2021年新高考普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题(一)解析卷
解析2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考I卷) 英语
机密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
试卷总评2020年山东高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅰ卷)难度继续保持稳定,同时又全面考查学生的核心价值、学科素养、关键能力、必备知识,兼具基础性、综合性、应用性和创新性,进一步凸显了高考“立德树人、服务选才、引导教学”的功能定位。
1.体现立德树人的时代特征,促进德智体美劳全面发展坚持德育为先,如语篇续写的内容充满正能量,积极向上,为学生树立好榜样。
D篇阅读、写作第一节都积极引导学生关注体育运动,形成健康生活的理念。
B篇阅读以及语法填空引导学生在真实的生活中感受劳动的辛苦和光荣,引导学生热爱劳动,尊重劳动,认同劳动。
2.落实考试内容改革要求,强化关键能力考查试卷结构进一步优化,强调关键能力的考查。
写作部分启用新题型,突出综合性和创新性。
第一部分阅读（共两节, 满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
APOETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.Prizes3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington, D.C.for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner's choice.Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.6 First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szaboand pilot Linda Finch.50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight.RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.■Write a poem using 100 words or fewer.Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper.You may use both the front and back of the paper.■On the same shee t of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.【文章大意】本文是一则诗歌比赛征集作品的广告。
2024年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试适应性测试(九省联考)英语试题(解析版)
河南省2024年普通高考适应性测试英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的考生号、姓名、考点学校、考场号及座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。
1. What will Chris do next?A. Drink some coffee.B. Watch the World Cup.C. Go to sleep.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Classmates.C. Relatives.3. What is the woman’s attitude to the man’s suggestion?A. Favorable.B. Tolerant.C. Negative.4. What can we learn about Tom?A. He’s smart for his age.B. He’s unwilling to study.C. He’s difficult to get along with.5. What did Kevin do yesterday?A. He went swimming.B. He cleaned up his house.C. He talked with his grandparents.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021年高考真题——英语(天津卷) Word版含解析
绝密★启用前 2021年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷） 英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至8页，第Ⅱ卷9页至10页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
祝各位考生考试顺当！ 第Ⅰ卷 留意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B 1. —Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you. —______, but don’t do that again! A. Go ahead B. Forget itC. It dependsD. With pleasure【答案】B考点：考查交际用语。
2. The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools. A. thatB. oneC. itD. this【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：这所学校校的训练质量要好于一些高校校。
句中代词代指不行数名词the quality of education ，故用代词that 。
代词it 和one 都代指可数名词单数。
2021年高考试题(英语)浙江卷-解析版
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语试题选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. --Are you sure you're ready for the best?--_________. I'm well prepared for it.A. I'm afraid notB. No problemC. Hard to sayD. Not really【答案】B考点：考查交际用语。
【名师点睛】交际英语注重运用，首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语，解题时要在上下文中进行，特别要注意与语境语义的联系。
还有要注意中英文之间的差异，千万不要用汉语的思维，还要注意礼貌用语。
这个题目是一个对话，上下文语境非常关键。
I'm afraid not应该是委婉地拒绝；Hard to say表示说话人没有把握；Not really是一种否定回答。
2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填C. A ; theD. The ; a【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：这个比赛获胜者的奖品是一个巴黎的两个星期的假期。
第一空填the，是特指“获胜者的奖品”，用定冠词，第二空是泛指“一个两周的假期”，用不定冠词a。
故选A。
考点：考查冠词。
【名师点睛】本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别，定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；对于冠词特指和泛指的考查是历年来高考的必考点，平时的学习要多进行积累，仔细分析特指还是泛指。
同时，更为重要的是要多去积累习惯表达，特殊表达，这也是近几年高考习惯考的地方。
2021届全国普通高等学校高考对口招生考试全真模拟试卷(一)英语试题(解析版)
普通高等学校对口招生考试全真模拟试卷英语试题（一）第一部分英语知识运用（共分三节满分40分）第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. earA. earn B. early C. tear D. earth2. porkA. world B. work C. word D. sport3. blameA. bank B. balance C. name D. baggage4. fairA. snail B. e-mail C. available D. hair5. mentionA. meter B. detail C. festival D. fever 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. C【解析】【1题详解】本题解析略。
【2题详解】本题解析略。
【3题详解】本题解析略。
【4题详解】本题解析略。
【5题详解】本题解析略。
第二节、词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出正确的最佳选项。
6. ________mothers couldn't go to the meeting，because they have gone to Shanghai.A. Mary and Peter'sB. Mary and PeterC. Mary's and PeterD. Mary's and Peter's【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题解析略。
7. Many people are still in ________ habit of writing silly things in ________ public places.A. the，theB. 不填，不填C. the，不填D. 不填，the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
in the habit of 有…的习惯与in public公开地；当众均为固定搭配。
精品解析：2022年新高考全国一卷英语真题(解析版)
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AGrading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.Essays(60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course:Essay1=10%;Essay 2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.Group Assignments(30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments(作业)during the course.All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard,our online learning and course management system. Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework(10%)Class activities will vary from day to day,but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class'lecture/discussion,so it is important to take careful notes during class.Additionally,from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home,both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late.If it is not turned in by the4th day after the due date,it will earn a zero.Daily assignments not completed during class will geta zero.Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.1.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook.B.An exam paper.C.A course plan.D.An academic article.2.How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.3.What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A.You will receive a zero.B.You will lose a letter grade.C.You will be given a test.D.You will have to rewrite it.【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2021年高考真题：2021年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语试卷 全国甲卷(含解析)
2021年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语试卷（全国甲卷) 学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
一、听力题1．What is the man doing?A. Asking the way.B. Giving directions.C. Correcting a mistake.2．What dress size does the woman want?A.8.B.10.C.12.3．What is the woman likely to do?A. Make a phone call.B. Handle the problem.C. Have a rest.4．Which tour does the man seem to be interested in?A. The evening tour.B. The half-day tour.C. The full-day tour.5．Where are the speakers?A. At a canteen.B. At a clinic.C. At a bank.6．听下面材料,回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman think of the match?A. Entertaining.B. Discouraging.C. Boring.2. What do the speakers plan to do on Tuesday afternoon?A. Watch a game.B. Play tennis.C. Go to the cinema.7．听下面材料,回答以下小题。
2021年新高考I卷英语试题分析及备考展望2022课件
五、保持愉快的心情，和同学融洽相处。
六、注意整理。学习过程中，把各科课本、作业和资料有规律地放在一
起。待用时，一看便知在哪。而有的学生查阅某本书时，东找西翻，不见
踪影。
七、不妨给自己定一些时间限制。
八、不要在学习的同时干其他事或想其他事。
九、不要整个晚上都复习同一门课程。
十、课堂上注意劳逸结合。
E. That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.
G. The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy.
3. 注重基础，突出语境，强调语用，考查必备知识。
中生应该养成的学习习惯
1、认真预习的习惯
2、专心听课的习惯
3、及时复习的习惯
4、独立作业的习惯
5、练后反思的习惯
6、积极应考的习惯
7、阅读自学的习惯
8、仔细观察的习惯
9、切磋琢磨的习惯
在读书和学习过程中，尤其是复习备考过程中，每个同学都进行过强
度较大的练习，但做完题目并非大功告成，重要的在于将知识引申、扩展、
语篇理解和逻辑推理
3. 注重基础，突出语境，强调语用，考查必备知识。
4. 创新性英语试题，形式更加综合开放，考查创新思维。
你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包
括：
1. 读报的经历； 2. 喜爱的栏目； 3. 期望和祝福。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
应当培养的优良习惯还有许多，诸如有疑必问的习惯，有错必改的习
精品解析：2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷英语真题(解析版)
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标Ⅱ卷)英语学科本试卷共12页。
考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力(1-20小题)在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AYellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops (June 19 &July 10)Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.1. Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A. Photography Workshops.B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.2. What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A. Works of famous artists.B. Protection of wild animals.C. Basic photography skills.D. History of the canyon area.3. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?A. Artist Point.B. Washburn Trailhead.C. Canyon Village Store.D. Visitor Education Center.【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。
新高考英语模拟试题
新高考英语全真模拟题考生注意：1.本试卷共120分，考试时间100分钟。
2请将各题答案填写在答题卡上第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AIf you hear the word“Castle” or the word“palace”，you may picture the same kind of building for both：large，made of stones，probably with a tower. And，of course，you're not entirely wrong，as those are features of both palaces and castles.So then hay bother to visit one royal building in the United Kingdom Buckingham Palace and another the same country Windsor Castle?It turns out there is a difference，and youcan find it pretty plainly in these two popular buildings.The Case for CastlesCastles were residences for royalty.But they were also intend as defensive seats. Say you're a king who has taken a particular area over.Now you have to hold it. castle and staff it with soldiers to defend your conquered territory and ensure it remains part of your kingdom.Castles were built throughout Europe and the Middle East primarily for protection of the king and his people.Some common features of castles include：●thick walls and heavy gates to keep invaders out●protective low walls for archers to shoot with cover●high towers for keeping a lookout over the surrounding●gate houses for admitting allies instead of allowing enemies intothe castleThe Place for PalacesPalaces， on the contrary， had no defensive purposes.They were first meant for showing off the great victory of the war.Palaces were where the spoils(战利品) of war might be displayed,along with grand architecture,massive banquet halls,golden table settings and maybe even hundreds of luxuriously decorated rooms.While kings certainly took up residence in palaces as well as castles,nonmilitary royals might also have lived in (or still live in)palaces. Ministers could live in castles to show the power of their riches rather than their nonexistent military power. The term comes from Palatine Hill in Rome.1.Which of the flowing is one feature of castles?A. Low towers surrounding castles.B. Defensive low walls for shooting.C. Gatehouses allowing enemies into the castle.D. Thick walls and heavy gates to lock invaders in.2. Why were palaces first built?A. To accommodate ordinary soldiers.B. To defend the king's conquered territory.C. To show off the art of royal painting,D. To display huge success of the war.3. What is the main purpose of the next?A. To list the reasons for kings living in palaces.B. To make a comparison between castles and palaces.C. To talk about The value of castles in modern times.D. To show palaces are more popular than castles.BAlice is a senior at Sunset High School (SHS) in America.The kids in her school are looking forward to senior graduation and summer vacation.And they still desire to live a significant life: doing something worthwhile and making a difference.Alice, senior class president, decides to take action by organizing a food drive. She also decides to reach out to the community in the neighborhood for support.She wrote,“Hi! My name is Alice and I'm a senior at Sunset! The SHS student government is hosting a drive and collecting the canned and boxed food for needy families. I know many students in the slum (贫民窟) are not able to access regular meals without school. One-hundred percent of everything donated will go to families in need. So it would be amazing if anybody could donate any extra food and lay it around the house. I would be so happy to come by and pick up any extra food that anyone has and just let me know!”So far, the community has made some 400 donations, and Alice has picked up each one.They're left in brown paper bags around their houses, and she handles them with the latest gloves. It's all packaged food, and the packaging is cleaned with disinfected wipes. Along with the rest of the student union, which brainstormed the idea last week,Alice is setting updistribution centers to dispense the food in the city so families can get what they need.“In the community, I've seen so many people offering their help ,and I've picked up so many donations from community residents,”Alice said. It's nice to see people supporting each other.I think it's really good hat we're belong more cautious, especially within the community,Alice says.Every individual is aware of how to take care of themselves, their family and others them.They join hands make a big difference indeed, With everyone's efforts,the donation work goes on easily and smoothly and many poor families has got help.4. What do we know about the students at SHS in the text?A. They're eager for a meaningful life.B. They've helped to build a community.C. They've graduated from senior high school.D. They're forced to do something worthwhile.5. Why did Alice organize the food drive?A. To gain greater popularity.B. To get food for families in need.C. To set up the SHS student union.D. To donate food to the students in her school.6. What does the underlined word“dispense”in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Recycle.B. Hand out.C.Gain.D. Chew up.7. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. East or west, home is best.B. it's good to learn此another man's cost.C. Actions speak louder than words.D.Many hands make work light.COn the last Monday in May,people in the United States celebrate Memorial Day. This federal holiday honors members of the American military who died at war. Schools and government offices close. Most people in the US have this day off from work. People celebrate Memorial Day with outdoor parades.Most Americans consider it the start of summer though the season really begins in June.With so many people off work, Memorial Day has also become a popular shopping day. However, on most occasions Memorial Day is a serious and even sorrowful holiday. Those who have lost family members at war visit burial sites to decorate the graves. They place flowers,wreaths and US flags on the graves.Memorial Day comes from a tradition that began after the US Civil War called Decoration Day. The Civil War was a very dark time in the US history.Historians have long thought that about 620,000 soldiers died in the fighting. However, new research suggests that the dead numbered about 750,000.In 1868, about 5,000 people gathered at Arlington National Cemetery on the edge of Washington, D. C. They decorated more than 10,000 graves of Union and Confederate soldiers. They called it Decoration Day. boneThe tradition spread to other areas of the country. In 1873,New York State called it Memorial Day and was the first to make it a legal-holiday. Other States allowed, but not all.Some southern states had (and-still have) separate celebrations that honor only dead Confederate soldiers.After World War I ended in 1918, Memorial Day became a day to honor all American soldiers killed at war. In 1971,Congress passed a law making it an official federal holiday all over America.8.What's the purpose of Memorial Day in America?A. To mark the start of summer.B. To let people enjoy themselves.C. To show respect to dead soldiers.D. To set a holiday to encourage soldiers.9. What's the atmosphere of American Memorial Day like on most occasions?A. Sad.B. Casual.C. Pleasant.D. Relaxing.10. When did Memorial Casual,become a legal holiday throughout the US?A. In 1971.B. In 1873.C. In 1918.D. In 1868.11. What is the best title for the text?A. Celebration Activities of Memorial Day in the USB. The Prospect of American Memorial DayC. Members Honored on American Memorial DayD. The Evolution on Memorial Day in the USDThe other day,I bought an expensive anti-aging cream that promised to make my face look several years younger that other women by fighting free radicals(自由基).It made me curious about what free radicals ares.Is the anti-aging cream the only way I need to protect myself?“As a scientific term,free radicals are essentially unstable atoms,”says Arizona--based doctor, Natasha Bhuyan，M. D.“In medicine, they cause cells to break down over time and are linked to aging.”A super simple chemistry review for you: Atoms from different elements are the building blocks that make up water, nitrogen and more. Electrons (电子) are the negatively charged atoms, and they like to be in pairs. When an electron loses its partner, it creates a free radical, which is usually unstable and highly reactive. Free radicals typically go through the body to seek out a replacement for their missing electron, and that can result in damage to cells,proteins and DNA.So how do free radicals form and why do they happen? Bhuyan says,“Scientifically, free radicals are unpaired electrons that are seeking a mate to bond with. The theory behind free radicals is that they can lead to the imbalance between free radicals and antioxidants (抗氧化剂).”Another mini- science lesson for you: Antioxidants are natural or man made matters that can help delay or prevent some types of cell damage.They' re often found in fruits and vegetables.A lot of the aspects of modern life —our diet, lifestyle and environmental factors like pollution, can cause oxidative stress. Over time, oxidative stress weakens cell and tissues and can leave you more easily to certain health issues including cancer.And,as beauty marketers are keenly aware,oxidative stress can also speed up the aging process. Now that your know free radicals can weak on your health,you're probably wondering if there are any ways to prevent them from forming or at least to minimize their negative effects.12.What does the author intend to do in paragraph?A. Explain the process of aging.B. State the formation of free radicals,C. Introduce the topic of free radicals.D. Describe the harm of anti aging cream.13. Which of the following do free radicals refer to?A. Unpaired electrons.B. Steady atoms.C. Replacements of atoms.D. Functions of electrons.14. What can we learn about antioxidants from the text?A. They have never been found in nature.B. They do harm to cells, proteins and DNA.C. They can slow down the damage of some cells.D. They always keep balance with free radical.15. What will the author probably tell us next?A. What exactly oxidative stress is.B. How beauty marketers promote sales.C. Where a variety of diseases come from.D. Whether free radicals can be prevented.第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(新课标I卷,解析版1)
2020年高考真题——英语（新课标I卷）解析版（1）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. — Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!— _______, madam. It's our soup of the day.A. Let me seeB. So it isC. Don't mention itD. Neither do I【答案】：A【解析】：本题考查交际用语。
句意：“哎呀，这只是普通的蔬菜汤！” “让我看看，女士。
这就是我们今天的汤。
”选项A适合用于此语境，可表示日常礼貌的交际表达；而选项B、C、D均不符合语境和句意要求。
22. They might just have a place _______ on the writing course — why don't you give it a try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave【答案】：B【解析】：本题考查非谓语动词。
句意：他们可能只保留了一个位置给写作课程——你为什么不试试看呢？leave作动词讲，可表示“使保留，留下备用”，leave和place属于被动关系，故left作place的后置定语，表示“剩下的位置，保留的位置”。
23. Try not to cough more than you can _______ since it may cause problemsto your lungs.A. checkB. allowC. stopD. help【答案】：D【解析】：本题考查固定用法。
句意：想咳就咳出来吧，不要忍着，因为这可能引发你的肺部疾病。
sb. can not help表示“某人忍不住（或无法抑制）”，本句将not前置了，故答案为help。
2023年新高考ⅰ卷英语解析
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语（新高考Ⅰ卷）本试题卷共10页，满分120分；考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
因笔试不考听力，试题卷从第二部分的“阅读”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再改涂其他答案；非选择题须用黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；禁止使用涂改液和修正带；不按以上要求作答的答案无效，在试题卷作答一律无效！3.请保持答题卡字迹工整，卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。
4.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ADream FreedomBy Sonia LevitinAge Level：9-12Dream Freedom is based on a real-life teacher and her students.After reading a newspaper article to her class about atrocities(暴行)in Sudan,Miss Hazel's class wants to help. Their research uncovers a way to buy back slaves and the students work to raise money to purchase liberty for as many slaves as they can and to educate others about human rights and freedoms.God Bless You.Mr.RosewaterBy Kurt VonnegutAge Level：16-18This novel is told mostly through a collection of short stories that feature the interactions of the primary trustee of the philanthropic Rosewater Foundation,and the people of Rosewater County,Indiana.Eliot,a drunk and a volunteer firefighter,has decided to actually give all his money to the needy,which makes people doubt whether he is normal. GracelingBy Kristin CashoreAge Level：14-16Katsa's Grace is killing,which she has tempered to fighting and been put to use by her manipulative（uncle,to torture people.Katsa dislikes her uncle and being forced to hurt people so she moonlights as a rescuer as part of a secret council she's formed to promote fairness and honesty over cruelty and abuses of power.Weeping Under This Same MoonBy Jana LaizAge Level：14-16The book alternates between the different perspectives of Hannah,an American teen who feels herself out of tune with her family and the world,and Mei,a young artist of Chinese origin desperate about life.Hannah,passionate about saving the whales and the environment, turns her energy to helping needy people.Their stories come together as Hannah and Mei become friends and help each other heal and hope.21.Which book is based on a true story？A.Graceling.B.Dream Freedom.C.God Bless You,Mr.Rosewater.D.Weeping Under This Same Moon.22.Who has determined to give money to the people in need？A.Eliot.B.Katsa.C.Hannah.D.Miss Hazel.23.What are the four books mainly about？A.The education on human freedom.B.The interaction with local people.C.The fight against the forces of evil.D.The experience of helping others.BOpenair jazz,locally-grown vegetables,Focaccia bread,goat cheese,and Narean training all competed against a rainstorm last Tuesday at Westside Farmer Market's annual College Night.And the vendors(商贩)held out pretty well.Even as the raindrops intensified,folks kept exploring the tables stationed in the parking lot of St.Monica Church.Among the crowd were a number of college students,mostly from the University of Rochester,likely brought in by the College Night awards being offered--a five-dollar token(购物券),a handbag,and a prize raffle entry,all free of charge.Now in its15th year,Westside volunteer Jackie Farrell said the market partners merely with local farms,businesses,and community groups to populate its tables."Our mission really is to serve the people in the community,getting them health and nutrition information,and connecting them to the farmers who grow the produce,"Farrell said,"Everything has to be local.It's a producer-only market,so you have to grow or produce whatever you're going to sell here."Those producers had diverse offerings.Vegetables,of course,were abundant but sellers also pushed cheeses,spreads,bread,prepared pasta dishes,and much more.The community groups offering information were diverse too.Recovery All Ways,a local nonprofit with a stated"mission to support anyone affected by substance use disorder" handed out Narcan and trained people in its use.Their station was next to a Moms Demand Action tent,where staffers provided information on physical safety.SNAP-Ed nutrition and benefits educators also ran a table.The activities of the stations was scored by live music.The University's Midnight Ramblers performed,and a local jazz band played away as the rain showers started rolling in.Farrell hoped that the College Night promotion would help make students more comfortable crossing the bridge into the Rochester community."We love college students, and we keep encouraging them that all they have to do is go across the bridge."24.What attracted college students to the College Night?A.Free prizes.B.Scenery in the rain.C.Interesting books.D.Featured goods.25.What is the characteristic of Westside Farmers Market?A.It is managed by farmers themselves.B.Its visitors are mostly university students.C.Its offerings are locally grown or prepared.D.Farmers provide more vegetables than corn.26.Which of the following can best describe the College Night?A.Crowded and chaotic.B.Busy and festive.C.Luxurious and splendid.D.Romantic and peaceful.27.What might be a suitable title for the text?A.Westside Farmers Market is flowering rapidlyB.College Night channels products to communityC.College Night bridges university and communityD.Westside Farmers Market is expanding nationwideCAs a historian who's always searching for the text or the image that makes us re-evaluate the past,I've become occupied with looking for photographs that show our Victorian ancestors smiling.I've found quite a few,but disappointingly my collection of'Smiling Victorians'makes up only a tiny percentage of the vast ocean of photographic portraits(肖像画)created between1840and1900the majority of which show sitters posing like marble statues in front of painted backdrops,or staring absently into the middle distance.How do we explain this trend?During the1840s and1850s,in the early days of photography,exposure time was shockingly long:the daguerreotype photographic method(银版照相法)could take several minutes to complete,resulting in unclear images as sitters shifted position or adjusted their arms and legs.So a blank stare instead of a fixed smile became the norm.But exposure time was much shorter by the1880s.Natural smiles were relatively easy to capture by the1890s, so we must look elsewhere for an explanation of why Victorians still hesitated to smile.One explanation might be the loss of dignity displayed through a cheesy smile."Nature gave us lips to cover our teeth,"ran one popular Victorian saying,indicating an easy-to-ignore fact that before the birth of proper dentistry,mouths and irregular and yellow teeth were like peas and carrots.A flashing set of healthy and clean,regular pearly white teeth was a rare sight in Victorian society,the preserve of the super-rich.A toothy smile,especially when there were gaps or blackened teeth,lacked class:Drunks, beggars,and some music hall performers might makes faces and smile with a laugh as wide8s Lewis Carroll's gum-exposing Cheshire Cat,but it was not a becoming look for properly brought-up people.Even Mark Twain,a man who enjoyed a hearty laugh,said that when it came to photographic portraits there could be“nothing more stomach-turning than a silly, foolish smile fixed forever".28.What do the underlined words“this trend"in Paragraph1refer to?A.Collectors'preference for portraits.B.Victorians'tension before the camera.C.Historians'search for new photographs.D.Photographers'need of new techniques.29.What is a cause of Victorians'unwillingness to smile in the1890s?A.The shockingly long exposure time.B.The requirement of clear pictures.C.The misunderstanding of dignity.D.The worrying dental condition.30.Why does the author mention Lewis Carroll and Mark Twain?A.To introduce a new topic.B.To make a certain prediction.C.To illustrate a point of view.D.To provide some useful advice.31.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.The Secret of Victorians'PortraitsB.Photographs of Victorians:Faded SmilesC.A Question for Victorians:to Smile or NotD.A Strange Story-the Unsmiling VictoriansDVoice cloning is when a computer program is used to generate a synthetic(合成的), adaptable copy of a person's voice.From a recording of someone talking,the software is able to then copy his or her voice speaking any words or sentences that you type into a keyboard.Such have been the recent advances in the technology that the computer generated audio is now said to be shockingly exact.The software can pick up not just your accent-but your timbre(音质),pace,flow of speaking and your breathing.And the cloned voice can be adjusted to express any required emotion-such as anger,fear,happiness or boredom.Voice cloning can also be used to translate an actor's words into different languages, therefore potentially meaning,for example,that US film production companies will no longer need to hire additional actors to make sound-copied versions of their movies for overseas distribution.Yet despite it obvious commercial potential,voice coning has also led to growing concerns that it could be used in cyber(网络)crime-to trick people that someone else is talking. And cyber security expert Eddy Bobritsky says there is a"huge security risk"that comes with the synthetic voices,In fact,such a case was reported by the Wall Street Journal in2019,with a UK manager said io have been tricked into transferring190,000to cyber-criminals who used a cloned copy of the voice of his German boss.Therefore,steps to deal with this new technology and the threats it brings with it need to be made.And fi round the world are in fact already doing this.Such companies can monitor audio to see if it is fake,looking for tell-tale signs like repetition,digital noise,and the use of certain phrases or words Meanwhile,governments and law agencies are also looking at the st year,the EU urged its member states to make"significant investments"in technologies that can detect deepfakes.32.How far has voice cloning gone?A.An accent can be changed randomly.B.Speech features of a person can be copied exactly.C.Words and sentences typed can be recognized easily.puter-generated audios can record emotions accurately.33.How does voice cloning benefit film companies?A.It popularizes their movies.B.It reduces production costs.C.It expands overseas markets.D.It trains their amateur actors.34.What does the underlined phrase"huge security risk"mean in paragraph4?A.Voice cloning can be used illegally.B.Employees have doubts on their bosses.C.People are forced to commit a crime.D.Synthetic voice loses its commercial value.35.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The procedures to detect a fake cloned voice.B.The urges to increase investment in voice cloning.C.The methods to improve the quality of cloned voice.D.The measures to prevent negative effects of voice cloning.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下面短文，从短文后提供的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年英语高考全国各地完形填空试题及解析(全文翻译)
2021年英语高考全国各地完形填空试题及解析（全文翻译）2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The 36 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of37 because peopleare throwing out more rubbish than ever before. How did we 38a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 39 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 40 modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 41 .Another cause is our42 of disposable (一次性的) products.As 43 people,weare always looking for 44 to save time and make our lives easier. Companies 45 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite for new products also 46 to the problem. We are 47 buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that 48 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 49 useful possessionsto make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the 50 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 51 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 52 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.53 , this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 54 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about 55. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment. 36. A. key B. reason C. project D. problem 37. A. gifts B. rubbish C. debt D. products 38.A. faceB. becomeC. observeD. change 39. A. hide B. control C. replace D. withdraw 40. A. Thanks to B. As to C. Except for D. Regardless of 41. A. safe B. funny C. cheap D. powerful 42. A. love B. lack C.prevention D. division 43. A. sensitive B. kind C. brave D. busy 44. A. ways B. places C. jobs D. friends 45. A. donate B. receive C. produce D. preserve 46. A. adapts B. returns C. responds D. contributes 47. A. tired of B. addicted to C. worried about D. ashamed for 48. A. newer B. stronger C. higher D. larger 49. A. pick up B. pay for C. hold onto D. throw away 50. A. advantages B. purposes C.functions D. consequences 51. A. show B. record C. decrease D. measure 52. A. technology B. environment C. consumers D. brands 53. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile 54. A. by B. in favour of C. after D. instead of 55. A. spending B. collecting C. repairing D. advertising12021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）36. D 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48.A 49. D 50. D 51. C 52.B 53. A 54. D 55.C 【翻译】在我们现代的世界里，当有什么东西穿出来的时候，我们就把它扔了，买了一个新的。
2021年全国高考新高考I卷英语试题(解析版)
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考I卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A.To teach Spanish.B.To look for a job.C.To see a friend.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:I was in Mallorca last week.M:Oh,what were you doing there?W:My best friend worked there.And I went to visit her.It was a good chance to practice my Spanish.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Take him to hospital.B.Go to a class with him.C.Submit a report for him.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Ruth,I've got this terrible cold and I have to see a doctor.I am afraid I can't go to the class.Could youhelp me hand in my lab report to Dr.Davidson?W:Sure,no problem.Just take care of yourself and don't worry about the class.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who will look after the children?A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Marie,if no one takes care of your children while you're away,Jennifer and I will be glad to have them stay with us.W:That's very kind of you.But they've already left for their Grandma's.You know,Suzy lives close by.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers going to do?A.Drive home.B.Go shopping.C.Eat out.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Hurry up with your food,Sally.They say there's a big storm coming.We'd better get home before that. W:Okay,I'm done.Let's get back to the car.Could you carry these shopping bags?M:Oh,sure.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A.How to fry fish.B.How to make coffee.C.How to remove a bad smell.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:We deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen,but the unpleasant smell stays.W:There is a method you can try.Every time you make coffee,dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in small bowls,then place the bowls in the kitchen.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
(衡水金卷)2021年高考英语先享题信息卷(一)(pdf)
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语(一)本试题卷共8页。
全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟注意事项:1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、考号等填写在试题卷和答题卡上, 并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答; 用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在扫一扫看名师讲解试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束一定时间后, 通过扫描二维码查看讲解试题的视频。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman suggesting the man do?A. Be polite.B. Think ahead.C. Give his opinion.2.What did the speakers just watch?A. A TV play.B. A film.C. A news program.3. Why does the man come to the woman?A. To learn about this area.B. To rent an apartment.C. To apply for a job.4. What kind of instrument does the man like to play now?A. The piano.B. The violin.C. The drum.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Ways of cooking.B. Healthy food for kids.C. Kids helping in the kitchen.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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2021年新高考普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试卷（一）英语试卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How does the man feel about the changing weather?A．Confused.B．Annoyed.C．Excited.【答案】B【原文】W: The weather is changing so much! One day, it’s hot. The next day, it’s very cold. After that, the strong winds blow… It’s so confusing!M: It’s so annoying, because I’m getting sick from it! Pass me the cold medicine.2．What will the speakers do on Thursday?A．Have a day off.B．Go to the museum.C．Play basketball.【答案】B【原文】W: The museum has extra hours on Thursday this week. We could finally go after work.M: I was planning to play basketball that night, but…I can change it to Friday.3．How will the woman go back home?A．By taxi.B．By bike.C．By bus.【答案】C【原文】W: I'll be back this evening. John can't take me to the bus station in his car, so I'll walk down and get a later one than usual.M. OK. I'll wait for you.4．What will the speakers do on Sunday?A．Go swimming.B．Play volleyball.C．Go cycling.【答案】B【原文】W: Would you like to come to the beach with us on Sunday, Joe?M: I don't like swimming much．I may go for a cycle ride．W: We don't go for swimming．We're going to play volleyball．M: I'll come with you then．5．What does the man think of the trip to London?A．It is excellent.B．It is average.C．It is disappointing.【答案】A【原文】W: Ah, you’re back. How was London — wonderful or disappointing?M: Well, I made a big mistake. I was expecting an average sort of trip, so I only booked two days. I could have stayed happily for two months.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What did the girl do first?A．She went to a party.B．She cleaned up the yard.C．She stayed with her brothers.7．What will the girl do this weekend?A．Work on her project.B．Have a chemistry class.C．Go bungee jumping.【答案】6．B 7．A【原文】M: Hi. How was your Sunday?W: I had a really busy day.M: Yeah? What did you do?W: Well, first the yard needed cleaning so the beginning was work. Then it was my little brother’s birthday. I don’t need to hold a party for him, but I had to go bungee jumping with him. It was like jumping off a tall building. I was scared.M: How did your brother like it?W: Oh, he loved it! He wants to go this weekend, but I don’t want to do it again.M: Don’t you have a project for your chemistry class on Monday?W: Hey, yeah. I forgot about that. Obviously I have to work all weekend! Thanks! That saves me from bungee jumping.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Who is talking with the man right now?A．His friend.B．A waitress.C．His wife.9．What will the woman bring the man first?A．Some white wine.B．Some hot water.C．Some menus.10．What might the man discuss with Ralph?A．What dishes to have.B．What wine to order.C．Where they should sit.【答案】8．B 9．C 10．B【原文】W: Good evening, sir. Do you have a reservation with us tonight?M: Yes, it's under the name WillisW: One moment...Willis, a party of four, is that right?M: Yes, that's us!W: Wonderful. I see half of your group have not yet arrived. I can seat you now, or you can have a drink at the bar while you wait.M: Oh, I think my wife and I would prefer to sit down nowW: Would you like a table by the window?M: Oh, that would be great! And please bring us some ice water and some menus.W: OK, here you are. Would you like to take any other drink orders besides water?M: Yeah. We'll order a bottle of red wine, and we may also order a bottle of white wine depending on what food we decide to haveW: Very good, sir. I'll bring you our wine list right away, and I'll let our wine expert Ralph know that you may have some questions for him.M: Great, thanks.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What's the probable relationship between the woman and Mr Smith?A．Husband and wife.B．Boss and secretary.C．Doctor and patient.12．What does the man ask the woman to do at the beginning?A．Have lunch together.B．Take a message for him.C．Give him Mr Smith's mobile number.13．What will the man do next?A．Wait for a phone call.B．Work at his desk.C．Go to meet Mr Smith.【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A【原文】W: Hello, Mr Smith's office.M: Oh, hello. Could I speak to Mike Smith, please?W: I'm afraid he's not at his desk at the moment. I think he's gone out to lunch. He'll be back in about half an hour. Shall I get him to call you as soon as he comes back? Or do you want to leave message?M: Actually, could you possibly give me his mobile number? It's quite urgent.W: I'm really sorry, but I am not allowed to.M: Is there any chance of you ringing him for me and asking him to call me back?W: Certainly, I can do that for you. Could I have your name, please?M: Yes, it's Sam Dalgamo.W: OK, Sam. I'll ring him straight away. Goodbye.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。