综合英语(2)Unit 4 课件

blend, mix, mingle, merge, combine
Blend常用于小心地按比率混合各种东西以 求得到某种特别的味道，气味等，如： e.g. Majesty and simplicity happily ~ed together.庄严和 together.
质朴恰到好处地交融在一起 e.g. Which ~ of coffee would you like?你要哪种混合咖 啡？ E.g. ~ spices 混合香料 ~ed whisky 混合威士忌
Mix 作“使混合；使混和”解时，是用于物质 方面最常用的词，如： e.g. Mix butter, eggs, and flour. e.g. The workmen ~ed sand, gravel, and cement to make concrete. e.g. His wife ~ed him a hot drink of milk, sugar and chocolate.他妻子为他调制了一杯牛奶，糖和巧 克力热饮
Vocabulary
slide， slip， glide， coast, skid， slither These verbs mean to move smoothly and continuously over or as if over a slippery surface. Slide usually implies rapid, easy movement without loss of contact with the surface: e.g. The drops slid from a lifted oar. 水滴从抬起的桨上滑下来。
Key structures
There + be Present and past participle used as a modifier of a noun (not) as/so…as… As if clause in which the subjunctive is used
Key phrases tune in, keep on, keep out turn on, come true, for sure
artificial
Not genuine or natural; man-made; false; insincere: e.g. ~ intelligence人工智能 intelligence ~ respiration人工呼吸 ~cream人造奶油 ~ teeth 假牙 ~ politeness 装出来的礼貌
giant
1. extremely large; huge; enormous: e.g. a ~ panda大熊猫/ ~ business 大型企业 huge success巨大的成功 2. a person of extraordinary power, significance, or importance:伟人，卓越人物具有非凡力量、 意义或重要性的人： e.g. a ~ in the field of physics物理学界的巨人; an intellectual ~智慧出众人物 e.g. Shakespeare is a ~ among writers. 莎士比亚是一位文坛巨匠。
steer v.
1. [I or T] to control the direction of a vehicle: e.g. He ~ed the ship carefully between the rocks. 他小心地在礁石间驾驶船。 2. [I or T] If a vehicle steers, it follows a particular route or direction: e.g. The ship passed Land's End, then steered towards southern Ireland. 3. [T, usu. + adverb or preposition] to take someone or something, or cause them to go, in the direction in which you want them to go: e.g. She ~ed her guests into the dining room. e.g. The main task of the new government will be to ~ the country towards democracy.
Mingle 1. 通常作不及物动词，可以用于人，如： e.g. I ~d with the crowed. 2. 也可用于流动的液体，如： e.g. The fresh water of the Amazon ~s with the salt water of South Atlantic. Merge 用做不及物动词时，通常译为“消失，融 入” e.g. an insect that ~s with its surroundings 融如环境中的昆虫 e.g. the place where two roads ~两条路交汇之处
Combine常指两种或更多的东西结合，但能保 持各自的特性，在适当情况下，有可能分开， e.g. Hydrogen ~s with oxygen to form water.
e.g. ~ business with pleasure劳逸结合 e.g. She manages to successfully ~ family life and /with career. 她成功地兼顾了家庭生活和事业
theplacewheretworoads两条路交汇之处?combine常指两种或更多的东西结合但能保持各自的特性在适当情况下有可能分开eg
UNIT 4
TEXT 1
World of the Fud Mars, Venus Flying saucer (25’11)
skim
1. to glide or pass quickly and lightly over: e.g. The swallows were ~ming over the water. 燕子掠过水面。 2. To read or glance through (a book, for example) quickly or superficially. e.g. ~med through the newspaper 3. To remove floating matter from (a liquid).撇去; 把飘 浮的物质从（液体）上移走 e.g. skim the cream off [from] the milk (=skim the milk of its cream)撇去牛奶上的奶油; [喻]提取精华 e.g. skimmed/skimming milk脱脂牛奶
sight
1. sth. worth seeing, a spectacle e.g. If you plan to take a trip to England, you must see the sights of London. 2. The act of fact of seeing e.g. As he traveled in the jungle, the birdman suddenly caught sight of a rare bird.
blend
v. [I or T] to mix or combine together: e.g. Blend the ingredients into a smooth paste. The cushions ~ well with the colour of the carpet. （协调） n. [C] a mixture of different things or styles: e.g. a rich ~ of the finest coffee beans Their music is a ~ of jazz and African rhythms.
Glide refers to smooth, free-flowing, seemingly effortless movement: Glide指平 滑的、自由浮动的运动，看似毫不费力： e.g. Four snakes were ~ing up and down a hollow. 四条蛇在一个山谷里上下滑行 e.g. A submarine ~d silently through the water. 一艘潜水艇无声地在水中滑行
Coast applies especially to downward movement resulting from the effects of gravity or momentum: Coast尤指由于重力 或惯性造成的向下运动： e.g. The driver turned off the engine and let the truck coast down the incline. 司机关掉了马达让卡车滑下斜坡。
tune
be in/out of tune with sb/sth If you are in tune with people or ideas, you understand or agree with them, and if you are out of tune with them, you do not: e.g. Much of his success comes from being in tune with what his customers want. e.g. Her theories were out of tune with the scientific thinking of the time. tune in ( phrasal verb) / be tuned in to have a good understanding of what is happening in a situation or what other people are thinking: e.g. She just doesn't seem to be tuned in to her students' needs.
Slip can refer to smooth, easy, and quiet passage: Slip可以指平滑、轻松，而且安静的通过： e.g. The jackals slipped back to the hills. 豺狼溜回了山里。 More often, however, the term is applied to accidental sliding resulting in loss of balance or foothold: 而且，这个词更多地用于意外地由 于失去平衡或立足点而打滑： e.g. He slipped on a patch of ice and sprained his ankle. 他在一块冰上滑了一跤，扭伤了脚踝。
e.g. I tried to brake and we ~ed into the ditch.
我试图把车刹住，但结果我们滑入了水沟。
Slither can mean to slip and slide, as on an uneven surface, often with friction and noise: Slither可以指在不平坦的表面上的滑行或滑动， 通常产生摩擦和噪音： e.g. The detached crystals ~ed down the rock face for a moment and then made no further sound. 散开的晶体在岩石表面滑了一段时间就再也没有 声音了。 The word can also suggest the sinuous, gliding motion of a reptile: 这个词还可以指爬行动物蜿 滑行的动物： 蜒，滑行的动物： e.g. An lizard ~ed across the path. 一只蜥蜴从路上溜过
Skid implies an uncontrolled, often sideways sliding caused by a lack of traction: Skid指的是由于缺少牵引造成的没有控制的，
经常是向一侧的滑动：
e.g. The bus ~ed on wet pavement.
公共汽车在潮湿的路面上打滑。