专题07 语法填空通用版-高考英语一模试题分类精编卷(全国通用) 原卷版

专题07 语法填空通用版解析版
【2023广东深圳一模】For Greek photographer George Doupas, Beijing is home now. During the past decade, he has been photographing the city, capturing its beauty ___36___ sharing these photos online and in exhibitions.
“This ___37___ (true) represents Beijing — the old and the new, nicely mixing together, ” Doupas said while showing his photograph of the Zhihua Temple, a delicate Ming Dynasty building. It ___38___ (locate) in front of a modern office building, Galaxy SOHO, which features weaving bridges and interlocking passageways.
With rich historical heritage, Beijing ___39___ (be)an important center of traditional Chinese culture since the Ming Dynasty. Doupas often gets ___40___ (lose) in the city’s splendid ancient architecture. Meanwhile, he is also amazed by the modern city ___41___(combine) high-end businesses and various industries. “It is fascinating to see a rapidly-developing city that invests so much effort in preserving its past, which is ___42___ I decided to pursue my career here,” he said.
Doupas is determined to continue with his career in China, hoping to serve as ___43___ bridge between China and the West. The ___44___ (display) that show his photos about Beijing have attracted a large audience in Greece and the Czech Republic.
“I call Beijing my home now,” he said, “I’ll keep sharing photos of China ___45___ the rest of the world.”
【2023广东梅州一模】Traditional tea processing techniques and their associated social practices in China were added to UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on November 29th. This unique culture, ____36____ (compose) of knowledge, skills and practices concerning management of tea plantations, picking of tea leaves, and the processing, drinking and sharing of tea, is the 43th entry from China on the list, whose total tops all other countries. The tea that____37____ (appeal) to the world for thousands of years finally received top-level global ____38____ (recognize) as a shared cultural treasure of mankind.
According to UNESCO, in China traditional tea processing techniques are____39____ (close) associated with geographical location and natural environment, resulting____40____ six categories in China- green, black, yellow, oolong , white and dark.
____41____ an official document explained, tea is a fundamental cultural element to Chinese people’s daily life. Practices of greeting guests with tea and building good relationships through tea-related activities____42____ (share) among multiple ethnic groups, and provide____43____ sense of identity and continuity for communities, groups and____44____ (individual) concerned.
In China, it is reported that over 40 vocational colleges and 80 universities have set up majors in tea science or tea culture, with over 3,000 graduates_____45_____ (specialize) in tea production and art every year.
【2023山东菏泽一模】Decorated with Chinese-style red lanterns, the pavilion(展馆)of translated Chinese books saw a big turnout of book lovers at the 54th edition of Cairo International Book Fair,the largest book fair in Egypt.
The pavilion___36___(display) during the fair about 1,000 book titles in Arabic and English on Chinese culture, history, literature, economy,and among many others. Visitors___37___different ages frequented the pavilion of Chinese books. Some parents picked children’s books for their kids and some young people___38___(attract) to books on Chinese culture,history and development.
A high school student,___39___was picking a book on Chinese history,said that China has overcome numerous problems throughout its history while___40___Chinese wisdom is shown in their literature,thoughts and philosophy.Noura Gamal,a junior student of Chinese,said___41___ attracted him most was the Chinese culture and people.He wanted ___42___(learn)more about China, an ancient civilization with a unique language, history, literature and culture.
The Chinese pavilion participates in the fair with many rich book titles that increase every year in a very successful effort to bring the___43___(culture) of Egypt and China closer. It is___44___ (wide) acknowledged that China’s great development is one of the reasons for the ____45____ (grow) popularity of Chinese books.
【2023广东茂名一模】Chinese structural biologist Yan Ning announced on November 1st, 2022 that she would resign ___36___ Princeton University in the US and join in the establishment of Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation (SMART) in the near future.
“In the near future, I will return to China full-time ___37___(assist) in establishing a new research and development institution in Shenzhen called SMART, ___38___(integrate) several functions including scientific research, transformation, education and financial support, Yan said at the Shenzhen Global Innovation Talent Forum.
While teaching at Tsinghua University in 2014, Yan Ning ___39___(lead) a team to analyze the three-dimensional crystal structure of the human glucose transporter GLUT1 initially. After the achievement ___40___(publish) in Nature, it___41___, (immediate) received widespread attention and praise from the international academic community.
Yan earned her Ph. D. at Princeton in 2004 ___42___ returned in 2017 as the ___43___(one) Shirley M. Tilghman Professor of Molecular Biology.
Yan said she wanted to support more outstanding ___44___(scholar) and tackle the various health threats facing mankind. Shenzhen offered ___45___ right opportunity, and the city can build its place in the global biomedicine field, Yan said.
【2023安徽淮北一模】The fourth Hainan Island International Film Festival opened Sunday in Sanya, a resort city in South China’s Hainan province.
This year’s film festival ____36____ (feature) 3,761 films from 116 countries and
____37____(region) for the Golden Coconut Awards, ____38____ over 80 percent of the films from overseas.
Eighty to 100 films are expected ____39____ (screen) during the festival scheduled from Dec 18 to Dec 25, and nine forums will also take place.
Zhang Jun, ____40____ is secretary-general of the event organizing committee, said the festival is committed to ____41____ (strengthen) international film cultural exchanges and cooperation, promoting the development of the film industry, and fostering ____42____ prosperity of film creation.
A total of 11 feature films, eight documentaries, and ten short films were nominated to compete for the ____43____ (vary) categories under the Golden Coconut Awards this year, Zhang added.
First ____44____ (hold) in 2018, the film festival is ____45____(joint) hosted by the China Media Group and the Hainan provincial government. This year’s festival will end on Dec 25 with the announcement of the Golden Coconut Awards for the best film, best director, and 10 other awards.
【2023广东佛山一模】In Chongqing, a mountainous city in Southwest China famous for hotpot often served with beers or strong tea, the particular flavor of coffee is gaining ____36____.(popular)
In Daijiaxiang, an old community in the city, a newly-opened coffee street has turned everyone’s heads for ____37____ (it) unique design style. By using the existing first floors of several old buildings as shopfronts, the new street has brought modern atmosphere to the aged block ____38____transformed it into a desired destination among social media enthusiasts ____39____ (seek) photo opportunities and scenic views.
Wu Longquan, a 30-year-old shop owner, was the first one ____40____(run) a coffee shop here. “Although the community was quite old, its location, wonderful river view and old-fashioned architectural style all made it ____41____(true) attractive, ” Wu said.
Wu admitted that this is his dream coffee shop, ____42____ not only serves high-quality coffee but is also an expression ____43____his personality. He believes that each generation has its own attitude about coffee. In the past, coffee ____44____(consider)as only a promising business, but for his generation, it is part of lifestyle first, and a business second.
Since 2019, Wu ____45____ (open) five coffee shops and one bakery business that produces food to go with his coffee.
【2023山西临汾一模】Xinjiang’s Hotan-Ruoqiang Railway (referred to as the Heruo Railway), the “last kilometer” of the world’s first desert railway loop(环线), was ____36____ (official) put into operation on June 16. The 825-kilometer line connects to the ____37____ (exist) Geku railway, Kahe railway, and Southern Xinjiang railway, forming a 2,712-km-long loop line
circling the Taklimakan Desert.
Approximately 65% of the Heruo Railway winds ____38____ the southern edge of the Taklimakan, the world’s second-largest shifting sand desert. Thus, it’s not difficult to imagine ____39____ much effort had to be put in to achieve such a splendid structure. Most of the concrete structural components were-mass-produced in advance in the factory due to a severe water ____40____ (short) and extreme temperature differences on the site. In some sections with strong wind and shifting sand, designers built bridges to allow the sand and wind to pass beneath them, ___41___ (reduce) any harm to the line. To protect the track from potential corrosion(腐蚀) ____42____ (bring) on by sandstorms and to improve ____43____ (ecology) environment, over 13 million plants ____44____ (grow) nearby to date. And around 50 million square meters of straw squares have been used to create a green barrier to stabilize the ground.
This newly opened track brings railway service to some new places in southern Xinjiang. It will promote its economic and social development, ____45____ is important for ensuring harmony, strengthening national security and boosting rural revitalization.
【2023安徽合肥一模】Smart cities may have their own unique objectives but ____36____ they have in common is an understanding that Internet of Things technologies can improve efficiency and quality of life.
Indeed, smart city apps have shown they can help a city contain the spread of a pandemic (大流行病), helping to turn the economy from decrease to ____37____ (grow). We have seen some smart city apps in many parts of China.
A popular payment app in China has developed a smart system which ____38____(call) the Health Code. It uses red，yellow, or green symbols ____39____ (identify) whether a person is potentially a high- risk candidate. The smart system began as one of the functions of the payment app, a function which was ____40____(original) intended for the app’s staff in China, and later developed as a national standard function in some popular apps. Now the smart system, the Health Code, has a new function which ____41____ (indicate) whether a person can enter public places through analyzing the data ____42____ (collect) to see whether that person has had contact with those who have picked up a pandemic disease. The Health Code has avoided the need to over-tighten social distancing measures that could result ____43____ a huge economic loss while at the same time picking out possible infection ____44____ (case), and it’s managed to reduce infection rates in cities _____45_____ it has been used.
【2023河南郑州一模】After winning the championship in boys’ singles under 14 years old at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou in late August, 2022, Wang Fa has ___41___(rapid) attracted attention on the Internet. He is known for carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket, ___42___(earn) him the name of “basket tennis boy”.
Wang Fa is a member of the Va ethnic group (佤族) in Cangyuan Va autonomous county,
Yunnan province,___43___ was just lifted out of poverty in 2019. Over the past six years, he, along with his ___44___(fellow) at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club, ___45___ ( improve) his skills and physical strength through training that includes running 9 kilometers and swinging his racket more than 7,000 times every day. “If it ___46___(be) not for tennis, I would still be helping out my family with farm work back home,” he told China Daily.
Talking about his habit of carrying his tennis equipment in a bamboo basket—a symbol of the agricultural life of the Va ethnic group-Wang Fa said after the match that he carried his rackets this way ___47___(honor) his hometown.
Before tennis, Wang Fa was just an ordinary boy from a village. But in 2016, he was chosen by a local club to learn to play tennis. At first, his parents didn’t agree at all because they could not afford it, ___48___ the tennis club offered to teach him free of charge. Zhang Xiaohong, Wang Fa’s head coach, founded the club in 2014, selecting around 20 talented local children and training them ___49___ free. “I want to take children to the outside world through tennis,” Zhang said. For Wang Fa, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title is just the beginning of a promising future. “I will head to the top spot on the ____50____(profession) stage,” he said.
【2023河南安阳一模】The opening ceremony of the Paris Olympics on July 26, 2024, will take place on the River Seine. The government ____41____ (announce) the news last Monday, breaking the long-held Summer Games tradition of a stadium procession of athletes and officials.
More than 160 boats ____42____ (load) with athletes and officials from more than 200 countries and regions will sail almost 6 kilometers between the Pont d’Austerlitz and Pont d’Iena bridges in central Paris. The closing ceremony is scheduled ____43____ (hold) at the Trocadero, an expanse of gardens and fountains which overlook the Eiffel Tower.
“Today is____44____ standout moment,” said Tony Estanguet, a three-time Olympic canoe C1 gold winner ____45____ heads up the Paris 2024 organizing committee.
“There are a lot of emotions and a lot of enthusiasm. The opening ceremony is by far the biggest of markers.”
Paris 2024 organizers are expecting crowds of 600,000 people for ____46____ they call the largest ever Olympic ceremony-ten____47____ (time) more than could attend in the Stade de France.
Part of the public will be scattered (分散) along the banks of the Seine in ticketed stands while the rest are able to take part ____48____ free.
French President Emmanuel Macron supported the idea of ____49____ (arrange) the ceremony on the Seine in July despite some concerns voiced over how to best ensure ____50____ (safe) for such a big event that passes by many well-known parts of Paris’ iconic cityscape.
【2023陕西咸阳一模】Daily activities and ____61____ (ceremony) to show filial piety (孝
心)have been an essential part of traditional Chinese virtues, and one important occasion in autumn is the Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival, which ____62____ (observe) on the ninth day of the ninth month on the Chinese lunar calendar, is an important occasion to show love toward parents.
Families will take seniors to climb up the mountains ____63____ (enjoy) the cool, refreshing air of the fall, appreciate a variety of chrysanthemums (菊花) in full bloom and wish for living long, among other activities to cheer up the elderly and make ____64____ (they)well-prepared for the coming winter.
This year, Chongyang Festival fell on Oct 4. China Traditional Cultural Museum mounted a series of public programs to ____65____ (rich) people’s holiday and enhance the atmosphere of the Chongyang Festival.
Experienced handicrafts(手工艺人)were at the site to show skills ____66____ relate to the lives of old people in the past. For example, He Kaiying ____67____ the time-honored brand Neiliansheng, showed the process of ____68____ (make) cloth shoes in the old style which remains a favorite for walking among the elderly, ____69____ Zhang Quanling, famous for TaiChi, gave a lecture on how the soft moves benefit seniors’ well-being.
The museum hoped the programs not only brightened up the life of old people but also pass on the qualities to the _____70_____ (young) generations.
【2023甘肃张掖一模】Early detection of visual impairment is crucial ___41___ frequently missed in young children, who are capable of only limited cooperation with standard vision tests.
Recently，Chinese scientists ___42___(develop) a smartphone-based deep learning system for early detection of visual impairments in young children. ___43___was reported in the international science journal Nature Medicine last week, the research was conducted by a team ___44___(lead) by Lin Haotian, ___45___professor at the Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center of the Sun Yat-sen University.
The system is designed to induce a steady gaze in children by using cartoon-like video imagery. Cameras capture features of the subjects for ___46___(far) analysis, using deep-learning models. For capable of identifying 16 ophthalmic ___47___(disorder), such as congenital cataracts, congenital posits and congenital glaucoma, the system delivers an average screening ___48___(accurate) of more than 85 percent, said the report.
In the study, more than 25 million frames of videos from 3,652 children were collected ___49___(base) on deep-learning software used in the Tianhe-2 super-computing center in Guangzhou, Guangdong province. ___50___(consequent), the system has the potential to be used by healthcare professionals, parents and caregivers for identifying young children with visual impairments.。