2023年12月大学英语四级真题试卷及答案(三套全)

2023年12月大学英语四级真题试卷及答案(三套全) 一、听力理解
第一套
第一节(共5小题)
1. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Turn the television off.
B. Turn the volume down.
C. Turn the radio on.
Answer: B
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At the post office.
B. At the bank.
C. At the hotel.
Answer: C
3. What does the man imply about the woman?
A. She hasn’t been to New York City.
B. She needs to find a new job.
C. She travels a lot for work.
Answer: A
4. How long has the man been waiting?
A. For an hour.
B. For half an hour.
C. For ten minutes.
Answer: B
5. What is the woman doing?
A. She is looking for her keys.
B. She is waiting for someone to arrive.
C. She is talking on the phone.
Answer: C
第二节(共5小题)
6. What is the woman asking the man to do?
A. Fix her computer.
B. Help her find a job.
C. Visit her tomorrow.
Answer: A
7. What does the man offer to do next?
A. Take the woman to the restaurant.
B. Prepare dinner for the woman.
C. Look for a restaurant on the Internet.
Answer: C
8. What does the man say abo ut the woman’s computer?
A. It can’t be fixed.
B. It needs a software update.
C. It needs a new battery.
Answer: B
9. What does the woman suggest doing after dinner?
A. Go for a walk.
B. Watch a movie at home.
C. Go to a movie theater.
Answer: B
10. How do es the woman feel about the man’s suggestion?
A. Excited.
B. Indifferent.
C. Annoyed.
Answer: A
二、阅读理解
第一套
An important part of a child’s development is the acquisition of social skills. Social skills help children to interact effectively with others and build healthy relationships. These skills are vital for success in school, work, and life in general.
One of the best ways to help children develop social skills is through play. Play allows children to practice andmaster social, emotional, and cognitive skills in a relaxed and enjoyable
environment. Through play, children learn valuable skills such as cooperation, sharing, problem-solving, and communication.
There are different types of play that help in the development of social skills. Cooperative play is when children play and work together towards a common goal. This type of play helps children to learn teamwork and collaboration. Pretend play, on the other hand, allows children to develop empathy and understanding of others’ perspectives. They learn to take on different roles and pretend to be someone else, which helps in developing their social and emotional intelligence. Board games and group activities also promote social interaction and help children learn important skills such as taking turns, following rules, and resolving conflicts in a fair manner.
Parents and educators play a crucial role in promoting social skills development. They can create opportunities for play and provide guidance and support. It is important for parents to encourage their children to engage in various types of play and provide them with age-appropriate toys and games. Educators can incorporate play-based learning activities in the classroom to foster social skills development.
In conclusion, play is a valuable tool for social skills development. It allows children to practice and master important skills while having fun. Parents and educators should recognize the importance of play and provide opportunities and support for children to engage in different types of play.
第二套
The concept of time management is essential in today’s fast-paced world. Effective time management helps individuals to prioritize tasks, handle multiple responsibilities, and increase productivity. It allows individuals to make the most out of their time and achieve their goals efficiently.
Here are some tips for effective time management:
1.Set goals: Identify your long-term and short-term
goals. Break them down into smaller, manageable tasks.
This will help you stay focused and motivated.
2.Prioritize tasks: Determine which tasks are most
important and urgent. Focus on completing these tasks first.
3.Create a schedule: Use a planner or online calendar
to schedule your tasks and activities. Set deadlines for each task to stay organized and keep track of your progress.
4.Avoid multitasking: Multitasking may seem like a
time-saving technique, but it can actually decrease
productivity. Focus on one task at a time and give it your
full attention.
5.Delegate tasks: If possible, delegate tasks to others.
This will free up your time and allow you to focus on more important tasks.
6.Take breaks: Schedule regular breaks to rest and
recharge. This will help you maintain focus and prevent
burnout.
7.Avoid procrastination: Procrastination can lead to
unnecessary stress and missed deadlines. Break tasks into smaller, manageable parts and tackle them one at a time.
8.Learn to say no: Don’t overcommit yourself. Learn to
say no to tasks that are not essential or do not align with
your goals.
e technology: Take advantage of technology tools
such as productivity apps and time tracking apps. These
can help you stay organized and manage your time more
effectively.
10.Review and adjust: Regularly review your schedule
and tasks. Adjust as needed to accommodate unexpected
events or changes in priorities.
By implementing these tips, you can improve your time management skills and achieve greater success in your personal and professional life.
第三套
The importance of physical exercise cannot be overstated. Regular exercise has numerous health benefits and plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
Physical exercise helps to strengthen the cardiovascular system, improve lung function, and increase muscle strength and endurance. It also promotes weight loss and helps to maintain a healthy body weight. Regular exercise reduces the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and
certain types of cancer. It can also improve mental health by reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety.
In addition to the physical benefits, exercise is also important for cognitive function. Studies have shown that regular exercise improves memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. It can also enhance creativity and productivity.
Exercise is not only beneficial for adults but also for children and adolescents. Regular physical activity in childhood and adolescence helps to develop healthy bones, muscles, and joints. It improves coordination and balance, and reduces the risk of childhood obesity. It also has a positive impact on academic performance, including improved concentration and focus.
There are many different forms of exercise that individuals can choose from, including aerobic exercise, strength training, flexibility exercises, and high-intensity interval training (HIIT). It is important to find a form of exercise that you enjoy and can incorporate into your daily routine.
In conclusion, regular physical exercise is essential for overall health and well-being. It has numerous physical and mental health benefits and should be a priority for individuals of all ages. Make exercise a part of your daily routine and reap the rewards of a healthy and active lifestyle.
三、写作题目及答案
第一套
写作题目：
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:。