。
Because children can not rely on their parents any more, they have to deal with all problems by themselves.由于孩子们大部分的时间都呆在学校，因此家长总认为孩子的教育主要是老师的责任。
Since children spend most of their time in school, parents tend to think that teachers are mainly responsible for children’s education.※条件状语从句：如果他们生病了，或者长期患病，高昂的治疗费用会使他们的经济状况变得更糟。
If they fall ill or suffer from diseases for a long period, their financial situation will become worse due to the high cost of treatment.如果发生重大自然灾害，我们需要国际社会向灾民们提供援助。
If any major natural disaster happens, we need to ask the international community to offer help to victims.※让步状语从句：尽管发达国家帮助贫困国家非常重要，但这并不是说富裕国家的政府应该承担全部责任来帮助贫困国家。
Although it is essential for developed countries to help the poorer nations, it does not mean that the governments of the richer countries should take full responsibilities for helping the poorer nations.尽管人们并不真正需要这些商品，但是因为他们喜欢的歌星做了广告，所以他们就买了这个商品。
雅思阅读五大常用句子结构剖析
雅思阅读五大常用句子结构剖析
1.主语+谓语+宾语
这是最基本的句子结构，用于表达主观事物或观点。
例如：I love reading books.（我喜欢读书。
）
2.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
这种结构用于表达给予或传递其中一种信息或物品。
例如：She gave me a book.（她给了我一本书。
）
3.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
这种结构用于表达主语的状态或特征。
例如：She was elected president.（她当选为总统。
）
4.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语
这种结构用于表达主语使宾语成为其中一种状态。
例如：They made him happy.（他们使他快乐。
）
5.主语+连系动词+表语
这种结构用于表达主语的身份、状态或特征。
例如：She is a doctor.（她是一名医生。
）。
雅思写作语法(句法)
句法：1）简单句：主流句型，主要结构会使用就可以了。
1．主谓（宾），例如：人们在这个问题上的观点不一样。
People have different views on this question.People’s ideas vary/differ on this issue.2．主系表，例如：代沟是我们现在必须地面对的问题Generation gap is a problem that we are confronted by us.Generation gap is now a problem we have to face.环境问题是现代社会的一个严重的问题The environmental problem is a serious problem in modern society.该论点具有说服力The argument is convincing.2）并列句：and, but, orboth…and…,not only…but also…,neither…nor…,either…or…主语，谓语，宾语，状语连接词放在动词或形容词的前面主语+谓语+ by either doing A or doing B主语+谓语not only in terms of A, but more importantly/seriously，in terms of B例如：Most children are spoilt, not only in terms of care and attention, but more seriously, in terms of material ways.很多小孩被溺爱，不但在关心和照顾方面，而且，更严重的是，在物质方面。
句子+ by either doing A or doing B通过鼓励学生穿精心设计的校服或者引导他们参加一些能体现出团队精神的活动，学生的行为可以得到逐步的改善Students’behaviors can be improved by either encouraging students to wear well-designed uniforms or guiding them to participate in activities which reveal the spirit of team work.肥胖症可以减轻，方法是不但要养成良好的饮食习惯，而且要多做运动，比如慢跑，跳绳等等。
雅思常用语法总结
雅思常用语法总结雅思考试中常用的语法总结如下：1. 时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来时、过去将来时等。
时态的正确使用是非常重要的，特别是在写作和口语表达中。
2. 被动语态：被动语态用于强调动作的接受者和动作的重要性。
被动语态的形式为“助动词be + 过去分词”，常用的助动词有am, is, are, was, were等。
3. 条件句：条件句用于表达假设、可能性、推测等。
包括三种类型：零条件句（零条件句表示一般事实）、一般条件句（表示现在或将来的情况）、虚拟条件句（表示与现实相反的假设或不可能实现的情况）。
4. 从句：从句是一个句子中的一部分，具有主语和谓语，可做其他句子的主语、宾语、状语等。
常见的从句包括名词性从句（作主语、宾语、表语等）、定语从句（修饰名词）、副词从句（修饰动词、形容词、副词等）。
5. 并列结构：并列结构用于连接两个或多个相同重要性的句子，可以使用连词and, but, or等。
并列结构使句子更加流畅和有逻辑性。
6. 符合最佳用法：在雅思写作中，使用符合最佳用法是非常重要的。
这包括使用适当的连接词、平衡句子结构和长度、使用多样的句型和长句，并在表达观点时提供足够的支持和证据。
7. 倒装句：倒装句的语序颠倒是为了强调特定的信息或实现平衡和连贯。
常见的倒装情况包括完全倒装（谓语动词位于主语之前）、部分倒装（助动词位于主语之前）和否定倒装（否定词位于句首）。
8. 间接引语：间接引语用于转述别人的话或思想。
常见的引述动词包括say, tell, ask等。
在使用间接引语时，需要注意时态的转换和引号的使用。
这些是雅思考试中常用的语法要点总结，合理运用这些语法规则可以提高语言表达的准确性和流利度。
同时，还需要多加练习，掌握常用的语法用法。
雅思阅读句子结构讲解
雅思阅读句子结构讲解
雅思阅读部分包括三篇文章，每篇文章通常由3个段落组成。
以下是
一些常见的句子结构和解释：
1.主谓结构：句子由一个主语和一个谓语组成。
主语是句子中的主要
主题，谓语表示主语的动作或状态。
例子：Cats sleep.（猫睡觉）
2.主谓宾结构：句子由一个主语、一个谓语和一个宾语组成。
宾语是
主语动作的接受者或影响者。
例子：I like ice cream.（我喜欢冰淇淋）
3.并列结构：句子中有两个或多个并列的成分，这些成分用连词连接，可以是并列的主语、谓语、宾语等。
例子：She is tall and beautiful.（她又高又漂亮）
4.从句结构：一个从句是一个句子中的一个完整子句，它包含一个主
语和一个谓语，通常由连接词引导。
例子：I will go to the party if I am free.（如果我有空，我会
去参加派对）
5.倒装结构：在英语中，主语和谓语动词可以互换位置。
这种结构通
常用于强调一些成分或表示其中一种感情。
例子：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.（我从来没有
见过如此美丽的日落）
6.并列从句结构：句子中有两个或多个并列的从句，这些从句可以用连词连接。
例子：He said he was tired and that he wanted to go home.（他说他累了，他想回家）
希望这些句子结构的解释能对您有所帮助，加油！。
雅思考试基本句型
雅思考试常用文法精粹一。
基本句型1. 简单句（只含有一个主谓结构的句子）（1）主语+谓语（不及物动词）The symptoms have disappeared.The Era of Globalization has already come.Spring is advening.（2）主语+系动词+表语(名词)More and more people become die-hard environment protectors.世界经济发展不平衡近来已成为我们的热点话题。
（3）主语+系动词+表语（形容词）-----be, seem, appear, look, remain, sound, feel, smell, taste, grow, turn, prove, go, become, etc.The proposal proves impractical and ridiculous.The prospect of getting old seems bleak.(4) 主语+谓语（及物）+ 宾语We are discussing the merits and drawbacks of Internet.The chemical waste endangers people’s health.(5) 主语+谓语（不及物）+介词+宾语Many citizens invariably complain about the thunderous noise made on the streets by transportation. (6) 主语+谓语+间接宾语/人+直接宾语The government has already showed us its power by sending astronauts onto the moon.(7) 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补（形容词/名词/不定式）Many people find English pleasant to learn.Few people consider KFC a delicacy.We expect the government to take much stronger campaigns against drug addicts.2。
雅思写作核心句法
1) 动词+副词
例句:
1)) The death penalty needs to be used both often and swiftly in order to deter crime and “give criminals what they deserve”.
雅思写作核心句法
例句——
一.基础篇
(一) . 雅思写作5大基本句型结构
1. 雅思写作五大基本句型结构
Pattern 1: 主语+系动词+表语
例句:
1) His statement is somewhat exaggerating.
2) Ideally, there should be a body to monitor such experiments.
3) There has been a debate about whether old people should be forced to retire from work at the age of sixty, regardless of their own wishes.
例句:
1) Several problems would occur due to the overuse of computers.
2) Opinions to this differ a lot.
3) Children’s obsession with the Internet serves as another example of computers’ bad influences on the young minds.
2) Euthanasia is considred by cancer patients to be a decision to die with dignity.
雅思写作实用高分句型总结
雅思写作实用高分句型总结在雅思写作考试中，要求各位考生所表达的句子是多样的，而且要求有一定准确表达的能力。
今天小编为大家总结了一些雅思写作高分句型，希望能帮助到各位考生在备考中多多积累，主要还是能灵活的应用这些句型。
雅思写作实用高分句型总结1.状语前置所谓状语前置就是把状语(副词，介词短语，分词，不定式)放到句首。
考官会频繁使用这种语法结构，而很多考生却没有意识，这种句式通过一堆长句子中出现一个小短语，可以让句子产生长短结合的紧凑感，实例如下：1)Unfortunately, professionals from other fields who make a much greater contribution to human society, are paid so much less that it is hard to disagree with the statement.2)Obviously, education systems are based on the belief that all children can effectively be taught to acquire different skills.3)Like self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but I think these are the two factors that may be most important for achieving happiness.4)As a result of media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities.5)With the political will, such measures could really reduce the amount of rubbish we produce.2.句中插入短语和状语前置类似，长句子中间插入一个小短语，可以让句子读起来更轻松灵活。
雅思基础语法之--句法(一)
雅思基础语法之--实用句法（一）背了单词，有了论点论据的思路，雅思作文却仍然无法下笔？？！！尝试学学怎么写句子的方法吧！英文是一种框架性语言，而说出的话语写出的文章又都是由一个个句子构成的。
因此想要写出作文，除了最基本的词汇量，必须要有英语句子结构的知识，也就是英语的句法。
一．成分，和他们各自的作用一个基本句子的组成部分是：1. 主语（意思是：句子的主人公，动作的发出者，或本句谈论的话题）2. 谓语（意思是：动作，或者“是”）3. 宾语（意思是：动作的承受者，动作发出的对象）4. 定语（功能是：修饰名词的语言部分）5. 状语（功能是：修饰除了名词以外的其他成分的语言部分，或者修饰整句话6. 补语（功能是：补充不完整的描述的语言部分）7. 同位语（意思是：补充话语含义让它更丰富）以上七种成分可以同时出现在一个单句里，也可以只出现主谓宾三种成分。
注意：一个单句必须有且只能有一个谓语！还有一个成分叫表语（前面必须连接be动词等系动词。
功能是：描述或者判断），不能和谓语、宾语同时出现在一个单句里，可以与其他五种成分同时出现。
二．什么词能充当这些成分？1. 主语：1）名词2）代词3）名词短语4）名词从句5）数词6）不定式7）-ing形式8）介词短语（少见）2. 谓语：单独—动词原形，动词一般过去式，动词第三人称单数形式；合成—完成式：be+动词过去分词，进行式：be+动词现在分词，被动态：be+动词过去分词3. 宾语：1）名词2）代词3）名词短语4）名词从句5）数词6）不定式7）动名词4. 定语：1）限定词2）形容词3）名词4）数词5）不定式6）-ing 形式7）过去分词8）介词短语9）副词10）关系从句5. 状语：副词，介词短剧，句子6. 补语：1）名词2）代词3）形容词4）数词5）不定式6）-ing形式7）过去分词8）介词短语9）副词小品词10）名词从句7. 同位语：1）名词2）代词3）名词短语4）数词5）不定式6）-ing 形式7）名词从句8. 表语：1）名词2）形容词3）代词4）数词5）不定式6）ing形式7）过去分词8）副词9）介词短语10）小品词11）名词从句。
雅思写作核心句法
雅思写作核心句法例句——一.基础篇(一). 雅思写作5大基本句型结构1.雅思写作五大基本句型结构Pattern 1: 主语+系动词+表语例句:1)His statement is somewhat exaggerating.2)People have become increasingly self-centered.3)The nuclear weapon remains a threat to the world.Pattern 2: 主语+不及物动词例句:1)Several problems would occur due to the overuse of computers.2)Opinions to this differ a lot.3)Children’s obsession with the Internet serves as another example ofcomputers’ bad influences on the young minds.Pattern 3: 主语+及物动词+宾语(雅思写作中使用最多的句子结构)例句:1)Certain news organizations have reputations for not presenting thenews objectively.2)Some households do not attempt to recycle their waste.3)Modern society expects people to know how to speak English.4)They should not learn to live in a virtual world.5)I think this is true to a certain extent.6)Some people claim that we should start using alternative energysources.Pattern 4: 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语例句:1)Subjects like history, geography and biology give students (间接宾语) avaluable introduction (直接宾语) of the forming of both the natural andhuman worlds.2)Some students would give a higher rating (直接宾语) to the teacher (简介宾语).Pattern 5: 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语例句:1)The government should keep everything in good order.2)I find myself on their side.3)I find myself in complete disagreement with this opinion.4)The advent of technology makes technical and occupational knowledgemore crucial than ever before.(二). 基本句型的3个特殊变式1.there be 句式例句:1)With the advent of mass-production and the improvement in livingstandard, there has been a greater need for advertising than ever before.2)Ideally, there should be a body to monitor such experiments.3)There has been a debate about whether old people should be forced toretire from work at the age of sixty, regardless of their own wishes.2.it 句式例句:1)It has been suggested by numerous medical experts that this pollutionis linked to illness such as cancer and asthma.2)Some parents find it hard to resist the pleading of their little angels notto be punished like this.3.被动句式例句:1)Public awareness should be raised to conserve fresh waterresources—our lifeblood.2)Euthanasia is considred by cancer patients to be a decision to die withdignity.(三). 基本句型的2种扩展方法1.名词的扩展1)形容词+名词例句:The old, cranky caretaker refused to answer our questions.The caretaker, old and cranky, refused to answer our questions.2)名词+介词结构例句:Independence is a very important factor in academic study and research.3)名词+定语从句例句:Boarding schools are ideal for parents whose work takes them abroad.定语从句I think there may be some reasons why entertainment stars earn high salaries but overall I agree that they are overpaid.These days, we have a proliferation of new buildings that/which look exactly like the buildings our ancestors built.The trend is not restricted to rich students who have the money to travel, but is also evident among poorer students who choose to work.Today, teenage students are under increasingly severe stress in their studies, which has disturbed and alarmed many adults.They tend to be more independent, which is a very important factor in academic study and research.4)名词+同位语例句:Siheyuan, courtyard residences in Beijing, was once seen as the remains of the old world.5)名词+不定式(to do)例句:It seems that the best way to keep them in good health is to allow them to keep working.6)名词+分词结构(-ed/ -ing)例句:People in favor of this say that old people, having worked for over thirty or forty years, should not go on working.2.动词的扩展1)动词+副词例句:1)) The death penalty needs to be used both often and swiftly in order to deter crime and “give criminals what they deserve”.2)) Boarding schools are expensive, so demand for them is usually/virtually limited to high income families.2)动词+介词短语例句:1)) Some people think that physical punishment should be illegal under all circumstances.2)) For over fifty years, A number of nations have been involved in the exploration of outer space.3)动词+状语从句例句:1)) One of the first things that people need to consider when deciding whether or not to believe the new stories is the source.When deciding whether or not to believe the new stories, one of the first things that people need to consider is the source.2)) Young people can choose to stop working and enjoy their leisure time as long as they can make ends meet.As long as they can make ends meet, young people can choose to stop working and enjoy their leisure time.常用状语从句连接词例句The ecological problems are being aggravated; therefore, it is imperative that we take measures to combat the pollution of the environment.The government should raise the public awareness of environmental preservation, thereby promoting sustainable development and creating a more livable environment.Self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us to correct our mistakes.As a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities.In spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young cannot be denied.The government plays a crucial role in scientific research; nonetheless, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research.Even though it is unlikely that all workers do feel happy in their work, I think it is not unrealistic to promote more job satisfacton in any job.Rote learning is sometimes necessary, albeit stressfull.While modern man leads a stressful life, our ancestors could often perform their business in a leisurely fashion.The educational and medical facilities in big cities are mostly very advanced. In contrast, their counterparts in the country tend to be of inferior quality.If large companies are moved to the countryside, the traffic congestion in cities will be alleviated substantially.Provided that we can minimise the pain of testing animals, animal experimentation should be continued.二. 高分篇1.平行结构考官范文例句:1)Satisfaction is also increased by a sense of responsibility for andloyalty to a team. (名词短语平行)2)Even when chidren use a computer for other purposes, such as gettinginformation or emailing friends, it is no substitute for human interaction.(分词短语平行)3)Some essays are hard to undrstand, not because they are long butbecause they are obscure. (从句平行)2.状语提前考官范文例句:1)Just like the movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with hugehouses and cars.2)Unfortunately, it is not always the case that new things are promotedbecause they have good impacts for the majority of people.3)In addition to the financial benefits, this kind of job brings intellectualrewards.4)Living in poverty, these people do not even have money to buy enoughfood.5)To alleviate traffic jams, the government should encourage people totake the subway.3.强调句考官范文例句:1)It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person’s personality anddictates how that personality develops.2)However, it is also true that it is only those who reach the very top oftheir profession who can get these huge salaries.4.双重否定考官范文例句:1)It is not unrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job.2)These days, it is not uncommon that young people have a break fromstudying after graduating from high school.5.虚拟语气考官范文例句:3)If this were true, then we would be able to predict the behavior andcharacter of a person from the moment they were born.4)Without the natural talent, continuous training would be neitherattractive nor productive, and without the training, the child would not learn how to exploit and develop their talent.6.倒装句考官范文例句:1)Not only should the parents spend more time with their children, theyshould also try to communicate with their children more often.2)Strange as it may seem,parents’ attention sometimes hindersstudents’ academic development.3)Only in this way can this issue be effectively solved.4)Under no circumstances/ On no account should teachers hit theirstudents.7.下定义考官范文例句:1)So feelings about one’s job must reflect how an individual feels abouthis or her life as a whole.2)Happiness is, essentially, satisfaction of specific human desire.3)High-caliber journalists are best characterised by their discipline,determination and dignity.8.释义考官范文例句:1)Talent is what distinguishes a person who has been trained to play asport or an instrument, from those who become good players. I n other words, there is more to the skill than a learned technique。
雅思写作句法练习(带注释版)
句法练习：1. 大学是一个很好的地方，学生在这里学习各个领域（field, subject）的知识，为未来做准备。
2. 很多大学生毕业以后选择留在大城市，在这里他们有更多的机会找到好工作。
3. 研究表明，人所取得的成就是由他的长处(strength, strong point) 决定的，而不是短处(weakness, weak point)。
（宾语从句）4. 高等教育能够让学生学到各门学科的专业知识(specialized knowledge)，从而为未来的职业发展打下坚实的基础。
（可选并列句，定语从句或者状语从句）5. 政府应该在理科（science subject）教学方面多投资，比如建更好的实验室，提供奖学金等。
这样能够鼓励更多的年轻人投身理科研究。
（定语从句）6. 数学课能够培养学生的逻辑思维，这种能力对于将来的职业发展很有用，无论（no matter，regardless of）他们将来从事什么工作。
（多层从句或者介词）7. 学生长时间上网，缺乏体育锻炼，出现了很多健康问题。
8. 垃圾食品的糖和油含量（contain, content）特别高，吃太多垃圾食品容易肥胖。
9. 由于学习压力大（high stress），有些学生晚上睡不着觉，担心自己通不过考试。
10. 和住学校的孩子相比，住家的孩子在与人沟通和合作方面有可能存在一定困难（have difficulty in）。
11. 课余做一些兼职工作可以让学生获得实践经验，而且挣钱还能培养孩子的理财能力（the ability to manage their finance）。
12. 如果学生涉猎（dabble in）不同的科目，他们能够逐步发现自己真正感兴趣的科目，这样对将来的选择适合自己的职业有好处。
（多层复合句）13. 尽管网络很普及（widely used），但是一些中年人或者老年人还是习惯（get accustomed to）看报纸或者看电视，有时候是因为他们不会使用网络。
雅思听力之复杂句多种类型总结
雅思听力之复杂句多种类型总结
1.并列句：
并列句是最简单的一种复杂句式，即用连接词把两个及两个以上的简单句连接在一起。
例如，“They helped him + and he succeeded.”
2.名词性从句：
名词从句的本质相当于一个名词，可以作主语、宾语、表语和同位语。
其引导词有that从句、whether/if从句和疑问词从句。
3.状语从句：
状语从句的使用需要注意根据不同从句使用不同的连接词。
例如，时间状语从句有when、before、after等连接词，而原因状语从句有because、since、as等连接词。
4.条件句：
条件句用于表示假设和条件，例如“If you study hard, you will pass the exam.”
1
5.时间状语从句：
时间状语从句用于表示时间和顺序，例如“We will go for a walk after dinner.”6.原因状语从句：
原因状语从句用于表示原因和理由，例如“I am late because the bus was late.”7.复杂修饰词：
复杂修饰词用于修饰名词、动词、形容词等，例如“a rapidly growing company”。
2。
雅思阅读的5种句型结构分析
雅思阅读的5种句型构造分析^p雅思阅读中出现的5种句型构造分析^p1. 表转折：but, however, yet, in fact, on the other hand;A, but B: 否认A而肯定B，那么A，B两局部内容是相反的。
例如：puterized data storage and electronic mail were to have heralded thepaper less office. But, contrary to expectations, paper consumption throughoutthe world shows no sign of abating .解释：paper less 表示负向，那么but后no sign of abating 表示正向，所以abating是表示负向的词。
总结：此种方法有利于在不认识单词的前提下读懂句子意思，很有帮助，但一定要练习，而且要敏感。
练习：The marginal costs of generating electricity from nuclear energy may betiny, but , as the technology now stands, huge and uncertain costs are involvedin building the power stations, dealing with spent fuel, anddemissioning.2. 表让步：(1)although：although A, B:尽管有A，B还是出现了(A，B互不影响)假设A是正，那B就是负的。
例如：Although the world regards Asia as the focus of an economic andindustrial miracle, without adequate supplies of food, Le says, chaos couldeasily result in many countries.解释：miracle奇迹，表正向,那么but后的chaos是一个表负向的词。
雅思考试基本语法句型分析
雅思考试基本语法句型分析
雅思考试基本语法句型分析
导语：所谓语法，就是句子中词与词的关系，即符合那个语言词语关系的规律。
下面cnfla小编为您收集整理的雅思考试基本语法句型分析，欢迎阅读!
英语语法只有一条。
英语的句子基本构成是主谓宾结构。
据此，五大基本句型的组合可以说出无数的句子。
1. 主谓句型：Would you still work suppose you won $20 million in the lottery?
2. 主谓宾句型：An Australian firm unveiled an electronic shark repellent unit.
3. 主谓双宾语句型：Such an arrangement will spare the CEOs
a lot of time.
4. 主谓宾补句型：At the conference, the representatives from the developing countries tried to make their voice heard.
5. 主系表句型：I am proud of the people working in the after-sale department.大
家在备考雅思语法的时候，在熟练掌握基本句型的基础上，可以逐渐学些非谓语动词，介词短语和复合句的.使用(所有的复合句都是建立在五大基本句型之上)，再辅之时态语态的配合，这样，语法的框架就搭建起来了，多加实际的应用也就熟练了。
雅思——英语句子结构分析
雅思——英语句子结构分析下面是一些例子，用于分析雅思英语句子的结构。
1. The cat is sleeping.Subject + Verb + Object主语+谓语+宾语2. It is raining outside.主语+谓语+补语3. I am going to the store.Subject + Verb + Prepositional Phrase主语+谓语+介词短语4. She plays the piano beautifully.Subject + Verb + Direct Object + Adverb主语+谓语+直接宾语+副词5. The teacher gave the students a difficult assignment. Subject + Verb + Indirect Object + Direct Object主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语6. John bought a new car with his savings.Subject + Verb + Direct Object + Prepositional Phrase主语+谓语+直接宾语+介词短语7. Although it was raining, we still went for a walk.Subordinating Conjunction + Subject + Verb, Main Clause从属连词+主语+谓语，主句8. She is a talented singer, and she also dances well.主语+谓语+补语，并列连词+主语+谓语+副词9. The book on the table belongs to me.Subject + Prepositional Phrase + Verb + Prepositional Phrase 主语+介词短语+谓语+介词短语10. Having finished his homework, John went to bed.Verb + Possessive Pronoun + Noun + Paticiple Phrase, Subject + Verb + Prepositional Phrase谓语+所有格代词+名词+分词短语。
雅思作文的用词和句法技巧
雅思作文的用词和句法技巧雅思作文的用词和句法技巧在上一章节中，咱们就雅思词汇的.运用技巧做了深化的分析，在本节中，将持续和我们讨论一下句型运用方法的一些技巧。
一、并排结构的运用经过对官方范文的研讨发现，考生在用并排结构进步句型层次的时分能够从以下几个层面下手：1. 名词并排: n1，n2，n3，…这种并排又能够详细经过以下2种结构完成：a). A，B，C，… and other Xsb). X，such Y as A，B，C，…i. Reading，writing，listening and other academic subjects could be learned from books，or primarily from books.ii. Some knowledge，such academic subjects as reading，writing，listening，could be learned from books，or primarily from books.iii. It is of great importance for people to read imaginative literature，such as poetry，novels or mythology.iv. It is of great importance for people to read novels and other types of imaginative literature such as poetry and mythology.2. 名词性成分并排: n. + what/how/whether/if…这种并排又能够详细经过以下2种结构完成：a). what=something thatb). how=the way/manner in whichi. Most parents educate their children merely by instinct rather than proper pedagogy，and usually do not care about their relationship withchildren and how much neglect influences the future development of their children.ii. Most students are eager to obtain knowledge，but they lack the sense of what is good，or what is necessary and how much a deficiency in the concept of viewing the situation as a whole would mislead them. iii. My fellow Americans，ask not what your country can do for you，ask what you can do for your country. My fellow citizen of the world，ask not what American will do for you，but what together we can do for the freedom of man. (John Kennedy)3. 形容词成分并排:a). a1 and a2+nb). a1+yet/but+a2+nc). a1，a2+n+that…d). a1，a2，so a3 that/as to…i. a small town à a small and peaceful towna good teacher à a good and very impressive teachera stupid decision à a stupid and incorrigible decisionii. a simple yet effective methoda direct and simple yet magically effective methodan irrational yet understandable decisiona fair and balance，yet undesirable decisionan obvious yet not the most significant reasoniii. Most students can hardly stand for his typically dry and dull lectures that would normally continue at least several quarters without giving any essential information.iv. The impact that technology has had on our daily life and society in general，is undeniable. It will become even greater as computers get faster，smaller，smarter，and so inexpensive that virtually everyone will be able to own one.v. A class led by a lethargic teacher could be extremely dull，and so boring that drives everybody in the class into sleep.vi. Learning in essence is a process that is time-consuming，painstaking， and so hard that virtually only persistent few can finally have a sense of real achievement.。
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第一章句子什么是句子?句子就是一组相关的词组合在一起表达一个完整的意思。
句子的成分可分为主语subject、谓语predicate、宾语object、定语attributive、同位语appositive 状语adverbial和表语predicative等。
宾语又分为直接宾语、间接宾语和复合宾语3种。
一个句子不一定要包括上述的每种成分。
一般说来，一个句子应该有一个主语和谓语，才能作为独立的句子单独存在。
句子种类繁多，有长有短，有简单句也有复合句，各自在文章中起不同的作用。
要写好文章，必须先从写好句子开始。
我们必须对句子的基本句型和分类有一个清晰的认识，句子的质量如何，直接影响到文章的整体效果。
➠基本句子结构虽然英语的句子结构较为复杂，却有章可循。
归纳起来，英语主要有以下几种基本句型：1 The price of cars fluctuates between August and September．8月和9月期间汽车价格波动。
2 From 1995 to 1998，the number of male students stabilized ．1995年至1998年，男生的人数保持稳定态势。
3 The number of TV viewers climbs significantly between 8 pm and 10 pm.电视观众的人数在晚上8点到10点之间急剧上升。
4 Since 2000 the figure has dropped slightly .从2000年起数目开始缓慢下降。
5 The Era of Globalization has already come.全球一体化时代已经来临。
6 Views on the issue in question vary greatly .人们对此事持有不同看法。
7 Notions about this hot topic differ widely .人们对此热门话题的观点不一。
8 Some acute problems have already arisen .一些尖锐的问题已经出现。
9 The environment has been deteriorating along with the rapid development of economy.随着经济的迅猛发展，环境也在不断地恶化。
10 Overweight/Obese people suffer greatly psychologically and physically . 肥胖的人身心都受到伤害。
1 The toxic gases endanger people’s health .有毒气体危害人们健康。
2 Before presenting my view, I will explore both sides of the controversial issue . 在表明观点之前，我将探讨一下这具有争议的事件的正反方。
3 Art funding lavishes our limited public funds .资助艺术浪费我们有限的公共资金。
4 The installation cameras violates people’s privacy .安装摄像头侵犯人们的隐私。
5 Playing computer games squanders parents’ hard-earned cash .打游戏机浪费父母的血汗钱。
6 Passive smoking can cause symptoms such as eye irritation headache, cough, sore throat, dizziness, and nausea被动吸烟可导致诸如眼睛发炎、头痛、咳嗽、喉咙痛、头晕和恶心等症状。
7 Art upgrades the image and status of the city．艺术提升城市的形象和地位。
8 Collections and exhibitions reflect the cultural and social diversity .收藏品和展品反映了文化和社会的多元化。
9 Improper living habits impair our health .不良的生活习惯有害健康。
10 Compulsory military service breaks the study momentum.义务兵役制度破坏学习的连贯性。
11 Unrestrained development of tourism breaks the ecological balance ．旅游业无限制的发展破坏生态平衡。
12 Cross—cultural communication can remove prejudice and hostility .跨文化交流有助于消除偏见和敌意。
13 Indulgence in watching TV kills creativity .沉迷于看电视扼杀创造力。
14 Investment in artistic projects，such as museums and galleries, promotes the city image.投资艺术项目，如博物馆和展览馆等，能改善城市形象。
➨不及物动词可以通过跟介词或副词结合构成及物用法。
♦VI+Prep=VT approve of, deal with, look into, complain about, result in, lead to,dispose of, subscribe to, side with, contribute to, give up, appeal to1 The department concerned should deal with this unpleasant matter in two days.有关部门应在两天之内处理这一不愉快的事件。
2 Would you please look into my present situation?你能否调查一下我的现状?3 Many residents complain about the construction site which makes great noise day and night．很多居民投诉整天发出巨大噪音的工地。
4 Overindulgence in computer games leads to obesity and myopia .过分沉迷于电脑游戏导致肥胖和近视。
5 Your advertisement in Guangzhou Morning Post appeals to me,贵公司登载于《广州英文早报》的广告吸引了我。
6 Overuse of fertilizers and pesticides may _give rise to the deteriorations of the environment .过量使用肥料和杀虫剂可能导致环境的恶化。
7 I can hardly side with the latter opinion for the following several sound reasons．我很难认同后一种观点,理由有以下几方面。
8 Art contributes to the enrichment of the lives of people.艺术丰富人们的生活。
9 Cultural development contributes to the image of a country as a modern,dynamic and forward-looking society．文化发展展示了一个现代、充满活力和展望未来的社会。
10 Excessive intake of fat and calorie results in a host of health conditions such as obesity, coronary heart disease and hypertension .过量摄入脂肪和热量导致一系列的健康问题,如肥胖、冠心病和高血压等。
11 Competition among fellow teens leads to jealousy and jealousy leads to violent acts.同伴之间的竞争导致嫉妒,而嫉妒导致暴力行为。
12 In order to stay healthy, we should give up excessive drinking and smoking .为了身体健康,我们应该避免烟酒过度。
13 Few people subscribe to the proposal set forth by animal-rights advocates . 很少人赞成动物权益保护者提出的建议。
♦VI+Adv+Prep=VT make up for, look down upon, do away with, pot up with1 I will make up for my fault by inviting you to have a drink tonight.今晚我将邀请你去喝一杯以示将功赎过。
2 We shall never look down upon people from minority areas我们永远都不应看不起来自少数民族地区的人民。
3 In order to lose weight, we should do away with the sedentary lifestyle. 我们应该抛弃久坐的生活方式以减轻体重。
4 For the sake of our younger generation, corporal punishment should be done away with为了年轻一代着想,我们应该废除体罚。
5 I can hardly put up with the poor service of your restaurant.我很难忍受你们饭馆低劣的服务。
1 The touch on a thick volume gives one inexpressible pleasure .手握厚重的一卷书,我们感受到难以言状的快乐。
2 Thecritics show us some convincing evidence.反对者向我们展示一些具有说服力的证据。
3The table shows US the results of a survey on the relationship between gender and hobbies该表格向我们展示了关于性别和爱好之间关系的调查结果.4 A gap year offers high school graduates a valuable career interests and goals .间隔年为中学毕业生提供了一个宝贵的机会去认清自己的职业兴趣和目标。