高级英语习题答案
高级英语练习题含答案.doc
Lesson FiveLove is a FallacyI. Words explanation:1. fallacyA. religious beliefB. false beliefC. bankruptcyD. dropping2. incredulousA unbelieving B. increasingC. industriousD. unimproved3. scalpelA. a carpetB. a piece of breadC. a small, light knifeD. a rising market4. perspicaciousA. determinateB. flagitiousC. prestigiousD. discerning5.traumaA.emotional shockB.mental workC.the state of not having enoughD.a reinforced structure for observers6.shedA. take shelterB. prevent fromC. lose hairD. keep company with7.pedanticA.of a person who likes musicB.of a person who pays attention to unimportant newsC.of a person who stresses on sportsD.of a person who emphasizes trivial points of learning8.desistA. insist onB. ceaseC. heckleD. castrate9. proportionsA. propertyB. portionsC. massagesD. dimensions10. waifA. homeless childB. wandering musicianC. countrymanD. smuggler11. perspirationA. convincingB. encouragingC. pledgingD. sweating12. blubberA. speak quicklyB. talk repeatedlyC. say with sobsD. say with hiccups13.modulateA.make a change in the toneB.cause to do or believe sth.C.make or become softD.change the place or position14.infamyA. being famous forB. being shamefulC. being honestD. being refused15. contriteA. sadB. honestC. penitentD. overjoyed16.waxA.grow bigger or greaterB.become less or smallerC.drop heavilyD.cover with thick coating17.acmerge group of plantsB.highest pointC.sharp crisisD.highest mountain peak18.veerA. move forwardB. look sidewaysC. change directionsD. pour out19. exultantA. triumphantB. foreignC. exhaustedD. overflowing20. unsightlyA. invisibleB. uglyC. precipitateD. provisional21. testyA. examiningB. provingC. impatientD. judging22. fractureA. breakB. combineC. disagreeD. repeat23. tugA. pullB. pushC. place C. fix24. covetA. surroundB. coverC. avoidD. desire25. gruellingA. complainingB. moaningC. tiringD. unwilling26. minceA. decreaseB. minimizeC. increaseD. euphemize27. clapA. strikeB. walkC. fall downD. climb up28. winceA. push forwardB. draw backC. incise upD. draw out29. qualifyA. equalB. proposeC. restrictD. count30. chinkA. a precise pieceB. a small pieceC. a big valleyD. a narrow opening31. shambleA. walk in an awkward wayB. tremble terriblyC. close in mild wayD. shine brightly32. contriteA. permitting easilyB. seeing clearlyC. feeling regretD. looking worried33. chirpA. a long loud soundB. a short low-pitched soundC. a low murmuring soundD. a short, high-pitched sound34. contradictA. take outB. be contrary toC. withdrawD. be relevant to35. immovableA. permanentB. quickC. immediateD. cold36. penetrateA. spreadB. pierceC. take partD. formulate37.specificationA. a blank or empty areaB. a detailed, exact statement of particularsC. a partial excuseD.the evolutionary formation of new biological species38.scrapA. special placeB. particular areaC. small pieceD. unseen item39. tremendousA. uniqueB. genuineC. unexpectedD. enormous40. clutchA. grasp tightlyB. hang looselyC. touch softlyD. hold lightlyplete the word according to the definition, the first letter of which isgiven:1. to become less or weaker w ane _2. juice which comes from meat while it is cooking g ravy _3.to determine the nature of (esp. a disease) from observation of symptomsdiagnose4. flat part of either side of the head between the forehead and the eart emple5. medicine causing the bowels to empty themselves l axative6. appointment between lovers to meet at a secret place t ryst7. large, solid piece c hunk8. lose health and strength l anguish9. named group of fixed stars c onstellation10. deformed and mentally undeveloped person c retin11. without denial a dmittedly12. small piece of burning wood or coal in a dying fire e mber13. t o make a loud deep noise like a bull b ellow14. widely known esp. for sth. bad n otorious15. art of placing or moving fighting forces for or during battle t actics16. one, such as a person or an object, that is bulky, clumsy, or unwieldyhulk17. t o destine to an unhappy end d oom18. a bowl-shaped depression at the mouth of a volcano c rater19. no longer burning or active e xtinct20. showing initiative and willingness to undertake new projectsenterprising21. worth being remembered or noted m emorable22. t o set free or keep free from restrictions or bonds u nfetter23.a business enterprise involving some risk in expectation of gainventure24. l acking strength or firmness; weak or spiritless l imp25. l acking vigor or energy f laccid26. suitable for a particular person,condition,occasion, or place;fitting. A ppropriate27. a specifically defined division in a system of classification; a class.Category28. a branch of knowledge or teaching d iscipline29. keenly perceptive or discerning; penetrating:a cute30. having or showing shrewdness and discernment, especially with respectto one's own concerns. a stute31.something taken to be true for the purpose of argument or investigation; anassumption h ypothesis32. t o engage in a formal discussion or argument d ebate33. a massive variety of the mineral uraninite p itchblende34. anger aroused by something unjust,mean, or unworthy.i ndignation35. a shrill, often frantic cry s hriek36. a surface layer of earth containing a dense growth of grass and itsmatted roots t urf37. t o make known (something concealed or secret)r eveal38.having the flavor or odor of game, especially game that isslightly spoiled g amy39. t o thrust or throw forcefully into a substance or place p lunge40. t he skin of an animal with the fur or hair still on it p elt41. t o burn with little smoke and no flame s molder42. something expected; a possibility p rospect43. gilled with a specified element or elements f raught44. a quality,an ability,or an accomplishment that makes a personsuitable for a particular position or task q ualificationIII. Reading Comprehension:1.The writer wants to show that ______.A.love is a mistake, a deception and an emotion that followsthe principles in logicB. love is an error and it has deceptive quality that does not follow theprinciples of logicC.love is not a dry branch of learning and it is like a humanbeing full of beauty and passion.D.love is a dry and learned discipline and girls do want brilliant,gifted or educated husbands.2.The narrator claimed that his brain is just like ______.A. a jitterbugB. a tunnelC.an extinct craterD. a precision instrument3.According to the law student, Petey was not _____.A. a faddistB. a knot-headC.logicalD.unstable4. “You would go far to find another girl so agreeable” means that______.A.you would achieve much success if you could find another girlwho was so agreeable.B. you would not achieve much success if you could find another girlwho was so agreeable.C. it would be easy for you to find another girl who was as agreeable asPolly.D.it would be difficult for you to find another girl who wasas agreeable as Polly.5.When he was ultimately rejected by Polly, the law student thoughthe was _____.A. FrankensteinB. PygmalionC. Petey BurchD. Walter PidgeonIV. Point out some American colloquial expression from the text:a month of Sundays dumba casual kick fire awaya deal will-heeledlaughs keen kid go steady date mad Yummy dreamy darnpin-upnothing upstairsget toterrificNutsguyknock me outknot-head jitterbugV. Why the chief attraction of "Lesson Five" is its humor?The humor lies in five aspects: 1. the title, 2. the author ’s note , 3. the contrast in the language, 4. the ending, 5. the choice of names.VI. Comment on the rhetorical devices of the following statements:1. There is a limit for what flesh and blood can bear.(synecdoche)2.The first man has poisoned the well before anybody could drink fromit. He has hamstrung his opponent before he could even start. (metaphor)3. It was like digging a tunnel.(simile)4.it is not often that one so young has such a giant intellect. (hyperbole)5.I was not Pygmalion; I was Frankenstein, and my monster had me bythe throat. (allusion; metonymy)6. “Holy Toledo!” he repeated fifteen or twenty times. (hyperbole)7. Logic, far from being a dry, pedantic discipline, is a living,breathing thing, full of beauty, passion, and trauma. (metaphor) 8. Maybe somewherein the extinct crater of her mind, a few embers stillsmoldered. Maybe somehow I could fan them into flame. ( extended metaphor)9. but I was not one to let my heart rule my head. (metonymy)10.My brain, that precision instrument, slipped into high gear. (mixedmetaphor)VII. Translation:1.一旦三峡工程竣工，其本身便成为世界上的一大创举，大坝坐落在长江上游“载断巫山云雨”坐落在大坝上的巨大船闸能让万吨船舶顺利而过，如同宫殿一样使人眼花缭乱的水利发电站通过广延的高压电网输送强大的电流。
高级英语答案（全）
⾼级英语答案（全）⾼级英语答案UNIT 1Part 1 Text-processingTeacher-aided WorkLead-inListen to the recorder and take notes. Then fill in each gap in the following passage with ONE word according to what you have heard. Finish your work within 10 minutes.Tape script:E. B. White was born in 1899 in Mount Vernon, New York. He served in the army before going to Cornell University. There he wrote for the college newspaper, the Cornell Daily Sun. After he graduated, he worked as a reporter for the Seattle Times in 1922 and 1923. As he put it, he found that he was ill-suited for daily journalism, and his city editor had already reached the same conclusion, so they came to an amicable parting of the ways.In 1927 he became a writer for The New Yorker magazine, where he became well k nown. He wrote columns for Harper’s magazine from 1938 to 1943, which resulted in an anthology entitled One Man’s Meat and published in 1942.White’s career had already brought him much fame, but he was about totry something new. His nieces and nephews always asked him to tell them stories, so he began writing his own tales to read to them. In 1945 he started publishing these stories as books. All three, Stuart Little (1945), Charlotte’s Web (1952) and The Trumpet of the Swan (1970), are now considered cla ssics of children’s literature.His best essays appear in three collections: One Man’s Meat (1944), The Second Tree from the Corner (1954) and The Points of My Compass (1962).In 1959, White edited and updated The Elements of Style. This handbook of gramm atical and stylistic dos and don’ts for writers of American English had been written and published in 1918 by William Strunk Jr., one of White’s professors at Cornell. White’s rework of the book was extremely well received. The volume is a standard tool for students and writers, and remains required reading in many composition classes.In 1977 he was awarded a Pulitzer Prize for his lifetime’s work.White died on October 1, 1985 at his farm home in North Brooklin, Maine, after a long fight with Alzheimer's Disease. He was cremated, and his ashes were buried beside his wife at the Brooklin Cemetery.A leading essayist and literary stylist of his time, White is known for his crisp, graceful, relaxed style. To him, “style not only reveals the man, it reveals hi s identity, as surely as would his fingerprints.” (The Elements of Style) The subtlety, the sentiment, the facility and sensitivity withwords—all mark him out from his fellow essayists.“Once More to the Lake”, selected from E. B. White’s One Man’s Meat, is the story of a man returning to his younger days by revisiting a lake from his childhood. Throughout the trip he hovered between being an older man and a younger boy and felt that “the years were a mirage and there had been no years.” But throughout the story, there are small hints that are just enough not to let him fall completely into his dream and to remind him that man is mortal after all.Passage for gap-filling:E. B. White, an American writer, was born in 1899. After his graduation from Cornell University in 1822, he reported for a newspaper. In 1927 he became a writer for The New Yorker magazine. He wrote 1) columns for Harper’s magazine from 1938 to 1943. In 1945 he started publishing 2) tales he had written for his nieces and nephews in book form. White wrote a large number of 3) essays, and the best of them were published in three collections. In 1959, he edited and updated The Elements of Style, a handbook by one of his professors at Cornell. In 1977 he was awarded a Pulitzer Prize for his lif etime’s work, and he died in 1985.“Once More to the Lake”, selected from his One Man’s Meat, is the story of a man returning to his younger days by coming back to a lake he had visited when a boy. Throughout the trip he felt that he had a 4) double identi ty and that “there had beenno years.” But throughout the story,there are just enough hints to remind him that time passes and man must 5) die after all.In-depth Comprehension1. Questions1) Para 1: What happened to the author’s father when he was in a canoe? Was it good or bad? How do you know?His father’s canoe overturned and he fell into the lake with all his clothes on. That was something bad, for it is mentioned together with another bad thing—getting ringworm, and is excluded from what made the visit a success.2) Para 1: What does “a saltwater man” mean? Since when has the author become a saltwater man? Give your reasons.“Saltwater” here refers to seawater, which is salty. “A saltwater man” doesn’t mean a man who drinks saltwater, but one who bathes in the sea, because the intention in going to the seaside was to vacation there. (Attention: One should be careful about the actual relation between a noun as modifier and the noun modified) Most probably, the author has gone to the seaside for vacation instead of the lake in Maine since he got married and had a family of his own.3) Para 2: What does the author mean by saying his son “had never had any freshwater up his nose” and “had seen lily pads only from trainwindows?”He means that the boy had always gone with him to the seaside for his holidays and never bathed in a freshwater lake where you often find lily pads, that is, water lily with its large, floating leaves. He had only seen them from train windows. The author here states the result (freshwater up his nose) rather than the cause (swimming in freshwater), which is a case of metonymy.4) Para 2: How could the tarred road, which had no life, have “found out” the lake? What is the author’s real meaning? Was it good or bad in the author’s o pinion? What is your reason for this conclusion?The lifeless tarred road is here personified (compared to a human being) by the use of the verb “found out”. The author’s real meaning is that the tarred road must have extended to the lake. He views it as a bad thing, because he mentions it together with “other ways it (the lake) would be desolated.”5) Para 2: How can a person’s mind move in grooves, which are physical? How would the author have said it in plain words?A groove is a long narrow hollow path or track in a surface, esp. to guide the movement of something. Here a person’s mind is compared to something that moves in grooves. In plain words, the author would have said “Once you recall the past.”6) Para 2: What does “clear” in “extend clear to” me an? How would theauthor have probably described the partitions if he had used an affirmative sentence? What is the author’s intention in describing the partitions?Here “clear” means “all the way”. Using an affirmative sentence, the author would probably have said “The partitions in the camp were thin and there were blanks between their tops and the top of the rooms.” He describes the partitions to imply that they were not soundproof and that that was the reason for his soft actions.7) Para 2: Is it possible that there is a cathedral on the shores of the lake? If not, what does “cathedral” really refer to? And why does the author call it a cathedral?A cathedral is a big church that serves as the official seat of a bishop, which is usually located in a fairly large town or city. So it is impossible that there is a real cathedral by the lake. The author here is comparing the lake, which is holy to him, to a cathedral.8) Para 3: What is the author’s intention in saying “you would live at the shore and eat yo ur meals at the farmhouse?”He says this to imply that the farmhouses were very near to the shore of the lake, which in turn supports the idea that the lake had never been what you would call a wild lake.9) Para 5: What is a mirage? What does the author m ean by “the years were a mirage and there had been no years?”A mirage is an optical effect sometimes seen at sea or in a desert caused by bending or reflection of light by a layer of heated air (海市蜃楼). Here it refers to something unreal, illusory. The author means that the years that had passed appeared to be unreal because nothing of consequence had really changed.10) Para 5: Does a rowboat really have a chin? What does “chucking the rowboat under the chin” mean?Both the rowboat and the lake are personified by the use of the words “chuck” and “chin”. “Chuck”, here meaning “stroke gently with the hand”, refers actually to “beat very lightly”, and “chin” here refers to that part of the bow (the front part) which protrudes over the water.11) Para 5: Which does “catch” in “the dried blood from yesterday’s catch” refer to, an action or things? What is your reason?“Catch” here does not mean the action of catching, but what is caught, referring specifically to fish that had been caught, because “yesterday’s catch” could shed blood.12) Para 5: Was it really the author’s hands that held his son’s rod, his eyes that were watching? If not, what does he mean?“It was my hands that held his rod, my eyes watching” simply repeats what is meant by “I began to sustain the illusion that he was I” in Paragraph 4.13) Para 6: Which is usually bigger and stronger, a bass or a mackerel?Give your reasons.A bass is usually bigger and stronger than a mackerel, because the angler usually has to use a landing net when pulling in a bass, while he does not have to do so when landing a mackerel.14) Para 6: Can a lake move to another place? If not, why does the author say “the lake was exactly where we had left it?”Here “the lake” refers to the level of the body of water. If the level rises, it will cover a wider area, and will seem to have moved.15) Para 6: What does “attendance” mean? How is the attendance doubled?“Attendance” usually means the number of people present on a particular occasion, but here refers to the number of minnows swimming in the water. The attendance was doubled by their shadows.16) Para 6: What does “cultist” mean? Whom does “this cultist” refer to in this context?“Cultist” means “a follower of a particular custom”, here referring to the person always washing himself with a cake of soap.2. Multiple-choice Questions1) The author would like it better _______A________.A. if the lake were completely wildB. if there were more farmhouses near the lakeC. if the lake were more easily accessible by carD. if they could eat right in their campExplanation:The phrase “wish for the placidity of a lake in the woods” and the sentence “I was sure the tarred road would have found it out and I wondered in what other ways it would be desolated” show that the author likes a wild lake which is not spoilt by human activity.2) The arrival of the author and his family at the lake is described in Paragraph _______C_______.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5Explanation:Paragraph 4 begins with “I was right about the tar: it led to within half a mile of the shore” and that indicates that the a uthor is beginning to describe what he actually saw of the lake area on this trip, while the previous paragraphs only tell about hisrecollections and guesses.3) What is common to Paragraphs 4, 5, and 6 is _______D_______.A. that they are about the same lengthB. that they are of the same degree of difficultyC. that they tell about the experiences of the same peopleD. that they describe the illusion of the exact repetition of the same scenesExplanation:“It was going to be pretty much the same as it had been before” in Para4, “everything was as it always had been” in Para 5, “there had been no years” in Para 6 and the frequent repetitions of the word “same” in these paragraphs show that the answer is D.4) Which of the following is false? _______A_______A. Paragraph 3 describes the lake as the author sees it when he visits it this time.B. Paragraph 4 tells about the resemblance of the father and son of the present to those of the past.C. Paragraph 5 focuses on the sameness of the scenes of fishing at different times.D. Paragraph 6 emphasizes the unchangeableness of the lake.Explanation:“That’s what our family did” and “there were places in it which, to a child at least, seemed infinitely remote and primeval” hint that the author is describing his impressions of the lake when he came as a child with his father, not as a father on this trip.5) From this excerpt we can see that the author ________B________.A. is a conservativeB. is a nostalgic nature-loverC. is a muddle-headed person who cannot tell the present from the past.D. lives a double life.Explanation:The author loves the wild lake, and hates it’s being spoilt by human activity. He indulges in recollections of the past and often feels as if there had been no years. So we say that he is a nostalgic nature-lover.Extension from the Text1. SpeakingBased on clues in the text alone, say something about the author (his nationality, the approximate date of his birth, his age when he wrote this essay, his family, etc.) and give reasons for what you say.The author was American because when he was still a boy his family often visited a lake in Maine, which is a state of the US. In the year 1904, he was still a teenager, so he was probably born around 1890. When he wrote this essay he had a son about the same age as he had been when he went with his father to the lake, so he was now about forty. Most probably, he had a family of three, because he had only one son and must have hada wife though he never mentions her.2. ClozeUp to the farmhouse to dinner through the teeming, dusty field, the road under our sneakers was only a two-track road. The middle track was missing, the 1) one with the marks of the hooves and the splotches of dried, flaky manure. There had always been 2) three tracks to choose from in choosing which track to walk in; now the 3) choice was narroweddown to two. For a moment I 4) missed terribly the middle alternative. But the way led past the tennis 5) court, and something about the way it lay there in the sun reassured me; the tape had loosened along the backline, the alleys were green with plantains and other 6) weeds, and the net (installed in June and removed in September) sagged in the dry noon, and the whole place steamed with midday 7) heat and hunger and emptiness. There was a choice of pie for dessert, and one was blueberry and one was apple, and the 8) waitresses were the same country girls, there having been no 9) passage of time, only the illusion of it as in a dropped curtain—the waitresses were still fifteen; their hair had been washed, that was the only 10) difference—they had been to the movies and seen the pretty girls with the clean hair.Explanations:1) “The . . .” is in apposition to “the middle track” and refers to it. “One” is used to avoid the repetition of “track”.2) “A two-track road” and “the middle track was missing” tell us that there had been three tracks before.3) “Three tracks to choose from” and “. . . was narrowed down to two” show that the blank must refer to “the number of things to choose from”, which is the meaning of “choice”.4) As the middle track was missing, the relation between the author and the track can only be mental, and the word “terribly”shows that it isemotional—regretting the absence of something one loved. So “missed” is the right word.5) “The way led past . . .” and “it lay there” indicate that “the tennis . . .” refers to a location related to the game of tennis, so it must be the tennis “court”. This is further proved by the description of the “tape”, “alleys” and “net”.6) “Plantain” is a weed, “other . . .” must be “other weeds”.7) “June”, “September”, “noon”, “steamed” and “midday” all connote high temperature. In “steamed with . . . “, the blank states the reason for “steaming”, which can only be “heat”.8) The subject of “. . . were the same country girls” must refer to females. These females must be related to the supply of such foods as blueberry pie and apple pie. So they were either cooks or waitresses. But “the whole place” was not the author’s home,so the females were not cooks, but waitresses, who are further described later in the passage.9) In “no . . . of time”, the blank must refer to a phenomenon with “time”, which is either “passage” (a noun derived from the verb “pass”) or “stopping”, or “waste” or “saving”. “No passage of time” is reasonable because “the waitresses were the same country girls.”10) The waitresses were the same as those of the past in age—still fifteen. But they had washed their hair because they had been to the movies and seen the pretty girls with the clean hair, whereas the waitresses of the pasthad had no chance of seeing movies, which did not appear until 1911. So the clean hair was a “difference.”3. TranslatingTranslate the underlined part of the following passage into Chinese. Summertime, oh summertime, pattern of life indelible, the fade-proof lake, the woods unshatterable, the pasture with the sweet fern and the juniper forever and ever, summer without end; this was the background, and the life along the shore was the design, the cottagers with their innocent and tranquil design, their tiny docks with the flagpole and the American flag floating against the white clouds in the blue sky, the little paths over the roots of the trees leading from camp to camp and the paths leading back to the outhouses and the can of lime for sprinkling, and at the souvenir counters at the store the miniature birch-bark canoes and the post cards that showed things looking a little better than they looked. This was the American family at play, escaping the city heat, wondering whether the newcomers in the camp at the head of the cove were “common” or “nice,” wondering whether it was true that the people who drove up for Sunday dinner at the farmhouse were turned away because there wasn’t enough chicken.……这⼀切是底⾊，湖四周的⽣活是这底⾊上的图案。
高级英语考试题库及答案
高级英语考试题库及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The company has announced that it will ________ its new product line next month.A. launchB. landC. branchD. brand2. Despite the heavy rain, the match was not ________.A. called offB. put offC. taken offD. given off3. The new policy aims to ________ the gap between the rich and the poor.A. bridgeB. edgeC. ridgeD. sedge4. She ________ the opportunity to study abroad, but she decided to stay with her family.A. turned downB. turned overC. turned inD. turned up5. The professor's lecture was so ________ that it left a deep impression on the students.A. monotonousB. tediousC. engagingD. dull6. The company is expected to ________ its profits by 20% this year.A. escalateB. depreciateC. mitigateD. amortize7. The artist's work was ________ by the critics for its originality and depth.A. dismissedB. deridedC. acclaimedD. vilified8. The negotiations were ________ due to a lack of common ground.A. adjournedB. abortedC. suspendedD. concluded9. The government has decided to ________ the controversial bill.A. vetoB. endorseC. repealD. table10. The patient's condition has ________; he is now stable.A. deterioratedB. fluctuatedC. improvedD. worsened二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather. [答案] completion2. She has a ________ memory and can recall events from her childhood vividly.[答案] photographic3. The company is seeking to ________ its market share in the electronics industry.[答案] expand4. The ________ of the old factory site has sparkedcontroversy among local residents.[答案] demolition5. The ________ of the new software will be announced at the upcoming conference.[答案] release6. The ________ of the suspect was swift, thanks to the efficient work of the police.[答案] apprehension7. The ________ of the old bridge was a significant event in the town's history.[答案] inauguration8. The ________ of the disease has been linked to genetic factors.[答案] onset9. The ________ of the company's new strategy will be crucial to its success.[答案] implementation10. The ________ of the ancient city has been a topic of great interest among historians.[答案] excavation三、阅读理解题（每题3分，共30分）[文章省略]1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the cityB. The impact of urban developmentC. The benefits of public transportationD. The challenges of environmental conservation2. According to the passage, what is one of the negative effects of urban sprawl?A. Increased traffic congestionB. Improved air qualityC. Enhanced community cohesionD. Reduced crime rates3. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem of urban sprawl?A. Building more highwaysB. Encouraging public transportationC. Implementing stricter zoning lawsD. Promoting suburban living4. What is the author's opinion on the role of public transportation in urban areas?A. It is an essential component of urban planning.B. It is too expensive to maintain.C. It is not popular among city dwellers.D. It is not effective in reducing traffic.5. What is the primary purpose of the passage?A. To inform readers about urban developmentB. To persuade readers to support public transportationC. To entertain readers with humorous anecdotesD. To critique the current state of urban planning6. What does the author argue is the most significant factor contributing to urban sprawl?A. The desire for more living spaceB. The lack of public transportation optionsC. The influence of real estate developersD. The need for more commercial areas7. According to the passage, what is one benefit of having a well-developed public transportation system?A. It reduces the need for personal vehicles.。
高级英语1-第三版课后答案-句子理解和翻译-paraphrase-translation
第一课 Face to face with Hurricane Camille1.We re elevated23feet.We’re23feet above sea level.2.The place has been here since1915,and no hurricane has bothered it.The house has been here since1915,andno hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.3.We can batten down and ride it out.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.The generator was doused,and the lights went out.Water got into the generator and put it out.It stopped producing electricity,so the lights also went out.5.Everybody out the back door to the cars!Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars!6.The electrical systems had been killed by water.The electrical systems in the car(the battery for the starter) had been put out by water.7.John watched the water lap at the steps,and felt a crushing guilt.As John watched the water inch its way up the steps,he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself forendangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8.Get us through this mess,will you?Oh God,please help us to get through this storm safely9.She carried on alone for a few bars;then her voice trailed away.Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and finally stopped.10.Janis had just one delayed reaction.Janis displayed the fear caused by the hurricane rather late.第二课 Hiroshima-the “Liveliest” City in Japan 1.Serious-looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them…They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them.2.At last this intermezzo came to an end,and I found myself in front of the gigantic City Hall.At last the taxi trip came to an end and I suddenly found that I was in front of the gigantic City Hall.3.The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt. The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle between old tradition and new development.4.…experiencing a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks.I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only.5.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited asI was.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as I was6.After three days in Japan,the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude.7.I was about to make my little bow of assent,when the meaning of these last words sank in,jolting me out of my sad reverie.I was about to show my agreement by nodding when I sudd enly realized what the meaning ofhis words.His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking.8....and nurses walked by carrying nickel-plated instruments,t he very sight of which would send shivers down the spine of any healthy visitor....and nurses walked by carrying surgical instruments whic h were nickel plated and even healthy visitors when they see t hose instruments could not help shivering.9.Because,thanks to it,I have the opportunity to improve my character.I have the chance to raise my moral standard thanks to the il lness.第三课 Blackmail1.The words spat forth with sudden savagery,all pretense of b landness gone.Ogilvie said these words suddenly and rudely,throwing awa y his pretended politeness.2.When they find who done that last night,who killed that kid an‘its mother,then high-tailed it,they’ll throw the book,an d never mind who it hits,or whether they got fancy titles nei ther.When they find who killed the mother and the kid and t hen ran away,they'll carry out the maximum punishment no matter who will be punished in this case or what their social position is.3.The Duchess of Croydon-three centuries and a half of inbredarrogance behind her-did not yield easily.The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from p arents of noble familieswith a history of three centuries anda half.She wouldn’t give up easily.4.Even the self-assurance of Ogilvie flickered for an instant. The Duchess appeared so firm about their innocence thatOgilvie felt unsure if his assumption for a moment.But the mo ment was very short.5.The house detective took his time,leisurely puffing a cloud of blue cigar smoke,his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection.The house detective was took his time smoking his cigar and puffed a cloud of blue smoke leisurely.At the same time,his eyes were fixed on the Duchess with contempt as if he was o penly daring her objection as she has done earlier.6.There ain’t much,out of the way,which people who stay in t his hotel do,I don’t get to hear about.No matter who stays in this hotel does anythingimproper,I a lways get to know about it.7.The Duchess of Croydon kept firm,tight rein on her racing m ind.The Duchess of Croydon is thinking quickly,but at the same t ime keeping her thoughts under control.8.And when they stopped for petrol,as they would have to,th eir speech and manner would betray them,making them co nspicuous.Furthermore,when they had to stopfor petrol,their speech and manner would make them noticeable and reveal their id entity.9)I know you are from the South.Your accent has betrayed you.10)We have no alternative in this matter.第四课 The Trial That Rocked the World1.”Don’t worry,son,we’ll show them a few tricks.”Don’t worry,young man.We have some clever and unexp ected tactics and we will surprise them in the trial.2.The case had erupted round my head…The case had come down upon me unexpectedly and viol ently.3.No one,least of all I,anticipated that my case would snowba ll into one of the most famous trials in U.S.history.I was the last one to expect that my case would become o ne of the most famous trials in US history.4.”That’s one hell of a jury!”The jury iscompletely inappropriate.5.”Today it is the teachers,”he continued,”and tomorrow the magazines,the books,the newspapers.”“Today it is the teachers who are put on trial because of t eaching scientific theory,”he continued to say,”Soon the mag azines,the books and newspaper will not be allowed to spreadideas of science.”6.“There is some doubt about that,”Darrow snorted.“There is some doubt about whether man has reasoning p ower,”said Darrow scornfully.7....accused Bryan of calling for a duel to the death between sc ience and religion....accused Bryan of challenging a life and death strugglebe tween science and religion.8.Spectators paid to gaze at it and ponder whether they mightbe related.People had to pay in order to have a look at the ape and t o consider carefully whether they and the apes could have a co mmon ancestry.9.Now Darrow sprang his trump card by calling Bryan as a wit ness for the defense.Darrow surprised everyone by asking for Bryan as a witne ss for the defense which was a clever idea.10.My heart went out to the old warrior as spectators pushed by him to shake Darrow’s hand.I felt sorry for Bryanas the spectators rushed past him to c ongratulate Darrow.第五课 The Libido for the Ugly1.…it reduced the whole aspiration of man to a macabre and depressing joke.This dreadful scene makes all human endeavors to advance and improve their lot appear as a ghastly,saddening joke.2.The country itself is not uncomely,despite the grime of the endless mills.The country itself is pleasant to look at,despite the sooty dirt s pread by the innumerable mills in this region.3.They have taken as their model a brick set on end.The model they followed in building their houses was a brick s tanding upright.4.This they have converted into a thing of dingy clapboards, with a narrow,low-pitched roof.These brick-like houses were made of shabby,thin wooden bo ards and their roofs were narrow and had little slope.5.When it has taken on the patina of the mills it is the color of an egg long past all hope or caring.When the brick is covered with the black soot of the mills it ta kes on the color of a rotten egg.6.Red brick,even in a steel town,ages with some dignity. Even in a steel town,old red bricks still appear pleasing to the eye.7.I award this championship only after laborious research a nd incessant prayer.I have given Westmoreland the highest award for ugliness after having done a lot of hard work and research and after contin uous praying.8.They show grotesqueries of ugliness that,in retrospect,becom e almost diabolical.They show such fantastic and bizarre ugliness that,in looking b ack,they become almost fiendish and wicked.9.It is incredible that mere ignorance should have achieved such masterpieces of horror.It is hard to believe that people built such horrible houses just because they did not know what beautiful houses were like. 10.On certain levels of the American race,indeed,there see ms to be a positive libido for the ugly…People in certain strata of American society seem definitely to hunger after ugly things;while in other less Christian strata,pe ople seem to long for things beautiful.11.They meet,in some unfathomable way,its obscure and unintelligible demands.These ugly designs,in some way that people cannot understan d,satisfy the hidden and unintelligible demands of this type of mind.12.Out of the melting pot emerges a race which hates beaut y as it hates truth.The place where this psychological attitude is found is the Unit ed States.1.The cultural diversity of Shanghai Expo is the richest ever se en on earth.2.The poverty of that region is beyond imagination.3.Don’t ask him about his father’s death in the car accident;d on’t even allude to it.4.On the cast expanses of wilderness there is not a single tree in sight.5.Despite severe natural catastrophe,people in the stricken ar eas still believe in love and the future.6.On the whole your report is well-written,but there is still pl enty of room for improvement.7.I’ve made up my mind not to buy a car as I prefer to ride a bi le in the city.8.Many children’s love of Internet games borders upon crazin ess.第六课 Mark Twain-Mirror of America。
高级英语课后习题答案
高级英语课后习题答案Lesson 1 课后习题答案A1. The purpose is to support the author’s main idea that American youngsters see rock stars as their heroes because rock music reflects their spirit of rebellion.Yes, they are appropriate.2. Rock music is accepted by many people, especially the young.3. According to Irving Horowitz, the sociological significance of rock music is that it helps American society to define and redefine its beliefs and feelings.4. Elvis Presley to express the frustrated spirit of the youth in the 1950s, so he was bitterly attacked by newspapers and banned by TV networks , That proved what Horowitz and Rundgren believed was true.5. They differed from each other politically in that Bob Dylan touched the feeling of disaffection, the Beatles sang of peace and piety , and theRolling Stones demanded revolution .6. Feelings and attitudes.7. They got money as well as applause and praise.8. No , he hasn’t given a complete answer to the question he raised in the title. He wants to set readers thinking and drawing a conclusion by themselves.B.1.他描述道：―贾格尔抓起一个装有半加仑水的罐子沿舞台前沿跑，边跑边把里面的水洒向前几排大汗淋漓的观众。
高级英语试题答案
高级英语试题答案Part I: Multiple Choice1. B2. C3. A4. D5. B6. A7. D8. C9. B 10. D11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. CPart II: Fill in the Blanks21. despite 22. emphasized 23. whereas 24. considerable 25. occasion26. Accuracy 27. exclusively 28. efficiently 29. adequately 30. significantlyPart III: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1:31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. BPassage 2:36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. DPassage 3:41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. CPart IV: Error Correction46. where -> were 47. having -> had 48. also -> but/and 49. behavior -> behaviours50. was -> were 51. symbolizes -> symbolized 52. in -> on 53. quickly -> quick54. to -> by 55. it -> themEssay question:Discuss the benefits and challenges of studying abroad.Studying abroad offers numerous advantages for students, such as gaining cultural understanding, improving language skills, and expanding global perspectives. However, it also presents its fair share of challenges, including homesickness and cultural adjustments. In this essay, we will explore both the benefits and challenges of studying abroad.Firstly, studying abroad provides an opportunity to immerse oneself in a different culture. Living in a foreign country allows students to experience traditions, customs, and lifestyles different from their own. This exposure fosters cultural understanding and helps individuals develop a global mindset. Additionally, interacting with local people enhances language skills and promotes cultural exchange. Through these experiences, students gain a broader perspective on the world and develop a greater appreciation for diversity.Secondly, studying abroad can significantly improve language proficiency. Being surrounded by native speakers provides an immersive language learning environment, allowing students to practice and enhance their language skills on a daily basis. Conversing with locals and attending classes conducted in the target language helps students develop fluency and gain confidence. Bilingualism or multilingualism is increasingly valued in today's globalized society, and studying abroad offers an excellent opportunity to become proficient in a foreign language.Despite these benefits, studying abroad also poses challenges. One of the main difficulties is homesickness. Living far away from family and friends can be emotionally challenging, especially for individuals who have never been away from home for a long period. Missing important events and celebrations can intensify the feeling of homesickness. However, with time, students often develop coping mechanisms and form new friendships that help alleviate these feelings.Another challenge is adapting to a new culture. Every country has its unique customs, social norms, and expectations. Understanding and navigating through these cultural differences can be overwhelming initially. However, resilience and an open mind can help individuals overcome these challenges. Participating in cultural exchange programs and seeking guidance from local mentors assist in adjusting to a foreign environment.In conclusion, studying abroad offers numerous benefits, including cultural understanding and improved language skills. While homesickness and cultural adjustments can initially pose challenges, they can be overcome with time and support. Ultimately, the adventure and personal growth that studying abroad provides make it a worthwhile experience for any student.。
高级英语答案(完整资料).doc
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】Lesson 1Paraphrase1. We' re 23 feet above sea level.2. The house has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.3. We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4. Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity, so the lights also went out.5. Everybody go out through the back door and run to the cars.6. The electrical systems in the car had been put out by water.7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8. Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely.9. Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10. Janis displayed rather late the exhaustion brought about by the nervous tension caused by the hurricane.TranslationA.1)每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。
高级英语 课后习题答案1-7最新版本
Unit1Paraphrase1.Our house is 23 feet above sea level.2.The house was built in1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.Water got into the generator, it stopped working. As a result all lights were put out.5.Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars!6.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed/ruined by water.7.As john watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland.8.Oh, God, please help us to get through this dangerous situation.9.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10.Janis didn't show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. Practice with words and expressionsA1.main:a principal pipe, conduit, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc.2.Sit out: to stay until the end3.Report:a loud, resounding noise, especially one made by an explosion4.Douse:to put out (a light,fire,generator,etc) quickly by pouring water over it5.Kill: to destroy, to end6.Litter:the young borne at one time by a dog, cat, or other animals which normally bear several young at a delivery7.Swath:a broad strip, originally the space or width covered with one cut of a scythe or other mowing device8.Bar:a measure in music; the notes between two vertical lines on a music sheet9.Lean-to:a shed or other small outbuilding with a sloping roof, the upper end of which rests against the wall of another building10.Break up:to disperse;be brought to an end11.Pitch in:to join and help with an activity12.The blues:sad and depressed feelingsB1.pummel:f. to bear or hit with repeated blows, especially with thefist2.Scud:h. to run or move swiftly3.Roar:a. a loud deep cry4.Scramble:i. to climb, crawl or clamber hurriedly5.Swipe:j. a hard, sweeping blow6.Skim:l. to throw in a gliding path7.Perish:m. to die, especially die a violent or untimely death8.Beach:k. to ground (a boat ) on the beach9.Slash:d. to cut or wound with a sweeping stroke as with a knife10.Sprawl:b. to spread the limbs in a relaxed ,awkward or unnatural position11.Vanish:g. to go or pass suddenly from sight12.Thrust:c. to push with sudden force13.Wrath:e. intense angerTranslationA.1.Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2.The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant's emissions polluting the air.3.Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of yuan.4.The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5.Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6.To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8.His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals.B.1.但是，和住在沿岸的其他成千上万的居民一样，约翰不愿舍弃家园，除非他的家人——妻子珍妮斯和他们的七个孩子，大的11岁，小的才3岁——明显处于危险之中。
高级英语1测试题及答案
高级英语1测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the word "innovative" mean?A. TraditionalB. InnovativeC. ConservativeD. Outdated答案：B2. Which of the following is not a form of renewable energy?A. Solar energyB. Wind energyC. Fossil fuelsD. Hydropower答案：C3. The phrase "break the ice" is used to describe:A. Starting a fightB. Making a jokeC. Introducing a new productD. Starting a conversation答案：D4. In the sentence "She is a quick learner," the word "quick" refers to:A. SpeedB. IntelligenceC. WeightD. Temperature答案：B5. Which of the following is a compound word?A. ClassroomB. ComputerC. UniversityD. Library答案：A6. The verb "to access" is commonly used to mean:A. To enterB. To retrieveC. To ignoreD. To exit答案：B7. What is the past tense of "to lead"?A. LedB. LeadC. LeaderD. Leading答案：A8. The word "meticulous" is an adjective that describes someone who is:A. CarelessB. MessyC. CarefulD. Disorganized答案：C9. In the context of a business meeting, "to table a motion" means:A. To put it on the tableB. To delay the discussionC. To propose a motion for considerationD. To end the discussion答案：C10. The phrase "to go viral" is commonly used to describe when:A. A video becomes very popular onlineB. A virus spreads in a computer systemC. A person becomes illD. A rumor spreads quickly答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The opposite of "extroverted" is _________.答案：introverted2. The word "serendipity" refers to the occurrence of__________ events.答案：pleasant3. "To be on the fence" means to be _________.答案：undecided4. The term "ephemeral" is used to describe something that lasts for a(n) _________.答案：very short time5. The phrase "to bite the bullet" means to _________.答案：face a difficult situation6. The word "quarantine" is often used in the context of_________.答案：disease control7. The verb "to debunk" means to _________.答案：expose the falseness of8. The adjective "tenacious" is used to describe someone who is _________.答案：determined9. "To be in the limelight" means to be _________.答案：in the public eye10. The word "ubiquitous" means _________.答案：present, appearing, or found everywhere三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读以下短文，并回答问题。
高级英语考试题及答案
高级英语考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of a healthy lifestyle.B) The importance of regular exercise.C) The impact of technology on health.D) The challenges of modern living.答案：A2. According to the author, which of the following is NOT a reason for adopting a healthy lifestyle?A) To improve mental well-being.B) To reduce the risk of chronic diseases.C) To increase work productivity.D) To gain social recognition.答案：D3. What does the author suggest as a way to maintain a healthy diet?A) Eating three meals a day.B) Consuming a variety of foods.C) Skipping breakfast.D) Relying on fast food.答案：B4. In the passage, what is the role of technology in promoting health?A) It helps to track health data.B) It replaces the need for physical activity.C) It encourages unhealthy eating habits.D) It limits access to healthcare services.答案：A5. What is the conclusion of the passage?A) A healthy lifestyle requires significant effort.B) Everyone should adopt a healthy lifestyle.C) Technology has a negative impact on health.D) Modern living is incompatible with a healthy lifestyle.答案：B二、完形填空（共15分，每题1.5分）In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of a healthy lifestyle. Many people have started to pay more attention to their diet and exercise habits. However, adopting a healthy lifestyle is not always easy. It requires a certain level of discipline and commitment.6. Many people are aware that a balanced diet is essentialfor good health, but they often find it difficult to make the right __________.A) choicesB) mistakesC) decisionsD) changes答案：A7. Regular exercise is known to have numerous benefits, including reducing the risk of heart disease and improving mental health. It can also __________ weight gain.A) preventB) encourageC) promoteD) increase答案：A8. Despite the benefits, some individuals struggle to find the time or motivation to engage in physical activities. This can be due to a busy work schedule or a lack of __________.A) interestB) energyC) resourcesD) support答案：B9. Technology has played a significant role in promoting a healthy lifestyle. There are many apps and devices that can help individuals __________ their health goals.A) trackB) achieveC) setD) ignore答案：A10. A supportive community can be a great asset when trying to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Friends and family can provide encouragement and __________.A) motivationB) criticismC) adviceD) competition答案：A三、翻译（共25分，每题5分）11. 请将下列句子翻译成英文：“健康的生活方式对于预防慢性疾病至关重要。
《高级英语》网络习题答案完整版
《高级英语》网络自学习题答案阶段测验-选词填空一、单项选择题1、In our culture, we are accustomed to sophisticated prescription drugs containing a _____ of chemical ingredients.（分数：1分）A. plentyB. varietyC. enoughD. various正确答案：B 2、In the last twenty years, breakthroughs in technology have _____ advanced the way we communicate, bringing us computers, cell phones and the Internet.（分数：1分）A. profoundlyB. deeplyC. compeletelyD. comic正确答案：A 3、The question of going to the United States for a doctor’s degree _____ his mind.（分数：1分）A. preoccupiedB. intrudedC. tookD. held正确答案：A 4、Jack managed to get 147 tapes and 100 books plus lots of magazines through customs in a(n) _____ way.（分数：1分）A. incredulousB. miraculousC. weriedD. poor正确答案：B 5、These days people are becoming more and more _____ about the food they eat.（分数：1分）A. sophisticatedB. selectiveC. socialD. sporadic正确答案：B 6、Though she _____ and pleaded, he refused to go to the dance.（分数：1分）A. coaxedB. admonishedC. inducedD. invited正确答案：A 7、This _____ factor means that there is often a connection in appearance and temperament between parents and children.（分数：1分）A. historicalB. hereditaryC. historicD. hyponymy正确答案：B 8、Spoiled children will not manage to live against ______.（分数：1分）A. difficultyB. adversityC. advertismentD. life正确答案：B 9、Summoned by the teacher, he approached his office full of ______.（分数：1分）A. apprehensionB. distrustC. appreciationD. astonishment正确答案：A 10、Filled with great ______ for their integrity and courage, he was determined to be a man like them.（分数：1分）A. adulationB. admirationC. acquisitionD. association正确答案：B 11、She has born a ______ against me ever since I turned down her application.（分数：1分）A. grudgeB. maliceC. loveD. hatred正确答案：A 12、Although each TV series will be rated on the basis of its usual content, the ratings can _____ from week to week.（分数：1分）A. flowB. fluctuateC. finiteD. flushing正确答案：B 13、She is a ______ person and does not want to live on charity.（分数：1分）A. proudB. snobbishC. arrogantD. shabby正确答案：A 14、It is ______ for adults to forget how long and hard and dull school is.（分数：1分）A. habitualB. customaryC. naturalD. conventional正确答案：B 15、______ of the bombing of the embassy went swiftly across the country.（分数：1分）A. CondemnationB. AccusationC. CryD. Blaming正确答案：A 16、He said he would go to the dress rehearsal, ______ he was not too busy.（分数：1分）A. providedB. unlessC. ifD. because正确答案：A 17、The newly-recruited soldiers swore a(n) ______ of loyalty to their country.（分数：1分）A. promiseB. oathC. answerD. word正确答案：B 18、He wanted a ______ of the report to show to his friends.（分数：1分）A. descriptionB. transcriptC. illustrationD. explantion正确答案：B 19、 The score is 3 to 2 in their favor. This is not ________ result as we expected. （分数：1分）A. a badB. as a badC. bad aD. as bad a正确答案：D 20、They are an odd couple. She is as tall ________ he is short, and he is as fat ________ she is thin. But they are ________ happy as they are old. （分数：1分）A. as; as; soB. while; while; asC. and; and; asD. as; as; as正确答案：D 21、________ she doesn’t want to have a child, I will respect her decision.I’d be the ________ to impose my will on my daughter. （分数：1分）A. Suppose; last personB. Assume ; last fatherC. In case; first personD. Supposing if ; last man正确答案：A 22、 Always bear in mind that your own resolution to succeed is more important than _______thing （分数：1分）A. anyB. otherC. other aD. any other正确答案：D 23、Imagine how many times restaurants and merchants had to change their posted prices during the _____ 1970s, when prices almost doubled.（分数：1分）A. inflationaryB. extraordinaryC. deflationaryD. very正确答案：A 24、In the middle of these otherwise _____ plains is a striking range of mountains.（分数：1分）A. featurelessB. pointlessC. harmlessD. meaningless正确答案：A 25、Compared with the _____ period last year, average temperatures have been low. （分数：1分）A. correspondingB. relatedC. crrespondentD. linked正确答案：A 26、We cannot _____ the country’s telecommunications to unqualified people.（分数：1分）A. trustB. entrustC. believeD. allow正确答案：B 27、 I think it only reasonable that in this case the guilty should go ________. She killed a dangerous murderer. （分数：1分）A. not to be punishedB. unpunishingC. not punishedD. unpunished正确答案：D 28、You’re not supposed to withdraw more than that______deposited in your account. （分数：1分）A. wereB. beingC. to beD. has been正确答案：D 29、 If the market is left ____________, there will sometimes be shortages or over-production. （分数：1分）A. to be runB. to run itselfC. running by itselfD. running正确答案：C 30、 The product must be priced ________ it competes effectively with rival products in the same market. （分数：1分）A. as suchB. in such a wayC. so thatD. so正确答案：C31、You can’t reject _________, can you? （分数：1分）A. so sincere offer of help like thatB. a such sincere offer of help asC. so sincere an offer of help as thatD. such sincere offer of help like正确答案：C 32、 Neither of my parents remembered ___________that man before. （分数：1分）A. have ever seenB. to have ever seenC. having ever seenD. to ever see正确答案：C 33、________ he known that it was to be the president’s last press conference, he would have filmed the occasion. （分数：1分）A. ShouldB. IfC. WereD. Had正确答案：D 34、 The young woman ________ at the head of the procession was a gold medal winner at the recent Olympic Games. （分数：1分）A. being marchingB. being marchedC. marchedD. marching正确答案：D 35、It is not who is right, but what is right ________ is of importance. （分数：1分）A. whichB. itC. thatD. this正确答案：C 36、 Their coach believes that ________ is going to win the 3,000-meter race （分数：1分）A. both Daisy and JuliaB. neither Daisy or JuliaC. either Daisy or JuliaD. neither Daisy and Julia正确答案：C 37、 He is one of those people who ________ more than can be done. （分数：1分）A. is promisingB. are promisingC. promiseD. promises正确答案：C 38、 When ______ with a new situation, a resilient person is likely to come up with successful solutions. （分数：1分）A. confrontedB. confrontingC. was confrontedD. being confronted.正确答案：A 39、 ________ for the war , the two countries would have normalized their relations thirty years earlier. （分数：1分）A. If it was notB. If had it not beenC. Were it notD. Had it not been正确答案：D 40、We must try to create a more caring, more _____ society.（分数：1分）A. compassionateB. competitiveC. competentD. comparative正确答案：A 41、It was _____ and she did not know enough to analyze each problem properly.（分数：1分）A. encouragingB. exhaustingC. excitedD. enchanted正确答案：B 42、His _____ and unwillingness to learn from others prevent him from being an effective member of the team.（分数：1分）A. arroganceB. advantageC. proudD. power正确答案：A 43、 I recall how ______ it was years ago when people littered everywhere in our city. （分数：1分）A. annoyingB. scaringC. frighteningD. humiliating正确答案：A 44、 Since then, the contrast between his two careers has become even more______. （分数：1分）A. symbolizedB. distinguishedC. predominatedD. pronounced正确答案：D45、 She was ______ of her notorious family scandal. （分数：1分）A. shamefulB. shamelessC. ashamedD. shamed正确答案：C 46、 The local government decided to ______ money for the building of a new post office. （分数：1分）A. distributeB. divideC. contributeD. allot47、 To remove the paint, he had to apply a knife to ______ the table. （分数：1分）A. scrapeB. rubC. dabD. peel正确答案：A48、 He killed his enemy and received a ______ wound himself. （分数：1分）A. moral moralB. fatefulC. mortalD. factual正确答案：C 49、The farmers’ ______ from the contest aroused heated debates. （分数：1分）A. omissionB. exclusionC. inclusionD. emission正确答案：B50、 He owed his victory to endurance and ______. （分数：1分）A. instance instanceB. existenceC. subsistence subsistenceD. perseverance正确答案：D 51、 The citizens are grateful to the government for the ______ environment. （分数：1分）A. wholesomeB. wholesaleC. noisomeD. tiresome正确答案：A 52、 Such ______ of the facts cannot be allowed to go unchallenged. （分数：1分）A. distortionB. disturbanceC. distractionD. distribution53、 Cutting the bush back in the autumn will help promote ______ growth in the spring. （分数：1分）A. violentB. virtualC. vigorousD. visual正确答案：C 54、 In this story, the clever little fox ______ the hunters and escapes from the trap they set. （分数：1分）A. outweighsB. outwitsC. outnumbersD. outgrows正确答案：B 55、 The British ______ time, effort and huge sums of money on pets. （分数：1分）A. lavishB. grantC. provideD. supply正确答案：A 56、 The fortunes of the major political parties tend to ______ and flow over time. （分数：1分）A. haltB. fallC. ebbD. fly正确答案：C 57、I’m tired of listening to her ______ the virtues of her children. （分数：1分）A. exposingB. explainingC. extendingD. extolling正确答案：D 58、 New books were displayed in a ______ position on tables at the front of the shop. （分数：1分）A. prominentB. preeminentC. dominantD. relevant正确答案：A 59、 The government is trying to ______ the people into thinking that a war is necessary. （分数：1分）A. inspireB. poisonC. adoptD. brainwash正确答案：D 60、 You need to demonstrate to the examiners that you have more than a(n)______ understanding of the text. （分数：1分）A. actualB. factualC. literalD. literary正确答案：C 61、 Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was __________ in tropical countries. （分数：1分）A. perpetualB. prospectiveC. prevalentD. provocative正确答案：C 62、It’s no use _______ about it now.（分数：1分）A. to complainB. complainingC. to be complainingD. having complained正确答案：B63、 I play tennis but _______ my brother does. （分数：1分）A. not half as well asB. not half as well thanC. not half better thanD. not half so better as正确答案：A64、 There will be a mass ______ to the seaside, the countryside and foreign holiday destinations during summer vacation. （分数：1分）A. departureB. inflowC. evasionD. exodus正确答案：D 65、 John was angry when the boss said that his proposal was completely ______. （分数：1分）A. disposableB. dismissibleC. unapproachableD. unavoidable正确答案：B66、 Lack of sleep has ______ her concentration. （分数：1分）A. deconstructedB. impairedC. demonstratedD. repaired正确答案：B 67、 He had long held a(n) ______ fascination with the horrors of contemporary warfare. （分数：1分）A. arbitraryB. mortalC. morbidD. courteous正确答案：C 68、 The government replaced the narrow street with a wide ______ with the funds raised. （分数：1分）A. laneB. pathC. boulevardD. trail正确答案：C 69、 Like so many politicians, he had an ______ appetite for power. （分数：1分）A. innumerableB. inseparableC. insufferableD. insatiable正确答案：D 70、 At British universities, it is ______ to cease work and spend a half-hour or so sipping tea and eating cookies with the members of one’s department. （分数：1分）A. satisfactoryB. extraordinaryC. contemporaryD. customary正确答案：D 71、 The concentration of populations in cities has given ______ to many problems of housing, education, and medical services. （分数：1分）A. riseB. reasonC. resultD. response正确答案：A72、 This discovery is highly ______ in the circle of science. （分数：1分）A. measuredB. appreciatedC. calculatedD. experimented正确答案：B 73、I don’t complain about the smoking ______ because I hate watching people smoking in hospitals. （分数：1分）A. programsB. restrictionsC. argumentsD. advertisements正确答案：B 74、 His muscles are firmest and his ______ colds and infections is highest. （分数：1分）A. ignorance ofB. independence ofC. resistance toD. attribution to正确答案：C 75、 Regardless of ______ poll results, a number of objections have been published in newspapers. （分数：1分）A. practicalB. sensibleC. favorableD. outstanding正确答案：C 简答练习-选择适合的词填空1.正确答案1-5 UQMNT 6-10. AFRIY11-15. BKPDS 16-20. GLVWH21-15. XJCEO2.正确答案：1-5. MSORN 6-10. WLPXQ 11-15. TUAHI16-20. JGBEK 21-25. FDVCY3.正确答案：1-5. LCJMV 6-10. DHSUG11-15.XQOBP 16-20IRNKF21-25. WATEY4.正确答案1-5.XNWQK 6-10.TMSJR11-15.VHCEO 16-20. LAIUD21-25.BGPYF5.正确答案1-5.RNDAF 6-10.CJXHQ11-15.BMTYL 16-20.FWKIE21-25.PVOUS简答练习-汉译英1、就政策而言，我们和你们一样对相同的事情感到愤怒——我们更为愤怒，因为我们的生命成了用来检验政策的东西。
高级英语课后答案
Unit 11.每架飞机起飞前必需经过严格的检查。
(check out)Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2.居民坚决反对在旁边建立垃圾焚烧厂，因为他们担忧工厂排放的气体会污染四周的空气。
(wasteincineration plant, concerned about)The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant's emissions polluting the air.3.在这个地区，生态工程的投资额高达数十亿元。
(mount to)In this area, investment in ecological projects mounted up to billions of yuan.4.干枯的河道里布满了大大小小的石块。
(strewn with)The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5.虽然斗争给这个国家造成巨大损失，但当地的文化传统并没有消亡。
(perish)Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6.为了建筑现代化的高楼大厦，很多古老的、具有民族特色的建筑物都被拆毁了。
(demolish)To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7.在地震中多数质量差的房子的主体结构都散架了。
高级英语1课后练习题答案
高级英语1课后练习题答案一、词汇练习1. 词汇填空：- The innovation of the new technology has revolutionized the industry.- She has a keen interest in environmental issues.- The notorious criminal was arrested after a long manhunt. - The ambitious project aims to reduce carbon emissions by 50%.2. 同义词替换：- Innovative → Creative- Diligent → Hardworking- Eloquent → Fluent- Resilient → Robust3. 反义词匹配：- Humble → Arrogant- Transparent → Opaque- Generous → Stingy- Optimistic → Pessimistic二、语法练习1. 完成句子：- Despite being tired, he continued to work on the project. - The book, although it's long, is very interesting.- She not only passed the exam but also received a high score.- The experiment was successful, which was unexpected.2. 改错练习：- The car is too expensive for me to afford. (Correct)- He has been studying English for five years, and he is very proficient of it. (Change "of" to "in")- She was too tired to not go to the party. (Change "to not" to "not to")三、阅读理解1. 根据文章内容回答问题：- What is the main topic of the passage?- The main topic is the impact of technology on education.- How does the author view the future of education?- The author believes that technology will play a significant role in shaping the future of education.2. 判断正误：- The article mentions that technology will replace teachers. (False)- Students are expected to benefit from the integration of technology in classrooms. (True)四、写作练习1. 写一篇关于“环境保护”的短文（至少200字）。
高级英语习题答案
高级英语习题答案High-Level English Exam AnswersAs a student, it is important to have a good grasp of the English language in order to excel in exams and in the professional world. In this article, we will provide the answers to some high-level English exam questions and discuss the importance of mastering the language.1. What is the difference between a simile and a metaphor?A simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things using the words "like" or "as". For example, "Her eyes sparkled like diamonds." On the other hand, a metaphor is a figure of speech that directly equates two different things. For example, "The world is a stage."2. Discuss the use of the present perfect tense.The present perfect tense is used to describe an action that was completed at some point in the past, but the exact time is not specified. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "have" or "has" followed by the past participle of the main verb. For example, "I have visited Paris three times."3. What is the purpose of a thesis statement in an essay?A thesis statement is a concise summary of the main point or claim of an essay. It serves as a roadmap for the reader, outlining the main argument and the direction of the essay. It is usually placed at the end of the introductory paragraph.4. Explain the difference between a dependent and independent clause.A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb, but does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence. An independent clause, on the other hand, is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. It can stand alone as a sentence.Mastering the English language is crucial for success in both academic and professional settings. Whether it is understanding the nuances of grammar, mastering the art of writing, or being able to effectively communicate ideas, a strong command of English is essential. By practicing and understanding the concepts covered in high-level English exams, students can improve their language skills and become more confident and articulate communicators.。
高级英语课后习题答案
BLACKMAILI. Give brief answers to the following questions, using your own words as much as possible-1) Did Ogilvie deliberatedly delay his call at the Croydons' suite? Why?2) Why did the Duchess send her maid and secretary out?3) Why do you think Ogilvie was being deliberately offensive to the Croydons in the beginning?4) How did the Duchess know where the Duke had gone the night the accident occurred?5) How did Ogilvie come to suspect the Croydons of the hit-' n run crime?6) what is a 'brush trace'?7) What made the Duchess jump to the conclusion that Ogilvie had come to blackmail them?8) Why didn't the police come immediately to the hotel to check the cars?9) Why couldn't the Duchess get her car repaired discreetly in New Orleans?10) Why did the Duchess decide to make the detective drive their car north?11) Why did the Duchess offer Ogilvie twenty-five thousand dollars instead of the ten thousand the detective asked for?12) Did Ogilvie accept the Duchess’ offer?II. Paraphrase:1) The house detective's piggy eyes surveyed her sardonically from his gross jowled face.2) Pretty neat set-up you folks got.3) The obese body shook in an appreciative chuckle.4) He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voice.5) The words spat forth with sudden savagery, all pretense of blandness gone.6) The Duchess of Corydon –three centuries and a half of in-bred arrogance behind her -- did not yield easily.7) "It is no go, old girl. I'm afraid. It was a good try."8) "That's more like it," Ogilvie said. He lit the fresh cigar, "Now we're getting somewhere."9) his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection.10) The house detective clucked his tongue reprovingly.Ⅲ. Translate the following into Chinese:1) "I'll tell you, Duke -- I've been in this town and this hotel a long time. I got friends all over. I oblige them; they do the same for me, like letting me know what gives, an' where. There ain't much, out of the way, which people who stay in this hotel do, I don’ t get to hear about. Most of 'em never know I know, or know me. They think they got their little secret tucked away, and so they have –except like now."2) "Well now, there's no call for being hasty," The incongruous falsetto voice took on a musing note. "What's done's been done. Rushin' any place ain't gonna bring back the kid nor its mother neither. Besides, what they' d do to you across at the headquarters, Duke, you wouldn’t' t like. No sir, you wouldn't like it at all."3) The Duchess of Croydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind. It wasessential, she knew, that her thinking remain calm and reasoned. In the last few minutes the conversation had become as seemingly casual as if the discussion were of some minor domestic matter and not survival itself. She intended to keep it that way. Once more, she was aware; the role of leadership had fallen to her, her husband now a tense but passive spectator of the exchange between the evil fat man and herself. No matter. What was inevitable must be accepted. The important thing was to consider all eventualities. A thought occurred to her.Ⅳ. Write out the full words for the following shortenings:Models: 1) lab -- laboratory2) Paper -- newspaper1) ad11) mod2) bra12) perm3) doc13) polio4) fridge14) pop-song5) gym15) prep6) hi-fi16) prof7) intercom17) sis8) lib18) telly9) memo19) vet10) mike20) zooⅤ. Put the following phrases into English, using adv. + past participle compoundadjectives:Model: 抽了一半的雪茄—— a half-burned cigar1) 写了一半的信2) 半开的窗子3) 烤得半生不熟得面包4) 半转过来的身子5）设备完善的旅馆6）有礼貌的小学生7）恰当的用词8）营养充足的儿童9）消息灵通人士10）夸张的语言Ⅵ. Make sentences with the following words, using the parts of speech indicated in the brackets:1) sound (v. ) 2) figure (v. )3) go (n. ) 4) try ( n. )5) dust (v. ) 6) square (v. )7) good (n. ) 8) head ( v. )9) make (n. ) 10) reason (v. )Ⅶ. Replace the italicized words with more formal words or expressions:1) This is for real ( )2) It’s no go. ( )3) Now we are getting somewhere .( )4) I’ll spell it out. ( )5) They do the same for me, like letting me know what gives,an' where. ( )6) How'd you figure where he was? ( )7) You an' your wife took off home. ( )8) Looked right shaken, too, the pair of you. ( )9) On a hunch I went over to the garage and took a quiet look see at your car. ( )10) Well now, there's no call for being hasty. ( )11) Providin' nobody twigs the car ( )12) Assuming the hotel man was bought off ( )13) I figure you people are pretty well fixed. ( )Ⅷ. Replace the italicized words with specific words that appear in the text:1) We took a general view of the countryside from the top of a hill. ( )2) He took a long and steady look at the beautiful picture. ( )3) The searchlight passed swiftly over the sky to search for the plane. ( )4) He threw the coin with a jerk into the air. ( )5) The old man laughed quietly in amusement while reading the novel. ( )6) A car suddenly came out from a side-street. ( )7) She uttered these words angrily. ( )8) When she heard the knock on the door, she rose to her feet quickly. ( )9) The old woman prayed to god with her hands pressed together. ( )10) The car turned round quickly and went off in the opposite direction. ( )11) The dentist could discover no sign of decay in her teeth.12) They all looked with their eyes wide open in astonishment.Ⅸ. Explain how the meaning of the following sentences is affected when the italicized words are replaced with the words in brackets. Pay attention to the shades of meaning of the words.1) The house detective’s piggy eyes surveyed her .sardonically from his gross yowled face. (sarcastically)2) Even the self-assurance of Ogilvie flickered for an instant.( self-confidence)3) What you accuse us of is true. (charge... with)4) Wearily, in a gesture of surrender, the Duchess of Croydon sank back into her chair. (tiredly)5) The house detective took his time, leisurely puffing a cloud of blue cigar smoke (slowly)6) I oblige them; they do the same for me. (help)7) "If the work were done discreetly we could pay well.”(carefully)8) The Duchess of Corydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind. (quick)9) Her husband now a tense but passive spectator of the exchange between the evil fat man and herself (nervous)10) The important thing was to consider all eventualities.(possibilities)11) "We would achieve nothing by paying you, except possibly a few day's respite”. (relief)12) There must be no mistake, no vacillation or dallying because of her own smallness of mind.(indecisiveness)Ⅹ. Choose the right word from the list given below for each blank.Pay attention to the correct combinations of nouns.perspiration steel work musicsleep time thought laughterevents the moment a doubtrefusal lab our mind1) I didn’t have a wink of ___ last night.2) He hasn't done a stroke of ____ so he deserves no pay.3) On the spur of ___he decided he would go to Spain for his holiday.4) When you interrupted me, you broke my train of ___5) There was never a shadow of____ that he was innocent.6) He caught his bus in the nick of ____7) Only by division of___ can an increase in production be achieved.8) A bead of ___stood out on his forehead.9) He had to play by ear because he couldn't read a note of___10) When he saw the flames, he had the presence of ____to ring the fire brigade.11) He must have nerves of___ to be able to withstand such an ordeal.12) The recent turn of ___in Iran has been rather disturbing.13) His obese body shook in a fit of ___14) She shook her head as a gesture of___Ⅺ .Translate the following into Chinese:1) He is never put out by unexpected questions.2) They will put out more rice next year.3) Here is a pretty go!4) He is itching to have a go at it.5) The old man is still full of go.6) This small shop sells fancy goods.7) Do you fancy anything to drink?8) The boy is shooting up fast.9) The girl is a dead shot.10) The two big shots had a private meeting.11) We were fixed up for the night in a hostel.12) He found himself in a fix.13) Suddenly I hit upon an idea.14) His science fiction was quite a hit in the States.Ⅻ. Translate the following into English (using the following words or expressions: to suggest, to conceal, to take one's time, to assume, chance, adept, to betray, to comply with, alternative, unless):1)不用着急，慢慢来。
高级英语课后练习参考答案
Unit One Working with words and expressions 1.1)beloved 2)classics 3)survivor 4)workaholic 5)manufacturing 6)odd 7)finances 8)boarded 9)replacement 10)natural 2. 1)asking around 2)straighten out 3)pick out 4)grabbed at 5)look……in the eye 6)and all that 5)lookCloze 1)until 2)interests 3)sandwiches 4)overweight 5)beloved 6)boarded 7)workaholic 8)compete 9)finally 10)precisely 11)coronary 12)acquaintances 13)survived 14)inquiring 15)deceased Unit Three Working with words and expressions 1.1)pray 2)escorted 3)swirled 4)grin 5)deceived 6)punctuated 7)wail 8)rejoicing 9)moans 10)serenely 2. 1)by leaps and bounds 2)a sea of 3)holding out 4)take his name in vain 5)held up 6)am ashamed of Increasing your word power 2.1)coded 2)wooded 3)gifted 4)coloured 5)gloved 6)moneyed 7)curved 8)diseased Cloze 1)congregation 2)souls 3)escorted 4)revival 5)sinners 6)sermon 7)rocking 8)altar 9)surrounded 10)whisper 11)serenely 12)ashamed 13)name 14)burst 15)rejoiced Unit Five Working with words and expressions 1.1)delight 2)ducked 3)thrust 4)strained 5)resentful 6)distressed 7)alarmed 8)contradicting 9)intent 10)hovered 11)perched 12)wrestling 2. 1)went out for 2)pin him down 3)hold back 4)now and then 5)throwing a glance 6)scrambled to my feet 7)There7)There’’s no point in 8)bent down Close 1)master 2)ease 3)burn 4)bewilderment 5)baffled 6)swept 7)gasping 8)perched 9)grinned 10)give 11)prostrate 12)queer 13)lurked 14)pounce 15)cub Unit Six Working with words and expressions 1. 1)rusted 2)dwarfs 3)dwell 4)possessions 5)intensity 6)assembled 7)alert 8)probed 9)fingering 10)awkwardly 2. 1)spy on 2)watching for 3)presented itself 4)came loose 5)drew back 6)out 6)out of of of the the reach 7)making 7)making his his rounds 8)by accident 9)No wonder 10)empty of Close 1) frosted 2)missing 3)rotting 4)intensity 5)cast 6)sickroom 7)cards 8)impressive 9)ordered 10)instead 11)palm 12)threw 13)discus 14)laugh 15)way Unit Eight Working with words and expressions 1. 1)pinched 2)convenience 3)rage 4)endured 5)jointly 6)marvelous 7)scary 8)ardor 2. 2. 1)beyond 1)beyond 1)beyond (a) (a) (a) doubt doubt 2)bare 2)bare their their their souls souls 3)worried 3)worried sick sick 4)keeping score 5)is in Close 1)conducted 2)functions 3)mutual 4)maintain 5)distance 6)intimate 7)jointly 8)varieties 9)past 10)revived 11)part 12)contexts 13)generations 14)defined 15)medium 。
《高级英语》网络习题答案完整版
《高级英语》网络习题答案完整版《高级英语》网络自学习题答案阶段测验-选词填空一、单项选择题1、In our culture, we are accustomed to sophisticated prescription drugs containing a _____ of chemical ingredients.（分数：1分）A. plentyB. varietyC. enoughD. various正确答案：B 2、In the last twenty years, breakthroughs in technology have _____ advanced the way we communicate, bringing us computers, cell phones and the Internet.（分数：1分）A. profoundlyB. deeplyC. compeletelyD. comic正确答案：A 3、The question of going to the United States for a doctor’s degree _____ his mind.（分数：1分）A. preoccupiedB. intrudedC. tookD. held正确答案：A 4、Jack managed to get 147 tapes and 100 books plus lots of magazines through customs in a(n) _____ way.（分数：1分）A. incredulousB. miraculousC. weriedD. poor正确答案：B 5、These days people are becoming more and more _____ about the food they eat.（分数：1分）A. sophisticatedB. selectiveC. socialD. sporadic正确答案：B 6、Though she _____ and pleaded, he refused to go to the dance.（分数：1分）A. coaxedB. admonishedC. inducedD. invited正确答案：A 7、This _____ factor means that there is often a connection in appearance and temperament between parents and children.（分数：1分）A. historicalB. hereditaryC. historicD. hyponymy正确答案：B 8、Spoiled children will not manage to live against ______.（分数：1分）A. difficultyB. adversityC. advertismentD. life正确答案：B 9、Summoned by the teacher, he approached his office full of ______.（分数：1分）A. apprehensionB. distrustC. appreciationD. astonishment正确答案：A 10、Filled with great ______ for their integrity and courage, he was determined to be a man like them.（分数：1分）A. adulationB. admirationC. acquisitionD. association正确答案：B 11、She has born a ______ against me ever since I turned down her application.（分数：1分）A. grudgeB. maliceC. loveD. hatred正确答案：A 12、Although each TV series will be rated on the basis of its usual content, the ratings can _____ from week to week.（分数：1分）A. flowB. fluctuateC. finiteD. flushing正确答案：B 13、She is a ______ person and does not want to live on charity.（分数：1分）A. proudB. snobbishC. arrogantD. shabby正确答案：A 14、It is ______ for adults to forget how long and hard and dull school is.（分数：1分）A. habitualB. customaryC. naturalD. conventional正确答案：B 15、______ of the bombing of the embassy went swiftly across the country.（分数：1分）A. CondemnationB. AccusationC. CryD. Blaming正确答案：A 16、He said he would go to the dress rehearsal, ______ he was not too busy.（分数：1分）A. providedB. unlessC. ifD. because正确答案：A 17、The newly-recruited soldiers swore a(n) ______ of loyalty to their country.（分数：1分）A. promiseB. oathC. answerD. word正确答案：B 18、He wanted a ______ of the report to show to his friends.（分数：1分）A. descriptionB. transcriptC. illustrationD. explantion正确答案：B 19、 The score is 3 to 2 in their favor. This is not ________ result as we expected. （分数：1分）A. a badB. as a badC. bad aD. as bad a正确答案：D 20、They are an odd couple. She is as tall ________ he is short, and he is as fat ________ she is thin. But they are ________ happy as they are old. （分数：1分）A. as; as; soB. while; while; asC. and; and; asD. as; as; as正确答案：D 21、________ she doesn’t want to have a child, I will respect her decision.I’d be the ________ to impose my will on my daughte r. （分数：1分）A. Suppose; last personB. Assume ; last fatherC. In case; first personD. Supposing if ; last man正确答案：A 22、Always bear in mind that your own resolution to succeed is more important than _______thing （分数：1分）A. anyB. otherC. other aD. any other正确答案：D 23、Imagine how many times restaurants and merchants had to change their posted prices during the _____ 1970s, when prices almost doubled.（分数：1分）A. inflationaryB. extraordinaryC. deflationaryD. very正确答案：A 24、In the middle of these otherwise _____ plains is a striking range of mountains.（分数：1分）A. featurelessB. pointlessC. harmlessD. meaningless正确答案：A 25、Compared with the _____ period last year, average temperatures have been low. （分数：1分）A. correspondingB. relatedC. crrespondentD. linked正确答案：A 26、We cannot _____ the country’s telecommunications to unqualified people.（分数：1分）A. trustB. entrustC. believeD. allow正确答案：B 27、 I think it only reasonable that in this case the guilty should go ________. She killed a dangerous murderer. （分数：1分）A. not to be punishedB. unpunishingC. not punishedD. unpunished正确答案：D 28、You’re not supposed to withdraw more than that______deposited in your account. （分数：1分）A. wereB. beingC. to beD. has been正确答案：D 29、 If the market is left ____________, there will sometimes be shortages or over-production. （分数：1分）A. to be runB. to run itselfC. running by itselfD. running正确答案：C 30、The product must be priced ________ it competes effectively with rival products in the same market. （分数：1分）A. as suchB. in such a wayC. so thatD. so正确答案：C31、You can’t reject _________, can you? （分数：1分）A. so sincere offer of help like thatB. a such sincere offer of help asC. so sincere an offer of help as thatD. such sincere offer of help like正确答案：C 32、Neither of my parents remembered ___________that man before. （分数：1分）A. have ever seenB. to have ever seenC. having ever seenD. to ever see正确答案：C 33、________ he known that it was to be the president’s last press conference, he would have filmed the occasion. （分数：1分）A. ShouldB. IfC. WereD. Had正确答案：D 34、 The young woman ________ at the head of the procession was a gold medal winner at the recent Olympic Games. （分数：1分）A. being marchingB. being marchedC. marchedD. marching正确答案：D 35、It is not who is right, but what is right ________ is of importance. （分数：1分）A. whichB. itC. thatD. this正确答案：C 36、 Their coach believes that ________ is going to win the 3,000-meter race （分数：1分）A. both Daisy and JuliaB. neither Daisy or JuliaC. either Daisy or JuliaD. neither Daisy and Julia正确答案：C 37、He is one of those people who ________ more than can be done. （分数：1分）A. is promisingB. are promisingC. promiseD. promises正确答案：C 38、 When ______ with a new situation, a resilient person is likely to come up with successful solutions. （分数：1分）A. confrontedB. confrontingC. was confrontedD. being confronted.正确答案：A 39、________ for the war , the two countries would have normalized their relations thirty years earlier. （分数：1分）A. If it was notB. If had it not beenC. Were it notD. Had it not been正确答案：D 40、We must try to create a more caring, more _____ society.（分数：1分）A. compassionateB. competitiveC. competentD. comparative正确答案：A 41、It was _____ and she did not know enough to analyze each problem properly.（分数：1分）A. encouragingB. exhaustingC. excitedD. enchanted正确答案：B 42、His _____ and unwillingness to learn from others prevent him from being an effective member of the team.（分数：1分）A. arroganceB. advantageC. proudD. power正确答案：A 43、 I recall how ______ it was years ago when people littered everywhere in our city. （分数：1分）A. annoyingB. scaringC. frighteningD. humiliating正确答案：A 44、 Since then, the contrast between his two careers has become even more______. （分数：1分）A. symbolizedB. distinguishedC. predominatedD. pronounced正确答案：D45、 She was ______ of her notorious family scandal. （分数：1分）A. shamefulB. shamelessC. ashamedD. shamed正确答案：C 46、The local government decided to ______ money for the building of a new post office. （分数：1分）A. distributeB. divideC. contributeD. allot47、 To remove the paint, he had to apply a knife to ______ the table. （分数：1分）A. scrapeB. rubC. dabD. peel正确答案：A48、 He killed his enemy and received a ______ wound himself. （分数：1分）A. moral moralB. fatefulC. mortalD. factual正确答案：C 49、The farmers’ ______ from the contest aroused heated debates. （分数：1分）A. omissionB. exclusionC. inclusionD. emission正确答案：B50、 He owed his victory to endurance and ______. （分数：1分）A. instance instanceB. existenceC. subsistence subsistenceD. perseverance正确答案：D 51、 The citizens are grateful to the government for the ______ environment. （分数：1分）A. wholesomeB. wholesaleC. noisomeD. tiresome正确答案：A 52、 Such ______ of the facts cannot be allowed to go unchallenged. （分数：1分）A. distortionB. disturbanceC. distractionD. distribution53、 Cutting the bush back in the autumn will help promote ______ growth in the spring. （分数：1分）A. violentB. virtualC. vigorousD. visual正确答案：C 54、 In this story, the clever little fox ______ the hunters and escapes from the trap they set. （分数：1分）A. outweighsB. outwitsC. outnumbersD. outgrows正确答案：B 55、The British ______ time, effort and hugesums of money on pets. （分数：1分）A. lavishB. grantC. provideD. supply正确答案：A 56、 The fortunes of the major political parties tend to ______ and flow over time. （分数：1分）A. haltB. fallC. ebbD. fly正确答案：C 57、I’m tired of listening to her ______ the virtues of her children. （分数：1分）A. exposingB. explainingC. extendingD. extolling正确答案：D 58、New books were displayed in a ______ position on tables at the front of the shop. （分数：1分）A. prominentB. preeminentC. dominantD. relevant正确答案：A 59、The government is trying to ______ the people into thinking that a war is necessary. （分数：1分）A. inspireB. poisonC. adoptD. brainwash正确答案：D 60、 You need to demonstrate to the examinersthat you have more than a(n)______ understanding of the text. （分数：1分）A. actualB. factualC. literalD. literary正确答案：C 61、 Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was __________ in tropical countries. （分数：1分）A. perpetualB. prospectiveC. prevalentD. provocative正确答案：C 62、It’s no use _______ about it now.（分数：1分）A. to complainB. complainingC. to be complainingD. having complained正确答案：B63、 I play tennis but _______ my brother does. （分数：1分）A. not half as well asB. not half as well thanC. not half better thanD. not half so better as正确答案：A64、There will be a mass ______ to the seaside, the countryside and foreign holiday destinations during summer vacation. （分数：1分）A. departureB. inflowC. evasionD. exodus正确答案：D 65、 John was angry when the boss said that his proposal was completely ______. （分数：1分）A. disposableB. dismissibleC. unapproachableD. unavoidable正确答案：B66、 Lack of sleep has ______ her concentration. （分数：1分）A. deconstructedB. impairedC. demonstratedD. repaired正确答案：B 67、He had long held a(n) ______ fascination with the horrors of contemporary warfare. （分数：1分）A. arbitraryB. mortalC. morbidD. courteous正确答案：C 68、 The government replaced the narrow street with a wide ______ with the funds raised. （分数：1分）A. laneB. pathC. boulevardD. trail正确答案：C 69、 Like so many politicians, he had an ______ appetite for power. （分数：1分）A. innumerableB. inseparableC. insufferableD. insatiable正确答案：D 70、 At British universities, it is ______ to cease work and spend a half-hour or so sipping tea and eating cookies with the members of one’s department. （分数：1分）A. satisfactoryB. extraordinaryC. contemporaryD. customary正确答案：D 71、 The concentration of populations in cities has given ______ to many problems of housing, education, and medical services. （分数：1分）A. riseB. reasonC. resultD. response正确答案：A72、 This discovery is highly ______ in the circle of science. （分数：1分）A. measuredB. appreciatedC. calculatedD. experimented正确答案：B 73、I don’t complain about the smoking ______ because I hate watching people smoking in hospitals. （分数：1分）A. programsB. restrictionsC. argumentsD. advertisements正确答案：B 74、 His muscles are firmest and his ______ colds and infections is highest. （分数：1分）A. ignorance ofB. independence ofC. resistance toD. attribution to正确答案：C 75、 Regardless of ______ poll results, a number of objections have been published in newspapers. （分数：1分）A. practicalB. sensibleC. favorableD. outstanding正确答案：C 简答练习-选择适合的词填空1.正确答案1-5 UQMNT 6-10. AFRIY11-15. BKPDS 16-20. GLVWH21-15. XJCEO2.正确答案：1-5. MSORN 6-10. WLPXQ 11-15. TUAHI16-20. JGBEK 21-25. FDVCY3.正确答案：1-5. LCJMV 6-10. DHSUG11-15.XQOBP 16-20IRNKF21-25. WATEY4.正确答案1-5.XNWQK 6-10.TMSJR11-15.VHCEO 16-20. LAIUD21-25.BGPYF5.正确答案1-5.RNDAF 6-10.CJXHQ11-15.BMTYL 16-20.FWKIE21-25.PVOUS简答练习-汉译英1、就政策而言，我们和你们一样对相同的事情感到愤怒——我们更为愤怒，因为我们的生命成了用来检验政策的东西。
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习题全解I．1)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries．Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan，theArabian Peninsula，Cyprus，Asiatic Turkey and Egypt．2)The bazaar includes many markets：cloth—market，copper—smiths’market．carpet—market，food—market，dye—market，pottery—market，carpenters’market，etc．They represent the backward feudal economy．3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing．Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar．4)Because the earthen floor，beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps，and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgetable scene.II .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Ⅲ. See the translation of text.IV.1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour6)v. +adv..pullover, buildupV.1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj．)He failed by a very narrow margin．4)price(n．) The defence secretary said the U．S．was not looking for an agreement at any price．(v．)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future．5) (v．)live About 40％of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it．(adj．)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast．6)tower (n．)The tower was built in the 1 4th century．(v．)The general towered over his contemporaries．7)dwarf (v．)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area，which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output．(n．)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs?Ⅵ．1)light and heat：glare，dark，shadowy，dancing flashes．the red of the live coals，glowing bright，dimming，etc．2)sound and movement：enter，pass，thread their way．penetrate，selecting，pricing，doing a little preliminary bargaining，din，tinkling，banging，clashing，creak，squeaking，rumbling，etc．3)smell and colour：profusion of rich colours，pungent and exotic smells，etc．Ⅶ．1)glare指刺眼的光；brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光，强调光的强度。
2)din指连续不断的噪音，听了很使人心烦意乱；sound指人们感觉到的各种各样的声音，包括高亢的，轻柔的，悦耳的，难听的；noise 指所有强烈的、混乱的或令人不快的sounds。
3)quiet或silent指没有声音；而音被压低或吸收而已。
muted则指有声音，只不过声4)display指陈列(物品)，让人看得见；exhibition指展示(物品)，以引人注意、观看。
5)distinct指声音十分清晰，让人一听就知道与别的声音不一样；clear指某物丝毫也不混乱、含糊或模糊不清，因而也就易于理解或领悟。
6)huge指体积大，比large更具体。
7)varied不同于different，它强调的是充满变化，有多种形式或种类繁多。
8)exotic不仅指很奇怪，而且指外来的，本地没有的。
strange 的“奇怪”内涵是：生疏、异样、不自然、费解等。
9)sunlit一词更为具体，指因为阳光照耀而明亮；bright则强调光的强度。
lO)massive不仅指大，而且指重，给人的印象深。
11)constantly强调稳定，始终如一；endlessly则强调没完没了，单一，乏味。
12)old意指旧的、老的或古老的；used不一定就是陈旧的，它的意思是因已用过而不再新了。
Ⅷ．1)buyers 2)sharp，strong 3)dismal，gloomy，solemn 4)declaring，insisting 5)strike 6)abundance，plenty 7)rich and costly 8)goods 9)mixingⅨ．1)There is the cloth—market，with its profusion of rich colour．2)There is the coppersmiths’market，where you can hear the sounds of tinkling，banging and clashing．3)There is the carpet—market，where you can find varied textures and regional designs．4)There is the spice—market，with its pungent and exoti’c smells．5)There is the food—market，with everything you need for themost sumptuous dinner．6) There is a sunlit courtyard, with flowers blooming and birds chirping.X．1)A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods.2)At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold.3)I really don't know what it is that has made him so angry.4)The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs.5)Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see.6)They decided to buy that house with. a garage attached.7)The teachers make a point of being strict with the students.8)This little girl is very much attached to her father.9)To achieve the four modernization, we make a point of learning from the advanced science and technology of other countries.10)As dusk fell, daylight faded away.11)The apprentice watched his master carefully and then followed suit.12)Frank often took a hand in the washing-up after dinner.XI.bazaar, veiled women, copper vessels, carpets, spice, mosque, camels, caravanserai, desert, etc.XlI. Omitted.XIII.1)As I go deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and I come to the muted cloth-market. The earthen floor, beaten hard by countless feet, reduces the sound of footsteps, and I can hear no sound being echoed. The shop-keepers speak in slow, controlled tones, and the; customers talk in the same way.The copper-smiths' market is easily traced by the noise coming from it．As I approach it，a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to strike my ear. The noise is so deafening that 1 have to leave as quickly as I can. I can hardly imagine how those copper—smiths and their apprentices can bear to live in all that noise．。