2022年内蒙古兴安盟、呼伦贝尔市中考英语真题

2022年内蒙古兴安盟、呼伦贝尔市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．I think playing ________ football is ________ good way to learn the spirit of teamwork. A．a; the B．/; a C．the; a D．/; the
2．— Alice, will you take a taxi to the party with us?
— ________. I’ll take a bus there.
A．That’s right B．No, thanks C．You’re welcome D．I don’t think so 3．The community worker is ________ to explain to the old how to use Health Code(码). A．patient enough B．enough patient C．patiently enough D．enough patiently 4．—Have you heard that Mr. Zhang saved his neighbor from a big fire last night?
—Yes. ________ brave the young man is!
A．What a B．How C．What D．How a 5．Our government is looking for some ways, including the 3-child policy (政策) to ________ the problem of ageing population (人口老龄化).
A．agree with B．start with C．compare with D．deal with 6．—I felt very proud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Europe. —There’s still a long way to go. ________ “Made in China” ________ “Created in China” is what we need.
A．Either；or B．Not only；but also C．Both；and D．Neither；nor 7．—What kind of movies do you like?
—I prefer movies ________ give me something to think about.
A．who B．that C．what D．/
8．As we all know, online learning ________ very popular with students since the beginning of last year.
A．are becoming B．has become C．would become D．had become 9．—More and more foreigners come to visit China.
—I am glad to say that’s true. It’s the ________ of us Chinese.
A．pride B．prize C．praise D．problem 10．—What a mess! The sharing bikes ________ everywhere.
—Let’s collect and put them in the right place so that they can be used conveniently.
A．throw B．threw C．is thrown D．are thrown 11．Our country is ________ 56 nations and ________ of them can be away from the motherland.
A．made into; no B．made of; any C．made up of; none D．made by; no one 12．—Too much work has made me tired these days, Mrs. Gao.
—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A．if B．because C．when D．unless 13．Tom hasn’t decided ________ this Saturday.
A．where he will have a picnic B．where will he have a picnic C．where he had a picnic D．where did he have a picnic 14．—Betty, I’m not good at English. Could you help me please?
—Sure. I’ll do what I can ________ you improve your English.
A．to help B．help C．helping D．helps 15．Music is a form of thought, as powerful as science, so music education is ________ than people generally realize.
A．much necessary B．much more necessary C．more much necessary D．more necessarier
二、完形填空
There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day ____16____ she was walking in the forest, she found two dying birds. She took them home and put them in—a small cage. She was happy to have two “friends”. She ____17____ them with love and the birds grew strong. One day the girl happened to ____18____ the door of the cage open. The larger and stronger of the two flew out of the cage. The girl was ____19____ that it would fly away. She caught it quickly. She felt glad that she caught the bird before it could fly away. Suddenly she couldn’t hear a sound ____20____ the bird! When she opened her hand, the bird had already died. Her ____21____ killed the bird! Then she noticed ____22____ bird jumping up and down inside the cage. She could feel its great need for the ____23____. It wanted to fly into the clear, blue sky. So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away happily. The bird circled once, twice, and three times. The girl ____24____ as the bird flew; she didn’t care about losing the bird anymore. She wanted it to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer
and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the ____25____ song she had ever heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tightly, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
16．A．while B．after C．before D．until 17．A．cared about B．depended on C．found out D．looked after 18．A．leave B．lock C．forget D．close 19．A．proud B．afraid C．glad D．grateful 20．A．for B．out C．in D．from 21．A．wish B．luck C．love D．joke 22．A．one B．the other C．another D．other 23．A．beauty B．love C．freedom D．truth 24．A．escaped B．saw C．noticed D．watched 25．A．worst B．oldest C．sweetest D．most popular
三、阅读单选
How time flies! The 9th graders are going to graduate soon. We invite them to write about their school memories. Let’s share some of them.
26．Who dislikes tests among the four students?A．Brita.B．Jay.
C．Rocky.D．Angel.
27．How many times of the four students mentioned Ms. Rosen?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four. 28．Which favorite memory is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Ball games.B．School trips.C．The weekends.D．Fun classes. 29．What can you learn from the given information above?
A．The four students will be in Grade 9 next term.
B．The four students do not enjoy school very much.
C．The four students all think it’s important to work hard.
D．Their favorite memories are all about trips.
30．Where can he the passage from?
A．A school magazine.B．A novel.C．A storybook.D．A newspaper.
When we think of food farming we usually think of green fields in the country, outside the city. Sam Chee works on a very different type of farm, in the center of the Canadian city of Toronto. “We grow fruit, vegetables and herbs,” says Sam. “But not many people know the farm is here. You can’t see it from the street. We’re on top of an office building, 50 meters above the ground.”
Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto, New York and London. The roofs of buildings are often just wasted space, but this space can be used for growing good fresh food, right in the middle of the city. Sam explains how it works. “We grow everything in big boxes—there are hundreds of them. We catch rainwater to water the plants when the weather is dry.”
The rooftop farm where Sam works belongs to a restaurant called Green Garden, on the
ground floor of the building. The farm produces about half the restaurant’s fruit and vegetables. Sam believes that the rooftop farm is what makes Green Garden special. “We help to keep food production local. We don’t need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy. It’s better for the environment.”
The food from the rooftop is fresher too. “When the fruit and vegetables are ripe we can pick them and use them right away. They taste better when they’re really fresh,” says Sam. “I hope that there will be more rooftop farms in the city soon. It could be the farming of the future.”
31．Green Garden’s rooftop farm is .
A．the only one in the world B．in the middle of a small town
C．one of many in cities around the world D．near the countryside of a city
32．The fruit and vegetables Sam grows are .
A．used in a restaurant in the same building B．sold to restaurants to cook dishes for people
C．taken to a restaurant in another building D．given to people who work in the building 33．Sam thinks the food from the rooftop is better than that bought from other places because .
A．it is much cheaper and fresher B．it tastes better and is better for the environment
C．it uses space which was being wasted D．it can’t be bought in the local stores 34．According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?
A．The farm is on the top of a teaching building, 50 meters above the ground.
B．The plants are watered by collected rainwater when necessary.
C．You can find more rooftop farms in the country than in the city.
D．When they pick the fruit and vegetables, they won’t use them at once.
35．What is the main purpose of the passage?
A．To describe what rooftop farming is by giving an example.
B．To describe why rooftop farming has become very popular in Canada.
C．To tell the story of the man who first started rooftop farming.
D．To encourage people to build as many rooftop farms as possible.
Poverty(贫困) is a big problem around the world. But China has done a good job of
dealing with it and it has found its own way to fight poverty. Instead of just giving money to poor people, it has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty. Ordinary(普通的) people play a big role in the fight. Here are two of them.
Zhang Guimei has been helping girls pursue(追求) education since she traveled to Yunnan at the age of 17. As a teacher, Zhang was heartbroken when she saw her students quit school after finishing senior high school. They couldn’t go to college because their families couldn’t afford it. So in 2008, Zhang started a free school for poor girls. Since then, Zhang has been busy asking for donations to provide money for the school. She has convinced parents to send their daughters back to school. The school has sent more than 1,800 students to universities and colleges.
When Mao Xianglin started to work as the Party secretary of his village, there was only one pathway out of the village for many years. He led more than 100 villagers to build a road with their hands. It took them seven years to build an eight-kilometer road. Mao then encouraged the villagers to grow oranges. Last year, their orange yield(产量) was nearly 40 tons. Young people have returned to the village to sell oranges online. By the end of 2019, 269 villagers had been lifted out of poverty. The per capital income(人均收入) reached 12,670 yuan, 40 times more than in the 1990s.
Over the last eight years, 98.99 million rural people have been lifted out of poverty. The 832 counties (县) and 128,000 villages which these people live in are no longer in poverty. China has been responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty world-wide since the late 1970s.
36．What does the underlined word “convinced” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．说服B．允许C．解释D．提醒37．What do you know about Mao Xianglin according to the text?
A．He works as a teacher in the village.B．He encouraged the villagers to sell oranges.
C．He did two things to help the villagers.D．He led villagers to build a road with some tools.
38．What’s the right structure(结构) of the text?（①=Paragraph 1)
A．B．C．D．
39．What is the purpose of using the numbers in the last paragraph?
A．To praise the spirit of model workers.
B．To show great achievements against poverty.
C．To spread the ways of fighting against poverty.
D．To describe the experiences of lighting against poverty.
40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．The teacher helped the poor areas out of poverty by giving materials.
B．The per capital income in the village was more than￥500 in the 1990s.
C．The young people who stayed in the village grew oranges in the past.
D．Zhang Guimei has been helping girls pursue education for over 40 years.
In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and ink tones are called the Four Treasures of Study. Among the high-quality treasures, the writing brush produced in Huizhou, the ink stick produced in Huizhou, the xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the ink stone made in Duanxi are the best-known.
The writing brushes can be used to draw the pictures on painted potteries(陶器). They are mainly made of the hair of animals. Those made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel’s(鼬) tail hair are called langhao. Their artistic effects in writing and painting cannot be copied by any other pens.
The ink stick is the pigment used in writing and painting. The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality. A story goes like this: Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. As a result, the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty agreed to give them the family name “Li”. From then on, the fame of the Li Ink Stick was widespread. In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou, and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick.
Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China. The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. In Xuanzhou, Anhui Province where the xuan paper is produced, it’s said that Cai Lun’s pupil Kong Dan took the job of producing paper but failed to make perfect white paper. Later he happened to see the ebony(黑檀) in the rivers. It was wet with the water and turned white. Then he used the bark to produce the world-famous xuan paper.
The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty. The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Ink Stones-Duan Ink Stone. She Ink Stone,
Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone. They can not only be used in writing and painting but also for admiration.
41．What are the writing brushes mainly made of?
A．The pigment.B．The animals’ tails.C．The bark.D．The hair of animals.
42．Why did Xi Chao and his son get the family name from the Emperor Li Yu? A．Because they produced a kind of high-quality ink stick.
B．Because the fame of the ink stick was widespread.
C．Because its producing area was changed into Huizhou.
D．Because Xi Chao was the relative of the Emperor Li Yu.
43．How did Kong Dan find the way to make the famous xuan paper by accident?
A．He took the job of producing paper.
B．He appeared in Xuanzhou, Anhui Province.
C．He happened to see the ebony in the rivers and used the bark to produce the famous ruan paper.
D．He was Cai Lun’s pupil at that time.
44．When did the Four Famous Ink Stones appear?
A．The Ming and Qing dynasties.B．The Han Dynasty.
C．The Sui and Tang dynasties.D．The Song Dynasty.
45．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．The History of Potteries B．The History of the Four Treasures of Study
C．The History of the Four Famous Ink Stones D．The History of Xuan Paper
四、阅读填表
阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列表格。

每空一词。

Did you know that years have their own colors? Pantone Color Institute is an organization that gives companies advice about color. And every year, it picks one that represents trends(趋势) in international culture.
This year, Pantone’s color is a bright shade of green that it calls “greenery”. Greenery makes people think of nature and growth. The color represents hope of changing one’s life for
the better or care for the environment.
Red, orange and yellow are considered “warm” colors while blue, green and purple are “cool”. But greenery has elements(元素) of both; it’s green, but it also includes a lot of yellow. This makes it able to go well with many other colors.
Pantone’s researchers start choosing the color of the year about nine months before the year begins. They look for a color that is already being used more and more often. To decide the color of the year, they look beyond fashion and home decorating. They study art, movies and lots of other things. They pick one color they expect to stay popular and announce their choice in December for the following year.
You’re likely to see greenery a lot. When you do, let it encourage you to enjoy nature and start something new.
五、根据句意及音标填空
51．The plane tickets are too ________ /ik’spensiv/, I can’t afford them.
六、根据首字母填空
52．I’m sure that you will make great p________ as long as you stick to good methods. 53．More than half of the world’s books are w________ in Chinese, including historical writings and novels.
七、根据句意及音标填空
54．On November 7 in 2021, the woman astronaut Wang Yaping, together with Zhai Zhigang, ________ /kəmˈplitɪd/ a 6.5-hour spacewalk.
八、根据首字母填空
55．The study group discussed the problem again and again, and they f_________ worked it out.
九、用所给单词的正确形式填空
56．As one of the ________ (big) countries in the world, China is playing an important part in the international affairs.
57．The development of human ________ (social) depends on not only people’s scientific knowledge but also their creative spirit.
58．There ________ (be) more space in the high — speed train and the journey becomes more comfortable.
59．According to a survey, those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of ________ (nation) pride.
60．Most of the Chinese chose to stay at home to prevent the COVID-19 from ________ (spread) around.
十、根据汉语提示填空
61．In order to live in a better place, the natural environment must be ________（保护）by all the people.
62．This is my ________（第五）time to come to the Great Wall and every time I feel differently.
63．Lots of children lost their homes because of ________（战争）, so we should keep the peace.
64．Reading ________ (通过) the computer is becoming more and more popular. You can find any kind of information on the Internet.
65．No matter how long the rain ________（持续）, there will be a rainbow in the end.
十一、补全对话7选5
从文后选择适当的答语完成下面的对话，备选答语中有两项为多余选项。

A: What do you plan to do this weekend?
B: ___66___
A: I hear there’s going to be a women’s volleyball match this Sunday. Li Hua and I are going to watch it. ___67___
B: Of course. Volleyball is my favorite. Moreover the women’s volleyball team has high level in the world. But I have no ticket to the match. What a pity!
A: You’re lucky. The match is free. ___68___
B: Great! ___69___
A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at half past five.
B: I think there must be a big crowd of people. ___70___
A: OK. See you at five o’clock.
B: See you.
A．What about making it a little earlier?
B．I have no idea.
C．Let’s enjoy it together.
D．It doesn’t matter.
E．Would you like to go?
F．When and where shall we meet?
G．Don’t worry.
十二、话题作文
71．文娱、体育、户外等丰富多彩的课外活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力。

请以“After-school Activities Make My Life Colorful” 为题,为校园专栏写一篇英文稿件。

内容包括:1.你所参加的1---2项课外活动；
2.课外活动给你带来的收获及感受。

写作要求:1.词数90词左右；
2.文章不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。

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