江西省新余市渝水区2021-2021学年八年级英语上学期第一次阶段测试试题 人教新目标版

八年级英语第一学期第一次阶段检测
总分值：100分答卷时间：100分钟
第I卷〔选择题共60分〕
一、听力局部〔20分〕
( ) 1. How does the boy go to school?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. How to say this in American English?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. What does the boy want?
A. B. C.
( ) 4. What does the woman think of the film last night?
A B C
( ) 5. What does the boy want to do this weekend?
A. Go skiing.
B. Go cycling.
C. Go hiking.
( ) 6. When will the plane arrive at the airport?
A．At 7：20 B．At 7：00 C．At 7：40
( ) 7. What’s the most important for the boy?
A. Being clever.
B. Being honest.
C. Being good-looking. ( ) 8. Who has the most rubbers?
A. Jack.
B. Nancy.
C. Daniel.
( ) 9. What are the girls doing?
A. They are doing some reading .
B. They are doing some washing.
C. They are cleaning the reading room.
( ) 10. What does the boy want to be?
A. A football player.
B. A writer.
C. A singer
听第一段材料，答复第11--12题。

( ) 11. Where does the woman want to go?
A. The bus station.
B. The supermarket.
C. The post office. ( ) 12. Which bus can take the woman there?
A. The No.7 bus.
B. The No.11 bus.
C. The No.6 bus.
Information Sheet
Name Marry Lee
Interests Watching 13 and reading.
More important information 14 .
Part-time job(兼职) 15 .
( ) 13. A. movies B. music C. sport ( ) 14. A. Swim well B. Speak English well C. Play the violin well
( ) 15. A. A newspaper reporter B. An English teacher C. A doctor 请根据所听到的短文，选出正确的选项。

( ) 16. What did Mrs. Brown have behind her house?
A. A small hill.
B. A small house.
C. A small garden.
( ) 17. When did she plant some vegetables in the garden?
A. In the spring.
B. In the summer.
C. In the autumn.
( ) 18. Who ran into the kitchen and shouted?
A. Her son.
B. Her neighbor.
C. Her children
( ) 19. Who ate vegetables in the garden one morning?
A. The chickens.
B. The ducks.
C. The pig.
( ) 20. What did the neighbor give Mrs. Brown a bag with?
A. A lot of vegetables.
B. Only a piece of paper.
C. A piece of meat inside and a piece of paper on it.
二、单项选择选择〔每题1分，共15分〕
( ) 21. What _______ honest boy! And he is ________ best student of all.
A .a; a
B .a; the C. an; the D. the; the
( ) 22. The number of the teachers in our school 235. A number of them ______hard.
A . are, works
B is, work
C be, worked
D were, works
( ) 23. The weather in Heilongjiang is colder than ________in Guangdong.
A. that
B. it
C. this
D. one
( ) 24. —_______ is the weight of your cat? —About 2 kilograms.
A. How
B. How much
C. How many
D. What
( ) 25. Shanghai is bigger than________ in Jiangsu and bigger than________ in China.
A. any city, any city
B. any city, any other city
C. any other city, the other cities
D. any other city, any city
( ) 26. He always looks . Now he’s looking at his new drawing.
A. happy; happily
B. happily; happy
C. happily; happily
D. happy; happy
( ) 27. We didn’t have a night ________ these days because we have a lot of work to do.
A. from
B. to
C. off
D. during
( )28. --- How are you today, Bill?
--- I’m feeling much __________ today. I don’t think the medicine(药) works.
A. better
B. worse
C. happier
D. unluckier ( ) 29.What a great time they have________ with each other during lunchtime.
A. chatting
B. to chat
C. chat
D. chatted
( ) 30.There _______ two basketball matches tonight.
A. will have
B. are going to have
C.are going to be
D. will be going to be ( ) 31.This moring Jack came to school _______ than ________students in his class.
A. more late ,the other
B. much later,any other
C. more late ,many other
D. much later,the other
( )32. We should spend as much time as we can__________ English.
A. practicing to read
B. on practicing reading
C. in practicing reading
D. practice reading
( )33. --_____________ did you go to the club to practice football last year?
-- Every Friday afternoon.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How far
( )34. --When did he _________the book from you?—Oh, he _________ it for three
weeks.
A.borrow; kept
B. lend; kept
C. lend; borrowed
D. borrow;
lent
( )35. He is a man of ________words. He always talks __________but does__________.
A. a few; most; fewest
B. few; least; most
C. a few; least; most
D. few; most; least
三、完形填空〔每题1分，共10分〕
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案
Dear friends,
Do you remember your first day at a new school or in a new area? How about the 36 when your family 37 to a new state? What about the feelings of being a stranger?
Then, with time, you find someone who likes 38 you like. Friends are great gifts in life. I have good friends too, but not because they are completely(完全的) 39 .Sometimes they talk too much; sometimes they need me
a lot. I know I ask too much of them. I hope my friends, like my father, 40 about me a lot.
I once told my friends to give me all their love and be generous and gentle.
I told my friends, in other words, to love me 41 I loved them.
They didn't 42 me at first, but then they became kinder. My love for them slowly made them learn to 43 friends. They learned to love others and 44 the idea that LOVE is part of life.
If we listen to and try to understand each other, love 45 .We should work
on it, even if it's hard at first. A true friend loves US at all times.
Your friend,
Jesus
( )36.A. study ( )37.A. came
( )38.A. what
( )39. A. handsome ( )40. A. worry ( )41. A. because ( )42. A. see
( )43. A. hate ( )44.A. took
( )45.A. flies B. health
B. moved
B. how
B. humourous
B. care
B. so
B. tell
B. love
B. brought
B. comes
C. fun
C. lived
C. when
C. nice
C. talk
C. when
C. understand
C. meet
C. finished
C. stops
D. life
D. liked
D. who
D. clever
D. think
D. if
D. listen
D. think
D. got
D. goes
四、阅读理解〔每题1分，共15分〕
A
Visiting the forest zoo
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from Northeast of China. The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you. The lovely dogs from Australia want to laugh at you. Sichuan pandas will play balls for you. The giraffes from Africa (非洲) are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets Opening time
Grown-ups (成人) : 3 yuan 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. (Monday—Saturday) Children over 1.4 m : 2 yuan except (除了) Friday (closed)
Children under 1.4 m : Free 10:00 a.m. –-3: 00 p.m. (Sunday) Keep the zoo clean！Do not touch, give food or go near to the animals.
( ) 46. Why does the writer introduce (介绍) so many animals from different places to us?
A. To frighten us in the zoo.
B. To make us lovely in the zoo.
C. To attract (吸引) us to the zoo.
D. To show animals can do everything. ( ) 47. How much does Mr. Smith have to pay if he visits the zoo with his 3-year-old son?
A. 3 yuan.
B. 4 yuan.
C. 5 yuan.
D. 6 yuan.
( ) 48. At which of the following time can we visit the zoo?
A. 8:30 a.m. Wednesday.
B. 9:30 a.m. Friday.
C. 2:00 p.m. Sunday.
D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday.
( ) 49. What should we do in the zoo?
A. To spit ev erywhere.
B. To throw things everywhere.
C. To keep the zoo clean.
D. To keep the zoo full.
( )50. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that a giraffe must be a very ________ animal.
A. fat
B. short
C. strong
D. tall
B
In every little girl's toy box, there might be a Barbie Doll. Barbie is 55 years old this year. It was designed(设计)in 1959 by an American businesswoman named Ruth Handler. She and her husband Elliott started the toy company Mattel. She named the new doll after their daughter Barbara. The first Barbie Doll appeared at the toy fair〔交易会〕New York on March 9th, 1959. This date is used as Barbie's birthday.
Mattel sold three hundred thousand Barbie Dolls in the first year at a price of three dollars. Today, a fifty-year-old Barbie in good condition might cost more than twenty-seven thousand dollars. Mattel says 90% of the girls in the United
States aged from three to ten own at least one Barbie Doll. And girls aged three to six own an average〔平均〕of about twelve.
When Mattel created Barbie Dolls half a century ago, they never thought this doll would become a legend. Now Barbie Dolls are famous all over the world. They are sold in one hundred and fifty countries, and every second three Barbie Dolls are sold around the world.
( ) 51. Who designed the first Barbie Doll in 1959?
A. Mattel.
B. Elliott.
C. Barbara.
D. Ruth Handler.
( ) 52. A Barbie Doll cost _______dollars in the first year after it appeared.
A. 3
B. 50
C. 90
D. 27,000
( ) 53. What does the underlined word “legend〞 mean in the passage?
A.传播
B.传奇
C. 传承
D.传达
( ) 54. The writer doesn't tell us _______.
A. Barbie Dolls are very popular with girls
B. Barbie Dolls sell well around the world
C. what the first Barbie Doll was based on
D. the doll Barbie was named after Barbara
( ) 55. What's the best title of th e passage? ______.
A. Barbie's birthday
B. Barbie Dolls
C. A lovely girl named Barbie
D. Why are Barbie’s popular
C
Once there was a boy. He loved sweets very much. He always asked his father for sweets. The boy's father thought hard about how to stop the child from asking for so many sweets. A great man lived nearby. The boy's father decided to take the boy to him. He might be able to make the child give up sweets.
So they went to the great man. The father asked the great man to help him. But the great man liked sweets himself. He told the father to bring his son back after a month.
During the month, the great man tried to give up eating sweets. At last he did it. When the boy and his father returned after a month, the great man had a talk with the boy. From then on, the boy did not ask for sweets any more.
The boy's father felt surprised, "Why didn't you ask my son to give up sweets when we came to you a month ago?" The man answered, "How could I ask a boy to give up sweets when I loved sweets myself? In the last month I gave up eating sweets."
A person's example is always stronger than words. We should not ask others to do what we can't do ourselves.
( )56 Who did the boy ask for sweets?
A his father . B. his grandpa C. his mother D. the great man
( )57.How many times did the father and the son go to the great man nearby?
A once B. twice C. three times D four times
( )58. The boy's father took his son to the great man because ____________.
A. the man lived close to the house
B. the man might giv e him some help
C. the man was also fond of sweets
D. the man gave up sweets ( ) 59. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. The great man had a hobby of eating sweets.
B. The great man gave up eating sweets in a month.
C. The father and son came back to the man a month later.
D. The boy didn’t stop eating sweets at last.
( ) 60. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Eating sweets is bad for children
B. A good way to give up eating sweets
C. Giving up sweets is not difficult
D. Examples speak louder than words
五、词汇〔每题1分，共15分〕
A. 根据句意、音标、英文释义或汉语提示写单词。

61. Now, some of the Chinese people go on a trip to ____________ (not in or from your own country) countries every year.
62. It’s just a _____________(秘密) be tween you and me, you can’t tell others.
63.They _________ /di’skʌst/ the plan with their friends yesterday.
64. Please look t____________ the article and get the main idea.
65.Tom is very _________.He can wait for a long time without getting angry.
far nine badly comfortable hero
66. We will be in the _________ grade next year.
67. We are happy that we live ______________in such peaceful times(这样的和平年代).
68. We should call on(呼吁) more people to take good care of those ____________ parents.
69. After a short break, they played football even __________ than they did before.
70. For ______________ information, he decided to search the Internet.
not be discuss win offer fly
71. Her sister ___________to give the seat to an old man on the bus just now.
72. They had a good time____________ the first place in the basketball game yesterday.
73. --Who often____________ kites with you? --Nobody. I do it by myself.
74. There________________ two games this Sunday , are there?
75. Don’t trouble them. They ______________who to choose as their monitor.
六、句型转换〔每空分，共5分〕
请根据要求改写以下句子，每空一词。

76．Her father is very generous and helpful. (对划线局部提问)
her father _________ ?
77. The movie is very exciting.〔改为感慨句〕
__________ _________ exciting movie!
78. Tom has five yuan, Jimmy has fifteen yuan, and May has fifty yuan. (同义句转换)
Tom has __________ money of the three.
79. How long does it take you to go to school on foot? (同义句转换)
How long do you to school?
80. Wh y don’t you play baseball with us tomorrow? (同义句转换)
__________ _________ play baseball with us tomorrow?
七、课文填空(每空分，共5分)
A. 请根据所学课文内容填空。

John is studying in Rocky Mountain High School. He is in the 8th 81 . Every Monday, he goes to the 82 Club. They have 83 classes every day. On Friday afternoon, their school 84 earlier than 85 .They do sports together.
B. 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个适宜的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。

An old man lived in a house near a primary school. Every afternoon four boys played with old cans(罐子) loudly in f 86 of his house. The old man couldn’t have a good rest because of the noise.
One afternoon, the old man watched the boys’ game for some time. “Y our game is interesting,〞 the man said.〞I often played a game like that when I was young. It m 87 me think of my happy past.〞The boys were happy about the words. “If you come here and play the game for me every day, I’ll give you each a dollar,〞the old man said. The four boys were surprised at the old man’s w 88 , but they said “yes〞 to him.
A few days later, the old man came to watch the boys’ playing again. “A few days ago I lost my jobs, so I don’t have much money now. I can only give each of you 2.5 cents. Do you a 89 ?〞 he asked.
“Only 2.5 cents? Do you think we’ll spend time playing the game for only 2.5 cents? We are not so stupid(傻的)! 〞 the four boys said a_90___ and left. 八、阅读与答复以下问题(每题1分，共5分
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容答复以下问题。

Can dolphins(海豚) tal k? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school〞. They don’t study, but they travel together.
Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “welcome〞 when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.
They make a few sounds ab ove water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.
Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium〔水族馆〕. People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their sch ool in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely.
There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.
91. How do dolphins show their feelings?
____________________________________________
92. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school, are they studying?
___________________________________________________________________________
93. Do dolphins make more sounds above water or under water?
___________________________________________________________________________
94. Where will dolphins live if people catch a dolphin?
___________________________________________________________________________
95. Why don’t people like to kill dolphins?
___________________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达〔此题总分值10分〕
根据中文提示,写一篇英语短文介绍一下你的新朋友Mary。

1. Mary有一双大眼睛，圆圆的脸，很得意,上个月刚刚认识。

2. 她很大方……
3. 她棒球全班打得最好，经常在放学后练习。

4. 她是一个真正的朋友。

我什么都会告诉她，她能保守秘密。

5. 在她的理想的校园里，我们可以选择学科学习,……
要求：
1) 语言准确得当，条理清晰。

2) 必须包含以上所有要点,省略号局部必须添加适当内容
3) 词数：80词左右。

4〕文中不得出现真实的班级、姓名。

My new friend Mary
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________
参考答案
第I卷〔选择题 55分〕
一、听力局部
1—5 ACCBB 6—10 CBCCA 11—15 BAABB 16—20 CAACC
二、单项选择
21—25 CBADB 26—30 ACBAC 31—35 DCCAB
三、完形填空
36—40 DBACB 41—45 ACBDB
四、阅读理解
46—50 CACCD 51—55 DABCB 56---60 ABBDD
第II卷〔非选择题 45分〕
五、词汇〔此题共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)
(A) 61.__foreign__ 62. secret 63. discussed 64. through 65.
patient
(B) 66 . ninth 67. comfortably 68. heroes’ 69. worse 70.
further (C) 71. offered 72. winning 73. flies 74. are not
going to be
75. are discussing
六、句型转换, 根据要求，改写以下句子。

〔此题共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)
76. What’s like 77. What an 78. the least ____ 79. _____spend _____ walking _
80. ___Why_______ _____not______
七、短文填空〔此题共20小题；每空0,5分，总分值10分)
81. grade 82. Buddy 83. different _ 84. ends 85. usual
86. front 87. makes 88. words 89. agree _ 90. angrily
八、阅读并答复以下问题〔此题共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)
91.
92.
93. __Under water.___________________________________________________________
94.
95 _______________________________
九、书面表达：〔此题共10分〕
My new friend Mary
Mary is my new friend. She has big eyes and a round face. She is very pretty.
I first met her last month.
She is very generous. She is willing to share things with her friends. She
plays baseball best in our class. She often practises it with others after class.
She is a true friend. I can tell her anything because
she can keep a secret.
In her ideal school, we can choose subjects to study. And we can do many
interesting activities.
听力材料
听对话选择答案本局部共有10道小题,每题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最适宜的备选答案。

1. W: My school is just next to my home. So I walk to school every da y.
M: My sch ool is far from my home. I have to take the bus.
2. W: How to say this in American English?
M:Well, Americans call it soccer.
3. W: Would you like some hamburgers?
M: No, thanks. I’m not hungry. I’d like a glass of orange juice instead.
4. M: What do you think of the baseball match last night?
W: It was very exciting, I like it very much.
5. W: Shall we go skiing this weekend?
M: It’s dangerous. Why not go cycling instead?
6. W:What time is it now?
M: Oh, it’s 7:20 now, the plane will arrive in twenty minutes.
7. W: Do you want to have a clever and good-looking friend?
M: Yes. But I think it’s more important for my friend to be honest.
8. W: Jack, I have two rubbers. Do you want one?
M: No, thanks, Nancy. I have three rubbers. My cousin Daniel has one more rubber than I.
9. W: Where are the girls?
M: They’re doing some cleaning in the reading room.
10. W: Mo Yan is a great writer. I want to be a writer like him when I grow up. M: But writing is no t an easy thing. I would like to be a football player because
I like sports a lot.
你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。

听第1段材料，答复第11--12题
W: Excuse me. Which is the way to the nearest supermarket?
M: Go down the street, then turn left at the second crossing. At the end of the road, you will find it.
W: Can I get there by bus?
M: Certainly. You can take the No.7 bus.
W: Thank you very much. Bye-bye.
M: Bye.
听第二段材料，答复13-15题。

My name is Marry Lee. I have many interests. I like watching movies and reading, but my twin sister enjoys music and sports. Usually, I am not very active. I could stay all day at home, studying and reading. So I study very well, I’m very good at English. I can speak English quite well. And I did a part-time job as an English teacher last summer. I hope to help more Chinese children to learn English well.
短文理解。

请根据所听到的短文，选出正确的选项。

短文读两遍。

Mrs. Brown had a small garden behind her house, and in the spring she planted some vegetables in it. She looked after them very carefully, and when the summer came, they looked very nice.
One evening, Mrs. Brown looked at her vegetables and said, “Tomorrow I am going to pick them, and we can eat them.〞
But early the next morning, her son ran in to the kitchen and shouted, “Mother, Mother! Come quickly! Our neighbor’s pig is in the garden, and it’s eating our vegetables!〞
Mrs. Brown ran out, but it was too late. All the vegetables were finished! Mrs. Brown cried, and her neighbor was very sorry, but that was the end of the vegetables.
Then, a few days before Christmas, the neighbor brought Mrs. Brown a bag. In it was a piece of meat, and on it was a piece of paper with the words, “Enjoy your vegetables!〞。