湖南省岳阳市2017届高三一模考试英语试题

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湖南2017高三第一次教学质量监测英语

湖南2017高三第一次教学质量监测--英语第I卷注意事项：1．答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What are the speakers talking about'?A.A noisy night.B.Their life in town.C.A place of living.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On the telephone.B.At the library.C.In a classroom.3. What does the woman suggest?A. Leaving early for the airport.B. Phoning the airport before leaving home.C. Cancelling their plan.4. What time wiuthe two speakers meet?A. At 6:30 p.m.B.At 7:30 p.m.C.At 8:30 p.m.5. What do we know about the woman?A. She will miss the next game.B. She will definitely watch the next game.C. She will go to the next game if she has the time.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2017-2018届湖南省岳阳市高三教学质量检测试卷(一)英语试题及答案

岳阳市2017-2018届高三教学质量检测试卷（一）英语本试题卷分四个部分。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

PartⅠ Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A(22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B andC. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer foreach question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. FridayThe answer is B.Conversation 11. Who answered the telephone?A. Mr. Smith.B. Mr. Brown.C. Mary.2. When will the man call again?A. Around 5.B. Around 10.C. Next Monday.Conversation 23. How does the woman feel at the moment?A. She feels tired but excited.B. She has got a slight fever.C. Her body feels sore all over.4. What will the man get for the woman?A. Some m edicine.B. Something todrink. C. Something to eat.Conversation 35. What kind of room does the man want to take?A. A single roomB. A doubleroom . C. A room for three.6. What does the man need to fill in the form?A. Telephone number andstudent card number.B. Student card number andaddress.C. Address and telephone number.Conversation 47. How much has the man paid for his driving lessons?A. ￡400.B.￡140.C. ￡40.8. Why did the man fail his driving test?A. He hit something byaccident.B. He didn’t park hiscar properly.C. He went through thered lights.9. What do we know about the man’s driving teacher?A. He is young.B. He ischeaper. C. He has a big car.Conversation 510. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Workmates.B. Schoolmates.C. Teacher andstudent.11. Why did Jane come here earlier ?。

湖南岳阳市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解统练及参考答案含答案

湖南岳阳市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解统练及参考答案【2016模拟题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Scientists recently found three animal species living two miles below the surface of the Mediterranean Sea，where the super-salty waters don't have oxygen(氧)。

They’re multicellular（多细胞的), which means their bodies have many cells。

They each are as small as a large grain of sand。

But they are animals.The most exciting thing about these creatures, say the scientists，is that they obviously don't need oxygen to live. What biologists know about life so far is that only single—celled living things can live in places that have no oxygen, and that multicellular organisms(有机物) can visit these places，but not live there。

These newly found creatures could change that idea。

Finding animals down th ere was so surprising that the scientists couldn’t believe it。

湖南省岳阳市2017届高三英语一模考试试题

湖南省岳阳市2017届高三英语一模考试试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡.B.￡.C.￡.答案是C．1. Where is the woman going now?A. To a coffee shop. the library. the supermarket.2. What does the man care about most?A. Keeping the environment clean.B. Earning some extra money.C. Helping out the corner shop.3. When is the woman's birthday?A. In March. April. C In May.4．What is the man doing?A. Playing ajoke on the woman.B. Playing with his daughter.C. Playing a game on his smartphone.5. Why is the woman's French so good?A．She works hard at lt．B. She was born in France.C. She has been studying for ten years.第二节：（共15个小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

湖南岳阳市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解统练及答案含答案

湖南岳阳市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解统练及答案【2015高考复习】阅读理解With more and more cars on the road，traffic jams are inevitable.Traffic jams can lead to increased accidents as there are more cars,with more people trying to get to their destination，all the while getting worse。

Although it's impossible to avoid traffic jams altogether，there are some tips you can follow to reduce the amount of time on the road.Check for traffic jams before you leave.You can listen to the radio for traffic news,or check on the Internet to get up。

to。

minute information on traffic。

If the route you want to take is heavy with traffic，you can choose another。

Look for a different route permanently.Most traffic jams occur on busy roads。

Using country roads could see you avoiding a lot of traffic.Although the distance you may have to travel is further，it can work out quicker。

【全国省级联考word】湖南省2017年普通高中学业水平考试模拟(一中版)英语试题(有答案)

试卷第1页，共10页绝密★启用前【全国省级联考word 】湖南省2017年普通高中学业水平考试模拟（一中版）英语试题（有答案）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：27分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（题型注释）Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He went to school in St. Albans —a small city near London. Although he did well ，he was never top of his class. After leaving school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics ，and then he went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology （宇宙学）. As he himself admitted he wasn't very serious about studying. He was a very lazy student, and did very little work. However, he still achieved extremely good marks.Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him at the age of 20. He started to bump into things, and often fell over for no reason. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his father was so worried that he was sent to hospital for a test. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neurone disease （运动神经元病），an incurable illness which causes the muscles of the body to waste away. Doctors said he would die before he was 23.At first, Hawking became extremely depressed （忧郁的）. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote, “Before my illness had been diagnosed （诊断），试卷第2页，共10页there had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital. I suddenly realized that there were a lot of wort hwhile things I could do.” Hawking married, found a job at Cambridge University, where he still works today, and had three children. He also went to do some of the most important scientific research ever carried out.His story shows that nobody, however ba d their situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair,” he once said, “ You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.” 1、As a university student, Stephen Hawking ________. A ．worked extremely hard B ．studied maths and chemistry C ．was lazy and did very little work D ．only achieved average marks2、Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him when________. A ．he visited his family at Christmas time one year B ．he was 20C ．his father made him see a doctorD ．he was sent to hospital for a test3、In the passage the underlined word “incurable” means“________”. A ．untreatable B ．uncommon C ．complicated D ．unknown4、What might be the best title of this passage?A ．A lazy boyB ．Life is FairC ．Motor Neurone DiseaseD ．Professor Stephen HawkingOne of the simplest and the most effective forms of communication involves nothing more than the movement of facial muscles. What am I talking about? Smiling! Everyone understands what a smile means»and everyone also understands what a frown means. In fact, these two basic facial expressions can be recognized across countries, across the world and across the globe, regardless of the language spoken or the culture lived in.Hugs are so beautiful! When you give someone a hug or someone comes up and gives you a hug, this simple act of a hug can “speak” volumes about how much you care for the other person, how much love you want to share with the other person, how much you have missed the试卷第3页，共10页other person. This hug has so much to say, and yet there never has to be any words spoken. And ，who needs t o say the words “yes” or “no” when a movement of the head says the same thing. These basic examples show just how powerful body language can be. Just knowing how to read and use body language effectively, makes it really easy to see why it is not always a bad thing to be lost for words.Body language in the world of love is a very common thing and sometimes the only thing. And, most of the time,body language is the very first words “spoken” before any words are. The old saying is “love at first sight”, not “love at first word”. Across a crowded room, their eyes meet and linger ，he winks at her, and she raises an eyebrow. The connection is made without any words needed. These displays of body language say it all. In fact, sometimes they can say more than words can.5、How many kinds of body language are mentioned in the first two paragraphs? A ．Two. B ．Three. C ．Four. D ．Five.6、The author thinks it isn’t a bad thing to be lost for words because. A ．silence is usually better than words B ．body language can save much time C ．body language can be more effective D ．too many words may bring some trouble7、The last paragraph talks 汪bout body language used . A ．between two people in love B ．between two good friends C ．between family members D ．between close relatives8、Which word can best describe body language according to the passage? A ．Necessary. B ．Important. C ．Wonderful. D ．Powerful.Monthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00. November 7th试卷第4页，共10页The Canal Pioneers , by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”. December 5thIce for the Metropolis , by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew. February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals , by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopenling. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play. March 6thEyots and Aits- Thames Islands , by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. Online bookings:/book More into:/whatson London Canal Museum1213 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT9、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A ．You can attend the talks on the first Thursday of each month. B ．It’s not necessary for you to book for a special charge. C ．You can listen to the monthly talks free of charge. D ．The monthly talks last over three hours. 10、When is the talk on James Brindley?A ．February 6th.B ．March 6th.C ．November 7th.D ．December 5th. 11、What is the topic of the talk in February?A ．The Canal PioneersB ．Ice for the MetropolisC ．Eyots and Aits- Thames IslandsD ．An Update on the Cotsword Canals试卷第5页，共10页12、Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A ．Miranda VickersB ．Malcolm TuckerC ．Chris LewisD ．Liz Payne二、完形填空（题型注释）Dear Professor Liu Kai,I want to thank you for offering me such useful advice during my research. I have completed my article about ______, and I’m quite satisfied with it. It has just been ______ on our school website. I never knew that advertisements were so interesting! The ______ I found will really help me to educate others. I hope that after they read my article, my schoolmates will understand that public service ads are ______ to educate us about public welfare issues, and that commercial ads are meant to ______ products or services. Before our talk, I did not think very much about how an advertiser might be trying to trick ______ into buying a product or a service. Now I think I will be much smarter about what things to buy.______ there are lots of exciting images and persuasive language. I will remember to think about the things I buy. I will ______ pay a lot more attention to the nationwide public service ad campaigns, because now I know ______ helpful they can be. I will encourage my friends to pay attention to them as well. Thank you again for helping me find so much ______ information! Yours faithfully, Qian Lili13、A ．advertisements B ．sports C ．public services D ．campaigns 14、A ．printed B ．broadcast C ．published D ．announced 15、A ．article B ．information C ．ads D ．website16、A ．convinced B ．delighted C ．determined D ．intended 17、A ．promote B ．save C ．prepare D ．protect18、A ．students B ．professors C ．customers D ．advertisers 19、A ．If only B ．If C ．Even if D ．Only if 20、A ．still B ．also C ．too D ．even21、A ．how B ．what C ．although D ．whether 22、A ．useless B ．useful C ．thankful D ．boring试卷第6页，共10页试卷第7页，共10页第II 卷（非选择题）三、信息匹配（题型注释）Look at your three middle fingers of your left hand. Is your index finger （食指）longer than your ring finger? Is your ring finger longer than your index finger? Or are the two the same height? Find the scenes that best matches your hand and see if it is an accurate description of your personality 23、.If your ring finger is longer than your index finger, researchers shows that you’re likely a charming type, and you can probably talk yourself out of any situation. Others often find this personality type irresistible and will go to great lengths to help you. You’re more likely to take risks, and you ’re good at problem -solving. People in this category make great engineers, soldiers and crossword-puzzle solves. 24、.If your index finger is longer than your ring finger, chances are you are full ofconfidence —possibly even to the point of being over-confident and arrogant. You are not necessarily introverted, but you do enjoy time to yourself, especially when you’re trying to complete a project. You are a goal-oriented （面向目标的）go-getter who can make things happen, but you may be shy when it comes to taking the first step in a relationship. You are also probably happy with what you have, but you’re always wishing for more. 25、.If your index finger and ring fingers are roughly the same length, you are likely to avoid conflict at all costs and seek to keep the peace in your relationships. You are well-organized, faithful and pitiful. But deep down under all of that caring and peace-loving, you also have a bad temper that can scold unexpectedly when you’re pushed too far. You will try your hardest to avoid a fight ，hut God helps the person who pushes you into one! A ．Longer ring finger: The Hardworking OneB ．Index and ring finger are the same length: The PeacemakerC ．Longer index finger: The (Over) Confident OneD ．Longer ring finger: The Sweet Talker试卷第8页，共10页四、单句改错（题型注释）下列句子中各有一处语言错误，请把错误改正，其它部分不得改动。

【湖南省岳阳县第一中学】2017届高三下学期开学考试英语试卷

湖南省岳阳县第一中学2017届高三下学期开学考试英语试卷第一部分:阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项.AWhen I asked my mom why I was so short when I was 7 years old, she explained that I have a medical condition called dwarfism（侏儒症）.At first, I was very sad. I wanted to be tall, mainly because of the way people reacted to me. Kids would say mean stuff, like, “It’s weird how you’re so short.” In elementary school, whenever classmates would bully（欺侮）me, I'd run away and cry.Life outside school can also be tough. At the local amusement park, I’m not tall enough to go on all the rides, so sometimes I have to sit on the sidelines while my friends have fun.I’m now in the seventh grade, and I’m four feet two inches tall. And you know what? It doesn’t matter! My height no longer bothers me like it did when I was little. I met a girl at school named Nevaeh, who is my best friend, and she has helped me realize that it’s not what’s on the outside that matters — it’s what’s on the inside.Nevaeh doesn’t even mention my height when we hang out. In fact, if people tease us about being short（she's only six inches taller than I am）, we'll make jokes, like, “We’re not short. We’re fun-sized!” I refuse to let unkind people get me down. I’d rather turn something cruel into something funny, laugh it off, and move on.One of my favorite things to do is prove people wrong. Take basketball, for example. Since it’s a sport associated with tall people, I was determined to play. And for almost two full seasons, I didn’t make a single basket! But then, during a game last year, I stole the ball from a girl. I got to take two free throws. It was amazing. Everyone cheered. The experience made me realize that if I can score baskets, I can do anything.I’m not going to let my height get in the way of achieving my dreams.1．In elementary school, the author ________A．had many friendsB．enjoyed herself at schoolC．was hurt by her classmatesD．had a great time in the local park2．Thanks to Nevaeh, the author learns ________A．how to make friendsB．to perform better at schoolC．the importance of friendshipD．not to care much about her appearance3．How do the author and Nevaeh react to unpleasant words now? ________A．In a funny way. B．In a pitiful way.C．In an angry way. D．In a violent way.4．Through playing basketball, the author has become ________A．more tolerant B．much smarterC．much healthier D．more confidentBThere’s a new kind of bullying on the block. Rumors（谣言）, threats, exclusion（排斥）, and the lot have recently been accompanied by an equally dangerous but less overt（明显的）method of tearing other people down: body shame bullying.Body shaming can affect anyone — regardless of gender or weight — and it’s been observed as a growing trend appearing in school cafeterias.So what does this mean exactly? Kids and teens are pressuring one another to skip lunch or eat much less food than they want. With judgmental looks and nasty comments, students intentionally make their schoolmates feel ashamed of how much they eat, leading some kids to go so far as to buy lunch and then throw it away.In a recent survey of over 5, 000 Canadian middle and high school students, researchers found that teens who reported being bullied were more likely to skip meals. The bullying took place online or in-person. As scientists have previously linked bullying with depression, anxiety, and eating disorders, it’s not safe to brush off an occasional meal pass as an isolated incident; it’s likely to become a repeated self-destructive behavior.To help fight against this form of bullying, researchers suggest that schools prohibit students from hanging out in the cafeteria if they’re not eating, requiring parent permission forms if a student wants to skip lunch, and simply asking students what they ate for lunch, which may encourage them to discuss the issue.5．Body shame bullying ________A．mainly hurts young girlsB．not only affects fat peopleC．is less dangerous than threatsD．is a traditional kind of bullying6．Which of the following words can best replace the underlined word “nasty” in Paragraph 3? ________ A．Unfair. B．Brief. C．Unkind. D．Helpful.7．What can we infer from Paragraph 4 about body shaming? ________A．It can be very harmful.B．It always takes place in-person.C．It can be good for people’s health.D．It doesn’t always cause missed meals.8．What is the last paragraph mainly about? ________A．Different forms of bullying.B．A discussion about bullying.C．How to avoid body shame bullying.D．What parents should do to stop bullying.CFootball players suffer more concussions（脑震荡）than athletes in any other high school sport. Is this beloved game worth the risks — or should schools do away with it?YES: Football is a dangerous sport.Football is a cruel sport that can have lifelong consequences! When your brain is bashed（猛撞）against your skull, it never fully recovers. In fact, scientists are learning that repeated concussions may lead to Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and memory loss. We don’t let teens ruin their lungs with cigarette smoke — so why do we allow them to damage their brains in the name of football?Recently, Chris Borland, a promising young San Francisco 49ers player, quit after just one year, because of the risk to his health. That’s a strong statement.And just look at all the cases of violence in the NFL （National Football League）— clearly brain damage isn't the only problem! Football promotes a culture of violence that rewards aggressive behavior. This culture needs to be stopped.—Vicar Chan dramouli, a seventh-grade student from Illinois NO: Banning football will not solve the problem.I've seen field hockey（曲棍球）teammates get hit in the face with balls and struck in the head with sticks, so I know firsthand: Concussions do not discriminate among sports! Why take away one of the most popular pastimes, then? At many schools, football is the center of student life. Without it, there would be no school spirit.I firmly believe that banning football will not solve the concussion problem. Bringing awareness to this issue so that coaches and players understand how to prevent injuries and provide proper treatment if they occur — just might.Sports safety needs to be taught at the beginning of each season, so students understand the risks of playing with symptoms of a brain injury. And that goes for all teams, not just football.—Amanda Vigor, a high school senior from New Jersey 9．Chris Borland is mentioned ________A．to show how important football isB．because he is crazy about footballC．to prove that football is too dangerousD．because he is suffering from many diseases10．From Vicar’s point of view, football ________A．can ruin players’ lungs completelyB．is bad for the social environmentC．has some advantagesD．encourages smoking11．What does the underlined part mean? ________A．Brain damage can be caused by any sport.B．Racial discrimination does not exist in sport.C．Discrimination in sport can cause concussions.D．Football encourages students to compete fairly.12．What does Amanda stress in the last paragraph? ________A．The advantages of playing football.B．The importance of banning football.C．The possibility of preventing injuries in sport.D．The necessity of teaching students sports safety.DLove working with children? Looking for an exciting new opportunity? Want to work on a friendly, fun and supportive team? This is what our team member Anna says about working at My Crèche:“It’s the nicest place I’ve ever worked. Everyone is so friendly and we have so much fun working together. They give me opportunities to learn new things every day. They care about my personal development. Working at My Crèche has enabled me to build relationships with the children as well as parents within the community which makes me feel so welcomed in the local area.”Conveniently located in the heart of Crouch End, London, N8, My Crèche offers drop-in and pre-booked childcare for children aged 6 weeks to 5 years of age. We also provide after-school and breakfast clubs for children up to 8 years old. Our goal is to enable parents to pursue personal and professional activities when they need to, with total peace of mind knowing their children are being cared for in a safe and fun environment.We are looking for an enthusiastic and committed professional with excellent interpersonal skills, who is committed to ensuring the best outcomes and care for children. This is an excellent opportunity for a proactive individual to be a part of a fresh and progressive childcare concept and we welcome newly qualified professionals. We are a small and very supportive team with great training opportunities.The successful candidate will:• Have a certificate Level 3 in Childcare and Education.• Have experience working with children.• Be an excellent communicator with strong people skills.• Be energetic and able to multi-task.Salary: £16, 500 — £19, 000 per year depending on experience and qualifications.Full time（flexible work available）and 28 days annual leave.13．The author uses Anna’s words mainly to ________A．examine B．informC．compare D．advertise14．My Crèche provides service to ________A．all childrenB．children older than fiveC．children under eight years oldD．children from five to eight years old15．What does a successful candidate need? ________A．A college degree.B．A language certificate Level 3.C．Great skills in communicating with people.D．Years of working experience with children.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.CancersCells in our bodies are always dividing, as new cells replace old ones. 16 Cancer cells divide rapidly and form growths called tumors（肿瘤）. They can spread to take over a whole organ and stop it working properly. If cells break away from the tumor, they can travel to other parts of the body and start new tumors.We do not know why some people get cancer while others don’t. But faulty genes are certainly the cause of some cancers. Others are caused by chemicals in the environment.Cancer is not a single disease. 17 The most common types affect the digestive system and lungs. In women, cancers of the breasts and cervix（子宫颈）are also common.Smoking is the cause of almost all cases of lung cancer. Tobacco smoke contains chemicals which can damage the lungs. The more cigarettes a person smokes, the greater their risk of suffering from lung cancer. 18 Cancers of the skin are also quite common. Many types of radiation, especially ultraviolet rays（紫外线）from the Sun, can damage skin cells and cause cancer.Most cancers can be treated successfully if they are caught early enough. Some treatments involve surgery to remove the tumor. This is often followed by a course of strong drugs. 19 They kill healthy cells as well as cancer cells.In the most up-to-date treatments, drugs are delivered directly to the cancer cells using “magic bullets”. These are special antibodies which only attach themselves to cancer cells.Similarly, radiotherapy（放射疗法）is a type of cancer treatment which uses radiation to kill cancer cells. A narrow beam（光线）of radiation is focused directly at a tumor. 20A．Most skin cancers are completely curable.B．And the healthy cells nearby are not damaged.C．Many of these drugs have unpleasant side-effects.D．An X-ray of the lungs shows the position of a tumor.E．Different cancers can affect almost any part of the body.F．But sometimes the process goes wrong, and a cancer cell is formed.G．Fortunately, the risk of getting cancer is reduced when someone stops smoking.第二部分:英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节:完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.In middle school, I began volunteering. We’d assist teachers at daycares with poor kids or go shopping for 21 citizens. I loved how it felt to help those in need and see them 22 .So as my bar mitzvah（犹太男孩的成人仪式）approached, I wanted to celebrate my “coming of age” by23 in an even bigger way. But how was I going to do that?I come from a middle-class family, 24 I knew that I couldn’t just make a large donation. I had to be25 . And in sixth grade, it 26 me. I thought: There must be other people like me. What if we all collaborated （合作）?I decided to ask people to donate $2 each to a worthwhile 27 .To encourage people to 28 ,I decided to record my own song and give the MP3 as a donation 29 . The song is called “Fight for a Cause”.I also had to figure out which charity the donations would 30 . I decided to let the donors 31 for their favorite.I 32 a Greek physicist named Archimedes, who once said, “Give me a lever（杠杆）33 enough and a place to stand, and I can move the Earth.” So I named my organization the Archimedes Alliance. Pretty 34 , right?Finally, in the summer before eighth grade, my bar mitzvah arrived. I gave a speech, and lots of people donated on the spot. I felt so 35 and excited.Then I sent an e-mail to everyone I knew and who my parents knew, letting them know how to donate. I have to admit, I was seriously 36 .Few people donated and even fewer passed along my 37 .I realized: This is going to be way 38 than I thought. But I was 39 .So I kept sending e-mails and talking about my project to 40 the message.The Archimedes Alliance eventually raised $40,101.60, which we donated to the charity that got the most votes. 21．A．lazy B．Senior C．great D．smart22．A．smile B．work C．help D．cry23．A．giving up B．giving in C．giving out D．giving back24．A．but B．unless C．so D．until25．A．creative B．brave C．generous D．greedy26．A．hurt B．hit C．kicked D．knocked27．A．person B．Hospital C．charity D．school28．A．buy B．make C．choose D．donate29．A．result B．fact C．example D．gift30．A．protect B．disturb C．benefit D．challenge31．A．vote B．fight C．care D．cheer 32．A．remembered B．changed C．thanked D．recognized33．A．cheap B．heavy C．long D．soft34．A．honest B．terrible C．wrong D．awesome35．A．tired B．proud C．bored D．curious36．A．pleasant B．guilty C．confident D．disappointed 37．A．postcard B．story C．song D．message38．A．bigger B．better C．harder D．further 39．A．determined B．kind C．careful D．worried40．A．write B．spread C．read D．use第二部分:英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.Colour plays a big part 41 everything we do. We use it both as a marker of identity and a way of 42__ （express）our individuality（个性）through decoration. And we use different colors 43 （send）out very different messages.IDENTITYPeople need a sense of group identity. From the colorful traditional dress of a schoolboy, other people in Peru know 44 he comes from the Quechua community. We wear uniforms at school and work, and we dress in our favorite sports team colors to say 45 same thing — we belong to this group.DECORATIONFace-painting is an important part of many 46 （celebrate）, and these days people are starting to experiment with brightly colored synthetic（合成的）paints as well as traditional colors. In fashion-conscious Europe, the “in”color 47 （change）every season. This autumn, for example, women are wearing shades of purple and lilac. MESSAGESMarketing experts understand the power of color very well. Goods in eye-catching colors stand 48 on the supermarket shelf. And companies always select the color of their brand very 49 （careful）— a calm blue for a bank 50 you can trust, dark green says quality, or brown and green means eco-friendliness.第三部分:写作（本次考试只考第一节改错）第一节:短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2．只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分.Cities, whether big and small, should be clean. Only when we live in a clean city we live a happy life. As we know, a clean city, that disease may be reduced and people’s health may be better, are good both to our mind and body. No one believes people lived in a dirty city with waste everywhere can live happy. However, for more andmore people moving into cities, it is not easy to keep our city clean. Beside, some factories still pour out waste into the air, river and onto the ground, making it is hard to keep our city clean. To make our city the better place to live in, we still have a lot to do.。

英语_2017年湖南省普通高校高考英语模拟试卷(一)含答案

2017年湖南省普通高校高考英语模拟试卷（一）第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．1. Here are four tips to enjoy a Swedish summer．Stay in a cottageThere are nearly 600, 000 summer houses in Sweden． And more than 50% of the Swedes have access to them through family or friends． A few of the most popular summer house destinations for Swedes can be found in the provinces of Smaland, Skane and Oland． If you want to spend your summer like a Swede, make sure to spend a few nights in a cottage．Follow the trail to GotlandThe island of Gotland is where half of Stockholmers go during the summer． In the medieval （中世纪）city of Visby, ancient streets and city walls meet modern restaurants, cafes and shops． A short ferry ride northeast of Gotland lies the smaller island of Faro, where director Ingmar Bergman used to live． Both Faro and Gotland are famous for their many flea markets．Check out a music festivalSwedish summer is a festival season． Way Out West, or WOW, is the most popular music festival with about 30, 000 visitors． It is usually held in Gothenburg park of Slottsskogen in August． It has been prized as the Most Innovative Festival by MTV and, since 2012, WOW has only served vegetarian food（素食）． The decision, praised by Jamie Oliver, has reduced the festival's carbon footprint by 20%． WOW is also Europe's biggest combined music and film festival．Pick blueberries in DalarnaDalarna is perhaps the most Swedish province, with its red wooden cottages, deep green forests and Dala horses． This region is perfect for making yourself involved in traditional Midsummer celebrations or listening to Swedish folk music． When you need a break from all of this loud Swedishness, head into the woods for some quiet blueberry picking．（1）What should you do if you want to spend your summer vacation like a Swede？________ A Spend a few nights in a cottage． B Pick blueberries in Dalarna． C Follow the trail to Gotland． D Attend a music festival．（2）Where did the director Ingmar Bergman use to live？________A The island of Gotland．B The Gothenburg park．C The island ofFaro． D The city of Visby．（3）What is special about the music festival WOW？________A It only serves vegetarian food now．B It is held in honor of Jamie Oliver．C It is the biggest festival in the world．D It attracts about 30，000 Swedes every year．（4）Which of the following provinces is a typical Swedish area？________A Stockholm．B Skane．C Oland．D Dalarna．2. Parents must focus on a healthy balanced lifestyle for their children instead of focusingon weight or dieting in order to prevent obesity（肥胖）and eating disorder among teenagers, say new guidelines from the American Academy of Pediatrics． The guidelines were developed in response to growing concern about teenagers' use of unhealthy methodsto lose weight．Quick weight loss methods can cause medical consequences such as unstable heart rate． Also, teenagers who diet in ninth grade are three times more likely than their peers （同龄人）to be over﹣weight in 12tℎ grade, the researchers said． "Scientific evidence increasingly shows that for teenagers, dieting is bad news, " said lead author Neville Golden, Professor at the Stanford University．Parents should not encourage dieting, and should avoid "weight talk" such as commenting on their own weight or their children's weight． Instead parents should help their children develop a healthy body image by encouraging them to eat a balanced diet and exercise for fitness, not weight loss, the researchers states． Further, they should also never tease teenagers about their weight． Negative comments about weight can also be ________ to a teenager's health．"Mothers who talk about their own bodies and weights can encourage their kids to have body dissatisfaction, which we see in half of teenage girls and a quarter of boys, " Golden noted． Such dissatisfaction is associated with lower levels of physical activities and withuse of laxatives（泻药）to control weight．Families should eat regular meals together, the researchers suggested, adding that eating family meals is likely to prevent weight problems, said the paper published online in the journal Pediatrics． Eating too fast, eating when not hungry, always eating dessert, eating out often are not advisable when you watch your weight．（1）What is likely to happened to teenagers if they go on a diet in ninth grade？________A Their studies will suffer a lot．B They'll probably have unstable heartrate． C They're more likely to be overweight in 12th grade． D They'll probably have eating disorder problems．（2）What should parents do to prevent teenager obesity？________A Urge teenagers to go on a strict diet．B Comment on their own weight when eating．C Express their dissatisfaction about their bodies．D Encourage teenagers to eat healthily and exercise properly．（3）What does the underlined word "detrimental" in the third paragraph probably mean？________A Strange．B Harmful．C Necessary．D Deadly．（4）Which is considered helpful to prevent overweight？________A Eating family meals more often．B Eating only when hungry．C Dinning out often．D Eating too slow．3. 10﹣year﹣old Mikaila Ulmer is building a lemonade empire, and hoping to save honey bees in the process! It all started when Mikaila was 4years old and she was stung（叮）by a bee twice in one week! This caused her to become very scared whenever bees were near．In order or help her deal with this new fear, MIkaila's parents asked her to do some research on bees． She learned that bees are very important for flowers, gardens and trees as pollinators（传粉者）． She also learned that they are dying at a rapid rate． In the past year, honey bee farmers have reported losing nearly 42% of their bees! Many believe that this could be due to the overuse of pesticides（杀虫剂）, which can have many bad effects on bees．This is what set her mind to create a product to help save bees． She decided she would sell lemonade and she started her company, BeeSweet Lemonade． Her special lemonade recipe came from her great﹣grandmother's cookbook． She decided to add honey toit, instead of sugar, in order to call attention to the problems honey bees face． Mikaila sells lemonade almost every day at her lemonade stand! And she takes every opportunity to tell her customers about the problems facing honey bees．What began as a small operation is starting to grow． BeeSweet is projected to sell almost 140, 000bottles of lemonade this year! BeeSweet lemonade can be found on the shelves at select Whole Foods Markets as well as many restaurants and other locations near her home in Austin, Texas．（1）What's Mikaila's attitude to bees during her childhood？________A Favorable．B Frightened．C Caring．D Friendly．（2）Why did MIkaila add honey to her lemonade？________A To create a special flavor．B To make herself famous and popular．C To be in honor of her great﹣grandmother．D To remind people of the problems honey bees face．（3）We can infer from the 4th paragraph that Mikaila's company________．A is in trouble．B is in debt．C runs very well．D expands quickly．4. A little before nine o'clock on Tuesday night, Antonio Gutierrez found himself facing a welcome dilemma． Might he, a waitress asked, have room for a second helping of pudding?By day, the Robin Hood restaurant, which sits on a side street near the centre of Madrid, is a typical Spanish bar． But at night, it transforms itself into a pioneering place where homeless people, such as Antonio Gutiérrez, can dine, free of charge, at tables set with flowers and proper glasses．The restaurant is the latest plan from the charity Mensajeros de la Paz, meaning messengers of peace, which was founded 54 years ago by Father Angel（安吉神父）García Rodriguez． "The inspiration came from Pope （教皇）Francis, who's spoken again and again about the importance of giving people dignity, whether it's through bread or through work, " said Father Angel． "So we thought, why not open a restaurant? People with nothing can come and eat here and get the same treatment as everyone else．"Like many Spanish charities, Mensajeros de la Paz is still dealing with the human consequences of the country's financial crisis, which has left the overall unemployment rate close to 20% and youth unemployment among Europe's highest at 42%．Each day, Father Angel's nearby church provides 200 homeless people with breakfast andlunch． In the evening, the new restaurant feeds 100 homeless people． If the restaurant proves successful, the charity plans to extend the scheme and hopes it will attract famous chefs who will come to cook in the kitchen occasionally．"The food here is tasty, " said Gutiérrez． "I'd give it lots of stars and I'll be back tomorrow．" Gutiérrez had not eaten in such a restaurant for five years, except when Father Angel had taken him out．（1）Which of the following can best describe Father Angel？________A Old and successful．B Kind and respectable．C Creative andgifted． D Brave and determined．（2）What can we know about the restaurant？________A It was set up by Father Angel．B It is in the center of Madrid．C Its dishes are mainly cooked by famous chefs．D It provides 100 homeless people with dinners every day．（3）What does Gutiérrez think of the food in the restaurant？________A Disgusting．B Cheap．C Delicious．D Smelly．（4）What's the best title for the text？________A A homeless person's special experience．B A pioneering Robin Hood restaurant for the homeless．C A plan to reduce unemployment rate．D Father Angel and his charity．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. A warm car and a long journey means that staying hydrated（有水的）is essential for all the family， so keep your drinks within easy reach with a holder．（1）_______That is， you can keep everything in one place， rather than having to search through endless pockets and bags．One of the keys to a successful road trip is having enough space to be comfortable．（2）_______A roof box means there's plenty of safe， dry storage for bags and cases， without a tower of belongings piled on the knees of everyone on the back seat．Kids are messy and adults aren't always much better．（3）_______Keep it clean and tidy when you're on the move．Sunshades（遮阳蓬）are a must for long journeys with children．（4）_______Many are transparent （透明的）enough for your children to still be able to see the world outside．If tiredness hits， help little passengers to catch 40 winks and wake up refreshed with a supportive travel pillow．（5）_______．Make sure journeys aren't any longer （or more stressful） than they need to be． It'll get you where you want to go without any needless routes or arguing over directions．A． Try to be as light as possible during your travels．B． That needn't mean you have to save on what you pack．C． Once all is calm， parents might even be able to sleep， too．D． They keep them comfortable and protect them from harmful rays．E． It's always important to take care of your health when you're travelingF． So when you're on a road trip your car becomes a temporary mobile homeG． Many products also have a handy holder for phones， wallets and other small things．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6. I went to the store to get some balloons and wrapping paper for a present for my daughter's birthday． I went to stand in line and saw a lady trying to get her kids to come to the register, （1）_______them as they were taking their time picking out something． I（2）_______to let her go before me, but she（3）_______declined． She tried again to get her two children to get a move on． I could hear the （4）_______in her voice．（5）_______I was paying for my items, I asked the（6）_______if she could hold my balloons for a second．Then I heard the（7）_______of the lady as I guess she thought I was taking toolong． What she didn't （8）_______was that I asked the cashier to hold the（9）_______forme so I could get a ﹩20bill out for her． I turned to her and （10）_______her the ﹩20． At that time her kids finally got in line and were obviously（11）_______． I advised the lady to buy some（12）_______for herself to make her not that depressed． I told the kids to make sure mommy got flowers and they（13）_______． She so appreciated this random act of（14）_______． I was happy and left the store．Once outside the store, I was at my car（15）_______my daughter's gift as I would be going straight to her home as soon as I was done． This lady（16）_______to me and asked me ifshe could take a picture of us （17）_______． I agreed and she got a picture and was so （18）_______to me． I gave her a （19）_______and told her to be（20）_______to herself．（1）A scoldingB rushingC orderingD dragging（2）A offeredB promisedC refusedD hoped（3）A anxiouslyB proudlyC patientlyD politely（4）A tirednessB sorrowC depressionD excitement（5）A AlthoughB AsC BecauseD Until（6）A cashierB sellerC assistantD waitress（7）A shoutB sobC screamD sigh（8）A ignoreB admitC realizeD imagine（9）A balloonsB itemsC bagD basket（10）A droppedB deliveredC handedD threw（11）A thrilledB amazedC frightenedD disappointed（12）A flowersB giftsC foodD clothes（13）A approvedB discussedC hesitatedD agreed（14）A beautyB kindnessC carefulnessD spirit（15）A A． wrappingB cleaningC decoratingD repairing（16）A pulled upB carried onC came upD turned out（17）A aloneB togetherC soonD later（18）A devotedB kindC friendlyD grateful（19）A glanceB talkC hugD look（20）A gentleB meanC faithfulD good第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．7.Should a child have a smart phone？Technological progress can't be denied， and cell phones and smartphones now become（1）________essential part our lives． We see no sense to deny it．（2）________（child） have their own lives， and they need（3）________（communicate）with each other and with parents．James's son（4）________（get） his first phone at age 5， and now he's a teenager and he uses a smartphone． Of course， James monitors his phone at age 5． he knows that usingof （5）________（monitor） apps may be considered bad， but his son is a troubled one． And it happens only because in such an age he can be（6）________（easy） affectedby some bad and illegal things．Shelley's daughter has had a rubbishy mobile since she was in year 5 as she was going out to play（7）________her friends and was expected to be able to contact her parents． She is now about to be 13， requesting an iPhone，（8）________is a bit expensive for them． Shelley has said that if it is a joint birthday and Christmas present and her daughter（9）________（do） not have a birthday party， then maybe． But a lot of her daughter's friends have them． It is tough as her daughter is under a lot of peer（10）________（press）． It is still up for debate in their house．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8. 假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词．2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Do the Chinese people text in English words and Chinese characters？ Of course most people in China text in our native language， which is the Chinese language． But I guess the reason that people ask this question is that they couldn't imagine how people type thousand of Chinese characters with only 26 letters． As a matter of the fact， it's only a small piece of cake． There are such many methods to type Chinese on computers and phones， of which the more popular is the pinyin system． Every child in China learn pinyin to pronounce Chinese words． It's similar the International Phonetic Alphabet． With 26 letters， anyone can type Chinese． It is no problem trouble the Chinese people now．第二节书面表达（满分25分）9. 你校校长李建想邀请你校交换生Peter的父亲Smith作为颁奖嘉宾参加你校新学期的开学典礼，现请你代他写一封邀请信，主要内容包括：1．发出邀请；2．活动安排；3．你的看法；4．联系方式：fgvert． school@yahoo． Org/010﹣34532225．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．________________________________________________2017年湖南省普通高校高考英语模拟试卷（一）答案1. 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DearMrSmith,I'mhonoredtoinviteyoutoattendtheopeningceremonyofthenewterm，whichistobeheldat8onthemorningofSept1（nextMonday）inourschoolmeetinghallAndweexpectyoutoworkasaguestwhopresentsawardstostudentsWhil ebeingthere，youcannotonlygetinvolvedinoureducationalactivitiesbutalsowitnessthegrowthofyourchildIfir mlybelieveit'sagoodopportunitytostrengthentherelationshipbetweenourschoolandparents,W ouldyoubesokindastotellmewhetheryoucouldcomeinadvance？Formoreinformation，pleasesendemailtofgvertschool@yahooorgorcallat010﹣35432225,Bestwishes!,Yours，,Li Jian。

英语高考真题2017湖南及英语模拟考试试题

英语高考真题2017湖南及英语模拟考试试题英语高考真题2017湖南及英语模拟考试试题DHere are two broad methods that people use to make choices. One method is to compare the options with each other and choose the best one. The other is to evaluate each option individually and then pick the one that is rated as the best. Experts are more likely to evaluate the options individually, while people with less expertise tend to compare the options.Researches show that it is easier for people to evaluate the options when they are being compared. Imagine buying a new dictionary. You find out that a particular dictionary has 50,000 words in it. Is that a large number of entries. Suppose, though, that you find out that another dictionary only has 25,000 words in it. Now, you know that 50,000 words is a good number for a dictionary to have.New research shows that when people compare options , they also get more confident in their judgments . To get participants in their studies in a mindset to make comparisons , researchers had people look at a complex picture and write down the similarities and differences between two halves of the picture . Other participants evaluated the picture without making comparisons . Previous work by these researchers shows that this technique reliably gets people to make comparisons in later tasks.After that , participants were shown descriptions of three brands of cell phones ( labeled Brands A , B and C ) . They had a chance to study the descriptions. Later , they were shown fourteen of the characteristics they had seen and were asked whether those characteristics belonged to Brand B . With eachresponse , participants were allowed to place a bet between 0 and 10 dollars based on how confident they were in their response . The higher the bet , the more confident the people were that they knew whether the characteristic belonged to Brand B . People who were put in a mindset to make comparisons were more confident in their judgments about the characteristics of the cell phones than people who did not make comparisons . Despite the difference in confidence , the people who made comparisons were not more accurate in their judgments than those who did not make comparisons .This research suggests that we need to be careful when makingdecisions . On the one hand , we are quite likely to rely on comparing the options in order to make a choice . On the other hand , those comparisons will increase our feeling of confidence in the decision . So , we need to recognize that at least part of that confidence comes from the way the choice was made .67. Why does the author mention a dictionary in Paragraph 2?A. To explain a definition.B. To draw a conclusion.C. To give an example.D. To raise a question.68. The underlined word “ mindset ” in Paragraph 3 means ________.A. changeB. relationshipC. harmonyD. tendency69. The participants who evaluated the picture by making comparisons ________.A. preferred Brand BB. placed a higher responseC. gave a quicker responseD. made more accurate choices70. What is the best title for the passage ?A. Evaluation Decides OptionB. Strategy Ensures AccuracyC. Decision Roots in JudgmentD. Comparison Creates Confidence第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖南省岳阳市2017届高三英语一模考试试题(含答案)

湖南省岳阳市2017届高三英语一模考试试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C．1. Where is the woman going now?A. To a coffee shop.B.To the library.C.To the supermarket.2. What does the man care about most?A. Keeping the environment clean.B. Earning some extra money.C. Helping out the corner shop.3. When is the woman's birthday?A. In March.B.In April. C In May.4．What is the man doing?A. Playing ajoke on the woman.B. Playing with his daughter.C. Playing a game on his smartphone.5. Why is the woman's French so good?A．She works hard at lt．B. She was born in France.C. She has been studying for ten years.第二节：（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

湖南岳阳市2017高考英语一轮(九月)阅读理解选编含参考答案含答案

湖南岳阳市2017高考英语一轮（九月）阅读理解选编含参考答案【2016高考练习】阅读理解.阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案填空。

C“Experience may possibly be the best teacher，but it is not a particularly good teacher。

”You might think that Winston Churchill or perhaps Mark Twain spoke those words，but they actually come from James March，a professor at Stanford University and a pioneer in the field of organization decision making。

For years March（possibly be the wisest philosopher of management)has studied how humans think and act，and he continues to do so in his new book The Ambiguities of Experience.He begins by reminding us of just how firmly we have been sticking to the idea of experiential learning：“Experience is respected；experience is sought;experience is explained。

" The problem is that learning from experience involves（涉及）serious complications（复杂化），ones that are part of the nature of experience itself and which March discusses in the body of this book。

湖南高考英语试卷及答案_2017湖南英语模拟题

湖南高考英语试卷及答案_2017湖南英语模拟题高考期间切记：对待试题，冷静乐观，对待考试，认真自信。

祝高考成功!下面是店铺为大家推荐的湖南高考英语试卷，仅供大家参考! 2017湖南英语模拟题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the military parade in Beijing start?A. In 15 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In half an hour.2. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Visit her sister.B. Go to Wang anshi Museum.C. Help with her sister’s study.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s Apple watch.B. The man’s brother.C. The man’s birthday.4. What was the weather like in Australia then?A. Rainy.B. Nice.C. Terrible.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. at a market.B. in a police office.C. at a bank.第二节听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

湖南英语高考题型2017_湖南英语摸底考试试题

湖南英语高考题型2017_湖南英语摸底考试试题为了避免在高考中发生看着题目熟悉,然而却无从下笔的现象发生,在高考复习的时候要多练习。

祝高考成功!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年湖南英语高考题，仅供大家参考!湖南英语摸底考试试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman probably do next?A Make dinner. B. Wash the dishes. C. Play video games.2. What do we know about the speakers?A. They are going to college.B. They are majoring in biology.C. They both have their own business.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A TV series.B. Video games.C.Some movies.4. What does the man think of the electric car?A. It is dangerous.B. It is convenient.C. It is expensive.5. Who is the man?A. The child’s uncle.B. The child’s father.C. The woman’s husband.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2017年湖南岳阳岳阳楼区岳阳市一中高三一模英语试卷(六校联考)-学生用卷

2017年湖南岳阳岳阳楼区岳阳市一中高三一模英语试卷（六校联考）-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、【来源】 2017年湖南岳阳岳阳楼区湖南岳阳市第一中学高三一模（A篇）（六校联考）第21~24题8分(每题2分)Ice climbing is a dynamic winter sport that combines excitement, technique and determination.Back in 2014, the sport was introduced to the public during the Sochi Winter Olympic Games in Russia. The next goal for ice climbing is showcasing the sport in 2018 Pyeongchang Olympic Winter Games before it's included in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.If you focus on this sport, here are some of the world's best places with epic ice formations that you shouldn't miss.Ouray, Colorado, USKnown as the "Switzerland of the US" Ouray offers climbers easy access to more than 200 named climbs, with free entrance to the park. The ice park also offers guide and instructional services for beginners. Ouray usually hosts the biggest ice festival in North America every January. Shuangqiaogou, Sichuan, ChinaChina has a lot of ice walls, which are located in different mountains in the northern and western parts of the country. Among them, Sichuan province's Shuangqiaogou, or Twinbridge Trench, in Mount Siguniang has some of the finest such spots. The ice season in the area usually starts in mid-December and runs through late February. Climbers can enjoy various ice formations along with a clean, quiet environment.Valdez, Alaska, USAlaska's breathtaking Valdez region has been attracting world-class climbers to the region for decades. Each year, thrill-seek ers flock there to follow classic routed such as Sheep Creek and Solomon Gulch, while others explore the area by themselves, hoping to find the next classic site on their own adventures. Other winter sports activities such as glacier hiking, skiing and sled trips can also be found there.(1) Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A. Ice climbing is expected to enter the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.B. Ice climbing is a winter sport.C. Ice climbing was first invented in 2014.D. One should be skillful and determined to be engaged in ice climbing.(2) You can receive the services in Ouray park EXCEPT.A. instructionB. entrance of chargeC. ice festivalsD. guide(3) The ice season in is as long as about 70 days.A. OurayB. PyeongchangC. ValdezD. Shuangqiaogou(4) Which of the words can best describe the sports in Valdez?A. Tiring and safe.B. Enjoyable and safe.C. Thrilling and open.D. Boring and dangerous.2、【来源】 2017年湖南岳阳岳阳楼区湖南岳阳市第一中学高三一模（六校联考）（B篇）第25~27题6分(每题2分)After the Earthquake had stopped, when the rescuers reached the ruins of a young woman's house, they saw her dead body through the cracks. But her pose was somehow strange that she knelt on her knees like a person was worshipping（礼拜）; her body was leaning forward, and her two hands were supported by an object. The collapsed house had crashed her back and her head.With so many difficulties, the leader of the rescue team put his hand through a narrow gap on the wall to reach the woman's body. He was hoping that this woman could be still alive. However, the cold and stiff body told him that she had passed away for sure.He and the rest of the team left this house and were going to search the next collapsed building. For some reasons, the team leader was driven by a compelling force to go back to the ruined house of the dead woman. Again, he knelt down and used his hand through the narrow cracks to search the little space under the dead body. Suddenly, he screamed with excitement, "A child! There is a child!"The whole team worked together; carefully they removed the pies of ruined objects around the dead woman. There was a 3-month-old little boy wrapped in a flowery blanket under his mother's dead body. Obviously, the woman had made a sacrifice for saving her son. When her house was falling, she used her body to make a cover to protect her son. The little boy was still sleeping peace fully when the team leader picked him up.The medical doctor came quickly to examine the little boy. After he opened the blanket, he saw a cell phone. There was a text message on the screen. It said, "If you can survive, you must remember that I love you."This cell phone was passed around from one hand to another. Everybody that read the message wept. "If you can survive, you must remember that I love you."Such is the mother's love for her child!(1) Why did the leader of the rescue team decide to leave the house?A. He didn't notice the woman.B. He left to ask for help.C. He knew she was dead.D. The gap was too narrow for his hand to get through.(2) The reason why the woman died in such a strange pose was that.A. her hands were supported by an objectB. the earthquake happened when she was worshippingC. her knees were severely injuredD. he tried to protect her baby with her own body(3) What can be the best title for the passage?A. A strange pose in the ruinsB. A rescue team's struggleC. A mother's love in the ruinsD. A heart-breaking scene3、【来源】 2017年湖南岳阳岳阳楼区湖南岳阳市第一中学高三一模（C篇）（六校联考）第28~31题8分(每题2分)NEW DELHI—-In India's space center on the barrier island of Sriharikota, the white-jacketed scientists held their breaths.The country's trusty red-and-white satellite launch vehicle had lifted off moments before and blasted into orbit.The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle C-37 was about to perform a delicate maneuver（操纵，任务）—carefully sending 104 satellites into the heavens, the highest number ever attempted in one mission. One Indian space analyst on television TAL#NBSP likened the complicated maneuver to dropping children at different bus stops.About 10 a.m. Wednesday, the announcement came: All the satellites had been successfully launched. The scientists breathed a collective sigh of relief, and backslapping and applause followed."This is a great moment for coach and every one of us. Today we have made history." project manager B. Jayakumar said afterward. The total number of satellites far out stripped（超过）the previous record-37 at the same time sent into space by Russia in 2014.Wednesday's launch was another success for the Indian Space Research Organization（ISRO）, which is rapidly gaining a reputation globally for its effective yet low-cost missions.India had already sent up dozens of satellites, including 20 in one launch last year.In 2014, India became the first Asian nation to send a probe（探测器）into orbit around Mars, a ＄74 million effort that, as Prime Minister Narendra Modi noted at the time, cost less than what it took to make the Hollywood space movie "Gravity". The fierce national pride that resulted after that success sent the Mars probe rocketing onto the face of the country's new 2, 000 rupee （＄30） currency note（钞票）in November."Now India is showing its competitiveness in the ＄300 billion global space market, "said Rajeswari Pillai Rajagopalan, head of the Nuclear and Space Policy Initiative at the Observer Research Foundation in New Delhi.(1) What does the underlined word "likened" mean in the 3rd paragraph?A. contributedB. tiedC. preferredD. compared(2) What does India's Prime Minister Modi imply according to the 8th paragraph?A. The Mars probe rocketing is characteristic of being low in cost.B. Shooting a film is always more expensive than launching a rocket.C. The 104-satellite maneuver cost less money than the film "Gravity"did.D. All real explorations are cheaper than virtual ones.(3) The way India adopted to show the significance of the Mars probe rocketing isequal to the way Chinese government use in China.A. a picture of the Three-gorged（峡谷） projectB. a picture of the Long-march rocketC. Chairman mad Zedong's portraitD. President ai Jinping's portrait(4) It can be inferred that after the success in the 104-satellite launch, India will.A. become No.1 in the global space marketB. have an order of $300 billionC. show its ability among local competitorsD. take up a larger market share in the future4、【来源】 2017年湖南岳阳岳阳楼区湖南岳阳市第一中学高三一模（D篇）（六校联考）第32~35题8分(每题2分)Early excitement about the next generation of the iPhone is building months ahead of an expected autumn debut （问世）. Analysts expect Apple to release three iPhones this year, but the one getting the most attention is a rumored super-premium model to celebrate the i Phone's tenth anniversary. And, for that phone, Apple is expected to change the type of screen the iPhone uses.Here's a quick look at what you need to know about what it means if Apple switches from its current liquid crystal display （LCD） screens to a type of organic light-emitting diode （OLED） screen called AMOLED.The essential difference between an LCD screen and an AMOLED one is the presence of a back light. Thanks to that difference, AMOLED screens can be very thin, which means you can make thinner products. They also provide more vivid colors, which is a reason that television makers have been pushing doled in its various forms for their big screens. AMOLED screens, in particular, boast （夸口）even greater control over each individual pixel（像素）—which means better contrast for the viewer. These screens can also improve battery life because there's no backlight. AMOLED screens can be more energy-efficient when the user is viewing darker subjects, allowing the phone to shut off pixels and stop drawing power.So why hasn't Apple switched to AMOLED yet? After all, Apple competitors such as Samsung and lag already have these screens on their smartphones.AMOLED screens are not cheap to produce. It's also not that easy to make the complex AMOLED screens, which could explain why most Apple fans expect that only the highest-end phone will have the new screen.And then there's the cost. The switch to AMOLED has also been cited as a reason that the price of the high-end iPhone may jump above then, ＄1, 000. TAL#NBSP Beauty, even in a mass-produced world, does not come cheap.Still, the expense may be worth it, especially as people shoot more photos and videos.(1) According to the passage, when will the iPhone's tenth anniversary most probablybe held?A. In June.B. In March.C. In January.D. In November.(2) According to most Apple fans, AMOLED screens will only be used onthis year.A. the cheapest iPhonesB. the most massive iPhonesC. the most expensive iPhonesD. the highest iPhones(3) What does the underlined sentence indicate?A. Everything has a price.B. It is very expensive to become beautiful.C. The more you pay, the more beautiful you will become.D. Practice more, and you will become better.(4) What's the author's attitude towards the expected iPhone?A. Negative.B. Critical.C. Uninterested.D. Positive.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）5、【来源】 2017年湖南岳阳岳阳楼区湖南岳阳市第一中学高三一模（六校联考）第36~40题10分(每题2分)How to survive and thriveHere are some tips to help you learn not only to survive, but to thrive（有成）and grow in a chaotic world.Try to build on strengths rather than focus on weaknesses.1Maybe you'll become an auto mechanic, or maybe you'll make good use of your ability to classify detailed information to build a career as biologist or druggist.Realize that few mistakes are disastrous.Did you fail a course?2Most of us can't avoid an occasional failure, but we can learn bounce-back attitude through failure.3Cecelia, a shy twelve-year-old, became livelier when she won the lead in a school play. "We want you to improve your graded, not spend time on plays!" said her worriedmother.4And she made new friends with the "good kids" who were also achievers. Most importantly, no matter what happens, Cecelia can return to that feeling of success whenever she gets discouraged.Getting into a top university—or any university—will not guarantee success.I've met high school drop-outs who became very successful.5Career-changers who face the future with an attitude of "I can handle anything" are the ones who win today. While in difficulties, they keep up their spirits till they figure out what to do next.A. Have no idea about your future plan?B. Try to experience success in any area of your life.C. Life is hard at the moment, but we're surviving.D. Face rejection from a first-class college?E. Do you spend hours studying models of cars for the last twenty years?F. To everyone's surprise, Cecelia's graded improved.G. I've met people from top universities who experienced unemployment and even homelessness.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）6、【来源】 2017年湖南岳阳岳阳楼区湖南岳阳市第一中学高三一模（六校联考）第41~60题30分(每题1.5分)"I won't stop learning new things1I die." 105-year-old Zhao Muhe told domestic media.He got his first bachelor's and master's degrees in his2, and is now working on his PhD. He traveled the world after3and learnt to use the Internet.Zhao, born in Shandong in 1912, moved4Taiwan at 39, and found a non-teaching job at National Kaohsiung Normal University. Almost 30 years later, he retired from the university. That's5the time for people to begin a peaceful but boring pensioner's life,6with friends and looking aftergrandchildren.7that was not for Zhao.He decided to go to8university, this time to study.Zhao9the National Open University in Taiwan in 1999. He went to school by bike every day, never10 a single class. Hestudied11into the night, and it only took him four years to finish the 128 academic12required to graduate with an arts degree, which he did at the age of 91.Several years later, Zhao decided to13his studies. He passed the entrance examination for Nanhua University in Taiwan and got a14in philosophy two years later. He is now attending classes at National Tsing Hua University inTaiwan15he prepares to earn a doctorate degree. He thinksit's16too late to learn.17studying, he also fulfilled his dream of touring the world. Now he is learning to use a18. "Internet is no use for a dying manlike19bro, " his fellow pensioner said humorously to him. "But I'mstill20, " he replied with laughter.A. becauseB. ifC. unlessD. whenA. eightiesB. twentiesC. thirtiesD. ninetiesA. retirementB. adjustmentC. presentationD. examinationA. awayB. toC. out ofD. fromA. suddenlyB. graduallyC. typicallyD. normallyA. hanging outB. hanging upC. hanging downD. hanging overA. AndB. ButC. SoD. ForA. eachB. anotherC. thatD. hisA. arrived atB. graduated fromC. attendedD. studiedA. sharingB. refusingC. missingD. stoppingA. lateB. laterC. latestD. latelyA. reportsB. lessonsC. notesD. creditsA. get on withB. put offC. continueD. reuniteA. bachelor's degreeB. master's degreeC. doctor's degreeD. teacher's degreeA. whenB. afterC. asD. beforeA. neverB. everC. stillD. yetA. In case ofB. By means ofC. In spite ofD. In addition ofA. cameraB. computerC. shaverD. bikeA. himB. herC. itD. youA. aliveB. awakeC. asleepD. alone四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）7、【来源】 2017年湖南岳阳岳阳楼区湖南岳阳市第一中学高三一模（六校联考）第61~70题15分(每题1.5分)When my daughter was five, she1（give）a piano as a birthday present. With great2（excite）, she began learningit.3when she was no longer curious, she became sick of it.When her first teacher left, my friend introduced me4an American teacher whose way of teaching was completely American. After practicing, she would give my daughter some good comments, and then point out5should be improved. Every time she came, instead of beginning the lesson right away, she would first play some music. She said, "To learn6piano, you should learn not only the skills of playing, butmore7（important）to feel the music and love it."After some time, my daughter became fond of her lessons. Surprisingly, my daughter said to me one day, "Mom. I was lucky that you didn't give up my piano lessons.8（learn）it is like climbing a mountain. You'll feel9（tire）when you are on the way. When you look down from where you are, you will realize thatyou10（make）progress. But if you stop, you'll never take one more step." That was the very thing I wanted to teach her.五、改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）8、【来源】 2017年湖南岳阳岳阳楼区湖南岳阳市第一中学高三一模（六校联考）第71~80题10分(每题1分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

及时练-湖南省岳阳市云溪区一中2017高三英语第一次模拟考试试题

湖南省岳阳市云溪区一中2017届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1O 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、学生代号填写清楚。

2O 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂。

3O 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第I卷（总分115分）第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每题1O 5分，满分7O 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1O Why is the man happy?A O He’s got a good job OB O He’s got a letter from his father OC O His sister’s got a good job in America O2O Where will the woman most probably spend the weekend?A O At home OB O At a cinema OC O At a restaurant O3O What does the man suggest the woman do?A O Take less exercise OB O Take a new medicine OC O Take less medicine every day O4O How did the woman go to work before?A O By subway OB O By bike OC O By bus O5O Who has come to the city for a visit?A O The man’s parents OB O The woman’s parents OC O The man’s grandchildren O第二节（共15小题；每题1O 5分，满分22O 5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

高三英语第二次模拟考试试题(扫描版)(2021年整理)

湖南省岳阳市2017届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题（扫描版）
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岳阳市2017届高三教学质量检测试卷（一）英语第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19. 15.B. ￡9. 18.C. ￡9. 15.答案是C．1. Where is the woman going now?A. To a coffee shop.B. To the library.C. To the supermarket.2. What does the man care about most?A. Keeping the environment clean.B. Earning some extra money.C. Helping out the corner shop.3. When is the woman's birthday?A. In March.B. In April. C In May.4．What is the man doing?A. Playing a joke on the woman.B. Playing with his daughter.C. Playing a game on his smartphone.5. Why is the woman's French so good?A．She works hard at it.B. She was born in France.C. She has been studying for ten years.第二节：（共15个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What is the woman?A. A secretary.B. A professor.C. A student.7. How does the man feel about sitting in front of the computer?A. He finds it hard.B. He enjoys lt.C. He never does it.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Husband and wife.C. Travel agent and customer.9. How long will the meetings last?A. 10 hours.B. 5 hours.C. 3 hours.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What type of food does the restaurant serve?A. Italian food.B. Japanese food.C. Indian food.11. Who might Sara be?A. A restaurant worker.B. Their friend.C. The man's wife.12. When will the man make a reservation for?A. Saturday evening.B. Tuesday afternoon.C. Monday evening.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. How did Mr. Anderson know that Harling's Shopping Centre has some good things?A．He saw its ad on TV.B. He heard its ad on the radio.C. He read its ad in the newspaper.14. What size will suit Mr. Anderson?A. Size 40.B. Size 41.C. Size 42.15. What kind of suit does Mr. Anderson want?A. A dark, business suit in cotton.B. A pure wool suit with a solid color.C. A pure wool suit with a light color.16. How much is the tie?A．$49．B．$39．C．$29．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Why have many people done everything possible to make sure the test goes smoothly?A. Because the students have fewer choices now.B. Because the test is an important, life-changing event.C. Because the test has become more important than in the past.18. What is TRUE about traffic control during the Gaokao?A. It aims to create a peaceful environment for students.B. It does not only happen around the examination sites.C. It lasts for a long time.19. According to those who are against the traffic control, what is the most important lesson students should learn before graduation?A. Depend on themselves in life.B. Respect other people's interests.C. Don't be too sensitive to the Gaokao.20. What is the speaker's attitude toward traffic control in the end?A. Neutral.B. Negative.C. Positive.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AOxford Open DaysOpen day dates in 2017The next University-wide open days for undergraduates will be held on 28 June, 29 June and 15September 2017. Students and parents are invited to spend a whole day in Oxford, attending events, talking to staff and students and getting answers to any questions which remain after examining prospectuses（简章）and websites.To book or not to bookUnlike many other university open days, it is not compulsory to book to attend an Oxford open day. Many events are offered on a drop-in basis.What to expect on the dayMany departments run their main open day events in the morning so you may choose to start with a visit to your subject department. Here you may attend a talk or sample lecture and chat to tutors and students.Over lunchtime and in the afternoon, colleges offer a range of events, tours and opportunities to meet students and tutors. This is a great time to visit those colleges on your shortlist.Getting aroundThere is no central campus at Oxford University, so events will happen at colleges, departments, museums and libraries all around the city. Most visitors manage this easily on foot, as all open day venues(会场) are within 15 minutes walking distance from the city centre, but it is important that you plan your day in advance taking travel time into account. Many events will be very busy and latecomers will not always be able to join. Please do not try to drive between venues - there is no parking available and traffic on open days is typically extremely heavy.Disabled visitorsAnyone with a mobility impairment may borrow a free wheelchair to travel around Oxford city centre via Oxford Shop mobility. To book your wheelchair, call +44 (0) 1865 248737 at least one day in advance.21. Who are the open days intended for ?A. Graduate studentsB. UndergraduatesC. TutorsD. Staff members22. On Oxford open days, which of the following is NOT mentioned?A. Attending a sample lecture in your subject departmentB. Asking tutors and students for information about Oxford UniversityC. Borrowing books from the libraries in Oxford UniversityD. Visiting the colleges you are considering23. Which of the statements is true?A. Most open day events happen on the c entral campus at Oxford University.B. Disabled visitors can buy a wheelchair to travel around Oxford University.C. Visitors can attend all open day events in time just on f oot.D. It's advised that visitors not drive in Oxford University on open days.BA few years ago, my sister passed this letter on to me. It was a type-written copy. I did research to discover whether or not it is actually a letter or if it was written to make a point, but I found nothing. According to the little background information that was on the copy, the young man who supposedly wrote it fought in the Iraqi War. It is a letter to his former school teacher. Whether it is a true letter or fiction, I found it very inspirational."Dear Sister, By the time you receive this letter, I will no longer be of this earth. I received a severe injury in combat, and the doctor here informed me that I will probably not last through the rest of the week.I am scared, but I am also confident that I am prepared for the last journey. I already wrote my parents, andit's possible that I will get to speak to them later. But, I felt that I should write you, too. I want to thank you, Sister, for all you have done for me. The next time you hear from me will be, I pray, in Heaven. Please don't forget me, Sister. Pray for me, and Mom and Dad, too. Until we meet again, I remain your devoted student and friend, Charlie. "Be grateful for everyone who has made a difference in your life and don't wait until it's too late to thank them and let them know they made a difference to you.24. Who wrote the letter?A. A studentB. A soldierC. The author's younger sisterD. A teacher25. Why did Charlie write the letter?A. To show his appreciation to his teacher.B. To say goodbye to his sister.C. To tell his elder sister he is very grateful to her.D. To make a point.26. What did we know from the passage?A. Charlie was not afraid at all.B. Charlie was prepared for travelling.C. Charlie loved his family.D. Charlie wanted Sister to forget him.27. What is the theme of the passage?A. we can make a difference to others.B. we should love our family.C. we should write more letters to our family and friend.D. we should express our gratitude before too late.C"It is my daily mission to just get through the day," or "I just don't feel like going to school, but maybe today is going to be a good day. " This is a struggle for kids and teens who suffer harm at the hands of their bullies(恃强凌弱者). Unfortunately, these are not just random quotes, these were my thoughts when I was younger and I'm sure the thoughts of millions of other kids.According to National Education Assn, statistics indicate that about 282,000 students in secondary schools each month are physically attacked and 90% of them report being victims of bullying.It is not just a single problematic concept and it does not only affect a few children, it affects all of us, our community, and it should be considered a school wide problem. How many deadly shootings on school campuses has our nation witnessed in recent years? According to reports, many were tied to a history of school bullying, and revenge was the shooters' motivation.Our school systems are continuously negatively affected. According to the American Psychological Assn. , schools where students reported a high rate of bullying had lower scores on standardized tests. This issue is affecting the schools' ability to meet federal requirements to receive governmental funding and creates an immense pressure upon school officials to improve their standardized test scores and to keep their school's recognition. Bullying can be related to absence, lower grades and dropping out of school altogetherThe BRA VE Act policy requires that all types of bullying be reported to the appropriate authorities within seven days. If society wants to end school bullying and carry on stricter polices, they should support this proposed law. Every child and teen needs someone to stand up for them, and it is our duty to see thatevery community has a great school system that provides a safe environment and offers equal educational protection.28. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Many students stay home to avoid school due to their bad performances in school.B. Many deadly shootings happened on school campuses because shooters hate school.C. School bullying is more than an individual problem.D. School bullying has little effects on school.29. Which of the following can be the effect of school bullying?A. Lower grades, safe environment and absenceB. Lower grades, violent crime and absenceC. More dropouts, absence and school's recognitionD. More dropouts, absence and improved test scores30. What should be done to end school bullying?A. the society should support the proposed law.B. parents should care more about their childrenC. schools should punish their school bulliesD students should learn to protect themselves.31. What's the purpose of this passage?A. To introduce what school bullying is.B. To explain the horrible effects of school bullying.C. To criticize school bullies.D. To call on the society to end school bullying.DThe findings confirm results of existing studies that generally agree on a potential beneficial link between chocolate consumption and heart health. However, the authors stress that further studies are needed to test whether chocolate actually causes this reduction or if it can be explained by some other unmeasured (confounding) factor.The World Health Organization predicts that by 2030, nearly 23. 6 million people will die from heart disease. However, lifestyle and diet are key factors in preventing heart disease, says the paper. A number of recent studies have shown that eating chocolate has a positive influence on human health due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. This includes reducing blood pressure and improving insulin sensitivity.However, the evidence about how eating chocolate affects your heart still remains unclear. So, Dr Oscar Franco and colleagues from the University of Cambridge carried out a large scale review of the existing evidence to evaluate the effects of eating chocolate on cardiovascular(心血管) events like heart attack and stroke.They analyzed the results of seven studies, involving over 100,000 participants with and without existing heart disease. For each study, they compared the group with the highest chocolate consumption against the group with the lowest consumption.Five studies reported a beneficial link between higher levels of chocolate consumption and the risk of cardiovascular events. They found that the "highest levels of chocolate consumption were associated with a 37% reduction in cardiovascular disease and a 29% reduction in stroke compared with lowest levels. " No significant reduction was found in relation to heart failure.The authors say the findings need to be interpreted with caution, in particular because commerciallyavailable chocolate is very calorific (around 500 calories for every 100 grams) and eating too much of it could lead Co weight gain, risk of diabetes and heart disease.However, they conclude that given the health benefits of eating chocolate, initiatives to reduce the current fat and sugar content in most chocolate products should be explored.32. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. There used to be studies about the beneficial link between chocolate consumption and heart health.B. Millions of people will die from heart disease according to the WHO.C. There are still other factors that may reduce the risk of heart disease.D. There is a clear evidence about how eating chocolate affects your heart.33. What are the possible causes of heart disease?A. Eating chocolateB，Unhealthy dietC. Exercising regularlyD. Drinking coffee.34. What does the underlined word initiatives in the last paragraph mean?A. PlansB. NeedsC. ChocolateD. Benefits35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. We should eat less chocolate.B. Chocolate benefits our healthC. We should consider the fat and sugar problem.D. Eating chocolate will lead to fat gain naturally.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

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