2011年中考英语第二轮复习
2011年中考英语二模预测试题及答案(7)
2011年中考英语二模预测卷8第一卷(客观题共55分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(本大题共15分,每小题1分)1. He looked under ______ table and found ______ pen he lost the day before yesterday.A. the; aB. the; theC. /; theD. the; /2. ______ of the information about the show ______ downloaded from the Internet.A. Three-fourths; wereB. Three-fourths; wasC. Third-fourths; wereD. Third-fourths; was3. In winter, people usually keep flowers in their houses to ______ them against the cold.A. produceB. provideC. protectD. prevent4. —Excuse me, may I take the magazine away?—No, you ______. You ______ only read it here.A. mustn’t; canB. mustn’t; needC. may not; needD. needn’t; can5. —I don’t like music which I can’t sing along with.—Me, ______.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. so6. Mother told me ______ in bed because it’s bad for eyes.A. don’t readB. not to readC. not readD. to not read7. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ______ we’ve actually had that lesson.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until8. There are only ______ new words in the passage, but I know ______ of them.A. a little; noneB. a few; noneC. little; allD. few; all9. ______ bad news! Jack Chang made ______ many careless mistakes in the film.A. How; soB. How; suchC. What; soD. What; such10. There are a number of things ______ him. He did nothing but ______ a lot of wine yesterdayevening.A. worrying; drinkB. worrying; drankC. worried; to drinkD. worried; drink11. Much attention must ______ these details.A. payB. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to12. The principal is not here, and you’d better call him ______ 3 p.m. ______ 5 p.m. tomorrow.A. between; andB. from; andC. from; toD. between; to13. —Boys and girls, please ______ your compositions after class.—Oh, my God! I ______ it at home.A. hand in; forgotB. hand in; leftC. give out; forgotD. hand out; left14. —What did your father say?—He asked us ______.A. how to mend the recorderB. why we mend the recorderC. that we mended the recorderD. where did we mend the recorder15. —Could you come back home for dinner?—______. I’ll be at a very important business meeting at that time.A. I think soB. Yes, I hope soC. I’m afraid notD. I’m afraid so二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案(本大题共10分,每小题1分)The back door of the ambulance (救护车) was quickly closed and the driver ran to the front, 16 into his seat and started the engine (发动机). Inside were the 17 parents, Mr and Mrs Green, the mother holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had some food in her throat (喉咙) and could hardly breathe.The driver, Mr White, turned on his siren (报警器) and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting against 18 . The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he 19 the ambulance through the busy traffic. From the back of the ambulance the parents were shouting at him to hurry, since Ally had almost stopped 20 . In front of him he saw some traffic lights with the red “STOP” lights shining. Mr White knew that he had no time to stop, so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking to his left and right as he did so.Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The taxi driver had the windows21 , since the car was air-conditioned (开空调的), and he was playing his radio. He did not 22 the ambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight on into the path of the ambulance.Mr White tried to stop his ambulance, but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr White turned to see 23 little Ally was. He was 24 to see relief (宽慰) instead of anger on the faces of the parents.“Look!” cried Mrs Green. “She is breathing again.”“It must have been the crash,” said her husband. “It took the food out of her throat.” The baby’s color was turning to normal, and she was crying in a loud but healthy 25 .They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of people all around them.16. A. jumped B. got C. sat D. went17. A. angry B. worried C. happy D. amazed18. A. police B. people C. lights D. time19. A. took B. drove C. stopped D. pushed20. A. breathing B. seeing C. saying D. talking21. A. open B. on C. up D. down22. A. hear B. see C. find D. feel23. A. how B. what C. where D. who24. A. frightened B. surprised C. scared D. stressed25. A. sound B. voice C. whisper D. noise三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案(本大题共30分,每小题2分)AA woman repeated a bit of gossip (流言) about a neighbour. Within a few days the whole neighbourhood knew the story. The neighbour was deeply hurt. Later the woman responsible (负责) for spreading the gossip learned that it was completely untrue. She was very sorry and went to a wise old man to find out what she could do to repair the harm.“Go to the marketplace,” he said, “and buy a chicken, and have it killed, then on your way home, pluck (拔) its feathers and drop them one by one along the road.” Although surprised bythis advice, the woman did what she was told.The next day the wise man said, “Now, go and collect all those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring them back to me.”The woman followed the same road, but she was so discouraged when she found the wind had blown all the feathers away. After searching for hours, she returned with only three in her hand.“You see,” said the old man, “it’s easy to drop them, but it’s impossible to get them back. So it is with gossip. It doesn’t take much to spread a gossip, but once you do, you can never completely undo the wrong.”26. The woman was very _________ the harm she had done to her neighbour.A. happy aboutB. angry aboutC. sorry forD. excited about27. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The gossip didn’t hurt anyone at all.B. The wise man was not kind enough.C. The woman found all the feathers at last.D. The woman was given a lesson.28. What the wise man said has nearly the same meaning as the Chinese phrase “_________”.A.覆水难收B.无中生有C.欲速不达D.得道多助BOne of my favourite things to do ishiking in mountains. Because nobody likesthe idea of getting lost, I always preparebefore every trip. But what’s the bestnavigation tool, a Global PositioningSystem (GPS) or a good old map andcompass? Five of my friends and I hikedthrough the mountains on a trail I marked.One team of three carried a GPS, and the other team used a map and compass.It took the GPS team 3 hours and 11 minutes to get through the whole hike, however, it took the map and compass team only 2 hours and 49 minutes. The biggest problem the GPS team metwas that they lost the satellite signal (卫星信号) in some places. With no map or compass, they had to walk around until they were in a place where the signal was good. The map and compass team was able to spot (认出) different landmarks, compare them to their maps and then use the compass to point them in the right direction.When I head out on my future hikes, I’m bringing a map, a compass and a GPS to show me the way.29. The writer prepares before every trip because he doesn’t _________.A. like the old map or compassB. know how to use the GPSC. want to get lost in mountainsD. want to get into the mountains alone30. The two teams _________.A. had the same navigation toolB. went along the same trailC. had the same problemD. finished the whole hike at the same time31. In the end, the writer found out _________.A. the map and the compass were too old navigation tools to use any moreB. it wasn’t necessary to bring a map and a compass together with a GPSC. the GPS had some disadvantages in hiking in mountainsD. he wouldn’t use a GPS any moreCI was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye: Queen City Casket Company. “What is it?” I wondered. I turned it over. There, in faded ink, was a hand-written address. Immediately my mind traveled many years back.I was nine years old, walking down the cold and wet streets of Springfield, with a bag of magazines on my shoulder. That day, I came to the company finally, whose owner, Mr Rader, had always taken me there to ask his workers if they wanted any magazines.Shaking off the rain like a wet dog, I went into Mr Rader’s office. After a quick look he took me over to the fireplace. Noticing the hole in the top of my shoe, he said, “Come with me!” andpulled me into his car. We stopped in front of a shoe store. Inside, a salesman fitted me with the finest pair of shoes I had ever seen. I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up in them. “We’d like a pair of new socks, too.” Mr Rader said.Back in his office, Mr Rader took out a card, wrote something on it and handed it to me. With tearful eyes, I read, “Do to others as you would have them do to you.” He said kindly, “Jimmy, I want you to know I love you.”I said good-bye, and for the first time I sensed a piece of hope that things would be better. With people like Mr Rader in the world, there was hope, kindness and love, and that would always make a difference.32. The writer went to Queen City Casket Company to _________.A. borrow some moneyB. ask Mr Rader for helpC. sell magazinesD. find a job there33. From the passage we can see the writer was _________ to Mr Rader.A. helpfulB. grateful C polite D. kind34. Mr Rader helped the writer so much mainly because _________.A. he wanted to set a good example to his workersB. he wanted to show kindness to the boyC. the writer needed his helpD. he wanted others to return his help35. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. If you want somebody’s help, you have to help him first.B. You should do the things that others want you to do.C. Before you do anything, think about what others do to you.D. If you want others to do kind things to you, you’d better be kind to them.D“Sesame Street” has been called “the longest street in the world”. That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in many parts of the world. That program became one of American exports soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969.In the United States more than six million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half the country’s pre-school children, from every kind of economic, racial (种族的), and geographical group.Although some educators object (反对) to some parts of the program, parents praise (赞扬) it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems come out when first graders who have learnt from “Sesame Street” are in the same class with children who have not watched the program.Tests have shown that children from all racial, geographical, and economic backgrounds have benefited (受益) from watching it. Those who watch it five times a week learn more than occasional (偶尔的) viewers. In the US the program is shown at different hours during the week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly.The programs all use songs, stories, jokes and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. But there are some differences. For example, the Spanish program, produced in Mexico City, devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching separate (单独的) letters.Why has “Sesame Street” been so much more successful than other children’s shows? Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories (理论) of its creators, the support by the government and private businesses, and the skillful use of various TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more.36. “Sesame Street” is actually _________.A. a street in the USB. a program for childrenC. a program for teachersD. a program for students37. Children who often watch the program _________.A. can have programs in schoolB. will find it a great helpC. will take no interest in their studiesD. needn’t go to school38. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. It is shown at different hours during the week.B. Famous adult stars often appear on it.C. This program has been on for less than forty years.D. Children learn and enjoy themselves while watching it.39. Why is “Sesame Street” so popular in the world?A. Because it is supported by the government and businesses.B. Because it uses different kinds of skillful tricks.C. Because mothers watch it along with their children.D. Because it makes every child watching it feel able to learn.40. The best title for this passage can be _________.A. Sesame StreetB. Educating ChildrenC. TV ProgramsD. A Great Success第二卷(主观题共45分)四、单词拼写(本大题共10分,每小题1分)(A) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. Zhang Yimou is one of the world’s famous _________ (direct).2. What an _________ (enjoy) journey we had yesterday!3. The story _________ (it) is really interesting, but the actors are just-so-so.4. We all think it _________ (use) to ask him to take this job, for he isn’t interested in it.5. The famous writer lives on the _________ (twenty) floor of the tall building.(B) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式6. Be careful! The river is much _________ (深) than you think.7. The young computer engineer was _________ (推断) to break into the computer system severaltimes.8. Wang Xiaoli is so _________ (幽默) that he is always making us laugh.9. The World Expo is an honor for all of the _________ (亚洲人).10. I came here _________ (专门) to invite you to my party.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(本大题共10分,每小题1 分)1. If you _________ (not be) careful enough when crossing the road, a car may hit you.2. By the time he got home, his wife _________ (do) all the housework.3. In the United States, lunch _________ (offer) to students for free at school.4. The first step towards _________ (protect) the environment is to live a “low-carbon” lifestyle.5. The day all the American basketball fans looked forward to _________ (come) at last.6. While I _________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, the telephone rang.7. Jack told me that they _________ to the USA from Shanghai by the end of next November. (return)8. The disabled mustn’t _________ (laugh) at by anybody.9. The audience are required _________ (show) their tickets when they enter the cinema.10. They _________ (eat) up all the food, but they still feel hungry.六、缺词填空先通读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。
2011-2012九年级英语总复习题第2套(附答案)
九年级英语总复习题(第2套)(附答案)七年级下册一、听力测试(20分)I. 句子理解由所听句子选择正确的图示,听两遍。
1-5 __________ II. 情景反应根据录音选择正确的答语,听两遍。
( )1. A. Very good. B. Very tall. C. He likes us.( )2. A. How are you? B. Fine. C. I work hard.( )3. A. Sorry. B. You’re welcom e.C. Thank you very much.( )4. A. I’d like some juice. B. I like meat.C. I am like my mother.( )5. A. I can’t stand her. B. She’s good-looking.C. She is fun.III. 听对话及问题,选出正确答案,听两遍。
( )1. A. She loves them.B. She can’t stand th em.C. She doesn’t mind them.( )2. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t.C. He watches them.( )3. A. Jane. B. Er Bao. C. Xiao Bao.( )4. A. TV shows. B. Talk shows. C. Soap operas.( )5. A. Because she is free(空的).B. Because she doesn’t like them.C. Because she is busy.IV. 短文理解根据录音选择正确的答案,听两遍。
( )1. Li Lei is ______.A. JapaneseB. ChineseC. American( )2. Li Lei thinks soap operas are ______.A. boringB. interestingC. awful( )3. Li Lei ______ sitcoms.A. doesn’t likeB. can’t standC. loves( )4. Li Lei often read them on _____.A. WednesdayB. weekendC. weekday( )5. Li Lei doesn’t mind _____.A. soap operasB. sitcomsC. talk shows听力材料I. 句子理解由所听句子选择正确的图示,听一遍。
2011届中考英语专题复习 人教新目标版
2011届中考英语专题复习一:名词考点讲解和训练【考点直击】1.可数名词和不可数名词的用法;2.名词所有格的构成及用法;3.近义名词的辨析。
【名师点睛】一、名词的数1.单数和复数可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
复数形式通常是在单数形式后加词尾“-s”构成,其主要变法如下:(1)一般情况在词尾加-s,例如:book→books,girl→girls,boy→boys,pen→pens,doctor→doctors, boy→boys。
(2)以s,x,ch,sh,结尾的词加-es,例如:bus→buses,class→classes,box→boxes,watch→watches,brush→brushes。
(3)以ce, se, ze,(d)ge结尾的名词加s,例如:orange—oranges。
(4)以辅音母加y结尾的词变“y”为“i”再加-es,例如:city→cities, factory→factories, country→countries, family→families。
但要注意的是以元音字母加y结尾的名词的复数形式只加s,如:boy→boys, day→days。
(5)以o结尾的词多数都加-es。
例如:hero→heroes,potato→potatoes,tomato→tomatoes,但词末为两个元音字母的词只加-s。
例如:zoo→zoos,radio→radios,还有某些外来词也只加-s,例如:photo→photos,piano→pianos。
(6)以f或fe结尾的词,多数变f为v再加-es,例如:knife→knives,leaf→leaves, half→halves。
复数词尾s(或es)的读音方法如下表所示。
复数词尾s(或es)的读音方法[s][z][t][][F][b][d][(7)少数名词有不规则的复数形式,例如:man→men,woman→women,tooth→teeth,foot→feet,child→children,mouse→mice。
2011年中考英语综合训练题及答案 二
2011年中考英语综合训练题及答案二2011年中考英语综合训练题及答案二二一、单项选择 ( )1. --- Did you see the film last night? --- Yes, I have never seen ____exciting film before. A. such a B. so an C. such an D. so an ( )2. _____ you are, _____mistakes yo u will make in the test A. The more careful; the fewer B. The more carefully; the fewer C. The more careful; the less D. The more carefully; the less ( )3. --- It was a heavy snow last night. Are we all here now? --- Yes, and _____ of us was late for school. A. all B. either C. neither D. none ( ) 4. More than _____children took part in activities last month. A. two thirds B. thirds second C. second three D. two third ( ) 5. --- When was the 29th Olympic Games held? --- ________ 8:00 of August 8th ,2008, Beijing. A. At B. On C. In D. For ( ) 6. ---Excuse me, could you please tell me if the match will be held on time? ---It depends on the weather. If it rains tomorrow, we’ll have to ______ it ______. A. turn … on B. put …off C. take … away D. look …up ( ) 7. --- He didn’t come to school yesterday, didn’t he ? --- _________.He was ill in bed. A. Yes, he did B. No, he didn’t C. Yes, what a pity D. No, I think ( ) 8. He _____in Xinxiang for five years when I heard his news. A. has lived B. had lived C. is living D. has been lived ( ) 9. ---May we go home mow ? --- No, you____. You____ to go home until 5 o’clock. A. mustn’t; are allowed B. don’t have to; are supposed C. needn’t; aren’t allowed D. can’t; aren't supposed ( )10. Tom often makes his brother___but yesterday he was made___ by his brother. A. cry; to cry B. to cry; cry C. cry; cry D. to cry; to cry ( )11. ______ the work is difficult, all the workers are keeping on working . A. But B. Although C. And D. So ( )12. Yuan Longping, a great person in China, _____as “father of hybrid rice” A. is regarded B. has regarded C. is regarding D. regards ( )13. What way can youthink of ______ the mice in the room? A. how to kill B. to kill C. killing D. killed ( )14. The first thing ______ we should do is to tell him the mews. A. who B. which C. that D. whom ( )15 --- Could you tell us ______ ? --- About two weeks. A. how often are you going to be away B. how often we are going to be away C. how long are we going to be away D. how long we are going to be away 二、完形填空Do you hate exams? If you do, you aren’t __16__. Students in many other countries. hate them, too.___17__ for them, British students have less exam than Chinese students. They only have them once a year.Every summer they have a test on each __18___. Eachtest__19__about an hour. These exam don’t count much. Eve n if a student does really__20__he still can progress to the next grade. When the __21__come out they are then placed in an end-of �Cyear report. The report is sent to the student’s parents. It describes__22__the student performed and behaved through the year. This report is private ,so __23__the teacher, the student and his parents see it. This means that a studentdoesn’t know how other students scored in the text. Some students choose to tell each other, but others __24_. Parents’ meeting are held__25__a year, at the end of the winter term and then at the end of the summerterm. Children along with their parents to meet their teachers privates and discuss their performance atschool. ( )16.A. lonely B. silent C. alone D. quietly ( )17.A. Luckily B. Luck C. Luckly D. Unluck ( )18.A. lesson B. lessons C. subjects D. subject ( )19.A. lasts B. spends C. pays D. shows ( )20.A. well B. bad C. badly D. fast ( )21.A. pictures B. results C. textbooks D. information ( )22.A. how B. when C. why D. whether ( )23.A. all B. any C. only D. none ( )24.A. telltheir parents B. tell their teacher C. tell their friends D. tell nobody ( )25.A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 三、阅读理解 A Mr. Smith had a hotel near the biggest train station in London. A lot of foreigners stayed there for the night. Mr. Smith only knew English, so he found it not easy for him to understand the people from othercountries such as Russia, France and Japan. He thought Russian was boring but Japanese was interesting. So heasked a friend of his who knew Japanese to teach him. He studied hard and happily. At first he learned some,but soon he found that it wasn’t easy to remember Japanese words. His friend asked him to write down theuseful words on his notebook so that he could use them. He did as he was told. He found it helpful for him todo so. One evening, there were a lot of people in the dinning room of his hotel. They were all busy eatingsomething, but a Japanese was walking up and down there. He seemed to be waiting for someone. Mr. Smith thoughtto himself, “ Maybe the man is hungry and wants to eat something, but he doesn’t know any English. I’ll tryto help him.” Because Mr. Smith knew only a little Japanese, he ha d to take out his notebook and showed the sentence “I am very hungr y” to the Japanese. To his surprise, the Japanese took a look at it and gave him two dollars, and then left the hotel. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2011年中考英语综合练习题及答案(二)(8
综合练习(二)姓名:命题:朱强编审:苗英第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )1.Can you dress ___________ when you were four years old?A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours( )2.I didn’t go to bed __________ my mother came back home last night.A.because B.or C.since D.until( )3.—__________ have they been skating? 一For half an hour.A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often( )4. —Tom’s never been to Beijing before, has he? —____, It’s his first time to visit Beijing.A.No, he hasn't B.Yes,he hasC.No,he isn’t D.Yes,he is( ) 5.一Why don’t we get her a bike? —_______.Let's get her a cheaper gift.A.That’s too expensive B.Good ideaC.No problem D.Yes,I’d love to( )6.I don’t think _________ is necessary for us to buy such an expensive car.A.that B.it C.this D.one( )7.I like music very much,especially _____________.A.baseball B.dancing C.pop songs D.films( )8.Take a boat along the river.______ the boat at Tower Bridge and you’11 find the Tower of London beside you.A.Go off B.Get on with C.Take off D.Get off( )9.I have got a toothache, I have to __________.A.lie down and rest B.drink hot water with honeyC.see a dentist D.take morning exercises( )10.A:_________ shall I make it? B:You must peel three bananas first A.How B.What C.Where D.Which( )11.A:How long may I ________ the book? B:For two weeks.A.borrow B.1end C.get D.keep( )12.A:Could you please help me take these chairs to my office? B:___________.A.OK.I won’t.B.Certainly,I will.C.That sounds, like fun.D.Sorry,you can do it yourself ( )13. Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are world-famous sports stars. ____ of them have set a good example to us.A. AllB. NeitherC. BothD. None( )14. Thousands of spectators came to Shanghai to ______ the 48th World Table Tennis Championships.A. seeB. noticeC. watchD. look( )15. —My watch ______. —Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Lost & Found.A. is lostB. is brokenC. has foundD. has stopped( )16. At the science museum,the boys and girls get to know__________.A. what is the spaceship likeB. what the spaceship looks likeC. how the spaceship looks 1ikeD. how does the spaceship 1ook like( )17. The flowers________ every day. Or they’ll die.A. must waterB. can be wateredC. should waterD. must be watered( )18. The money will be used to help the people____1ost their homes in the Tsunami(海啸).A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. where( )19. We are often told______ at people in trouble.A. not to smileB. to smileC. not to laughD. to laugh( )20. —What’s your father? —______.A. He’s working in Yangzhou.B. He is always kind to others.C. He is really a good man.D. He’s an engineer.第二节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011年中考英语复习教学质量检测----二模试卷(含答案)
2011年中考复习教学质量检测英语试题卷考生须知:1.本试卷满分为120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前, 在答题纸上写上姓名。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。
4.做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题纸上。
Ι听力部分(25分)一.听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many times has Susan been to Xi’an?A. Once.B. Twice.C. None.2. Who is going to get some paper?A. Miss Brown.B. Tom.C. Jack.3.How did the boy go to school this morning?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bicycle.4.What can we learn about Mr. Black?A. He is out.B. He is free.C. He is busy.5.Why does the man say sorry?A. He speaks too slowly.B. He speaks too fast.C. He has nothing to say. 二.听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12 分)听下面一段话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6.Whose name is Puppy?A. The cat’s.B. The dog’s.C. The monkey’s.7.How do the speakers get to the place?A. By train.B. By bike.C. By car.8. Who is interested in the scenery most?A. The woman.B. The man.C. Puppy.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第9至11三个小题。
中考英语第二轮语法复习-动词的时态
1. 句子基本结构:
(1)would/should + do. 如:she said that she would have a party for her daughter
(2)was/were going to + do
(3)was/were doing 2. 用于主句为一般过去时,宾语从句表将要发生的事或曾打
(3)不用进行时态的情况
表示感觉、愿望和状态的某些பைடு நூலகம்词,如see, hear, smell, taste,
hope, like等。 表示拥有的动词,如have, own, belong等。
表示理解、记忆或决定的动词,如understand, know,
remember, forget, decide等。
介词to, in或at。
6. 有关短暂性动词
(1)短暂性动词在现在完成时中不能和表示一段时间的状语
连用,但在否定句中可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。 (2)短暂性动词不能出现在由how long引导的疑问句中,但
可以和already, never, just, ever, before等连用。
7. 短暂性动词的用法: (1)短暂性动词与短暂性时间(时间点)连用。如: He joined the Party three years ago. 他入党三年了。(他三年前入党的) (2)用“It is/has been+时间段+since...”句型。如: It is/has been three years since I bought the book. 这本书我买了三年了。(从买这本书起到现在已三年了) (3) 短暂性动词转换成延续性动词或形容词、介词等表状态 短语可与“for+时间段”或“since+时间点”连用。
中考英语第二轮复习资料(重要)
中考总复习一词汇词类知识一、中考要求:词汇是英语的基础,而弄清每一个词的词类是用词、造句、阅读和写作的基础。
词类在中考的考查一般通过在名词、动词、形容词等各种词性的考查中表现出来。
如判断各类词在句子中可以作的成分来决定使用哪个词形,词与词之间的搭配关系等。
二、知识要点:根据语法功能,词可分为十类:名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词、连词和感叹词.1. 名词(n.):名词用来表示人、事物或抽象概念,如:boy 男孩,morning 早晨,duty 责任;在句子中主要作主语、表语、宾语、补足语、同位语、定语等。
例如:The tomatoes on the table are very fresh。
桌子上的西红柿很新鲜。
(作主语)He is a doctor。
他是个医生。
(作表语)We'll call the baby Mary. 我们要给这个婴儿取名玛丽。
(作宾语补足语)2. 代词(pro.):代词用来代替名词或数词,如:we 我们,their 他们的,that 那个,several 几个;在句中主要作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等.例如:I know her sister. She is always ready to help others。
我认识她妹妹,她乐于助人。
(I和she作主语;her作定语;others作宾语)The English teacher is not himself today. 英语老师今天不舒服。
(作表语)3。
数词(num.)数词表示数目和顺序,即基数词和序数词。
如:one 一个,thousand 千,twelfth 第十二;在句子主要作主语、宾语、表语、定语等.例如:Three of us are from Beijing。
我们中有三个人是北京来的。
(作主语)You are the second one to come to see me. 你是第二个来看我的人。
2011年中考英语专题复习(共12节) 人教新目标版.doc
市立九中2011年中考初三英语专题复习第一节冠词名词( ) 1. It takes us _________ hour or more to go to my home town by _________ train.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; /D. a; /( ) 2. –In which class is _________ boy in white? --He’s in Class 4.A. theB. anC. anD. /( ) 3. –By the way, have you got _________ E-mail address?--Oh yes, it’s rggren@ hotmail. com.A. theB. anC. aD. /( ) 4. Have you seen such big ________?A. a tomatoB. tomatoC. tomatoesD. tomatos( ) 5. Several _________ are talking under the tree. And their ________ are swimming in the lake.A. woman; childrenB. woman; childC. women; childrenD. women; child ( ) 6. –What would you like,Madam?–I’d like ________, please.A. two bottles of orangeB. two bottles of orangesC. two bottle of orangesD. two bottle of orange( ) 7. The little baby has two ________ already.A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths( ) 8. –Which _________ of Shanghai do you come from?--Let me show you on the map.A. cityB. villageC. countryD. part( ) 9. “What _________ do you like best?”“Football.”A. foodB. subjectC. sportD. music( ) 10. About _________ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival.A. two hundred ofB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundreds ( ) 11. This is an old photo of mine when I ________.A. have short hairsB. had short hairsC. have short hairD. had short hair( ) 12. More college graduates would like to work in ________ west part of our country ________ next year.A. the; theB. /; /C. /; theD. the; / ( ) 13. Can you see _________ sun in the day-time?A. aB. theC. anD. /( ) 14. The singer usually sings while playing ________ guitar.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 15. I’ve got information for all the computers now.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 16. It would be ________ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 17. ________ good news we’re got!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How( ) 18. Because of the unhealthy diet, many people in Africa die at _______ early age from terrible illnesses.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 19. –How soon shall we start the bicycle trip? -- _________.A. In five day’s timeB. In five days’ timeC. In five days timeD. For five days( ) 20. I don’t think men and women are equal in _________ countryside at present.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 21. There’s _________ umbrella behind the door.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 22. ________ went to Japan yesterday.A. The White’sB. The WhitesC. The WhiteD. The White family ( ) 23. John Smith works in ________ big hospital in Hangzhou.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 24. Look, five _________ are feeding on the hill.A. sheepsB. sheepC. sheepsD. the sheep( ) 25. Several years later, John’s aunt made ________ second trip to China.A. theB. oneC. aD. an( ) 26. –You needn’t wait for Tom any longer. He must be having supper at ________.A. the Tell’sB. the Tells’C. the TellsD. Tells ( ) 27. This tree has green ________ throughout the year.A. leafB. leafsC. leaveD. leaves( ) 28. At the age of eight, Mary joined a group of ________.A. children dancersB. child dancersC. child dancerD. children’s dancers( ) 29. –Mary, it’s going to rain. Better take ________ raincoat with you. --Well, but I can’t find ________ raincoat I put yesterday.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the ( ) 30. In western countries, ________ are thrown away each day.A. mountains of rubbishB. mountains of rubbishesC. a lot of rubbishD. a lot of rubbishes( ) 31. He is trying to explain how ________ began on the earth.A. lifeB. livesC. the lifeD. a life ( ) 32. Look, the police ________ coming.A. isB. wereC. areD. was( ) 33. Writing compositions in English is not ________.A. easy jobB. an easy workC. an easy jobD. the easy work ( ) 34. China was the earliest ________ center for ________.A. research’s; agricultureB. research; agricultureC. research’s; agriculturesD. researches; agricultures初三英语中考专题复习第二节代词数词( ) 1. Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running, some like swimming, _______ like ball games.A. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. other( ) 2. _______ of the two girls is from Beijing.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither( ) 3. The weather in summer here is like _______ in Beijing.A. thisB. thatC. itD. its( ) 4. The room on the right is _______.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy( ) 5. Where are the students? Are they in _______?A. the Room 406B. Room 406C. the 406 RoomD. 406 Room( ) 6. There are ________ people in the factory now.A. thousand ofB. two thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousand ( ) 7. The man over there is my brother. _______ is a doctor.A. SheB. HeC. HersD. His( ) 8. I have two cats. One is black, and _______ is white.A. anotherB. someC. otherD. the other( ) 9. I’m looking for a babysister (保姆). She must be ________ too old ________ too young.A. neither; norB. both; andC. either; orD. not only;but also( ) 10. –What’s in your car? -- _______.A. No oneB. NothingC. NobodyD. None( ) 11. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but _______ of them is useful to him.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none( ) 12. –I’ve had enough bread. Would you like ________? --No, thanks.A. a few moreB. one moreC. another moreD. some more ( ) 13. The film star is going to spend ________ dollars on a new dress for the coming party.A. three thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousand ofD. threethousands of( ) 14. –Did Eric buy any vegetables in the market?-- No, he didn’t, but he thought _______ fish.A. noB. anyC. someD. both( ) 15. It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundreds’C. three hundred’sD. threehundred( ) 16. If you want a ticket for a round-trip, sir, you’ll have to pay ________ $8o.A. anotherB. otherC. eachD. more( ) 17. The place is not interesting at all. ________ of us wants to go there.A. NeitherB. BothC. AllD. Some( ) 18. Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a ________one.A. threeB. thirdC. forthD. /( ) 19. I heard the sports meeting has been put off until _______, hasn’t it?A. the 3 and 4B. the 3th and 4thC. the 3rd and 4thD. four and five( ) 20. _______ of the earth _______ made up of oceans.A. Two-third; isB. Two-thirds; isC. Two-third; areD. Two-thirds; are( ) 21. Most of us don’t know _______ about how life is formed.A. manyB. littleC. fewD. much( ) 22. –Is this short-wave radio _______? --No. it belongs to _______.A. yours; meB. yours; hisC. her; himD. yours; her ( ) 23. –Have you got any books on music? I want to borrow _______.--Yes. You can find them on the top shelf of the second bookcase.A. itB. anyC. oneD. them( ) 24. –Have you read the paper?--Yes, but I don’t think there’s _______ new in it.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything ( ) 25. Since 1964, _______ satellites have been sent into space.A. dozens ofB. four dozensC. dozen ofD. several dozens( ) 26. _______ of the two boys are clever enough to work out the problem.A. EitherB. BothC. SomeD. Many( ) 27. –Who has been to Hawaii? -- _______ has.A. No oneB. IC. All of usD. None( ) 28. Jack Booth is a _______ man.A. 21-years-oldB. 21 years oldC. 21-year-oldD. 21 year old( ) 29. I’ve lived here for about _______.A. two and a half yearB. two and a half yearsC. two year and a halfD. two years and half( ) 30. The book on the desk is newer than _______ in the desk.A. the oneB. thatC. the onesD. those ( ) 31. In our class, _______ has a dictionary.A. all of usB. each of usC. some of usD. every of us初三英语中考专题复习第三节介词( ) 1. China lies _______ the east of Asia and ______ the north of Australia.A. to; toB. in; toC. to; inD. in; on( ) 2. ______ the afternoon of March 8, the women in the city had a big party.A. ToB. InC. AtD. On( ) 3. We all agree _______ you. Let’s start at once.A. toB. forC. withD. on( ) 4. Where’s Lily? We are all here _______ her.A. besidesB. aboutC. exceptD. with( ) 5. Does your father go to work, _______ foot or _______ bike?A. on; withB. with; onC. by; onD. on; by( ) 6. Lucy was _______ duty yesterday, but she forgot to clean the classroom.A. inB. onC. atD. of( ) 7. Timmy goes to school _______ every day. It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school.A. in a busB. by planeC. on footD. by boat( ) 8. Mum, today is Mother’s Day. Mike and I want to invite you to have dinner _______ us at Shanghai Restaurant, which is famous _______ its seafood.A. with; ofB. with; forC. for; toD. to; for( ) 9. He has got a chair to sit _______, but nobody to talk _______.A. on; toB. /; withC. on; /D. /; to( ) 10. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.A. sinceB. inC. onD. by( ) 11. –How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt?--I’m going there _______ my car.A. byB. inC. toD. on( ) 12. Andy often helps her mother ________ the housework on Sunday afternoon.A. toB. withC. forD. of( ) 13. –You’d better not go out now. it’s raining.--It doesn’t matter. My new coat can keep _______ rain.A. inB. ofC. withD. off( ) 14. English is widely used ________ travelers and business people all over the world.A. toB. forC. asD. by( ) 15. My sister usually thinks _______ her own language first. Then she turns her words into English.A. byB. inC. withD. through( ) 16. –It’s kind _______ you to come to see me.--It’s a pleasure. You were so kind _______ me.A. of; withB. for; withC. of; toD. for; to( ) 17. –Is the manager in?--Sorry, he is out. But he will be back _______ three o’clock.A. inB. onC. untilD. before( ) 18. _______ the age of fifteen, she had written scores of articles for a newspaper.A. AtB. BeforeC. SinceD. By( ) 19. In China, the price of TV sets has been reduced ________ 30% in the last three years.A. onB. byC. withD. for( ) 20. When you called on me, I was _______ a visit to Mr Smith.A. onB. atC. inD. to( ) 21. –Bob, you are wanted _______ the phone. –Thanks a lot.A. onB. byC. ofD. for( ) 22. The soil is made _______ the dead leaves of the trees.A. up ofB. ofC. fromD. by( ) 23. I didn’t have any breakfast _______ a cup of milk.A. besidesB. except forC. exceptD. for( ) 24. We’re sure you’ll be famous _______ a writer before long.A. asB. forC. withD. by( ) 25. The writer often sat up far into the night working _______ a new novel.A. forB. onC. withD. in( ) 26. You look tired. ________ working indoors you should be out for a walk.A. Ahead ofB. Instead ofC. In front ofD. In spite of ( ) 27. You must stand _______ line when you are waiting _______ a bus.A. on; inB. in; forC. in; onD. on; for ( ) 28. Man landed on the moon in 1969 for the first time. Have you ever heard ______ it?A. onB. toC. ofD. from( ) 29. It’s very nice ______ you to get me two tickets _______ the World Cup.A. for; ofB. of; forC. to; forD. of; to ( ) 30. The woman feels worried _______ her sick baby.A. forB. toC. onD. about( ) 31. –What do you think of the report on the UFOs?--Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing ______ the end of the meeting.A. untilB. inC. atD. by( ) 32. Have you got any books _______ science?A. atB. aboutC. ofD. in( ) 33. She likes reading _______ many different subjects.A. ofB. atC. onD. in( ) 34. Mr Wang is very strict. His students are afraid _______ him.A. atB. ofC. aboutD. to( ) 35. This story happened _______ the last few years.A. atB. sinceC. duringD. for( ) 36. We should do something to stop sandstorms ______ happening again and again.A. fromB. onC. byD. to( ) 37. China became a WTO member _______ December 11th , 2001.A. onB. inC. atD. of( ) 38. There’s a smile on her face. I think she’s _______ my work.A. sorry forB. worried aboutC. pleased withD. afraid of初三英语中考专题复习第四节连词( ) 1. –I won’t go to the party tomorrow.--________ you told me you would. What’s happening?A. ButB. SoC. AndD. Or( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him.A. soB. butC. andD. or( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football.A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. while( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while?A. butB. andC. orD. so( ) 6. You’d better do it _______ your mother did.A. whenB. asC. likeD. because( ) 7. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse.A. andB. butC. orD. then( ) 8. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us?A. andB. butC. orD. so( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning.A. whileB. whenC. asD. so( ) 10. The war was over about three months ago, _______ the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of trouble to deal with.A. orB. andC. butD. for( ) 11. The mountain was _______ steep _______ few people in our city reachedthe top.A. so; asB. so; thatC. as; asD. too; to( ) 12. Mr Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.A. soB. orC. butD. for( ) 13. It’s raining outside. Put on more clothes, _______ you may catch a cold.A. andB. butC. orD. though( ) 14. –What is writing brush, do you know? --It’s used _______ writing and drawing.A. withB. toC. forD. by( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days.A. Either; norB. Both; andC. Neither; norD. Neither; or ( ) 16. Mr Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term.A. orB. andC. butD. so( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. between; and ( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework.A. andB. butC. orD. then( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed.A. untilB. tillC. beforeD. after( ) 20. I think we should get this computer, _______ it will take up more space.A. butB. althoughC. andD. so( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon.A. andB. orC. thatD. after( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize his old classmate ________ he was told her name.A. whenB. unlessC. soD. until( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. while( ) 24. A lot of new buildings have been put up in our university. It is no longer the same _______ it used to be.A. like whatB. thatC. asD. what( ) 25. He is a scientist, ________ a singer as well.A. butB. norC. orD. and( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as ( ) 27. ________ our football team failed in the match, we did our best.A. ThoughB. ButC. BecauseD. As( ) 28. We bought Mary a present, _______ she didn’t like it.A. andB. butC. orD. so( ) 29. It was very late, _______ the students still went on repairing their desks and chairs.A. andB. orC. soD. but( ) 30. _______ China isn’t rich now, _______ we’re working hard to make her richer and richer.A. Though; butB. Though; /C. Both; andD. Because; so ( ) 31. –You’d better remember what I said yesterday, _______ others will laugh at you.--Sure. I’ll do it _______ you told me.A. or; asB. and; asC. or; afterD. and; after ( ) 32. Though we students have _______ money _______ time, we try out best to help them.A. both; andB. neither; norC. either; orD. not; but ( ) 33. I won’t believe you _______ I see it with my own eyes.A. ifB. whenC. untilD. while( ) 34. I must finish the work _______ I go home.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. if初三英语中考专题复习第五节形容词( ) 1. Let’s go and have a drink. We’ve got ________ time before the train leaves.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few( ) 2. The ______ you eat, the better your health will be.A. littleB. fewC. lessD. fewer( ) 3. They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks _______.A. more brighterB. more brightC. less brightD. much brighter ( ) 4. Which is the _______, the train station, the bus station or the airport?A. farB. farthestC. fatherD. more far ( ) 5. Now the air in our home town is ________ than it was before. Something must be done.A. much betterB. more worseC. more betterD. much worse ( ) 6. I was feeling tired last night, so I went to bed _______ than usual.A. earlyB. earlierC. lateD. later( ) 7. Either of them can take this job, but what I’m interested in is who is _______.A. the most carefulB. more carefulC. carefulD. even careful ( ) 8. In our city, it’s _______ in July, but it is even _______ in August.A. hotter; hottestB. hot; hotC. hotter; hotD. hot;hotter( ) 9. I think Yao Ming, the famous basketball player, will be ______ new starin NBA.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest ( ) 10. Of the two Australian students, Masha is _______ one. I think you can find her easily.A. tallestB. the tallerC. tallerD. thetallest( ) 11. It’s good for your health to do _______ sports.A. muchB. leastC. moreD. most( ) 12. –Our holiday was _______. –Yes. I’ve never had _______.A. such; a better oneB. greatly; a good oneC. so great; a better oneD. very good; the best one( ) 13. –Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?--Certainly, we can buy _______ one than this, but ________ this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as( ) 14. –Why don’t you ask Tom to do it?--I don’t know whether he is ______ to. He sometimes makes things worse.A. possibleB. ableC. afraidD. easy( ) 15. Lots of visitors come to Nanjing because she is ______ city.A. so a beautifulB. very a beautifulC. such beautiful aD. quite a beautiful( ) 16. If you like the chicken, you may have as _______ as you can.A. muchB. manyC. moreD. little( ) 17. The Changjiang River is one of _______ rivers in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest ( ) 18. ______ children there are in a family, _______ their life will be.A.The less; the betterB. The fewer; the betterC. Fewer; richerD. More;poorer( ) 19. The boy is _______ young to carry the box. Let’s go a nd help him.A. tooB. soC. veryD. quite( ) 20. The coat I bought last week is too big for me. I’d like to change it for a _____ one.A. smallB. largeC. nicerD. smaller( ) 21. 30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it’s ______ than we need.A. far moreB. very muchC. far lessD. very little( ) 22. China has _______ population in the world.A. biggerB. largerC. the biggestD. the largest ( ) 23. Lucy’s handwriting is good, but Rose’s handwriting is much ______.A. goodB. bestC. betterD. the best( ) 24. The day is bright and ______. Let’s go for a walk.A. sunnyB. darkC. cloudyD. windy( ) 25. As a result, _______ people like to travel by air than before.A. much moreB. many moreC. more muchD. more many( ) 26. Why not make a kite yourself? You don’t need _______ for it.A.anything specialB. something specialC. special anythingD. specialsomething( ) 27. This computer is as good as a new one but _______ expensive.A. much lessB. more lessC. more muchD. much more( ) 28. The young scientist decided to work _______ in the _______ forest.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely ( ) 29. _______ you eat butter, cream and chocolate, _______ you will become.A. The more; the thinnerB. The less; the fatterC. More; fatterD. The more; the fatter( ) 30. The old man next door was found _______ in the living room. Maybe he died from a heart attack.A. deadB. dieC. dyingD. death( ) 31. I paid a visit to Mrs Smith yesterday evening. She didn’t look _______, but she said she was getting on all right.A. as worried as everB. as happy as usualC. happier thanD. as happily as usual( ) 32. The ______ boy had been sent to hospital before his mother got back home.A. illB. dangerousC. sickD. sleeping( ) 33. She is ______ she can not reach the top of the blackboard.A. such a tall person thatB. much shorter thanC. as short thatD. so short that( ) 34. Try to make as _______ mistakes as possible.A. lessB. littleC. fewD. a few初三英语中考专题复习第六节副词( ) 1. They young man is _______ carry that heavy bag.A. strong enough toB. enough strong toC. not strong enoughD. strong enough( ) 2. Yang won the women’s 500 meters in the sports meeting. She did _______ of all.A. bestB. betterC. wellD. good ( ) 3. –It’s so cold today. –Yes, it’s _______ colder than it was yesterday.A. someB. moreC. veryD. much( ) 4. --_____ did it _____ the conductor to check the tickets this morning. --Half an hour.A. How soon; takeB. How long; costC. Hoe often; spentD. How long; take( ) 5. –Excuse me, _______ is the nearest bookshop?--Go down the street and turn left at the second corner.A. howB. whatC. whereD. who( ) 6. --_______ is it from our school to Lupu Bridge?--About half an hour’s bus ride. Shall we go and visit it?A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How much ( ) 7. Tom does his homework _______ Lucy.A. as carefully asB. so careful asC. as careful asD. so carefully as( ) 8. Pass my glasses to me, Jack. I can _______ read the words in the newspapers.A. hardlyB. reallyC. ratherD. clearly ( ) 9. –Please write to me when you have time. --Sure. But _______ is your e-mail address?A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which( ) 10. –How far is it from your home to your school? --It’s a quarter’s walk, _______.A. here and thereB. now and thenC. up and downD. more or less ( ) 11. –It’s a nice car. _______ have you been in it? --Just to Shanghai.A. How muchB. How longC. How soonD. How far ( ) 12. --_______ were you away from school last year? --About two weeks.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. When( ) 13. –George looks strong. Has he ever been sick?--He’s a superman! He _______ goes to the doctor.A. alreadyB. evenC. oftenD. seldom ( ) 14. –Does Liu Hua ever guess the meanings of English words?--He _____ guesses the meanings of new words. He uses his dictionary all the time.A. usuallyB. alwaysC. neverD. sometimes ( ) 15. You must drive _______ next time, or there may be another accident.A. more carefullyB. carefullyC. carefulD. more careful( ) 16. --_______ do you go to the library? -- Four times a month.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How much ( ) 17. I can’t say _______ I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.A. how longB. how oftenC. how muchD. how soon ( ) 18. Don’t worry, sir. I’m sure I can run _______ to catch up with them.A. slowly enoughB. enough slowlyC. fast enoughD. enough fast ( ) 19. This question is _______ more difficult than that one.A. ratherB. quiteC. veryD. a little ( ) 20. It’s twelve o’clock at night, but he is _______ working.A. alreadyB. everC. stillD. yet( )21. A noise was coming from _______, and after a while a man in black came downstairs and disappeared in the street.A. the bedroom overB. the bedroom belowC. the above bedroomD. the bedroom above ( ) 22. –What a nice motorbike! ________ have you been on it? -- Just to Beijing.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often ( ) 23. All the black people refused to take the city buses. ________.A. Neither did some whitesB. So some whites didC. Neither some whites didD. So did some whites( ) 24. –What about having a picnic here, John? --Good idea! I’m feeling ____ hungry, too.A. muchB. a bitC. not a bitD. a bit of ( ) 25. It’s a pity that I didn’t think of ringing you _______.A. soonB. soonerC. earlyD. earlier ( ) 26. –It’s very dark. Let’s go _______. –All right. Let’s return.A. not farB. no farC. no fartherD. not farther ( ) 27. I got to the station _______ than Jim.A. early 20 minutesB. earlier 20 minutesC. 20 minutes earlyD. 20 minutes earlier( ) 28. John came to work ______of them all yesterday because his bike had broken down.A. lateB. laterC. latestD. latter ( ) 29. Asia is _______ the largest continent in the world.A. by farB. far awayC. in the distanceD. a little ( ) 30. Mike is still _______ with his work as he was when I saw him last.A. more carefulB. the most carefulC. as carefulD. as carefully( ) 31. There was _______ to weight the elephant.A. nothing enough bigB. big nothing enoughC. nothing big enoughD. big enough nothing( ) 32. Kate said that she didn’t feel very _______ today.A. wellB. goodC. niceD. better ( ) 33. -- _______ will Jim be back? --In five minutes.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How about ( ) 34. The old gentleman has ________ been to the Great Wall before, has he?A. alwaysB. alreadyC. everD. not( ) 35. Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is _______ useful than before.A. moreB. mostC. muchD. many( ) 36. Jane’s brother didn’t work so _______ as the others did in his class.A. harderB. hardC. hardestD. hardly( ) 37. I was ill yesterday. But now I feel much _____. I think I can go to school tomorrow.A. worseB. badC. betterD. well( ) 38. My parents are _______ busy that they have no time to do housework.。
中考英语二轮专项复习语法被动语态考点归纳
初中英语语法专项复习之被动语态考点归纳被动语态是英语中一个重要的语法概念,它通常用于表达动作的承受者或受事者,而忽略动作的执行者。
在英语学习中,掌握被动语态的使用对于提高语言运用的准确性和丰富性至关重要。
下面我将为大家详细介绍被动语态的用法和注意事项。
一、被动语态的定义和结构被动语态表示动作的承受者是主语,而动作的执行者则通常被忽略。
它的基本结构为“be动词(am/is/are/was/were)+过去分词”。
例如:The cake was baked by my daughter. (蛋糕是我的女儿烤的。
)The book has been read many times. (这本书已经被读了很多遍。
)被动语态结构指的是动作的承受者或对象成为句子的主语,而动作的执行者“cake”则成为句子的宾语。
例如,“The cake was baked by my mom.”在这个句子中,是主语,“by my mom”是谓语动词的介词短语,表示动作的执行者是“my mom”。
考点主要集中在以下几个方面:时态和语态相结合:被动语态的句子中,动词的时态和语态需要与主语保持一致。
例如,如果主语是第三人称单数,则动词要用第三人称单数形式。
强调句:在被动语态中,通常使用强调句来强调动作的承受者。
例如,“The cake was baked by my mom”中,“by my mom”可以强调“my mom”这个承受者。
省略句:在被动语态中,有时候可以省略主语或谓语动词。
例如,“The letter was written by John”中,“John”被省略了。
否定句:在被动语态中,可以使用否定句来表示动作不是由主语执行的。
例如,“The car was not repaired by the mechanic”中,“not”表示这个动作不是由“mechanic”执行的。
复合结构:在被动语态中,可以使用复合结构来表达多个动作。
仁爱版九年级英语中考二轮专题复习教案选词填空教案设计
基于“课程标准、中招视野、两类结构”
九年级专题复习“选词填空”教案设计
东城一中张秀华
一、复习目标确定的依据:
1、课程标准相关要求:《英语课程标准》(2011年版)是这样描述五级词汇的;了解英语词汇包括单词,短语和固定搭配形式。要求学生在词汇方面能熟练的运用基本拼读规则拼写单词;能根据所学构词法判断和记忆派生词,合成词和转化词的词义和词类;能够在实际运用中运用。
After a while, I realized that he wasn't the kind of person everybody thought he was. We are still really good friends today. People have almost ____ stopped making fun of him But he is still what he was. What had changed was the attitudes of others towards him.
总结:
今天我们学习了:词汇运用的做题技巧
一:对词性做简单标记
二:简单分析一下句子缺少什么成分试填单词
三:结合词法,仔细推敲,完善答案
四:复读全文,核实答案
当堂检测
so we who teach bright different
he eye show heart complete understand
2011中考英语二模试题
初三英语模拟试题本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共85分)I、听力测试(本题共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)下列各题都有代号为A、B、c的三个答案供选择,请选出正确答案。
A) 听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子,每个句子听一遍。
( 5分)( )1. A. My grandfather was a worker.B. His mother was a dentist.C. My father was a policeman.( )2 .A.The girl has long hair.B. The girl is of medium height.C.The girl is short with long hair.( )3. A. How many bananas do we need?B. How do you make fruit salad?C. How much yogurt do we need?( )4. A. Hurry up ,or you’ll be late.B. Write to me as soon as you get there .C. Come here earlier, and you’ll see her.( )5 .A. If you ride a bike, you will be late for the meeting.B. If you take the bus, you won’t be late for class.C. If you shout in the library, you will have to leaveB).听录音,找出与所听内容相符的图画,对话读两遍。
(5分)( )6.( )7( )8.( )9.( )10.C) 听对话,根据所听到的对话,选择正确答案,对话读两遍。
(5分)( )11. What is the man going to do?A. T urn on the radio.B. Turn off the radio.C. Turn up the radio.( )12. What does the man mean?A. She won’t li sten to him.B. She listened to him carefully enough.C. She didn’t listen to him carefully. ( )13. What day is tomorrow?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.( )14. What does the girl mean?A. She missed the film.B. She got to the cinema lateC. She was on time( )15. How is their English?A. They both know much about it.B. Neither of them knows much about it.C. Either of them knows much about it.D)根据所听到的短文,选择最佳答案,短文读两遍。
2011年中考英语试题及答案
第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题,满分55分)Ⅵ.单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从每小题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. It's not __ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break.A. a; aB. a: theC. the; aD. the; the32. We felt ________ when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race.A. braveB. proudC. successfulD. worried33. -- May I go out now. Dad?-- No. You __ let your mother know first.A. canB. mayC. needD. must34. -- I'm hungry, ls there any bread in the fridge?-- ______but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?A. SomeB. MuchC. NoneD. Nothing35. If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so __ I.A. doB. amC. willD. should36. -- I have great __ in learning math and I'm so worried. Could you help me? -- Sure. I'd be glad to.A. troubleB. interest "C. joyD. fun37. He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However. he __ yet.A. didn't arriveB. doesn't an'lyeC. isn't arrivingD. hasn't arrived38. My father was preparing for his speech __ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. whileC. unlessD. until39. I can hardly hear what it is saying on TV. Would you pleaseA. turn it upB. turn il downC. turn it onD. tuna it off40. -- l'm always a little nervous when I talk to Mr. Smith.-- _____ He is strict, but he is kind to his students.-_,A. That's rightB. What a pityC. Fake it easyD. Take your time41. We can't do listening .practice today, for Miss Zhao's tape-recorder doesn'tA. act 13. do C. serve D. work42. I hear our teacher will be back three weeks' time.A. atB. inC. forD. after43. Don't worry. Your package here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.A. will keepB. has keptC. will be keptD. has been kept44. Jack is good at drawing. I think no one draws __--A. betterB. bestC. worseD.worst45. What a" nice day! We should go sightseeing __ watching TV in the hotel.A. because ofB. instead ofC. together withD. out of46. The food here smells good, but what does it like?A. tasteB. touchC. seemD. feel47. -- Tony, don't draw on the wall. It isn't a good behavior.__A. Never mind.B. Yes, I'd love to.C. Of course not. "D. Sorry,I won't.48. You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost,A. as long asB. as soon asC. now thatD. so that49. Hey, Nick. comes the last bus! Hurry up, or we'll have to walk home.A. ThisB. ThereC. ThatD. It50. -- Are you sure you can' do well in tomorrow's test, Lucy?-- . I've got everything ready.A. It's hard to sayB. I'm afraid notC. I think soD.I hope not完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
中考英语复习第二轮-构词法1
encourage 鼓励 international 国际的 internet 互联网 awake 醒来的 afraid 害怕的 enjoy 欣赏; 享受
reuse 再使用 subway 地铁 subtitle 副标题 telephone 电话 television 电视 recovery 恢复
adj.+adj. lightblue 浅蓝色的 dark-purple 深紫色 pale-yellow 浅黄色的 adj.+v.ing goodlooking 长相好的 hard-working 勤奋的 v.+adv seethrough 透明的 adv.+adj. evergreen 常青的
act 表演,行动—action 行动,情节—actor 演员—actress 女演 员 calculate 计算—calculator 计算器—calculation 计算 assist 帮助—assistant 助手 sad 伤心的—sadness 难过 carry 背,扛—carriage 运输 celebrate 庆祝—celebration 庆祝
compete 竞赛—competition 竞赛 consider 考虑—consideration 考虑 consume 消耗—consumer 消费者 convenient 方便的—convenience 便利 create 创造—creature 生物 decide 决定—decision 决定 describe 描述—description 描述
(1)构成名词的后缀: -ence, age, ure, (a)n (某地人), ant (从事……的人), y/ity, er/or/ian (从事……的人), ese (某地人), ess (雌性), ful (一……的量), ian (精通……的人), ist (专业人员), ment (性质,状态), ness (性质,状态), sion/ tion/ation (动作,过程等), ware (与电脑相关的), ce (由-t 变化的名词)
中考英语二轮语法专题复习 感叹句口诀解读及精讲精练
你唱我唱大家唱
感叹句口诀快板词 感叹句,并不难,what、how走在前。 叹名词,what连,what形名主谓跟后边, 若名词,可数单,形前冠词a或an。 叹形副,how连,how形副走在前, 主谓他,跟后边,感叹形副就这般。 many、much,little、few,两多两少你要注意点,表 多少,用how连,little表小时口决断。
他钢琴弹得是多么好啊(感叹副词) How well he plays the piano! 3.明天天气很坏。The weather will be very bad tomorrow. 明天天气多坏啊。(感叹形容词) How bad the weather will be tomorrow! 4.他们的胳膊很强壮。Their arms are very strong. ! 他们的胳膊是多么强壮啊!(感叹形容词)
感叹句口诀快板演唱伴奏
新知讲解 名正言顺
感叹句是用以表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子
What a fine day it is! 多好的天气呀! What a slow train this is! 这列火车开得多慢呀! What clever boys they are! 他们是多么聪明的孩子啊! What beautiful weather we have! 天气真好! How well she plays! 她演奏得多么好啊! How beautiful the city is! 这座城市多么美丽! What a shame! 真倒霉! What a surprise! 真是没料到的事! What fools they are! 他们多傻啊! What nonsense! 真是胡说八道! How he worked! 他多么肯干啊! How I missed you! 我多么想念你啊! How he wished for a drink! 他多希望能有点东西喝! How nice! 多好呀!
仁爱版九年级英语中考二轮专题复习教案:化河一中教案
A. be B. am C. isD.are
1.通过复习与研讨掌握主谓一致三原则。
一、语法一致
二、意义一致
三、就近原则。1..语法一致即谓语动词的数要和主语的人称和数保持一致:即主语是单数形式时,谓语动词就用单数形式;主语是复数形式时,谓语动词就用复数形式。
复习检测一:单项选择
()1.---How many girls are there in your class?
---____them _____ over twenty.
A.A number of ;areB. The number of; are
C.A number of; isD. The number of; is
2、针对目标2,学生通过复习主谓一致的内容,让学生了解主谓一致的几种特殊用法。
四、教学过程
复习目标
教学活动
评价要点
要点归纳
目标1:能够掌握主谓一致三中原则。
复习指导一:
复习内容:主谓一致。
复习方法:观看PPT独立复习,然后同桌研讨。
复习时间:5分钟
复习要求:通过独立复习和同桌研讨,能够了解主谓一致三原则。
() 2.—What are you going to do this weekend?
---I together with my classmates _____ going to climbMountQian.
A. is B. amC. are D. were()3.One of the popular expressions in 2012_______”positive energy”.
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09中考新目标英语第二轮复习资料——语法突破一、名词表示某一事物,有具体的和抽象的之分。
分为可数名词和不可数名词。
强调:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was;最好不要根据some、any、a lot of 等词去作判断,以免受误导。
1、可数名词如何变“复数形式”:a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ;读音:清辅音后读[s],浊辅音和元音后读[z]。
b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ;读音:[iz]。
c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries ;读音:[z]。
d.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives ,thief-thieves;读音:[z]。
e.以“o”结尾的词,一般直接加s,mango除外:mango-mangoes;读音:[z]。
f.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese2、不可数名词没有复数。
如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量,就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。
例如:a glass of water, a piece of paper, a bottle of juice判断步骤:↗如是am、is或was→原形读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看be动词↘如是are或were→加s或es练一练:1、写出下列各词的复数。
I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ mango_______child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______ engineer______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ leaf_______ people________2、用所给名词的正确形式填空。
(1)Are there two ( box ) on the table?(2)I can see some ( people ) in the cinema.(3)How many ( day ) are there in a week?(4)Here’re five ( bottle ) of ( juice ) for you.(5)This ( violin ) is hers. Those ( grape ) are over there.二、冠词是一种虚词,不能独立使用,通常放在名词的前面,分为“不定冠词”和“定冠词”两种。
1、不定冠词:a、an。
用在单数名词前,表示“一个,一件……”。
an用在以元音“音素”开头的单词前。
如:an e-mail, an orange, an old man, an English watch, an hour…2、定冠词:the。
用在单数或者复数名词前。
the没有具体意思,有时翻译为这、那。
它的基本用法:(1)用来表示特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。
如:The map on the wall is new.(2)表示说话者双方都知道的人或事物。
如:Look at the picture, please.(3)表示再次提到前面谈过的人或事物。
如:This is a stamp. The stamp is beautiful.(4)用在表示世界上独一无二的事物前。
如:the sun太阳the moon月亮the earth地球(5)用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。
如:the Great Wall长城(6)用在江河、湖海等专有名词前。
如:the Changjiang River长江(7)此外,序数词、形容词最高级、乐器名称等词前面和一些习惯用语中一般都用定冠词the。
如:the first day, the best boy, play the piano, in the same class确定用a、an还是the时可根据汉语意思。
练一练:1、用a或an填空。
“U” ice-cream goalkeeper teapot appleEnglish book office unit hour umbrella2、根据需要,填写冠词a,an或the。
(1)Who is girl behind tree?(2)old man has two children, son and daughter.(3)This is orange. orange is Lucy’s.(4)He likes playing guitar. We have same hobby.(5)We all had good time last Sunday.(6)She wants to be doctor.三、数词我们学过两类:基数词和序数词。
基数用于表示数量多少,而基数词用于表示次序,常在日期中出现。
区别:基数词前面没有“the”;序数词前一定要有“the”。
1、超过二十以上的两位数需要在个位和十位之间加上“-”。
如:21 twenty-one2、三位数以上的则需要在百位数后再加上and。
如:101 a/one hundred and one3、用基数词来修饰可数名词时,一定别忘了它的复数形式。
如:十八个男孩eighteen boys4、用基数词修饰不可数名词时,如是复数,变它的量词为复数。
如:两碗米饭two bowls of rice5、序数词一般加“th”,特殊的有:first, second, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth以及二十及二十以外的整十:twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth…“第几十几”:前面整十不变,后面“几”改为序数词。
如:88 eighty-eighth练一练:1、请翻译下列短语。
(1)60名学生(2)15本英语书(3)九杯凉水(4)4个孩子(5)12月31 (6)6月2日(7)第九周(8)40年前(9)11+7 (10)上学第一天2、把下列基数词改成序数词。
one--- two--- three--- nine--- fourteen--- twenty--- thirty-five---四、代词有两种:人称代词和物主代词。
1、人称代词分为:第一、第二、第三人称,且有单复数之分。
2、人称代词的主格在句中做主语,一般用在动词前(疑问句除外);宾格在句中做宾语,多用于动词、介词后。
3、形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,后面一定要跟名词,表示该名词是属于谁的。
4、名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。
如:This is my bag. = This is mine. That is her ruler. = That is hers.一般看后面有没有名词,如有,就用形容词性物主代词;如无,就用名词性物主代词。
请牢记下表:人称代词物主代词单数复数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格形容词性名词性形容词性名词性第一人称I me we us my mineour ours第二人称you you you you your yours your yours第三人称he him they themhis his their theirsshe her her hersit it its its练一练:1、按要求写出相应人称代词。
I(宾格)she(形容词性物主代词)we(名词性物主代词)he(复数)us(单数)theirs(主格)its(宾格)2、想一想,把下表补充完整。
I it weme you themmy His yourmine hers3、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1)That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2)The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3)Is this _________ watch? ( you ) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4)_________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5)_________ dresses are red. ( we ) What colour are _________? ( you )6)Show _________ your kite, OK? ( they )7)I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )8)Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 9)Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )10)_________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )11)Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 12)Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! ( it )13)_________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )14)The girl behind _________ is our friend. ( she )五、形容词、副词1、形容词表示某一事物或人的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征。