5月高考英语考前突破 阅读理解能力 财经新闻 阿里巴巴在美国申请公开售股
高考英语考前突破阅读理解素材财经新闻美国TigerDirect宣布支持比特币支付
美国TigerDirect宣布支持比特币支付美国第一大电子产品零售商TigerDirect宣布，从今日起其线上商店提供的20余万种商品均支持使用比特币支付。
该公司称其为迄今为止支持数字货币支付的首家美国主要电子产品零售商和最大公司。
TigerDirect today announced it has started accepting Bitcoin as a method of payment on over 200,000 products via both its desktop and mobile websites. The company claimed it is the first major US electronics retailer and the largest company to date to accept the digital currency. recently started accepting Bitcoin, and while it's unclear how big TigerDirect is in comparison, its parent company Systemax is certainly larger. In 2012, saw revenues of $1.1 billion while Systemax generated $3.54 billion."TigerDirect has always been on the forefront of alternative online payment methods and delivering the most convenient ways for our customers to shop," Steven Leeds, Director of Corporate Marketing at TigerDirect, said in a statement. "With individuals building their own high-powered PCs with parts offered on our site to mine Bitcoins, it's a logical fit."TigerDirect says it is using BitPay as its payment processor, a popular choice for sites looking to add Bitcoin support. Furthermore, the retailer says it will also sell the computer components used to mine the currency as well; it has partnered with AMD to build what it says will be the largest assortment（分类，混合物）of mining graphic cards in the industry. Check it out here.To pay with Bitcoin on TigerDirect, you'll have to follow these three steps according to the announcement page:Get A Wallet: A Bitcoin wallet is a digital wallet which stores your Bitcoin balance and allows you to transact with other users online and offline. All wallets can communicate with each other similar to emails, so you can send and receive Bitcoins to anyone regardless of the type of wallet they use.Shop : Once you have your wallet setup and ready to go, you can buy over 200,000 products, including the latest deals.Checkout: After selecting your products, simply hit checkout and select Bitcoin as your payment method.If you need more guidance, TigerDirect has set up a help page.。
新高考全国卷2025届高三英语下学期5月冲刺考试试题一
（新高考，全国卷）2025届高三英语下学期5月冲刺考试试题（一）留意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选岀每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间100分钟，满分120分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AHave you ever imagined having a museum all to yourself, just like in the movie starring Ben Stiller? Well, maybe not quite that exact experience. The American Museum of Natural History has been bringing arts, culture, and education to the public since 1869. Though its doors are currently closed, you can still visit the amazing exhibits from the comfort of your own home.The museum offers virtual tours, live learning, and countless resources for kids and families of all ages. Mark your calendars! This Thursday at 2P ET on the American Museum of Natural History Facebook page, there will be a Facebook Live event that features a pre-record tour of the Hall of Human Origins guided by anthropological Ashley Hammond. Get a special tour of this popular exhibition hall and hear about early human relatives, including Lucy, the most famous Australopithecus parenthesis.Every Tuesday and Thursday at 2 PMEST, you can hop on a Live Virtual Museum Tour with a museum tour guide or expert to explore a featured exhibit via Facebook Live. Missed Tuesday's Hall of Planet Earth Tour on Tuesday? You can go back and check out the previous tours posted to Facebook earlier.Looking to get out of this world? On Friday, April 3rd, head over to the museum's YouTube channel to catch a live guided tour of the universe with Director of Industrialization, Carter Em mart.Want to wander around the halls on your own? Google Arts and Culture allows you to do just that. From the 94-foot-long model of a Blue Whale in the Hall of Ocean Life to the Tyrannosaurus Rex fossil in the Hall of Saurian Dinosaurs, you have the place to yourself to explore!Go ahead and start your adventure.1.If you want to know something about human beings, we can .A.wander around the halls on your ownB.watch a Facebook Live event at 2P ET this ThursdayC.hop on a Live Virtual Museum Tour at 2 PMEST every Tues day and ThursdayD.go to the museum's YouTube channel to catch a live guided tour on Friday, April 3rd2.If you miss Tuesday's Hall of Plant Earth Tour on Tuesday, you can .A.go to Hall of Ocean LifeB.enjoy a Facebook live on ThursdayC.hop on replays posted to Facebook earlierD.ask Carter Em mart for help3.Where can you probably find this passage?A.In a magazine.B. In a history book.C. In a novel.D. In a scientific report.BWhen I left my country Trinidad and Tobago for China to study Chinese language and culture, never in my wildest imagination did I think that twenty-one years later I would still be here. Two decades is a long time, yet I often tell my friends that it feels like only two years. That is because China is an exciting place to be with lots of opportunities for begetters or those who seek adventure. It so happens that I fall into both categories.At first, I was not sure whether I would like my experience in China, so I initially planned to study for only one year when I left Trinidad for Beijing. But as fate would have it, I fell in love with China, its people, and its culture. I extended my course for another three years to learn all I could about this fascinating country, Being in China has allowed me the rare chance to meet many distinguished people. It has also allowed me to do things which I think I would not otherwise have had the chance to do.Years later, I published my first book, “The Emperor, His Bride and the Dragon Robe. " However, to my unexpected delight, this book was officially presented to China as one of state gifts. My mother, full of exhilaration, told me that it was televised on the local news. To this day, I feel highly honored. Among my to-do list is a musical play for children based on the book. Through this book and the play, I hope to share my love for China and engender in children around the world a similar love for Chinese culture.I believe people should have dreams no matter how big or small. However, most importantly, I believe that people must strive to make more opportunities for themselves to fulfill their dreams rather than wait around for a few opportunities to come along by chance. In this regard, I like to use one of Francis Bacon's quotes: "A wise man will create more opportunities than he finds. ”4.Why does two decades feel like only two years to the author?A.Because he has been seeking for opportunities and strive for his dream.B.Because China is an exciting place with lot of opportunities.C.Because he has many friends who are always with him.D.Because he has a fancy for China its people, and its culture.5.What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A.The author was certain he would fall for the experience in China.B.After studying for four years in China, the author fell in love with it.C.It was rare for the author to meet distinguished people in China.D.Being in China, the author has done things which he couldn't do in his hometown.6.What does the underlined word "engender" in paragraph 3 mean?A.Spread.B. Arouse.C. Conclude.D. Emit.7.What is the best title for the passage?A.My Love for ChinaB.My Special Experience in ChinaC.Ambition is the Key to the SuccessD.China, a Dream Man's ResortCMelanie Clap ham has spent the last three years catching images of grizzlies （灰熊） at Knight Inlet, on the B.C. coast, using small camera traps housed in metal and attached securely to the forest branches.Three years and thousands of images later, the behavioral researcher and postdoctoral student at the University of Victoria has partnered with two software developers living in Silicon Valley and a grizzly research centre in Alaska to develop facial recognition technology used to identify the bears."They don't have distinctive markings on their bodies, n said Clap ham, whose interest in this technology sprang from the need to "identify and recognize individual bears over time" as part of her behavioral research over the last 11 years.Bears grow and shrink a lot depending on the season, and their appearance changes frequently during their 20-to 25-year-long lifespans. Clap ham began to wonder if AJ. might be able to solve her problem in the same way the technology recognize people's faces.Now, she says, the open-source Bear ID software can be used and adapted by anyone and could have huge hints for understanding the animals* behaviour and avoiding bear-human encounters.In relation to the technology based on human facial recognition, Ed Miller and his partner Mary Nguyen are the software developers from California who connected with Clap ham in an online forum for conservation technology in late 2024.The pair were looking for photos of bears ”for fun" as a way to learn more about recognition software, and so they connected with Clap ham to offer their expertise （专业学问） in adapting artificial intelligence."The technology Pete using is based on the same software used to recognize humans, n said Miller, who added that human identification is far easier, as there are millions of images the software can learn from.We need lots of images of individual animals to tell the system which bear is which, ” said Clap ham, who explained "deep learning" as the process where the software trains itself to recognize certain bears more accurately with more pictures it gets. Clamshell says Beard currently has an 84 percent accuracy rate. This is especially important, given that a bear will look dramatically different throughout the year as its appearance, especially fur and weight, changes a lot.8.What is Clamp's purpose of catching images of grizzlies?A.To monitor the changes of some specific bears.B.To collect data for facial recognition technology.C.To finish his postdoctoral research.D.To meet his interest in the technology.9.What do we know about Clap ham?A.Clap ham uses Al to track bears.B.Clap ham has been in her behavioral research for about 25 years.C.Clap ham cooperates with others to identify the bears.D.Clap ham majors in software developing at the University of Victoria.10.Why did Ed Miller and his partner contact Clap ham?A.They provided her with their specific knowledge in Al.B.They wanted to know more about Al.C.They were eager to attend the online forum.D.They were using the same Bear ID software.11.What is the purpose of this text?A.To call on more people to protect grizzlies.B.To describe the living habits of grizzlies.C.To introduce the technology used to identify grizzlies.D.To record a friendship between Melanie and her partners.DCalifornia likes to think of itself as the state where the future happens, and in 2008, its voters decided the future was high-speed rail. So they approved a $9 billion bond issue to begin an incredible government infrastructure project： a bullet train connecting San Francisco and Los- Angeles, at a cost of $33 billion.For years, the optimists have imagined Californians will travel quickly, comfortably and environmentally between the state*s two major population centers. The pessimists, meanwhile, have watched the project costs a lot. At last count, the estimates had traveled up to $75 billion, even were still climbing.On Tuesday, Gov. Gavin News om （D ） in his state speech called for the state to transform the project to a less costly rail that would run through the Central Valley, which attracted voters' elsewhere attention,because what happened in California illustrates the fact that any U.S. rail project may take a risk.Distance. In other places of the world, major population centers are much closer to each other. And big cities that are reasonably close together is pretty much an essential condition for high-speed rail, which is why they have it and we don't. Imagine what it would take to build a line from New York City to Los Angeles 一 or to Chicago, Houston or Phoenix.Wealth. Of course, the United States does have a few cities that look ripe for rail. And instead of high-speed rail between these cities, we have the express, which takes eight hours to travel from Washington to Boston. Why haven't we built something better? Because truly high-speed rail needs to travel in a fairly straight line. Building newer, better, straighter rail lines would require the government to buy all the land between Point A and Point B and tear down anything that happened to be in the way. However, what's between Point A and Point B is a great deal of highly valuable real estate that will be very expensive to purchase.California displays all these problems totally. The part of the rail line that was reasonably cheap to build didn't go anywhere near where the people were ； it ran through the Central Valley where land was reasonably cheap and the lobbies wererelatively few.12.In paragraph 1, the author intends toA.prove the point of the passageB.explain a government projectC.introduce a topic for discussionD.present the background information13.What do we know about the bullet train project?A.All people are not in favor of the bullet train project.B.The cost of the project is approximately 75 billion.C.Other states have to risk building their own bullet program.D.The project will make Americans travel rapidly, cozily and environmentally.14.What mainly leads to bullet train program's failure?ernors in California tend to leave the project behind.B.The distance is the main reason to limit the bullet project in America.C.None of cities in America can afford to build a bullet train.D.Bullet train is not as popular as express in America.15.What attitude does the author hold towards the high-speed rail in California?A. Indifferent.B. Neutral.C. Negative.D. Optimistic.其次节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）依据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
chinadaily双语新闻：阿里巴巴宣布启动在美国上市
★英语资源频道为⼤家整理的chinadaily双语新闻：阿⾥巴巴宣布启动在美国上市，供⼤家参考。
更多阅读请查看本站频道。
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd, China's largest e-commerce vendor, has officially confirmed it will hold an initial public offering in the United States, the company has announced. The decision will "make [Alibaba] a more global company and enhance the company’s transparency, as well as allow the company to continue to pursue our long-term vision and ideals," according to a company statement sent on Sunday to China Daily. It did not specify which bourse it will choose to float its shares, or give a detailed timetable. Alibaba said that, should circumstances permit in the future, it will work towards toward extending its public status in China’s capital market in order to share its growth with the Chinese people. The company also expressed gratitude towards those in Hong Kong who have supported Alibaba Group, including the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, which shut the door on a potential listing last September. "We respect the viewpoints and policies of Hong Kong and will continue to pay close attention to and support the process of innovation and development of Hong Kong," the statement added. Hong Kong regulators rejected Alibaba's IPO because of the firm's special request to keep a shareholder structure which would have allowed a group of top managers and founders to nominate and control the company's board of directors. The unique requirement went against the exchange's one-share-one-vote principle. The statement puts an end to rampant rumors about Alibaba’s choice of listing venue. For example, the firm's recent purchase of a stake in a Hong Kong-listed company prompted speculation that Alibaba might use the deal to go public. Analysts polled by Reuters have put Alibaba's market value at around $140 billion and the value of the IPO at $15 billion. If successful, it will go public in the world's biggest listing since Facebook Inc's debut in 2012. The announcement came just two days after micro-blogging service Sina Weibo filed to raise $500 million via a US IPO. Alibaba holds 18 percent of Sina Weibo's shares. 【新闻快讯】 阿⾥巴巴集团16⽇宣布，启动在美国的上市事宜。
5月高考英语考前突破 阅读理解能力 国际时事要闻 联合国将对博客圣地组织实施制裁
联合国将对博客圣地组织实施制裁The UN Security Council has approved sanctions against the Nigerian militant group Boko Haram, five weeks after it kidnapped more than 200 schoolgirls.联合国安理会批准对尼日利亚武装集团博科圣地进行制裁，该集团在五周前绑架了200多名女学生。
It will now be added to a list of al-Qaeda-linked organisati ons subject to an arms embargo and asset freeze.US envoy Samantha Power said it was an "important step" in support of efforts to "defeat Boko Haram and hold its murderous leadership accountable".Analysts say it is hard to say what practical effect the move will have.Boko Haram was earlier blamed for the deaths of 27 people in a north-eastern village.Residents said gunmen had shot dead farm workers in Chikongudo, set fire to nearly all the homes there and stolen food in an attack on Wednesday night. The assailants stormed the village in cars and motorbikes, a trademark of Boko Haram, the residents ad ded.It came a day after twin bombings killed 122 in the central city of Jos. The authorities suspect Boko Haram of being behind them, but there has so far been no claim of responsibility from the group.'Al-Qaeda training'Boko Haram was added to the al-Qaeda Sanctions Committee's list of designated entities on Thursday at the request of Nigeria."Today, the Security Council took an important step in support of the government of Nigeria's efforts to defeat Boko Haram and hold its murderous leadership accountable for atrocities," Ms Power said.The sanctions designation would help "close off important avenues of funding, travel and weapons" to the group, she added.On Wednesday, Nigeria's permanent representative, U Joy Ogwu, said: "The important thing is to attack the problem, and that is terrorism."The BBC's Barbara Plett Usher in New York says Boko Haram's links with al-Qaeda have come under scrutiny.Reports quoting a draft UN document said its members had received training from al-Qaeda affiliates and fought alongside them in Mali.。
(每日一读)7月高考英语考前突破 阅读理解能力 财经新闻 苏士比与易趣共同打造网上拍卖平台
苏士比与易趣共同打造网上拍卖平台International art auction house Sotheby's and online marketplace eBay will create a web platfor m to allow viewers to bid on and buy art.国际艺术品拍卖行苏士比拍卖行与网上市场易趣将联合创建一个网络平台，供网民拍卖、购买艺术品。
Sotheby's chief operating officer Bruno Vinciguerra said Sotheby's hoped to r each "the broadest possible audience around the world" with the move.Sotheby's said the number of lots purchased online increased 36% in 2013.Online art sales are expected to reach $13bn by 2020.In April, John James Audubon's elephant-folio The Birds of America sold for $3.5m online via a live auction at Sotheby's - a record for the firm.Jewelry, watchesThe venture will start with live auctions streamed from Sotheby's New Yorkh eadquarters, which will allow "real-time bid ding from anywhe re around the world".Sotheby's will offer 18 categories to start, focusing jewelry, watches, prints, wine, photogra phs and 20th century design - categories the firm says have been particularly appealing to online buyers.The move comes just ahead of eBay's earnings, which are set to be released on Wednes day, and as more and more start-ups, such as Artsy, Artspace and Paddle8 allow consumers to buy art on the web.Last year, Amazon announced it would sell works by artists such as Salvador Dali and Andy Warhol on its website.The two companies declined to give a firm start date for the service.1。
2025届高考英语培优外刊阅读学案：芯片行业话题
高三英语培优外刊阅读班级：____________学号：____________姓名：____________外刊精选｜这家芯片业隐形巨头，拿下全球年内最大IPO 很多人没有听说过Arm这家公司，但都在用它的产品。
9月14日，这家芯片公司在美国纳斯达克证券交易所成功上市，一夜市值突破650亿美元，融资近50亿美元。
这是今年以来美股以及全球最大规模IPO，同时也是继阿里巴巴、Facebook之后，科技公司史上第三大IPO。
Arm是一家什么样的公司？为什么媒体会用“春天到来”形容它的IPO？Arm Soars 25% in the Year's Biggest Initial Public OfferingBy Erin Griffith and Don ClarkCall it Wall Street's Groundhog Day. When shares of Arm, the British chip designer, began trading on the Nasdaq stock exchange on Thursday in the year's biggest initial public offering, investors, tech executives, bankers and start-up founders were watching closely for how it performed.They quickly got their answer: It was an early spring. Arm's shares opened trading at $56.10, up 10 percent from its initial offering price of $51. Shares quickly soared further, rising 25 percent by the end of trading to close at $63.59 and giving the company a valuation of $67.9 billion.That stands out in a year that has been the worst for I.P.O.s since 2009. Arm is a particularly interesting test of the public market because it provides an essential technology that is geopolitically and strategically coveted, which also means it faces challenges.Founded in 1990 in Cambridge, England, the company sells blueprints of a part of a chip known as a processor core. Its customers include many of the world's largest tech companies, like Apple, Google, Samsung and Nvidia.Arm's chip designs are primarily used in smartphones, but the company has pitched itself as able to ride the wave of artificial intelligence sweeping Silicon Valley. Many A.I. companies need the most advanced computer chips to do the sophisticated calculations required to develop the tech.【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。
新教材适用2024版高考英语二轮总复习第2部分阅读能力突破篇专题2阅读七选五第1讲根据设题位置解题
第二部分专题二第1讲A(2023·河南省安阳市高三一模)Need to take a screenshot (截屏) on your Windows PC? 1 , there are several quick and easy ways to take screenshots in Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows 8．This article will teach you how to use keyboard shortcuts and the built-in Snipping Tool app to screen capture (捕获) any area of your Windows desktop．1． 2 ．Before you can take a screenshot, make sure that the screen which you want to screenshot is up with no distractions (e．g．open windows or programs)．2．Find the “Print Screen” key on your keyboard．The Print Screen key is most often found in the upper-right side of the main keyboard, and it usually has “SysReq” (“System Requirements”) written below it． 3 ．3．Press the Win key and the Print Screen key at the same time．Doing so will take a screenshot of the current screen; in most cases, you'll see the screen dim (变暗) briefly．Your screen won't dim if your computer has certain display settings disabled．This is most common on old computers which you upgraded to Windows 10． 4 , try pressing Ctrl＋Win＋Print Screen or Fn＋Win＋Print Screen．4．Find the screenshot．You'll find the screenshot inside of the “Screenshots” folder (文件夹), which is inside of your computer's “Pictures” folder． 5 ．For example, the first screenshot you take will be marked “Screenshot(1)”， etc．A．Go to the screen that you want to screenshotB．If your screenshot doesn't appear when you look for itC．This perfect program can be fixed in all Windows computersD．Whether you want to make a full screenshot or just one window or areaE．The Print Screen key will usually be printed as “PrtSc” or something similar F．The recommended way for screenshots is PNG, due to the high quality and small file sizeG．Each screenshot that you take will be marked “Screenshot (number)” to correspond with the order in which the screenshot was taken【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语 考前突破阅读理解能力 财经新闻 印度向国企出售美元 遏制卢比贬值素材
印度向国企出售美元遏制卢比贬值India's central bank says it will sell US dollars to three state-run oil fir ms as it looks to stem the decline in the Indian rupee.印度洋行将向三大国有炼油企业出售美元以期阻止卢比的贬值。
It said the sales would help to meet the "entire daily d ollar requirements" of the three firm s. According to some estimates, they import about $300m worth of oil daily.The rupee bounced back from its record low, rising 2.5% against the US dollar. The Indian currency is one of the worst performers in the world this year.It has declined more than 20% against the US dollar since the start of 2013.Global oil cont r acts are mostly settled in US dollars. As a result, Indian oil firms need to sell rupees to buy US dollars to pay for the imports.The central bank's swap window is expected to take the bulk of their dollar demand away from the foreign-exchange market and help to stem the decline in the rupee.However, some analysts said the centra l bank's move was unlikely to result in a sustained recovery in the currency."The measure is unlikel y to arrest the decline in the Indian rupee with the authorities increasingly trying to find new means to stem the rout in the curr ency," s aid Mitul Kotecha, head of global markets research for Asia at Credit Agricole.。
阿里巴巴在美上市
、综合性学习。
(7分)阅读下面的新闻，回答问题。
阿里巴巴9月19日在美国纽交所挂牌上市，股票交易代码为“BABA”，发行价每股68美元，成美国历史上融资额规模最大的IPO。
上市首日截至收盘，股价暴涨38.07%报93.89美元，市值达2314.39亿美元，成为仅此于谷歌的第二大互联网公司。
阿里成功登陆纽交所后，开盘报以92.7美元上涨36.3%。
至此，阿里巴巴执行主席马云的身价也达到212.12亿美元，超过王健林和马化腾，成为中国大陆新首富。
（1）请为这则新闻拟一个标题（不超过16字）。
（2分）标题：_____________________________________________（2）学校想邀请阿里巴巴创始人兼董事局主席马云先生来校作一次励志演讲，你作为学生会主席，学校请你发一则短信向马云邀约，你将怎样表达？(2分)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （3）听完马云的励志演讲后，你回家在网上发了一篇“围脖”，表达对马云的敬仰。
要求将下面四个词语嵌入其中（词语顺序可颠倒），至少运用一种修辞手法，字数50～80。
（3分）梦想草根感恩崛起答案：（1）阿里在美国上市，马云成内地首富（答案不唯一）（2分）（2）要有称呼，祝贺语，语气要诚恳。
（2分）（3）修辞1分；词语运用1分（只要少用或误用一个词语不给分）；围绕中心1分。
（3分）。
2025届全国百校名师联盟高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析
2025届全国百校名师联盟高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Mother told me in a phone call that she had wr itten to me a week before, but I haven’t received__________.A．one B．it C．something D．anything2．—What do you think of teaching, Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ________ you are doing something serious and interesting.A．which B．whereC．when D．that3．We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest __________ in Shanghai next month.A．held B．to holdC．being held D．to be held4．Rosa _____ this washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking about buying a new one.A．is using B．usedC．had used D．has been using5．In the US, there are currently over 5,000 community schools _____, in addition to serving as educational institutions, function as community centers for the surrounding neighborhood.A．which B．whereC．whose D．as6．Good food，good sleep，no exercise．That's he gained weight．A．how B．when C．what D．whether7．—Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?—______. It will be more interesting.A．By no means B．Yes, of courseC．Don’t worry D．No doubt.8．I think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. No other one can ________it.A．compare B．match C．produce D．win9．It is believed that many more popular terms ________ on the Internet this year.A．will be created B．have createdC．are created D．are creating10．The farmer said the PLA men came to rescue timely when they _____in the snowstorm.A．were trapping B．were being trappedC．are trapping D．are being trapped11．If you want to see a doctor，you fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common ________ in the USA．A．view B．exerciseC．practice D．reality12．—What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?—_________ to high levels of radiation.A．Being exposed B．Having been exposedC．To be exposed D．Exposed13．Usually doctors are understandably ________ about new medicines because of the uncertainty of their effects.A．considerate B．logical C．optimistic D．cautious14．—Would you like me the radio a bit?—No, it’s all right. I’m used with the radio .A．to turn down; to work; on B．turning down; to working; onC．turning down; to working; off D．to turn down; to working; on15．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day.A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed16．Y ou can use this room for your club activities tomorrow ______ you keep it tidy and clean.A．for fear that B．in caseC．on condition that D．even if17．China’s BeiDou Navigation Satellite Sys tem, whose positioning ________ will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soon provide services for more countries.A．accuracy B．categoryC．function D．reference18．President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace ________ build a maritime community with a shared future for mankind.A．can we B．we can C．that we can D．that can we19．During the 2008 financial crisis，the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide millions of emergency fund aid to help unemployment．A．release B．resemble C．relieve D．recommend20．It was announced that only after the candidates’ papers were collected _____to leave the room.A．had they been permitted B．would they be permittedC．that they would be permitted D．that they had been permitted第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
全国1卷2025版高考英语冲刺阅读理解全文翻译第6套福州质量检测素材
A9月是时尚之月，四个国际城市将举办时装周。
全部的目光都将在这个月转向纽约、伦敦、米兰和巴黎，看看哪个城市的时装秀最好。
纽约纽约2024春夏时装周于2024年9月4日起先，持续约八天。
纽约时装周被认为是四大时装周中最具商业性和休闲性的。
这也是唯一允许一些时尚学校学生参加的活动，为T台带来了全新的面貌。
伦敦伦敦2024春夏时装周紧随纽约2024春夏时装周的步伐，于2024年9月12日起先，始终持续到9月17日。
曾经被认为是"四大时尚巨头"中的一个小角色，现在，伦敦时装周可以掌控一个含有大牌和有前途的新设计师的名单。
伦敦时装公司以试验性强、吸纳新创意而著称。
米兰2024春夏时装周于2024年9月17日移师米兰。
这座漂亮的意大利城市是时尚界一些最大的时装公司和设计师的家乡，包括阿玛尼和普拉达。
米兰的时装公司以供应迷人但好用的选择而著名。
巴黎随着2024年9月23日巴黎2024春夏时装周的起先，这个时尚之月起先向法国进发。
为了把最好的留到最终，巴黎从来没有错过本季最激烈人心的表演。
世界著名的品牌，如香奈儿和迪奥，试图用他们最新的设计超越彼此。
最能形容巴黎时装周的词就是“优雅”。
B消防队长凯文•劳埃德抵达盐湖城北部犹他州西点军校的车祸现场。
一名孕妇和她尖叫的2岁女儿被困在车里。
当他的搭档艾伦•哈德利照看司机时，劳埃德无法让这个受惊的女孩冷静下来。
他看到她手里拿着几瓶指甲油，于是他有了一个好办法。
他问她要不要给他涂指甲。
很快她的心情好转了。
与此同时，哈德利出现在现场查看。
劳埃德已经让她安静下来，正在让她给他涂指甲。
然后哈德利把手也伸了过去。
女孩起先把他的指甲涂成了粉红色。
这时，她不仅安静了下来，而且也很兴奋。
女孩的母亲没有受伤，她感谢他们帮助女儿冷静下来。
看着消防队员的指甲，他们都笑了，他们拍了一些照片。
消防员们把照片带回总部，并拿给其他人看。
消防局把这些照片放在脸书网上，数千人响应，很多人感谢消防队员特意让一名受惊吓的女孩安静下来。
2015国家公务员考试时事热点：阿里巴巴提交赴美IPO申请 本次募股计划募资10亿美元
2015国家公务员考试时事热点：阿里巴巴提交赴美IPO申请本次募股计划募资10亿美元内部代号“阿凡达”的阿里巴巴IPO项目，在3月宣布“扬帆”美国之后，终于正式出海。
今天，阿里巴巴集团向美国证监会提交首次公开募股(IPO)文件。
招股书显示，本次募股计划募资10亿美元，拟在纽约证券交易所或纳斯达克全球市场挂牌。
10亿只为占位招股书披露了阿里巴巴的股权结构：日本软银集团持股34.4%，雅虎持股22.6%，马云持股8.9%，阿里巴巴联合创始人蔡崇信持股3.6%。
招股书中还透露，阿里目前拥有2.31亿活跃买家，买家去年在旗下三个购物网站共消费2480亿美元，这一规模已与芬兰的经济体量基本相当比亚马逊的交易额高一倍以上，亚马逊去年的交易额约为1100亿美元。
根据彭博社的调查数据，基于12位市场分析师的平均预计，阿里巴巴集团当前的估值已达到1680亿美元，高于在今年2月时预计的1530亿美元。
具体而言，高盛在1月29日研报中对阿里巴巴的估值为1500亿美元，投行麦格理的估值高达2000亿美元。
有一个佐证是，就在阿里提交IPO招股书前夕，4月，阿里巴巴的两位创始人马云和蔡崇信宣布成立个人公益基金。
该基金来源于他们在阿里巴巴集团拥有的期权，总体规模为阿里集团总股本的2%。
当时，外界对阿里巴巴给出最低800亿美元、最高2450亿美元的估值。
记者以平均估值为1500亿美元计算，这一公益基金目前的价值约为30亿美元。
而从今日阿里的招股书中来看，计划筹集资金仅为10亿美元。
从千亿到10亿，阿里的IPO规模缩水了吗?证券业内人士表示，10亿美元只是一个在美国监管机构递交的占位金额，用于计算注册费。
募资金额有可能在此后的发行过程当中，在新版本招股书中出现调整，“当年创下科技第一股的Facebook上市时，计划筹资50亿，而实际融资额136亿美元。
两个数字之间也没有对等关系。
”未来在移动端一份招股书，有心人数了数，“移动”一词出现了254次，这意味着手机和平板已经是阿里巴巴当下业务的核心，也将是阿里巴巴的未来。
【培优冲刺专练05】阅读七选五(原卷版)【查缺补漏】
Part1时事热点（2024·北京房山·一模）The beginning of the Year of the Dragon has foreshadowed a “Song of Ice and Fire” with the emergence of Sora, a text-to-video AI model. Videos generated by Sora display strong consistency when it comes to characters and backgrounds, and support continuous shots of up to 60 seconds, including highly detailed settings and multiple camera angles. 1 However, film insiders noted that currently, AI-generated 60-second videos cannot support the creation of a full-length movie, and the idea that AI tools will “bomb” the film and television industry is so far unfounded. Meanwhile, experts say not to worry excessively, as the integration of AI will help optimize certain occupations, attract more innovative talents and bring new possibilities to the film and television industry. 2From the age of film stock to the digital age, from practical effects to digital effects, from 2D to 3D, Sora, like any technological revolution in the century-long history of film, will improve production efficiency, update production and may even create new genres and trends in filmmaking. 3 Students learning film production can view Sora as a helpful assistant to unleash their sci-fi imagination.Facing the panic signals that AI tools will threaten the global film industry, film insiders argued that the fundamental DNA of film is art and that human creativity cannot be replaced. 4 Many directors, screenwriters, and actors achieve great works by continuously integrating personal emotions and life experiences. This kind of individual creativity cannot be imitated by machines like Sora.5 However, just as the invention of printing did not replace literature or the invention of photography did not replace painting, Sora and its subsequent updates and upgrades will not replace film because the core of these art forms is creativity, which is a unique aspect of human thought.A．With OpenAI’s iteration speed, producing AI videos dozens of minutes long is not far off. B．It is also likely to be incorporated into film and television education and training in the future. C．Film and television are closely linked to technological advancements, which stimulate creativity.D．Sora will undoubtedly prompt changes in existing industrial production and may even replacesome jobs.E．Sora is undoubtedly “more of an opportunity than a challenge” for the global film and television industry.F．Creativity and film production requires the integration of emotional experiences and individual memories.G．This implies that with just a text description, ordinary people using Sora may be able to become “great directors”.（2023·陕西西安·一模）Do you sometimes wish there was a quick and easy way to do your homework? Well a new artificial intelligence technology has been released and people are concerned that it could lead to students cheating on their work.ChatGPT is an online service which can not only answer questions but also write realistic school essays just like humans. 6 .But what exactly is ChatGPT and how could it affect the future of homework? ChatGPT was released late last year by company OpenAI, which was founded by Elon Musk. 7 , answering questions from the user. The online chatbot has been trained on lots of information and data from the internet -it can have a human-like conversation answering questions, admitting mistakes and rejecting any inappropriate questions.Experts say it can be used to write essays, stories, poems and even solve computer coding.8 , which OpenAI admit. Sometimes it writes answers which are incorrect or don’t make sense, and it occasionally guesses what the user has asked it, rather than asking more follow-up questions to understand the question better.What are people saying about it?9 . Some think students might use it to cheat whereas others think they should use the tool in the classroom to help children learn.10 . They argue that, just like when the calculator or Google were created, people were unsure at first, but if teachers introduce the technology and teach pupils the benefits but also the downfalls that could help their learning.There are the problems with ChatGPT. CEO of OpenAI, Sam Altman tweeted last year: “ChatGPT is incredibly limited…it’s a mistake to be relying on it for anything important rightnow.”A．But there are limits to what it can doB．ChatGPT is an easy way for students to write an essayC．ChatGPT is getting mixed reviews from peopleD．The technology chats in a conversational wayE．It also isn’t always accurate as wellF．Some people have suggested that the software should be welcomedG．Teachers are worried that students may use it to cheat（2024·浙江·模拟猜测）ChatGPT is a powerful chatbot developed by OpenAI and launched in November 2022. Built on top of OpenAI’s GPT-3 family of large language models, it engages in human-like dialogue directed by prompting (提示). 11ChatGPT has numerous potential uses. But from a scientific point of view, there is a need to closely watch the development of technologies like ChatGPT before reaching a conclusion about their impacts. 12 So we should not fear ChatGPT will take up humans’ jobs overnight.ChatGPT’s performance is being improved. 13 However, it still has a long way to go to completely imitate the human mind and language competence. When it comes to professional writing, ChatGPT’s answers at times seem reasonable but actually incorrect or meaningless. It might give some good answers to general questions, yet it is no substitute for professional advice.14 It is a kind of groundbreaking research, but its potential risks have not been thoroughly studied. It is still a new technology that we need to study, but should not over-rate (高评). It’s even unwise to blindly commit huge amounts of money to further develop ChatGPT, because it may not turn out to be successful and create bubbles in the high-tech market.China has developed its own large-scale language models, such as Huawei’s Pangu NLP models, Baidu’s ERNIE, Tencent’s HUNYUAN NLP models, and Alibaba’s AliceMind. 15 China needs more special models in specific fields, such as the modern Chinese language, ancient Chinese language, minority languages, and dialects, to break the language barrier among people. A．Technology progresses step by step.B．It is important to view ChatGPT objectively.C．ChatGPT is still a product with very limited application.D．It is designed to respond in a natural, understandable way.E．But these models need to focus more on deeper technologies.F．It has made quite some progress in natural language processing.G．ChatGPT can accurately decide which word comes next in a sentence.（2023·重庆·三模）As AI grows more sophisticated and widespread, the voices warming against the potential dangers of artificial intelligence grow louder. “The development of artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race,” according to Stephen Hawking. 16 “AI scares the hell out of me,” Tesla and SpaceX founder Elon Musk once said. Below we take a closer look the possible dangers of artificial intelligence.Job losses due to AI automationAI-powered job automation is a pressing concern as the technology is adopted in industries like marketing, manufacturing and healthcare. Eighty-five million jobs are expected to be lost to automation between 2020 and 2025. 17 And while it’s true that AI will create new jobs, many employees who won’t have the skills could get left behind.Social control through AI algorithms (算法)TikTok runs on an AI algorithm that fill a user’s feed with content related to previous media they’ve viewed on the platform. Criticism of the app targets this process and the algorithm’s failure to filter out harmful and inaccurate content, raising doubts over Tik Tok, ability to protect its users from dangerous and misleading media. 18 So it really leads to a situation where you literally cannot believe your own eyes and ears.19Blue-collar workers have experienced wage declines as high as 70 percent because of automation. On the other hand, white-collar workers have remained largely untouched. From this sense, if the trend continues, the existing social and economic gaps between different races and classes will be further widened. Weakening ethics and goodwill If mankind’s so-called technological progress were to become an enemy of the common good, this would lead to a heavy blow to modern civilization. The rapid rise of the conversational AI tool ChatGPT gives these concerns more substance. Many users have applied the technology to get out of writingassignments. 20A．This fear has become a realityB．Widening socioeconomic inequalityC．Financial crisis brought about by AID．No one knows what’s real and what’s notE．It threatens academic integrity and creativityF．The famous theoretical physicist isn’t alone with this thoughtG．As AI robots become smarter, the same tasks will require fewer humansPart2人与自我（2024·安徽·三模）Reading is an exercise for the mind. It is good for our vocabulary and literacy skills, teaching us math or science concepts and helping us learn history. Apart from those, reading has another benefit. Have you read a story and felt tears well up because of a character’s suffering? If so, that is because you have empathy (共情) for the character. 21 Research shows that human brains react differently to stories and facts. 22 In addition, your brain thinks you are in the story, which means you experience the characters’ thoughts as if they were real.23 This skill, called emotional intelligence (EI), can make it easier to communicate and connect with people. Research shows that building this intelligence can lead to greater tolerance. One study found that people who read the Harry Potter novels, which tell stories about humans fighting against the evil, were less likely to behave unfairly towards powerless groups including refugees (难民).This theory of EI has been put into practice in schools. After reading The Boy at the Back of the Class, a story about a boy who is a refugee escaping from the war, students in St Michael’s High School were inspired to do a 10-mile walk for the non-profit organization — Refugee Action.2425 Not only are we more likely to engage in helpful behaviors when we feel empathy for other people, but others are also more likely to help us when they experience empathy. For society to develop, communicative and empathetic individuals really matter.A．In a way, all this increases our ability to read well.B．This permits people to limit their emotions that others are feeling.C．Many more areas of your brain light up when you’re enjoying a story.D．It also stimulated them to raise £1,000 for the homeless caused by war.E．Reading encourages us to empathize with others, which could be beneficial.F．Empathy helps you to read people’s emotions and work out the best way to respond.G．It helps you see into other people’s hearts and can be learned through various stories.（2024·辽宁·模拟猜测）Tips For Staying Active Over the Holidays The holiday season is here, which for most people, signals a departure from their typical exercise regime（方式，管理制度）. Being physically active on a consistent basis can be challenging during this period especially as we travel to see relatives or host friends in our homes.26 Exercise is also known to give you an energy boost and reduce stress levels. Considering these, you can take following tips for making physical activities regular in your lifestyle, through holidays and beyond.27This is the first rule of any sustainable exercise routine. If your workout feels like another task on your to-do list, it’ll be difficult to stick with. Therefore, be creative in identifying physical activities. Dance. Garden. Take a yoga class online. All of these count as physical activities, and even small amounts add up.Find breaks to move throughout the day.28 Taking three 10-minute walks during the day —one in the morning, another during your lunch and another after dinner —produces similar benefits to spending 30 minutes at the gym. In other words, taking short movement breaks throughout your day makes for a more active lifestyle and helps meet your goals.Make it a priority.Most of us are managing countless responsibilities every day, so it’s vital to consider physical activities an important part of your day. 29 And, let others know when you’ll be busy exercising and how they can help you find time to do so. Having the support from others is an important element of success.Be realistic.Most are overly optimistic when first mapping out a workout plan. In fact, exercise isn’t necessarily at maximal intensity to be effective. Besides, you don’t have to exercise before, during and after work every day in order to hit your goals. 30A．Find something you enjoy.B．Participate in various physical activities.C．Exercise doesn’t have to take place in a gym.D．Of course, it is realistic to avoid being injured in sports.E．Instead, just put more movement into your current daily life.F．However hard it seems, staying active can help not just your waistline.G．Put it on your schedule, just as you make an appointment with a doctor.（2024·陕西西安·模拟猜测）Tips For a Great Fall GardenA fall garden can be a great place, which allows us to revel (沉醉) in the beauty and abundance of the season. Many gardeners seem to focus on summer so much that the garden can fade during the fall and not live up to its full potential. 31 Grow annual crops in fall.32 When you switch from summer growing to year-round growing, you will beamazed by how much more you are able to grow and by the abundance of your yields. By growing the right crops at the right times, your garden can be incredibly productive. 33 Whether for production or for decoration, it is always a good idea to look first at native plants. Plants that are native to your area should always make up a high proportion of the plants you grow. Selecting plenty of native plants that bloom in the fall helps you to boost biodiversity and they look lovely and right at e and value fall leaves.When trees drop their colorful leaves, creating a great fall garden means making the most of those leaves as a resource to keep your garden looking good. To make the most of fall leaves, you can use them to protect the soil and overwintering plants, to enrich the soil and fill planters or containers. 34 Add garden features for year-round enjoyment.Making a great fall garden is mostly about the plants you choose and the way you choose to garden. But gardens should not be entirely about hard work. 35 Covered seating areas, garden buildings, outdoor heat sources and perhaps outdoor lighting can help you enjoy yourgarden as much in the fall as you do in the summer.A．Choose native plants for a diverse fall garden.B．Make designs for forest gardening on a small scale.C．To help these gardeners, here are some tips for a great fall garden.D．Native plants for your area can become shopping lists for a fall garden.E．You can take steps to ensure you can fully enjoy the space in cooler seasons.F．You can even take on some arts and crafts projects to enjoy their colors and shapes.G．In cooler gardens, it is possible to grow year-round if you create an underco ver growing area.（2024·江苏·二模）If you are trying to assess a person’s character, make sure you do not rely too heavily on factors that can be misleading. Instead, observe the individual’s ability to tell the truth and to commit. 36You can tell a lot about a person’s character by observing how he treats other people. 37 It may be difficult to determine how he treats different types of people if you only encounter him in a single environment, such as the workplace. It is often possible, however, to get some idea of his manner of interaction with different types of people through conversation with him.Whether or not a person is honest says a lot about his character. The attitude a person has about honesty can also indicate what type of person he is. 38 To some degree the types of lies he may tell and his motives for doing so matter.39 The word “commitment” often causes people to instantly think of close relationships. Whether a person can respect the vows (誓约) and agreements is usually an indication of character.A person’s character is affected by his attitude. 40 Attitude can affect many aspects of a person’s life, including how hard he works and his ability to be supportive of others.When you are trying to assess someone’s character, remember that it consists of qualities and habits that form his identity.A．More importantly, it’s necessary to continue his inner struggle.B．The level of commitment indicates the type of character he has.C．There are many other things in life that may require commitment.D．This includes both people he knows and people he does not know.E．Also, pay attention to his attitude and try to distinguish how it impacts his life.F．Observe the person’s conversations and try to determine how often he tells lies.G．Some people generally have a negative outlook while others may try to be positive even in difficult situations.Part3人与社会（2024·吉林长春·模拟猜测）If you search the internet these days, you’ll likely run across some strange-looking, yet cheerful cartoon characters. These computer-generated people have small heads and exaggerated bodies. 41 The happy figures are often moving or doing something creative.In 2017 Facebook paid a design team to develop a positive illustration system. 42 She worked to show human connection, motion, energy and joy in her drawings. She wanted to portray that sense of joy people feel when they’re sharing things together. The name which was given to the new art form when it was completed was very appropriate. They named it Alegria, which means joy in Spanish.Why did Alegria art become popular so quickly? There are many reasons. As websites depended on illustrations to fill space, Alegria-type art became increasingly useful. 43 By comparison, more detailed art designs require extra time, skill and money to produce. Businesses also love the fact that Alegria’s characters celebrate diversity by featuring international cultural events. The illustrations convey good feelings. Those feelings help people believe they can trust the companies that feature them on their pages.44 These people think companies like Facebook have simply prepared over their problems with positive images. They’ve failed to address their real problems or make lasting changes.For many, however, Alegria is a nice visual language that represents happiness. From children hugging to couples dancing, the images are all about positive energy. 45A．The style is flat, simple and easy to create.B．For some consumers, though, that’s a problem.C．One of the designers took that message to heart.D．For the netizens, Alegria helps build trust on the big companies.E．No wonder Alegria is now the most popular style of illustrations for books.F．All in all, it seems that Alegria is the perfect name for this playful, fun art style.G．They’re created in bold colors with arms and legs that resemble giant wet noodles.（2024·浙江·二模）Everyone knows memory fails as you age. 46 Short-term memory contains the contents of your thoughts right now, which is easily disturbed or disrupted. It depends on your actively paying attention to the items that are in the “next thing to do” file in your mind. Our ability of the short-term memory declines slightly with every decade after 30.47 Some aspects of memory actually get better as we age. For instance, our ability to extract patterns, regularities and to make accurate predictions improves over time because we’ve had more experience. 48So, how do we account for our subjective experience that older adults seem to struggle with words and names? 49 Our brain capacity to deal with information and data does suffer with the ageing process. But given a little more time, older adults perform just fine.Then, older adults have to search through more memories than younger adults to find the target information. Your brain becomes crowded with memories and information. 50 It’s just that there is so much more information to sort through. And experiencing new things is the best way to keep the mind young.A．But everyone is wrong.B．It’s not that you can’t remember.C．Obviously, our memories get crowded as we grow older.D．But age is not the major factor so commonly assumed.E．First, there is a generalized cognitive slowing with age.F．For example, a senior soccer player always outperforms a green hand.G．If you’re going to get an X-ray, you want a 70-year-old radiologist, not a 30-year-old one.（2024·湖北十堰·二模）Having a regular dentist check up is as essential for ensuring healthy teeth and gums (牙龈) as regular brushing and flossing. Here’s why you should make the trip.Prevention is better than cure. Regular dental check-ups are recommended to maintain healthy teeth and gums. 51 Your dentist will advise you on what’s right for you. The aim of a check-up is to nip any problems in the bud, before you experience pain, lose teeth or have other health problems.You’ve had a new medical diagnosis. 52 For example, high blood sugar levels in saliva caused by diabetes favour bacteria which can cause cavities (蛀牙). Some medications can cause oral problems ranging from dry mouth to stained teeth.53 More and more adults are having orthodontic (正畸) treatment to straighten their teeth. Not only does it make a huge difference to your smile, it can also prevent gum disease, which is more likely to take hold if you struggle to clean crooked teeth.You’ve got bad breath. Halitosis (口臭) is embarrassing and can sometimes leave a nasty taste in your mouth. You might have a hole in your tooth, an infection or gum disease. 54 Your family and friends will thank you for it.Check for cancer. Dentists don’t just look for cavities and unhealthy gums. They can also spot mouth cancer and refer patients to hospital to see a specialist. Cases have risen by 34 per cent in the past decade, according to the Oral Health Foundation. 55A．You want to improve your confidence.B．You think it is time to have some changes.C．However, early diagnosis can save your life.D．Certain conditions can affect your oral health.E．You might just be brushing too enthusiastically.F．It varies from three months to two years depending on your oral health.G．Your dentist can give you tips on freshening your breath more effectively.（2024·河北·二模）Super communicators are people who are consistently able to create real connections with others just by listening and talking. The following are four habits of super communicators.They know what kind of conversation they’re having. Super communicators are usually able to respond accordingly. If you’re having a practical conversation, your friend might ask you to help make hard decisions. 56 If your friend is just expressing his feelings, you just needto be a good listener.They prove they’re listening. There are plenty of ways to appear like you’re listening, like making eye contact or nodding. To do that, experts suggest a technique called “cycle for understanding”. Ask a question and listen to the response. Repeat what they just told you. Ask your conversation partner if you got what they said correct. 57They ask a lot of the right questions. Research shows that highly effective communicators tend to ask 10 to 20 times as many questions as everyone else. They may simply be follow-up questions like “What happened next?”. Super communicators also ask questions that get people to open up. 58 They ask about people’s values or experiences and create an opportunity for emotional connection.59 The goal of a discussion isn’t to impress someone, convince someone or wait for their turn to speak. It’s to genuinely comprehend someone else’s point of view and share their own views accordingly. The right response creates an atmosphere of trust and openness that both parties can benefit from. 60A．They aim to understand.B．Experts call them “deep questions”.C．They are persuasive communicators.D．The decisions should be easy to carry out.E．This practice sounds simple but is powerful.F．Then you should be ready to give good advice.G．And that is actually the most magical thing that can happen.Part4人与自然（2024·山东·模拟猜测）Shop SustainablyIf you have to name one thing that contributes most to your ecological footprints, you may say the energy you use at home, or your car’s emissions. 61 Knowing this can make your grocery shops more planet-friendly. Here is what you can do to help shop sustainably.● 62 Using those is a great first step. If you get some, do remember to fill them with your purchases. When you adapt yourself to reusing them, then you’ll cut your consumption ofsingle-use plastic bags even further.●Avoid unnecessary packing. Buy loose fruit and vegetables instead of pre-packaged produce, and avoid products that contain multiple single packages or double packaging, like grain in a box and a bag. Consider switching from tea bags and coffee pods to tea leaves and ground coffee. 63●Go organic when you can. In addition to the benefit organic farming has to insect biodiversity, it’s also considered more sustainable and better for the environment. 64 Choosing free-range or Marine Stewardship Council-certified products also encourages environment- and animal-friendly food production.●Buy seasonal and native products. 65 So you can avoid buying goods that have travelled long distances to reach your plate. As well as opting for local goods, depending on where you live, in the supermarket, you can also buy directly from the source at farmers’ markets. A．Take reusable grocery bags.B．Select single-use plastic bags.C．It supports local farmers and food producers.D．You can also refill your own containers with loose-packed food.E．When buying organic products, look for those officially certified.F．But it’s what we eat that accounts for up to 60% of our personal demand.G．You’ll find it convenient whenever you buy tea or coffee in the supermarket.（2024·重庆九龙坡·二模）Plogging is a great way to make your little area of the world a little cleaner, brighter, and safer while boosting your own health, fitness, and mood. This up and coming environmental activity began in Sweden in 2016. 66 . It is quite a common scene across other European countries, as well as the United States, Mexico, and other areas.Definition of plogging67 . It is a term made by combining “jogging” with “plocka upp,” which is Swedish for “pick up.” Therefore, the plogging definition is an emerging fitness that involves picking up litter or trash while you run.Benefits of ploggingBecause plogging typically involves jogging or running, there are many health benefits to this eco-friendly fitness trend. However, the benefits extend beyond just improving heart health.68 . First, it improves mood and makes you feel good about yourself. What’s more, it gives back to your community and connects you online and builds social connections with other ploggers.How to get startedBefore you start, you’ll need to outfit yourself with the right gear to get the job done. If you’re already running or jogging, you should have a good pair of running shoes and running apparel (装备). 69 . Otherwise, broken glass and sharp and dirty litter items you may pick up will hurt you. A trash bag of some sort for collecting what you pick up is a must as well.70Theoretically, you can go plogging almost anywhere you have permission to be. Depending on where you live, you may encounter trash along the side of the roads, parks, school playgrounds, trails, parking lots, town squares and bike paths.A．How to do ploggingB．Where to go ploggingC．It has since spread around the worldD．Here are some of the top benefits of ploggingE．It’s important that you have the right footwearF．Beyond that, you’ll need a good pair of gloves to protect your handsG．Plogging is not, in fact, a compound word of “plodding” and “jogging”（2024·湖北·三模）People have always believed that nature is good for health and happiness. According to scientific studies, being in nature makes people less stressed. In a recent experiment in Japan, one group of people were asked to walk through a forest while another group had to walk through a busy city. 71 . However, researchers found that after the walks, the people who had walked in the forest had better moods, less anxiety and even lower blood pressure. So the experiment showed that it was being in nature that helped people feel less stressed, not just the walk.Gregory Bratman from Stanford University in the United States found in experiments that a walk in nature could have important cognitive (认知) benefits, improving a person’s memory and creativity. 72 . Teachers find that when children are enjoying the natural world, their awareness and creativity are improved, along with their reasoning and observational skills.。
2021年4月高考英语考前冲破 阅读理解能力 财经新闻 广告收入不稳定阻碍谷歌股价
广告收入不稳固阻碍谷歌股价Shares in Google have dropped 5% despite the technology giant reporting a first-quarter profit rise of 3%.2021年第一季度谷歌利润增加3%，可是股价却下跌5%。
Profits were $3.45bn, but investors a re preoccupied by Google's i nability to maintain advertising prices.A widely watched measure, the average "cost per click", was down 9% from a year earlier.Another weak spot highlighted in the report was the firm's discounted sale of Motorola Mobility to Lenovo.Google sold the smartphone maker to Lenovo in January for close to $3bn, after paying $12.5bn for the firm less than two years ago.Despite investors' reaction, Google's chief executive, Larry Page, was upbeat: "We completed another great quarter," he said in a statement."We got lots of product improvements done, especially o n mo bile. I'm also excited with progress on our emerging bu si nesses."However, Google continues to struggle with its ability to charge advertisers higher prices for mobile ads, which are increasingly important with more and more consumers accessing Google's browser through their smartphones.Advertisers have prove n reluctant to pay as much for ads on mobile screens compared to Google's bread-and-butter desktop ads, which have been the main revenue generator at the firm.Rates for mobile ads can be hal f as much as on personal computers, according to Needham & Co analyst Kerry Rice.However, Google expects mobile ad price s to catch up with PCs eventually as it becomes easier for consumers to buy products using mobile devices, Google chief business officer Nikesh Arora said.。
2021年1月高考英语考前冲破 阅读明白得能力 财经新闻 任天堂股价大涨(1)
任天堂股价大涨Shares of Japan's Nintendo have surged after China temporarily lifted a sales ban on foreign video games consoles.中国临时取消一项外国电子游戏机的销售禁令，此举致使日本任天堂股价大涨。
The government has said it will allow foreign firms to make consoles in the recently-launched Shanghai free trade zone and sell them across the country.Nintendo's shares jumped 11% to 15,850 yen on the Tokyo Stock Exchange.China banned gaming consoles in 2000, citing their adverse effect on the mental health of young people.The lifting of the ban opens up a potentially lucrative market for console makers.According to data released at the annual China games industry conference in December, China's video game market grew 38% in 2021, fr om the previous year, to 83bn yuan.However, the ban on gaming consoles meant the market was dominated by PC games -which accounted for nearly two-thirds of the market.Analysts have said the Chinese games console market could be worth tens of billions of dollars.。
2021年5月高考英语考前冲破 阅读明白得能力 财经新闻 京东商城在美国已募股18亿美元
京东商城在美国已募股18亿美元Chinese online retailer JD has raised $1.8bn in its US share sale, valuing the company at more than $25bn according to underwriters Bank of America and UBS Investment Bank.中国网络零售商京东商城在美国已售出18亿美元股分。
据美国银行与瑞银投资银行估算，该公司市值已超250亿美元。
Shares are due to start trading on the Nasdaq on Thursday under the symbol 'JD' at the price of $19 per share.JD is China's second largest e-commerce firm after Alibaba.The IPO will be closely watched as a measure of Wall Street's appetite for Chinese internet firms.The e-commerce industry in China is attracting a lot of interest, due to increasing affluence in the world's second largest economy as well as rising access to the internet.According to research firm eMarketer, China's business to consumer e-commerce sales may surpass $180bn this year.InvestorsI n its IPO prospectus, JD said it had a 17.5% market share based on transaction volume, as of the third quarter of last year. The figures are based on calculations by iResearch, a research firm.Asia's biggest intern et company, Tencent Holdings, bought a 15% stake in JD in March this year, in an attempt to grab a larger share of China's online shopping market.Under the deal, JD will take full control of Tencent's e-comm erce business, which inc ludes subsidiaries such as QQ Wanggou and Paipai.The purchase signals heightened efforts by Tencent to take on riva l Alibaba.JD's list of investors include Saudi billionaire Prince Alwaleed bin Talal, with a 5% stake.The e-commerce firm plans to use proceeds from the IPO to expand its infrastructure needs with the building of new warehouses and establishing more deliver y stations. It also wants to build a fund for potential investments in and acquisitions of complementary businesses, assets and technologies.US investors will be watching how JD.co m shares perform on Nasdaq, hoping for clues as to how Wall Street will receive rival Alibaba, which filed for an IPO earlier this month.Analysts are expecting Alibaba t o raise more than $15bn.。
6月高考英语考前突破 阅读理解能力 财经新闻 阿里巴巴收购广州恒大50%股权
阿里巴巴收购广州恒大50%股权China's biggest e-commerce firm Alibaba has bought a 50% stake in Guangzh ou Evergrande Football Club for a reported 1.2 billion yuan.中国最大的电商公司阿里巴巴以12亿元人民币购买广州恒大俱乐部50%的股份。
Guangzhou Evergrande is one of China's most successful football clubs.It was the first Chinese team to win the Asian Footb all Confederation Champions League last year.Alibaba's purchase comes in the run up to its highly-ant icipated US share sale, and marks the firm's latest attempt to diversify its business.Billionaire founder Jack Ma has made several acquisitions ahead of the internet giant's initial public offering, which many predict will become the world's largest tech listing.Earlier this year, Alibaba bought a stake in Chinese online video company Youku Tudou and has started offering videogames on its mobile applications."We're not investing in football, we're investing in entertainment," Mr Ma told a news conference on Thursday. "Alibaba's future strategies are health and entertainment."Soccer starGuangzhou Evergrande is led by former Italian national team coach Marcello Lippi and has won China's Super League title every year since 2011.It also finished fourth in the 2013 Fifa Club World Cup.Prior to its deal with Alibaba, the club was fully-owned by the Evergrande Real Estate Group, one of Hong Kong's biggest property developers.Evergrande chairman Xu Jiayin told a news conference the firm planned to issue new shares and seek another 20 investors for the club.Shares of Evergrande Real Estate Group rose by more than 3% in Hong Kong trade on Thursday follo wing the announcement.1。
西藏自治区拉萨市2023-2024下学期5月月考高三英语考试全解全析
2024届高三5月大联考（全国甲卷）英语·全解全析及评分标准阅卷注意事项：1. 阅卷前请各学科教研组长组织本学科阅卷老师开会，强调阅卷纪律，统一标准。
2. 请老师阅卷前务必先做一遍试题，了解自己所改试题的答案、评分细则、答题角度后，再开始改卷。
3. 请老师认真批阅，不可出现错改、漏改现象，如果不小心漏改或错改了，可以点击回评按钮重评。
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5. 英语作文采取“双评+仲裁”模式，一二评分差达8分则需要仲裁。
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8. 阅卷平台出现的相关问题，如果刷新页面重新登录未能解决，请将问题反馈给学校负责技术的老师（或考试负责人），由其统一在技术QQ群里反馈问题并协助解决。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）1—5 BABCA 6—10 CBCAC 11—15 ABCAB 16—20 CABCB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了评论家选出的四部本年度最佳小说。
21. A 【解析】细节理解题。
根据Biography of X中最后一句“The writing pattern had my mind working in atotally different way, like doing the crossword while taking in a beautiful story” 可知《X传》的写作模式让希拉里·凯利的大脑以一种完全不同的方式工作，就像在做填字游戏的同时欣赏一个美丽的故事。
故选A。
22. C 【解析】细节理解题。
根据Chain-Gang All-Stars中的“Two female stars, famed for their shared romance,head toward a final showdown with each other. Disturbingly, the thrilling battles put you in a ringside seat and it’s hard to sit on your hands”可知，Chain-Gang All-Stars这本书中写到，两位以共同的浪漫关系而闻名的女明星将走向最后的对决。
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阿里巴巴在美国申请公开售股
Chinese inte rnet giant Alibaba has filed documents for a public share sale in the US, which is widely expected to be one of the biggest in history.
中国互联网巨头阿里巴巴申请在美国公开售股，这被普遍认为是史上一次最大的售股活动。
In its filing, the company said it was seeking to raise $1bn. But that figur e is seen just as an estimate to calculate various fees.
Analysts expect it to raise more than $15bn and top Facebook's share sale.
Alibaba did not disclose details of the number of shares it intends to sell or their p rice range.
It also did not reveal which US exchange - the Nas daq or New York Stock Exchange - it is looking to list its shares on.
Smartphone growth
Founded 15 years ago by Jack Ma, the firm has been a dominant force in e-commerce in China and is now the biggest online retailer in the country.
While it has been a key playe r in the sector for many yea rs, its filing gave investors the first glimpse at the firm's finances.
The firm generated revenues of 40.5bn yuan in the nine months to the end of December 2013, making a net profit of $2.9bn.
The documents reveal that last ye ar, the value of all merchandise sold on Alibab a's various platforms was $248bn, with more than 11.3 billion orders placed.
The total val ue of merchandise sold on its platforms last year was more than that sold on Amazon and eBay combined.
In a nod to the importance of smartphones, the firm said it was responsible for 72% of mobile commerce in China.
That is importa nt as Alibaba has been locked in competition recently with rival Tencent - China's largest internet firm - to attract mobile shoppers.
Analysts said there was likely to be keen interest in the share sale as investors hope the firm will be able to replicate its success in China on a global scale.
"If it is able to transport that kind of power to outside China, it has the potential to become a true global e-commerce powerhouse," said Roger Entner, lead analyst and founder of Recon Analytics.。