2016 丰台二模 英语试卷及答案
北京市丰台区2016年高考英语二模试卷(解析版)
北京市丰台区2016年高考英语二模试卷(解析版)一、听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话你将听一遍．1．What will the man buy？A．Carrots．B．Potatoes．C．Onions．2．What did the man do at the weekend？A．He went mountain biking．B．He watched a 3D movie．C．He worked all day．3．What makes the man sad？A．Being fired．B．Missing his family．C．Being a manager．4．What are the speakers talking about？A．How tasty the Chinese food is．B．Where the French restaurant is．C．Where they should go for lunch．5．What does the woman suggest the man do？A．Call George．B．Get a cell phone．C．Put off his meeting．二、（共4小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题．听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话你将听两遍．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．Where is the hotel closest to？A．A shopping mall．B．A city bank．C．A railway station．7．How long will it take the man to walk to the hotel？A.11minutes．B.20minutes．C.30minutes．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8至9题．8．What is the woman doing？A．Asking for advice．B．Giving an interview．C．Introducing her family．9．What will the woman do next？A．Interview more people．B．Choose another topic．C．Prepare questions．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What is the woman trying to do？A．Find a meeting．B．Take a music class．C．Return a basketball．11．What happened because of a rainstorm？A．The library was closed．B．A building's roof was damaged．C．A basketball game was canceled．12．Where might the woman go next？A．To the gym．B．To the office．C．To the music room．13．（4.5分）听第9段材料，回答第13至15题．13．What is the man doing？A．Offering information．B．Giving suggestions．C．Asking for help．14．What does the woman think of her father？A．Stubborn．B．Understanding．C．Warm﹣hearted．15．What will the girl probably do next？A．Quit the play．B．Talk with her father．C．Take her father to the show．三、（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至第20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词．听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间．这段对话你将听两遍．四、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．﹣﹣﹣Look!Tom has fallen asleep on the sofa．﹣﹣﹣He ________ feel tired after his long drive．（）A．can B．need C．must D．dare22．Regardless of ________ it's unique，this program teaches us communication skills．（）A．how B．what C．which D．whether23．A special computer has been designed for those ________ can't see．（）A．who B．what C．whom D．which24．We ________ our new restaurant in Manhattan by the time you visit us in New York．（）A．had opened B．will have openedC．would open D．have opened25．________ was his quick temper that kept him from being successful as a salesman．（）A．This B．That C．It D．One26．I ________ she would come back on time，but she didn't turn up until midnight．（）A．have thought B．had thought C．think D．thought27．It is known that oil ________ on water．（）A．floats B．floated C．was floated D．is floated28．Atlanta will be mostly sunny ________ we might experience a few light rains during the early afternoon．（）A．although B．since C．because D．if29．He regretted ________ the agreement without reading it carefully．（）A．to sign B．signed C．sign D．signing30．I wish every married couple who fights all the time ________ The Mermaid．（）A．will see B．sees C．saw D．has seen31．Over 2，000 people ________ the annual PC exhibition since it started on Friday．（）A．are visiting B．have visited C．visited D．had visited32．I ________ a long vacation when I have finished this project．（）A．will take B．was taking C．take D．took33．________ of the situation his company was in，he planned to look for another job．（）A．To inform B．Informed C．Inform D．Informing34．It was an exciting moment for us，________ our basketball team won the champion for the first time．（）A．that B．what C．which D．when35．I'm awfully sorry ________ you waiting for a long time．Let's get down to the work．（）A．to keep B．to have kept C．keeping D．having kept五、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．36．（30分）The day of my big solo（独唱表演）had finally arrived．It was a big event：the Spring Fling Choir Concert．My （36）was on the cover of the program．"CindyHamond …Soloist．"I couldn't （37）it．Not that it was my name，but that it wasn't Renee Swanson's．Renee and I had been classmates since kindergarten．She was always wherever I was and she was always （38）of me．The school plays？Renee would have the leads．Softball？She played first base．Dance﹣class recital needs a big finish？Renee was （39）．The only time I ever came in ahead of Renee was at roll call（点名）．Hamond comes before Swanson．I count that as a （40）．The choir concert tryouts were （41）for me．We waited while Ms．Jenkins called us one at a time into the choir room．When Ms．Jenkins got to the H's，my heart sped up and my whole body was shaking．When I came back，Renee smiled at me．Ms．Jenkins called her name and Renee calmly followed her．She was still （42）and smiling when she came out．When Ms．Jenkins announced who（43）the choir group，I wasn't surprised when Renee's name was on her list and mine wasn't．"So，"I said under my breath，"what else is （44）？"Sudden clapping came．Everyone was looking at me．I've （45）something here，I thought．Ms．Jenkins looked at me，"Cindy，you will have to start （46）with me．The solos take extra preparation．"Solo？I got the solo？I glanced Renee smiling and giving me the thumbs﹣up sign．Now the day had come，we filed onto the （47）．I was front and center．The spotlight circled me in its bright light，but I （48）right there．I couldn't breathe．I couldn't think．I couldn't sing．The note started up and then（49）in my throat．"You can do it，Cindy，"Renee whispered．"I know you can．"I wasn't as （50）as she was．My （51）came again．I took a deep breath and sang out．All that came out was a rusty﹣sounding squeak（刺耳的声音）．But in that same moment，from behind me，came the pure toneof the right note．Renee gave me a gentle poke（轻戳）．My voice lifted and （52）hers．When the next note came，it was all me．The rest of the solo went well．And when the concert was over，the applause was thunderous．Renee was the first to hug me．"Thanks，Renee，"was all I （53）get myself to say．Renee smiled and gave me another hug．"What are friends （54）？"Friends？Did she say friends？"You're right，"This time I hugged her，beginning to （55）the feeling of being her friend．36．A．song B．photo C．name D．writing 37．A．refuse B．judge C．bear D．believe 38．A．ahead B．proud C．afraid D．nervous 39．A．cared B．picked C．blamed D．mentioned 40．A．talent B．symbol C．treasure D．victory 41．A．smooth B．stressful C．exciting D．disappointing 42．A．patient B．serious C．calm D．frightened 43．A．defeated B．led C．organized D．made44．A．new B．popular C．ready D．important 45．A．regretted B．missed C．forgot D．expected 46．A．playing B．performing C．practicing D．recording 47．A．field B．stage C．steps D．floor48．A．rose B．relaxed C．waved D．froze49．A．went B．stuck C．sounded D．flew50．A．moved B．sure C．shy D．worried51．A．turn B．friend C．choice D．interest 52．A．raised B．weakened C．matched D．beat53．A．dare B．might C．should D．could54．A．after B．for C．against D．with55．A．forgive B．mind C．consider D．love六、阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．56．（6分）Expand your knowledge of natural history!The University of Michigan Exhibit Museum is located on central campus in the historic Alexander B．Ruthven Museums Building．With over 300displays on four floors，the museum offers unlimited opportunities for discovery．Exhibits，artifacts and habitat scenes help you expand your knowledge of prehistoric life，wildlife，geology，astronomy and more．Hours and Admission FeesThe museum is open 9am to 5pm Tuesday through Saturday and 1pm to 5pm on Sunday．The museum is closed on Mondays and major holidays．There is no general admission fee for individuals．GroupsAll groups of more than 10must make reservations to visit the museum at least two weeks in advance，even if the group is only planning to browse in the museum on an"unguided visit"．Unguided visits can be arranged for any day the museum is open．Groups may scheduleguided tours，multimedia shows，and planetarium shows for any day Tuesday through Friday．Call the reservation desk at 313﹣555﹣1234between 9am to 4pm to make group reservations．ParkingParking is available in many of the nearby public parking structures for a $5.00daily fee．Buses may park in the museum lot only on weekends．Parking is free in the museum lot．Museum ShopThe Exhibit Museum Shop is located on the basement level of the museum．The shop carries items for children and adults，including rocks，minerals，fossils，books，a variety of dinosaur merchandise，T﹣shirts and posters．A subscription（订阅）to the quarterly Newsletter of the Exhibit Museum is also available there．Planetarium ShowsThe planetarium is located on the fourth floor of the Exhibit Museum．On weekends，regularly scheduled planetarium shows are open to the general public．Show topics change seasonally．Currently showing："The Brightest Stars"（no age limits）Sat．at 10：30and 11：30；"The New Solar System"（for age 8 up）Sat．at 12：30and 3：30；Sun．at 2：30．Tickets are 2.5per person．Planetarium shows are free for members of the Exhibit Museum Club．56．Who must call in advance before visiting the museum？A．Any group of more than ten people．B．Only groups wanting guided tours．C．Anyone wanting an"unguided visit"．D．Anyone hoping to watch a planetarium show．57．Visitors can make a subscription to the museum newsletter．A．at the reservation deskB．in the museum lotC．at the Museum ShopD．on the fourth floor58．When could you and your 7﹣year﹣old son see a planetarium show together？A．Only on Saturday afternoon．B．Only on Saturday morning．C．Tuesday through Friday．D．Either Saturday or Sunday．59．（8分）Today there are twenty to twenty﹣five million shopping carts rolling around the world．In fact，the shopping cart is presently one of the most often used items on four wheels，second only to the automobile．Indeed，almost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart．They will，in a lifetime，push it many miles．But few will know ﹣or even think to ask﹣who it was that invented them．Mr．Sylvan N．Goldman of Oklahoma City invented the shopping cart in 1937．Mr．Goldman's invention did not make him famous．It did，however，make him very rich．When Goldman invented the cart he was in the supermarket business．Every day he would see shoppers lugging groceries around in baskets that they had to carry．One day Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels．The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers．And by lightening their chore，he would attract their business．Pondering the idea，Goldman walked into his office and sat down on a folding chair．Looking down at the chair，Goldman had another idea．The carts，he realized，should be made so they could be folded up．This would make it easier to store them when not in use．On June 4，1937，Goldman's first batch of carts was ready for use in his market．He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving．He couldn't wait to see them using his invention．But Goldman was disappointed．Most shoppers gave the carts a long look，but hardly anybody would give them a try．After a while，Goldman decided to ask customers why they weren't using his carts．"Don't you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket？"one offended shopper replied．Day after day，the same thing happened．People wouldn't use the carts．They preferred a basket on the arm to a basket on wheels．But Goldman wasn't beaten yet．He knew his carts would be a great success if only he could persuade people to give them a try．To this end，Goldman tried something that was both very clever and very funny．Believe it or not，he hired a group of people to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping!Seeing this，the real customers gradually began copying the phony customers．As Goldman had hoped，the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his market．But not only did more people come﹣those who came bought more．With larger，easier ﹣to﹣handle baskets，customers unconsciously bought a greater number of goods than before．Today's shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman's original model．Perhaps that's one reason Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food each year as they did before 1937﹣before the coming of the shopping cart．59．The passage is written to．A．tell about the life of an inventorB．explain the power of advertisingC．introduce the history of an inventionD．analyze the secrets of business success60．How did Goldman get customers to use the shopping cart？A．By showing how it worked．B．By printing advertisements．C．By giving a special discount．D．By describing why it was useful．61．What unexpected benefit did Goldman gain？A．Goldman became famous．B．Shoppers bought more goods．C．Shopping carts became larger．D．More customers came to his store．62．The passage suggests the following secrets of success EXCEPT．A．acting on your ideasB．believing in your workC．using your imaginationD．watching your competition．63．（8分）Bear StoryCampers Gene and Marie Marsden took pride in being good citizens when in the wild．While driving miles to the Green River Lakes area，they instructed their children in the rules they'd learned in the bear safety handbook put out by the Bridger﹣Teton Forest Service．The number﹣one rule was"Don't feed the bears!"﹣whether intentionally or not．Warning the kids not to go anywhere near a bear，the Marsdens had no problem with the intentional part，but the unintentional part was not as easy to avoid as they thought．Mr．and Mrs．Marsden did their best to keep a tidy camp．While the handbook had said to hang all food at least ten feet off the ground，they did that and locked their food in their trailer at night．Afraid that the scent of the bait（鱼饵）might attract a bear，they even locked up Marie's fishing pole．Being sure nothing was left out，they went to bed．Gene says he now regrets not having taken their dog Spike into the tent at night，but they liked having him on guard．On the night of the encounter（相遇），Spike would not stop barking，and Marie knew he must be sounding the alarm on something more dangerous．When she unzipped the tent and shone her flashlight，she saw a young bear．They all piled into the car and drove quickly down the trail．They drove to a pay phone twenty miles away and called a Fish and Game Department ranger，who identified the bear by the white ruff the Marsdens had seen around his neck．The authorities informed the Marsdens that the bear was a young male that they'd been keeping an eye on．The next morning，the Marsdens heard helicopters circling over the mountain and wondered if it might have something to do with the bear．After spending the night in the public campground，they drove back to their site．Wandering the area in search of clues，Marie came to a stop below a tallest tree．She slapped her head and shouted，"Oh no!""What is it？"Gene asked．Marie pointed at the ground where Spike's dog food bowl lay upside down．A week after their return home，the Marsdens read the headline in their local paper．"Bear Euthanized in Wind Rivers．"According to the article，the Fish and Game Department had shot the young bear because，having been rewarded for invading（侵入）a human campsite，it would likely do so again．The Marsdens knew they had been lucky in the encounter，yet much to their shame and sadness，they also knew that the bear had not．63．Who is mostly to blame in the bear's death according to the writer？A．The bear．B．The Bridger﹣Teton Forest Service．C．The Marsdens．D．The Fish and Game Department．64．What does the underlined word"reward"refer to in Paragraph 8？A．The bear frightening the Marsdens away．B．The bear receiving no punishment．C．The bear fighting against Spike．D．The bear getting the dog's food．65．The passage is written to show．A．taking pets for camping should be forbiddenB．choosing right spots is important for campingC．people's improper behavior can cause great lossD．people had better keep away from dangerous animals66．The passage might be from．A．a camping magazineB．a handbook on bear safetyC．a geography textbookD．a statistical study on bears'deaths．67．（8分）Even though multiple generations have now grown up glued to the flickering light of the TV，we still can't let go of the belief that the next generation of technology is going to doom （毁掉）our kids．I've spent over a decade observing young people's practices with technology．When I began my research，I expected to find lots of teenagers who were escaping"real life"through the Internet．That was certainly my experience．As a geeky，queer youth growing up in the early 1990s，the Internet was the only place where I didn't feel judged．I wanted to live in a digital﹣only world．To my surprise﹣and，as I grew older，relief﹣that differed from what most youth want．Early on in my research，I met a girl who told me that she'd much rather get together with her friends in person，but she had so many homework demands and her parents were often concerned about her physical safety．This is why she loved the Internet：She could hang out with her friends there．For many teenagers，technology is a relief valve．I've heard this reasoning echoed by youth around the country．This is the Catch﹣22that we've trapped today's youth in．We've locked them indoors because we see the physical world as more dangerous than ever before，even though by almost every measure，we live in the safest society to date．We put heavy expectations for our kids，maxing them out with structured activities and homework．And then we're surprised when they're worn out and addictive．If we truly want to reduce the amount young people use technology，we should free up more of their time．For one thing，we could radically reduce the amount of homework and tests American youth take．Finland consistently outperforms the U．S．in school，and it emphasizes student happiness，assigning almost no homework．When I lecture in Finland，parents don't seem nearly as anxious about technology addiction as Americans．We should also let children roam．It seems like every few weeks I read a new story about a parent who was visited by child services forletting their school﹣aged children out of their sight．Indeed，studies in the U．S．and the U．K．consistently show that children have lost the right to roam．This is why many of our youth turn to technology．They aren't addicted to the computer；they're addicted to interaction，and being around their friends．Children，and especially teenagers，don't want to only socialize with parents and siblings；they want to play with their peers．That's how they make sense of the world．And we've robbed them of that opportunity because we're afraid of evil spirits．We're raising our children in captivity and they turn to technology to socialize，learn and decompress（减压）．Why are we blaming the screens？67．The writer thinks Internet addiction happens today because．A．the youth are required to learn the modern technologyB．the youth want to escape the dangerous real worldC．the youth are fascinated by a digital﹣only worldD．the youth want to communicate with each other68．Which of the following CANNOT be learned from Paragraph 4？A．Parents are demanding of their children．B．Parents are overprotective of their children．C．Parents are worried about their children's health．D．Parents are surprised at the effect of their measures．69．Finland is mentioned in Paragraph 5to show that．A．all work and no play make American children suffer a lotB．children in Finland have little technology addictionC．offering children more free time is a good solutionD．the government of Finland takes good measures70．The main purpose of this passage is to．A．share experiences in using technologyB．discuss the real causes of Internet addictionC．provide some suggestions on technology useD．persuade young people to wisely use technology．七、（共1小题；每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．71．（10分）If you live in Tokyo or Toronto，you need a warm coat in the winter．（71）The aim of advertising is to change our ideas about things we want and need．Some ads for designer products use people's vanity（虚荣心）to sell the product．The ads try to create a personality for each brand．For example，one brand of watches is for people who like adventure，with ads featuring an auto racer or a pilot wearing them．Another brand of watches is for elegant and fashionable people，and the ads show wealthy travelers on a cruise ship．The watches look almost the same﹣only their images are different．When you buy that brand of watch，you are buying the image．（72）Many ads use people's emotions to persuade us that we need the product．Think of a TV commercial that shows a woman out driving in a car on a rainy day，with her two small children．Suddenly，another car turns in front of her．The mother quickly hit the brakes，and hercar comes to a stop．The children are still smiling and laughing．The message is：This car will keep you safe．（73）Other examples are slogans that tell you to"take vitamins to prevent heart disease，"or"buy insurance﹣protect your family．"Commercials for soft drinks often show people having a party，playing sports，or enjoying a day at the beach：Everyone in the ad is having a good time．The message is：If you buy this drink，you will have a good time too．Many ads like this are based on people's desire for fun and enjoyment．（74）Psychologists have found that people have positive feelings about things they see more often，so the same ad is used for a long time before it is replaced with a new ad．Other studies found that people react better to an ad when it is fresh in their memory，so TV ads are repeated very often．Knowing about psychology in advertising lets us make better decisions about the things we buy．（75）A．Advertisements like this one use fear to sell products．B．But you want one that is short，or black，or has a designer brand．C．You have to be careful not to be fooled by the ads on the Internet．D．But the children may not realize that what they are viewing is unreal．E．This is the reason that people spend much more money for a product．F．After an ad is prepared，advertisers use psychology to make it more effective．G．It helps us know the difference between what we want and what we really need．八、书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）76．（15分）假设你是红星中学学生李华．你校英文报"外国文化"栏目拟刊登有关美国中学生日常生活的短文．请给美国朋友彼得写封电子邮件约稿，要点如下：1．栏目介绍；2．稿件内容；3．稿件长度：约400 词；4．交稿日期：5月28日前．注意：1．词数不少于50；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Peter，Yours，Li Hua．77．（20分）假设你是红星中学学生李华．请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，给校刊"英语角"写一篇英文稿件，介绍你和同学上周去大凉山希望小学开展支教活动的全过程．注意：词数不少于60．2016年北京市丰台区高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话你将听一遍．1．（2016•丰台区二模）What will the man buy？A．Carrots．B．Potatoes．C．Onions．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．（2016•丰台区二模）What did the man do at the weekend？A．He went mountain biking．B．He watched a 3D movie．C．He worked all day．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（2016•丰台区二模）What makes the man sad？A．Being fired．B．Missing his family．C．Being a manager．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（2016•丰台区二模）What are the speakers talking about？A．How tasty the Chinese food is．B．Where the French restaurant is．C．Where they should go for lunch．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．（2016•丰台区二模）What does the woman suggest the man do？A．Call George．B．Get a cell phone．C．Put off his meeting．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略二、（共4小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题．听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话你将听两遍．6．听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．Where is the hotel closest to？A．A shopping mall．B．A city bank．C．A railway station．7．How long will it take the man to walk to the hotel？A.11minutes．B.20minutes．C.30minutes．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略8．听第7段材料，回答第8至9题．8．What is the woman doing？A．Asking for advice．B．Giving an interview．C．Introducing her family．9．What will the woman do next？A．Interview more people．B．Choose another topic．C．Prepare questions．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略10．（4.5分）（2016•丰台区二模）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What is the woman trying to do？A．Find a meeting．B．Take a music class．C．Return a basketball．11．What happened because of a rainstorm？A．The library was closed．B．A building's roof was damaged．C．A basketball game was canceled．12．Where might the woman go next？A．To the gym．B．To the office．C．To the music room．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略13．（4.5分）（2016•丰台区二模）听第9段材料，回答第13至15题．13．What is the man doing？A．Offering information．B．Giving suggestions．C．Asking for help．14．What does the woman think of her father？A．Stubborn．B．Understanding．C．Warm﹣hearted．15．What will the girl probably do next？A．Quit the play．B．Talk with her father．C．Take her father to the show．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】BAB【点评】略三、（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至第20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词．听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间．这段对话你将听两遍．【分析】略【解答】16．Paterson 17．Business 18．Japanese 19．phone 20.11：30【点评】略四、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．﹣﹣﹣Look!Tom has fallen asleep on the sofa．﹣﹣﹣He ________ feel tired after his long drive．（）A．can B．need C．must D．dare【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣看！Tom在沙发上睡着了．﹣长途开车后，他一定是累了．【解答】答案：C题干表示的是肯定推测．can可能；need需要；dare敢．句中after his long drive给出了推测的根据，故选C．【点评】情态动词的用法是英语中常考的语言点．通常考查的方式有虚拟和推测，本题考查的是情态动词的推测用法．学习时要注意积累．22．Regardless of ________ it's unique，this program teaches us communication skills．（）A．how B．what C．which D．whether【考点】从属连词．【分析】不管这项计划是否是独一无二的，但它确实教会了我们沟通的技巧．【解答】答案：D题干中regardless of表示让步关系，从句it's unique充当介词的宾语从句；从句是一个完整的结构，要用从属连词；句意表示是否的含义，要用whether．故选D．【点评】从属连词是连词的一种，用来引导名词性从句和状语从句．大致可分为三大类：that （无词义，不做成分）if，whether （表达是否的意义，但不做句子成分）；连接代词：who，whom，whose，what，which，whatever，whoever，whichever（有词义，在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语）；连接副词：when，where，why，how，how many，how long，how far，however，whenever，wherever （有词义，作从句的状语）．学习时，要注意区分和掌握．23．A special computer has been designed for those ________ can't see．（）A．who B．what C．whom D．which【考点】关系代词．【分析】一种专门给那些失明人士使用的特殊的电脑已经设计出来了．【解答】答案：A题干中关系词引导的从句是用来修饰前面的those，是一个定语从句；定语从句中缺少主语，要用关系代词；those指的是那些失明的人．故选A．【点评】关系词用来连接从句．按类型可分为：从属连词；关系代词；关系副词．选择关系词时，要分析从句的结构．如果从句结构完整，要用关系副词；如果从句缺少主语或宾语，要用关系代词．24．We ________ our new restaurant in Manhattan by the time you visit us in New York．（）A．had opened B．will have openedC．would open D．have opened【考点】将来完成时．【分析】当你在纽约见到我们时，我们将会在曼哈顿开一家新饭店．【解答】答案：B．根据句子中的时间状语by the time you visit us in New York可知，截止到你在纽约见到我们时，指的是将来的某个时刻，所以使用一般将来时，又根据句意"我们将会在曼哈顿开一家新饭店"可知，届时饭店已经开起来了，所以为完成时；综合来说用将来完成时最合适；故选B．【点评】本题考查将来完成时，表示截止到将来的某个时间点已经完成的动作，做题时，要把握句中时间状语by the time you visit us in New York这一特点，结合句意，选择正确的时态．25．________ was his quick temper that kept him from being successful as a salesman．（）A．This B．That C．It D．One【考点】强调句．【分析】正是因为性情急躁，让他一直无法成为一名成功的推销员．【解答】答案C本题考查强调句．强调句的基本结构为"It is/was+被强调成分+that/who+剩余成分"，该结构中"被强调成分"与"剩余成分"可以组合成一个完整的句子，这也是判断一个句子是否为强调句的方法之一．本题中被强调成分为"his quick temper"，剩余成分为"kept him from being successful as a salesman"，两部分正好可以组成一个完整句子"His quick temper kept him from。
北京市丰台区2016年中考二模英语试题及答案(纯word版含官方参考答案及评分标准)
北京市丰台区2016年初三二模英语试卷2016.06听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. What subjectsdoes Tony have onMonday?A. PE and history.B. PE and math.C. History and math.7. What day is the girl’s favorite day?A. Monday.B.Saturday.C. Friday.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. How did the boygo to schooltoday?A. By taxi.B. By bike.C. By bus.9. What does the boy think of riding bikes?A. Safe.B. Comfortable.C. Dangerous.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. What is Jim’s new house like?A.It’s quiet.B.It’s big.C. It’s small.11. What kind ofroom does Jim want to add next week?A. Aliving room.B. Aguest bedroom.C. Adiningroom.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12. What are they going to do together?A. Go swimming.B. See a new movie.C. Play tennis.13. What are they mainly talkin g about?A.Personal interests.B. Weekendplans.C. School life.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
2016丰台区高三英语二模试卷
丰台区2016年高三年级第二学期综合练习（二）英语2016.05第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—Look! Tom has fallen asleep on the sofa.—He _____ feel tired after his long drive.A.canB.needC.mustD.dare22.Regardless of _____ it’s unique, this program teaches us communication skills.A. howB.whatC.whichD.whether23.A special computer has been designed for those _____ can’t see.A. whoB.whatC.whomD.which24.We _____ our new restaurant in Manhattan by the time you visit us in New York.A. had openedB. will have openedC. would openD. have opened25.was his quick temper that kept him from being successful as a salesman.A. ThisB.ThatC.ItD.One26.I she would come back on time, but she didn’t turn up until midnight.A. have thoughtB. had thoughtC.thinkD.thought27.It is known that oil _____ on water.A. floatsB.floatedC.was floatedD.is floated28. _____ Atlanta will be mostly sunny _____ we might experience a few light rainsduring the early afternoon.A. althoughB. sinceC. becauseD. if29. _____ He regretted _____ the agreement without reading it carefully.A. to signB. signedC. signD. signing30. _____ I wish every married couple who fights all the time _____ The Mermaid.A. will seeB. seesC. sawD. has seen31. _____ Over 2,000 people _____ the annual PC exhibition since it started on Friday.A. are visitingB. have visitedC. visitedD. had visited32.I _____ a long vacation when I have finished this project.A. will takeB. was takingC. takeD. took33. _____ of the situation his company was in, he planned to look for another job.A. To informB. InformedC. InformD. Informing34. _____ It was an exciting moment for us, _____ our basketball team won thechampion for the first time.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when35. _____ I’m awfully sorry _____ you waiting for a long time. Let’s get down to the work.A. to keepB. to have keptC. keepingD. having kept第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016丰台区高三英语二模试卷
丰台区2016年高三年级第二学期综合练习（二）英语2016.05第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、E、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.一Look! TOm has fallen asleep On the sofa.——He _____ feel tired after his IOng drive.A. CanB. needC. mustD. dare22.RegardIeSS Of _____ it,s unique, this PrOgram teaches US COmmUniCatiOn skills.A. howB. WhatC. WhiChD. Whether23. A SPeCial COmPUter has been designed for those __________ can,t see.A. WhOB. WhatC. WhOmD. WhiCh24.We _____ OUr new restaurant in Manhattan by the time you ViSit US in NeW York.A. had OPenedB. Will have OPenedC. WOUId OPenD. have OPened25.WaS his quick temper that kept him from being SUCCeSSfUl as a SaIeSman.A. ThiSB. ThatC. ItD. One26.1 She WOUId COme back On time, but She didn,t turn UP Until midnight.A. have thoughtB. had thoughtC. thinkD. thought27. It is known that Oil _______ On water.A. floatsB. floatedC. WaS floatedD. is floated2& ______ Atlanta Will be mostly SUnny ____________ W e might experience a few Iight rainsduring the early afternoon.A. althoughB. SinCeC. becauseD. if29. ______ H e regretted ______ the agreement WithOUt reading it carefully.A.to SignB. SignedC. SignD. Signing30. ____ I WiSh every married COUPIe WhO fights all the time __________ The Mermaid.A. Will SeeB. SeeSC. SaWD. has Seen31. ____ OVer 2,000 PeOPIe _______ the annual PC exhibition SinCe it Started On Friday.A. are ViSitingB. have ViSitedC. ViSitedD. had ViSited32.1 _____ a IOng VaCatiOn When I have finished this project.A. Will takeB. WaS takingC. takeD. took33. ____ Of the SitUatiOn his COmPany WaS in, he PIanned to IOOk for another job.A. TO informB. InfOrmedC. InfOrmD. InfOrming34. ____ It WaS an exciting moment for us, _____________ OUr basketball team WOn theChamPiOn for the first time.A. thatB. WhatC. WhiChD. When35. ____ Γm awfully SOrry_________ you Waiting for a IOng time. Let,s get down to thework.A. to keepB. to have keptC. keepingD. having kept第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
丰台中考英语二模试卷
Title: My Ideal SchoolDo you have an ideal school in your mind? I have. It is a school where students are happy, and teachers are friendly.My ideal school is situated in the beautiful suburbs of Beijing. The school building is modern and spacious. There are many trees and flowers around the school, creating a peaceful and beautiful environment.The school has a variety of teaching facilities. There are well-equipped classrooms, libraries, laboratories, and sports centers. The classrooms are bright and spacious, with desks and chairs arranged neatly. The libraries have a large collection of books, including novels, science books, and history books. The laboratories are well-equipped for science experiments, and the sports centers have all kinds of sports facilities, such as basketball courts, tennis courts, and running tracks.In my ideal school, teachers are not only knowledgeable but also friendly. They are always willing to help students with their studies and personal problems. They create a positive and supportive learning atmosphere. Students are encouraged to ask questions and express their opinions. This helps students to develop their critical thinking and problem-solving skills.The school also offers a wide range of extracurricular activities. Students can join clubs such as music, art, drama, and sports. These activities help students to develop their interests and talents. Students can also participate in community service projects, which teach them to be responsible and caring members of society.In my ideal school, students are encouraged to be independent and self-motivated. They are taught to work hard and set high goals for themselves. The school also emphasizes the importance of teamwork and cooperation. Students learn to work together to achieve common goals.In conclusion, my ideal school is a place where students can learn and grow in a positive and supportive environment. It is a school where teachers are dedicated and students are happy. I believe that this kindof school can help students to develop their full potential and prepare them for a bright future.中文翻译：标题：我理想中的学校你在心中有一个理想中的学校吗？我有的。
北京市丰台区2016高考英语二轮复习完形填空选练(4)
北京市丰台区2016高考英语完形填空（二轮）选练（4）完形填空。
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案Each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches along the highway I travel daily to work.There is one _1_ blue flower that has always caught my eye. I’ve_2_ that it blooms only in the _3_ hours. The afternoon sun is too _4_ for it. Every day for approximately two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.This spring, I _5_ a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the _6_ window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I’ve often _7_ that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would _8_ great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Every day I drove past the flowers _9_ , “I’ll stop on my way home and dig them.” Gee, I don’t want to get my good _10_ dirty. Whatever the reason, I _11_ stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding shovel (铲子) one year to be used for that expressed _12_ .One day on my way home from work, I was _13_ to see that the highway department had mowed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were _14_ . I thought to myself, “Way to go, you_15_ too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.”A week ago we were shocked and saddened to _16_ that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor(晚期脑肿瘤) . _17_ we haven’t been as close as we all would have liked. I couldn’t help but see the _18_ between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband’s sister and us.And yes, _19_ I see the blue flowers again, you can bet I’ll stop and _20_ them to my wildflower garden.1．A．particular B．expensive C．previous D．colorful2．A .imagined B．felt C．noticed D．heard3．A．morning B．daytime C．afternoon D．night4．A．warm B．important C．weak D．responsible5．A．bought B．rent C．started D．managed 6．A．bedroom B．hall C．study D．kitchen 7．A．doubted B．thought C．agreed D．dreamed8．A．smell B．look C．prove D．become 9．A．wondering B．complaining C．saying D．thinking10．A．car B．flowers C．clothes D．hands11．A．seldom B．sometimes C．often D．never 12．A．satisfaction B．disappointment C．purpose D．anxiety 13．A．surprised B．saddened C．encouraged D．ashamed 14．A．unhappy B．lonely C．gone D．alive15．A．waited B．drove C．went D．stopped 16．A．realize B．learn C．observe D．decide 17．A．Surprisingly B．Generally C．Obviously D．Unfortunately 18．A．love B．difference C．secret D．connection 19．A．since B．unless C．if D．before 20．A．transport B．steal C．invite D．pull参考答案1--5 ACAAC 6--10 DBBDC 11--15 DCBCA 16--20 BDDCA完型填空。
北京市丰台区普通中学2015-2016学年度第二学期高一英语6月月考试卷含答案
北京市丰台区普通中学2015-2016学年度第二学期高一英语6月月考试卷（总分：150分）第I卷选择题( 共115分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does Paul make a living?A. By repairing carsB. By making carsC. By selling cars2. What’s the man’s trouble?A. He has caught a bad coldB. He often coughsC. He can’t sleep well3. How does the woman contact her friends?A. By letterB. By telephoneC. By email4. When should the man check in?A. At 8:30B. At 8:00C. At 9:005. What does the man imply?A. The daytime is too longB. He is very tiredC. He feels lonely第二节(共15小题；每小题l．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话, 回答第6至8题6. What does the man plan to do this Saturday morning?A. Get up lateB. Cut some woodC. Take a walk7. What did people say about the wolf?A. It killed a lot of small animalsB. It was attracted by the food left by peopleC. It killed little children8. What do we know about the woman?A. She may not catch what others saidB. She is telling a lie to the manC. She often tells jokes to people听第7段对话, 回答第9至11题9. Which subject is suitable to start a conversation according to the woman?A. BarsB. WeatherC. Public affairs10. Why does Mark look unhappy?A. Because he is worried about his EnglishB. Because he is not a member of the club yetC. Because he is worried about the coming exam11. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to hotelsB. Join a clubC. Find a partner听第8段对话, 回答第12至14题12. Where didn’t the man go?A. EdinburghB. St. Andrews D. Highlands13. How is the life in Scotland?A. HardB. Not so hurry-upC. Busy14. How many people went to Scotland with the man?A. 1B. 2C. 3听第9段对话, 回答第15至17题15. What do we know about the man?A. He hopes to become a painter some dayB. He isn’t very familiar with paintingC. He doe sn’t like the course at all16. Who is Lucy Green?A. The painter DesireeB. The professor of the courseC. The woman’ s friend17. Where was probably the woman last night?A. At homeB. At prefessor Brown’sC. At an exhibition听第10段对话, 回答第18至20题18. Why are many roads closed in the north?A. Because of heavy rainB. Because of strong windsC. Because of fallen stones from mountains19. Where have fifty houses been flooded?A. In the southB. In the northC. In the east20. What happened in the west?A. Many boats were missingB. Four people died in a riverC. Two villages were under water第二部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. You are thinking about ____ there is to go. Then, suddenly you are there!A. how farB. how soonC. how oftenD. how long22. And our porters carry your luggage,_____ means that you can simply enjoy the experience.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that23. I often see myself ____like Yang Liwei and ____inside the spaceship.A. dress; floatB. dressing; floatingC. dressed; floatingD. dressing; float24. He was also confused by the black stones people used to burn for _____.A. gasB. fuelC. oilD. petrol25. The walls were covered ____ gold and silver and the Hall was so large it couldeasily____6,000 people for dinner.A. in; seatingB. with; seatedC. in; seatD. with; be seated26. The men were soon exhausted and were _____ food.A. running out ofB. going outC. giving outD. running out27. People _____ the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years.A. is enjoyingB. was enjoyingC. had been enjoyingD. have been enjoying28. _____ someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.A. WhoeverB. HoweverC. WhateverD. Wherever29. It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and therefore is _____ for bikes.A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient30. People have been worried about pollution_____ by fuels like petrol and gas for a long timenow.A. causingB. being causedC. to causeD. caused31. How often do we arrive at work or school _____?A. stressing out, tired and angryB. stressed out, tired and angryC. stressing out, tired and angrilyD. stressed out, tired and angrily32. Do whichever of these things that _____ you.A. suitB. fitC. compareD. match33. Charles was tired of being a person who had _____ in a world where many people had_____.A. nothing; everythingB. everything; nothingC. something; nothingD. nothing; something34. In fact, it is you _____have the most important role _____ in stopping Yellow River erosion.A. who; to playB. who; playC. who; playingD. that; play35. Still ____how your 5yuan can have so much effect? Well, just take a look at the fact below.A. puzzlingB. puzzledC. puzzlesD. being puzzled第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms(习语), though my teacher emphasized (强调)the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown 36 an amusing experience.One day, I 37 to meet an English man on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I 38 about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be 39 , gently shaking his head, shrugging (耸一耸) his shoulders, saying, “You don't say!”“You don't say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an proper topic. Well, I'd 40 change the topic. So I said to him. “Well.41 we talk about the Great Wall? 42 the way, have you ever 43 there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing 44 . It was magnificent.” He was 45 in thought when I began to talk 46 a tourist guide, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very 47 of it.” Soon I w as interrupted again by his order... “You don't say!” I couldn't help asking, “Why do you ask me 48 about it”? “Well, I didn't request you to do 49 ,” he answered, greatly 50 .I said, “Didn't you say 'you don't say'?” 51 this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to 52 , “ 'You don't say' actually means 'really?' It is an 53 of surprise. Perhaps you don't pay attention to English idioms.”54 then did I know I have made a fool of 55 . Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.36. A. in B. for C. by D. to37. A. came B. happened C. seemed D. wanted38. A. would talk B. had talked C. was to talk D. was talking39. A. understood B. understanding C. surprised D. surprising40. A. to B. better C. not D. like41. A. Shall B. Will C. Must D. Do42. A. On B. In C. All D. By43. A. gone B. visited C. seen D. been44. A. it B. them C. anything D. something45. A. losing B. lose C. lost D. losed46. A. as B. to C. with D. like47. A. glad B. satisfied C. proud D. familiar48. A. not talk B. to not talk C. not to talk D. not talking49. A. this B. so C. anything D. me a favour50. A. encouraged B. frightened C. please D. surprised51. A. Heard B. To hear C. Hearing D. Listening52. A. explain B. shout C. prove D. say53. A. experience B. expression C. explanation D. example54. A. From B. Since C. By D. Only55. A. me B. myself C. mine D. somebody第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ATourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares(费用) for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ev er before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food.Tourism causes many changes in a country and in peopl e’s lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places. There’re new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business.56. In the old days _________ could travel to other countries.A.boys and girls, men or women, young or oldB.either kings or queensC.both the poor and the richD.nobody but those who had money57. More people travel today than in the past because______________.A.people have become interested in travelingB.traveling today is easier than in the pastC.people now have spare money for travelD.great changes have taken place in the world58. What makes travel more attractive than before?A.Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.B.More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.C.Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive.D.New hotels and restaurants have been built.59. Which of the following statements is true according to the article?A.Tourism won’t bring any changes in people’s mi nds.B.People have some trouble in making journey.C.With the development of tourism, great changes have taken place in many parts in theworld.D.Tourism causes only some changes in clothing.BDid you know that a turtle（乌龟）can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays around 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes.Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim to land. They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown.When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using their flippers, they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers. When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs.The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny black balls coming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!60. Which sentence expresses the main idea?A. Sea turtles have interesting life habits.B. Sea turtles swim to shore to lay their eggs.C. Large sea turtles lay their eggs in special ways.D. Sea turtles enjoy staying in the sand.61. The first sentence lets us know that this passage is about __________.A. turtlesB. oceansC. timeD. speed62. Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from ____________.A. deep waterB. dangerC. heatD. bad weather63. We can conclude from this passage that ___________.A. many turtles die while swimming to shoreB. female turtles protect their babiesC. once turtles land, they never return to the seaD. the job of laying eggs takes great strength64. The writer compares turtles to climbers ___________.A. because they lay their eggs in mountain areasB. to give you a picture of how hard they workC. to tell you that they like to climbD. to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtlesCHaving returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes me ￡12,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office . “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me ￡12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely. “I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smil ed at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” she answered, shyly. “The beach was lovely. And I can swim too!”“That’s fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can’t swim a bit yet .Of course, she’s only three…”“I’m four,” the child said proudly. “I’ll be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said. “But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, well—” the woman looked at the child. “I mean… she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A child’s return ticket to Jersey costs …let me see…￡13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe ￡1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was min e…”The woman stood up, took the child’s hand and left the office.65．Harry was worried because ___ .A．the woman was angry with him B．he had not done his work properlyC．the Jersey timetable was wrong D．the little girl didn’t have a return ticke t 66．Harry started talking to the little girl .A．because he was in difficulty and did not know what to doB．because he had a little girl about the same age as this girlC．because he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so niceD．when he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl67．When Harry said, “The law is the law, but since the fault was mine…” he meant that .A．they must follow it without other choice ,even though the fault was hisB．he had to be strict with the woman because of the law ,although he didn’t want toC．the woman had to pay him ￡1.50 and the railway would pay her for the hotelD．she should pay ￡1.50, but he had made a mistake, she could go without paying 68．The woman left the office without saying anything because .A．she wanted to go home and get money for the child’s ticketB．she was so angry that she didn’t want to have anything more to do with the young man C．she was moved by Harry’s kindnessD．she knew she would have to pay the railway if she insistedDHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child — things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his parents. He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.69. According to the second paragraph, the writer thinks that __.A. life for a child is comparatively easyB. a child is always loved whatever he doesC. if much is given to a child, he must do something in returnD. only children are interested in life70. After a child grows up, he __.A. will have little time playingB. has to be successful in finding a jobC. can still ask for help in time of troubleD. should be able to take care of himself71. The underlined word "responsibilities" in the second paragraph means__________.A. dutiesB. jobsC. suggestionsD. desires72. The main idea of the passage is _________ .A. life is not enjoyable since each age has some painsB. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hardC. childhood is the most enjoyable time in one's lifeD. one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his lifeEEnglish nowadays is widely used in science, business, the media and popular culture. For example, 80% of e-mails on the internet are in English. But where will English be at the end of the 21st century?One view is that English is going to become even more important as a global language, being most widely used in trade and media while some other languages will become less important or just disappear. Another view is that English is already breaking up into several separate languages. There are already dictionaries of the “New Englishes”, such as Australian English, full of words that a British English speaker would not recognize.Hopefully, neither of these things will happen. Although different varieties of English willcontinue to develop around the world, standard English will survive for international communication. However, it is impossible for one language to totally control the world. Already, other languages are fighting back against the control of English on the net. Governments around the world are also starting to protect smaller languages and recognize the importance of keeping a variety of cultures and languages. English will probably stay in control for a long time, but it certainly won’t become the only language in the world.73. According to the situation, how many people do you think speak English now?A. 200 millionB. 300 millionC. 500 millionD. a billion74. At present, what is the most important language in the world?A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. German75. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Change of EnglishB. Different Varieties of EnglishC. The Future of EnglishD. The Cause of English Change第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节任务型读写（满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
丰台区初三英语二模
丰台区 2017 年初三统一练习（二）英 语 试 卷5.A.B. C.听力理解（共 30 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.考 生 须 知1．本试卷共 13 页，共 9 道大题，66 道小题，满分 120 分。
考试时间 120 分钟。
2．在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和考试号。
3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4．在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5．考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15 分，每小题分）请听一段对话，完成第6 至第7 小题。
6.W hat’s wrong with the manA.He is too busy.B. He is too weak.C. He is too heavy.7.H ow long should the man exerciseA.About 30 minutes.B. About 45 minutes.C. About 60 minutes.请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题。
8.W here is the man nowA.In Britain.B. In China.C. In Canada.9.W hat will the man send to the womanA.Some photos.B. Some presents.C. Some postcards.请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题。
10.W hich film will the speakers watchA.War Games.B. Forever Young.C. Midnight Moon.11.W hen will the speakers meet at the cinemaA. At 4:30.B. At 6:00.C. At 6:30.请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题。
初三英语二模试题 (6)
丰台区2016年初三统一练习（二）英语试卷参考答案及评分标准2016. 06听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，选图。
(共5分，每小题1分)1. B2. A3. C4. B5. A二、听对话或独白，选择答案。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）6. A7. C8. C9. A 10. B11. B 12.C 13.B 14. C 15. A三、听对话，记录关键信息。
（共10分，每小题2分）16. Kate 17. black 18. large 19. shirt 20. 612893知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空。
（共10分，每小题1分）21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B五、完形填空。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
（共30分，每小题2分）(A) 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C(B) 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. C(C) 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. A(D) 53. D 54. C 55. A七、阅读短文，还原句子。
（共10分，每小题2分）56. C 57. E 58. D 59. A 60. B八、阅读短文，回答问题。
（共10分，每小题2分）61. Yes./ Yes, she did.62. Family members.63. She called the writer over and introduced them.64. Next year.65. Because she found a way to help the environment and she had a chance to getmore people involved.书面表达（共15分）九、文段表达（15分）66．题目①Possible versionDear Tom,How is it going?I’m writing to invite you to visit the elderly in the community. We are going to get together at our school gate at 8:00 on Saturday. In the morning, we are going to clean the room and do some washing for them. Then, we’ll make dumplings and have a talk together. After lunch, we can sing or dance for them. I think it will be great if you can prepare an English song. We can also take some flowers and they must love them a lot! It will be great if you can come with us.I’m looking forward for your early reply.Yours, Li Hua题目②Possible version:At my school, we are talking about what we can do to protect the environment. As we all know, earth is our home, so it is our responsibility to protect it.As a student, I do something small in my school in my spare time. I usually pick up the trash on the playground. When I leave the room, I will turn off the lights to save electricity. What’s more, we recycle the bottles in our class.Although small changes take place in my school, I feel so proud of myself. I believe a small effort can make a great difference.文段表达评分标准：第一档：（15~13分）完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。
北京市丰台区2016届高三上学期期末练习英语试题 含答案
丰台区2015—2016学年度第一学期期末练习高三英语2016.1第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话或独白你将听一遍。
1。
When will they go to the cinema？A。
On Tuesday. B。
On Wednesday. C。
On Thursday。
2。
Which T-shirt will the man take?A. The black one。
B。
The blue one. C。
The yellow one.3. What is the weather like tomorrow？A. Rainy。
B。
Sunny。
C. Cloudy。
4. Which TV program will they watch together？A。
The rock concert. B. The wildlife program。
C。
The basketball match。
5. What does the boy’s mum advise him to do first？A. Clean up the yard。
B。
Return the books. C。
Play table tennis。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1。
5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题.6。
Why does the man call the woman？A。
To offer some help。
丰台区初三英语二模
丰台区2017 年初三统一练习（二）英语试卷5.A. B. C.听力理解（共30 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共 5 分，每小题1 分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C.考生1．本试卷共 13 页，共 9 道大题，66 道小题，满分 120 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
2．在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和考试号。
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15 分，每小题分）请听一段对话，完成第6 至第7 小题。
6.W hat’s wrong with the manA.He is too busy.B. He is too weak.C. He is tooheavy.7.H ow long should the man exerciseA.About 30 minutes.B. About 45minutes. C. About 60 minutes.请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题。
8.W here is the man nowA.In Britain.B. In China.C. In Canada.9.W hat will the man send to the womanA.Some photos.B. Some presents.C. Some postcards.请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题。
10.W hich film will the speakers watchA.War Games.B. Forever Young.C. Midnight Moon.11.W hen will the speakers meet at the cinemaA. At 4:30.B. At 6:00.C. At 6:30.请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题。
2016年北京市13区中考二模英语试题分类汇编(单项选择题)
2016年北京市13区中考二模英语试题分类汇编单项填空——(2016年北京海淀区中考二模)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Helen is our new teacher and she teaches science.A. youB. usC. themD. him22. I used to get up early the morning.A. ofB. atC. inD. on23一Which skirt do you like ，the blue one or the white one?一The blue one.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best24. He cut the orange into pieces put them into the bowl.A. andB. butC. orD. so25一is your favorite star?一Ning Zetao，the swimmer.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Who26一I use your eraser?一Certainly. Here you are.A. MustB. MayC. WouldD. Need27一What does David often do at weekends一He often mountains with his friends.A. climbsB. climbedC. will climbD. is climbing28. John in Beijing for five yeas already.A. livesB. will liveC. is livingD. has lived29. Many green parks in our city last year.A. buildB. builtC. were builtD. are built30一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A. when Mr. Cooper will leaveB. when Mr. Cooper left单项填空（2016年北京市朝阳区中考二模）21. I have a little is Kathy.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. Your22. Judy usually has a swimming lesson Sundays.A. onB. inC. OfD. at23. Getup early，you'll be late for school.A. soB. andC. orD. bu24.一do you usually fly kites with your friends?一In the park.A. WhyB. HowC. WhenD. Where25. I ran than Nick in the sports meeting last year.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest26.一Jack，can you make jiaozi?一Yes，IA. mustB. canC. needD. may27.一Where is Joe?一He TV in the sitting room now．A. watchesB. watchedC. is watchingD. will watch28. These nice photos in Science Museum last year.A. takeB. tookC. are takenD. were watch29. We in the same school since three years ago.A. studyB. studiedC. will studyD. have studied30.一Do you know to America?一Next month.A. when she will travelB. when will she travelC. when she travelledD. when did she travel单项填空（2016年北京东城区中考二模）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016年北京丰台区高三一模英语试题答案
丰台区2016年高三年级第二学期综合练习（一）高三英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1.C2.B3.A4.C5. A第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，共15分）6. C7.A8.B9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15. A第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）如出现拼写错误不计分；每小题超过一个词不计分；出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分。
16. Stanley 17.Spring18.Biology 19.ICX7584 20.Sunshine第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. A 22. D 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.D 28.B29. D 30. B 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.C第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）36. C 37. A 38.B 39.D 40.D 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D46. B 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.C 53.A 54.D 55. B第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）56. D 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.A 61.A 62.D 63. B64. A 65.D 66.D 67.B 68.C 69.D 70. A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）71. F 72.E 73.D 74.G 75. B第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）一、评分原则：1．本题总分为15分，按4个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．评分时应考虑：内容是否充实，交际是否得体，语言是否准确。
丰台英语中考二模试卷
一、选择题（共30分，每题2分）1. What’s your name?A. My name is Zhang Wei.B. My name is Li Hua.C. My name is Wang Li.2. How old are you?A. I’m twelve.B. I’m thirteen.C. I’m fourteen.3. What’s your favorite color?A. It’s blue.B. It’s red.C. It’s green.4. Where do you live?A. I live in Beijing.B. I live in Shanghai.C. I live in Guangzhou.5. What do you do in your free time?A. I like playing football.B. I like playing basketball.C. I like playing chess.6. How do you go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.7. What’s the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s rainy.8. How much is this book?A. It’s ten yuan.B. It’s twenty yuan.C. It’s thirty yuan.9. What’s your mother’s job?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a doctor.C. She is a nurse.10. What’s your father’s hobby?A. He likes reading books.B. He likes playing cards.C. He likes playing computer games.二、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）It was a sunny Saturday morning. Tom and his friends decided to go to the park. They wanted to have a picnic and play some games. They took a big bag with them and walked to the park.When they arrived at the park, they found a nice spot to sit down. They spread out a blanket and started to eat their sandwiches. Tom’s friends brought some fruits and drinks, too. They were having a great time.Suddenly, it started to rain. They were caught by surprise and ran to find a shelter. They found a small pavilion and hid inside. Tom’s friends were worried about their picnic, but Tom said, “Don’t worry, it will sto p soon.”After a while, the rain stopped. They went back to their spot and continued their picnic. They played some games and took some photos. It was a wonderful day.11. What did Tom and his friends decide to do?A. Go to the beach.B. Go to the park.C. Go to the movies.12. What did they take with them?A. A book.B. A bag.C. A umbrella.13. Where did they find shelter?A. Under a tree.B. In a pavilion.C. In a car.14. What did they do after the rain stopped?A. They went home.B. They continued their picnic.C. They played video games.15. How did Tom’s friends feel about the picnic?A. They were happy.B. They were sad.C. They were tired.三、阅读理解（共20分，每题2分）passage:My name is Lucy. I am a student from China. I have two brothers and one sister. My family lives in a small town. We have a nice house with a big garden. We often have parties at home. My favorite food is pizza. I also like to play soccer with my friends.16. How many people are there in Lucy’s family?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.17. What do Lucy and her family like to do?A. Watch TV.B. Have parties.C. Go shopping.18. What is Lucy’s favorite food?A. Pizza.B. Pasta.C. Chicken.19. What does Lucy like to do with her friends?A. Play basketball.B. Play soccer.C. Play chess.20. Where does Lucy live?A. In a big city.B. In a small town.C. In a mountain area.四、写作（共20分）Please write a short passage about your favorite holiday. You can include the following points:1. When is it?2. Why do you like it?3. What do you usually do during this holiday?4. What are your favorite memories of this holiday?（注意：字数在100-120字之间）。
北京市丰台区2016高考英语二轮复习完形填空选练(5)
北京市丰台区2016高考英语完形填空（二轮）选练（5）完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 1 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except DavidDavid was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 3. I can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 5 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for homeWeeks passed and the 6 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. I smiled in 7 as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.“I have something for yo u.” he said and 8 from behind his back a small box.9 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open i t.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smiling face a nd back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s 10 .”“Oh no it isn’t” said David. “It’s full of love. My mum told me b efore she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”Tears filled my eyes 11I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.1. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling2. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D.inappropriately3. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny4. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing5. A. would B. should C. might D. could6. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. judgment7. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control8. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled9. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving10. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper11. A. as B. until C. because D. though12. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards【参考答案】参考答案 1-5BDCCA 6-10 BADBB 11-12 AB(2014·河北普通高中质量检测)“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new！” says Englishtown__1__Ellen Rema.Ellen began to learn English at the age of 50，and in just a few years，she has made__2__progress!Ellen chose to study at Englishtown because no evening classes were__3__in the German countryside where she lives.At Englishtown，she joins__4__classes online and speaks with live native English－speaking teachers.“Englishtown is a wonderful pla ce to__5__.” she says.“My son always says，mom，you are a bit__6__.He cannot understand why I spend so many hours studying，__7__love it.I do it for myself.”In 2001，Ellen began with the first level of Englishtown and quickly__8__.“I spent hours and hours studying，” she said.“Maybe I wanted too much in a short time.I finished all my__9__after 2 years，but noticed I still had__10__difficulties.”Instead of__11__，she chose to press on.After four years at Englishtown，she’s still studying in the online classroom，but now to perfect her already__12__English，shehas set new__13__for herself and__14__understanding grammar points.“Studying online is never__15__，but you need self－discipline，self－motivation and staying power，” she says.“If you really want to learn，never quit even when you notice difficulties or when you think there is no__16__.Practice，practice，practice！”Ellen says studying English isn’t all about hard work.It should also be__17__！“I really like the online conversation classrooms，” she says.“I have learne d so much about other cultures and traditions.I’m open for all __18__.”Ellen has been able to__19__her English to use by visiting England five times！“I’m very thankful to Englishtown because most of the English I know now was learned here，”Ellen says.“My life has__20__with Englishtown.”1.A.professor B．friendC．student D．reporter2．A.amazing B.challengingC．discouraging D.disturbing3．A.satisfied B.offeredC．attended D.represented4．A.conversation positionC．listening D.reading5．A.live B.eatC．entertain D.study6．A.crazy B.tiredC．worried D.attractive7．A.though B.butC．while D.when8．A.dropped B.brushedC．awarded D.progressed9．A.channels B．schedulesC．courses D．papers10．prehending B．readingC．grammar D．vocabulary11．A.fighting back B．giving upC．turning away D．looking around12．A.significant B．shabbyC．broken D．excellent13．A.goals B．decisionsC．means D．conclusions14．A.turns off B．gets offC．focuses on D．puts up15．A.interesting B．boringC．shocking D．unwilling16．A.vision B．successC．struggle D．tendency17．A.fun B．wasterC．weakness D．wonder18．A.measures B．topicsC．timetables D．fashions19．A.take B．setC．make D．put20．A.ruined B．startedC．changed D．turned[解题导语] 有志者，事竟成。
2016丰台高三一模英语试题(文字版)
丰台区2016年高三年级第二学期综合练习（一）高三英语2016.3第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）一. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. --- No one ________ be compared with Li Na in playing tennis.--- Oh, you are really her big fan.A. canB. needC. mustD. might22. Why not try your luck in the library? That’s ________ the American classical books are kept.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where23. Some irresponsible websites allowed restaurants to post false pictures ________ could mislead customers.A. whoB. thatC. whenD. where24. --- Do you have a driver’s license?--- No, but I ________ driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.A. have learnedB. was learningC. am learningD. had learned25. We have to do our best ________ what we have.A. withB. toC. inD. at26. I’ll leave you my mobile number ________ there’s an emergency.A. even ifB. as long asC. in caseD. ever since27. --- Sunny day today, isn’t it?--- Yeah! It’s not like what the radio ________ at all.A. saysB. will sayC. had saidD. said28. Her membership will not be renewed ________ she pays the dues.A. asB. unlessC. becauseD. if29. ________ for two days, Jessica managed to finish her project ahead of time.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked30. If we had phoned the rescue service in time, we ________ on the motorway right now.A. weren’t trappedB. wouldn’t be trappedC. hadn’t been trappedD. wouldn’t have been trapped31. You’d better write down her address before you ________ it.A. forgetB. are forgettingC. forgotD. will forget32. After Jack ________ some e-mails, he started working on his report.A. sendsB. has sentC. had sentD. would sent33. The masterpiece “Guernica”, ________ by Picasso, is permanently exhibited in Madrid.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint34. --- I wonder ________ Mary has changed so much.--- She has been suffering a serious disease.A. whyB. whatC. whenD. where35. About 10 million dolphins are said ________ in the past 15 years.A. to have killedB. to killC. to have been killedD. to be killed第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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B. used
C. is used
D. was used
30. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me
?
---Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where is the post office
Hale Waihona Puke B. where the post office is
asked himself what that could possibly be, but after a while, as more and more crazy-looking
characters appeared out the window, he started 36 suddenly and found it hard to stop.
Greece The best time to visit Greece is April to June. If you just want to sit on a beach and see the sunshine every day, then August is the perfect month. But, be careful! Temperatures are really high. In the southeast of Greece, it might be 30-35 centigrade.
44. The hottest month in Australia are from
.
A. June to November
B. April to June
C. November to March
D. November to February
B In 1809, Louis Braille was born in a small town in France. When he was three years old, he accidentally hurt one of his eyes. The sickness spread to his other eye. Later, Louis was unable to see. Louis’s parents took him out of school two years later. They thought that there was nothing more for him to learn there. He could not read or write. When he was ten years old, Louis’s parents sent him to a special school in Paris. It was one of the first schools for blind people in the world. Louis learned many skills at this school. One of them was reading. Back then, blind people read by feeling raised letters on the paper. But it was difficult. Too many letters felt the same, for they had similar shapes. Louis wanted to find a better way for blind people to read. He tried to create a touch system for reading and writing. He believed a system of raised dot(小点) could help. Night Writing-a writing system for soldiers was used. But he didn’t think it was good enough. This system did not allow the fingertip(指尖) to cover a whole letter. The reader had to move their fingers to feel the letter.
A. Where
B. How
C. When
D. Who
25. I am very proud that Beijing is one of
cities in the world.
A. big
B. bigger
C. biggest
D. the biggest
26. ---Must I clean the room now?
Anyone who wanted to stop laughing would never be helped by seeing a pig playing a drum,
an elephant jumping on a dog wearing a pair of glasses and talking about nothing except politics.
C. where was the post office
D. where the post office was
五、完形填空（共 15 分，每小题 1.5 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选择最
佳选项。
The Magic Window
Once upon a time there was a little boy who became very ill. He had to spend all day in bed, unable to 31 . Because other children weren’t allowed to come near him, he suffered greatly, and spent his days feeling 32 and blue.
he was talking to his best friend, he saw something jumping out of his friend’s school bag. The
boy asked his friend what it was, and he insisted and finally his friend had to 39 him what
alone.
31. A. move
B. hear
C. see
D. speak
32. A. angry
B. happy
C. sad
D. quiet
33. A. lost
B. grew
C. feel
D. changed
34. A. box
B. door
C. room
D. window
35. A. surprised
health had improved so much that he was able to go back to school again.
There he got to talk to his friends, and tell them all the 38 things he had seen. While
2016 丰台二模 知识运用
四、单项填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 从下面所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. I can’t find my ruler. Could you help
find it?
A. me
B. her
C. him
D. them
22. I’m Lucy. I was born
41. The best time to visit Mexico is
.
A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
42. For most of the year, the weather in South Africa is
.
A. cool and rainy
B. hot and wet
---No, you
.
A. can’t
B. needn’t
C. wouldn’t
D. shouldn’t
27. ---What were you doing at 9 o’clock last night?
---I
TV.
A. watch
B. watched
C. was watching
D. is watching
39. A. show
B. bring
C. send
D. offer
40. A. pick
B. raise
C. wake
D. cheer
阅读理解（共 50 分） 六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选择最佳选
项。（共 30 分，每小题 2 分）
Famous Places around the World
The little boy didn’t tell anyone about this because no one would believe him. Even so, those
strange characters ended up putting 37 back in his heart, and in his body. Before long, his
B. frightened
C. calm
D. pleased
36. A. smiling