精品2019高中英语 Unit 10 Money Section Ⅱ Language Points (Ⅰ)(Warm-up
2019届高三英语unit10 money课件..ppt
2 . ___A_t_p__re_s__e_n_t( 目 前 ) , over half the world's 6,500 languages are in danger of disappearing.
2.t___t_e_c_h_n_iqnu.e 技术,技巧→___te_c_h_n_i_caadl j.技术的,工艺的 →___t_e_ch__n_icn.技术,技巧→__t_e_c_h_n_o_long.y 技术,工艺,技 术学
3.e____e_x_i_s_t vi.存在,生存→___e_x_is_t_e_natdj.存在的;实有的 →___e_x_is_t_e_nnce.存在,实在
6.e____e_nt_h_u_saiadsjti.c很感兴趣的,热情的→_______e_nvtth.u对se…… 极为热情的
7.a___a_s_h_a_m_eaddj.羞耻的,惭愧的→___s_h_a_m_e_fualdj.可耻的,丢 脸的→___s_h_a_m_e_leasdsj.无耻的,不要脸的
Unit 10 Money
开篇背诵
广告 [典型例题] (2009·黄冈质检)假如你是某公司的产品推销员,请用英语介绍下面的产
品: 1. 产品名称:NOAH—DICT 2. 产地:中国深圳 3. 厂家:Chengxin Company Ltd 4. 产品特点:电子辞典,储存百万单词和短语,实现中英互译。仿真人
NOAHDICT is controlled by advanced computer technology, which is the technical result of the company's 20year research. The body of the NOAHDICT is made of light metal. Therefore it is small in size and very convenient to carry. Besides, it is easy to operate. The price is reasonable. It is a wise choice for English learners.
高中英语 Unit10《Money》Lesson2 The right priced课件(1) 北师大版必修4
Thanks for your attention and cooperation!
Lesson 2 The Right Price
NO. 7 Senior High School Lily
Match the words with the definitions.
a bargain to bargain cash discount product
something made in a factory
confident aggressive politely
feeling or showing confidence
always ready to quarrel or attack; very determined to win or be successful
in a polite way
Listen to Part 1 of an interview with Helen Cooper and answer these questions.
Listen to the first part of the dialogue again. The underlined expressions have a rising intonation. This sounds polite.
Salesgirl: Morning. Can I help you? Helen: No, thanks. I’m just looking. Excuse
worth 70 pounds. Salesgirl: It is the most popular style and good quality, pure silk
made in China. The color suits you well. Customer: But it seems to be bigger, besides I haven’t much more
2020学年高中英语Unit10MoneyPeriod2Lesson2
讨价还价;便宜货 现金,现款 近似地,大约地 移开,挪走 吸引,引起兴趣;呼吁,
平衡 包含,含有
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[拓展词汇]
1.__p_ro_d_u_c_t ___ n.产品,出品→__p_r_od_u_c_e_____ n.农 产品→__p_ro_d_u_c_ti_o_n___ n.产量
When less is more What can you do with① 5 yuan? Not a lot, you may think②. Well, if buying a bag of candies or cookies③ doesn't appeal④ to you, how about⑤ buying a tree instead? Yes, a tree along the banks of the Yellow River to be exact⑥.
from all over the world now come to admire this great achievement. What is more○30, the success of the programme
每年,大约有 16 亿吨泥土流入黄河——中国第二长 河。这些泥土中含有保持该地区自然界平衡的物质。长年 累月,大量的泥土被冲走,导致黄河两岸严重的水土流失。 在山西省有些地区,这种水土流失几乎毁掉了所有的土地, 还迫使当地许多农民迁移到其他地区。
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控制黄河水土流失是一项巨大的工程。很多人认为这 种工作最好由政府或国际组织承担。你可能会同意这个观 点。若真这样想的话,现在到了你重新考虑的时候了。
2019高中英语 Unit 10 Money Section Ⅰ Reading(Ⅰ) (Warm-up
Unit 10 Money金钱在我们的生活中发挥着重要作用,我们离不开金钱。
但金钱不是万能的,它买不到健康与幸福。
对于金钱,我们应拥有正确的“价值观”。
MoneyAs the saying goes,money makes the mare (母马) go.It's true that money plays an important part in our life. 1 Many people are determined to become a millionaire.But money is not everything.Owning much money doesn't necessarily bring happiness.Money can buy food but not appetite (食欲),medicine but not health,soft beds but not sleep,knowledge but not intelligence,finery (服饰) but not kindness,lustre (光泽) but not cheerfulness,fun but not happiness,friends but not friendship,servants but not faithfulness. 2 Charles Gray is an example.3 Years ago he was a university professor and a millionaire.However,he grew disillusioned (不抱希望的) with the wealthy and comfortable life he was leading and started to give all his money away.He thought it was unfair for some people to have so many of the world's resources,when so many people in the world were living in poverty.根据短文内容,从下面所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016-2017学年高中英语 Unit 10 Money Period Two课堂讲义 北师大版必
Period Two Lesson 2 The Right PriceⅠ.单词检测1.bargain n.& vi.便宜货;讨价还价2.cash n.现金3.product n.产品;出品produce vt.& vi.生产;创作production n.成果;生产;作品4.scarf n.围巾,头巾,披巾5.enthusiastic adj.热情的,很感兴趣的enthusiastically adv.热心地;满腔热情地enthusiasm n.热心,热忱,热情6.ashamed adj.羞耻的,惭愧的shame n.羞愧,憾事7.firm adj.坚定的;稳固的8.aggressive adj.好斗的,挑衅的;有进取心的9.clothing n.衣服clothes n.(复数)衣服10.annoy vt.使烦恼,打搅annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的annoying adj.使生气的;令人烦恼的11.salesman n.男售货员;男推销员12.boot n.长筒靴boots (复数)长筒靴13.comment vi & vt.评论Ⅱ.短语检测1.take off扣除,减去;脱掉;起飞2.be ashamed to do……羞于做……3.comment on 对……做出评论4.in cash 用现金something that is of very good value非常有价值的东西1.bargain n.&vi.便宜货;讨价还价(1)(原句)Which of the following do most British people bargain for?大部分英国人会就下列哪件物品讨价还价?(2)The car was a bargain at that price.那辆车的价格真便宜。
[归纳拓展](3)We have made a bargain with them over the price of the car.我们已经就汽车的价格和他们达成了协议。
2019版高中英语 Unit 10 Money Section Ⅱ Language Points (Ⅰ)(Warm-up
Section ⅡLanguage Points (Ⅰ)(Warmup & Lesson 1)[语言基础自测]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.I think this is perhaps the most enjoyable(使人快乐的) occasion we have ever had at the White House.2.We are looking for someone who is reliable and hardworking(勤奋的).3.We are supposed to earn(赚得) money by working hard and we shouldn't be too greedy(贪婪的) for wealth.4.Several journalists(记者) were sent there to cover the accidents.5.Sue and her sister stay in the same dormitory(寝室).6.This kind of job calls for patience as well as determination.7.Making the right decision concerning the future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our lives.8.Only when he apologies for his rudeness will I speak to him again.9.It took a long time to complete the work,but I'm very pleased with the results.10.The man aware of having done something wrong felt very sorry.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示,写出下列单词1.determine vt.确定,决定→determined adj.有决心的,坚决的,坚定的→determination n.决心,决定2.enjoyable adj.使人快乐的→enjoy v.喜欢;享受3.aware adj.意识到的,知道的→awareness n.意识;明白4.greedy adj.贪婪的,贪心的→greed n.贪心,贪婪5.rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的→rudely adv.粗鲁地→rudeness n.粗鲁,无礼[寻规律、巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语1.be determined to(do) 决定做 2.be concerned about关心,担心 3.give away赠送;泄露(秘密) 4.out of work 失业 5.dream up凭空想出;虚构出 6.turn one's back on/upon不理睬;背弃 7.be tired of对……厌烦(指精神上) 8.drop out退出;退学Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空 1.He disagreed with our plan ,that is to say ,he turned his back on it.2.Where did you dream up that idea?3.The athlete is determined to achieve his goal at the sports meeting.4.The millionaire gave away everything he possessed and lived a simple life.5.I don't think it's agood idea to drop out of school ;you may get a parttime job.[寻规律、巧记忆]earn vt .挣得,赚得,得到(名声,地位);博得(名声,赞誉)(教材P 7)His company makes a lot of money and so he earns a good salary. 他的公司赚了许多钱,因此他赚得一份好薪水。
高中英语Unit 10 Money课件 北师大版 必修4
Match the important phrases: 1. to give away 2. to drop out 3. to give up 4. To go back a) to return b) to stop doing something c) to change or leave a lifestyle d) to give someone something you don’t need
Reading comprehension:
3. What’s the living conditions of Charles now? 4. Is Charles satisfied with his present lifestyle? Yes.
Reading comprehension:
Warm-up:
Would you like to be a millionaire?
Bill Gates
True or false or no information 1. Charles Gray was a rich businessman. F 2. He hasn’t got a TV in his caravan. NI 3. He has got a vegetable garden. T 4. Charles gave his money to poor people. T 5. People thought he was crazy when he gave away small bank notes in the street. NI 6. He was happier when he was rich. F
before now Six-bedroom dormitory room house house $ 2 million/ too money $2,000 / a little much Second-hand furniture furniture garden a small garden Clothes/ From charity shops something
河南洛阳高中高中英语 Unit10 money Lesson2 the right price同步导学案 北师大版必修4(1)
高一英语Unit 10 Money Lesson 2 the right price同步导学案单词词组讲解第一组单词英文解释匹配Match these words with the definitions.a bargain, to bargain, cash, discount, product1.something made in a factory2. something that is of very good value3.money taken off the full price4. to discuss the price of something in order to agree a lower price5. money in coins and notes第二组单词英文解释匹配Match these words with the definitions.enthusiastic, ashamed, valuable, firm, confident, aggressive, politely6.eager, interested7.feeling shame or guilt8.worth a lot of money 9.steady, not uncertain10.believing, showing trust 11.forceful, offensive12.with good manners单词讲解1. bargain“便宜货”【寓词于境】阅读下列句子,注意bargain的用法。
1. The two sides have settled a bargain over salary increases.2. This house is a real bargain at such a low price.3. If you bargain with them,they might reduce the price.【用法归纳】bargain n. 协议,交易;廉价货 v. 讨价还价bargain with sb. about/over the price 和某人讨价还价【例题】After much ______, the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%.A. debatingB. talkingC. discussingD. bargaining【拓展】 a bad bargain 吃亏的生意 a good bargain 赚钱的生意; 便宜货make a bargain with sb. 与某人做交易That’s a bargain.就这么决定了。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit10MoneyPeriod2Lesson2
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[课文助读] 原文
2 . _e_n_th_u_s_ia_s_ti_c___ adj. 热 情 的 , 很 感 兴 趣 的
→_e_n_t_hu_s_i_as_m____ n.热心,热情
3.__a_s_h_am__e_d____ adj.羞耻的,惭愧的→___sh_a_m__e_____
n.羞愧,羞耻→__s_h_am__e_fu_l____ adj.可耻的
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Module 10 Money
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Period Two Lesson 2& Lesson 3
目 录
Contents
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课前教材预案 课堂深度拓展 课末随堂演练
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课前教材预案
[知识清单]
Ⅰ.重点单词
[基础词汇]
1._c_o_m_m__e_n_t __ vi.& vt. 评论
10.d_e_a_l_w_i_th______ 11._a_gr_e_e_w_i_th_____ 12._ha_v_e_a_n_e_f_fe_c_t_o_n_____ 13._st_a_rt_w__it_h_____ 14._if_s_o_____
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吸引 保持……的平衡 在……中起重要
处理 同意;赞同 对……有影响 以……开始 如果这样的话
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Ⅲ.重点句型 1.“be of+名词”结构 something that ___is_o_f_v_e_ry__g_oo_d__v_al_u_e________. 非常有价值的东西
高中英语 Unit 10 Money Period Five Communication Works
高中英语 Unit 10 Money Period Five Communication Workshop,Culture Corner Bulletin Board同步测试北师大版必修4Bulletin Board基础落实Ⅰ.单词检测1.n.课本,教科书________;磁盘________2.v.代替,取代________;联系,接触________3.adv.真正地;准确地________;难以置信地________Ⅱ.短语检测1.把……和……联系起来be associated ________2.代替instead ________3.创造,编造make ________4.……的解决办法the solution ________5.度假go ________ holiday6.参加take part ________7.舒舒服服地坐好sit ________Ⅲ.用适当的介、副词填空1.The solution ________ this week’s puzzle will be published in next week’s magazine.2.She has been keen ________ music since young.3.She wears a coat made ________ silk.4.The American people always associate turkey ________ Thanksgiving.5.Don’t just sit ________ and wait for new business to come to you.6.My parents use the house ________ a holiday home.Ⅳ.完成句子1.Working in this field means ________ the old parts ________ the spare parts.在这个领域工作意味着要用备用零件换下旧零件。
Unit 10 Money Lesson 2 The Right Price-2019-2020年北
北师大版 高中英语 必修 4 Unit 10 Money
◆单句语法填空
(1) The lady walked around the shops,keeping an eye out for_b_a_r_g_a__in_s__( bargain). (2) Dealers bargain with growers about/over/for the price of coffee. (3) She bought her light blue shirt at a bargain price. (4) Many workers crowded in his office,bargaining (bargain)for better pay.
_a_b_o_u_t____the job. (2)[词汇复现]We like to be around happy,enthusiastic(enthusiasm),and
motivated people. ◆单句写作
(3)The pedestrians are enthusiastic about (对……很感兴趣) the construction.
◆要点必记 make a bargain 达成协议 make a bargain with sb. about/over/for 就……和某人讨价还价 (at) a bargain price(以)廉价 It’s a real bargain. 这可真是个便宜货。 a good/bad bargain 买得合算/ 不合算 a few good bargains 几样挺不错的便宜货 keep one’s side of the bargain 遵守约定 bargain with sb. over/about/for 与某人就……讨价还价
2019高中英语 Unit 10 Money Section Ⅰ Reading(Ⅰ) (Warm-up
Unit 10 Money金钱在我们的生活中发挥着重要作用,我们离不开金钱。
但金钱不是万能的,它买不到健康与幸福。
对于金钱,我们应拥有正确的“价值观”。
MoneyAs the saying goes,money makes the mare (母马) go.It's true that money plays an important part in our life. 1 Many people are determined to become a millionaire.But money is not everything.Owning much money doesn't necessarily bring happiness.Money can buy food but not appetite (食欲),medicine but not health,soft beds but not sleep,knowledge but not intelligence,finery (服饰) but not kindness,lustre (光泽) but not cheerfulness,fun but not happiness,friends but not friendship,servants but not faithfulness. 2 Charles Gray is an example.3 Years ago he was a university professor and a millionaire.However,he grew disillusioned (不抱希望的) with the wealthy and comfortable life he was leading and started to give all his money away.He thought it was unfair for some people to have so many of the world's resources,when so many people in the world were living in poverty.根据短文内容,从下面所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018_2019学年高中英语Unit10MoneySectionⅡLesson2
Unit 10 Money Section Ⅱ Lesson 2 & Lesson 303精讲课时语法[语法·预备役]——动词不定式用所给词的适当形式填空1. I saw him ________ (go) out of the room ten minutes ago.答案:go2. I'm thirsty; please get me something ________ (drink).答案:to drink3. The teacher told them ________ (not make) so much noise.答案:not to make4. There isn't any difference between the two. I really don't know which ________ (choose).答案:to choose5. In Asia, ________ (get) into a good public university, students have to take the entrance exam.答案:to get6. Our aim is ________ (achieve) the task in six months.答案:to achieve[语法·讲座]动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种形式。
它没有人称和数的变化,在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语或状语等;它还具有动词的特点,可以带宾语和状语;它有名词、形容词和副词的特征。
一、不定式的基本结构不定式主要有三种结构模式:1.带to或不带to: (to) do sth.2.疑问词+不定式:how/when/what to do (sth.)3.带逻辑主语的不定式:for/of sb. to do sth.名师点睛(1)动词不定式的否定式是在不定式符号to前加上not,即not to do。
2019高中英语 Unit 10 Money Section Ⅲ Reading(Ⅱ) ( Lesson 2
Section ⅢReading(Ⅱ) ( Lesson 2 & Lesson 3)[新生词汇初识]Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思1.behave A.n.& vi.讨价还价;便宜货2.contain B.n.平衡3.bargain C.vi.举止,表现4.comment D.adj.羞耻的,惭愧的5.balance E.vt.使烦恼,打搅6.ashamed F.vi.& vt.评论7.puzzle G.vi.吸引,引起兴趣;呼吁,恳求8.appeal H.vt.包含,含有9.advance I.vt.使困惑10.annoy J.vi.前进;取得进展【答案】1—5 CHAFB 6—10 DIGJEⅡ.选择下列句中相应词组的汉语意思2.He bargained with them for the property.3.He refused to comment on the committee's decision.4.Before visiting him,I called him up in advance.5.This product did not appeal to the German market.6.You have to keep your balance when you ride a bicycle.7.She was ashamed of her children's bad behavior.8.To be exact,I'm responsible for quality control.【答案】1—5 CEHBA 6-8 FGD[教材语篇细研]第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P12教材课文,匹配段落大意1.Para.1 A.A successful treeplanting programmeand the importance of your 5 yuan. 2.Para.2 B.Everybody plays an important role instopping Yellow River erosion.3.Para.3 C.It is a huge job to control Yellow Rivererosion.4.Para.4 D.It tells us the cause of Yellow Rivererosion and bad effects.5.Para.5 E.What can you do with 5 yuan?【答案】1-5 EDCBA第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P12教材课文,选择最佳答案1.What plays the most important part in the prevention of erosion?A.Trees. B.Crops.C.Rivers. D.Farmers.2.We can conclude from the passage that .A.it is not so difficult to control the erosion along the Yellow RiverB.everyone can contribute to the control of the erosionC.visitors from all over the world must donate 5 yuan to the control of the erosionD.only government can help control the erosion3.What can't be influenced by the erosion of the land according to the passage?A.The development of local economy.B.The quality of the soil.C.The balance of nature.D.The development of transportation.4.We can infer from the passage that the erosion of the land is caused by .A.lack of trees B.lack of energyC.lack of clean water D.lack of farmland5.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The erosion of the land has influenced people's lives.B.A treeplanting programme has changed the Jiuchengong Valley into a beautiful world.C.Only government and international organizations can do something to prevent the erosion from happening.D.5 yuan can count in terms of the prevention of the erosion.【答案】1—5 ABDAC第三步精读——能力升华接轨高考根据P12教材课文,改正下面文中的10处错误Every year ,approximate 1.6 billion tons of soil flows into the Yellow River ,China's second longer river.The soil contains material to keep the natural balance of the area.Over time ,a lot of soil has been removing ,that has caused serious erosion.That is a huge job to control the erosion.It is you who have most important role to play in stop Yellow River erosion.You can buy a tree with 5 yuan ,which will make soil to stay on the land.Farmers can grow crops on the land ,which help to develop local economies.【答案】Every year ,approximate approximately 1.6 billion tons of soil flows into the Yellow River ,China's secondlonger longest river.The soil contains material materials to keep the natural balance of the area.Over time ,a lotof soil has been removing removed ,that which has caused serious erosion.That It is a huge job to control theerosion.It is you who have most important role to play in stop stopping Yellow Rivererosion.You can buy a tree with 5 yuan ,which will make soilstay on the land.Farmerscan grow crops on the land ,which help helps to develop local economies.。
2019高中英语 Unit 10 Money Section Ⅱ Language Points (Ⅰ)(Warm-up
2019Section ⅡLanguage Points (Ⅰ)(Warmup & Lesson 1)[语言基础自测]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.I think this is perhaps the most enjoyable(使人快乐的) occasion we have ever had at the White House.2.We are looking for someone who is reliable and hardworking(勤奋的).3.We are supposed to earn(赚得) money by working hard and we shouldn't be too greedy(贪婪的) for wealth.4.Several journalists(记者) were sent there to cover the accidents.5.Sue and her sister stay in the same dormitory(寝室).6.This kind of job calls for patience as well as determination.7.Making the right decision concerning the future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our lives.8.Only when he apologies for his rudeness will I speak to him again.9.It took a long time to complete the work,but I'm very pleased with the results.10.The man aware of having done something wrong felt very sorry.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示,写出下列单词1.determine vt.确定,决定→determined adj.有决心的,坚决的,坚定的→determination n.决心,决定2.enjoyable adj.使人快乐的→enjoy v.喜欢;享受3.aware adj.意识到的,知道的→awareness n.意识;明白4.greedy adj.贪婪的,贪心的→greed n.贪心,贪婪5.rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的→rudely adv.粗鲁地→rudeness n.粗鲁,无礼[寻规律、巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语1.be determined to(do) 决定做2.be concerned about 关心,担心3.give away 赠送;泄露(秘密)4.out of work 失业5.dream up 凭空想出;虚构出6.turn one's back on/upon 不理睬;背弃7.be tired of 对……厌烦(指精神上)8.drop out 退出;退学Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.He disagreed with our plan,that is to say,he turned his back on it.2.Where did you dream up that idea?3.The athlete is determined to achieve his goal at the sports meeting.4.The millionaire gave away everything he possessed and lived a simple life.5.I don't think it's a good idea to drop out of school;you may get a parttime job. [寻规律、巧记忆]Ⅴ.earn vt .挣得,赚得,得到(名声,地位);博得(名声,赞誉)(教材P 7)His company makes a lot of money and so he earns a good salary.他的公司赚了许多钱,因此他赚得一份好薪水。
高中英语真题:Unit10Money_2
Unit10Money写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼:it作形式宾语先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心1.I think it great fun to learn the poems written in the Tang Dy nasty with you.我觉得和你一起学习唐诗是很有趣的。
(2017·全国卷Ⅰ·书面表达)2.Parents usually have such high expectations that their childr en find it hard to live up to them.(2016·上海卷·书面表达)父母通常有如此高的期望值,以至于孩子觉得很难不辜负父母的期望。
3. I would appreciate it very much if you could check the cont ents and format for me.如果你能为我检查一下内容和格式,我将不胜感激。
(2016·全国卷Ⅰ·书面表达)4.They felt it difficult to finish the work in such a short time.他们认为在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是困难的。
5.The professor considers it no good reading without understa nding.这位教授认为阅读而不理解没有益处。
后临摹仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来1.我觉得应邀在这儿演讲是我的荣耀。
I_think_it_my_honor_to_be_invited_to_speak_here.2. 汤姆发现用汉语写信并不难。
Tom_find_it_not_difficult_to_write_letters_in_Chinese.3.会议取消了我们都感到很遗憾。
We_all_thought_it_a_pity_that_the_conference_should_have_ been_cancelled.Unit10Money写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼:it作形式宾语先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心1.I think it great fun to learn the poems written in the Tang Dynasty with you.我觉得和你一起学习唐诗是很有趣的。
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Section ⅡLanguage Points (Ⅰ)(Warmup & Lesson 1)[语言基础自测]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.I think this is perhaps the most enjoyable(使人快乐的) occasion we have ever had at the White House.2.We are looking for someone who is reliable and hardworking(勤奋的).3.We are supposed to earn(赚得) money by working hard and we shouldn't be too greedy(贪婪的) for wealth.4.Several journalists(记者) were sent there to cover the accidents.5.Sue and her sister stay in the same dormitory(寝室).6.This kind of job calls for patience as well as determination.7.Making the right decision concerning the future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our lives.8.Only when he apologies for his rudeness will I speak to him again.9.It took a long time to complete the work,but I'm very pleased with the results.10.The man aware of having done something wrong felt very sorry.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示,写出下列单词1.determine vt.确定,决定→determined adj.有决心的,坚决的,坚定的→determination n.决心,决定2.enjoyable adj.使人快乐的→enjoy v.喜欢;享受3.aware adj.意识到的,知道的→awareness n.意识;明白4.greedy adj.贪婪的,贪心的→greed n.贪心,贪婪5.rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的→rudely adv.粗鲁地→rudeness n.粗鲁,无礼[寻规律、巧记忆]Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.be determined to(do) 决定做2.be concerned about 关心,担心3.give away 赠送;泄露(秘密)4.out of work 失业5.dream up 凭空想出;虚构出6.turn one's back on/upon 不理睬;背弃7.be tired of 对……厌烦(指精神上)8.drop out 退出;退学Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.He disagreed with our plan,that is to say,he turned his back on it.2.Where did you dream up that idea?3.The athlete is determined to achieve his goal at the sports meeting.4.The millionaire gave away everything he possessed and lived a simple life.5.I don't think it's a good idea to drop out of school;you may get a parttime job. [寻规律、巧记忆]Ⅴ.earn vt .挣得,赚得,得到(名声,地位);博得(名声,赞誉)(教材P 7)His company makes a lot of money and so he earns a good salary. 他的公司赚了许多钱,因此他赚得一份好薪水。
他在一所语言学校教书以维持生计。
[名师点津]earn 作“赚钱;谋生”讲时,后面不使用介词,作“使得到;使赢得”讲时,后可跟双宾语。
[明辨异同] earn/win/get/gain②He earned his bread by writing novels. ③Where did you get that shirt?④In order to win the important match ,he practised harder. ⑤He gained a favourable position last year. determine vt .确定,决定(教材P 8)A lot of people are determined to become a millionaire. 许多人一心想成为百万富翁。
他下决心替他的朋友洗清罪名。
②He is determined to study harder than before. 他决心比以前更加努力地学习。
③My mother's encouragement determined me to go(go)on with my study. 我母亲的鼓励使我决心继续我的学业。
④Jane is a determined(determine)person ,nothing can stop her from achieving her success.简是个意志坚定的人,没有什么能阻止她取得成功。
[名师点津](1)“决定做某事”的常见表达方式还有:make up one's mind to do sth.;decide to do sth.;make a decision to do sth.(2)determined为形容词化的过去分词,常作状语,类似的词语还有:(be) lost in,(be) faced with,(be)dressed in,(be)absorbed in,(be)buried in,(be)devoted to等。
(教材P8)But do all millionaires find the happiness that they thought they would get when they achieve their goals?但是当他们达到目标后,所有的百万富翁都找到了他们原来以为要得到的幸福了吗?【要点提炼】句中they thought是定语从句中的插入语。
我相信他是个诚实的人。
②How soon will he be ready,do you expect?你希望他多久能准备好?③Who do you suppose will be sent to work there?你认为谁将被派到那里工作?concern vt.使忧虑;与……相关(教材P8)Some millionaires continue to be concerned about money when they become millionaires.有些人成了百万富翁后仍然对钱极为在意。
依我之见,一些别的计划可能会更管用。
②He didn't concern himself with the details.他对细节不感兴趣。
③Her job is something concerned(concern)with computers.她的工作与电脑有关。
[语境助记]As far as I am concerned,educators should be concerned about the problem that is concerned with the healthy growth of children and concern themselves with/in educational cause.依我之见,教育者应该关心与儿童健康成长有关的问题,并使自己从事/参与教育事业。
[名师点津]当concerned作前置定语时,其意为“担心的,忧虑的”,而作后置定语时,其意为“有关的,涉及的”。
turn one's back on/upon不理睬,不帮忙;脱离,背弃(教材P8)But there are people who have turned their backs on their millions and found different ways to be happy in their lives.但是也有人把自己的百万资产置于一边,寻求不同的人生幸福。
我申请了那份工作,但他们拒绝了我。
②Eventually my watch turned up in a coat pocket.最终我的手表在一件大衣的口袋里找到了。
③I don't know who I can turn to.我不知该向谁求助。
(教材P8)There are certainly no signs that Charles was a rich man!当然没有任何迹象表明查尔斯曾是一个富人!【要点提炼】这是一个复合句,是由that引导的同位语从句,解释说明名词signs的内容。
我们队赢得了比赛的这个消息使我感到非常震惊。
②The question whether we can reduce the cost of the product is still under discussion.我们能否降低产品的成本这个问题仍在讨论之中。
③I have no idea when he will be back.我不知道他什么时候回来。
④The news is true that I have passed the driving test.我通过了驾驶考试的这一消息是真的。
[名师点津](1)同位语从句中表“是否”用whether不用if。
(2)特殊疑问词也可以引导同位语从句,从句用陈述语序。
(3)同位语从句有时可以不紧跟在它所说明的名词后面,而是被分隔开,从而产生了中心名词与从句被分隔的现象。
pleased adj.高兴的,满意的(教材P8)He was pleased to give up the lifestyle of a rich man.他对放弃自己的富人生活方式感到高兴。