广东省佛山市华英学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期开学摸底考英语试卷附答案

2022-2023学年初三开学摸底考
说明：全卷共12页，其中试卷10页，答题卡2页。

满分120分，时间为90分钟，其中听力时间为20分钟左右。

请将选择题答案对应的选项在答题卡上用2B铅笔涂黑。

一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
A. 听单句（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1.What did the doctor advise Ben to eat?
A. B. C.
2.Where did Sally go this morning?
A. B. C.
3.How does the man travel around the world?
A. B. C.
4.When does the first class begin at this school?
A. B. C.
5.Why did the city put off the Asian Youth Games?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6.What subject is Tom best at?
A. Science.
B. Chemistry.
C. History.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7.When does the woman want to go to Mr King’s shop?
A. On Friday.
B. On Saturday.
C. On Sunday.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8.Where did Judy go this afternoon?
A. To the park.
B. To the sports center.
C. To the playground.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9.How does the woman like to spend her holidays?
A. By swimming.
B. By camping.
C. By reading.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10.Why does the girl often go to the beach?
A. To meet her friend.
B. To enjoy the sunshine.
C. To pick up stones.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。

11.Where does John’s grandpa exercise every morning?
A. In the club.
B. In the bedroom.
C. In the park.
12.How old was John’s grandpa when he began to practice Chinese kung fu?
A. 10 years old.
B. 20 years old.
C. 30 years old.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。

13.What’s the purpose of the UN Language Days?
A. To encourage the use of six languages.
B. To help students learn languages better.
C. To help students make international friends.
14.When is the UN Chinese Language Day?
A. On April 20th.
B. On April 21st.
C. On April 22nd.
15.Who is David?
A. The speakers’ teacher.
B. The speakers’ neighbor.
C. The speakers’ classmate.
C. 听独白（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听独白的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段独白听两遍。

听第一段独白，完成第16~20题。

16.The dangerous flood（水灾）happened on ______.
A. Sunday evening
B. Monday morning
C. Tuesday afternoon
17.The passengers in the subway cars（地铁车厢）felt ______ in time of danger.
A. bored
B. nervous
C. surprised
18.The woman took out her mobile phone to ______.
A. ask for help
B. take a photo
C. watch the time
19.The passengers waited for ______ in the subway cars before they were saved.
A. several hours
B. three days
C. fifty minutes
20.The speaker was moved when she saw people make way for_______.
A. the old
B. the sick and disabled
C. the poor
听第二段独白，完成第21~25题。

21.Hamadtou plays table tennis with his ______.
A. mouth
B. head
C. leg
22.Hamadtou lost his arms when he was ______.
A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
23.Hamadtou’s ______ encouraged him to play table tennis after the accident.
A. friend
B. teacher
C. father
24.Hamadtou won the ______ medal in the African Championship in 2013.
A. gold
B. silver
C. bronze（铜）
25. Hamadtou wants to tell the world that ______.
A. friends are important
B. sports are the best medicine
C. nothing is impossible
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一篇关于“亚洲飞人”苏炳添的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。

短文听两遍。

二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题l分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

One day, David and Sharon decided to go for a walk in the snow.
“Oh David, look at that wonderful view of our garden! We’re so lucky to live in such ___31___ beautiful place, aren’t we?” shouted Sharon.
“Yes, I think so, but it could be even ___32___.” answered David. “What do you mean?” asked Sharon.
“Well, look at those little birds. I’m not so sure ___33___ or not they like the trees in snow. The poor little things can’t find anything to eat. We ___34___ the view now, but the birds are so cold and hungry!” said David.
“I understand! You’re right, David. We should do something ___35___ those hungry birds,” said Sharon. After a while, David said, “Why don’t we make ___36___ delicious bird food and put it outside so that the birds can enjoy it?”
Both of them got busy in the kitchen making food ___37___ the birds. The food was good enough to keep the birds going when the ground ___38___ in snow and they couldn’t find any food. Sure enough, the birds came flying to the ___39___ home-made house, which they hung from the trees in David’s garden. ___40___ warm winter for the birds! All winter long, the birds were well-fed and everyone was happy again.
31. A. a B. an C. the D. /
32. A. good B. better C. best D. the best
33. A. why B. how C. whether D. what
34. A. enjoyed B. have enjoyed C. will enjoy D. are enjoying
35. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
36. A. no B. any C. some D. many
37. A. to B. with C. on D. for
38. A. is covered B. is covering C. was covered D. was covering
39. A. child B. children C. child’s D. children’s
40. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Long ago, there was a poor little boy who lost his parents. He was raised by his neighbors. When he was seventeen, he started to live on his own. The young man was so kind and helpful that everyone ___41___ him.
He was hard-working, too. He never stopped his farm work ___42___ it was very dark. As a result, his house was messy and he often ate leftovers.
One day, on his way home from work, he ___43___ a big river snail. He took it home and kept it in a crock full of water.
The next evening, when he got home, he was ___44___ to see steaming hot food on the table.
What’s more, his house was clean and tidy. He thought all the things must be done by his kind ___45___.
Later, this happened every day. The young man decided to say thanks to his neighbors. However, ___46___of them knew about that. He made up his mind to ___47___ who was helping him.
The next morning, he went out as usual but returned much ___48___. He hid himself outside the house and waited to see what would happen. Soon, a girl came out of the crock and started cooking.
The young man rushed into the house and took the shell of the river snail out of water. It was ___49___! Then he came to know it was the river snail girl who helped him. The river snail girl told him she was sent to help him because of his ___50___.
41. A. taught B. hated C. understood D. liked
42. A. until B. since C. when D. if
43. A. ate B. cooked C. lost D. found
44. A. afraid B. surprised C. sad D. relaxed
45. A. parents B. friends C. relatives D. neighbors
46. A. none B. many C. all D. some
47. A. put out B. find out C. look after D. look up
48. A. better B. later C. earlier D. slower
49. A. new B. smooth C. beautiful D. empty
50. A. illness B. kindness C. happiness D. fairness
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A
Project: military education and training
Purpose: to develop students’ good character and strong will
People: students from Grade 7&8
51.The military education and training means to help students ______.
A. manage their lives
B. lean about their new school
C. deal with problems
D. develop their will and character
52.The military education and training will last ______ days.
A. seven
B. eight
C. nine
D. ten
53.Which is TRUE about the training?
A. Every student in the school will join the training.
B. The training lasts about 10 hours every day.
C. The training takes place in the school.
D. You can’t go home during the training.
54.From the tips, students are advised to ______.
A. eat more breakfast
B. bring a bottle of water
C. bring some medicine
D. wear a pair of sunglasses
55.We read the passage in a/an ______.
A. English novel.
B. newspaper.
C. science book.
D. school notice.
B
Li Meixi, 12, feels anxious about her look - not her face, but her dressing. When she sees fashionable people on the street, she tries to stay away from them, because she feels so shameful that she doesn’t even want to walk on the same street with them. What Li is experiencing is fashion anxiety. It troubles many people today. They are anxious about their dressing, afraid of being seen out of style.
A big reason for fashion anxiety is fashion bullying. As fashion magazines and advertisements show the “latest and greatest” trends, there’s a lot of pressure on people, especially on teenagers, to follow them, no matter how much it will cost. “The need to belong in groups is very important to young learners and exclusion is something they see as the end of the world,” said Andy Cranham, a teacher from the UK.
Another reason is that young people may not have a sense of self-identity. It seems that they feel anxious about their dressing, but actually they themselves are not confident enough. They care about how fashionable people look at them. They easily doubt themselves. The truth is that those people usually don’t notice them at all.
Fashion trends come and go, always changing. Instead of following, the key is to find your own style. If you’re able to wear clothes with confidence, you will be the one starting a trend. More importantly, dressing is only a part of your appearance. It can’t tell the true you. What really matters is your personality and abilities.
56.Li Meixi is anxious about ______.
A. her face
B. her dressing
C. her height
D. her weight
57.People are experiencing much pressure from ______ according to the passage.
A. their parents
B. their teachers
C. movies and TV shows
D. fashion magazines and advertisements
58.According to Andy Cranham, young people want to ______.
A. do things they like
B. learn by themselves
C. get into groups
D. see the world better
59.The underlined word “self-identity” in Paragraph 3 means ______.
A. self-control
B. self-confidence
C. self-improvement
D. self-learning
60.What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce the most popular clothes at present.
B. To help people follow the latest and greatest trends.
C. To advise people to find their own style and be confident.
D. To teach people how to learn from fashion magazines.
C
配对阅读。

左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个与食物相关的习语及其解释。

请为每个人选择选择合适的习语描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

五、短文填词（每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，联系上下文语境补充所缺词汇，每个空只需填写一个形式正确、意义相符的英语单词。

请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。

Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you for coming to this concert. I hope you have ___66___ the music. We had this concert to ___67___ money for children in Africa because they have illness or don’t have ___68___ food to eat. There are ___69___ reasons. First, the children, parents have no jobs, so they have no money to buy medicine or food. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to ___70___ care of poor people. Most African countries are ___71___. The land is not good for growing food and the weather isn’t good for farming, ___72___.
The organization “The Feed African Fund” ___73___ a lot of money every year on food for poor people in African. The money comes from generous（慷慨的）people, for ___74___ do not want to see children die from hunger. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed family of four for three days. How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend less ___75___ your own food so that you have a few dollars for “The Feed African Fund”. Ladies and Gentlemen, we are now taking a collection. Please be generous. Thank you.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
Li Hua is not alone. There are some students like him. According to a survey about Li Hua and his classmates, students have four main problems when they are homeschooled. First, 30% of the students have problems getting along with their family. Second, nearly 25% of the students have difficulties managing their time. And 28% find it hard to full themselves together to work on their subjects. Last but not least, 33% are dependent on playing online games or watching videos.
However, there is always a solution to a problem. Take communication problem for example. Huang Li has discovered a new way to understand her mom. “Don’t keep your eyes on your phone for a long time” is actually saying “I am worried about your eyes”; “Have you finished your homework?” means “I hope you can be your own master in study.” Huang Li says our parents love us. If we can really get the true meaning of what they say, we won’t find it so hard to listen to them.
76.What is Li Hua’s problem?
_______________________________________________________________________________ 77.Why does Li Hua watch funny videos?
_______________________________________________________________________________ 78.Who is the survey about?
_______________________________________________________________________________ 79.How many students have time-management problems?
_______________________________________________________________________________ 80.How does Huang Li find it not so hard to listen to her mom?
_______________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（满分15分）
回顾初中三年成长过程，你一定有很多感受。

假设你将代表你校2022年毕业生在学校毕业典礼上发言，发言稿的内容如下：
作文要求：
1.发言稿须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。

不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和老师或学生的真实姓名。

2.词数80左右。

发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

请将作文写在答卷指定的位置上。

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates, it is a great honor for me to make a speech on behalf（代表）of the graduating class of 2022.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening!
参考答案
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
略
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题l分，共10分）
31~35ABCDB36~40CDCDB
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
41~45DADBD46~50ABCDB
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
51~55DADCD56~60BDCBC61~65FABEC
五、短文填词（每小题1.5分，共15分）
66. enjoyed; 67. raise; 68. enough; 69. many; 70. take
71. poor; 72. either; 73. provided; 74. they; 75. on
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
76. He feels unhappy because relations between his parents and him become very difficult.
77. Because he wants to relax himself a bit.
78. It is about Li Hua and his classmates.
79. Nearly 25% of the students have difficulties managing their time.
80. By getting the true meaning of what her mom say, she finds it not so hard to listen to her mom.
B. 书面表达（满分15分）
略。