贵州省施秉县2024届毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案

贵州省施秉县2024届毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、In our school library there _________ a number of books on science and the number of the books _________ growing. A．are; is B．is; are C．is; is D．are; are
2、Alex and Tom are brothers. ______ often help their father wash the car.
A．I B．You C．We D．They
3、— What time do you usually get up?
— I usually_____ up at 6:30.
A．get B．got C．will get D．was getting
4、— We are proud of ________ school. I will miss it after I leave it.
— So do we. ________ is also a great school with lots of hardworking teachers and
students.
A．our; Ours B．ours; Our C．we; Ours D．us; Our
5、____ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.
A．While B．Although C．Unless D．Until
6、Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have ______ try.
A．the fifth B．a fifth C．the fourth D．a fourth
7、Jiayuguan is the west of Gansu Province and it is famous the Great Wall.
A．on；for B．in；of C．to；of D．in ；for
8、—_______ you able to see the sea from this window?
—Yes, it’s peaceful. Some people are swimming in the sea.
A．Do B．Are C．Will D．Have
9、---Could you please tell me ________?
---Yes, she came to teach here just last week.
A．that she is a new teacher B．when did she come here
C．whether she is a new teacher D．what’s wrong with her
10、Both of my parents ______ /wɜ:k/ in a bank.
A．walk B．week C．work D．weak
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、There is nothing wrong with being shy. In fact, 1 happy, successful people are shy. You can try to say goodbye to your shyness. Here’s how to do so.
1. Start Small. At home, practice 2 and saying hi while looking at yourself in the mirror. Then try this at school
w ith kids you know well. Once that becomes a habit, try doing the same with kids you don’t know as well.
2. 3 Are Key. Once you 4 smiling and saying hi, it’s time to start a conversation. All you really have to do is to ask a question or two about a person’s 5 : What’s your favorite movie? Do you like playing tennis? Just be careful not to ask questions that are too personal 6 might be hurtful.
3. Choose Face-to-face Time. Many shy girls say it’s easier for them to talk to people7 . In a recent survey, nearly two out of every 10 shy girls said being online has made them even shyer in real life. So 8 your cell phone, step away from the computer, and put in some face-to-face time with the people in your life.
4. Star in Your Own Life. Looking people in the eye, saying hi with a smile, and starting conversations will probably feel strange at first, but every time you practice your new skills, it will become a little 9
you keep working at it, you will become more comfortable talking to other people.
1．A．few B．some C．many
2．A．crying B．smiling C．thinking
3．A．Talks B．Conversations C．Questions
4．A．are used as B．are used to C．are used for
5．A．questions B．problems C．interests
6．A．or B．and C．but
7．A．face to face B．online C．at home
8．A．put down B．take down C．take out
9．A．hard B．easy C．easier
10．A．When B．As long as C．Unless
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1．(ill) at the age of seven. “It was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong’ s situation to the students. Then I asked 2．someone would like to help him,” said Wang Mi, the teacher of Cheng’s class. To Wang’s surprise, many students raised their 3．(hand). And she chose eight boys 4．(form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school5．bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 6．him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7．same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8．(carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (轮椅）as he is 9．(strong) than others. Cheng’s parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10．(begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become
better. Let’s wish him a very nice future.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、We go to school every day to become better people. How can we start to make big changes in our lives? Perhaps we can get tips from former US First Lady Michelle Obama. During a visit to China from March 20 to 26 in 2015, Obama shared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.
The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education. At Chengdu No 7 High School, she told students that having humble roots doesn’t matter as long as you have perseverance (毅力). Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the weight o f her parents’ sacrifices (牺牲) on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud. Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 am and study late into the night. “But whenever I got tired or discouraged… I would remember somethin g my mother always told me. She said: ‘A good education is something that no one can take away from you.’”
Mrs Obama also encouraged Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons (开阔视野) in a speech at Peking University. “As the Chinese saying goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books,” she said. It’s not enough to get good grades in school. It’s also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies that are different from your own, she noted. Studying overseas can also benefit future international relations. It can help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems like climate change, Obama said.
1．Who did Michelle Obama share her views with?
A．Students in the US. B．Students in China.
C．Her family members. D．Students who visited the White House.
2．What can we learn from her experience?
A．She studied abroad before. B．She was born into a rich family.
C．She studied long into the night. D．She often felt tired and discouraged.
3．What does the Chinese saying underlined in the last paragraph mean?
A．Getting good grades in school is good enough.
B．Real life experience is important.
C．Traveling is not as beneficial as studying at home.
D．Studying far away from home is necessary for success.
4．What’s the story mainly about?
A．Michelle Obama’s family life.
B．Michelle Obama’s experience of studying abroad.
C．The importance of studying abroad and broadening one’s horizons.
D．Michelle Obama’s views on education and youth empowerment.
B
14、London used to be “foggy”（有雾的）for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today. The “fog” was in fact smog（烟雾）, a mixture of smoke and fog．In other words, it was made by air pollution. In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal(煤)that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1920s, London’s smog problem had become so bad that the g overnment decided to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any British city. In a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”.
Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 10 or 20 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve. One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in people’s houses. If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.
However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers” in Beijing than there used to be. 1．What was the main reason for air pollution in London?
A．There was too much smoke in the sky．
B．There were too many factories in the city．
C．People burnt too much coal in the houses．
D．The city was too big for the cleaners to clean．
2．What does the underlined word “pea-soupers” refer to?
A．Smog B．Smoke
C．Gas D．Coal
3．Which sentence is Not true?
A．Air pollution is serious in Beijing and Chongqing．
B．Using coal is much more expensive than using gas．
C．Factories made much more pollution in China．
D．The reasons of air pollution in London and Beijing are different
C
15、
Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation---their young trees?
Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist(生态学家) at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex(复杂的) than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin(达尔文) thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard and her team have made a new discovery and showed just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their group work and support, passing around necessary nutrition(营养) such as nitrogen(氮) and carbon “depending on who needs it”.
Nitrogen(氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌) networks.This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神经元) in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it influences all.
Simard talks about “Mother trees”. These are usually the largest, oldest plants that on which all other trees depend. T hese “Mother trees” are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down “Mother trees” without paying attention to these highly complex “tree societies” of the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances to save the whole forest.
“We didn’t take any notice of it,” Simard says sadly. “Mother trees” move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance. If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.
1．The underlined sentence “the opposite is true” in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees.
A．compete for survival
B．protect their own wealth
C．depend on each other
D．provide support for dying trees
2．“Mother trees”are very important because they.
A．look the largest in size in the forest
B．pass on nutrition to young trees
C．bring more wealth to humans
D．know more about the “tree societies”
3．The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to(指代) .
A．how “tree societies” work
B．how trees grow old
C．how forestry industry develops
D．how young trees survive
4．We can learn from the passage that .
A．trees aren’t as complex as we think.
B．Charles Darwin had the same opinion as Simard.
C．if “Mother trees” are cut down, they won’t make differenc e to young trees.
D．trees can share resources with other ones by the underground fungi networks.
D
16、Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences. But you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip. Don't worry. Here are some useful suggestions.
●Save; This probably is the most important preparation for traveling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.
●Plan ahead : Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets m ay cost more whenbought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.
●Do your homework: No matter where you go , research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and. restaurants.
●Plan wisely: Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.●Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the sam e places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.●Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.●Be away from tourist cities: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.
By planning carefully，even students can enjoy- the travel. Y our travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime. 1．Before your trip，the most important thing you should do is .
A．to make a plan of the route B．to buy tickets ahead of time
C．to save money before your trip D．to get information from the Internet
2．The writer advises you .
A．to share costs with families B．not to go to well-known places
C．not to visit dangerous places D．to buy anything you want to buy
E
17、Now QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters or services for their online pets with it. And these fancy things will cost QQ fans more in the future.
The government will put a tax (税) of 3% on online sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins, they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra (额外的) three yuan is tax.
Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy. Online games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to gain powers (获得能量), and then selling them.
Experts said that online trade grow fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China.
However, the government’s new move has become a hot topic among Internet users around the country. In a survey by more than 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax is too much.
But supporters said the government’s better management (管理) of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online identity theft (账号偷窃).
1．We can learn from the passage that QQ coins are _____.
A．a kind of game software B．a kind of Web money
C．some fancy clothes D．some online pets
2．The Chinese government will put a tax of _____ on online sales.
A．3% B．10% C．11% D．15%
3．Which city was the first to carry out the policy?
A．Shanghai. B．Beijing. C．Guangzhou. D．Shenyang.
4．The underlined word "move" means "_____" in Chinese.
A．移动B．搬家C．措施D．迁移
5．We can learn from the passage that _____.
A．the players don't have to pay the tax
B．many Internet users think the tax is too heavy
C．only 20% of about 3,000 Internet users are against this policy
D．the new move will cause online identity thef
F
18、One night, a little before nine o’clock, Dr Johnson answered a telephone call. He was asked to go and give an operation to a very sick boy at onc e. The boy was in a small hospital in Glens Falls, sixty miles away from Dr Johnson’s city – Albany. The boy had hurt himself in a traffic accident and he was in danger, but his family was so poor that they could not pay the doctor anything. After hearing all this, Dr Johnson decided to save the boy. Soon, he drove his car and he thought that he could get to the hospital before 12 o’clock. A few minutes later, the doctor’s car had to stop for a red light at a crossing. Suddenly a man in an old black coat opened the door of the car and got in.
“Drive on”, he said. “I’ve got a gun..”
“I’m a doctor,” said Johnson, “I’m on my way to a hospital to operate on a very sick…”
“Don’t talk,” said the man in the old black coat, “Just drive.”
A mile out of the town, he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out. Then the man drove on down the road. The doctor stood for a moment in the snow. After half an hour, Dr Johnson found a telephone and called a taxi. At the railway station he learned that the next train to Glen s Falls would not leave until 12 o’clock.
It was after two o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Glens Falls. Miss Clarke, a nurse, was waiting for him.
“I did my best,” said Dr Johnson. Miss Clarke said, “The boy died an hour ago.”
They walked into the waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat, with his head in his hands.
“Mr. Shute,” said Miss Clarke to the man, “this is Dr Johnson. He had come all the way from Albany to try to save your boy.”
1．（小题1）From the story we know it took Dr Johnson _________ to get to the hospital.
A．12 hours B．7 hours
C．only 1 hour D．about 5 hours
2．（小题2）Dr Johnson was late because __________.
A．there was something wrong with his car
B．a strange man made it hard to drive
C．a strange man drove his car away
D．the train to Glens Falls was late
3．（小题3）From the story we know Dr Johnson _________.
A．was a good man, he didn’t care for the money
B．hurt himself on the way to Glens Falls
C．did the operation and boy was saved
D．wouldn’t do the operation until the boy’s family paid the money
4．（小题4）The man in a black coat __________.
A．hit the boy and ran away
B．took the boy to the hospital
C．was the boy’s father
D．was the real doctor
5．（小题5）The man in black would feel __________ in the end.
A．happy and pleased B．regretful and sad
C．worried and angry D．tired and hungry
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假如国外中学生来你校进行为期一周的交流学习,期间计划参加一项中国传统文化的主题活动,为此向你们征求活动方案(plan)请你根据下面表格中的信息提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你提供的活动方案,内容包括:茶或者民乐介绍,活动安排以及与之相关的理由。

要求:1.从表格中任选一个主题,合理安排活动;
2.短文条理清楚,行文连贯,内容可适当发挥;
3.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
4.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Hello, friends. I've got a plan for you which may help you learn about Chinese culture. First of all, I'd like to
introduce _________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Hope you will have a good time.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、D
3、A
4、A
5、A
6、B
7、D
8、B
9、C
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．C
6．A
7．B
8．A
9．C
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．illness 2．if 3．hands 4．to form 5．and 6．with 7．the 8．carrying 9．stronger 10．began Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．B 2．C
3．B
4．D
14、1．C 2．A
3．B
15、1．C 2．B
3．A
4．D
16、1．C 2．B
17、1．B 2．A
3．B
4．C
5．B
18、1．D 2．C
3．A
4．C
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Hello, friends. I've got a plan for you which may help you learn about Chinese culture. First of all, I'd like to introduce tea. It has a long history. It is said that Shen Nong discovered it as a drink. Tea is one of the most popular drinks in China. So we will have some interesting activities about it for you.
On Saturday morning, you are going to visit a big farm where you can learn about tea processing. On Saturday afternoon, you are going to a tea house after dinner where you can watch a tea art performance.
Why do we plan a visit to a tea house for you? Because you can lean a lot more about tea culture there. You will see a young lady in a Chinese traditional dress who shows you how a cup of tea is made with tea sets, You can enjoy it and relax yourselves while listening to pieces of traditional folk music.
Hope you will have a good time.。