2021年山东省济宁市泗水县中考英语一模试卷(附详解)

2021年山东省济宁市泗水县中考英语一模试卷
A
Each nose is special in its own way. Howe ver,according to a study done in 2013,
the shape of your nose can show a number of things about your personality （性格）.The researchers studied almost 1, 700 pictures of people's noses and put them into 14 groups.They examined the nose shapes and posted their findings.
People with long noses have a strong wish to succeed in their professional （职业的）lives and are very diligent.They want things to be done perfectly and spend much lime on （heir work.And （hey usually pul their professional life first and their personal life second.People with shorter noses care about others and are true to friends.They value feelings more than anything else and they would rather be happy in their family than have a successful professional life.People with pointy （有尖头的）noses can give great advice on money .They usually use their money very wisely.Big nostrils （鼻孑L）are a sign that someone likes to spend money rather than save it.And small nostrils show a strong belief that personal relationships and family are important.
1.What do people with shorter noses value more ?
A. Their jobs.
B. Their family.
C. Their money.
D. Their personal relationships.
2.People withare good at managing money.
A. big nostrils
B. longer noses
C. pointy noses
D. small nostrilsThe text is mainly about relationship between nose shapes and.
A. jobs
B. feelings
C. success
D. personalityB
Inventions That Will Make Your life Easier LynQGetting separated from friends or a family member at a music festival can be a real headache.LynQ helps you find your loved ones when you get separated from the group.Unlike your smartphones , the small thing does not need any Wi-Fi to stay connected.lt is a great tool for family vacations.
答案和解析
1〜3.【答案】B、C、D【解析】(I) B。

细节理解题。

根据
"People with shorter noses care about others and arc true to fricnds.Thcy value feelings more than anything else and they would rather be happy in their family than have a successful profc ssional life”鼻子短的人关心别人，对朋友真诚。

他们重视感情胜于一切，他们宁愿家庭幸福，也不愿拥有成功的职业生活。

可知B符合题意。

应选：
(2)Co细节理解题。

根ffi"People with pointy (有尖头的)noses can give great advice on money.They usually use their money very wisely”长着尖鼻了的人可以在金钱方面给出很好的建议。

他们通常很明智地使用他们的钱。

可知尖鼻子的人善于理财。

可知C符合题意。

应选：Co
(3)Do 主旨大意题。

根据"However,according to a study done in 2013,the shape of your nose can show a number of things about your personality (性格)”然而，根据2013年的一项研究，你的鼻子的形状可以显示很多关于你的个性。

可知D符合题意。

应选：Do
本文主要介绍了各种形状的鼻子显示出来的不同个性。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。

推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。

4-8.【答案】D、B、C、D、C
【解析】(1) Do 细节理解题。

根据LynQ helps you find your loved ones when you get separated from the group.可知，LynQ能够帮助找到家人，应选D。

(2)Bo 细节理解题。

根据The beautiful little thing vibrates (颤抖)anything it catches you falling into the bad habit you are trying to break.可知这个美丽的小东西在你陷入你正试图改掉的坏习惯的任何时候都会通过颤抖来提醒你。

可知HabitAware是通过颤抖来工作的，应选B。

(3)Co 细节理解题。

根据The Phillips Somnco is here to help you wake up better without veiy annoying sounds of a traditional alarm clock.lt creates what is like a natural sunrise each
morning,while helping with your sleeping habits.可知,Phillips Somneo 每天早晨创造出一种自然日出的感觉，没有传统闹钟的烦人的声音，用一种美好的方式叫醒用户，应选c。

(4)Do 细节理解题。

根据the team hopes that their easy-to-use comfortable product will give these people the ability to hear again.可知该团队希望他们易于使用的舒适的产品将使这些人能够再次听到。

因此可知Eargo公司的这个产品穿戴起来很舒适。

应选D。

(5)C。

题。

根据Inventions That Will Make Your life Easier.nJ'知让生活更轻松的创造。

文章介绍了四种科技实用产品创造，让人们的生活更方便舒适，所以最有可能来自科技杂志，应选C。

本文介绍了四种科技产品创造。

做题时结合原文和题FI有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。

推理判断也是要在抓住关键句了的基础.1:合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。

9〜II.【答案】B、D、B【解析】(1) B.段落大意题。

根据"A sense of humor (幽
默)can bring happiness to family life,since laughing together is a way to connect.And a goo d sense
of humor also can make kids cleverer,healthier and better able to deal with
difficulties,(幽默感能给家庭生活带来幸福因为•起笑是改善与他人关系的好方法。

幽默感可以
使孩子们更聪明、更健康、更善于应对困难。

)"可知，第一段中主要讲的是幽默的好处。

应选B。

(2) D.细节理解题"根据"Most of us may think humor is like our black hair or big feet.We have it since we are bom.
(我们大多数人可能认为幽默就像你的黑发或大脚。

我们从出生起就有幽默感。

)"可知，大
多数人认为幽默感是我们与生俱来的东西。

应选D。

(3) B.细节理解题。

根据"Kids who can enjoy and share humor arc better liked by
their friends and more able to go (hr ough hard times in childhood一from moving
to a new town,to going to a new school.A good sense of humor is a skill that kids can use in their whole life to help them enjoy the funny part s of lifc,and not take themselves too seriously.(能够享受和提供幽默的孩子更容易受到朋友的喜爱，也
更容易经历童年的困难时期，从搬到一个新城镇，到去一所新学校。

良好的幽默感是一种技巧，孩子们可以在他们的一生中使用它来帮助他们享受生活中有趣的局部，而不是把自己看
得太严肃。

)”可知，他们很快就会适应一所新学校。

应选B。

文章主要讲的是幽默的好处。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

12〜15.【答案】D、A、B、D
［解析］(1) D.推理判断题。

根据But at least 37 other kinds move to Australia in spring and early
summer....Some young birds and those that do not have the energy to make the return journey will stay here over winter,可知，很多鸟类在春季和初夏迁往澳大利亚，一些小鸟和那些没有精力返程的小鸟将在这里度过冬天。

由此可知，澳大利亚的滨鸟春天比冬天要多，应选D。

(2) A.词义猜想题。

根据For most,a one-way trip from the north is some 10, 000-13, 000 km.Some of them arc smaller than the adult human hand! After making the arduous journey here,migratory shorebirds increase in weight by eating the food on the beaches.对大多数人来说，从北方来的单程旅程大约是1()000-13000公里。

有些甚至比成人的手还小!在长途跋涉到这里后，候鸟通过吃海滩上的食物来增加体重。

可知，从北方来的单程旅行大约是1000()-13000公里，这对于这些鸟类是很艰难的，所以"arduous”指的是”艰难的”，故选AoB.细节理解题。

根据These migratory birds are very sensitive (敏感的)to disturbance
(干扰).Continual disturbance can stop them from finding enough food for their journey home. 这些候鸟对干扰非常敏感。

持续的干扰会让它们找不到足够的食物回家。

可知，持续的骚乱会阻止他们找到足够的食物回家，因此它们会挨饿，应选B。

(3) D.细节理解题。

根据Signs are often in place on the beaches to let people know of the presence of shorebirds,advising them to keep away from marked areas and to keep pets under control.海滩上经常会有标志，让人们知道有水鸟的存在，建议他们远离标记区域，并控制宠物。

可知，海滩上经常设置标志，建议人们让宠物远离标记区域，并控制宠物。

D 选项符合，应选D。

短文讲了当我们去海滩享受澳大利亚的阳光和沙滩时，需要注意筑巢的留鸟，详细地介绍了澳大利亚鸟类的信息。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最正确答案。

16.【答案】eight【解析】根据almost 2
meters结合首字母可知意思是”它差不多有两米高”，in height在高度方面。

故答案是height o它差不多有两米高。

根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词性，再联系语境
变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。

17.【答案】nives【解析】根据空格后的and
forks结合首字母口J•知意思是”刀叉是用来吃西餐的”。

knife
刀，可数名词，根据句中的forks可知用复数形式。

故答案是Knives。

刀叉是用来吃西餐的。

根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词性，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。

18.【答案】et【解析】根据in the
rain结合首字母可知意思是”如果你现在出去，你会被雨淋湿的”。

get wet 淋湿。

故答案是weto如果你现在出去，你会被雨淋湿的。

根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词性，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。

19.【答案】ast【解析】根据the direction where the sun rises结合首字母可知意思是"东方是太阳升起的方向"。

easl东方。

故答案是easto东方是太阳升起的方向。

根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词性，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。

2().【答案】cost【解析】根据提示”花费”可知，主语是物，填动词cost。

由过去式didnT可知，一般过
去时态，谓语动词用过去式cost。

故答案为：COSI。

我没有得到它，因为它花费太多了。

翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

21.［答案】across【解析】根据提示”过”可知，表示从物体外表穿过，用介词acrosso
故答案为：acrosso过这条河的最近的桥在哪里？
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

22.【答案】danger【解析】根据提示”危险”可知，in danger
of处于......危险之中“固定搭配，填名词。

故答案为：danger。

有多少工厂工人面临失业的危险。

翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

23.【答案】problem【解析】根据提示”问题”可知，表示需要解决的问题，填名词problemo is单数，主语用单数名词。

故答案为：problem0这是•张漂亮的桌子！唯•的问题是它对我们的房间来说太大了。

翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单发数、词性等变化。

24.【答案】【小题l】so[小题2] an
[小题 3 ] seriously[小题4】her
【小题5】first【解析】（1）
so.考查连词。

句意：我的咖啡店就在Colchescer医院旁边，所以我的许
多顾客都是医生和护士。

根据语境并分析句式，题干前后句之间是因果关系，因此设空
处应用连词so,表“因此、所以”。

故填so。

（2）an.考查冠词。

句意：我的朋友Molly是一个艺术家，她每天都来这里，并很严肃地对服务员说……根据语境，这里指”一位艺术家”，artist的首字母发音是元音音素/a： /, 因此设空处应用不定冠词an符合语境。

故填an。

（3）seriously.考查副词。

句意同上。

根据语境，设空处应用副词修饰动词say,表”严肃地
说”。

故填seriously o（4）her.考查代词。

句意：告诉Julie我不想要她的创意食物。

根据语境，设空处应用形容词性物主代词her,这里表”她的创意食物气故填hero
（5）first.考查数词。

句意：每个星期六第一个到咖啡店的顾客将得到一个免费的苹果派。

根据语境，设空处指”第一位顾客”，因此应用序数词first符合语境.故填first o 短文介绍了作者自己经营的一家创意烹饪咖啡店的情况。

语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答.充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。

25.【答案】【小题1] don't know[小题3] were built
[小题4] has produced[小题5] to see
【解析】(l)dontknow.考查动词时态。

句意：我们不知道牛津大学确实切历史，但我们知道1096年那里有学生。

结合know用一般现在时，主语we,故答案是doift know。

(2)were.考查动词时态。

句意：我们不知道牛津大学确实切历史，但我们知道1096 年那里有学生。

结合in 1096用一般过去时,there be遵循就近原那么,students复数。

故答案是were。

(3)were built.考查动语态。

句意：然而，在19世纪末，一些学院是为女性而建的，但直到20世纪20年代才授予她们学位。

some colleges是build的承受者，结合did用一般过去时的被动语态。

主语复数，故答案是werebuiltohas produced.考查动词时态。

句意：到目前为止，剑桥大学培养了许多著名的科学家，如艾萨克♦牛顿和查尔斯•达尔文。

结合SO far用现在完成时，主语Cambridge单数。

故答案是has producedo
(5 ) to see.考查动词不定式。

句意：每年都有数以百万计的游客来这两座城市参观美丽的占老大学建筑。

动词不定式表示目的，故答案是to seeo本文介绍了两所大学…牛津大学和剑桥大学。

语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。

对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。

26.【答案】【小题1 ] Unluckily[小题2] sad
[小题 3 ] helpless【小题4】address
[小题 5 ] return【小题6】showed up
[小题7 ] need【解析】(1)
Unluckily.考查副词。

根据句意：不幸的是，我的朋友被困在拥挤的交通
中，我不得不在接送区等了一个小时。

unlucky不幸地，副词，放在句首修饰整个句子，故填Unluckily。

(2)sad.考查形容词。

根据句意：环顾四周，我伤心地发现没有地方避雨。

sad形容词，放
在be后作表语，故填sad。

(3)helpless.考查形容词。

根据句意：正当我感到无助时，一个开车的男人在我面前停了下来，递给我一把伞。

helpless形容词，放在feel后作表语，故填helpless。

(4)address.考查名词。

根据句意：当我向他要地址，以便我用完后就可以把它寄【可去时。

address 地址，故填addresso return.^查动词。

根据句意：你不必归还它。

return归还，to+动
词原形，故填return
o
(5)showed叩.考查动词短语。

根据句意：当我的朋友终于出现时，我把雨伞给了•位抱着婴儿的女士，她刚到接送区。

show叩出现，这是在表达过去发生的事，要用一般过去时态，故填showed叩。

(6)nccd.考查名词。

根据句意：我让她把伞给任何需要伞的人o in need需要，故填need。

本文讲述了作者在汽车站等候朋友来接，遇到了下雨，一位男士递给他一把伞，并告诉他不用归还，让他把伞给下一个需要帮助的人，作者最后把这份善良继续传递下去的故事。

根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。

注意单词的适当形式。

27.【答案】［小题1 ］She had difficulty finding a job in the scientific fields.
［小题2］ Yes,she could.
［小题3 ］ Interest was the best teacher.
【小题4】无论她学的是什么语言，她始终相信自己能够完成任务，并且能够终生学习。

【小题 5 】A Great Language Learner.
［解析］(1) She had difficulty finding a job in the scientific fields.细节理解题。

根据"After getting her degree in chemistry.she saw little hope of getting a job in the scientific fields.So she decided io teach English.""拿到化学学位后，她觉得在科学领域找工作的希望很小。

所以她决定教英语。

”可知她几乎看不到在科学领域找到工作的希望，所以她决定教英语，故填She had difficulty finding a job in the scientific fields.
（2） Yes,she could.细节判断题。

根据"Not stopping at English,she learned
French.Russian.Polish,Chinese Japanese and quite a few other languages that she used to work as a translator.-^不仅学习了英语，还学习了法语、俄语、波兰语、中文和日语，以及她曾担任翻
译的其他许多语言。

”可知她会很多种语言，故填Yes,shecould.
（3 ） Interest was the best teacher,细节理解题。

根据"Kato believed that interest was the most important part of language leaning."可知她认为兴趣是语言学习中最重要的局部，故填Interest was the best teacher.
（4）无论她学的是什么语言，她始终相信自己能够完成任务，并且能够终生学习。

英译汉。

"No matter”在中文中表达为”无论”"she could complete the task”在中文中表达为" 她能够
完成任务”，"keep studying her whole life”在中文中表达为“终生学习”，故填无论她学的是什么语言，她始终相信自己能够完成任务，并且能够终生学习。

（5）A Great Language Learner.题目归纳题。

根据"Not stopping at English,she learned French,Russian,Polish,Chinese Japanese and quite a few other languages that she used to work as a translator/"^不仅学习了英语，还学习了法语、俄语、波兰语、中文和日语，以及她曾担任翻译的其他许多语言。

”结合全文可知Kato Lomb是一个很有能力的人，她不仅学了英语，还学了法语、俄语、波兰语、汉语、日语和其他一些语言，可推测出她是-个伟大的语言学习者。

故填A Great Language Learner.
本文主要讲述Kato Lomb是一个很有能力的人，她不仅学了英语，还学了法语、俄语、波兰语、汉语、日语和其他一些语言，做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。

其次，细读题材，各个击破。

掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求
后，带着问题，再I口I到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

28.【答案】As teenagers, we arc the future of our homeland. Wc should develop ourselves fully.But how? Here is my opinion.
Basically,we should build up our bodies by taking some exercise , such asrunning,swimming, playing basketball and so on.（运动增强体质）In this way, we can keep ourselves strong and healthy.What's more, developing some interests is a good way to make ourselves fully developed!高分句型一】（培养一些兴趣爱好）We can learn to play （he piano, sing songs, dance.collect stamps,draw pictures and so on.（培养,些兴趣爱好）In addition,! think it's our duty to do some housework at home. Wc should help do some cleaning,water the flowers or walk the dog. Then our parents can live an easier life.Wc can learn to be independent and get ourselves well prepared for the future life.（做家务事）
Lastly, we must study hard because knowledge is power. The more books we read,the more powerful we'll be.［高分句型二］Thus we can help to build our country and enjoy a belter Life.
（努力学习）
If wc do these things well,we will be able to grow up happily and healthily.
【解析】【高分句型一】What's more, developing some interests is a good way to make ourselves fully developed. 而且，培养一些兴趣是使我们全面开展的好方法.本句使用了动名词developing some interests作主语；a good way iodo s〔h.做某事的好方法. 【高分句型二】The more books we rcad,the more powerful we'll be.
我们读的书越多，我们就越强大.本句使用的句型是”the+比拟级，the+比拟级”，表示”越……就越……”首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比拟等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误.最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误.
HabitAwareA common New Year's resolution centers around the idea of kicking some kind of bad habit.HabicAware is here to make your life a little easier.The beautiful little thing vibrates （颤
动）anything it catches you falling into the bad habit you are trying to break.
Philips SomncoThe company Philips has something to help you get up earlier in 2O2O.Thc Philips Somneo is here to help you wake up better,without the very annoying （烦人的）sounds of a traditional alarm clock.The Somneo creates what is like a natural sunrise each morning while helping with your sleeping habits.
EargoThe American company,Eargo is here to add a little excitement to the hearing aid （助听器）market.With 48 million Americans having hearing problcmsjhc team hopes that their easy-to-use comfortable product will give these people the ability to hear again.
Which of the followings can help find family members?
B.HabitAware.
D. LynQ.
How does HabitAware work?
B.It shakes gently.
D. It is connected to Wi-Fi.
6.How can Philips Somneo help its users?
A.Il helps them form a good sleeping habit.
B.Its natural light helps them sleep better.
C.It wakes up its users in a nice way.
D.Its noise helps them get up early.
7.What can be learned about the Eargo product?
A.It has better sound.
B. It's a bit hard to use.
C.It already has 48 users.
D. It's comfortable to wear.
8.Where is the text most probably from?
c
A sense of humor （幽默） can bring happiness to family life,since laughing together is a way to connect. And a good sense of humor also can make kids cleverer,healthier and better able to deal with difficultics,bccausc a good sense of humor is not just about telling jokcs,but about the response （反响）to things in a creative and funny way.It means you can see things from different sides and in different way.
Most of us may think humor is like our black hair or big feet.We have it since we are born.Bul a sense of humor is a completely learned quality （品质）that can be developed in kids,not something they're born with.
Kids,especially young kids may not understand what humor is.but you can do something funny to make them laugh.For example,you can put on a stupid hat and run after a 3-ycar-old boy,or pretend （彳段装）to carelessly fall into a river to make a first-grader laugh.As kids grow upjhese things may be boring.But you can share some jokes as their sense of what's funny grows better.
Kids with a well-developed sense of humor are happier.They have the ability to find what's amusing in others.They can also deal with differences （（heir own and others'） well.Kids who can enjoy and share humor are better liked by their friends and more able to go through hard times in
childhood —from moving to a new town.to going to a new school.A good sense of humor is a skill that kids can use in their whole life to help them enjoy the funny parts of life,and not take themselves too seriously.
9. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A. What humor is.
B. What is good about humor.
C. How to reply to funny questions.
D. How to develop a sense of humor.
10. What do most people think of the sense of humor?
A. It can be learned easily.
B. It is a necessary life skill.
C. It can grow as we get older.
D. It is something we are born with.
11. What do kids with a sense of humor probably do?
A. A story about science.
C. A magazine of technology. B. A website for traveling.
D. A book on American culture.
A.Take themselves seriously.
B.They can get used to a new school soon.
C.They like moving from a place to another.
D.They want to be different from their friends.
D
When we go to our beaches co enjoy Australia's sun and sand,we're continuously reminded of the need to wear a shirt,a hat and sunscreen （防晒霜）.But wc need also to pay attention to the resident birds that nest （筑巢）on our beaches and the migratory shorebirds （迁徙的滨鸟）that arrive every year from the north.
Wc have 18 kinds of resident shorebirds that spend all their lives in Australia,eating and breeding （繁殖）here on our beaches.But at least 37 other kinds move to Australia in spring and early summer.For most,a one-way trip from the north is some 10, 000-13, 000 km.Some of them are smaller than lhe adult human hand! A her making lhe arduous journey here,migralory shorebirds increase in weight by eating the food on the beaches.These migratory birds are very sensitive （敏感的）to disturbance （-pit） .Continual disturbance can stop them from finding enough food for their journey home.Sonie young birds and those that do not have the energy to make the return journey will stay here over winter.
Resident shorebirds face a number of different problcms.Cats and dogs take adult birds as well as baby birds and eggs.Signs are often in place on the beaches to let people know of the presence of shorebirds,advising them to keep away from marked areas and （o keep pets under control.Sadly,the advice is not always anizations and volunteers who find shorebird nests in open areas often place a cage （笼子）over （he nest,which lets the birds come and go from the nest,but keeps larger animals out.
12.What can be learned about the shorebirds in Australia?
A.They are mostly from the south.
B.They live in Australia all year along.
C.There are 18 kinds of migralory shorebirds.
D.There are more of them in spring than in winter.
13.What does （he underlined word " arduous" mean?
14. What can happen to birds as a result of disturbance?
B. They get hungry. 15. Which of the following may be a sign mentioned in the last paragraph ?
16. It is almost 2 meters in h.
17. Kand forks are used for Western food.
18. You'll get win the rain if you go out now.
19. The eis the direction where the sun rises.
20. I didn't get it because it (花费)too much.
21. Where's the nearest bridge (过)the river?
22. How many factoiy workers are in (危险)of losing their jobs?
23. It's a nice tablelThe only (问题)is that it's too big for our room.
24. I'm Julie.I own (he Creative Cooking Cafe.I love my job and think working here is fun and
interesting.My customers like my creative cooking way!My cafe is next to Colchester Hospital,
(1) many of my customers are doctors and nurses.They like to try something diffcrent.The businesswomen and businessmen from nearby offices arc easy to please.They love my salads and say my apple pic is dclicious.But some of my cafe's visitors prefer uncreative food.My friend Molly is (2) artist.and she comes here every day and says to the waiter (3) ( serious) , " Tell Julie I don't want (4) ( she) creative food.Give me a plale of egg and chips! " Everyone is welcome at the Creative Cooking Cafe, so if you want to find out what's on the nicnu,plcasc drop by. A nd every Saturday the (5) ( one) customer to the cafd will get a free apple pie. (1)
A. Hard.
B. Safe.
C. Successful.
D. Impossible. A. They get lost.
C. They get caught.
D. They get cold.
C.
(2)
(3)
(4)(5)
25.Oxford and Cambridge are lhe two oldest and most famous universities in theEnglish-speaking world.We (1) ( not know ) exactly how old Oxford University is,but we know that (here (2) ( be) students therein 1096.In 1209, after an argument (争吵) between the students and the townspeople in Oxford,some of (he students and teachers went to Cambridge and started a new university there.
Both universities are made up of a number of colleges where students live and study.Ox ford has got forty-six colleges and Cambridge (hirty-one.Al first,only men could study at the two universities.At the end of lhe 19th century,however,some colleges (3)
(build) for women but they did not give degrees to them until the 1920s.Now all Oxford colleges are mixed,but Cambridge still has one for women only.
Many famous people have studied at Oxford and Cambridgc.Twcnty-six of Britain's prime
ministers (首相)studied at Oxford.The former (前任的)US president.Bill Cl inton,al so
studied there.So far,Cambridge (4) ( produce) a lot of famous scientists such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. 120 Nobel Prize winners studied or worked at Cambridge University.
Millions of tourists visit (he two cities every year (5) ( see) lhe beautiful old university buildings.People often go boating on the rivers,too.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)(5)
26.
sad,address,need,showed up,gave up,Unluckily,Finally,return,helplessTwo years ago,I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm.My friend promised to pick me up from the bus station.Once I got off the bus,! pulled my two suitcases (行李箱) and walked to the pickup area. (1) , my friend got stuck in (he heavy traffic and I had to wait fbr an hour at the pickup area.To make things worse,it started raining half an hour later.Looking around,! was (2) to find that there was no place to take shelter (躲避)from the rain.Just as I was feeling (3) , a man driving a car stopped in front of me and handed me an uinbrella.I asked for his (4) so I could mail it back when I finished using it.To my surprise,the man said," You don't have to (5) it.Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives." When my friend finally (6) , I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just
arrived at the pickup area.Before I left,! asked her to give it to anyone else in (7) of the
umbrella.When I arrived at my friend's farm.I was very tired,but happy that I was able to pass kindness on to others.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)Kato Lomb was born at an exciting time.lt was 1909 in Budapest,and (he world that she grew up in was about to see great changes.
After getting her degree in chemistry,she saw little hope of getting a job in the scientific
fields.So she decided to teach English.She just had to learn it first.In her language learning,Kato started reading cheap but exciting novels,carrying a dictionary with her all the time.
Her way of language learning made sense—if the story is exciting enoughjt can keep you going past what you don't understand.In the end,you can pick up what you need from the context (上下文).The reading took her further than she could have imagined.
After the end of the Second World War,she began a long and successful career of interpretation (口译)and translation.In fact,she was one of (he first professional simultaneous interpreters (专业同声传译)in the world.Simultaneous interpretation is a job much more difficult than translation as all the work happens in real time.Not
stopping at English.she learned French,Russian,Polish.ChineseJapanese and quite a few other languages that she used (o work as a translator.
Kato believed that interest was the most important part of language leaning.Grammar could always come later if you were excited about learning and understanding new words in the language. No maucr what language she was learning,she always believed she could complete the task and could keep studying her whole life.
(1) Why did Kato Lomb decide to teach English? ( No more than ten words)
(2) Could Kato Lomb use many languages freely? ( No more than three words)In Kato's opinion , what was the best teacher in language learning? ( No more than five words)
(3) 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

(4) 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。

26. 少年智那么国智，少年强那么国强.根据卜图提示写一篇英语短文，描述作为青少年的
你们将如何成长，并说明原因或目的.除了提示中的内容，请你至少再补充一条.
develop someinterests ；
developed do housework ： such as…；
help parents ： learn to be
independent (独立的) 要求：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚.书写规范;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3.80〜100词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数.
As teenagers, we are the future of our homeland. We should develop ourselves fully.But
how? Here is my opinion. build up our bodies by …;
keep strong and healthy
for example,…;
make ourselves fully。