人教版八年级英语下册第一次英语月考试卷+答题卡+听力原文+答案

人教版八年级英语下册第一次英语月考试卷
总分：120分考试时间：120 分钟
Believe in yourself, and come on ！（只交第二张试卷）
第一部分听力部分（共25分）
一. 听问题，选择正确的答案。

（5分）
( )1. A. In five years. B. Five year ago. C. For five years.
( )2. A. I’ll be a doctor B. I like it. C. He’ll be a worker.
( )3. A. You could borrow one from your friend.
B.I don’t think so.
C. That’s a good idea.
( )4.A. Yes, there will have. B. Yes, there will. C. There won’t.
( )5.A. It took me an hour. B. I took the train to school.
C. I’ll come ba ck soon
二. 听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。

（5分）
( )6. A. Yes, they will. B. No, they won’t. C. We don’t know.
( )7. A. I lived in an apartment. B. I lived in a small house in US.
B.I lived in a house in China.
( )8. A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. He can borrow a math book.
( )9. A. She should see a dentist. B. She should exercise.
C. She should lie down and rest.
( )10. A. We don’t know. B. He is a middle school student.
C. He is a primary school student.
三. 听句子，选择正确的同义句。

（5分）
( )11. A. We’ll have less free time.
B. We’ll have much time.
C. The time is enough.
( )12. A. You don’t have homework.
B. You’d better finish your homework first.
C.The homework is not important.
( )13. A. I want to live alone. B. I lived by myself. C. I lived with my parents. ( )14. A. The shoes are cheap. B. The shoes are so dear.
C. The shoes are in style.
( )15. A. My cousin is younger than me. B My cousin is older than me.
C. I am as old as my cousin.
四.A 听短文，选择正确的答案。

（10分）
( )16. What’s in Mr. Green’s garden?
A. Lots of flowers and a few trees.
B. A few flowers and lots of trees.
C. A few flowers and a few trees.
( )17. Mr. Green’s garden is than Mr. Black’s garden.
A. better
B. bigger
C. smaller
( )18. Mr. Black has flowers but trees than Mr. Green.
A. more, fewer
B. fewer, more
C. more, more
( )19. Mr. Brown’s garden has the fewest trees and flowers, because .
A.Mr. Brown doesn’t like flowers and tre es.
B.Mr. Brown is busy.
C. Mr. Brown’s garden is the biggest.
( )20. Who has the worst garden? .
A. Mr. Brown
B. Mr. Black
C. Mr. Green
B.听短文，选择正确的答案。

( )21. The father and the son went shopping ________.
A. on foot
B. by car
C. by bike
( )22. When they finished their shopping, _________.
A. they got a problem
B. they met a policeman
C. they were very tired
( )23. _______ opened the door of the car at last.
A. The father
B. The son
C. The policeman
( )24. The owner of the car was angry ________.
A. to find his car
B. to see the policeman
C. to see somebody open the door of his car
( )25. They didn’t know it was the wrong car until they looked at _____ of the car
A. the door
B. the number
C. the color
第二部分笔试部分（共95分）
五.单项选择题。

（共20分）请从四个选项中选出最佳答案。

( ) 26.I think there will be____ people and_____ pollution.
A. fewer, many
B. less, fewer
C. more, less
D. less, fewer ( ) 27.For example, there are already robots ____ in factories.
A. worked
B. working
C. to work
D. work
( ) 28.There are about five ____young trees on the hill.
A. hundred
B. hundreds
C. hundred of
D. hundreds of ( ) 29.The young man found _______ hard to finish the work on time.
A. that
B. this
C.it
D. its
( ) 30.Shanghai is very beautiful and I ______it.
A. fall in love with
B. fall in like with
C. fall in love in
D. feel in love with
( ) 31. I argue ______ my best friend
A. with
B. about
C. at
D. and
( ) 32.There_____a sports meeting in our school next week.
A. will hold
B. will have
C. is going to be
D. is going to hold ( ) 33.I’m very ____ because my best friend didn’t invite me to come to his party.
A. popular
B. happy
C. late
D. upset
( ) 34. I think it to work out the problem. . So I can work it out .
A. easy，easily
B. easily，easily
C. easily, easy
D. easy, easy ( ) 35.—May I ____ your CD player?
—Certainly, but you can’t _____ it to others.
A. borrow, keep
B. lend, keep
C. keep, borrow
D. borrow, lend ( ) 36. The new teacher is easy to ________.
A.get on
B. get up with
C.get on with
D. get to
( ) 37. This is pen.
A. someone else
B. someone else’s
C. else someone
D. someone’s else
( ) 38.The old man is very healthy。

I think he will live .
A. to be 90 years old
B. 90 years old
C. in 200 years
D. in 90 years old
( ) 39. She will have many _____ of goldfish.
A. different kind
B. different kinds
C. difference kind
D. differences kinds
( ) 40. Please ______ when they will leave for Beijing.
A.find
B.find out
C.look for
D. found
( )st time you _____ your pencil case at school. Now this time, you mustn’t ______ it any more.
A. forgot , leave
B.forgot, forget
C.left, leave
D.left, forget
( )42. My brother is too young to go to school. He is only a boy.
A. four-year-old
B. four-years-old来源:学科网
C. four year old
D. four years old
( )43. .--- will the supper be ready? I’m hungry.
--In a minute.
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How much
D. How often
( )44. .The small child was not old enough to himself.
A. have
B. wear
C. dress
D. put
( )45. The Brown family when I went to visit them.
A. are watching TV
B. is watching TV
C. were watching TV
D. was watching TV
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
Life for Cathy Taylor’s three child ren 46 very busy. Their school days are 47 . After school，though，Cathy takes the two boys from football to basketball. Then she has to take her daughter to piano lessons. The tired children didn’t get home 48 7pm，They have a quick supper，and it’s time 49 do homework.
The Taylors 50 many parents. They take their children from activity to activity，and try to fit as 51as possible into their kids’ lives. Doctors say many children are 52 too much pressure. Teachers 53teaching tired kids in the classroom.
Most children 54 after-school clubs.Activities include sports，language learning
and
math classes. Pushy parents are 55 , but now parents seem 56 their children a lot more. Parents see other children 57 a lot of things，and they feel their own children should do the same.
I think parents should learn to give their kids 58 more time to themselves. On the one hand, children need organized activities. On 59 hand, they also need time and freedom to relax, and they need time to do things by 60 .
（）46 A. is B. am C. are D. was
（）47 A. busy enough B. enough busy C. not busy D. no busy （）48 A.when B. after C.until D. before
（）49 A to B. doing C. with D. for
（）50 A.is as B.are like C. likes D.is like
（）51 A. much B. many C. little D. few
（）52 A. under B. with C. on D. in
（）53A. complain B. complain about C. complain with D. complain to （）54 A. take part in B. take part C. join D. attend to
（）55 A. new nothing B. new anything C.anything new D. nothing new （）56 A. push B.to push C.pushing D.pushed
（）57 A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
（）58 A.a little B. little C. many D. much
（）59 A.other B. another C. the other D. others
（）60 A.them B. they C. their D. themselves
七.阅读理解（共18分，2 ×9）
(A)
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek(希腊人)inventor in the 1920s.You may have seen robots in some fields. The robots in these fields are stronger，faster and more clever than people. In real life，most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous，difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t lock after themselves and robots are used to help. For example, some people can’t see. Many of these people use a dog called a guide dog. S cientists are making a robot to help them. In the future，robot dogs might take the place of(代替)these guide dogs.
One kind of robot guide dog has wheels(轮子) . It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. The owner wears a special belt(带子).This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog，such as“Stop here”，“Turn left”or“Turn right”.
In the United States，another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner’s voice，It follows
instructions such as“Turn the page”or“Make a cup of coffee. ”
Robots are also used in American hospitals.At one hospital a robot take meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.
In the future，robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human beings.They can，however，help us in a lot of difficult ways.
（）61. From the passage，we can know that robots .
A. can be dangerous animals
B. were invented long，long ago
C. mostly work on the farm
D. can help the people who c an’t see
（）62.The underlined phrase“a guide dog”means.
A. 机器狗
B. 幸运儿
C. 导盲犬
D. 旅游狗
（）63.Robots can’t get lost in hospital，because .
A. they walk after the doctors
B. they ask the people when they don’t know the way
C. they take a map of the hospital in their hands
D. their computer memory can tell the way
（）64.In the future，robots .
A. will work in different important fields
B. will take the place of human
C. can do everything
D. can’t do something as bad people tell them
( B)
Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone somewhere in the world without a stamp on it? Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much slower than e-mail. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds(秒).
E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter when sending e-mail. It’s twenty-four-hour service that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night. No one has to be there to get e-mail. It does not matter if your friends are in beds when you send e-mail to them, or you are seeing a movie at the movie theater when they send e-mail back. ( )65. We can use a _______ to send e-mail.
A. robot
B. video
C. computer
D. letter
( )66. E-mail is ______ the post.
A.faster than
B.as fast as
C.much slower than
D.not so fast as
( )67. It takes_______ to send e-mail to the other side of the world.
A. minutes
B. seconds
C. seven days
D. hours
( )68. You can send e-mail at any time______.
A. in the daytime
B.at night
C. on weekends
D.of the day or night
( )69._____ send e-mail to your friends when they are sleeping.
A. You can’t
B.you must
C.You can
D.You shouldn’t
八．任务型阅读。

(C)
Bicycles in China
The bicycle is an important vehicle in most Chinese cities. Every family has at least one bicycle. More than 90% Chinese people can ride bicycles.
(1)During the three years of my high school, I always went to school by bicycle. In my opinion, it’s very good to ride bicycles. For one thing, it can take us anywhere at anytime. Besides, riding bicycles can stay out of the traffic jam (塞车). (2)并且骑自行车对你的健康有好处. If you go to work by riding a bicycle instead of driving a car or taking a bus, you can have a better chance of getting enough exercise you need every day. (3) Ride bicycles, and there won’t be more air pollution.
根据短文内容，按要求完成下面各题。

（6分）
70. 写出（1）句的同义句。

During the three years of my high school, I always ________ _______ school.
71将（2）处画线的汉语部分译成英语。

_______________________________________________________________
72根据（3）完成下列句子。

_________ most of us ride bicycles, there will be _________ air pollution.
(D)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的表格。

（8分）
Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life.
Every one needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice.
★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.
★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
★Even the best f riends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens, don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine, the longer it is
kept, the better it will be.
Who can be your friends?
73.A person
.
When your friend needs help, what should you do? 74.You should
.
What is the most important thing in a friendship? 75.
.
九．根据中文提示完成下面的句子。

（8分）
77.Robots can help do the most ________(令人不愉快的) jobs.
78.There are many big _______ ( 工厂) in our city.
79.I _______(认为) he was a good boy.
80.________ (预测) the future can be difficult.
81.They will ________ ( 归还) the magazine to the reading room.
82.Parents are always ________ ( 比较) their children with other children.
83.He _______ ( 付钱) 180 yuan for the MP4.I think it’s inexpensive.
84.I had a very unusual _________ ( 经历) last Sunday.
十. 补全对话。

（10分）
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

Marry: Hi, John! 85 ?
John: I’m a middle school student now.
Marry: 86 ?
John: I think I’ll be an astronaut in ten years.
Marry: An astronaut ? 87 ?
John: No, I’m serious. I’ll fly rockets to the moon and Mars. Maybe there will be flights to other planets.
Marry: 88 ？
John: I’ll live on a space station.
Marry: 89 ?
John: I’ll finish high school and college.
Marry: That’s great! Chee r up!
十一.书面表达（10分）
假如你遇到一些问题，你写信给陈阿姨寻求帮助。

问题如下：你的表妹与你同岁。

她确实很好。

你们相处的很融洽，但她总是借你的东西。

上周她借了你的英语书而且还没归还。

因此你不能写作业。

你不想和她吵架，因为她是你最好的朋友。

你不知道该怎么办。

请陈阿姨给你一些建议。

(80词左右)
Dear Aunt Chen，
______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________
Yours, -----------------------------------------------------
一听力部分
1______ 2______ 3______ 4______ 5______ 6______ 7______ 8______
9______10_____11_____12______13_____14_____15_____16_____
17_____18_____19_____20_____21_____22_____23_____24______
25_____
二笔试部分
26______ 27 _____28_____ 29_____30_______ 31_____32_____33____ 34_____ 35______36______37______38______39_____40_______41_____42_____43_____4 4_____45______46______47______48______49______50______51_____52_____53 ______54_____55_____56______57______58______59______60_____61______
62______63______ 64______ 65_____ 66_____ 67_____68_____ 69_____
70 71 _ ____________________
72
73___________________________________________________________
74___________________________________________________________
75__________________________________________________________
76____________________________________________________________
77 78 79 ______________ 80_______________
81___________ 82___________ 83_______________ 84_______________
85______________________________________?
86______________________________________?
87______________________________________?
88______________________________________?
89______________________________________?
【听力原文】
一、听问题，选择正确的答案。

1. When did you move to Chongqing?
2. What do you think his life will be like in ten years?
3. What should I do?.
4. Will there be more pollution?
5. How did you go to school?
二、听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。

6 A: Do you think people will have robots in 100 years?
B: Y es, I do. I saw a robot on TV.
Q: Will people use money in 100 years?
7A: Did you live here ten years ago:
B: No, I lived in America with my parents. W e lived in a small house in the country.
Q: Where did you live ten years ago?
8Girl: Why are you upset?
Boy: I lost my English book, I can’t have English class.
Girl: Y ou could borrow your friend’s book.
Boy: He also lost his book.
Q: Can the boy borrow an English book from his friend?
9Boy :What’s the matt er?
Girl: I have a bad cold.
Q: What should the girl do?
10Girl: Hey, Joe. Is that a picture of you?
Boy: Y eah, that was me ten years ago.
Girl: W ere you a primary school student?
Boy: Y es, and I am a middle school student now.
Q: What is the boy now?
三、听句子，选择正确的同义句。

11. There will be less free time in the future.
12. Y ou should do your homework first.
13. I lived alone some months ago.
14. The shoes are inexpensive.
15. My cousin is the same age as me.
四、听短文，选择正确的答案。

A篇Mr. Green has a small garden in front of his house. There are lots of flowers in it. But he has a few trees.
His neighbor Mr. Black has a garden, too. Mr. Black’s garden is smaller than Mr. Green’s garden. He has fewer flowers than Mr. Green but more trees.
Mr. Brown is Mr. Green’s another neighbor. Mr. Brown’s garden is the smallest of the three. He has the fewest flowers and trees. Because he is very busy.
His garden is the worst.
B篇One day my father and I went shopping at a shop. W e drove our car because we had a lot of things to buy. W e stopped the car in front of the shop. An hour later we came back to our car with a lot of things. Then we had a problem. W e couldn’t open the door of the car. “Oh,” I said to my father, “What shall we do?” “Let’s ask that policeman.” my father said. The policeman was very kind and glad to help us. A few minutes later he got the door open. Just at that moment, an angry man came up and shouted, “What are you doing with my car?” W e looked at the number of the car. Our faces turned very red.
【参考答案】
第Ⅱ卷笔试部分（共 95 分）
笔试部分答案：
26-30 C B A C A 31-35 A C D A D 36-40 C B A B B 41-45 D
A A C C
46-50 A A C A B 51-55 A A B A D 56-60 B C A C D 61-64 D C D A 65-69 C A B D C
75.Believe in each other
76.Try to make up with your friends.
77.unpleasant 78. factories 79.thought 80.Predicting 81. return 82. compare
83. paid 84.experience
85.What do you do now? / what’s your job?
86.What do you think you will be in ten years ?/ What will you be in ten years ?。