与to、at、for、with连用的常见动词
介词in,on.at,for.with,by,of的基本用法
介词用法知多少介词是英语中最活跃的词类之一。
同一个汉语词汇在英语中可译成不同的英语介词。
例如汉语中的“用”可译成：（1）用英语（in English）；（2）用小刀（with a knife）；（3）用手工（by hand）；（4）用墨水（in ink）等。
所以，千万不要以为记住介词的一两种意思就掌握了这个介词的用法，其实介词的用法非常广泛，搭配能力很强，越是常用的介词，其含义越多。
下面就简单介绍几组近义介词的用法及其搭配方法。
一. in, to, on和off在方位名词前的区别1. in表示A地在B地范围之内。
如：Taiwan is in the southeast of China.2. to表示A地在B地范围之外，即二者之间有距离间隔。
如：Japan lies to the east of China.3. on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻。
如：North Korea is on the east of China.4. off表示“离……一些距离或离……不远的海上”。
如：They arrived at a house off the main road.New Zealand lies off the eastern coast of Australia.二. at, in, on, by和through在表示时间上的区别1. at指时间表示：（1）时间的一点、时刻等。
如：They came home at sunrise （at noon, at midnight, at ten o’clock, at daybreak, at dawn）.（2）较短暂的一段时间。
可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子。
如：He went home at Christmas （at New Year, at the Spring Festival, at night）.2. in指时间表示：（1）在某个较长的时间（如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等）内。
英语核心词汇详解be good at for to with辨析
英语核心词汇详解be good at for to with辨析1、be good at (doing) sth.擅长于=do well in，后接技能、学科I am good at English，but Mary is good at maths.我擅长英语,但是玛丽擅长数学。
2、be good for ...对……有益与be bad for..(对......有害）是一对反义词be good for health 有益于健康Eating more vegetables is good for your health. 蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
Smokingis bad for your health. 吸烟对你的健康有害处。
3、be good with 对……有办法，善于应付……后接人或具体的事物,相当于get along withMary is good with old people. 玛丽和老人们相处的很好。
The new teacher is good with the children.新来的老师能和孩子们打成一片。
4、be good to 对…友好/有好处=be friendly toMy dad always says that we should be good to others.我爸爸总是说我们应该对别人友好。
三者都表示“参加”，区别如下：一、attend 指出席、参加较为正式的场合，如上课、讲座、报告、会议、婚礼等。
Tom has to attend lots of classes at weekends.汤姆周末要上很多课。
He did not attend the meeting yesterday.昨天他没有参加会议。
二、join 指加入某组织并成为其中一员。
固定搭配：join sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一道做某事I will never forget the day when I joined the Party. 我永远也忘不了入党的那一天。
介词in,on.at,for.with,by,of的基本用法
介词用法知多少介词是英语中最活跃的词类之一。
同一个汉语词汇在英语中可译成不同的英语介词。
例如汉语中的“用”可译成：（1）用英语（in English）；（2）用小刀（with a knife）；（3）用手工（by hand）；（4）用墨水（in ink）等。
所以，千万不要以为记住介词的一两种意思就掌握了这个介词的用法，其实介词的用法非常广泛，搭配能力很强，越是常用的介词，其含义越多。
下面就简单介绍几组近义介词的用法及其搭配方法。
一. in, to, on和off在方位名词前的区别1. in表示A地在B地范围之内。
如：is in the southeast of .2. to表示A地在B地范围之外，即二者之间有距离间隔。
如：lies to the east of .3. on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻。
如：is on the east of .4. off表示“离……一些距离或离……不远的海上”。
如：They arrived at a house off the main road.lies off the eastern coast of .二. at, in, on, by和through在表示时间上的区别1. at指时间表示：（1）时间的一点、时刻等。
如：They came home at sunrise （at noon, at midnight, at ten o’clock, at daybreak, at dawn）.（2）较短暂的一段时间。
可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子。
如：He went home at Christmas （at New Year, at the Spring Festival, at night）.2. in指时间表示：（1）在某个较长的时间（如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等）内。
如：in 2004, in March, in spring, in the morning, in the evening, etc（2）在一段时间之后。
新概念英语2_第46课_课后短语练习答案知识讲解
新概念英语2_第46课_课后短语练习答案新概念英语二 lesson46课后短语练习答案《新概念英语》第二册第46课第208页83个词组与 to, at, for和 with连用的动词与to连用的动词：accustom(ed) to(习惯于)；amount to(达到)；appeal to(呼吁)；apply to /for(适用于)；attach(ed) to(附属于)；attend to(参加)；belong to(属于)；challenge to(向……提出挑战)；compare to /with(比较)；condemn(ed) to(判刑)；confess to(承认)；confine to(限制)；consent to(同意)；convert to(改信(某宗教))；entitle(d) to(享有权利)；listen to(听)；mention to(提到)；object to(反对)； occur to(想到)； prefer to(更喜欢)；react to/against(对……反应)；reply to(回答)；respond to(响应)；see to(注意)；submit to(服从于)；surrender to(向……投降)；turn to(转向)；yield to(屈服)。
e.g. I prefer listening to music to reading newspapers.Will you see to this flower while I’m away?我不在的时候你照看一下这花好吗？I shall see to the dinner tonight. 今晚我做晚饭。
与at连用的动词：amused at/by(对……感到有趣)；arrive at/in(到达)；astonish (ed) at/by(感到惊愕)；exclaim at(惊叫)；glance at(对……看一眼)；guess at(猜测)；knock at(敲)；look at(看)；point at/to(指向)；shock(ed) at / by(感到震惊)；stare at(盯着……看)；surprise(d) at /by(感到惊讶)；wonder at/about(感到惊异)；work at/on(钻研)。
介词in,on.at,for.with,by,of的基本用法
介词是英语中最活跃的词类之一。
同一个汉语词汇在英语中可译成不同的英语介词。
例如汉语中的“用”可译成：（1）用英语（in English）；（2）用小刀（with a knife）；（3）用手工（by hand）；（4）用墨水（in ink）等。
所以，千万不要以为记住介词的一两种意思就掌握了这个介词的用法，其实介词的用法非常广泛，搭配能力很强，越是常用的介词，其含义越多。
下面就简单介绍几组近义介词的用法及其搭配方法。
一. in, to, on和off在方位名词前的区别1. in表示A地在B地范围之内。
如：Taiwan is in the southeast of China.2. to表示A地在B地范围之外，即二者之间有距离间隔。
如：Japan lies to the east of China.3. on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻。
如：North Korea is on the east of China.4. off表示“离……一些距离或离……不远的海上”。
如：They arrived at a house off the main road.New Zealand lies off the eastern coast of Australia.二. at, in, on, by和through在表示时间上的区别1. at指时间表示：（1）时间的一点、时刻等。
如：They came home at sunrise （at noon, at midnight, at ten o’clock, at daybreak, at dawn）.（2）较短暂的一段时间。
可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子。
如：He went home at Christmas （at New Year, at the Spring Festival, at night）. 2. in指时间表示：（1）在某个较长的时间（如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等）内。
常见不及物动词搭配
一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth.负担得起做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask todo sth.要求做某事beg to do sth.请求做某事care to do sth.想要做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事determine to do sth.决心做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事help to do sth.帮助做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事offer to do sth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promise to do sth.答应做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事want to do sth.想要做某事wish to dosth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth.打算做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事long to do sth.渴望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事跟介词搭配的不及物动词count on依靠embark on上路gamble on以……打赌insist on坚持……rely on依靠theorize on对……推理，对……建立理论harp on老提到……calculate on指望，依靠concentrate on集中到……depend on依靠reckon on盼望，指望……account for说明，解释……answer for回答……apologize for为……道歉suffer for为……受苦pay for为……付钱look for寻找atone for补偿，赔偿make up for补偿stand for代表及物动词与不及物动词:在英语中按动词后可否直接跟宾语，可以把动词分成两种：及物动词与不及物动词。
新概念英语第二册Lesson70Redfordanger课文详解重点词汇语法语法填空讲义(1)
Lesson 70 文本Red for dangerDuring a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had e into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.文本解析一〕词汇学习Word study1. charge〔1〕vt., vi.要价，收费：They charged us too much for repairs.他们向我们要的修理费太多了。
新概念二册 46课,精心制作
1.unload v. 2.wooden adj. 3.extremely adv. 4.occur v. 5. astonish v. 6. pile n. 7. woollen n. 8. goods n. 9. dicover v. 10. admit v. 11. confine v. 12. normal adj. 1/20/2015
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Ask and answer
• • • • • • • 9.Where was the man lying ? 10.Why didn’t he try to run away ? 11.Was he arrested ? 12.When did he hide in the box ? 13.Had he had a comfortable trip ? 14.Why had it been an uncomfortable one ? 15.How much was he ordered to pay ?
2. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was very light.( F ) 3. A man was lying in the box on top of woollen goods.( T )
4.The man was ordered to pay £ 2,000！ (F )
most comfortable way to travel?
least comfortable way to travel?
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新概念英语第二册笔记新版：第46课
Lesson 46 Expensive and uncomfortable【New words and expressions】（12）unload v. 卸（货）wooden adj. ⽊制的extremely adv. ⾮常，极其occur v. 发⽣astonish v. 使惊讶pile n. 堆woollen n. ⽺⽑的goods n. （常⽤复数）货物，商品discover v. 发现admit v. 承认confine v. 关在（⼀个狭⼩的空间⾥）normal adj. 正常的，通常的★unload v. 卸（货）load v. 装货★extremely [iks5tri:mli] adv. ⾮常, 极其extremely 把⼀个形容词或副词推到了极限，达到了⽆以复加的程度I am extremely tired. 我累极了★occur vi. 发⽣① vi. 发⽣When did the accident occur？② vi. 被想起，被想到It occured to sb. that… 某⼈想起了……It occured to me that I didn't finish my homework. 我想起我还没完成作业It occurs to sb. to do sth. 某⼈想起了……It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box.突然⼀个⼯⼈想到打开箱⼦看看sth. occur to sb. 某⼈突然想起某件事 (从后⾯往前⾯翻)A good idea occured to me. = I have a good idea.happen vi. 发⽣What happened/occured ?It happened to me… 这件事发⽣在我⾝上What happened to the clavichord?What happened to you? = What's wrong with you? 什么事发⽣在你⾝上?★astonish [Es5tCniF] vt. 使惊讶如果⼀个动词跟⼈的情绪有关，则它的宾语是⼈，其形容词有两个：令⼈ –ing；感到 -edastonishing adj. 令⼈惊讶； astonished adj. 感到惊讶的I am surprised.-->astonished-->astounded-->shocked 惊讶程度递增surprise 最常⽤,但意思肤浅astonished 难以置信的事astound [Es5taund] vt. 使惊骇, 使⼤吃⼀惊 (⾮常吃惊, ⽬瞪⼝呆)shock 不快的事情★discover v. 发现 (属于那种以前你不知道的事现在知道了)discovery [dis5kQvEri] n. 探索，发现★admit v. 承认① vt. 承认，供认admit sth. / admit doing sth. 承认做某事I admit having lunch.admit that… 承认……Sally admitted that she had used your dictionary.deny sth. /deny doing sth. 拒绝做……② vt. 准许……进⼊，准许……加⼊Without a ticket you won’t be admitted into cinema.They won’t admit him into/to the government.★confine v. 关在或局限在某个地⽅(⼀个狭⼩的空间⾥)sb. was confined to +地点某⼈被关在某个地⽅sb. was confined to the room.【Text】When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. He was astonished at what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of wooden goods. He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. After he was arrested, the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over eighteen hours. The man was ordered to pay $3,500 for the cost of the trip. The normal price of a ticket is $2,000! 参考译⽂当⼀架来⾃伦敦的飞机抵达悉尼机场时, ⼯⼈们开始卸下装有服装的⼀批⽊箱. 其中有只箱⼦特别重, 可谁也弄不清是怎么回事.突然⼀个⼯⼈想到打开箱⼦看看. 看到的情景使吃惊, 箱内有⼀个⼈正躺在⼀堆⽑织品之上. 他由于被⼈发现⽽感到⾮常吃惊, 甚⾄都没有企图逃跑. 此⼈被逮捕后, 承认他是在飞机离开伦敦前躲进箱⾥的. 他经历了⼀次漫长⽽⼜难受的旅程, 因为他在那⽊箱⾥闷了18个多⼩时. 此⼈被责令交付旅费3,500英镑, ⽽正常票价是2,000英镑!【课⽂讲解】1、Expensive and uncomfortableIt is too expensive! 贵得令⼈不能接受The book is dear. 这本书有点贵（dear [diE] adj.昂贵的, 亲爱的）2、When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing.a number of… 许多，若⼲……You’ve made a number of mistakes in typing this letter.unload 的含义为“卸（货）”，它的反义词为load（装货）。
表示希望的词汇的区别
表示希望的词汇的区别hope，wish，desire，want，care，long，expect这几个动词都可以表示“希望，愿望”的意思。
1．hope表示“希望，盼望，期待”，用于指有可能实现的事物。
而wish的用法之一是指期望永远不能实现的事物。
这两个词的意义比较相近，但不可以随便代用。
例如：我们可以说：Iwish you success.我祝你成功。
我们也可以说：I hope that you willsucceed.我希望你成功。
但是绝对不能说：I hope you success.hope后面的宾语，通常是that从句。
另外，hope后面可以使用不定式，而且经常与介词against，for，from等连用。
例如：I hope that I have not said anything to pain you.我希望我没有说过任何使你痛苦的事情。
The enemies hope to destroy us one by one, and theyshall fail.敌人们企图对我们各个击破，他们必定要失败。
In this we hope for your help. 在这方面我们希望得到你们的帮助。
We’d better hope for the best and prepare for the worst.我们最好心存最好的希望，做最坏的准备。
hope有时可以用不定式的完成形式，表示希望某时某事业已经完成。
I hope to have finished the work by now. 我希望现在就完成工作。
hope一般不用于进行时态，但有时可以使用，强调现在的情况。
例如：I am at present hoping that I shall like the second partof the story.现在，我觉得我喜欢故事的第二部分。
They are hoping against hope for some favourable turn inthe affairs.他们对事态会有所好转姑且存一线希望。
实用英语语法之含有动词意义的介词
实用英语语法之含有动词意义的介词在英语中，有一些介词表示的却是动词的含义，主要有：1.at ：在与表达感情的形容词连用时，可代替“听”“看”等动词，如：She was greatly surprised at the bad news. 她听到这个坏消息时，大吃一惊。
2.to ：在与go, e , invite等动词连用时，可代替“参加”“出席” 等动词，如：Prof. Wang has gone to a meeting. 王教授去开会去了。
3.for：在与go, e , return等动词连用时，可代替后面说明“目的” 动词，如：What did he e for? He came for his wallet.他来干什么？他来取钱包。
4.for ：在与start, leave, set等表示离开,启程等动词连用时，相当于汉语的“走”“到”“往” 等意思，如：They start for Shanghai at five early tomorrow morning 明早五时，他们出发去上海。
5.有些介词短语作連系动词的表语，有动词含义，如：What is he at ? 他在干什么？6.有些介词短语可代替动词不定式短语，作定语，自然会有动词意义，如：It’s time for breakfast.现在是早餐的时间了. 该吃早饭了。
7.with，在类似以下的句子中，意为use,如：He often writes with my pen他时常以我的钢笔写.。
他常有我的钢笔写字。
8.by与表示交通工具的单词连用，相当于汉语的“坐”“乘”等意思，如：Are you going to travel by plane or by train?他坐火车去工作？你们打算乘飞机还是坐火车去旅行？。
初中英语常用固定搭配
固定搭配：1. to sb. 为…所熟悉；对某人而言很熟悉；对某人来说很熟悉be familiar Your name is familiar to me. with sth. 熟悉某事。
He is very familiar with the street. 2. sb. with sth. 提供给某人某物provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物3. It’s custom for sb. to do sth. 习惯于某人做某事，某人习惯于做某事customs 海关4. deal with ( delt, delt) 处理；涉及；做生意We often deal with him.我们经常与他打交道。
5. with 与…相比较，compare A with B把A与B作比较Compareto 把...比作，比喻为How does your bike compare with mine? 你的自行车怎么能和我的自行车相比呢? How does this car compare to that car?相比那辆车，这这辆车如何呢？6. hang，hanged，hanged 吊死Hang，hung，hung 悬挂7. cultural adj., culture n. 文化，文明；修养；栽培8. mind doing sth. 介意去做…；介意做某事I don't mind doing that9. with 为……所喜欢；受……欢迎Be popular among 受……欢迎, be popular among girls受女孩子欢迎The concept would surely be popular with consumers.这种理念很有可能在消费者中流行.10. The + adj. 表一类人，如The young, The rich11. 加er的不一定都表示人，如sleeper 卧铺（火车），cooker 厨具，chef 厨师，大师傅12. plan, planned, planned 13. 感观动词的用法observe watch see do 经常notice sb. listen to doing 正在hear feel 14. 填空注意判断：①词性②词义③动词的时态、语态，名词的单复数，名词变形容词，形容词变副词。
与to连用的动词
与to连用的动词accustom v. 使习惯于accustom oneself/sb to sth. 使自己/某人习惯于某事.She could not accustom herself to a hot climate. 她不能使自己习惯于炎热的气候.It took him a while to accustom himself to the idea. 他过了一段时间才习惯这个想法。
accustomed adj. 惯常的；习惯了的be/get/become accustomed to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事[=be used to (doing) sth习惯于(做)某事] He is accustomed to darkness,so it is appropriate for him to work at night.他习惯了黑暗，所以他适合在晚上工作。
I am accustomed to walking to school rather than riding a bike. 我习惯了步行去上学，而不是骑自行车。
amount v.总计；共计n.数量amount to sth. ①总计，达到(=add up to)；②等于，相当于①His earnings are said to amount to£300 000 per year.据说他每年挣的钱多达30万英镑。
②Her answer amount to a complete refusal.她的答复等于完全拒绝。
It’ll cost a lot--well,take a lot of time,but it amount to the same thing.会花很多---哦，得花大量时间，不过反正都是一回事。
appeal v.有感染力,引起兴趣；呼吁,恳求；上诉；启发,打动appeal to①appeal to sb.（对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣The art exhibition in the city gallery appealed to many young people. 城市美术馆的艺术展览吸引了很多年轻人。
for,at,with的用法
for,at,with的用法一、介词for的用法介词for是英语中常见的介词之一，它可以表示多种含义和用法。
下面将重点介绍for作为介词时的几种用法。
1. 表示目的或目标在这种情况下，for通常与动词不定式搭配使用。
例如：- I bought a gift for my sister.（我给我妹妹买了一份礼物。
）- She is studying hard for her exams.（她为了考试而努力学习。
）2. 表示适合或被用于某种目的在这种情况下，for通常与名词连用。
例如：- This jacket is for cold weather.（这件夹克适合防寒天气。
）- These shoes are not suitable for running long distances.（这些鞋子不适合长跑。
）3. 表示对某人有利或不利在这种情况下，for通常与人称代词连用，并且表示对其有益或有害。
例如：- Exercise is good for you.（运动对你有好处。
）- This food is bad for your health.（这种食物对你的健康有害。
）4. 表示交换或替代关系在这种情况下，for通常与in exchange for或as a substitute for等短语连用。
例如：- I'll give you my book for your pen.（我用我的书换你的钢笔。
）- Can I use your phone for mine?（我能用你的手机替代我的吗？）5. 表示时间段在这种情况下，for通常与一段时间连用。
例如：- I have been waiting for an hour.（我已经等了一个小时了。
）- He is going on vacation for two weeks.（他要度假两周。
）总结起来，介词for在英语中有多种用法，包括表示目的、适合、利益、交换和时间段等。
新概念2第39课练习题答案.doc
新概念2第39课练习题答案一、单词短语拒绝是否住院床头电话独自的医院交换台二、回答问题1,what did the doctor refuse to tell his patient?2,Whom did the patient telephone next day? Whom did he inquire about?3,Who was the caller?三、翻译句子。
1,他问他的医生，手术是否成功，但医生拒绝告诉他。
2,第二天病人要了一部床头电话。
3,Gilbert说他正在询问某个病人。
4,他不得不在医院里再呆上两个星期。
5,医生问打电话的人是不是病人的亲属。
四、把下列句子改为间接引语1,'I am very tired' he said.2.,' when will Jack arr^ve?, Tom asked.3.,'Have you ever been abroad?' Tina asked.4,'Why didn' t you write to me?' Jane asked.五、选择1,? A bedside telephone.A For what did he askB What did he askC For what did he ask forD What did he ask for2,I am going shopping now. I home soon.A returnB will be backC come backD go back, Thereis milk in the bottle.A notB anyC fewD no4,She asked meA where did I liveB where did you liveC where IlivedD I lived where5,I think chickens can swim,?A can' t theyB can theyC doesn' t itD do I新概念第二册25-39课练习%1.用careful, clear, quick, sad, slow 的正确副词形式填空1.I can?t always understand his letters. Hedoesn?t write very.2.The woman looked at me and shestarted to cry.3.Please pick up that box. There?s glass inside it.4.I?ve finished my homework in only twenty minutes. I?ve done is much morethan I usually do.5.The workers sometimes work quite so that they can earn more money.%1.从右侧选择出与左侧词组意思相对应的解释1.put awaya. move to a later date2.put downb. stand, tolerate3.put off c.get dressed in, cover body with4.put on d. construct or give someone a bed5.put out e. write down6.put up f. extinguish7.put up with g.put where something is usually kept用上面的词组填一下空格1.Have you ever tried to a tent ina strong wind?2.The firemen managed to the fire ina very short time.3.I think I?ll take off my heavy shoes and my sandals instead.4.Can you our friendsfor one night?5.She won?t the children?srudeness any longer.6.The students are what the teacherhas written on the board.7.The weather was so bad that we had to the football match till next week.8.I have just my booksI can?t get them out again.%1.选词填空1.The shopkeeper to serve the boy.2.If you know you?ve done something wrong, don?t3.Can you my newspaper from the other room?4.I?ll you the book you want when I cometo see you.5.He went to visit her in hospital and hersome flowers.6.Don?t forget to your umbrella with you.It might rain.7.I felt quite ill an hour ago. I?m worse now:I feel ill.8.?I?m ill to go to college today, ?the girl told her mother.%1.必要的地方添加冠词1.While he was in Europe, he visited_________ Italy,Germany,France,UK, and Netherlands.2.Amazon is the longest river in South America.3.Himalays are in Asia.4.Have you ever crossed Pacific orAtlantic?5.She has always wanted to visitUnited Kingdom and see Londonfrom a boat on Thames.2.The factory 500 people when my fatherworked there.3.He?s lucky. He?s just got a new at abank.4.Whenever I throw a stick for my dog, he will run and it.5.When he, my father had worked in the same firm for thirty years.6.?Don?t pay to have your watch mended, ? my friend said, ?I can it for you. ?7.You could a lot of money by using less electricity.8.When you come to see me, please yourcalculator with you.9.The little boy fell into the river and a young man dived in and him.10.on the new bridge has already begun. 六.介词选择1.Please don?t throw stones this notice.A. toB. onC. atD. in2.Everybody ran the building as the firespread.A.outB.out fromC.outsideD. out of3.The car came me very fast.A. toB. towardsC. atD. on4.The rabbit ran that hole and hasn?tcome out yet.A.toB. throughC. intoD.across5.Mr. Jackson flew New York on Friday.A. onB. forC. atD. to6.They are leaving France today.A. toB. forC. onD. at7.They flew London to New York on Concoede.A. ofB. forC. towardsD. from8.We the alarm clock rang, I jumped bed.A. ofB. outC. out ofD. for9.We always leave home o?clock every morning.A. atB. onC. inD. of10.I was born 1970.A, atB. on C. ofD. in11.Where do flies go winter.A. atB. ofC. onD. in2. Our teacher our names and we allanswered ?Present?3.Firemen fought for hours to the fire.4.On your way home, can you please the supermarket for some bread?5.You should a coat before you go out.It?s cold outside.6.I Susan for a short time yesterday and we listened to a new CD of hers.7.John was ill on his birthday so his mother just his party for a week instead ofcancelling it completely.8.We some friends at our housewhen whey were here last year..A.阅读理解I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a “night out with the boys" . He had no bobbies but just took care of his family. Foryears, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at:00 am. He was always interested in my life-how my family was doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, England or Florida.Nine years ago when I bought me first house, my father, years old, spent eight hours a day for three days, painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked, was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.Five years ago, myl-year-old father spent five hours putting together a swing setfor my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him, But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1995, my father telephoned me as usual, this time he had seemed to haveforgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.The call came at:40 am. That day my father was sent to hospital in Florida. I got on a plane immediately, and I vowedthat when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him ad really I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at:1pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.In the years since his death I have learnt much about my father, and even more about every single day.66.We know from the reading that the father.A. liked to paint housesB. had no friendsaround himC. was not healthy in his youthD. thought of his family as his all67.When her father painted her first house, the daughter.A. could only afford a glass of iced teaB. was too busy to talk to her fatherC. could do nothing but hold a paintbrushD. spent eight hours a day working with her father68.On January 16, 1996, the daughter felt that herfather.A. seemed to be a little differentB. had no time to phone her as usualC. became interested in churchD. had forgotten to discuss some things with her69.In the reading the underlined phrase ?get to know him? most probably means.A. get him to know herB. know more about himC. get him to know himselfD. make him well-known70.Which is the best title of the reading?A. Painting HousesB. Daughter?， FamilyC. Father and ID. Father?s phone calls九.短文填空When you' re busy or stressed, don' t forget your hobbies, such as listening to, reading and play?ing ball games. If eating makes youbetter, you can go to your favourite restaurant toa delicious meal.Parents may not think that it is to watchTV., if you are worried your Englishand don' t know how to improve, why not watch some English TV programmes? If you' re feeling bad about your weight and don' t know to do, whynot go walking or jogging?Finally, trying to keep your worries to y ourself can make them worse. I like to share my problems with my friends. They always give me useful.If you don' t know who to talk to, you can always write me. You' re never alone.新概念英语二lesson46课后短语练习答案《新概念英语》第二册第46课第208页83个词组与to, at, for和with连用的动词与to 连用的动词：accustom to； amount to； appeal to； apply to /for； attach to； attend to； belong to；challenge to； compare to /with； condemn to； confess to；confine to； consent to； convert to) ； entitle to； listen to； mention to； object to； occur to； prefer to； reactto /against； reply to； respond to； see to； submit to；surrender to； turn to； yield to。
与to、at、for、with连用的常见动词
与to连用的动词：accustom(ed) to（习惯于）；amount to（达到）；appeal to（呼吁）；apply to /for（适用于）；attach(ed) to（附属于）；attend to（参加）；belong to（属于）；challenge to（向……提出挑战）；compare to /with（比较）；condemn(ed) to（判刑）；confess to（承认）；confine to（限制）；consent to（同意）；convert to（改信(某宗教)）；entitle(d) to（享有权利）；listen to（听）；mention to（提到）；object to（反对）；occur to（想到）；prefer to（更喜欢）；react to /against （对……反应）；reply to（回答）；respond to（响应）；see to（注意）；submit to（服从于）；surrender to（向……投降）；turn to（转向）；yield to（屈服）。
1、I prefer listening to music to reading newspapers.2、Will you see to this flower while I’m away我不在的时候你照看一下这花好吗3、I shall see to the dinner tonight今晚我做晚饭。
与at连用的动词：amused at/by（对……感到有趣）；arrive at/in（到达）；astonish (ed) at/ by（感到惊愕）；exclaim at（惊叫）；glance at（对……看一眼）；guess at（猜测）；knock at（敲）；look at（看）；point at/to（指向）；shock(ed) at / by（感到震惊）；stare at（盯着……看）；surprise(d) at /by（感到惊讶）；wonder at/about（感到惊异）；work at/on（钻研）。
英语固定句式和to、with、of的用法
buy sth for sb是固定搭配，一般多做题就好了，归纳归纳，背一背,多总结就会做了看文章的时候一遇到这些介词就多注意一下，都是积累起来的to1 介词prep.1。
向，往，到She lives in the house to the right。
她住在右边的房子里. This road leads to Paris. 这条路通往巴黎。
2。
(表示距离)离from…to…3。
(表示时间)直到,在.。
之前He wrote from morning to night. 他从早到晚写东西。
4。
（表示程度、范围）到,达He was wet to the skin。
他浑身湿透了.5.趋于;（变)成,（变）到Things are going from bad to worse. 情形每况愈下.6。
(表示位置）对，面对7.（表示接近、接触）在，于,紧贴着8。
(表示对象）对，向Excessive drinking did harm to his health. 过量饮酒损害了他的健康。
9。
属于，归于I've lost the key to the house。
我把屋子的钥匙丢失了。
10。
（表示比较、对比）比This engine is superior to that one。
这台发动机比那台要好。
11。
(表示比例关系）每12.对于，关于What is her attitude to the issue？她对这个问题抱什么态度?13.与。
一致,按。
Modern paintings are not to my taste。
现代画不合我的口味。
14。
为了，用作We sat down to dinner at six。
我们六点钟坐下来吃饭。
15.致使To her delight，she passed the examination. 使她高兴的是她考试及格了.16。
由于with 介词prep。
1.与。
.一起，偕同,和.。
常见不及物动词搭配
一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事 arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 ask todo sth.要求做某事 beg to do sth.请求做某事 care to do sth.想要做某事 choose to do sth.决定做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 demand to do sth.要求做某事 determine to do sth.决心做某事 expect to do sth.期待做某事 fear to do sth.害怕做某事 help to do sth.帮助做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 learn to do sth.学习做某事 manage to do sth.设法做某事 offer to do sth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事 preparetodosth.准备做某事 pretendtodosth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth.答应做某事 refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 wish to dosth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth.打算做某事 fail to do sth.未能做某事 long to do sth.渴望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth.努力做某事跟介词搭配的不及物动词count on 依靠 embark on 上路 gamble on 以,, 打赌 insist on 坚持 ,,rely on 依靠 theorize on 对,, 推理，对 ,, 建立理论 harp on 老提到 ,,calculate on 指望，依靠concentrate on 集中到 ,,depend on 依靠 reckon on 盼望，指望 ,,account for 说明，解释 ,,answer for 回答 ,,apologize for 为,, 道歉 suffer for 为 ,, 受苦 pay for 为 ,, 付钱 look for 寻找 atone for 补偿，赔偿 make up for 补偿 stand for 代表及物动词与不及物动词 :在英语中按动词后可否直接跟宾语，可以把动词分成两种：及物动词与不及物动词。
about,with,of,for,to用法
about,with,of,for,to用法
以下是关于五个介词“about, with, of, for, to”的基本用法：1. **About**
* 表示关于某事或某人。
* 通常用于描述、讨论或研究主题。
* 例如：I have read a book about the history of science.
2. **With**
* 表示使用某种工具或方法。
* 用于描述使用某些手段或设备。
* 例如：I like to write with a pen.
3. **Of**
* 表示所有关系、属于。
* 用于描述某物属于某人或某物。
* 例如：This is a book of mine.
4. **For**
* 表示目的或意图。
* 通常用于解释为何做某事或表示某个行为的原因。
* 例如：I am studying hard for the exam.
5. **To**
* 表示方向或目的地。
* 用于描述某人或某物去某地或某处。
* 例如：I am going to the park.
这五个介词的用法相当复杂，因此建议查阅英语语法书籍或咨询英语教师，以获取更详细和准确的信息。
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与t o、a t、f o r、w i t h连用的常见动词(总1页)
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与to连用的动词：
accustom(ed) to（习惯于）；amount to（达到）；appeal to（呼吁）；apply to /for（适用于）；attach(ed) to（附属于）；attend to（参加）；belong to （属于）；challenge to（向……提出挑战）；compare to /with（比较）；condemn(ed) to（判刑）；confess to（承认）；confine to（限制）；consent to（同意）；convert to（改信(某宗教)）；entitle(d) to（享有权利）；listen to （听）；mention to（提到）；object to（反对）； occur to（想到）； prefer to（更喜欢）；react to /against（对……反应）；reply to（回答）；respond to （响应）；see to（注意）；submit to（服从于）； surrender to（向……投降）；turn to（转向）；yield to（屈服）。
1、 I prefer listening to music to reading newspapers.
2、 Will you see to this flower while I’m away我不在的时候你照看一下这花好吗
3、 I shall see to the dinner tonight今晚我做晚饭。
与at连用的动词：
amused at/by（对……感到有趣）；arrive at/in（到达）；astonish (ed) at/ by （感到惊愕）；exclaim at（惊叫）；glance at（对……看一眼）；guess at（猜测）；knock at（敲）；look at（看）；point at/to（指向）；shock(ed) at / by （感到震惊）；stare at（盯着……看）；surprise(d) at /by（感到惊讶）；wonder at/about（感到惊异）；work at/on（钻研）。
at通常用于表达感情的一些词之后，并且这些词往往用被动语态，at用于其它动词之后一般为主动语态。
1、 He was astonished at what he found.
2、 Dan was both surprised and amused at the news.
与 for连用的动词：
account for（说明(原因)）；ask for/of（请求）；act for/on（代表）；apologize for（因……而道歉）；blame for（责备）；beg for（乞求）；call for （需要）；charge for（收费）；exchange for（交换）；hope for（希望）；look for（寻找）；mistake for（误认为）；mourn for（哀悼）；pay for （为……付款）；prepare for（准备）；provide for（提供）；search for（寻求）；thank for（感谢）；vote for/on 投票支持；wait for/on（等候）。
1、 He was searched for the stolen money.
2、Can you account for his strange behavious
与with连用的动词：
agree with（同意）；begin with（以……开始）；communicate with（与……联络）；compare with/to（与……比较）；compete with/against（同……竞争）；comply with（同意；confuse with（误作）；contrast with/to（形成对照）；
cope with（对付）；correspond with（与……一致）；disgust(ed) with（使……讨厌）；finish with（完成）；help with/ in（帮助）；interfere with/in（干扰）；mix with（混合）；occupy(ied) with（从事于）；part with（放弃）；please(d) with（对……满意）；quarrel with/about（争论）；reason with（规劝）；satisfy (fied) with/by（感到满足）；threaten (ed) with（威胁）。
1、I’m pleased with this room.
2、Sam used to mix with those people.萨姆过去常与那些人交往。
3、We’ll begin with the exercises.我们从练习开始。