浙江省丽水市青田县八校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中联考英语试题

浙江省丽水市青田县八校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中
联考英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

There are some village houses with gray walls and wooden doors. Among them, a building is very special, not for its height but for the 1 at the door — Jiahe Museum.
2 founder (创始人), Wang Jijia, is a 53-year-old farmer in Zhuanglang County in Northwest China’s Gansu Province. Wang has been collecting old items (物品) over the past 30 years for his
3 . It was built on the second floor of his house in 2019.
When he was in high school, Wang was 4 some old picture books. Since then, he spent all his free time collecting 5 things. They are books, certificates (证书), and other items 6 daily use. In his museum, he hopes the 7 people can recall (回想起) the unforgettable days, while the young can feel the 8 brought by their parents.
Since its 9 in September 2019, the museum has received more than 16,000 visitors. “I believe I’m doing a great thing, and I will 10 . Our children need to know how far we have come to make a better world,” Wang said.
1．A．words B．picture C．map D．key 2．A．His B．Its C．Her D．Their 3．A．classroom B．room C．museum D．wall 4．A．surprised at B．excited with C．interested in D．pleased at 5．A．expensive B．big C．old D．strange 6．A．of B．with C．as D．without 7．A．younger B．cleverer C．fewer D．older 8．A．changes B．histories C．subjects D．classes 9．A．opening B．closing C．selling D．stealing 10．A．go out B．have a rest C．give up D．carry on
二、阅读单选
11．In China, restaurants advise customers to stop wasting ________.
A．time B．food C．money D．water 12．People in ________ have to pay for wasting food.
A．China B．France C．America D．South Korea 13．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．No countries are trying to stop wasting food.
B．Chinese people started “Clear Your Dish” in 2019.
C．French farmers use unsold food for animals and plants.
D．The US wants restaurants to throw food early.
Friends are important for everyone. But it’s not easy to find friends. For most students, true friends are harder to find. If you have some good friends, you should do your best to keep your friendships.
The way you talk with your friends is important. When you talk with them, ask questions to help them start and keep talking. But don’t ask personal(私人的) questions, such as their parents’ jobs and salaries(薪水). These questions will make them feel unhappy. They may dislike talking with you and try to walk away. In that way, you may lose some friends and your friends will be fewer and fewer.
________ Listen carefully to what your friend is talking, and answer in the right way. It doesn’t have to be with words all the time. Body language can be enough to show that you’re listening. Talk about your ideas after your friend finishes his talking.
In short, we should do our best to keep friendships as long as possible. Friends and friendships help make our life more wonderful.
14．We should try to keep friendships because ________.
A．we can’t make new friends
B．friends are easy to walk away
C．friends are important but difficult to find
D．most friendships are very short
15．Which is the best for the blank “________” in Paragraph 4?
A．Body language is also very important.
B．Another important thing is listening.
C．Why not try to talk about your ideas.
D．It’s bad to talk when others are still talking.
16．How is this passage organized (组织)?
A．B．C．
D．
China would allow (允许) all married couples to have as many as three children from May 31, 2021 on. The decision came five and a half years after the country allowed all couples to have two children.
The decision was made at a meeting of the Communist Party of China. The move quickly followed the release of China’s seventh census (人口普查) findings, which showed that the country’s population was growing at its slowest rate
since the 1950s. According to the National Bureau of Statistics (国家统计局), the number of babies born in China fell by 2.65 million to 12 million in 2020.
As shown in China’s 14th Five-Year Plan, China has come to a time when its ageing problem (老龄化) must be taken seriously at the national level. China is hoping that the policy (政策) change will help solve the problem of its falling birth rate and ageing population.
17．When was China’s Two-Child Policy passed?
A．In 2013.B．In 2013.C．In 2016.D．In 2021. 18．China allows couples to have three children because of ________.
A．the results of China’s seventh census
B．several good measures
C．the good environment of China
D．the rapidly growing economy in China
19．How many babies were born in 2020?
A．2.65 million.B．9.35 million.C．12 million.D．14.54 million. 20．What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A．The seventh census findings are very important for us.
B．The Three-Child Policy will solve the problem of falling birth rate.
C．It is important and necessary to carry out the Three-Child Policy.
D．Carrying out the Three-Child Policy needs some supportive measures.
三、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。

On May 22, 2021, China lost two great stars of science, Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao. The news made Chinese people very sad.
Yuan Longping was famous as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He studied rice in his whole life. In the 1970s, he developed a hybrid strain of rice. It could feed 70 million more people a year. Today, about 20% of the world’s rice comes from the hybrid rice. Yuan said he had a dream. In his dream, his hybrid rice plant was taller than men. He sat under it to enjoy the cool of its shade.
Wu Mengchao was the founder (奠基者) of hepatobiliary surgery (肝胆外科) in China. For a time, the success rate (成功率) of hepatic surgery (肝脏手术) was only 16%. Wu raised it to over 98%! He saved many people’s lives. Even into his nineties, he was still working at the operating table.
These two top scientists have left us. But we can find them in the sky. They each have a planet which has been named after them. 他们是我们心中最明亮的星。

任务一：回答问题。

21．What was Y uan Longping famous as?（不超过9个词）
22．What percentage (百分比) of the world’s rice is from the hybrid rice?（不超过11词）23．What expert (专家) was Wu Mengchao? （不超过7个词）
任务二：英汉互译。

24．将第一段的划线的英语句子翻译成汉语。

25．将最后一段的划线的汉语句子翻译成英语。

四、多句选词填空
五、短文汉语提示填空
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

When I was in primary school, my favorite subject was math. 41 I could never get a perfect mark (完美的分数) in my math tests like some of the girls did.
Every time I brought home my paper, 42 my mom looked at it, she could guess the mark was above 90, but not 100. Sometimes, my mom joked, “Could you bring home a perfect mark just 43 (one)?”
One day, I talked to Mom about this. She asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it. After a lot of thinking, I 44 (find) out what my problem was. I said, “Mom, some questions are so simple that I do 45 (they) really fast. And I make errors (失误), like copying (抄写) my answer with an extra (额外的)zero.”
“I see,” Mom said. “When the questions are too simple, you don’t do them 46 (care) enough. So any error stops you from 47 (get) a perfect mark. But I don’t think it is 48 small error to copy an extra zero. Don’t you think so?”
“I see, Mom. I will try to be fast and careful, too,” I said.
49 the talk, I could hardly wait to take the next math test. You know what? A few 50 (week) later I did finally get a perfect mark.
七、电子邮件
51．假如你是一位在中国学习的美国学生Bob，请根据以下表格信息内容给你的妈。