人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结总复习Unit7 It’s raining(共76张PPT)

5. buy bread to take home,
6. wear hats and sweaters,
7. play in the snow, 8. skate on a river,
9. have fun,
10. be relaxing here,
11. see you soon
课时重点回顾
- How’s the weather? - It’s raining./It’s cloudy./It’s sunny. - What are you doing? - I’m watching TV./I’m cooking. - What’s he doing? - He’s studying at his friend’s home. - What are they doing? - They’re playing basketball in the park. - How’s it going? - Great./Not bad./Terrible!
太阳 风 云 雨 雪 雾
sunny windy cloudy rainy snowy foggy
晴朗的 有风的 多云的 有雨的 有雪的 有雾的
1. hot 热的 反义词是: cold hot dog 热狗 hot food 辣的食物
2. cold 寒冷的 have a cold 患感冒
cool
词语链接
词为snowy。
“下雪了” 可说:
It’s snowing. 或 It’s snowy.
4. 表“风、云、雨、雪”等天气的名词都 是不可数名词。但有时可在前面加上 “a”,表示“一团、阵”等, 这时就是可 数。如:a wind 一阵风, a cloud 一团云 , a rain 一阵雨。 We can see many clouds in the sky. 我们能看到空中有许多云彩。
He is ill in bed for nearly a month, so he has a
hard time ___D___ the exam.
A. pass B. to pass C. passed D. passing 解析：have a hard time doing sth.“很难做某事”， 后面要用动词的-ing形式，所以选D。句意是： “因为他在床上病了将近一个月，所以很难通过 考试” 。
What's the weather like in DT?
5. How’s the weather? 天气怎么样？ 1) 后可接时间、地点。如：
How’s the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？
How’s the weather in Sichuan? 四川天气怎么样？ 2) 回答用“It’s + 天气”，如： - How’s the weather today? - It’s cloudy.
注意. it在本课中指代天气, 翻译时可不译 出中文,根据上下文理解其含义。 如： It’s windy. (天气) 在刮风。 It’s cold today. 今天很冷。
1.rain（v.）下雨 It is raining in Beijing.(raining为现在分词)
=It is rainy in Beijing.(rainy是形容词)
→ How’s the weather today?
• 3.It's cloudy.多云。 • it是代词，在本句中做主语，指“天气”。
wind — windy cloud — cloudy • sun — sunny 这三组表天气的词都是“名
词 + y = 形容词”。 snow 名词“雪”, 动词“下雪”, 其形容
n. 不可数 There is a lot of rain in Summer.
用来形容雨的大小
heavy/light There is heavy rain . =It is raining heavily .
2.询问天气状况 How's the weather?
=What's the weather like? 在句末可以加上“in+地点/时间” e.g. How's the weather in Datong?
How's it going with your study? 回答该句型时可根据不同→情况来回答： Pretty good！ Great！ Just so-so. Terrible！ Everything is going well.
对 “How’s it going?” 回答可以用：
Not bad. 还不错。
5.Sounds like you're having a good time. (1)sound like意为“听起来像”，后加 名词短语或句子。
eg.That sounds like a good idea. Sounds like he is all right now.
(2)sound意为“听起来”，后加形容词
have a great time (in) doing sth. 享受 做某事、喜欢做某事、玩得愉快 相当于 have a good time (in) doing sth.
We havying tennis. 我们打网球打得很开心。
have a difficult / hard time (in) doing sth. 很吃力 / 很费力地做某事
tell sb. (not) to do sth. tell sb. sth. tell sb. about sth. (2)back 副词，意为“回来”或“回原处” call sb. back给某人回电话
eg:I'll call you back.
7.Sure，no problem.当然可以，没问题。
—Can you make a kite? —No problem.
8.have a good/great time=have fun =enjoy oneself
(oneself要随主语的变化而变化) I'm having a good/great time. He enjoys himself in learning English.
反义词为warm。
② 意为“有魅力的、时髦的、酷的”，常 见于非正式用语中，用来形容某人的 形象。
③ 意为“妙极的、好的”，表示满意或赞 同，多用于口语中。
4.How's it going? 询问对方处境或事情进展如何。 后面可跟介词短语with sb./sth.
eg. How's it going with Mary?
我们在公园里玩得很高兴。
have a good + 其他名词, 表……愉 快、高兴, 如: Have a good trip. 旅途愉快。 Have a good summer vacation. 暑假愉快。
I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我在加拿大看望我的姑姑很开心。
(It) sounds like he’s all right now. 听上去他现在病已经好了。
(It) sounds like you had a good time on your trip. 听起来你旅行玩得蛮开心的。
6.Could you just tell him to call me back? (1)tell sb. to do sth.
eg.That sounds good.
Sounds like you’re having a good time! 听起来你玩得好开心！
这是一个省略句，相当于It sounds like you’re…。英语It sounds like…与It sounds…句型近似，都表示“听起来……； 听上去……”。这种省略的用法十分口语 化，在日常英语会话中常可听到。如：
Pretty good. 相当好。
Great!
很好！
Terrible! 很糟糕！
Just so-so. 马马虎虎。
Fine!
很好！
Not bad! 马马虎虎！
询问别人的学习、工作、生活等，也可以用 如下表达： — How’s everything? — Terrible! — How’s your study? — Great! — How’s the life? — Not bad!
教学任务
学习七单元重难点、考点 练习册习题练习及讲解 六单元单词、笔记听写
课时重点回顾
1. visit my aunt in Canada,
2. warm and sunny/windy and snowy,
3. on vacation in the mountains,
4. take photos/take a photo of sb,
no problem： 可以回答感谢。意为“没问题，小事一桩”
—Thank you very much. —No problem.
(2)可以回答道歉。意为“没关系，没什么”
—I am sorry to keep you waiting. —No problem.
(3)用来表示有能力做某事。意为“没问题， 不在话下”
• 9.Can I take a message for her?
• (当接电话的人发现打电话者要找的人不在时，常用 此语。)
• message为可数名词，消息，信息
• take a message for sb.为某人捎个口
• Can I take a message for him? 要我给(他)捎个话吗？
【例句】
1. What a cool day today!
2. You look very cool in the black coat.
3. –– Why not come to my house and eat
dinner with us?
–– Cool! cool作形容词 ① 意为“凉的、凉爽的”，多用来形容天气，其
have fun 玩得高兴; 过得愉快 = have a good time = enjoy + 反身代词, 如：
We are having fun in the park. = We are having a good time in the park. = We are enjoying ourselves in the park.
cloudy形容词，名词cloud（云）+y构成。
类似天气词汇： sun阳光→sunny晴朗的 rain雨→rainy下雨的 snow雪→snowy下雪的 wind风→windy多风的 fog雾→foggy多雾的
描述天气的形容词多是由对应的名词派生而 来的，常见的如下表：
sun wind cloud rain snow fog
3) 同义句为:What’s the weather like? 如: How’s the weather in Beijing?
= What’s the weather like in Beijing? 4) 对“天气”提问用:
“How’s the weather?”如：
--- Today is sunny.
教学重难点
1. 询问天气的情况的两种表达方式。 2.表示天气的词，名词与形容词的转化 3.take a message 4.形容词的用法。 5.work的用法。 6.just right for doing sth. 7.have a good time in doing sth. 8.tell sb to do sth.
tell sb not to do sth.
重难点及考点：
Section B
1.Visit的用法 2. Some of结构 3. Be happy to do sth 4. 介词by表示在...旁边的用法 5. Study hard 6. On a vacation= on a holiday 7. 给某人打电话的若干用法 8. Write to sb给某人写信的三中表达方式 9. 反义疑问句的用法介绍 10. Take photos照相