高一英语试题大全

高一英语试题答案及解析
1.Bob said he was going to join our club but he didn’t. He _______ his mind.
A．can’t have changed B．wouldn’t have changed
C．must have changed D．should have changed
【答案】C
【解析】略
2. --- How much do I owe you for dinner?
--- . It’s nothing.
A．You’re welcome B．Forget it.
C．With pleasure D．That’s right
【答案】B
【解析】略
3.I’ll never forget the pleasant days ____ I spent with you.
A．/B．when C． on which D．in that
【答案】A
【解析】略
4. It is no use ______ a lot without doing anything.
A．to talk B．talking C．to talk about D．talking with
【答案】B
【解析】略
5. Walking alone in the deserted village, John was scared. He thought he _______ Tom to go with him.
A．might have asked B． should ask
C．must have asked D．should have asked
【答案】 D
【解析】略
6.书面表达（满分25分）
以 How do we learn English well?为题写一篇短文。

要包含以下要点：
1、学习英语的重要性。

2、怎样学好英语？
【答案】略
【解析】略
7. --- Does it rain a lot in this area?
--- , it hardly ever rains; the climate is like that of a desert.
A．What’s more B．In other words C．On the contrary D．As a result
【答案】C
【解析】略
8. Only when the English class began ____ that he had left his book at home.
A．will he realize B．he did realize C．did he realize D．should he realize
【答案】C
【解析】略
9. ________from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.
A．Suffered B．To suffer C．Having suffered D．Being suffered
【答案】C
【解析】略
10. More than 20,000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year. At a speed of only 30 miles per hour it is the same as falling from a third floor window. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half. Therefore drivers or front seat passengers over 14 most vehicles must wear a seat belt. If you do not, you could be fined up to $50. It will not be up to the drivers to make sure you wear your belt. But it will be the driver’s responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.
However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing(倒退) your vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid（正当的）medical certificate（证书）which excuses you from wearing it. Make sure these cases supply to you before you decide not to wear your seat belt. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court you have been excused from wearing.
1. This passage is probably taken from ______.
A. medical magazine
B. a legal document
C. a textbook
D. a government information booklet
2. Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle ______.
A. reduces road accidents by more than half
B. reduces the death rate in traffic accidents
C. saves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hour
D. saves more than 16,000 lives each year
3. It is the driver’s responsibility to ______.
A. make the front seat passenger wear a seat belt
B. make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat belt
C. stop children from riding in the front seat
D. wear a seat belt each time he drives
4. For some people, it may be better to ______.
A. pay a fine rather than wear a seat belt
B. wear a seat belt for health reasons
C. (not to) wear seat belt for health reasons
D. get a valid medical certificate before wearing a seat belt
【解析】略
11. Like a growing number of young women in Vietnam's northern part city of Haiphong, Pham Thi Hue was infected with HIV by her husband, one of the town's many drug users. But instead of being shamed into silence, as Vietnamese with HIV and AIDS are, the 25-year-old tailor and mother of one child went public, appearing on television and at conferences. Her business suffered and her neighbors insulted (辱骂) her, but Hue has now become the public face of Mothers and Wives, an HIV/AIDS support group established in Haiphong by a Norwegian nongovernmental organization and her neighborhood's People's Committee. Last year, she
founded a smaller group named after a local flower. People who need advice on treatment or help can dial a hot line and get assistance from able and empathetic ( 同情的 ) HIV victims. "We gather to support each other, "Hue says. "When we are sick, what we need most is encouragement and comfort from people who understand our situation and are willing to share our happiness, as well as our sadness."
On a hot and damp night last month, Hue welcomed into her small home a very thin woman, also a tailor, who was HIV positive. The woman tearfully told Hue that she had not told anyone about her condition, fearing that she would lose customers and that her daughter would be insulted at school. Hue became the wise elder, offering medical and personal advice.
64. What did Pham Thi Hue do after she was infected with HIV?
A. She kept silent.
B. She worked as usual.
C. She stayed at home and cried every day.
D. She went public and gave help to others.
65. It can be inferred from the passage that the group Pham Thi Hue founded is made up of
________.
A. drug users
B. HIV victims
C. all kinds of patients
D. poor people
66. From the passage we can learn that Pham Thi Hue is a woman who is __________.
A. weak and kind
B. foolish and idle
C. brave and helpful
D. cautious and energetic
【解析】略
12.I’m examining the article he has just finished _____ the possible mistakes in it.
A．being corrected B．to correct C．corrected D．having corrected
【答案】B
【解析】略
13. Animals should not be locked in cages; they should be in their normal _____. A．environment B．position C．residence D．dwelling
【答案】A
【解析】略
14. Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security（安全）. Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her.
A.Locks.
B.Marking.
C.Registration.
D.Basic Security.
2.The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief” means_____________.
A.help you recognize your bike
B.help the police find your bicycle
C.stop someone stealing your bicycle
D.stop you worrying about your bike
3.The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle___________
A.in the bike shop and your computer
B.in a police station and a security company
C.in a security company and your university
D.by yourself and in a security company
4.The main purpose of this article is___________.
A.to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen
B.to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe
C.to give you advice on where to buy a good lock
D.to say why you shouldn’t keep your bicycle in a quiet place
【解析】略
15. High unemployment _____ the government billions of pounds in lost taxes.
A．spends B．takes
C．uses D．costs
【答案】D
【解析】略
16.— Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?
—Because he was honoured with a(n)______ for excellence in teaching.
A．present B．gift C．award D．reward
【答案】C
【解析】略
17.（天津卷11）. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and _______ as a manager.
A．ended up B．dropped out C．came back D．started off
【答案】A
【解析】略
18. Many people complain of the rapid _____ of modern life.
A．rate B．pace C．speed D．step
【答案】B
【解析】略
19. 55. Because of his English, he couldn’t talk to the foreigner .
A．limiting; free B．limited; free C．limited; freely D．limiting; freely
【答案】C
【解析】略
20.根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。

Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If we take away our money, houses, or even our clothes, we can still survive. 【1】 That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.
How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk food.
【答案】E
【解析】E前文提到如果我们没有了钱、房子、衣服，我们仍然可以生存，但是如果我们没有了
健康呢，我们会走向死亡，这就是我们为什么要保持饮食平衡机加强锻炼的原因，所以答案是E。

【2】 I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins.
【答案】A
【解析】A前文提到保持健康饮食要合理，即：少吃肉食，多吃蔬菜，所以答案是A。

【3】 Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.
What’ s more, I think friends are an important part of one’s health.
【答案】B
【解析】B 下文提到了锻炼，所以加强锻炼也是一种重要的方式，所以答案是B。

【4】 I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It’s good to stay with my friends.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them.
【答案】G
【解析】G本段涉及到交际是保持健康的重要方式，广泛的社交会使人得病的几率减小，所以答
案是G。

【5】
A．I only eat little meat.
B．On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.
C．Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.
D．I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
E. But if our health is taken away, it is certain that we would die.
F. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.
G. Many studies show that people who have a wide range of social contact get sick less than those who don’t.
【答案】D
【解析】D本段涉及到保持身体健康要饮食平衡和加强锻炼，说起来容易，但做起来会很困难，
需要有坚强的意志，所以答案是D。

【考点】生活类阅读。

【1】Where does this text probably come from?
A．A newspaper.B．A magazine.C．A website.D．A book.
【答案】C
【解析】C考察细节理解题。

根据文意Directions to Camp: click here如果想了解更多信息的话，请点击这里，可以推测这条信息实在网上公布的，所以答案是C。

【2】If the Smiths with their 11-year-old son want to join in the Summer Surf Camp, they’d
better go there on .
A．June 10th B．June 23rd C．July 22nd D．July 29th
【答案】C
【解析】C考察细节理解题。

根据题干和选项所给的日期，可以排除A（ Team Week (Ages 12—17)
）、B（Adults Only (18 and over）、D（Adults Only (18 and over），所以答案是C。

【3】If Mr and Mrs Brown have a “Camp5” coupon and want to join in the Summer Surf Camp from June 30th to July 3rd, how much should they pay?
A．$600.B．$760.C．$800.D．$950.
【答案】B
【解析】B考察细节理解题。

根据文意Daily Rate: $125.00 / person每个人的票是125美元，一
对夫妇的费用一天是250美元，由 A 20% discount will be applied to the 4-Day Surf Camp Weeks及“Camp5” at checkout to get the 5% discount可知最后是760美元，所以答案是B。

【4】What can we know from the form?
A．The campers are supervised all day.
B．A couple can sign up and join in the Camp by fax.
C．Parents can take part in Session 3 together with their children.
D．An adult can join in the Summer Surf Camp on any day in June.
【答案】C
【解析】C考察细节理解题。

根据文意Surf Camp Runs: 9:30 am — 2:30 pm可知夏令营的时间
是9:30 am — 2:30 pm，所以可以排除A， Session 3：Team Week (Ages 12—17)可知年龄段
在12岁到17岁之间，所以可以排除B。

根据六月份夏令营安排可知并不是每天都可以参加，所
以可以排除D。

【考点】广告类阅读。

22.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

My mother is a kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 【1】 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.
My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon.
【答案】B
【解析】B根据前一句. As a teacher, she works hard. 可知接下来应该描述作为妈妈，她的做法。

故B符合上下文。

【2】 She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.
【答案】C
【解析】C 根据下句She treats them with patience and teaches them well.可知这部分描述她对
待学生的情况，故C项符合上下文的语境。

【3】 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some expensive and high quality clothes for us.
【答案】E
【解析】E 根据下文she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms
or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order.和she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us可知妈妈又努力又节约。

故E项正确。

【4】 She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.
Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be
happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is!
【答案】D
【解析】D 根据下句She just eats a plain meal outside可知妈妈只吃一些很平常的饭菜，不到高档场所去消费。

故D正确。

【5】 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.
A．She enjoys listening to classic music.
B．As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.
C．She loves her students and cares for them.
D．She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.
E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.
F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.
G. Can you tell us something about your mother？
【答案】F
【解析】F 根据前一句. What a piece of good advice this is!可知我认为妈妈这个建议非常好，我
永远都记住。

故F符合上下文。

【名师点评】
本文介绍了我的妈妈的性格特点。

本题的关键在于要根据上下文的语境来找出串联的信息点，把
握上下文之间的逻辑关系，通过前后的意思连贯性及细致性用心的答题，定能完成的很好。

【考点】考查信息匹配
23.书面表达
你校校刊将要征集有关爱护学校校园环境的英文稿件，请结合自身实际，根据以下提示向其投稿。

1. 爱护校园环境的必要性。

2. 你校学生在爱护校园环境方面存在的问题。

（两点）
3. 就爱护校园环境提出建议。

（两点）
注意：
1. 字数100左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

As we all know, it is necessary for all of us students to protect our campus environment.
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
【答案】As we all know, it is necessary for all of us students to protect our campus environment.The campus is where we live and study, so we have the responsibility to protect
our campus environment.
However, there exist some problems about the campus environment protection among some schoolmates. Some of them throw rubbish here and there, making our campus dirty and untidy. What’s worse, s ome students pick the flowers, even break the young trees.
Concerning how to protect our campus environment, I have some suggestions as follows:
Above all, we can call on all the schoolmates to form the good habit of not throwing rubbish everywhere but putting different rubbish into different dustbins. Also, some proper measures should be taken to fight against the behavior of destroying our campus environment.
【解析】本文对考生的要求较高，要求考生首先读懂原文，再根据文字提示写作。

写信的要点都
隐含在信中，再读懂文章的基础上，要考生自己归纳出来，再一一进行解决，考生需要使用合适
的连接词把这些要点连接成文
【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语have the responsibility to有责任做某事；What’s worse 更糟糕的是；Above all首先；The campus is where we live and study, so we have the responsibility to protect our campus environment这个句子where引导表语从句；Some of them throw rubbish here and there, making our campus dirty and untidy.这个句子making做伴随状语；
【考点】提纲类作文
24.书面表达
你的美国笔友Lucy来信告知她寒假期间将来京旅游，打算买几个风筝作为纪念品(souvenir)带回
美国。

请你根据以下提示给Lucy写回信。

1. 表示欢迎；
2. 就她购买纪念品的计划说说你的看法；
3. 推荐一个你认为最值得参观的古迹，并说明原因。

注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Lucy，
I learned about your plan from your mail. ______________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Sincerely Yours，
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Lucy,
I learned about your plan from your mail. Welcome to Beijing! I’m so happy that I can see you soon. You said you’re going to buy several kites as souvenir. I think that’s a good idea. Kites were invented in China. They represent Chinese culture. As for your tour in Beijing, I suggest
you pay a visit to the Forbidden City, which used to be the Palace while the emperors ruled China. I believe you will be amazed by the ancient buildings there.
I hope you’ll have a good time during your stay in Beijing. Looking forward to seeing you soon! Best wishes!
Sincerely Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】本篇书面表达属于提纲作文，内容是写一封信，重点给Lucy写回信。

写作时注意以下
几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确要点就是主要内容。

2、提纲是文
章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。

要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻
辑关系来写。

本文可以按照提示的3个方面的内容进行写作。

3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的
时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般现在时为主。

4.注意写信的格式。

【亮点说明】本文按照提纲要求，层次分明，结构紧凑，语言连贯。

同时使用了多种句式和结构。

比如宾语从句I’m so happy that I can see you soon. You said you’re going to buy several kites
as souvenir.定语从句 I suggest you pay a visit to the Forbidden City, which used to be the Palace while the emperors ruled China.
【考点】考查提纲作文。

25. The policeman_________ two thieves who were caught stealing in the supermarket. A．brought up B．brought into
C．brought in D．brought out
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词组辨析。

bring into强调把人或物带进某个场所或封闭性的空间,后面加表示
地点的词,如房间,剧场,教室等.bring in 表示带来,后接带的人或物。

故选C。

【考点】考查动词词组辨析。

26. I prefer to stay at home _______ go to see a film. ()
A．other than B．more than C．less than D．rather than
【答案】D
【解析】考查词组辨析。

otherthan除了；morethan多于，超过；lessthan少于；ratherthan而
不是。

句意：我更喜欢待在家里而不是去看电影。

故选D。

27. The parts of a traditional piano have changed very little for【1】(hundred) of years.The keys are black and white
【答案】hundreds
【解析】考查名词的应用，根据The parts of a traditional piano have changed very little for……of years.可知一个传统的钢琴在几百年内变化很小，故填hundreds 。

【2】color.But now an electronic,piano-like musical instrument replaces those keys with surfaces
【答案】in
【解析】考查介词的应用，根据The keys are black and white……color.可知钢琴键是黑白的，故填in。

【3】respond to touch.
A start-up company called ROLI began selling the electronic keyboard in 2013.The keyboard is known as Seaboard.It does not have
【答案】that/which
【解析】考查连词的应用，根据But now an electronic,piano-like musical instrument replaces those keys with surfaces……respond to touch.可知现在像钢琴一样的乐器取代了那些有触摸的
琴键，故填that/which。

【4】same white and black keys as a piano.Instead it is
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词的应用，根据It does not have……same white and black keys as a piano.可知它没有与钢琴相同的黑白键，the same 为与……相同，故填the。

【5】(make) from soft and rubbery materials.
Roland Lamb is the
【答案】made
【解析】考查词形变换，根据Instead it is……(make) from soft and rubbery materials.可知相反它使用了柔软的橡胶材料，此处应该使用过去时，故填made。

【6】(invent) of Seaboard and a jazz piano player.He says he invented Seaboard so he could create
【答案】inventor
【解析】考查词形的变换，根据Roland Lamb is the……(invent) of Seaboard and a jazz piano player.可知Roland Lamb是海岸的发明者和爵士钢琴演奏家，故填inventor。

【7】(difference) kinds of sounds with the instrument.
"I wanted to be able
【答案】different
【解析】考查词形的变换，根据He says he invented Seaboard so he could create……(difference) kinds of sounds with the instrument.可知他说他可以用这个乐器创造不同的声音，故填different 。

【8】(express) more from the keyboard and create the kinds of sounds that people could create on a guitar or a saxophone.And I sat at the piano thinking
【答案】to express
【解析】考查词形的变换，根据I wanted to be able……(express) more from the keyboard and create the kinds of sounds that people could create on a guitar or a saxophone.此处为be able to do，故填to express。

【9】I can't strike a note and then move it."
The way a person touches the keys on a Seaboard
【答案】why
【解析】考查连词的应用，根据And I sat at the piano thinking……I can't strike a note and then move it."可知我坐在钢琴前思考为什么我拿不到一个音符然后移动它，故填why。

【10】(affect) the instrument's sound.This new technology enables the player to create sounds that traditional pianos cannot make.
【答案】affects
【解析】考查词形的变换，根据The way a person touches the keys on a Seaboard……(affect) the instrument's sound.可知一个人碰触琴键的方式影响的乐器的声音，故填affects。

28. Whether you' re a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respect for your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. 【1】 No matter your age, there are 5 ways to show respect.
● Respect th eir belongings.
One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time. Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation(违反，侵害) of personal boundaries(边界，界限). 【答案】F
【解析】F
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

设空的前面一句“Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. ” 你的父母是养育你的人，把时间、精力和金钱投入到你的成长中。

根据句意可知，父母把一切都给了你，对你的爱是无条件的。

所以选F。

【2】 And never borrow things without asking first.
● Punctuality .
【答案】A
【解析】A
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

尊重父母最重要的一点就是要尊重父母的重要物品。

缺乏对父母物品的尊重是违反人的道德底限的，借父母东西前要先问。

根据句意可得出不能利用父母
的善良和大方。

【3】 Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew（宵禁）. Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you're going to be late because parents worry about children, no matter their age.
●
【答案】C
【解析】C.
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

本段主要讲迟到就是表示对父母的不尊重。

因此，总是要准时。

青少年在宵禁前回家，成年子女应按时出席家庭各种活动，如果要迟到，就要打电话。

从本段可推断出是准时。

故选C.
【4】
Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated .A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect.
● Be kind.
Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don't rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements.
【答案】G
【解析】G
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

本段的第一句话Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies.记住生日、纪念日和其他特殊的日子是你尊敬父母的一个标志。

计划带他们去吃午饭或晚餐，或者烤蛋糕或饼干。

G项与和他们一起庆祝相符。

故选G。

【5】
A．Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity.
B．Be a good listener.
C．Lateness indicates a lack of respect.
D．Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.
E. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.
F. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.
G.Celebrate with them.
【答案】D
【解析】D
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

本段首句“Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect.”亲切的话语和表达情感是尊重他们的简单方式。

及最后一句“Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful.”决不顶嘴或粗鲁无礼。

可推断出与D项符合。

故选D。

29. Nowadays，science is developing at a high speed.With the development of science，many countries have improved their economy and raised their people's living standards.Therefore，science is of great benefit to our daily life.
If we look at the things around us，we'll find how closely our everyday life is related to science.In one case，at home we can turn on the central heating or air conditioner when we feel cold or hot，and we can watch TV or listen to the tape recorder for entertainment，and we can use a gas stove to cook our meals，and we have computers to help us with our work when
we are working in the office，and we also have cars，buses，even planes as traffic tools when we go out.All these things are the results of the scientific development，it goes without saying that without science our society cannot make rapid progress and our life cannot be comfortable and convenient.
Now that science is so significant in our daily life，we should try to make as many contributions as possible to the development of science.As college students，we must first of all study hard to gain useful scientific knowledge，and then put what we have learnt into practice.We should make the most of science to serve our society.
【答案】use
【解析】文中最后一句结尾“We should make most of our science to serve our society.”最大程度的把我们的科技用于服务社会，“make use of”是“使用”故填use。

30. People all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times. You have made friends since childho od, but you still don’t know who your true friends are. Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend:
Always honest
Honesty is important to keep a relationship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth. It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship. It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.
There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties. A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice. It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you. Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble. You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can’t always listen immediately to your problems.
Always respectful (尊敬的)
A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not. Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.
Always understanding
It is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend. A true friend will always be forgiving (体谅的) and understanding even if it isn’t his/her fault. We are all different
people and we all make mistakes. A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn’t want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.
【1】What’s the best title for the third paragraph?
A．Always there for you B．Keep your secrets
C．Always happy for you D．Remember your important days
【答案】A
【解析】A 主旨大意题。

根据A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you.Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble.可知第三自然的标题是总是和你在一起。

【2】According to the passage, a true friend will always________.
A．follow your advice
B．offer a solution for your problems
C．listen immediately to your problems
D．respect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it
【答案】D
【解析】D 细节题。

根据A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether
he/she agrees or not.Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.可知真正的朋友总是尊重你的观点即使她不同意。

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Never tell lies to friends.B．Making time for friends.
C．Sharing fun with friends.D．Paying attention to a friend’s opinions.【答案】C
【解析】C 细节题。

通过阅读文章，可知和朋友分享快乐，文章没有提到。

【4】What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A．To teach us how to make true friends.
B．To find out how long a friendship can last.
C．To introduce his experience in making friends.
D．To tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend.
【答案】D
【解析】B 细节题。

根据A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn’t want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.可知真正的朋友总是原谅和理解你是因为她不想失去你。

【考点】考查日常生活类阅读
31.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the street on
a zebra crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. The young man saw the girl and tried to stop, and he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. The girl was badly hurt and couldn’t move. The young man didn’t know how to do. I ran to a pho ne box nearby and dialed 110. Soon the police reached. They sent her hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man and wrote something down while was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.
【答案】I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing happen
the street on a zebra crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her.
when
The young man saw the girl and tried to stop, and he drove too fast to stop. He
but
hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. The girl was badly hurt and couldn’t
his
move. The young man didn’t know how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby and dialed
what
110. Soon the police reached.
arrived
They sent her∧ hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young
to policemen
man and wrote something down while∧ was talking. I think it is very dangerous
was去掉(或加he)
to drive very fast.
【解析】
32.假如你是班长，请你起草一份倡仪书，号召全班同学为创建“书香校园”，多读书、读好书，养成课外读书的好习惯。

字数100左右。

倡仪书应包括以下内容：
1.现状；（看电视、上网时间更多）
2.列举一些阅读的好处;（丰富知识，完善自我）
3.建议每位同学每学期至少读1-2本好书。

开头已给，不计入词数。

Good morning! Boys and girls,
____________________________________________________________________________ ________________
____________________________________________________________________________ ________________
____________________________________________________________________________ ________________
____________________________________________________________________________ ________________
____________________________________________________________________________ ________________
____________________________________________________________________________ ________________
____________________________________________________________________________ ________________
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】Good morning! Boys and girls, Nowadays, a lot of students prefer to spend much time in watching TV and they are crazy about Inte rnet. So, most of them don’t have enough time to read books. And still worse, they don’t like reading. However, reading is necessary. I firmly think that by reading, we not only enrich our life, and broaden our horizons but also learn to perfect our person ality. Now that reading is good for us, let’s develop a good habit of reading. I strongly suggest that every one of us should read at least one or two good books every term.。