新概念第二册一课一练答案

参考答案
Lesson 1
Ⅰ．1 — 5：theatre；seat；behind；loudly；angry
6 — 10：attention；bear；business；private；conversation
Ⅱ．1 — 5：F；F；F；T；F
Ⅲ．1．with play with fire 玩火。

2．With with one's help 在某人的帮助下。

3．to pay attention to 注意……
4．about talk about 谈论某事。

5．with be angry with somebody 生某人的气；be angry at (about) 因……生气。

Ⅳ．1．Please turn round and look at that picture．
2．We went to the theatre together last Sunday．
3．The room is too hot to bear!
4．This is none of your business．
5．Sam is a very polite boy and he never speaks to anyone rudely．
Lesson 2
Ⅰ．1 — 5：outside；repeat；aunt；thought；dark
6 — 10：enjoy the lunch；on foot；look out of the window；just then；get up
Ⅱ．1．C 根据时间状语 now 判断用现在进行时。

2．D not... until... 直到……才……
3．A 针对交通方式的提问用疑问词 how。

4．C named Otto 过去分词短语作定语。

5．B 根据后半句可知为转述的电话内容，意即：(刚才)安打电话来。

她让莉莉陪她去购物。

Ⅲ．1 — 5：got；has rung；arrived；stays；read
Ⅳ．1．He never gets up early on Sundays．
2．The telephone rang when I was cooking in the kitchen．
3．The children are playing outside now．
4．Mr.Smith has just gone to Germany by plane．
5．She was still doing her homework until 11 o'clock yesterday evening．
Lesson 3
Ⅰ．1 — 5：send postcards to friends；visit museums；a friendly waiter；lend sb．sth．／lend sth．to sb．；borrow sth．from sb．
6 — 10：a few words；a whole day；make a big decision；on the last day of the holiday；walk in the public garden
Ⅱ．1 — 5：Did；hit；happened；tried；avoid
6 — 10：climbed；Were；got；shouting；was
Ⅲ．1．A 意为使索然无味，损坏。

2．B 意为被宠坏的。

3．D be friendly to sb．对某人友好。

4．B on the whole 总的来说。

5．C in public 在公共场所。

Ⅳ．1．Would you please lend some money to me? I want to buy a book with it．
2．I made a birthday cake for my mother．
3．You'd better not smoke in public．
4．This friendly Korean taught me a few words of Korean．
5．He did me a great favor．
Lesson 4
Ⅰ．1．A 主语是物，表语用 exciting；修饰观众用 excited。

2．C receive... from... 从……收到……
3．B be different from... in... 在……方面与……不同。

4．A in the center of... 在……中部。

5．C stay 是延续性动词。

Ⅱ．1．5：B A D B C
Ⅲ．1．has already retired
2．ever been
3．haven't seen
4．has never been
5．has not arrived yet
Ⅳ．1．I haven't received a letter from him for a long time．
2．What an exciting moment!
3．When she was 16，she has been many different countries．
4．That factory shouldn't be in the center of the town．
5．The police have not caught the thief yet．
Lesson 5
Ⅰ．1 — 5：garage；pigeon；message；request；distance
6 — 10：service；up to now／up till now；spare part；urgent news；a great many
Ⅱ．1．C 句型 It was (not) easy for somebody to do something．
2．A a great many 许多的，后跟可数名词复数。

3．C in one's spare time 在空余时间。

4．D too... for sb．对某人来说太……
5．D leave a message 留口信。

Ⅲ．1 — 5：B C C B A
6 — 10：C A D C D
Ⅳ．1．Where are the spare parts of the machine?
2．No one can cover 100 miles a day．
3．Up to now，I am still living in the old house．
4．In this way，we can send a great many urgent messages．
5．My house is far away from school．
Lesson 6
Ⅰ．A：The；a：The；The；some；A；the
Ⅱ．1 — 5：calls；asks；have... moved；went；has been
Ⅲ．1．去掉 the 2．去掉 the 3．gone → went 4．went → goes 5．day → days Ⅳ．1．It is very hard for me to stand on my head．
2．Please knock at the door first before you come in．
3．He gave me a book in return for my help．
4．You shouldn't always ask others for help．
5．He calls at every house in the street．
Lesson 7
Ⅰ．1．D steal something from... 从……偷某物。

2．A be about to do something when... 正要做……就在这时……
3．C look into 调查。

4．A fill... with... 把……充满……
5．B put it on 穿上。

6．A arrive in 到达大地方，arrive at 到达小地方。

7．C except 为及物动词后直接跟名词。

8．C praise(赞扬) somebody for something 因某事表扬某人。

9．D 宾语从句中缺逻辑主语 it。

10．B 飞机起飞用短语 take off。

Ⅱ．late；all；expecting；valuable；earlier；detectives；inside；while；into；ke eping guard
Ⅲ．1．The train was late，and he was waiting at the railway station all afternoon．
2．She stood there expecting her mother．
3．To her surprise，she has a twin sister．
4．As I was getting off the plane，I slipped and hurt my foot．
5．The government has decided to pull down the old building．
Lesson 8
Ⅰ．public garden；neat paths；a wooden bridge；have a walk；does some exercises
Ⅱ．1．A 人做主语时，用 interested 做表语，物做主语时，用 interesting 做表语。

2．C sometime 某个时候。

3．D 固定搭配。

4．A keep... neat 使……保持整洁。

5．D 根据句意可知用被动，及物动词 beat 的过去分词为 beaten。

Ⅲ．1 — 5：A B C B A
6 — 10：C A B D C
Ⅳ．1．The students enter for the competition actively．
2．They entered the hall one by one．
3．How many people have entered for the match?
4．It is the worst handwriting I have ever seen．
5．We have grown more flowers and vegetables this year．
Lesson 9
Ⅰ．1．A be crowd 拥挤的。

2．C crowds of people 一大群人。

3．D 根据前后时态，用过去时。

4．A refuse to do sth．拒绝做某事。

5．C shout at／to sb．冲某人大声喊，但 shout at 带有情感，shout to 不带情感。

6．B laugh at 嘲笑。

7．B 穿过森林用 go through，游过河用 swim across。

8．B at that moment 那时。

9．C progress 为不可数名词，故选 so much。

10．D that followed 为定语从句。

Ⅱ．1 — 3：at：On：in，in，in，in
4 — 7：in：on；at；At
Ⅲ．1．There is something wrong with the minute hand of the watch．
2．It rained heavily during the night．
3．The plane will take off in fifteen minutes' time．
4．We waited and waited，but nothing happened．
5．A large crowd of people had gathered under the big clock waiting to welcome the New Year．
Lesson 10
Ⅰ．1 — 5：musical；clavichord；instrument；Recently；jazz
6 — 10：keys；strings；shocked；touch；repaired
Ⅱ．1．B 敲击琴键 strike the keys，strike 过去式为 struck。

2．A a key to...，……的钥匙。

3．A be shocked at something 由……而吃惊。

4．A 现在分词形式的形容词用于事物本身的有趣，而过去分词形式的形容词通常用于人对……感兴趣。

5．B 范围的选择用 which。

Ⅲ．1 — 5：made；show；have made；are keeping；delivers
Ⅳ．1．She is good at playing various musical instruments．
2．My father has been very busy recently．
3．My mother doesn't allow me to touch that vase．
4．I was very shocked to hear of Brian's death．
5．A new road is being built outside my house．
Lesson 11
Ⅰ．1 — 5：having；at；in；worked；in
6 — 10：at；gets；back；sat；at
11 — 15：borrowed；lend；To；from；for
Ⅱ．1．A be doing... when 正要做……时，就在这时。

2．C another 用于多数或不定数中的另一个。

3．A 根据前后，时态应为一般现在时。

4．A be interested in doing... 对……感兴趣。

5．c in + 地点／月，on + 具体时间，at + 具体地点／几点钟。

Ⅲ．1．One good turn deserves another．
2．Everything is ready．
3．Love me，love my dog．
4．All roads lead to Rome．
5．A friend in need is a friend indeed．
Ⅳ．1．He collects his salary at the end of each month．
2．I borrowed twenty pounds from Tony and paid it back the next day．
3．Did Jane sit at your table when you were having dinner?
4．He usually goes to school at 7:30，but this morning he went to school at 8 o'clock．
5．While the teacher was writing on the blackboard，the students were talking．
Lesson 12
Ⅰ．1．A want to do something 想做某事。

2．C be proud of 以……为自豪。

3．D wave sb．goodbye 挥手作别。

4．A good luck 祝某人好运。

5．D 只有 enough 做形容词时可后置。

Ⅱ．1 — 5：went；saw；called；gave；was
Ⅱ．1 — 5：at；in；back；out；on
6 — 10：up；off；down；about；up
Ⅳ．1．Bad luck! I'm sure you'll pass next time．
2．Jane is very proud of her new car．
3．The captain sailed his ship safely across the Atlantic．
4．The exam will end at 11:30，so I'll have plenty of time．
5．The teacher asked us to take part in the race actively．
Lesson 13
Ⅰ．1 — 5：pop singers；At present；all parts of the country；by train；at the station
6 — 10：Tomorrow evening；at the Workers' Club；During this time；As usual；keep order
Ⅱ．1．C as early as usual 像平常一样早。

2．B on occasion 不时；必要时。

3．B police 做主语一般看做复数，时态对应，on the scene 现场。

4．D 完成时态的被动语态。

5．B will be doing 将来进行时。

Ⅲ．1．This is the workman's hammer．
2．Whose idea do you like best?
3．He will be arriving in seven hours' time．
4．The golden cup will be the winner's．
5．I'll be coming home from New Zealand next month．
Ⅳ．1．Most of them can play musical instruments．
2．They will begin to put on performances through all parts of the country tomorrow．
3．Things will be happening at any time．
4．Do not talk loudly on this occasion．
5．Will you travel by train or by plane?
Lesson 14
Ⅰ．1 — 5：reply；languages；journey；amusing；experience
Ⅱ．1 — 5：had；had left；drove；waved；stopped
6 — 10：asked；had got；said；replied；know
11 — 15：had reached；said；speak；learnt；was
Ⅲ．1．A 表示人高兴时用过去分词做表语；不定代词作主语时，谓语都用单数形式。

2．A reply to 对……的答复。

3．B apart from 除了。

4．D ask for a lift 要求搭车，时态对应。

5．B prefer doing to doing／would rather do... to do... 愿意做……而不愿做……。

Ⅳ．1．Apart from a few words，he doesn't know any Japanese at all．
2．Listening and writing，I am good at neither of them．
3．On my way home，someone waved me to ask for a lift．
4．As soon as the sun had set，he returned to the hotel．
5．After I had had my dinner，I went for a walk．
Lesson 15
Ⅰ．1 — 5：secretary；nervous；business；firm；afford
6 — 10：salaries：weak；voice；interrupt；extra
Ⅱ．1．will →would；2．What →How；3．Who's →Whose；4．with →in：5．can → could
Ⅲ．1．D A、B、C 三个选项都要加介词 in。

2．D 能支付的起。

3．A 根据语境选择。

4．C 句意：听不清，所以应是微弱的。

5．D it's one's turn to do sth．轮到某人做某事。

Ⅳ．1．I always feel nervous before the English lessons．
2．I haven't been to the public garden recently．I can't afford the time． 3．It is impolite to interrupt when the others are talking．
4．Please look up this word in the dictionary．
5．I can hardly speak to this irritable person．
Lesson 16
Ⅰ．1．C park 有停车之意。

2．A obey／break the law 遵守／触犯法律。

3．C 伤心难过是因为没有通过考试。

4．B 固定搭配，交通堵塞。

5．D have the same thing as somebody 和某人一样也拥有某物。

Ⅱ．1 — 5：A C D C A
6 —10：B A D C C
Ⅲ．1．我的学生们从来不忘记在我的生日时打电话给我。

2．信没有寄到。

3．飞机票仅花了 230 元。

4．这周我已经收到两张罚单了。

5．请不要在这儿吸烟。

难道你没有看见“禁止吸烟”的告示牌吗?
6．If you are not in a hurry，you'd better wait for me．
7．If Tom doesn't work hard．he'll never pass the test．
8．It is "No Parking" area，and we have to leave．
9．If you see that old man，you cannot fail to help him．
10．Her words are a reminder for me．
Lesson 17
Ⅰ．1 — 5：at least；In spite of；on the stage；take part in；This time
6 — 10：a bright red dress；long black stockings；short socks；orange-coloured dress；grown-up
Ⅱ．1．must →had to；2．will →would；3．to →got to；4．去掉will；5．must → had to
Ⅲ．1．A in order to 用在句首，so as to 则不可以。

2．B join somebody in 加入某人 (与……共同做)。

3．C happen vi．，hold vt．，will + 动词原形表将来。

4．B have 的否定助词用 do。

5．B 提问年龄用 how old。

Ⅳ．1．The trees have grown very high．
2．She said it would be necessary for us to stay here．
3．The actors on the stage wore sixteenth-century costumes．
4．She is only 5 years' old，and she has appeared on the stage several times．
5．It must be terrible to stay alone at home in the midnight．
Lesson 18
Ⅰ．1 — 5：had had；had left；was；looking for；came
6 — 10：haven't：returned；gave；had taken；does
Ⅱ．1 — 5：B A D E C
Ⅲ．1．After having supper with his friends，he never pays the bill．
2．Come and sit beside me．
3．Did you have a good lunch?
4．As I was looking for him，he came in．
5．He borrowed my ruler and gave it back to me soon．
Lesson 19
Ⅰ．1 — 5：hurry；pity；exclaimed；return；sadly
Ⅱ．1 — 5：begin；have begun；hurried；sold；exclaimed
6 — 10：return；went；have；are；have
Ⅲ．1．C might as well 也可以；as well 也。

2．A 委婉语气中 might 与 may，can 与 could 对应。

3．D 固定搭配。

4．C in a hurry 匆匆地。

5．B 延续性动作用 has been in。

Ⅳ．1．These two tickets are for next Friday's performance．
2．It's no use to stay here，I might／may as well go with you．
3．I went back to the hospital to look after her．
4．He may haven't seen the film before．
5．"I didn't pass the exam．" He said sadly．
Lesson 20
Ⅰ．1 — 5：catching；catching；having；fishing；sitting
Ⅱ．a-3；b-1；c-5；d-2；e-4
Ⅲ．1．After coming back home，he did his homework immediately．
2．Before going to bed，Mary read a book for fifteen minutes yesterday evening．
3．Without saying a word，he went away．
4．I must thank him for helping me on the road last week．
5．He reminded me of having made this mistake．
Ⅳ．1．Listening to the music in the room alone is something I always enjoy．
2．Tom is often worried by money．
3．He didn't realize that he had been late for the work．
4．The teacher said，"Playing games is a waste of time．"
5．Don"t give up working hard．You are capable of doing this job．
Lesson 21
Ⅰ．1 — 4：passing planes；night and day；for some reason；came into use
5 — 8：driven away；knocked down；a large sum of money；am determined to
Ⅱ．1．One of Shakespeare's best-known plays will be put on by the school． 2．The file must be typed again by the secretary．
3．All lights were turned off by him before he went out of the house．
4．The cattle was driven into the field by the farmer．
5．This bill must be paid by me．
Ⅲ．1．C 现在完成时的被动形式。

2．B 被动语态。

3．C be determined to do 决心做……
4．C go mad 变疯。

5．D come into use 开始使用。

6．B 推测中的现在完成。

Ⅳ．1．The building was built years ago，but for some reasons，it hasn't come into use until now．
2．Losing weight is slowly driving me mad．
3．My parents offered me a large sum of money to go abroad．
4．Would you please tell me the way to the library?
5．Everybody says he must be a thief．
Lesson 22
Ⅰ．1 — 4：dreamed of；a girl of her own age；traveling across the Chanel；a piece of paper
5 — 8：threw the bottle into the sea；received a letter；write to each other；decided to
Ⅱ．1 — 5：on；across；on；in；from
6 — 11：of；of；in；of；on；from
Ⅲ．1．I never dreamed of receiving a letter from him．
2．I have lost the card with your name and telephone number on it．
3．He is not willing to play with boys of his own age．
4．Having breakfast will cost a little more，but it is certainly good for
your health．
5．My family have decided to travel by plane．
6．我的手有肥皂味。

7．请专注于现在你所做的事。

8．你赞同打猎吗?
9．这部戏剧来源于狄更斯的一部小说。

10．我把他们分开了，因为他们一直在争吵。

Lesson 23
Ⅰ．1 — 5：complete；strange；modern；leaning；surprise
Ⅱ．1 — 5：had；lives；would come；comes；living
6 — 10：had begun；was completed；has；is；looks
Ⅲ．1．C 询问距离多远用 How far away...?
2．B remain vi．不及物动词无被动语态。

3．B 询问天气情况用 What's the weather like?
4．A 将有一场雷阵雨用 there be 句型。

5．D but 前后要对称。

Ⅳ．1．Please open the door；you will get a surprise．
2．These shoes are in fashion now，but they look very uncomfortable．
3．I haven't got anything to do，so I may as well go with you．
4．Peter has already completed his first novel．
5．He must be the only person who knows the truth．
Lesson 24
Ⅰ．1 — 5：entered；manager；sympathetic；complain；wicked
6 — 10：interrupted；envelope；contained；outside；honesty
Ⅱ．1．Whose dog is this?
2．What are these uniforms made of?
3．How must she go abroad?
4．What did the waiter bring to the man?
5．Whose poetries do you like best?
Ⅲ．1．B receive a letter from... 收到……来信。

2．D。

3．D 时间状语是过去时。

4．B 感叹句：how + adj．／what + n．。

5．B costume 特别的精心的装束。

Ⅳ．1．It is impolite to enter the office without knocking at the door．
2．He interrupted me and started to complain about his partner．
3．There is still some honesty in this world．
4．I have just lost my watch．He was sympathetic but he could not do anything．
5．The letter contains some important information．
Lesson 25
Ⅰ．1 — 5：railway；foreigners；wonder；main；expected
Ⅱ．1．She can both speak and write Japanese．
2．The equipment is neither accurate nor safe．
3．Neither Tom nor I do well in skating．
4．Both he and I picked several apples from the tree．
5．Either he or I must pass the final examination．
Ⅲ．last；to；not
only；however；understood；neither；slowly；at；speaks；each other Ⅳ．1．I can neither paint nor dance．
2．She can speak not only English，but also Japanese．
3．Could you tell me the way to the bank?
4．I ran to the bus stop，but missed the bus．
5．He is not only a writer，but also an actor．
Lesson 26
Ⅰ．1 — 5：paint；pretend；patterns；curtain；material
6 — 10：appreciate；whether；hanging；critically；upside down
Ⅱ．14 Grafton St．
Croydon
Surrey
England
30th，September，2010
Ⅲ．1．C pretend to be／do 假装是／做。

2．A what 连接代词，引导介词 about 后面的宾语从句。

3．B 上海属于中国，所以用其余的另一个。

4．A／C 宾语从句中用 whether／if 均可。

5．B 形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。

Ⅳ．1．He pretended not to hear what I was saying to him．
2．She bought the new curtains with pretty patterns on them．
3．You need to critically accept others' advices．
4．The scientists have assumed that the sun rises in the west and sets in the east．
5．I couldn't decide whether to go to the party or not．
Lesson 27
Ⅰ．in；put up；over；were；out；leapt；formed；wound；across；under
Ⅱ．1．They agreed to put two foreign students up and give them meals．
2．I don't know how you put up with their constant quarreling．
3．I'll just put your telephone number down in my book．
4．We'll have to put off the vacation until you're better．
5．They're putting up several tall buildings in the center of town．Ⅲ．1．C 在炉火上用 over，over 用于正上方且接触，above 正上方，但不接触。

2．B 具体某天或有修饰成分的早、中、晚用 on。

3．C 系动词后加形容词。

4．B 现在分词做定语。

5．A in the morning 在早上。

Ⅳ．1．Last night the children slept soundly．
2．It has been raining these days，so I have to take the umbrella with me everyday．
3．This highway winds its way along the coast．
4．She was standing right in the middle of the room．
5．The food smells good and he feels hungry at once．
Lesson 28
Ⅰ．1 — 5：believes；has bought；moved；has parked；been
6 — 10：have not had；have seen；was；hopes；will turn
Ⅱ．1．I have received a letter from my sister Jane．
2．Tim has been abroad for two years．
3．How many times have you been to Tokyo so far?
4．You lent me a book which is not very interesting yesterday．Ⅲ．⑤②①③④
Ⅳ．1．He is one of those rare people who believe in fate．
2．The pilot whose plane landed in a field was not hurt．
3．Whatever I persuade him，it has not had any effect yet．
4．It is the most expensive car I have ever driven．
5．They're having a lot of trouble with the new-born baby．
Lesson 29
Ⅰ．1 — 5：landed；deserted；building；deny；fetch
Ⅱ．1 — 5：has begun；called；ploughed；flew；has flown
6 — 10：landed；deserted；has refused；wanted；was
Ⅲ．1．D in a taxi = by taxi 乘出租车。

2．B 过去分词短语作定语，意为：who was called。

3．D lonely adj．在句子中分别作定语和表语。

4．B 事让人惊奇用 -ing 形式作定语。

5．A while 当……的时候，所引导从句常用进行时态。

Ⅳ．1．The shop has begun a new service since last month．
2．He refused the help from the stranger．
3．He took the book with him when he left．
4．He has ever flown to a lonely island．
5．The pilot landed the plane in a deserted car park．
Lesson 30
Ⅰ．1 — 5：any，some；any；A，the；the，the；the
Ⅱ．1．D play games 玩游戏，中间没有冠词。

2．C 谁的作表语用 whose。

3．A spend time on something 花时间在……上，in one's spare time 在某人闲暇时。

4．C 声音甜美用 beautiful 修饰，且此处 sound 为系动词。

5．D 做地点状语的关系代词用 where。

Ⅲ．1 — 5：a：so；usual；Some；one；
6 — 10：passing；them；that；any；when
Ⅳ．1．He kicked the ball so hard that someone was nearly knocked down by it．
2．You can see many people rowing on the lake from here．
3．If we cut across the field，we'll get there before him．
4．He stood there looking at the car running out of sight．
5．I like sitting by the river on fine afternoons．
Lesson 31
Ⅰ．1 — 5：retire；aeroplane；employ；helper；grandson
6 — 10：save money；a business company；a small workshop；make spare parts；repair bicycles
Ⅱ．1 — 5：on；up；about；for；of
Ⅲ．1 — 10：A B C B A A C B B C
Ⅳ．1．We'll save a lot of time if we go by a car．
2．He works for a market which employed more than 100 people．
3．I've given up smoking．I used to smoke very heavily．
4．This job requires a lot of experiences．
5．The young man dived into the river and saved the boy's life．
Lesson 32
Ⅰ．1．B be caught by the rain 被雨淋。

2．A be in hospital 住院。

3．A on doing something 一……，就……表示两个动作几乎同时发生。

4．C calls for = needs。

5．D call in a doctor 请一位医生到家里来。

Ⅱ．1 — 10：A C B C A D C A D B
Ⅲ．⑤①③②④
Ⅳ．1．He is not so young as he once was．
2．Once it was very difficult for me to resist the temptation of sweet food．
3．I simply do not like your way of speaking to the teacher．
4．On the weekends，there are much more people in the shop than usual．
5．I will return the books to the library as soon as possible．
Lesson 33
Ⅰ．1 — 5：explain；coast；Towards；rock；shore
6 — 10：ahead；light；cliffs；struggled；hospital
Ⅱ．1．On hearing the news，I came here．
2．She has gone into the butcher's．
3．Where will you set out for at 5:30 next morning．
4．Whom did the car come towards?
5．I repaired my bicycle the other day．
Ⅲ．1 — 5：from；into；for；towards；at
Ⅳ．1．They decided to cover 40 miles yesterday．
2．She's only 8 years old，so that is all she knows．
3．In order to go out of the darkness，she is still struggling on．
4．On hearing the news，she became very excited．
5．During that time he lived a hard life．
Lesson 34
Ⅰ．1 — 5：has been worried；was asked；was wanted；is not worried；smiling 6 — 10：had been found；being sent；was surprised；heard；be found；was
stolen
Ⅱ．1．A used to 过去常常；be used to ding 习惯于……
2．C notice somebody do／doing something．
3．B so adv．修饰 adj．或者 adv．。

4．C be full of 固定短语。

5．D too difficult for somebody = too difficult for somebody to answer。

Ⅲ．1 — 5：Sq．：Rd．：St．；Ave．；Pl．
Ⅳ．1．This radio can pick up 30 channels．
2．After the children had grown up，he did not worry about living any more． 3．It began to rain，so we called off the match．
4．He was amused that the little dog could open the door with its paws．
5．We expected it to be a most surprising journey．
Lesson 35 Ⅰ．1 — 5：regret；fright；battered；rush；straight
6 — 10：act；very；a short while ago；shortly afterwards；a bag full of money
Ⅱ．1 — 5：such，so，such，so，such．
Ⅲ．1．C 反身代词，动词 + 宾语。

2．C set up a record 创纪录。

3．D 每……用 every 修饰。

4．D 主句和从句主语不同用 so... that...
5．B the rest 作主语，谓语动词形式由名词单复数决定。

Ⅳ．1．Jane used to be a teacher，but she was used to being late for the work．
2．Tom is finding that this new game is far more interesting．
3．He came back and went out soon afterwards．
4．I regret to tell you that you are dismissed．
5．The girl with flowers got such a big surprise that she dropped the flowers．
Lesson 36
Ⅰ．1 — 5：is going to swim；is going to set；hopes；will set；has trained 6 — 10：swims；take；will have；will be waiting；swam
Ⅱ．1 — 5：out；up；down；up；across
Ⅱ．1．She means to go abroad next month．
2．I am going to have finished it by Friday．
3．A meeting will be held next Tuesday at 3 p.m．
4．She intends to get there as soon after 5 p.m．as I can．
5．He is going to get rid of those problems as quickly as possible．Ⅳ．1．I waited anxiously for a little while and soon she returned．
2．I regretted that I had not trained a little longer or my health could have been better．
3．I intended to take some photos after I succeed in climbing to the top of the hill．
4．There is something wrong with her stomach so she can't eat any solid food．
5．The man drove a battered car，trying to escape．
Lesson 37
Ⅰ．1 — 4：The Olympic Games；in four years' time；a great many people；Olympic-standard swimming pool
5 — 8：a special railway line；the new stadium；The fantastic modern buildings；looking forward to
Ⅱ．1．A 标准。

2．D 提问频率用 how often。

3．A in + 时间段，意为多长时间以后。

4．C look forward to doing／something 渴望……
5．C 只有 plenty of 可修饰不可数名词。

6．D at least 至少。

7．C by + 时间点，表示在……以前。

Ⅲ．1 — 5：18th April；21st June；5th March；2nd November；3rd October
Ⅳ．1．He will move to a new flat in two months' time．
2．I'm really looking forward to the vocation．
3．Every morning in this university there are a great many students studying in the library．
4．The famous bridge is designed by our own engineer．
5．I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus．
Lesson 38
Ⅰ．1 — 5：had lived；retiring；had；complain；rained
6 — 9：got；acted；could；had had
Ⅱ．1．A 固定短语 complain of (about) 抱怨。

2．C except 除去，不包括在内；except for 用于肯定整体，否定某部分。

3．D as if 好像，引导方式状语从句。

4．D will／must + 动词原形，桥被建造应用被动。

5．B 距离长短用 how far 提问。

Ⅲ．1 — 7：January Jan．，February Feb.，August Aug．，September Sep．，October Oct．，November Nov．，December Dec．
Ⅳ．1．He complained that the noise was more than he could bear．
2．No sooner had he sat down than the telephone rang．
3．You would probably miss the train even though you leave at once．
4．Her mother had thought of everything except the traffic．
5．He dreamed of settling down in the country one day．
Lesson 39
Ⅰ．1 — 5：whether；but；and；if；and
6 — 9：then；and；Then；if
Ⅱ．1．C alone 做表语表独自一人的，lonely 表情感上孤独的。

2．A following 接下来的，下一个。

3．A ask 表示要求，后用虚拟语气 should + 动词原形。

4．C 亲戚可数名词。

5．B refuse to do something 拒绝做……
Ⅲ．1．Tom asked if you were Japanese．
2．Jane asked why you stayed here．
3．She asked if you have ever been abroad．
4．He told me that he was not interested in this film．
5．Jane asked if she would go shopping with her the next day．Ⅳ．1．Tom asked the doctor whether he was all right．
2．If you ask her for help，she won't refuse．
3．There are certain things I just can't discuss with my mother．
4．He was sick in the evening，but the following day he was better．
5．The decision whether to see her was mine alone．
6．He has ever lived in both Britain and America．
7．Were you successful in persuading him to change his mind?
Lesson 40
Ⅰ．1 — 5：make money；making a speech；make great effort，make much progress；did his best；do you good
Ⅱ．1 — 5：asked，unsmiling，took，fixed，eating；
6 — 10：is coming，be spending，be staying，was enjoying，would enjoy．
Ⅲ．1．The equipment is neither accurate nor safe．
2．She not only refused to call me，but write to me either．
3．Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor．
4．Whether you see him or not，phone me later．
Ⅳ．1．I tried to fix my mind on the book．
2．Ray is busy studying for his exams．
3．I made a promise never to lie to others．
4．At dinner party，I sat next to my friend．
5．If I were in your position，I would act differently．
Lesson 41
Ⅰ．1 — 5：mirror；remarks；hole；remind；rudeⅡ．1．B regret to do 懊悔去做；regret doing 后悔做了。

2．A late 表示迟的；later 表示以后。

3．C need 做情态动词后加动词原形，做实义动词后加动词不定式。

4．B remind 属于及物动词，后一般加人。

5．D mark 标记；remark 评价，评论。

Ⅲ．1 — 5：B A D C B
6 — 10：C B C D A
Ⅳ．1．It is rude to stare at others．
2．Did you notice how she was dressed?
3．A woman can never have too many dresses．
4．She reminds me of myself when I was her age．
5．You needn't have come to the airport to see me off．
Lesson 42
Ⅰ．1 — 5：had had；stopped；went；saw；was covered
6 — 10：had；rose；play；continued；could
Ⅱ．1．A rise vi．升起 raise vt．提高。

2．C tell... from 或 tell... between 区分。

3．D continue to do 继续做……
4．A be covered with 固定短语，由……覆盖。

5．C have a quick glimpse of 固定短语，匆匆看一眼。

Ⅲ．1．Would you like have a walk with me after dinner?
2．She often has a swim in the river on the weekends．
3．He was having a look at old photos yesterday evening．
4．I can't pick out the one I like most．
5．I picked up music when I was young．
Ⅳ．1．I got lost and could hardly tell the difference between this road and that one．
2．We're obviously going to need more help．
3．She continued to work after she had had her baby．
4．Everyone cried after he had played a tune．
5．We had had a long walk across the street，so we needed to have a rest．
Lesson 43
Ⅰ．1 — 5：flight；photographs；lay；serious；point
6 — 10：crash；sacks；cleared；aircraft；plains
Ⅱ．1 — 5：at the doctor's：at least；at the moment；at school；at once
Ⅲ．1．B clear 越过，经过。

2．D take a photo 固定搭配，拍照片。

3．B 考查 lay 系动词用法，接近于动词 be，表静止。

4．B run into something 遇上……；run into somebody = come across somebody。

5．C over 表示在……上方，不接触表面。

Ⅳ．1．It seemed certain that it was a good idea at that time．
2．In the end of May，the company ran into serious trouble．
3．China lies in the east of Asia．
4．They have built railways across the plains．
5．The car crashed straight into a tree．
Lesson 44
Ⅰ．1 — 5：think of；having a picnic；at the edge of a forest；In the struggle；in their possession
6 — 10：out of breath；caught up with；going through；the contents of the bag；ran away
Ⅱ．1 — 5：working；telling；go；typing，making；knocking
Ⅲ．1．C take a breath 做深呼吸。

2．B a great many 许多，many 的强调说法。

3．A practice = practise 此处用作动词，后加 doing something。

4．D 用一般现在时态表示一种事实。

Ⅳ．1．The car could blow up，but that's a risk we'll have to take．
2．The house has been in the family's possession since 1956．
3．She was out of breath at the top of the stairs．
4．Dave went through his pockets looking for the keys．
5．The television needs mending．
Lesson 45。