初中英语人教版七年级下册Crossing the River to School

Step2 Scanning（扫读） read the passage again and answer the questions in each paragraph.
Reading strategy （策略）： Scan to find the key words（关键 词）.
Para.1
Read the first paragraph (段落) and answer the questions:
1. How do the students in the village go to school?
They go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.
2. Why do they go to school like this? like There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. A. 喜欢 B.像
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period 4 Section B 2a-2c
Teaching aims
I. To learn new words II. To learn reading skills（技巧） III. Can explain the difficult points in the passage IV. Can do quizzes（小测验）with new points V. Understand the different travel modes （不同的出行方式）between the city and the village
Come and watch a short film and answer the questions
Walking To School
How does the girl in the film get to school?
She goes on a ropeway（溜索） to cross the river to school.
2) It is + adj. (for sb.) to do sth. （对某人来说）干某事是…… 例如： It is interesting for me to play computer games. 对我来说玩电脑游戏很有趣。 It’s very important ___ B us to make a plan before a new term. A. of B. for C. to
What is their dream ?
Their dream is to walk to school.
Can their dream come true？
2a
Look at the picture and the title below. Guess what the passage is about.
Lead in
In the city, it’s easy to go somewhere .we can ...
...
difficult for villagers But in the village, it is_______ to go somewhere.
village - villager 村庄 村民
7. Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 许多学生和村民从未离开过村庄。 leave v. 离开 Please turn off the light when you leave. 走时请关灯。 The train will leave in a second. 列车马上要开了。
3. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. （河上）完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急， 不宜小船摆渡。 1) 此句是英语否定结构的一种。当no 用于构成 否定句，主要用于名词之前，强调否定其后的 名词，表现“完全不；根本没有。” 例如： There is no milk in the fridge. 冰箱里没有牛奶。
love school never leave the village their dream
river runs quickly for boats go on a ropeway
no bridge
Quizzes
小测验
一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 to get (get) to school? 1. Is it easy for them ______ 2. The river runs too _______ quickly (quick) for boats. 3. His brother _______ crosses (cross) the river on a ropeway every day. 4. Can this dream come _____ (come) true? 5. All the _________ villagers (village) want to have a nice bridge.
Para.2
Read paragraph 2 and answer:
3. Does the boy like his school? Why?
Yes. Because he loves to play with his classmates and he loves his teacher.
Para.3
2c
Listen to the tape. Complete the sentences with words from the passage.
1. But for the students in one small village in China, it is ________. difficult big river between their 2. There is a very ______ school and the village. 3. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. ______ 4. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the afraid . river every school day. But he is not ______ 5. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come ______ true ?
1. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对于许多学生来说，上学很容易。 1) many adj.＆ pron. 许多 表示“多”的意思，可用many, much, a lot of, lots of 等。many修饰可数名词复数， 表许多。much修饰不可数名词，表量或程 度。
be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth. / sb. 怕某事/某人 be afraid of v -ing 怕做某事
6.He’s like a father to me . 他待我就像父亲一样。 like 在这里作介词，表“像；类似” 也可作动词，表“喜欢；爱好” 例如： The fish looks like a boat.（ 介词 ） 那条鱼看起来像条船。 Jane likes history very much. （ 动词 ） 简很喜欢历史。
Pre-reading
cross river village between…and… bridge ropeway afraid leave dream true
New Words
v. 横过；越过 n. 河；江 n. 村庄；村镇 在……和……之间 n. 桥 n. 索道 adj.害怕；畏惧 v.离开；留下 n.梦想;睡梦 v.做梦 adj.真的；符合事实的
This is the title of the passage. (标题) (短文)
What’s the passage about? ( )
A. About how to get to school.
B. About one 11-year-old boy.
C. About how to have a dream.
2）cross 作动词用，单三形式为crosses， “穿过，越过”的意思。主要表示在物 体表面上横穿。如横过马路、过桥、过 河等. Be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时要小心。
5. But he is not afraid.
但是他不害怕。
afraid adj. 害怕的；畏惧的 Are you afraid of snakes? 你怕蛇吗?
“leave for + 地点”表示“动身去某地” He will leave for Shanghai tomorrow.
明天他将出发去上海。 “leave+ 地点 + for + 地点”表示“离开 某地去某地”
8.Can their dream come true? 他们的梦想会实现吗？
1）dream在此作名词，表“梦想；愿望” 也可作动词，表“做梦”。 2）come true 意为“希望、梦想实现； 成为现实”
2. There is a very big river between their school and the village。 在他们的学校和乡村之间有一条大河。 1）between… and… 在……和……之间
2）句型：“There+be+某物+某地”表示 “某处有某物”其中there是引导词， 没有词义，be是谓语动词，应该和 后面的主语保持一致
2) run 表示“跑，奔；液体的流动”，在不 同语境中分别有不同的用法和含义。例如： I run back to my room and get my bag. 我奔回房间拿自己的提包。 The river runs into the sea. 这条河流入大海。
4. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. 亮亮，一个11岁男孩，每天过河上学。 1）11-year-old 构成一个复合形容词，修饰 名词boy。请注意其中的year之后没有复数 词尾-s。这一构词结构较为常见。同义： 11-year-old = 11 years old 例如： a four-day trip=a four days trip 一个四天的旅行
ways of getting to school
many students
easy
students in one small village difficult
one 11-yearold boy
many of the students and villagers
cross the river a very big river
While - reading
Step1 Skimming（略读） read the passage quickly and answer the question
Q1: What’s the students’ dream?
Their dream is to have a bridge.
Reading strategy （策略）： Skim to find the main idea.
Read paragraph 3 and answer:
4. What is the villagers’ dream?
Their dream is to have a bridge. ( It is their dream to have a britheir dream can come true? Why or why not?