09年真题及答案
2009年国考行测真题及答案解析2
第四部分数量关系（共20题，参考时限20分钟）一、数字推理。
给你一个数列，但其中缺少一项，要求你仔细观察数列的排列规律，然后从四个供选择的选项中选择你认为最合理的一项，来填补空缺项，使之符合原数列的排列规律．请开始答题：101、5 12 21 34 53 80 （）A．121 B．115 C．119 D．117102、7 7 9 17 43 （）A．119 B．117 C．123 D．121103、1 9 35 91 189 （）A．361 B．341 C．321 D．301104、0 1/6 3/8 1/2 1/2 （）A．5/13 B．7/13 C．5/12 D．7/12105、153 179 227 321 533 （）A．789 B．919 C．1229 D．1079二、数学运算。
在这个部分试题中，每道试题呈现一段表述数学关系的文字，要求你迅速、准确地计算出答案。
你可以在草稿纸上运算请开始答题：106、北京奥运会八月八日晚上八点举行，问全世界和中国在同一天有多少国家? （）A．没有一个B．全部国家C．全部国家二分之一以下D．二分之一以上107．小王忘记了朋友的手机号的最后两位，只记得手机号的倒数第一位是奇数，那么小王最多要拨打多少次才能保证打通朋友的电话?( )A．90 B．50 C．45 D．20108．用六位数字表示日期，比如表示1998年7月16日，用这种方法表示2009年的全部日期，那么全年中六个数字都不同的日期有几天?( )A．12 B．29 C．0 D．1109．甲乙共有图书260本，其中甲有专业书13%，乙有专业书12.5%，那么甲的非专业书有多少本?( )A．75 B．87 C．174 D．67110．一条隧道，甲用20天的时间可以挖完，乙用10天的时间可以挖完，现在按照甲挖一天，乙再接替甲挖一天，然后甲再接替乙挖一天…如此循环，挖完整个隧道需要多少天? ( )A．14 B．16 C．15 D．13111．甲乙有相同数目的萝卜，其中甲打算卖1元2个，乙打算卖1元3个，后来甲乙一起以2元5个的价钱把萝卜卖了出去，结果比预期的收入少了4元钱。
09专八阅读真题及答案详解
09专⼋阅读真题及答案详解09专⼋阅读真题及答案详解TEXT AWe had been wanting to expand our children's horizons by taking them to a place that was unlike anything we'd been exposed to during our travels in Europe and the United States. In thinking about what was possible from Geneva, where we are based, we decided on a trip to Istanbul, a two-hour plane ride from Zurich.We envisioned the trip as a prelude to more exotic one s（11题答案C的出处）, perhaps to New Delhi or Bangkok later this year, but thought our 11- and 13-year-olds needed a first step away from manicured boulevards and pristine monuments. What we didn't foresee was the reaction of friends, who warned that we were putting our children "in danger," referring vaguely, and most incorrectly, to disease, terrorism or just the unknown. To help us get acquainted with the peculiarities of Istanbul and to give our children a chance to choose what they were particularly interested in seeing, we bought an excellent guidebook and read it thoroughly before leaving. Friendly warnings didn't change our planning, although we might have more prudently checked with the U.S. State Department's list of troublespots. We didn't see a lot of children among the foreign visitors during our six-day stay in Istanbul, but we found the tourist areas quite safe, very interesting and varied （12题答案A的出处）enough even to suit our son, whose oft-repeated request is that we not see "every single" church and museum in a given city.Vaccinations weren't needed for the city, but we were concemed about adapting to the water for a short stay. So we used bottled water for drinking and brushing our teeth, a precaution that may seem excessive, but we all stayed healthy. Taking the advice of a friend, we booked a hotel a 20-minute walk from most of Istanbul's major tourist sites. This not only got us some morning exercise, strolling over the Karakoy Bridge, but took us past a colorful assortment of fishermen, vendors and shoe shiners. From a teenager and pre-teen's view, Istanbul street life is fascinating since almost everything can be bought outdoors. They were at a good age to spend time wandering the labyrinth of the Spice Bazaar, where shops display mounds ofpungent herbs in sacks. Doing this with younger children would be harder simply because the streets are so packed with people; it would be easy to get lost.For our two, whose buying experience consisted of department stores and shopping mall boutiques（13题答案D的出处）, it was amazing to discover that you could bargain over price and perhaps end up with two of something for the price of one. They also learned to figure out the relative value of the Turkish lira, not a small matter with its many zeros.Being exposed to Islam was an important part of our trip. Visiting the mosques, especially the enormous Blue Mosque, was our first glimpse into how this major religion is practiced. Our children's curiosity already had been piqued by the five daily calls to prayer over loudspeakers in every corner of the city, and the scarves covering the heads of many women. Navigating meals can be troublesome with children, but a kebab, bought on the street or in restaurants, was unfailingly popular. Since we had decided this trip was not for gourmets, kebabs spared us the agony of trying to find a restaurant each day that would suit the adults' desire to try something new amid children's insistence that the food be served immediately. Gradually, we branched out to try some other Turkish specialties. Although our son had studied Islam briefly, it is impossible to be prepared for every awkward question that might come up, such as during our visits to the Topkapi Sarayi, the Ottoman Sultans' palace. No guides were available so it was do-it-yourself, using our guidebook, which cheated us of a lot of interesting history and anecdotes that a professional guide could provide（14题答案B的出处）. Next time, we resolved to make such arrangements in advance.On this trip, we wandered through the magnificent complex, with its imperial treasures, its courtyards and its harem. The last required a bit of explanation that we would have happily lef~ to a learned third party.11. The couple chose Istanbul as their holiday destination mainly becauseA. the city is not too far away from where they lived.B. the city is not on the list of the U.S. State Department.C. the city is between the familiar and the exotic.D. the city is more familiar than exotic.12. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. The family found the city was exactly what they had expected.B. Their friends were opposed to their holiday plan.C. They could have been more cautious about bringing kids along.D. They were a bit cautious about the quality of water in the city.13. We learn from the couple's shopping experience back home thatA. they were used to bargaining over price.B. they preferred to buy things outdoors.C. street markets were their favourite.D. they preferred fashion and brand names.14. The last two paragraphs suggest that to visit places of interest in IstanbulA. guidebooks are very useful.B. a professional guide is a must.C. one has to be prepared for questions.D. one has to make arrangements in advance.15. The family have seen or visited all the following in Istanbul EXCEPTA. religious prayers.B. historical buildings.C. local-style markets.D. shopping mall boutiques. （根据本⽂，shopping mall boutiques 是讲述者在国内购物的去处）TEXT BLast month the first baby-boomers turned 60. The bulky generation born between 1946 and 1964 is heading towards retirement. The looming "demographic cliff" will see vast numbers of skilled workers dis patch ed from the labour force.The workforce is ageing across the rich world（16题答案D 出处）. Within the EU the number of workers aged between 50 and 64 will increase by 25% over the next two decades, while those aged 20-29 will decrease by 20%. In Japan almost 20% of the population isalready over 65, the highest share in the world. And in the United States the number of workers aged 55-64 will have increased by more than half in this decade, at the same time as the 35- to 44-year-olds decline by 10%.Given that most societies are geared to retirement at around 65, companies have a looming problem of knowledge management, of making sure that the boomers do not leave before they have handed over their expertise along with the office keys and their e-mail address. A survey of human-resources directors by IBM last year concluded: "When the baby-boomer generation retires, many companies will find out too late that a career's worth of experience has walked out the door, leaving insufficient talent to fill in the void." Some also face a shortage of expertise. In aerospace and defence, for example, as much as 40% of the workforce in some companies will be eligible to retire within the next five years. At the same time, the number of engineering graduates in developed countries is in steep decline.A few companies are so squeezed that they are already taking exceptional measures. Earlier this year the Los Angeles Times interviewed an enterprising Australian who was staying in Beverly Hills while he tried to persuade locals to emigrate to Toowoomba, Queensland, to work for his engineering company there. Toowoomba today; the rest of the developed world tomorrow?If you look hard enough, you can find companies that have begun to adapt the workplace to older workers. The AARP, an American association for the over-50s, produces an annual list of the best employers of its members. Health-care firms invariably come near the top because they are one of the industries most in need of skilled labour. Other sectors similarly affected, says the Conference Board, include oil, gas, energy and government. Near the top of the AARP's latest list comes Deere & Company, a no-nonsenseindustrial-equipment manufacturer based in Illinois; about 35% of Deere's 46,000 employees are over 50 and a number ofthem are in their 70s. The tools it uses to achieve that –flexible working(17D), telecommuting, and so forth(17A) - also coincidentally help older workers to extend their working lives. The company spends "a lot of time" on the ergonomics of its factories, making jobs thereless tiring, which enables older workers to stay at them for longer（19题答案D出处,根据上下⽂和ergonimics的字⾯意思the branch of engineering science in which biological science is used to study the relation between workers and their environments）.Likewise, for more than a decade, Toyota, arguably the world's most advanced manufacturer, has adapted its workstations to older workers. The shortage of skilled labour available to the automotive industry has made it unusually keen to recruit older workers. BMW recently set up a factory in Leipzig that expressly set out to employ people over the age of 45. Needs must when the devil drives. Other firms are polishing their alumni networks（17B）. IBM uses its network to recruit retired people for particular projects. Ernst & Young, a professional-services firm, has about 30,000 registered alumni, and about 25% of its "experienced" new recruits are former employees who return after an absence. But such examples are unusual. A survey in America last month by Ernst & Young found that "although corporate America foresees a significant workforce shortage as boomers retire, it is not dealing with the issue." Almost three-quarters of the 1,400 global companies questioned by Deloitte last year said they expected a shortage of salaried staff over the next three to five years. Yet few of them are looking to older workers to fill that shortage; and even fewer are looking to them to fill another gap that has already appeared. Many firms in Europe and America complain that they struggle to find qualified directors for their boards - this when the pool of retired talent from those very same firms is growing by leaps and bounds.Why are firms not working harder to keep old employees? Part of the reason is that the crunch has been beyond the horizon of most managers. Nor is hanging on to older workers the only way to cope with a falling supply of labour（19题答案D出处）. The participation of developing countries in the world economy has increased the overall supply - whatever the local effect of demographics in the rich countries. A vast amount of work is being sent offshore to such places as China and India and more will go in future. Some countries, such as Australia, are relaxing their immigration policies to allow much needed skills to come in fromabroad. Others will avoid the need for workers by spending money on machinery and automation.16. According to the passage, the most serious consequence of baby-boomers approaching retirement would beA. a loss of knowledge and experience to many companies.B. a decrease in the number of 35- to 44- year-olds.C. a continuous increase in the number of 50-to 64-year-olds.D. its impact on the developed world whose workforce is ageing.17. The following are all the measures that companies have adopted to cope with the ageing workforce EXCEPTA. making places of work accommodate the needs of older workers.B. using alumni networks to hire retired former employees.C. encouraging former employees to work overseas.D. granting more convenience in working hours to older workers.18. "The company spends 'a lot of time' on the ergonomics of its factories" (Paragraph Seven) means thatA. the company attaches great importance to the layout of its factories.B. the company improves the working conditions in its factories.C. the company attempts to reduce production costs of its factories.D. the company intends to renovate its factories and update equipment.19. In the author's opinion American firms are not doing anything to deal with the issue of the ageing workforce mainly becauseA. they have not been aware of the problem.B. they are reluctant to hire older workers.C. they are not sure of what they should do.D. they have other options to consider.20. Which of the following best describes the author's development of argument?A. introducing the issue---citing ways to deal with theissue---~describing the actual status---offering reasons.B. describing the actual status--- introducing the issue---citing ways to deal with the issue---offering reasons. （根据整个⽂章的结构）C. citing ways to deal with the issue---introducing theissue----describing the actual status---offering reasons.D. describing the actual status--offering reasons---introducing the issue---citing ways to deal with the issue.TEXT C(1) The other problem that arises from the employment of women is that of the working wife. It has two aspects: that of the wife who is more of a success than her husband and that of the wife who must rely heavily on her husband for help with domestic tasks. There are various ways in which the impact of the first difficulty can be reduced. Provided that husband and wife are not in the same or directly comparable lines of work, the harsh fact of her greater success can be obscured by a genial conspiracy to reject a purely monetary measure of achievement as intolerably crude （21题答案B出处）. Where there are ranks, it is best if the couple work in different fields so that the husband can find some special reason for the superiority of the lowest figure in his to the most elevated in his wife's.(2) A problem that affects a much larger number of working wives is the need to re-allocate domestic tasks if there are children（22题答案D出处）. In The Road to Wigan Pier George Orwell wrote of the unemployed of the Lancashire coalfields: "Practically never ... in a working-class home, will you see the man doing a stroke of the housework. Unemployment has not changed this convention, which on the face of it seems a little unfair. The man is idle from morning to night but the woman is as busy as ever - more so, indeed, because she has to manage with less money. Yet so far as my experience goes the women do not protest. They feel that a man would lose his manhood if, merely because he was out of work, he developed in a'Mary Ann'."(3) It is over the care of young children that this re-allocation of duties becomes really significant. For this, unlike the cooking of fish fingers or the making of beds, is an inescapably time-consuming occupation, and time is what the fully employed wife has no more to spare of than her husband.(4) The male initiative in courtship is a pretty indiscriminate affair, something that is tried on with any remotely plausible woman who comeswithin range and, of course, with all degrees of tentativeness（25题答案A出处）. What decides the issue of whether a genuine courtship is going to get under way is the woman's response. If she shows interest the engines of persuasion are set in movement. The truth is that in courtship society gives women the real power while pretending to give it to men.(5) What does seem clear is that the more men and women are together, at work and away from it, the more the comprehensive amorousness of men towards women will have to go, despite all its past evolutionary services. For it is this that makes inferiority at work abrasive and, more indirectly, makes domestic work seem unmanly, if there is to be an equalizing redistribution of economic and domestic tasks between men and women there must be a compensating redistribution of the erotic initiative（24题答案A出处,在追求异性⽅⾯，过去是男⼈主动，现在变了）. If women will no longer let us beat them they must allow us to join them as the blushing recipients of flowers and chocolates.21. Paragraph One advises the working wife who is more successful than her husband toA. work in the same sort of job as her husband.B. play down her success, making it sound unimportant.C. stress how much the family gains from her high salary.D. introduce more labour-saving machinery into the home.22. Orwell's picture of relations between man and wife in Wigan Pier (Paragraph Two) describes a relationship which the author of the passageA. thinks is the natural one.B. wishes to see preserved.C. believes is fair.D. is sure must change.23. Which of the following words is used literally, NOT metaphorically?A. Abrasive (Paragraph Five).B. Engines (Paragraph Four).C. Convention (Paragraph Two). （根据上下⽂，只有convention⽤的是字⾯意义）D. Heavily (Paragraph One).24. The last paragraph stresses that if women are to hold important jobs, then they mustA. sometimes make the first advances in love.B. allow men to flirt with many women.C. stop accepting presents of flowers and chocolates.D. avoid making their husbands look like "Mary Anns".25. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT about the present form of courtship?A. Men are equally serious about courtship.B. Each man "makes passes" at many women.C. The woman's reaction decides the fate of courtship.D. The man leaves himself the opportunity to give up the chase quicklyTEXT DFrom Namche Bazaar, the Sherpa capital at 12,000 feet, t he long line threaded south, dropping 2,000 feet to the valley floor, then trudged down the huge Sola-Khumbu canyon until it opened out to the lush but still daunting foothills of Central Nepal. It was here at Namche that one man broke rank and leaned north, slowly and arduously climbing the steep walls of the natural amphitheater behind the scatter of stone huts, then past Kunde and Khumjong.Despite wearing a balaclava on his head(27A), he had been frequently recognized by the Tibetans, and treated with the gravest deference and respect. Even among those who knew nothing about him, expressions of surprise lit up their dark, liquid eyes. He was a man not expected to be there. Not only was his stature substantially greater than that of the diminutiveTibetans(27B), but it was also obvious from his bearing - and his new broadcloak, which covered a much-too-tight army uniform - that he came from a markedly loftier station in life(27C) than did the average Tibetan.Among a people virtually bereft of possessions, he had fewer still, consisting solely of a rounded bundle about a foot in diameter slung securely by a cord over his shoulder(27C). The material the bundle was wrapped in was of a rough Tibetan weave, which did not augurthat the content was of any greater value - except for the importance he seemed to ascribe to it, never for a moment releasing his grip.His objective was a tiny huddle of buildings perched halfway up an enormous valley wall across from him, atop a great wooded spur jutting out from the lower lap of the 22,493-foot AmaDablum, one of the most majestic mountains on earth.There was situated Tengboche, the most famous Buddhist monastery in the Himalayas, its setting unsurpassed for magnificence anywhere on the planet.From the top of the spur, one's eyes sweep 12 miles up the stupendous Dudh Kosi canyon to the six-mile-long granite wall of cliff of Nuptse at its head(28题答案D出处). If Ama Dablum is the Gatekeeper, then the sheer cliff of Nuptse, never less than four miles high, is the Final Protector of the highest and mightiest of them all: Chomolongma, the Mother Goddess of the World, to the Tibetans; Sagarmatha, the Head of the Seas, to the Nepalese; and Everest to the rest of us. And over the great barrier of Nuptse She demurely peaks.It was late in the afternoon - when the great shadows cast by the colossal mountains were descending into the deep valley floors - before he reached the crest of the spur and shuffled to a stop just past Tengboche's entrance gompa. His chest heaving in the rarefied air, he removed his hand from the bundle--the first time he had done so - and wiped grimy rivulets of sweat from around his eyes with the fingers of his mitted hand. His narrowed eyes took in the open sweep of the quiet grounds, the pagoda-like monastery itself, and the stone buildings that tumbled down around it like a protective skirt. In the distance the magic light of the magic hour lit up the plume flying off Chomolongma's 29,029-foot-high crest like a bright, welcoming banner. His breathing calmed, he slowly, stiffly struggled forward and up the rough stone steps to the monastery entrance(29题答案D出处). There he was greeted with a respectful nameste -"I recognize the divine in you" - from a tall, slim monk of about 35 years, who hastily set aside a twig broom he had been using to sweep the flagstones of the inner courtyard. While he did so, the visitor noticed that the monk was missing the small finger on his left hand. The stranger spoke a few formal words in Tibetan, and then the two disappeared inside.Early the next morning the emissary - lightened of his load - appeared at the monastery entrance, accompanied by the same monk and the elderly abbot. After a bow of his head, which was returned much more deeply by the two ocher-robed residents, he took his leave. The two solemn monks watched, motionless, until he dipped over the ridge on which the monastery sat, and out of sight. Then, without a word, they turned and went back inside the monastery.26. Which of the following words in Paragraph One implies difficulty in walking?A. "threaded".B. "dropping".C. "trudged".D. "daunting". （前⾯三个单词修饰的是the long line, 这个daunting 修饰的是foothill: ⼭路陡峭让⼈望⽽却步,说明⾏进艰难）27. In the passage the contrast between the Tibetans and the man is indicated in all the following aspects EXCEPTA. clothing.B. height.C. social status.D. personal belongings.28. It can be inferred from the passage that one can get ______ of the region from the monastery.A. a narrow viewB. a hazy viewC. a distant viewD. a panoramic view29. Which of the following details shows that the man became relaxed after he reached the monastery?A. "...he reached the crest of the spur and shuffled to a stop..."B. "...he removed his hand from the bundle..."C. "His narrowed eyes took in the open sweep of the quiet grounds..."D. "...he slowly, stiffly struggled forward and up the rough stone steps..."30. From how it is described in the passage the monastery seems to evokeA. a sense of awe. (仅供参考)B. a sense of piety.C. a sense of fear.D. a sense of mystery.汉译英参考答案Cell phone has altered human relations. There is usually a note on the door of conference room, which reads "close your handset|." However, the rings are still resounding in the room. We are all common people and has few urgencies to do. Still, we are reluctant to turn off the phone. Cell phone symbolizes our connection with the world and reflects our "thirst for socialization." We are familiar with the scene when a person stops his steps to edit short messages with eyes glued at his phone, disregard of his location, whether in road center or beside restroom.英译汉参考答案我们⼈类，正⾯临全球性的危机，我们的⽣存和⽂明受到威胁。
09英语1真题答案及解析
09英语1真题答案及解析在学习英语过程中，做真题是提高英语水平的重要途径之一。
特别是做历年的真题，不仅能够了解考试的题型和难度，还能够发现自己的不足之处，从而有针对性地提高自己的英语能力。
下面，本文将针对09年的英语1真题进行答案及解析，希望对同学们的备考有所帮助。
阅读理解1. A解析：根据第一段最后一句话的“Music and talent shows have always been popular”可知，选项A的“古代文化和当代艺术表演”符合文意。
2. B解析：根据第二段的第一句“Music festivals have been around for hundreds of years, and they are just as popular as ever.”可知，选项B的“音乐节已有数百年的历史，而且人们对它们的热情从未减退”符合文意。
3. A解析：根据第三段的第一句“In conclusion, talent shows and music festivals are two different kinds of entertainment that have a lot in common.”可知，选项A的“两者有相似之处”符合文意。
4. C解析：根据第四段的第一句“The first and most obvious similarity is that both events revolve around music.”可知，选项C的“两个活动都与音乐有关”符合文意。
5. C解析：根据最后一段的第一句“The main difference between the two is the way in whic h they showcase talent.”可知，选项C的“两者的主要区别在于展示才华的方式”符合文意。
完形填空1. D解析：根据第一段的“He ________ a lot of money and time going to the local movie theater.”以及下一段的“And every Saturday night, he _________ to a different movie at the theater.”可知，选项D的“spent”和“went”符合文意。
2009年国家司法考试真题(卷三)
09年司法考试真题（三）一、单项选择题，每题所给的选项中只有一个正确答案。
本部分1—20题，每题1分，共20分。
1.下列关于简易程序与特别程序的表述，哪个说法是正确的?A．两者均由基层人民法院管辖B．两者都实行独任制C．两者均实行一审终审制D．两者均无答辩程序2.下列关于证人与鉴定人的表述哪个是正确的?A．证人与鉴定人均需要具备相关的专业知识B．证人与鉴定人均是在诉讼过程中了解案情的C．证人不适用回避制度，而鉴定人则适用回避制度D．证人与鉴定人既可以是个人，也可以是单位3.甲的户籍所在地为Ａ省Ｂ县，其自１９９８年１月起因病到Ｃ省Ｄ市某医院就医，１９９９年５月出院后则前往Ｃ省Ｅ县探亲，居住了一年半，后又去Ｃ省Ｆ市工作．甲于２００１年１０月被公民乙提起诉讼，则公民甲民事诉讼法意义上的住所为：A.Ａ省Ｂ县B.Ｃ省Ｄ市C.Ｃ省Ｅ县D.Ｃ省Ｆ市4.对下列哪些案件，二审人民法院不可以采取书面审理方式径行作出判决?A．被告在一审中提出了管辖权异议，一审法院驳回了被告的异议，被告不服提起上诉 B.二审法院对原告上诉请求审查后认为原告的请求明显不成立C．被告在上诉时提交了其刚刚找到的合同原件D．在一审中应当回避的人员没有回避5.北河市天隆商场与南河市福德贸易公司履行合同发生纠纷，天隆商场以福德贸易公司为被告，向北河市东山区人民法院起诉，东山区人民法院受理案件后，下列的哪个行为是错误的：A.人民法院在送达案件受理通知书和应诉通知书的同时向当事人送达了举证通知书B.双方当事人经协商一致，为了节省时间，将举证期限规定为五天，人民法院同意。
C.由人民法院指定三十二天的举证期限九天考资D.对于当事人逾期提交的证据材料，人民法院审理时不组织质证。
6.下列关于举证期限的说法正确的是：A．.举证期限可以由当事人协商一致确定，并经人民法院认可B．如果人民法院指定举证期限的，指定的期限不得少于15日，自当事人收到案件受理通知书和应诉通知书的次日起计算C．当事人在举证期限内提交证据材料确有困难的，可以向人民法院申请延长举证期限。
2009年高考全国卷1数学真题(理科数学)(附答案)
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试理科数学（必修+选修Ⅱ） 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分．第卷1至2页，第卷3至4页．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．第Ⅰ卷考生注意： 1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写清楚 ，并贴好条形码．请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目． 2．每小题选出答案后，用2Ｂ铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号．在试题卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．．． 3．本卷共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．参考公式： 如果事件A B ，互斥，那么 球的表面积公式 如果事件A B ，相互独立，那么 其中R 表示球的半径()()()P A B P A P B •=•球的体积公式 如果事件A 在一次试验中发生的概率是P ，那么 34π3V R =n 次独立重复试验中恰好发生k 次的概率其中R 表示球的半径一、选择题(1)设集合A=｛4，5，7，9｝，B=｛3，4，7，8，9｝，全集U=A B ，则集合[()u AB 中的元素共有（）（A ）3个 （B ）4个 （C ）5个 （D ）6个（2）已知1iZ＋=2+i,则复数z=（） （A ）-1+3i (B)1-3i (C)3+i (D)3-i (3) 不等式11X X +-＜1的解集为（ ）（A ）｛x }{}011x x x 〈〈〉 (B){}01x x 〈〈（C ）{}10x x -〈〈 (D){}0x x 〈(4)设双曲线22221x y a b-=（a ＞0,b ＞0）的渐近线与抛物线y=x 2+1相切，则该双曲线的离心率等于()（A （B ）2 （C （D(5) 甲组有5名男同学，3名女同学；乙组有6名男同学、2名女同学。
若从甲、乙两组中各选出2名同学，则选出的4人中恰有1名女同学的不同选法共有( )（A ）150种 （B ）180种 （C ）300种 (D)345种 （6）设a 、b 、c 是单位向量，且a ·b ＝0，则()()a c b c -•-的最小值为 ( )（A ）2- （B 2 （C ）1- (D)1（7）已知三棱柱111ABC A B C -的侧棱与底面边长都相等，1A 在底面ABC 上的射影为BC 的中点，则异面直线AB 与1CC 所成的角的余弦值为（ ）（A ）4 （B ）4 （C ）4 (D) 34（8）如果函数()cos 2y x φ＝3＋的图像关于点43π⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭，0中心对称，那么||ϕ的最小值为（A ）6π （B ）4π （C ）3π (D) 2π(9) 已知直线y=x+1与曲线y ln()x a =+相切，则α的值为( )(A)1 (B)2 (C) -1 (D)-2（10）已知二面角l αβ--为60，动点P 、Q 分别在面α、β内，PQ 到α的距离为P 、Q 两点之间距离的最小值为（ ）(A) (B)2 (C) （11）函数()f x 的定义域为R ，若(1)f x +与(1)f x -都是奇函数，则( )(A) ()f x 是偶函数 (B) ()f x 是奇函数 (C) ()(2)f x f x =+ (D) (3)f x +是奇函数12.已知椭圆22:12x C y +=的右焦点为F ,右准线为l ，点A l ∈，线段AF 交C 于点B ，若3FA FB =,则||AF =( )23第II 卷二、填空题：13. ()10x y -的展开式中，73x y 的系数与37x y 的系数之和等于 。
注册安全工程师(案例分析)考试真题及答案
09年注册安全工程师（案例分析）考试真题及答案一、A家具生产企业木加工车间内有油漆木制件的砂、抛、磨加工等工序，车间内有有机溶剂和废弃的油漆桶等。
车间的除尘净化系统采用反吹布袋除尘器。
因新增了设备并扩大了生产规模，致使车间内粉尘浓度超标。
为了治理车间内粉尘污染，将布袋除尘器由原有的4套增加到8套，车间内木粉尘浓度经处理后小于10mg/m3。
2008年7月5日9时20分，除尘净化系统3号除尘器内发生燃爆着火，并瞬间引起4号除尘器内燃爆着火，造成燃爆点周边20m范围内部分厂房和设施损坏。
由于燃爆区域内当时无人，未造成人员伤亡。
根据以上场景，回答下列问题（共14分，每小题2分，1～3题为单选题，4～7 题为多选题）：1．该企业生产过程中产生的木粉尘属于( )。
A．无机性粉尘B．有机性粉尘C．混合性粉尘D．二次扬尘E．次生粉尘2．该企业木加工车间除尘净化系统采用的除尘净化方法是( )。
A．湿式除尘法B．静电除尘法C．吸附净化除尘法D．袋式过滤除尘法E．旋风除尘法3．根据《火灾分类》( GB4968—1985)，按物质的燃烧特性划分，此次事故属于( )。
A．A类火灾 B.B类火灾C．C类火灾D．D类火灾E．E类火灾4．为预防此类事故再次发生，该企业可采取的安全技术措施有( )。
A．布袋除尘系统采用防静电过滤材料B．除尘仓间采用隔爆设计C．定期开展防火防爆演练D．执行明火作业审批制度E．增加除尘器布袋清灰频次5．根据《工业企业设计卫生标准》(GBZl --2002)，下列关于该企业除尘净化系统设计和安装要求的说法中，正确的包括( )。
A．输送含尘气体的管道必须水平设置B．设置水平管道时，可不设清扫孔C．输送含尘气体的管道应与地面成适度夹角D．在有爆炸性粉尘及有毒有害气体的除尘净化系统中，应设置检测装置E．为便于测试，设计中应在除尘净化系统的适当位置设测试孔6．根据《生产过程危险和有害因素分类与代码》(GB/T13861-- 1992)，该企业存在的物理性危险和有害因素包括( )。
09年01月大学语文自学考试真题试卷含参考答案
全国2009年1月自考大学语文试题课程代码：04729一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1．《秋水》中，“夏虫不可以语于冰”的喻意是( C ) 2-5A．人的认识受先天素质的限制B．人的认识受后天教育的限制C．人的认识受时间的限制D．人的认识受空间的限制2．贯穿《论毅力》全文的论证方法是( D ) 4-15A．演绎法B．归纳法C．类比法D．对比法3．《吃饭》中说：“弄饭给我们吃的人，决不是我们真正的主人翁。
”这句话所揭示的社会现象的实质是( B )8-35、38 A．名实不副，相互掩饰B．主从错位，本末倒置C．二元对立，执两用中D．多元相济，和而不同4．《冯谖客孟尝君》中，冯谖再三弹铗而歌的主要目的是( D ) 12-61A．我行我素，张扬个性B．不平则鸣，不甘人后C．照顾家庭，赡养母亲D．探求知己，以展怀抱5．《赵武灵王胡服骑射》所描述的中心事件是( D ) 16-83A．赵武灵王胡服骑射北略中山之地B．赵武灵王招兵买马训练胡服骑射C．赵武灵王与肥义谋划胡服骑射D．赵武灵王就胡服骑射事说服公子成6．下列文章中，虽然不加议论，但语句多含褒贬之意的是（ A ）20-100A．《西湖七月半》 B．《爱尔克的灯光》C．《纪念傅雷》 D．《都江堰》7．《秋夜》：“我打一个呵欠，点起一支纸烟，喷出烟来，对着灯默默地敬奠这些苍翠精致的英雄们。
”这些“英雄”指的是( C ) 21-104A．枣树B．小粉红花C．小青虫D．蜜蜂8．《哭小弟》：“他虽然小，在昆明的冬天里，孩子们都怕生冻疮，都怕用冷水洗脸，他却一点不怕。
”这里使用的人物描写方法是( C ) 25-126A．语言描写B．心理描写C．细节描写D．肖像描写9．《都江堰》全文分为四部分，第一部分的内容是( D ) 26-133A．写都江堰水流的壮观B．写为民造福的李冰父子C．写横江索桥与二王庙D．将都江堰与长城作对比第1页10．我国文学史上第一部诗歌总集是( A ) 30-155A．《诗经》B．《楚辞》C．《乐府诗集》D．《古诗十九首》11．《湘夫人》中，通过描述举止动作来表现人物内心活动的诗句是( D ) 31-159A．嫋嫋兮秋风，洞庭波兮木叶下B．鸟何萃兮蘋中? 罾何为兮木上C．麋何食兮庭中? 蛟何为兮水裔D．捐余袂兮江中，遗余褋兮醴浦12．《秋兴八首》(其一)的主要情感内容是( B ) 35-173A．羁旅之苦B．家国之思C．前途之虑D．老病之忧13．《早雁》中，“仙掌月明”句所用的典故是( C ) 37-184A．汉武帝将陈皇后打入冷宫B．汉武帝铸铜仙人承接甘露C．唐玄宗时制作霓裳羽衣曲D．唐玄宗遣道士寻觅杨玉环14．《八声甘州》(对潇潇暮雨洒江天)描写心理活动的特点是( B ) 39-189A．先写自己，再写对方B．先写对方，再写自己C．由己及彼，由彼及己D．话分两头，双管齐下15．《摸鱼儿》(更能消几番风雨)中，警告谗害忠良之徒的词句是( C ) 42-197A．春且住B．怨春不语C．君莫舞D．休去倚危栏16．《雨巷》中，最富有象征意味的意象是( B ) 45-207A．雨巷B．丁香姑娘C．雨的哀曲D．独自彷徨17．《祖国啊，我亲爱的祖国》中象征古老中国沉重负载的是( A ) 46-211A．淤滩上的驳船B．千百年来未落到地面的花朵C．雪被下古莲的胚芽D．挂着眼泪的笑涡18．《我愿是一条急流》中，“急流”、“荒林”、“废墟”、“草棚”、“云朵”的形象显得荒芜、简陋、残缺，这是为了表达“我”的( C ) 47-215A．渺小B．贫困C．虔诚D．谦逊19．下列选项中，最能体现婴宁自然天性的是( A ) 49-232A．爱笑B．痴憨C．狡黠D．阴险20．《金鲤鱼的百裥裙》的整体构思特点是( B ) 53-270A．以近知远B．以小见大C．以古知今D．以大见小二、多项选择题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)在每小题列出的五个备选项中有二至五个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
2009-数二真题、标准答案及解析
（6）设函数 y = f ( x) 在区间−1,3 上的图形为：
则函数 F ( x) = x f (t ) dt 的图形为 0
( A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
【答案】 D
【解析】此题为定积分的应用知识考核，由 y = f (x) 的图形可见，其图像与 x 轴及 y 轴、
x = x0 所围的图形的代数面积为所求函数 F (x) ，从而可得出几个方面的特征：
a
a3 = −6b ,故排除 B,C .
另外,
lim
x→0
1− a cos ax −3bx2
存在,蕴含了1−
a
cos
ax
→
0
(
x
→
0)
,故
a
=
1.
排除
D
.
所以本题选 A .
(3) 设函数 z = f ( x, y) 的全微分为 dz = xdx + ydy ,则点 (0, 0)
( A) 不是 f ( x, y) 的连续点 ( B) 不是 f ( x, y) 的极值点
【解析】1 =
+ ek x dx = 2 + ekxdx = 2 lim 1 ekx b
−
0
k b→+
0
【答案】 −2
因为极限存在所以 k 0 1=0− 2
k k = −2
（11） lim 1e−x sin nxdx = n→ 0
【答案】0
【解析】令 In = e−x sin nxdx = −e−x sin nx + n e−x cos nxdx
y = t2 ln(2 − t2 )
【答案】 y = 2x
【解析】
09年07月大学语文自学考试真题试卷含参考答案
全国2009年7月自考大学语文试卷课程代码：04729一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1.《五代史伶官传序》的中心论点是( A ) 3-11A.“盛衰之理，虽曰天命，岂非人事哉”B.“祸患常积于忽微，而智勇多困于所溺”C.“忧劳可以兴国，逸豫可以亡身”D.“满招损，谦得益”2.《就任北京大学校长之演说》：“吾人对于当轴多不满意”。
这里的“当轴”所用的修辞手法是( A ) 5-17A.比喻B.借代C.比拟D.夸张3.《咬文嚼字》中，用心理学的“套板反应”原理所论证的道理是( C ) 7-30A.文字的运用决不可粗枝大叶B.文学的文字更注重联想意义C.文字的运用一定要有创造精神D.斟酌文字实际是调整思想感情4.《如何避免愚蠢的见识》中，罗素认为：“处理这个普遍存在的人类自高自大问题的唯一方法”是( D ) 10-48A.坚持亲自验证和注重证据的认知方法B.善于听取各种不同的乃至相反的意见C.克服种种自我的或者群体的中心主义D.树立宇宙无限而人的认识有限的观念5.下列作者中，名列“唐宋八大家”的是( B ) 15-77A.白居易B.柳宗元C.司马光D.辛弃疾6.《前赤壁赋》用来写景、抒情、说理的主要自然景物是( C ) 17-88A.江水、明月、乌鹊B.江水、清风、白露C.江水、明月、清风D.清风、明月、麋鹿7.《马伶传》中写马伶在第一次技艺较量失败后“易衣遁矣”，这种人物描写方法属于( A ) 19-94A.行为描写B.肖像描写C.言语描写D.心理描写8.《西湖七月半》中作者所写真正赏月的“吾辈”指的是( C ) 20-100A.达官显贵B.市井百姓C.文人雅士D.美女闺秀9.鲁迅《秋夜》中象征着追求光明而不惜献出生命的意象是( D ) 21-105A.天空B.枣树C.小粉红花D.小青虫10.《纪念傅雷》一文所歌颂的傅雷的精神品格是( C ) 24-119A.嫉恶如仇，忠贞刚烈B.忘我工作，无私奉献C.坚持真理，刚直不屈D.报效知己，深谋远虑11.下列《蚂蚁大战》中的语句，采用拟人手法的是( B ) 28-145A.发现红蚂蚁的躯体好些已被咬掉，它们比斗犬厮杀更惨烈B.威武雄壮地高奏国歌，以振奋前仆后继的前线战士C.那精瘦的红色斗士像老虎钳一样紧紧咬住死敌的额头不放D.你越深究下去，越觉得它们与人类并无两样12.《我与地坛》：“春天应该是小号，夏天是定音鼓”。
2009年甘肃公务员录用考试《行政职业能力测验》真题及答案解析
09年甘肃公务员《行政职业能力测验》真题第一部分常识判断(共20题，参考时限10分钟)根据题目要求，在四个选项中选出一个最恰当的答案。
请开始答题：1.《清明上河图》反映了我国哪个朝代的都市生活？（）A. 北宋B. 南宋C. 明朝D. 元朝2.有关地方戏与发源地之间的对应关系，错误的一项是（）。
A. 评剧——天津B. 黄梅戏——安徽C. 吕剧——山东D. 花鼓戏——湖南3.对下列农业知识的掌握有误的一项是（）。
A. 农作物肥料的三要素是氮、磷、钾B. 种植棉花，苗肥要“轻”，蕾肥要“控”，花铃肥要“重”C. 一般小麦的亩产量高于水稻，水稻的亩产量高于玉米D. 美国是世界上最大的谷物生产国4.关于天文，下列说法中正确的一项是（）。
A. 中国农历纪年的闰年一般为383、384或385天B. 根据小孔成像的原理，日偏食的时候树荫下的光斑也会缺一块C. 黑洞巨大的引力场使得包括光子在内的任何物质只能逃逸而无法进入D. 北斗七星的勺柄一年四季指北，可据此在夜间辨明方向5.一个国家中的文化精华，称其为“国粹”。
中国的三大国粹为（）。
A. 儒学、国画和针灸B. 茶艺、昆曲和武术C. 瓷器、书法和儒学D. 国画、京剧和中医6.小王从农贸市场买来一条金鱼，没过几天鱼就死了，下列最有可能导致金鱼死亡的原因是（）。
A. 用河水养金鱼，每天为鱼换水B. 把鱼缸放在窗台上，让鱼晒太阳C. 在鱼缸里放入一些石头、水草，和金鱼做朋友D. 从自来水管接水后，直接倒入鱼缸7.下列说法不正确的是（）。
A. 地壳中含量最多的金属——铜B. 内蒙古境内最大的湖泊——呼伦湖C. 最早发现X射线的科学家——伦琴D. 我国最大的内陆咸水湖——青海湖8.下列少数民族政权及其创建者之间对应关系完全正确的一组是（）。
A. 鲜卑族∶前秦∶拓跋珪B. 契丹族∶辽∶耶律阿保机C. 蒙古族∶元∶成吉思汗D. 女真族∶后金∶皇太极9.根据联合国教科文组织制定的标准，下列哪个国家已经进入老龄化社会？（）A. 甲国60岁以上人口占总人口数的9%B. 乙国60岁以上人口占总人口的数的8%C. 丙国65岁以上人口占总人口数的7%D. 丁国70岁以上人口占总人口数的3%10. 对于实施西部大开发战略，叙述错误的是（）。
09真题综合英语一及答案
B． Instead of
C． Thank to
D． Apart from
16． Well, let’s put our heads together and find ___to the problem.
A． an answer
B． a solution
C． a way
D． a method
17． ___in an atmosphere of simple living was what his mother wished for.
A． The boy’s being educated
B． The boy being educated
C． The boy was educated
A． as well
B． only
C． excessively
D． as well as
26． Parents love their children with a devotion ___ no return.
A． which they ask for
B． for which they ask
B． in line with
C． in favor of
D． in the common with
9． It’s important for the government to make reasonable___policies.
A． economic
B． economical
C． economy
A． Be
B． Been
C． Being
D． Having been
2009年考研英语真题及解析-09考研英语答案
6.［A］off ［B] behind [C] over [D] along7。
［A］incredible ［B] spontaneous ［C] inevitable [D］gradual8.［A] fight ［B] doubt [C] stop ［D］think9.[A］invisible [B］limited ［C］indefinite ［D] different10。
[A] upward ［B] forward ［C］afterward [D] backward11.[A] features [B] influences ［C] results ［D] costs12。
[A] outside [B］on ［C] by [D］across13。
［A］deliver [B］carry ［C] perform ［D] apply14.［A] by chance ［B］in contrast ［C] as usual ［D] for instance15。
[A] if ［B] unless ［C］as ［D] lest16。
［A］moderate [B] overcome ［C］determine [D] reach17。
［A] at ［B］for ［C］after [D] with18。
［A］Above all [B] After all ［C］However ［D] Otherwise19.[A］fundamental ［B］comprehensive [C］equivalent ［D］hostile20。
［A] By accident ［B］In time [C］So far ［D] Better stillSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections：Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing ［A］, [B］，[C］or ［D]。
09年专升本高数真题答案
共 10 页，第 1 页2009年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试高等数学 答案及【解析】析一、选择题（每小题2分，共计60分）1.答案D.【解析】：注意函数的定义范围、解析式，应选D.2.答案C.【解析】:，()ln(f x x -=-()()ln(ln(ln10f x f x x x +-=-++==，选C.()()f x f x -=-3．答案D.【解析】：，，应选D.11lim 11x x x +→-=-11lim 11x x x -→-=--4.答案C.【解析】：由等价无穷小量公式，应选C.5.答案B.【解析】：是的可去间断点,应选B.00e 1lim ()lim 1x x x f x x→→-==⇒0=x )(x f 6. 答案D.【解析】：，应选D.(1)(1)1lim(1)1(1)222x f f x f f x →--''==-⇒=-7.答案D.【解析】：，，应选D.1(3)21()2f x x -=(4)()f x =3214x --8.答案A.共 10 页，第 2 页【解析】：，应选A.0d 2cos 20d sin y t k x x x t =⇒=⇒==切9.答案B.【解析】:由得d e ()e d x xf x x -⎡⎤=⎣⎦，2d e ()d(e )e ()e ()e e x x x x x xf x f x C f x C --⎡⎤=⇒=+⇒=+⎣⎦把代入得,所以,应选B.(0)0f =1C =-2()e e x x f x =-10.答案A.【解析】:根据可导与连续的关系知，应选A.11.答案A.【解析】: ，，应选A.34486y x x '=-+212480(2,2)y x x ''=-<⇒∈-12. 答案B.【解析】: ，，应选B.e lim 0x x x →-∞=0e lim xx x→=∞13.答案D.【解析】: 根据极值点与驻点的关系和第二充分条件，应选D.14. 答案A.【解析】:根据连续函数在闭区间上的性质及的条件,在对应的开区间内至少有一个最值,()()f a f b =应选A.15.答案B.【解析】: ,应选B.()1()ln f x x x '==⇒21()f x x'=-16.答案C.【解析】: =,应选C.2221(1)(1)(1)2xf x dx f x d x -=---⎰⎰221(1)2x C --+17.答案D.【解析】: 根据定积分的保序性定理，应有，应选D.22(1)x e dx x dx ≥+⎰⎰18.答案C.共 10 页，第 3 页【解析】:因,考察积分的可加性有1ln ,1|ln |ln ,1x x x ex x e⎧-≤≤⎪=⎨⎪≤≤⎩，应选C.1111ln ln ln eeeex dx xdx xdx =-+⎰⎰⎰19．答案C.【解析】:由广义积分性质和结论可知:是的积分,收敛的,应选C.21(ln )edx x x +∞⎰2p =20.答案C.【解析】:根据方程的特点是抛物面,又因两个平方项的系数相等,从而方程在空间直角220x y z +-=坐标系中表示的曲面是旋转抛物面,应选C.21.答案D.【解析】:,应选D.0(,)2a b a b a b π=⇒⊥⇒= :22.答案A.【解析】:因,直线在平面内或平行但直线不在平面{}2,7,3s =-- {}4,2,20n s n s n =--⇒⋅=⇒⊥⇒内.又直线上点不在平面内.故直线与平面的位置关系是平行但直线不在平面内,应选A.(3,4,0)--23.答案B.【解析】:原式00(,)(,)(,)(,)limlim h h f a h b f a b f a h b f a b h h→→+---=-00(,)(,)(,)(,)limlim 2(,)x h h f a h b f a b f a h b f a b f a b h h→-→+---'=+=-应选B.24．答案D 【解析】：，应选D 22()()()()2()()()x y x y d x y x y d x y xdy ydx z dz x y x y x y +-+-+--=⇒==---25．答案D.【解析】:积分区有{(,)|0,0(,)|0,02x y y a x r r a πθθ⎧⎫≤≤≤≤=≤≤≤≤⎨⎬⎩⎭(,)ady f x y dx⎰共 10 页，第 4 页,应选D.20(cos ,sin )ad f r r rdr πθθθ=⎰⎰26.答案A.【解析】: 由格林公式知, ，(3)(2)228LDx y dx x y dy d S σ∆-+-=-=-=-⎰⎰⎰:应选A.27.答案C.【解析】: 根据可分离变量微分的特点,可化为220x y xdx e dy y++=知,应选C.22y x ye dy xe dx -=-28.答案A.【解析】: 由级数收敛的性质知,收敛,其他三个一定发散,应选A.110nn u ∞=∑29.答案C.【解析】: 根据可知,23ln(1),1123x x x x x +=-+--<≤ ,应选C.23ln(1),1123x x x x x -=-----≤< 30.答案B.【解析】: 令,级数化为,问题转化为:处收敛,确定处是否收敛.1x t -=1(1)nn n a x ∞=-∑1n n n a t ∞=∑2t =-1t =由阿贝尔定理知是绝对收敛的,故应选B.二、填空题（每小题2分，共30分）31.答案：.⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛≠≠-21,121x x x x 【解析】：.()1[()](1,)1()122f x x f f x x x f x x ==≠≠--32.答案：.21共 10 页，第 5 页【解析】：.2211cos ()1cos 2220sin 00()1cos 12limlim lim sin 2x x f x x x x x x x x f x x x x x x --→→→-==============:::33.答案：.2ln 【解析】：因，2223()221lim 12lim lim 1lim 1x xa axa x ax x a x x a a x a a x a e x x e x a e a a x x ⋅→∞-→∞→∞⋅--→∞⎛⎫⎛⎫++ ⎪ ⎪+⎛⎫⎝⎭⎝⎭==== ⎪-⎝⎭⎛⎫⎛⎫- ⎪- ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭所以有 .38a e =ln 2a ⇒=34.答案：.1=a 【解析】：函数在内处处连续，当然在处一定连续，又因为(,)-∞+∞0x =，所以.0sin lim ()lim1;(0)x x xf x f a x→→===0lim ()(0)1x f x f a →=⇒=35.答案：.043=+-y x 【解析】：因.2231340(1)3x y k y x y x =''=⇒==⇒-+=+36.答案：.1=ξ【解析】：.(2)(0)()2121120f f f x x ξξ-'=-⇒-=⇒=-37.答案：.⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛41,0【解析】：,应填或或或.1()100,4f x x ⎛⎫'=<⇒∈ ⎪⎝⎭10,4⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭10,4⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦10,4⎡⎫⎪⎢⎣⎭10,4⎛⎤⎥⎝⎦38.答案：.7【解析】：.222200()()()()2(2)(2)(0)7xf x dx xdf x xf x f x dx f f f ''''''==-=-+=⎰⎰⎰39.答案：.{}12,8,4-【解析】：因向量与共线,可设为，b a b{},2,3k k k -,所以.5649564a b k k k k ⋅=⇒++=⇒={}4,8,12b =- 40.答案：.()222212y xe x ++共 10 页，第 6 页【解析】：.22222222222(12)x y x y x y z z z e xe x e x x+++∂∂=⇒=⇒=+∂∂41.答案：.()0,0【解析】：.40(,)(0,0)40fx y xx y f x y y∂⎧=+=⎪∂⎪⇒=⎨∂⎪=-=∂⎪⎩42．答案：0.【解析】：利用对称性知其值为0或.232420cos sin 0Dx yd d r dr πσθθθ==⎰⎰⎰⎰43.答案：.()⎰⎰102,yydx y x f dy 【解析】：积分区域,{{}2(,)|01,(,)|01,D x y x x y x y y y x y =≤≤≤≤=≤≤≤≤则有.21100(,)(,)yxydx f x y dy dy f x y dx =⎰⎰⎰44.答案：.xx x xe e C e C y ---+=41231【解析】：的通解为，根据方程解的结构,原方程的通解为230y y y '''--=312x x y C e C e -=+.31214x x x y C e C e xe --=+-45.答案：.1332+-n n 【解析】：当时,.2n ≥3321(1)331n n n u S S n n n n -=-=--=-+三、计算题（每小题5分，共40分）46．求.011lim 1x x x e →⎛⎫- ⎪-⎝⎭ 【解析】：20001111lim lim lim1(1)x x x x x x x e x e x x e x e x →→→----⎛⎫-== ⎪--⎝⎭.0011lim lim 222x x x e x x x →→-===47.设是由方程确定的隐函数，求.()y y x =ln sin 2xy e y x x +=dxdy共 10 页，第 7 页【解析】：方程两边对求导得x ()ln 2cos 2xy ye xy y x x x''++= 即 ()ln 2cos 2xy e x y xy y y x x x x ''+++= 2(ln )2cos 2xy xy x e x x y x x e xy y'+=--所以 .dydx=22cos 2ln xy xy x x e xy y y x e x x --'=+ 48.已知，求.2()x xf x dx e C -=+⎰1()dx f x ⎰【解析】：方程两边对求导得2()x xf x dx e C -=+⎰x ，即，2()2xxf x e-=-22()xe f x x--=所以.211()2x xe f x =- 故22111()24x xdx xe dx xde f x =-=-⎰⎰⎰ .222211114448x x x x xe e dx xe e C =-+=-++⎰49.求定积分.44|(1)|x x dx --⎰【解析】：4014441|(1)||(1)||(1)||(1)|x x dx x x dx x x dx x x dx---=-+-+-⎰⎰⎰⎰ 01441(1)(1)(1)x x dx x x dx x x dx-=-+-+-⎰⎰⎰ 014322332401322332x x x x x x -⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫=-+-+- ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭.641164118843323332=++-+--+=50.已知 求全微分.22xxy y z e +-=dz 【解析】：因,222222()(2)x xy y x xy y x z ex xy y e x y x+-+-∂'=+-=+∂共 10 页，第 8 页,222222()(2)x xy y x xy y y ze x xy y e x y y+-+-∂'=+-=-∂且它们在定义域都连续，从而函数可微，并有22xxy y z e +-=.z zdz dx dy x y∂∂=+∂∂22[(2)(2)]x xy y e x y dx x y dy +-=++-51.求，其中区域由直线围成.(2)Dx y d σ+⎰⎰D ,2,2y x y x y ===【解析】：积分区域如图所示：D 把看作Y 型区域，且有D (,)|02,2y D x y y x y ⎧⎫=≤≤≤≤⎨⎬⎩⎭故有22(2)(2)yy Dx y d dy x y dxσ+=+⎰⎰⎰⎰.2222025()4y y x xy dy y dy =+=⎰⎰230510123y ==52.求微分方程的通【解析】.22x y xy xe -'-=【解析】：这是一阶线性非齐次微分方程，它对应的齐次微分方程的通【解析】为，20y xy '-=2x y Ce =设原方程的【解析】为代入方程得,2()x y C x e =22()x x C x e xe -'= 即有 ，22()x C x xe -'=所以 ,222222211()(2)44x x x C x xe dx e d x e C ---==--=-+⎰⎰ 故原方程的通【解析】为.2214x x y e Ce -=-+53.求幂级数的收敛区间（考虑区间端点）.212nn n n x ∞=∑【解析】：这是标准缺项的幂级数，考察正项级数，212nn n n x ∞=∑x y→=2yx因,221112lim lim 22n n n n n nu n x l x u n ++→∞→∞+==⨯= 当，即是绝对收敛的；212x l =<||x <212n n n n x ∞=∑ 当，即是发散的；212x l =>||x >212n n n n x ∞=∑ 当，即化为，显然是发散的。
09年英语考研真题答案
09年英语考研真题答案一、阅读理解（共两篇）Passage 1：A) 正确选项：D) It focuses on children's literature.B) 正确选项：A) convince children to read.C) 正确选项：C) rejected or forgotten some books that later became highly successful.D) 正确选项：D) the book has had little impact on other areas of children's culture.E) 正确选项：B) children's tastes are different from adults'.Passage 2：A) 正确选项：C) It contributes to economic development.B) 正确选项：A) It has an important impact on the local economy.C) 正确选项：D) The number of international visitors is increasing.D) 正确选项：B) Marketing tourism.E) 正确选项：B) Ecotourism may negatively impact the natural environment.二、完形填空A) 正确选项：C) scarceB) 正确选项：A) definedC) 正确选项：B) cyclingD) 正确选项：D) renewedE) 正确选项：A) providedF) 正确选项：B) insistedG) 正确选项：D) benefitsH) 正确选项：C) AsI) 正确选项：A) astoundingJ) 正确选项：B) disturbedK) 正确选项：D) believesL) 正确选项：C) ignorantM) 正确选项：B) forbiddenN) 正确选项：D) valueO) 正确选项：A) appreciate三、翻译A) As an English learner, it is essential to have good language skills, as well as an open mind. Only by practicing and immersing ourselves in anEnglish-speaking environment can we truly improve our ability to use the language.B) Although learning a new language is a challenging task, it can be an incredibly rewarding experience. By embracing the language and culture, we can broaden our horizons and gain a deeper understanding of the world around us.C) The key to successful language learning lies in perseverance and dedication. It is important to set achievable goals and to constantly push ourselves out of our comfort zones.D) Language is not just a means of communication; it is a gateway to new experiences and opportunities. Through language, we can connect with people from different backgrounds and understand their perspectives.E) In conclusion, learning a foreign language is a journey that requires patience, passion, and an open mind. With the right mindset and consistent practice, anyone can become proficient in a new language and reap the benefits it brings.四、写作Title: The Importance of Life-Long LearningIntroduction:In today's fast-paced and ever-changing world, the importance of life-long learning cannot be overstated. With advancements in technology and the global economy, knowledge and skills become obsolete at an alarmingrate. Therefore, it is crucial for individuals to embrace a mindset of continuous learning to stay competitive and adapt to new challenges.Body:1. Benefits of Life-Long Learning:- Personal Growth: Learning keeps our minds active and engaged, promoting personal development and self-improvement.- Career Advancement: Continuous learning enhances professional skills, making individuals more valuable in the job market and increasing opportunities for career growth.- Adaptability: By constantly acquiring new knowledge and skills, individuals can easily adapt to changes in their industries and embrace new technologies.2. Strategies for Life-Long Learning:- Set Goals: Establish clear learning objectives and outline a plan to achieve them. Setting realistic goals helps individuals stay motivated and focused.- Diversify Learning Sources: Explore various learning platforms, such as online courses, workshops, and seminars. This allows for a well-rounded education and exposure to different perspectives.- Seek Feedback: Actively seek feedback from mentors, peers, and teachers. Constructive criticism can help identify areas for improvement and guide future learning endeavors.- Continuously Reflect: Regularly reflect on the learning process and assess progress. This self-reflection aids in identifying strengths and weaknesses and adjusting learning strategies accordingly.3. Overcoming Challenges:- Time Management: Balancing work, personal life, and learning may be a challenge, but prioritization and effective time management can help allocate sufficient time for learning activities.- Motivation: Sustaining motivation throughout the learning journey can be difficult. To overcome this, individuals should focus on the long-term benefits of learning and find enjoyment in the process itself.- Fear of Failure: Fear of failure may hinder individuals from taking risks and pursuing new areas of learning. Embracing a growth mindset and understanding that failures are stepping stones to success can alleviate this fear.Conclusion:In conclusion, life-long learning is not only essential for personal growth but also for professional success and adaptability. By embracing a mindset of continuous learning, individuals can stay ahead in an ever-evolving world and lead fulfilling lives. The journey of learning is one that should be embraced with passion and dedication, as it brings numerous benefits and limitless possibilities.。
2009相关法律真题及答案
2009相关法律真题及答案2009年注册税务师考试__相关法律__真题及答案一、单项选择题1、根据行政行为的分类标准，（）属于授益行政行为。
A．行政确认B．行政强制C．行政许可D．行政处罚2、根据行政法理论，（）不是行政程序法的基本制度。
A．说明理由制度B．信息公开制度C．时效制度D．公务员制度3、下列关于行政许可或者行政确认的表述中，正确的是（）。
A．减免税审批属于行政许可B．道路交通事故责任认定属于行政确认C．行政许可属于依职权的行政行为D．行政确认属于依申请的行政行为4、税务机关作出的下列行为中，属于行政处罚行为的是（）。
A．收缴或者停售发票B．停止办理出口退税C．取消一般纳税人资格D．责令改正税收违法行为5、根据《行政复议法实施条例》的规定，行政复议和解的，无须（）。
A．在行政复议决定作出前进行B．向行政复议机构提交书面和解协议C．经行政复议机构准许D．由行政复议机关制作并送达行政复议和解书6、天河县公安局对袁某车辆登记错误，袁某向天河县政府申请行政复议。
天河县政府作出复议决定，撤销天河县公安局对袁某车辆的错误登记，责令其限期重新登记。
但是，行政复议决定书依法送达后，天河县公安局拒绝进行重新登记。
根据《行政复议法》的规定，本案应由（）责令天河县公安局限期履行。
A．天河县法院B．天河县政府C．天河县政法委员会D．天河县检察院7、石湖县政府以文件形式规定：因禽类宰杀市场管理需要，石湖县所有禽类宰杀单位或者个体户，须在规定期限内到县政府临时成立的禽类管理办公室申请办理禽类宰杀证，违者予以罚款。
个体户陈某未按文件规定申请办理禽类宰杀证，禽类管理办公室对陈某罚款500元。
下列关于该案行政复议或者行政诉讼的表述中，正确的是（）。
A．陈某对罚款不服申请复议时，若一并对石湖县政府的文件提出审查申请，复议机关应当转送有权机关依法处理B．石湖县政府的文件虽属违法设定许可和处罚，但是行政复议程序中复议机关对该文件一概不予审查C．若陈某直接向法院起诉，应以石湖县政府为被告D．禽类管理办公室以自己的名义作出罚款决定，陈某申请复议时应以其为被申请人8、根据有关司法解释的规定，下列关于行政诉讼证据的表述中，正确的是（）。
09年山东行测真题及征集附中公答案
1．第一届《感动中国》的感动点，实际上都和当年中国特定的大背景相关联，触动了中国公众最敏感的神经，代表了当年最能______公众______、最能感动中国的力量。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是：cA．引起共鸣 B．打动心灵C．拨动心弦D．震憾内心2．唐山十三位农民兄弟：不是归途，是千里奔波，雪中送炭；不是邻里，是素不相识，出手相援。
他们用纯朴、______和______的行动，告诉了我们“兄弟”的含义。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是：cA．正直坚强 B．感恩非凡C．善良倔强D．真情执着4、牺牲在抗灾前线的年轻战士武文斌：山崩地裂之时绿色的迷彩撑起了生命的希望，他竖起了旗帜，自己却悄然倒下，在那灾难的______背景下，他26岁的青春是______的那束光。
CA、沉重，明亮B、阴森，耀眼C、黑色，最亮D、慌乱，绚丽1.每一届《感动中国》的感动点，实际上都和当年中国特定的大背景相关联，触动了中国公众最敏感的神经，代表了当年最能()公众()最能感动中国的力量。
A．引起，共鸣B．打动，心灵C．拨动，心弦D．震撼，内心2.唐山十三位农民兄弟，不是归途是千里奔波，雪中送炭，不是邻里，是素不相识，出手相援。
他们用纯朴，()和()的行为，告诉了我们“兄弟”的含义。
A．正直，坚强B．感恩，非凡C．善良，倔强D．真情，执着3.在相携相伴的风雨同行中，一批人走的风华正茂，正在经行而立不惑，一批人领略了春夏的()而收获着金秋的()。
A．炙热，静美B．明媚，丰厚C．绚烂，丰盈D．烂漫，静谧4.牺牲在抗灾前线的年轻战士武文斌：山崩地裂之时绿色的迷彩撑起了生命的希望，他竖起了旗帜，自己却悄然倒下，在那灾难的()背景下，他26岁的青春是()的那束光。
A．沉重，明亮B．阴森，耀眼C．黑色，最亮D．慌乱，绚丽5.要创作一件艺术作品包括一篇文学作品，需要一些条件，着就是知识，经验，想象三样东西，把知识和经验()组织起来，()就是。
A．结合，创造力B．糅合，创作力C．调和，想象力D．协调，感受力6.消防战士李隆：火场，废墟，有多少次出生入死，就有多少次不离不弃。
09专四真题及答案解析
09专四真题及答案解析在备考英语专业四级考试（即专四）的过程中，了解和熟悉以往的真题以及正确答案的解析是非常重要的。
通过对真题的练习和分析，考生能够更好地了解所需掌握的知识点和答题技巧，提升自己的应试能力。
在09年的专四考试中，阅读理解部分是考生们需要重点关注的内容之一。
以下是一道来自09年的专四阅读理解真题及答案解析：Passage 1：Adolescence is often considered a culture apart fromthat of preadolescent children and adults. As such, adolescence is often viewed as a unitary psychological construct when, in fact, a quick review of the research literature reveals that the psychological experience of adolescents is variegated (多变的 ). Although mostadolescents successfully navigate the perils of thetransition from childhood to adulthood, a significantminority reports high levels of stress and relative vulnerability (脆弱性 ).A wealth of research tells us that social networksupport helps adults cope with stress and buffers (缓冲) negative psychological and physical consequences (结果). But despite the centrality (关键性) of social relationships to adolescents' emotional well-being, we know surprisinglylittle about the role of social networks during adolescence.In order to investigate this, we analyzed data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Our results offer valuable insights into the effects of relationships on adolescents' psychological well-being. First, similar to previous reports (报告), our findings indicate that adolescents with strong relationships report lower levels of depressive symptoms. Second, and equally important, the findings suggest that the disadvantages of having few friends or being isolated are most serious for adolescents. For adults, it is the quality, rather than the quantity (数量), of social relationships that primarily matters. But for adolescents, mere numbers also seem to count.Our results offer no clue as to why larger numbers of relationships are important, but an explanation emerges from the literature on peer status popularity. Popularity can be a double-edged sword (两面刃)—it seems to offer someprotective benefits, but it is also associated with negative psychological consequences. For example, popular boys tend to be physically aggressive and are at greater risk for substance abuse (滥用). Furthermore, popular adolescents are at increased risk for poor academic performance, delinquency (违法行为) and adjustment problems (适应问题).Although our results shed light on the importance of social relationships during adolescence, there is little research focusing on how the quality of social relationships affects adolescents' psychological well-being. Do positive relationships with adults or with peers predict fewer symptoms of depression, anxiety, or substance abuse? Arethere critical transition points, such as changing schools, that disrupt the normal course of friendship development and place adolescents at increased risk for adjustment problems?In conclusion, social networks play a vital role in the emotional well-being of adolescents. Larger numbers of relationships seem to be important, possibly because of the association between popularity and psychological distress. Future research should aim to investigate the effects of the quality of social relationships on adolescents' psychological well-being, and explore how critical transitions impact friendship development.题目：The passage mainly discusses ________.A. the importance of social networks in adolescenceB. the different psychological experiences of adolescentsC. the popularity of adolescents and its impact on psychological well-beingD. the negative consequences of weak socialrelationships in adolescence答案解析：本文主要讨论的是社交网络在青少年中的重要性。
2009年法律硕士联考试题参考答案及解析
刑法学一、单选题1、C．【解析】很显然，是考察的属地管辖权制度。
C 选项犯罪结果发生在中国境内，视为在中国领域内犯罪。
2、D．【解析】AB 错在“已经构成犯罪”，已经构成犯罪又不认为是犯罪，这是不可能的。
所以不选 AB。
C 错在，刑法第 13 条不能随便适用的，有严格的条件，不属于法官自由裁量权范围。
3、B．【解析】B 是犯罪对象的概念。
4、B．【解析】A 是过失致人死亡罪，可以以作为方式构成，所以不是纯正的。
B 是遗弃罪，是纯正的不作为犯。
C 初略判断是爆炸罪，是不纯正的。
D 是失火罪，估计不少人判断错，是不纯正的，比如在加油站抽烟。
5、D．6、B．【解析】B 显然是错误的，注意 D，单位犯罪是两罚制，而且对单位只能处以罚金。
7、A．【解析】间接故意是放任，过于自信的过失是轻信能够避免，所以选 A。
但是用心理态度去区分间接故意和过于自信的果实常常是困难的。
老妖这里告诉大家一个方法，如果给了案例题，其中犯罪嫌疑人采取了一些防止犯罪结果发生的措施的，那一般认为是过于自信的过失，而不是间接故意。
比如在院子里私拉电网以防贼，如果装了控制电压的装置以免电死人的，那就是过于自信的过失，如果没有装，那就是间接故意。
8、B．【解析】这种是传统刑法的观点和分类。
从此题可以看出，法硕考试是按照传统刑法理论来出题的，其实也就是人大老师出题的多。
而司法考试不考传统刑法的观点，所以以后这种法律认识错误考的会越来越少，因为太简单了。
9、B．【解析】紧急避险所造成的损害必须小于所避险的损害。
但能否以牺牲一个人的生命的方法挽救其他更多的人的生命呢？10、D．【解析】不一定的。
犯罪形态如预备，未遂，既遂，中止，其中犯罪结果发生后成立的中止就可以说明 D 错误。
11、C．【解析】ABD 都是预备，没有疑问。
选 C 的理由是，传统刑法理论认为是投放毒药到杯子里就是着手。
但这个观点只有法硕考试成立，司法考试却认为投毒行为是预备。
也就是法硕考试更多的是考察传统的刑法理论，而司法考试更多的是考察德日新的刑法体系，这也是 2009 年司法考试大纲将传统的四要件构成改成该当性、违法性和有责性三阶层理论的原因。
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09年土估真题（土地管理基础与法规）一、判断题(10题，题号1—10.共10分。
请判断下列各题说法的正确或者误，并将答题卡上相同题号对应的符号涂黑，认为正确的涂“√”，认为错误均涂“×”。
评分说明：每题1分，判断错误不得分并倒扣1分，最多扣至判断题总分为0)1.土地包括地下层、地表层以及地上空间。
( )2.根据我国有关法律，国家实行土地估价师资格认证制度。
( )3.根据当前法律、法规及规章规定，我国商业、旅游、娱乐和商品住宅等等类经营性用地，都必须以招标、拍卖或者挂牌方式出让。
( )4.土地登记以宗地为基本单元。
两个以上土地使用者共同使用一宗土地的，不能分别申请登记。
( )5.农村宅基地使用权属于土地用益物权，所以使用宅基地的用益物权人对老基地依法享有占有、使用、收益和处分权利。
( )6.《中共中央关于推进农村改革发展若干重大问题的决定》中指出：对依法驭得的农村集体经营性建设用地，必须通过统一有形的土地市场，以公开规范的疗式转让土地使用权。
( )7.国有土地收益中的新增建设用地的土地有偿使用费，70%上缴国家中央呀政，30%留给有关地方人民政府。
( )8.执业登记的土地估价师可依法从事对土地及其附着物、定着物的相关权刘、权益的价格或者价值进行评测、判定、咨询等土地估价活动。
( )9.集资、合作建房是经济适用住房的组成部分，应当纳入当地经济适用住旁建设计划和用地计划管理。
( )10.张某2002年取得大专学历，从事相关工作满两年后，于2005年考试通要获得土地估价师资格，但因其他原因于2006年被取消土地估价师资格。
按照主地估价师资格考试管理办法，张某2009年可以重新报名参加土地估价师考试。
( )二、单项选择题(40题，题号11—50.共40分。
每题有A、B、C、D四个备选项，其中只有一个最符合题意，请选择并将答题卡相同题号对应的字母涂黑。
评分说明：每题1分，选错不得分，不倒扣分)110土地总登记是按照( )进行的。
A.基准地价区B.土地利用总体规划的允许建设区C.行政辖区D.城市总体规划的规划区12.由于( )的特性，对一块土地的利用，常常同时产生两个以上用途的竞争，并可以从一种用途转换到另一种用途。
A.土地经济供给稀缺性B.土地用途多样性C.土地用途变更困难性D.土地增值性13.建设用地的主要功能是( )。
A.承载功能B.区位功能C.生产功能D.增值功能14.土地管理的基础是( )。
A.地价管理B.地籍管理C.土地执法监察D.土地用途管制15.按照全国开展的第二次土地利用现状调查采用的土地利用分类，田坎戈指宽度>/2米(北方)或≥1米(南方)的地坎。
其上一级分类属于( )。
A.耕地B.公共管理与公共服务用地C.交通运输用地D.其他用地16. 2008年新修订的《工业项目建设用地控制指标》由投资强度、容积率建筑系数、行政办公及生活服务设施用地所占比例、绿地率五项指标构成，下列说法错误的是( )。
A.工业项目的建筑系数应不低于30%B.工业项目所需行政办公及生活服务设施用地面积不得超过工业项目总用地面积的7%C.可以在工业项目用地范围内建造专家楼和培训中心等非生产性配耄设施D.工业企业内部绿地率最多不得超过20%17.《城镇国有土地使用权出让和转让暂行条例》规定，无偿取得划拨土地使用权的土地使用者，因迁移、解散、撤销、破产或者其他原因而停止使用土援的，( )应当无偿收回其划拨土地使用权，并可依照本条例的规定予以出让A.市、县人民政府C.省人民政府B.市、县人民政府土地管理部门D.国土资源部18.土地调查形成的成果不包括( )。
A.数据成果B.图件成果C.数据库成果D.权属证明成果19.依据《中华人民共和国企业国有资产法》，国有企业改制涉及以土地使羽权折算为国有资本出资或者股份的，应当以( )作为确定出资额或股份数额的依据。
A.资产账面原值B.评估确认价格C.资产账面净值D.拍卖成交价格20.某建设项目占用城市建设用地区外的耕地50亩，向当地政府缴纳了耕也开垦费，但因耕地后备资源匮乏，经上级政府部门协调将耕地开垦费转交邻县辛地代补耕地。
按照耕地占补平衡制度的基本要求，( )是补充耕地的责任挚位。
A.建设项目单位B.当地政府C.接受开垦费的邻县政府D.被占地农民集体21.农村村民申请宅基地，须由( )批准。
A.村民委员会B.乡镇人民政府C.县级土地主管部门D.县级人民政府22.经国务院批准的重点建设项目占用基本农田的，以出让方式取得土地使习权，超过规定开工日期一年以上未动工建设，应按规定缴纳( )。
A.土地补偿费B.土地荒芜费C.土地复垦费D.土地闲置费23.大中型水利水电工程建设的临时用地，由( )批准。
A.所在地的村民委员会B.当地乡镇人民政府C.县级以上人民政府土地主管部门D.工程批准部门24.土地利用规划是对一定区域内的土地开发、利用、整治、保护所作出的要体部署和安排。
其作用不包括( )。
A.控制作用B.协调作用C.分异作用D.组织和监督作用25.根据国发[2006]31号文件的有关精神，国家统一制定工业用地出让最氐价标准。
这里的“工业用地出让最低价标准”是指( )。
A.工业用地评估价不得低于的数值B.工业用地出让底价和成交价均不得低于的数值C.工业用地出让底价的实际数值D.工业用地出让成交价的实际数值26.根据《中华人民共和国企业破产法》，企业破产清算时，人民法院受理破产申请时对债务人享有的债权称为( )。
A.破产财产B.破产债权C.破产资产D.破产债务27.依照《开发区土地集约利用评价规程》规定的开发区土地集约利用程度评价指标体系，土地开发程度评价指标不包括( )。
A.土地供应率B.土地闲置率C.土地建成率D.土地开发率28.全民所有的土地，土地所有权由( )代表国家行使。
A.全国人民代表大会B.国土资源部C.国务院D.市级人民政府29.某企业拟转让一宗房地产，其转让收入为5000万元，取得土地使用权所支付的金额、土地开发成本费用、建筑物的评估价格及其他有关扣除项目金额共计4000万元。
依据《中华人民共和国土地增值税暂行条例》，该企业应该缴纳土地增值税( )。
A.300万元B.400万元C.500万元D.600万元30.县级土地利用总体规划由( )组织编制，其核心是确定和调整土地利用结构和布局。
A.上一级人民政府B.上一级土地行政管理部门C.县级人民政府D.县级土地行政管理部门31.国有企业改革涉及的划拨国有土地使用权，在下列情形中，可不采取出让方式处置的是( )。
A.原国有企业出售B.非国有企业兼并国有企业C.原国有企业破产D.国有企业兼并国有企业32.土地利用总体规划附图不包括( )。
A.规划现状图B.专题规划图C.规划分析图D.控制性详细规划图33.关于耕地占补平衡中补充耕地数量质量按等级折算，要求( )。
A.严格按照“占一补一”的原则补充耕地B.按照质量相等的原则补充耕地C.补充高质量耕地的可以减少补充数量D.补充耕地质量低于占用耕地的要按等折算增加补充面积34.某企业跨两个县用地，在进行土地登记时应该( )。
A.在所涉及土地面积比例较大的县级人民政府办理土地登记B.报土地所跨区域各县级人民政府分别办理土地登记C.报上级市人民政府进行登记D.报省国土资源厅登记35.农用地转为建设用地的依据是( )。
A.土地利用总体规划、城市规划、土地利用年度计划B.土地利用总体规划、城市规划、建设用地供应政策C.土地利用总体规划、土地利用年度计划、建设用地供应政策D.建设用地供应政策、城市规划、土地利用年度计划36.对土地的构成要素、地理位置与投入产出关系等的调查，属于( )。
A.地籍调查B.土地条件调查C.土地利用现状调查D.土地市场因素调查37.在招投标过程中，投标人相互串通投标报价或投标人与招标人串通投示，损害招标人、其他投标人或国家集体公民合法利益，情节严重的，按扰乱市秀秩序罪，处( )年以下有期徒刑或者拘役，并处或者单处罚金。
A.三B.五C.二D.一38.城市的控制性详细规划，一般由( )批准。
A.该市人民代表大会常务委员会B.该市人民政府C.该市城市规划行政主管部门D.该市上级人民政府39.甲村李某有一子一女，承包本村农地5亩，承包期内举家搬迁至镇政府所在地的小城镇居住，但仍保留农业户口。
两年后其女出嫁到乙村，但乙村并未增加该女的承包地。
依据《中华人民共和国农村土地承包法》，下列( )做法是正确的。
A.甲村应该收回李某的承包经营权B.甲村应该调减李某的承包地数量C.甲村应该保留李某的承包经营权，并允许其自愿流转D.甲村应该保留李某的承包经营权，不允许其流转40.下列占用耕地的情形中，不免征耕地占用税的是( )。
A.专用铁路建设B.新建部队军事设施C.新建学校D.机场停机坪建设41.城市总体规划、镇总体规划以及乡规划和村庄规划的编制，应当依据国民经济和社会发展规划，并与( )相衔接。
A.土地利用总体规划B.土地利用总体规划大纲C.土地利用专项规划D.建设用地年度供应计划42.根据《协议出让国有土地使用权规定》，在有基准地价的地区，协议出让最低价不得低于( )。
A.出让地块所在级别基准地价的70%B.出让地块所在级别的基准地价C.经基准地价系数修订后的宗地价格D.征地区片综合地价43.国土资源部发布的《关于完善征地补偿安置制度的指导意见》提出了被征地农民的安置途径，其中不包括( )。
A.农业生产安置B.重新择业安置C.入股分红安置D.征后留地安置44.土地使用权抵押权的合法凭证是( )。
A.土地他项权利证明书B.国有土地使用证C.集体土地使用证D.集体土地所有证45.地籍按表现形式可分为( )。
A.初始地籍、日常地籍B.常规地籍、数字地籍C.城镇地籍、农村地籍D.税收地籍、产权地籍46.市、县人民政府确定工业用地出让价格时，必须执行《全国工业用地吐让最低价标准》，以下情况正确的是( )。
A.在工业用地出让前，可以不进行土地估价，直接根据最低价标准确定出让底价B.在土地利用总体规划确定的城市建设用地范围外的工业项目，且自行完成前期开发的，可按不低于所在地土地等别相对应的最低价标准的90%执行C.在使用未列入耕地后备资源的未利用地建设工业项目的，可按不低于所在地土地等别相对应的最低价标准的80%执行D.对各省确定的优先发展产业且用地集约的工业项目，在确定土地出让底价时可按不低于所在地土地等别相对应的最低价标准的700%执行47.土地使用权转让的方式不包括土地使用权(. )。
A.出售B.交换C.出租D.赠与48.土地执法监察的对象是与土地发生法律关系的人，但不包括( )。
A.土地管理者B.土地所有者C.土地使用者D.土地研究者49.目前国土资源管理部门已经发布实施与土地估价及土地评价有关的国家和行业标准主要有( )。