通过高考题精讲unless引导的状语从句
Unit 6【刷语法】if、unless引导的条件状语从句(重点语法提升练)-九年级英语上册单元模
2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(牛津译林版)Unit 6【刷语法】if unless引导的条件状语从句(重点语法提升练)条件状语从句条件状语从句的引导词主要有as long as(只要), if(如果), unless(除非)。
在条件状语从句中,从句常用一般现在时表将来,即主将从现。
如:You will fail the exam if you don’t work hard.=You will fail the exam unless you work hard.如果不努力学习,你考试会不及格的。
一、单项选择1.(2022·湖北黄石·中考真题)There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________ we’ll have to put it off.A.is going to be; rains B.is going to be; will rainC.is going to have; will rain D.is going to have; rains2.(2022·江苏南通·中考真题)Mary is good at writing. I am sure she’ll get a good place ________ she takes part in the writing competition.A.before B.if C.though D.unless3.(2022·辽宁丹东·中考真题)— Can we win the basketball game tomorrow?— Of course, _______ we try our best.A.if B.or C.unless D.though4.(2022·贵州黔西·中考真题)You won’t pass the exam ________ you work harder than before.A.if B.after C.when D.unless5.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)—Happiness is about having each tiny wish come true.—________ we work hard, we’ll make our life full of happiness.A.If B.Unless C.Though6.(2022·山东菏泽·中考真题)—Daddy, can I go out to play soccer with my friends now?—Well, you can’t go ________ you finish your homework first.A.if B.since C.unless7.(2022·广西·中考真题)I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow, but if it _________, I’ll stay at home.A.will rain; rains B.will rain; will rain C.rains; will rain D.rains; rains 8.(2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题)Learning to write is learning to think. ________ , you won’t know things clearly.A.if you write them downB.unless you write them downC.if you won’t write them down9.(2022·广西贺州·中考真题)I won’t go to the movies this afternoon ________ I’m free.A.or B.unless C.because D.than10.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)You will not get the special gift ________ you finish all the tasks. A.after B.because C.while D.unless11.(2022·江苏泰州·中考真题)—It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time on my own ________ both of us work together.—No problem. Let’s start!A.if B.but C.because D.unless12.(2022·河北·中考真题)________ you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.A.If B.Unless C.Though D.Before13.(2022·安徽·中考真题)You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person.A.because B.unless C.as soon as D.as long as 14.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)The local government advises people ________ to other places ________ it is not necessary during the pandemic.A.travel; unless B.to not travel; if C.not to travel; unless D.not to travel; if 15.(2022·江苏·沛县教师发展中心模拟预测)The COVID-19 is still spreading rapidly. We’ll be at the risk of catching the virus ________ we get a vaccine(疫苗).A.if B.unless C.when D.whether16.(2022·江苏镇江·模拟预测)The museum will soon be open to the public ________ the checking work is done.A.but B.if C.while D.unless17.(2022·江苏宿迁·三模)We have a meeting every Monday morning ________ there is nothing to discuss.A.as B.unless C.since D.when18.(2022·江苏南通·模拟预测)Daniel will succeed in working out the Maths problem ________ he gives up.A.until B.unless C.because D.though19.(2022·内蒙古兴安盟·二模)—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse ________ the government takes action to protect it.A.though B.when C.if D.unless20.(2022·内蒙古兴安盟·二模)—The weather report says that it ________ tomorrow in most parts of Harbin city.— If it ________, the school sports meet will be put off.A.will rain; will rain B.will rain; rainsC.rains; will rain D.rains; rains21.(2022·江苏·苏州市金阊实验中学校一模)No country is safe ________ all countries are safe. A.since B.although C.while D.unless22.(2022·江苏·射阳县第三中学一模)My brother is going to look for another job _______ the boss offers him more money.A.after B.when C.unless D.if23.(2022·江苏南京·二模)—We will go out for a picnic ________ it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.A.until B.if C.unless D.when24.(2022·山东·无棣县教育科学研究中心二模)—Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday?—Unless I ________.A.invited B.will be invited C.was inviting D.am invited 25.(2022·山东·阳信县教育科学研究中心一模)—Don’t worry about the final exam. You ________ it if you work hard.—Thanks!A.pass B.will pass C.passed D.have passed 26.(2022·安徽黄山·二模)— Let’s go cycling if it ________ fine this Sunday.— Sounds great. But nobody knows if it ________.A.is; rains B.is; will rain C.will be; rains D.will be; will rain 27.(2022·江西吉安·二模)There is no doubt that you ________ your dream come true if you keep on trying.A.make B.will make C.are making D.have made 28.(2022·黑龙江大庆·模拟预测)If you don’t go to the mountains tomorrow, ________.A.so will I B.neither will I C.neither do I29.(2022·西藏拉萨·二模)I wonder if he __________ time tomorrow. If he __________ free, I’ll invite him to give us a speech in our school.A.will have; is B.has; will be C.will have; will be D.has; is30.(2022·辽宁营口·一模)—Will you go to Daming’s birthday party?—I ________ if I ________.A.go; will be invited B.go; am invitedC.will go; am invited D.will go; will be invited二、用所给单词的正确形式填空31.(2022·江苏无锡·模拟预测)As long as you keep on practicing and never give up, you ________(succeed), I think.32.(2022·江苏·泰兴市济川初级中学模拟预测)They say the place may be polluted if some factories ________ (build) in the future.33.(2022·湖南·双牌县教育研究室一模)If it rains tomorrow, I ________ (stay) at home. 34.(2022·江苏·无锡市蠡园中学二模)My boss won’t allow me to have two days off unless my work ________ (complete) tomorrow.35.(2022·湖南省汉寿县教育研究室一模)I’ll go to work by car if it ________ (rain) tomorrow. 36.(2022·江苏无锡·一模)Dad says we will go camping this weekend if it _________(not be)rainy. 37.(2021·江苏常州·一模)—I think our country has done well in fighting with COVID-19.—I agree. The spread of COVID-19 can be prevented if right steps________ (take).38.(2020·江苏无锡·一模)There is no need to store more than enough rice if the government _______ (control) the price.39.(2020·江苏·常州市田家炳初级中学模拟预测)—Will Mary go to the fashion show on Sunday afternoon?—Of course she will if she_______ (choose) to be the host.三、完成句子40.(2022·江苏·星海实验中学二模)除非你赶时间,否则你可以坐地铁去那儿。
2022届英语语法精讲精练微专题 (考点清单+精讲+好题回顾)--状语从句一(教师版)
2022届英语语法精讲精练微专题(状语从句一)教师版状语从句分类及连接词考点清单一、让步状语从句要点精讲1:though/although引导的让步状语从句although引导让步状语从句时,只能用正常语序;though引导让步状语从句时,可用正常语序,与although 替换,也可用倒装语序,与as替换。
特别注意:although, though从句均不能与but连用。
【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1. (2015﹒湖南改编)________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.2. (2015﹒福建改编)_________the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.【答案与解析】1. Though/Although。
Though/Although引导让步状语从句。
故答案是Though/Although。
2. Though/Although。
Though/Although引导让步状语从句,while也可以。
故答案是Though/Although。
要点精讲2:as/though引导的让步状语从句as/though引导让步状语从句时只能用倒装语序,即从句中的表语(形容词、名词)、状语(副词)或动词原形置于句首,若表语是单数名词,前置时要省略冠词。
特别注意as/though后面仍是陈述语序。
【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词或单句改错。
3. Much ______I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.4. Strange ________ it might sound, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.5. Try ________ she might, Carolina couldn't get the door open.6. Doctor as he is, but he knows little about medicine. 改错7. Heavy as it is raining, they are still working outside. 改错【答案与解析】3. as/though。
2020-2022三年高考英语真题分项汇编 专题08 并列连词和状语从句
专题08 并列连词和状语从句2022年高考真题1(2022新高考I卷)After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of“protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity,protecting ecological buffer zones,__________leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.答案:and解析:考查连词。
句意:GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性,保护生物多样性,保护生态缓冲区,为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原则。
设空处前后为并列关系,应用and。
故填and。
2(2022全国乙卷)The “First International T ea Day T ea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____________ cultural exchanges.答案:and解析:考查连词。
句意:仪式上发布的“首个国际茶日万里茶道合作倡议”呼吁茶业人士团结起来,促进国际合作和文化交流。
名词international cooperation和cultural exchanges为并列成分,作动词promote的宾语。
高考英语单选题解题技巧-状语从句
单选题的技巧-如何做状语从句前面我们已经知道什么是从句了,尤其是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句和定语从句这一节总结一下状语从句。
如何判断是考状语从句的题呢?您就这样想算了,选项中出现的连词个数有很多,范围也很大Before,While,Since,by the time,no matter what,as long as,oncein case,even though,although等,一般这个题是考状语从句的题目。
提醒您:既然是状语,那么横线后的那个句子一般是不会缺少主语,宾语,表语,它们就是只缺少状语,也就是说句子中就是缺少一个连接句子的词,因此你只要把选项的意思带到句子中看看哪个意思最好就是答案。
如果不会做,建议选when/where为主。
例题:My parents don’t mind what job I do ______I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though选项中出现的连词A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though这个是考状语从句的题了。
横线后I am happy.是主系表结构,缺状语。
even though即使,尽管as soon as一。
就as long as只要as though好像。
把词语带进去句子中,发现只有as long as 只要翻译通顺-------》》》我的父母亲不介意我从事啥工作,只要我过得幸福。
具体的连词的意思如下:高考英语试题——状语从句(答案在每题的开头)A(09福建)She had just finished her homework______ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. after D. sinceC 08(福建卷Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whereB 07福建卷You will be successful in the interview ______you have confidence. [2007 福建卷]A.beforeB.onceC.untilD.thoughD 06福建卷It will be two or three years _______China sends a spaceship to the moon?A. whenB.untilC.thatD.beforeB 05. 福建卷---Did Tom come back early last night?----Yes,It was not yet 8:00 ______he arrived homeA. before B. when C . that D.untilC 04. 福建卷Scientist say it will be 5 or 6 years ______it is possible to test this medicine on heman patients A.since B.after C.before D. whenC -----09陕西My parents don’t mind what job I do ______I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as thoughB 08(全国I卷)—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we go ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order thatA -----(09上海You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. asA (08北京卷I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ____ Brian get back.A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. afterB 7. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet them again. [2007 安徽卷] A. after B. before C. since D. whenB 12. He was told that it would be at least three more months ___________he could receover and retum to work. [2007 江西卷] A.when B.before C.since D.thatA 2006.---Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?---He rushed out of the room______I could say a wordA.beforeB. untilC.when .D. afterD2004.It was evening _____we reached the little town of WinhesterA.thatB. untilC. since D whenC 2003. He made a mistake , but he corrected the mistake______it got worseA. untilB. whenC. beforeD. asC -------(天津卷)1. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. untilA I won’t call you, ________ something unexpected happens. [2007 全国卷I]A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. whileD ________ there is a snowstorm or some other bad weal. her, the mail always comes on time. [2007 上海春] A.Because B.If C.When D.UnlessB -------08湖南卷33. _____ the Internet is of great help. I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. If B. While C. Because D. AsD 6. ________ I really don’t like art, Ifind his work impressive. [2007 山东卷]A.As B.Since C.If D.WhileA 2006. We thought there were 35 students in the room,__________,in fact,there were 40A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.whichA 2004._____modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demandA. WhileB.SinceC. AsD. IfB 2004.I do every single bit of work______my husband Bob just does the dishes now and thenA. sinceB. whileC.whenD.as.D ----2009.Peter was so excited _______he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. whenB Pop music is such an important part of society ______ it has even influenced our language. [2007 上海A. as B. that C. which D. whereC 2006.His plan was such a good one _______we agreed to accepted itA.soB. andC. thatD.asB --------(09江苏)7 ______unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. UntilC (08山东卷)31. You’d better not leave the medicine ______ kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so thatD 2006.---Mom,what did your doctor say?---He advised me to live______the air is fresherA. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. whereC 2002.The famous scientist grew up ______he was born and in 1993he came to shanghaiA. when B .whenever C. where D.whereverD ---------(08辽宁卷)28. ______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. HoweverA (08上海卷)40. ___ well prepared you are , you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.A. howeverB. whateverC. no matterD. althoughC 2005. This is a very interesting book,I’ll buy it_______A.how much may it costB.no matter how it may costC.however much it may costD.how may it costA2005. He tried his best to solve the problem,______difficult it wasA. howeverB. no matterC. whateverD. althoughA 2004.You should try to get a good night’s sleep _______much work you have to doA. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whateverB -----2006.I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel_____I heard the noise. A. while B. when C. since D. afterA 2004. Jasmine was holidaying with he family in a wildlife park______she was bitten on the leg by a lion A. when B. while C.since D .onceA 2004.We were swimming in the lake ____suddenly the rain startedA.when B. while C.until D . beforeB 2005. He moved the tree to the garden______it was the best time for itA. whereB.whenC. althoughD.ifD 2002.He was about to tell me the secret _____someone patted him on the shoulderA. asB.untilC. whileD. whenD -----(08全国II)7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unlessD (08浙江卷)16. Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure.A. whetherB. afterC. howD. unlessA 2005 It is known to all that _______you exercise regularly ,you won’t keep good healthA.unlessB. wheneverC. althoughD. ifD 2005.You must keep on working in the evening ______you are sure you can finish the task in timeA. asB. ifC. whenD. unlessD ------(08北京卷)23. —Did you return Fred’s call? —I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. whenD. becauseD -------8. Leave your key with a neighbor ___ you lock yourself out one day[2007 北京卷]A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in caseC 17. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out. [2007 重庆卷] A. if B. unless C. in case D. so thatA 2005.I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s _________I have to waitA.in case B, so that C.in order D. as ifC --------16. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _______ they knew it to be valuable. [2007 浙江卷] A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so thatB---------18. We had to wait half an hour _____ we had already booked a table. [2007 辽宁卷]A. sinceB. althoughC. untilD. beforeD 2006.____he has limited technical knowledge,the old worker has a lot of experienceA.SinceB. UnlessC. AsD.AlthoughB2005. Allow children the space to voice their opinions ,_______they are different from your ownA.untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as thoughB -----2005.It is five years _____we saw each other last time before B. since C. after D. whenB-----2005 What would you do if it ______tomorrow?A.rain B. rains C. will rain D.is raining。
通过高考题精讲whenever引导的状语从句
通过高考题精讲whenever引导的状语从句whenever 无论何时;每当;(2013山东)28._________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However解析:本题选择B. 本题考查状语从句。
_________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However通过句意看:表时间, 由Whenever引导。
句意:每当我不得不发表演讲的时候,就在开始前我都特别的紧张。
小练习(2011江西)29.Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or _______it is convenient to you.A.whenever B.however C.whichever D.wherever解析:本题选择A. 本题考查状语从句。
Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or _______it is convenient to you.A.whenever B.however C.whichever D.wherever 通过句意看:表时间, 有this afternoon提示;由Whenever引导。
句意:请今天下午打电话给我秘书安排会议,或者你方便的任何时候。
高考英语语法必考考点(12)状语从句(含解析)
2019年高考英语语法必考考点(12):状语从句含解析李仕才【考点解读】在复合句中,修饰主句或主句谓语的句子叫作状语从句。
状语从句可位于主句之前,也可位于主句之后。
状语从句可分为时间、地点、原因、结果、条件、方式、让步、比较和目的等九大类。
一、状语从句引导词列表从句类型从属连词时间状语从句as, after, before, once, since, till, until, when, whenever, while, as soon as地点状语从句where, wherever, anywhere, everywhere原因状语从句because, since, as, now (that), seeing that, considering that, in that 结果状语从句that, so that, so/such ...that ...目的状语从句so that, in order that, for fear that, in case, for the purpose that条件状语从句if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that, in case, provided that 比较状语从句than, as ...as, not so/as ...as方式状语从句as, as if/though, how让步状语从句though, although, even if/though, however, whatever, as, while【点睛】(1)上述有些连词除了能引导状语从句外,还可引导定语从句和名词性从句。
在使用的时候,要根据句子结构和句意来判别和区分不同的从句,正确使用引导词。
以where为例,试比较下列多种从句的区别。
You are to find it where you left it. (地点状语从句)Tell me the address where he lives. (定语从句,先行词为the address)I don’t know where he came from. (宾语从句)Where he has gone is not known yet. (主语从句)This place is where they once hid. (表语从句)(2)在两个分句间要有一个且只有一个连词,千万不能按汉语习惯。
2020年高考英语短文改错高频考点10:状语从句(含答案解析)
专题10 短文改错高频考点TOP 10 状语从句考点一So...that...和such...that之间误用such…that…与so…that…都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此…以致…”。
(1)such是形容词,它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带。
如果其后是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词a或an。
因此,such…that…的句型结构可分为以下三种:①such+a(n)(+adj.)+单数可数名词+that从句。
如:She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.她是一位很好的老师,我们都敬爱她。
Table tennis is such an interesting game that people all over the world play it.乒乓球是一项很有趣的运动,以致全世界的人都参加这项运动。
②such(+adj.)+复数可数名词+that从句。
如:They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more.这些书非常有趣,我想再读一遍。
③such(adj.)+不可数名词+that从句。
如:It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气太坏,以致我不得不呆在家里。
(2)so是副词,与形容词或副词连用,其结构是:so+adj.(adv.)+that从句。
如:He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.他跑得那么快,我赶不上他。
I am so sleepy that I can hardly keep my eyes open.我太瞌睡了,眼睛几乎睁不开了。
注意:①当名词前面有many,much,few,little等表示数量多少的限定词时,应该用so,而不能用such。
高考英语语法复习:八种状语从句的用法
高考英语语法复习:八种状语从句的用法状语从句状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、方式、结果、条件、让步等八种。
一、时间状语从句:引导词有after,before,as,once,since,till,until,when,whenever,while,as soon as,the moment/minute…(一…就),the time,the day,every time,next time,each time,by the time of,no sooner…than(一…就),hardly…when(一…就).例如:Each/Every time he comes here,he will drop in on me.每次他来这儿他都顺便看我.He was ill last time I saw him.上次我见到他时他病了.No sooner had she heard the news than she cried.她一听到这个消息就哭了.[辨析]when与whilewhen引导的从句动词可以是延续性的或短暂性的,while引导的从句中动词必须是延续性的;在“be…when…”句式中when表“at that time(就在这时)”意,这样用的when不能换为while;while有时并不表示时间,而表示对比,意“而”、“却”,when无这样的用法。
例如:When I got home I found the door locked./While(或When)we were working in the fields,it suddenly began to rain./He was wandering through the streets when a bike hit him./His pencil is red,while mine is yellow.[辨析]till与until一般情况下可以互换,但until可以位于句首,till则不能。
高考状语从句讲解和练习题
⾼考状语从句讲解和练习题定义——在复合句中由从句表⽰的状语称作状语从句,状语从句由从属连词引导,也可以由⼀个起连词作⽤的词组引导,有时甚⾄不需要连词⽽直接和主句连接起来。
类型——时间、地点、原因、结果、条件、⽬的、让步、⽅式、⽐较状语从句。
1.引导词when, while, as, as soon as, once, before, after, every time, each time, since, whenever, ever since, until ,till等。
2.whenever, each time, every time的⽤法。
注:whenever=no matter whenevery time / each time 每次,whenever 每当······时,表⽰习惯性、经常性的动作。
Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us.Each time he came to town he would visit our school.Eevery time I went to his house, he was out.注:whenever=no matter whenwhenever既可以引导时间从句也可引导名词性从句,no matter when只可以引导时间状语从句。
It does not matter whenever the party begins.3.before的汉英表达1)before的基本含义是“在·····以前”The train had left before he got to the station.注意:与before对应的是after引导的时间状语从句,表“在·····之后”。
高考英语 考点一遍过 专题 条件状语从句(含解析)
落堕市安心阳光实验学校考点32 条件状语从句高考频度:★★★★★一、条件状语从句1. if引导的条件状语从句if可引导非真实条件状语从句(见"虚拟语气")和真实条件状语从句。
If he said that, he can’t be telling the truth.如果他说了那样的话,他不可能是说实话。
2. unless引导的条件状语从句unless引导的是否定条件状语从句,在意义上相当于if...not,而且语气较强,一般不用于虚拟语气。
You’ll be late unless you hurry. 你会迟到的,如果不赶快的话。
________ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.A.OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since【答案】C【名师点睛】条件状语从句就是在复合句中表示主句动作发生条件的状语从句。
引导条件状语从句最经常用的连词是if,它的意思是"如果";也可以用unless引导:unless的意思是"如果不""除非",相当于if not。
Zx.xk3. only if引导的条件状语从句only if在引导条件状语从句时意为"只有……(才);只有在……的时候,唯一的条件是……"。
I’ll let you use the car only if you keep it in good condition.只要你把车保养好,我就让你用。
4. as/so long as引导的条件状语从句as/so long as意为"只要;如果"。
As long as it doesn’t rain, we can play. 只要不下雨我们就能玩。
You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.A. even ifB. as long asC .as if D. ever since【答案】B5. provided (that)/providing (that)引导的条件状语从句provided (that)/providing (that)意为"假如;如果"。
高考英语必考点专题——状语从句(精讲深剖)(含解析)
专题13 状语从句——精讲深剖一.语法填空1.(2019·新课标II卷)I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years. I work not because I have to, ______ because I want to.”【答案】but【解析】考查并列连词。
根据句意逻辑可知,此处为转折关系,句意:我工作不是因为我不得不做,而是因为我想做。
此处用but与前文not 呼应,构成“不是……而是……”之意,故填but。
2.(2019·新课标III卷)On our way to the house,it was raining ______ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.【答案】so【解析】考查副词。
句意:在我们去那座房子的路上,雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。
“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
故填so。
3.(2018·北京高考改编)________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.【答案】If【解析】句意:如果我们不阻止气候变化,世界上的许多动植物将会消失。
根据句意可知,此处应该用 if 引导条件状语从句,表示主句内容发生的条件。
4.(2018·天津高考改编)Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend so _______ they get sweet enough to be eaten.【答案】that【解析】so that “以便;为了”,在此处引导目的状语从句。
高考状语从句考点
一.知识讲解考点1:引导时间状语从句的从属连词when ,as, while,after, before,since,once, until,till,as soon as,every time/ each time, the moment, the minute,immediately,directly, instantly等.温馨提示:1. be doing…when…,be about to do…when…常表示“正在……突然……”或“正要……这时……”,如:I was about to fall asleep when my sister came in。
I was walking along the street ,when I met him。
2。
while 引导的从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的,并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生(或者相呼应),此外,while有时还可以表示对比。
如:We are cleaning the classroom while they are playing the football.3.The moment -——一……就…… =as soon as ,immediately,如:-——Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?—-—Yes, I gave her the moment I saw her。
No sooner than -—- 一……就……=hardly… when如:No sooner had he arrived than he went away again。
考点2:引导地点状语从句的从属连词where ,wherever,等。
Where -—- 在……地方如:Put the medicine where you can easily get it。
Where there is a will,there is a way.Wherever ——- 无论哪里如:He follows her wherever she goes。
通过高考题精讲until引导的状语从句
通过高考题精讲until引导的状语从句(2003上海)35.A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity____ he reaches the end of the story .A.when B.unless C.after D.until解析:本题选择D. 本题考查状语从句。
A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity____ he reaches the end of the story .A.when B.unless C.after D.until通过句意看:本题强调主句的动作延续到某个时刻。
句意:讲故事的高手必须能够把听众的好奇心抓住,一直持续到故事结束。
(2006广东) 31."You can't have this football back ________ you promise not to kick it at my cat again," the old man said firmly.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. until解析:本题选择D. 本题考查状语从句。
"You can't have this football back ________ you promise not to kick it at my cat again," the old man said firmly.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. until通过句意看:本题强调直到。
才。
句意:老人坚定地说:“你不要拿回这个足球直到你答应不再用球踢我的猫。
”小练习:If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since解析:本题选择C. 本题考查状语从句。
unless的用法
unless的用法unless是从属连词,引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式。
所以unless = if not。
注意:unless引导的条件状语从句和if条件状语从句,与其它时间状语从句一样,用一般现在时代替将来时。
Unless: conj. 除非, 如果不Unless you take more care, you’ll have an accident.如果不多加小心的话,你会出事故的。
My baby sister never cries unless she is hungry.我那刚出生的妹妹除非饿了,否则她是从来不哭的。
Don’t promise anything unless you’re 100 per cent sure.不要作任何的许诺, 除非你有百分百的把握。
Unless bad weather stops me, I run every day.除非坏天气作梗,每天我都跑步。
木头容易燃烧,除非是水湿了。
We'll be late unless we speed up.我们要不加快些,就会迟到了。
You'll fail in English unless you work hard.除非你努力学习,否则你英语将不及格。
You'll miss the bus unless you walk more quickly.除非你走快一点,否则将赶不上公共汽车。
You won't hear anything unless you roll the tape ahead.除非你把录音带往前转,否则你是不会听到任何东西的You will never pass the exam unless you study harder.除非你加紧学习,否则考试永远过不了关。
更详细的如下一、unless的基本用法连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”,“除了……”,多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件旬。
高考英语状语从句的用法归纳
高考英语状语从句的用法归纳一、概说状语从句即指在主从复合句用作状语的从句。
按照其意义,状语从句可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句等。
状语从句是高中英语学习中的一个语法重点,也是历年高考重点考查的内容之一。
学习状语从句主要应注意引导状语从句的从属连词的用法与区别,以及从属连词在一定的语言环境中的意义与用法。
二、时间状语从句1. 引导时间状语从句的从属连词很多,常见的有before, after, when, while, as, since, till, until, as soon as 等。
2. 表示“当…时候”的 while, when, as 的用法区别是:while从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词;表示带有规律性的“每当”或当主、从句谓语动词的动作发生有先后时,只能用 when;当表示“一边…一边…”或“随着”时,只能用 as。
另外,用于此义的 as 所引导的时间状语从句谓语只能是动作动词,不能是状态动词。
如下面一道高考题的答案是 B 而不能是A:“I’m going to the post office.” “_____ you’re there, can you get me some stamps?”A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If3. until 在肯定句中通常只连用延续性动词,表示相应动作结束的时间;在否定句中通常连用非延续性动词,表示相应动作开始的时间,意为“直到…才”。
如:He waited until she was about to leave. 他等着一直到她准备离开。
I did not begin to work till he had gone. 他走了后我才开始工作。
4. 表示“一…就”除用 as soon as 外,还可用 the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, no sooner…than, hardly…when 等。
高考英语专题复习:英语八类状语从句的用法归纳
高考英语专题复习:英语八类状语从句的用法归纳一、概说状语从句即指在主从复合句用作状语的从句。
按照其意义,状语从句可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句等。
状语从句是高中英语学习中的一个语法重点,也是历年高考重点考查的内容之一。
学习状语从句主要应注意引导状语从句的从属连词的用法与区别,以及从属二、时间状语从句1.引导时间状语从句的从属连词很多,常见的有before, after, when, while, as, since, till, until, as soon as 等。
2.表示“当…时候”的 while, when, as 的用法区别是:while从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词;表示带有规律性的“每当”或当主、从句谓语动词的动作发生有先后时,只能用 when;当表示“一边…一边…”或“随着”时,只能用 as。
另外,用于此义的 as 所引导的时间状语从句谓语只能是动作动词,不能是状态动词。
如下面一道高考题的答案是 B 而不能是A:“I’m going to the post office.” “_____ you’re there, can you get me some stamps?”A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If3.until 在肯定句中通常只连用延续性动词,表示相应动作结束的时间;在否定句中通常连用非延续性动词,表示相应动作开始的时间,意为“直到…才”。
如:He waited until she was about to leave. 他等着一直到她准备离开。
I did not begin to work till he had gone. 他走了后我才开始工作。
4.表示“一…就”除用 as soon as 外,还可用 the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, no sooner…t han, hardly…w hen 等。
高考英语试题中的状语从句分析
高考英语试题中的状语从句分析每年高考英语试题中包含有很多状语从句,对于状语从句的分析和理解是我们高三总复习的一个重点之一。
英语状语从句分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、方式状语从句、让步状语从句和比较状语从句。
统计近五年的高考英语试题及各地的模拟试题可以看出,每套试题平均有:时间状语从句9个,条件状语从句6个,让步状语从句5个,原因和地点状语从句各3个,目的状语结果状语和比较状语从句各2个。
同时试题的设问程度出现交叉和综合的特点。
四个选项中往往给出尽可能多的不同性质的关联词,如as 可以引导时间、原因、让步三种不同性质的状语从句,while可以引导时间状语从句也可作并列连词使用,相当于but表转则关系,if可以引导条件状语从句和宾语从句,whether可以引导主语从句和宾语从句等等。
干扰项还从定语从句或名词性从句进行干扰。
下面就高考英语试题或高考英语模拟试题中所出现的状语从句进行分析状语从句概述(一时间状语从句1.when, while和as1 when既可引导一个持续动作,也可引导一个短暂动作,可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作,如:When I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays.When the film ended, the people went back.当when引导的时间状语从句为系表结构,而且其主语和主句的主语一致,其表语又是一个名词时,就可以用以as引出的省略句来代替when引出的从句。
如:As a young man (=When he was a young man , he was fond of hunting.2while引导的从句的谓语动词动作必须是持续的,侧重主句动作和从句动作相对比,同时while引导的从句一般用进行时,如:Please do not talk so loud while others are working. While I was wondering at this, our schoolmaster took his place.3 as 引导一个持续性动作,多用于主句和从句动作同时发生,如:He hurried home, looking behind as he went.John sings as he works4 when还可用作并列连词使用,其意义是“那时、这时”,相当于and this/that time. 常用于下列句式:Somebody was doing something when …Somebody was about to /going to do something when…Somebody had just done something when…此外when还表示原因“既然”,如:It was foolish of you to take a taxi when you could easily walk there in five minutes.5 while作为并列连词使用,意为“而,却”,表示对比。
unless引导什么状语从句例句
unless引导什么状语从句例句unless引导的状语从句是一种常见的条件状语从句,它表示在某种情况下才会发生某种结果。
下面,我们来看几个例句,帮助我们更好地理解这个用法。
1. Unless you study hard, you will fail the exam.除非你努力学习,否则你会考试不及格。
这个例句中,状语从句"unless you study hard"表示只有在你努力学习的情况下,才会产生"you will fail the exam"这样的结果。
即:如果你不努力学习,你将会考试不及格。
2. Unless it rains, we will go hiking tomorrow.除非明天下雨,否则我们会去远足。
这个例句中,状语从句"unless it rains"表示只有在明天下雨的情况下,我们才会选择去远足。
即:如果明天不下雨,我们将会去远足。
3. Unless you apologize, I won't forgive you.除非你道歉,否则我不会原谅你。
在这个例句中,状语从句"unless you apologize"表示只有在你道歉的情况下,我才会原谅你。
即:如果你不道歉,我将不会原谅你。
通过以上例句,我们可以看出,unless引导的状语从句是表示某种条件的一种方式,在这种条件下,才会产生某种结果。
使用unless可使句子的表达更加生动有力。
因此,在写作中要准确运用unless引导的状语从句,以达到更好的表达效果。
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通过高考题精讲
unless引导的状语从句
(1983)18.You'll miss the train_______you hurry up.
(A)unless (B)as (C)if (D)until
解析:本题选择A. 本题考查状语从句。
Unless=if not 除非=如果。
不。
You'll miss the train_______you hurry up.
(A)unless (B)as (C)if (D)until 通过句意看:表条件。
句意:如果你不快一点的话,你就错过火车了。
小练习:翻译下列从句部分。
It is so cold that you can’t go outside unless fully covered in thick clothes. Unless you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.
It is so cold that you can’t go outside unless fully covered in thick clothes.
除非你裹上厚厚的衣服(如果你不裹上厚厚的衣服)
Unless you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan an d stay motivated after one or two nights.
如果你睡得不好(除非你能睡得好)。