餐饮词汇
酒店餐饮英语词汇
酒店餐饮英语词汇一、小吃meat 肉 beef 牛肉 pork 猪肉 chicken 鸡肉 mutton 羊肉 bread 面包 steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉 fried rice noodles 河粉 steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉 bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐 flour-rice noodle 面粉 noodles 面条 instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜 crust 面包皮 sandwich 三明治 toast 土司 hamburger 汉堡 cake 蛋糕 spring roll 春卷 pancake 煎饼 fried dumpling 煎贴 rice glue ball 元宵 glue pudding 汤圆 millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥 steamed dumpling 蒸饺 ravioli 馄饨二、牛排与酒breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 brunch 早午餐 supper 晚餐 late snack 宵夜 dinner 正餐 ham and egg 火腿肠 buttered toast 奶油土司 French toast 法国土司 muffin 松饼 cheese cake 酪饼 white bread 白面包 brown bread 黑面包 French roll 小型法式面包 appetizer 开胃菜 green salad 蔬菜沙拉 onion soup 洋葱汤 potage 法国浓汤 corn soup 玉米浓汤 minestrone 蔬菜面条汤 ox tail soup 牛尾汤 fried chicken 炸鸡 roast chicken 烤鸡 steak 牛排 T-bone steak 丁骨牛排 filet steak 菲力牛排 sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排 well done 全熟 medium 五分熟 rare 三分熟 beer 啤酒 draft beer 生啤酒 stout beer 黑啤酒 canned beer 罐装啤酒 red wine 红葡萄酒 gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地 whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加 on the rocks 酒加冰块 rum 兰酒 champagne 香槟三、糖与蜜饯jerky 牛肉干 dried beef slices 牛肉片 dried pork slices 猪肉片 confection 糖果 glace fruit 蜜饯 marmalade 果酱 dried persimmon 柿饼 candied melon 冬瓜糖 red jujube 红枣 black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣 dried longan 桂圆干 raisin 葡萄干 chewing gum 口香糖 nougat 牛乳糖 mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖 marshmallow 棉花糖 caramel 牛奶糖 peanut brittle 花生糖 castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖 sugar candy 冰糖 butter biscuit 奶酥 rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼 green bean cake 绿豆糕 popcorn 爆米花 chocolate 巧克力 marrons glaces 糖炒栗子四、蔬菜与调味品string bean 四季豆 pea 豌豆 green soy bean 毛豆 soybean sprout 黄豆芽 mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽 kale 甘蓝菜 cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜 broccoli 花椰菜 mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜 mustard leaf 芥菜 celery 芹菜 tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜 lettuce 生菜 spinach 菠菜 leek 韭菜 caraway 香菜 hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜 salted vegetable 雪里红 lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟 bamboo shoot 竹笋 dried bamboo shoot 笋干 chives 韭黄 ternip 白萝卜 carrot 胡萝卜 water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜 long crooked squash 菜瓜 loofah 丝瓜 pumpkin 南瓜 bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜 white gourd 冬瓜 gherkin 小黄瓜 yam 山芋 taro 芋头 beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇 button mushroom 草菇 needle mushroom 金针菇 agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇 tomato 番茄 eggplant 茄子 potato, spud 马铃薯 lotus root 莲藕 agaric 木耳 white fungus 百木耳 ginger 生姜 garlic 大蒜 garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱 onion 洋葱 scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋 miso 味噌 seasoning 调味品 caviar 鱼子酱 barbeque sauce 沙茶酱 tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱 mustard 芥茉 salt 盐 sugar 糖monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精 vinegar 醋 sweet 甜 sour 酸 bitter 苦lard 猪油 peanut oil 花生油 soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒 paprika 红椒 star anise 八角 cinnamon 肉挂 curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖五、水果pineapple 凤梨 watermelon 西瓜 papaya 木瓜 betelnut 槟榔 chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑 tangerine 橘子 mandarin orange 橘 sugar-cane 甘蔗 muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦 juice peach 水蜜桃 pear 梨子 peach 桃子 carambola 杨桃 cherry 樱桃 persimmon 柿子 apple 苹果 mango 芒果 fig 无花果 water caltrop 菱角 almond 杏仁 plum 李子 honey-dew melon 哈密瓜 loquat 枇杷 olive 橄榄 rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿 strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄 grapefruit 葡萄柚 lichee 荔枝 longan 龙眼 wax-apple 莲雾 guava 番石榴 banana 香蕉六、饮料beverages 饮料 soya-bean milk 豆浆 syrup of plum 酸梅汤 tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁 asparagus juice 芦荟汁 grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁 sarsaparilla 沙士 soft drink 汽水 coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶 jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包 lemon tea 柠檬茶 white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜 chlorella 绿藻 soda water 苏打水 artificial color 人工色素 ice water 冰水 mineral water 矿泉水 distilled water 蒸馏水 long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳;炼奶 cocoa 可可 coffee mate 奶精 coffee 咖啡 iced coffee 冰咖啡 white coffee 牛奶咖啡 black coffee 纯咖啡 ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多 essence of chicken 鸡精 ice-cream cone 甜筒 sundae 圣代;新地 ice-cream 雪糕 soft ice-cream 窗淇淋 vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋 ice candy 冰棒 milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管七、西餐与日本料理menu 菜单 French cuisine 法国菜 today's special 今日特餐 chef's special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条 baked potato 烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥 omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋 over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒 miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油八、中餐bear's paw 熊掌 breast of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参 sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮 kelp, seaweed 海带 abalone 鲍鱼 shark fin 鱼翅 scallops 干贝 lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪 pig's knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat 腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉 meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭 fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥— noodles with gravy 打卤面 plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅 chafing dish, fire pot 火锅 meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦 preserved bean curd 腐乳 bean curd 豆腐 fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜 preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干九、餐具coffee pot 咖啡壶 coffee cup 咖啡杯 paper towel 纸巾 napkin 餐巾 table cloth 桌布 tea -pot 茶壶tea set 茶具 tea tray 茶盘 caddy 茶罐 dish 碟 plate 盘 saucer 小碟子 rice bowl 饭碗 chopsticks 筷子 soup spoon 汤匙 knife 餐刀 cup 杯子 glass 玻璃杯 mug 马克杯 picnic lunch 便当 fruit plate 水果盘 toothpick 牙签。
餐饮英语词汇
酒店餐饮英语词汇酒店餐饮英语词汇(一)Tantalizing诱人的Dining hall餐厅Banquet hall宴会厅Bar酒吧Snack bar快餐厅Coffee shop; café咖啡馆Buffet自助餐酒店餐饮英语词汇(二)Cabbage白菜Cauliflower菜花Celery芹菜Turnip萝卜Carrot胡萝卜Lettuce莴苣Cucumber黄瓜Tomato蕃茄Potato土豆Sweet potato红薯酒店餐饮英语词汇(三)Lotus root藉Mushroom蘑菇Asparagus芦笋Bamboo shoots竹笋Winter shoots冬笋Cane shoots茭白Pickles泡菜Onion洋葱Garlic大蒜酒店餐饮英语词汇(四)Spicy beancurd麻婆豆腐Sautéed bean sprouts沙豆芽Sautéed greenpeppers生煸青椒Meat肉Braised pork in brownsauce红烧肉Steamed pork扣肉Sliced pork肉片Spiced diced pork辣子肉Shredded pork肉丝Sweet-and-sourtenderloin糖醋里脊酒店餐饮英语词汇(五)Pork chop猪排Curried beef咖啡牛肉Beef steak牛排Greasy油腻的Steamed mutton生扒羊肉Mongolian firepot(instant boiledrinsed lamb)涮羊肉酒店餐饮英语词汇(六)Deep-fried fish炸鱼Braised fish in brownsauce红烧鱼Steamed mandarinfish清蒸桂鱼Sweet-and-sour carp糖醋鲤鱼Stir-fry炒Fragrant香喷喷的Carp with noodles in sweet and sour sauce鲤鱼焙面Clear simmered soft-shelled turtle清炖甲鱼酒店餐饮英语词汇(七)Jellyfish海蜇Sea cucumber海参Squid鱿鱼Sautéed crab meat炒蟹肉Shrimp with tomatoes 鲜番茄虾仁Dried shrimp虾米Steamed chicken清蒸鸡Roast Beijing duck 北京烤鸭Stir-fried eggs with tomato西红柿炒鸡蛋Fried egg煎鸡蛋Boiled egg煮鸡蛋酒店餐饮英语词汇(八)Quail鹌鹑Bear’s paw熊掌Snail蜗牛Snake蛇Frog 蛙Nanjing pressed duck南京板鸭酒店餐饮英语词汇(九)Apple苹果Banana香蕉Pear梨Peach桃子Mango芒果Pineapple葡萄Cherry樱桃Orange橙子Tangerine桔子Persimmon柿子Chinese dates枣子Watermelon西瓜Haw山楂Strawberry 草莓Hami melon哈蜜瓜酒店餐饮英语词汇(十)Lanzhou melon白兰花Peanut花生Chestnut栗子Walnut核桃Cake蛋糕酒店餐饮英语词汇(十一)Noodles面条Porridge稀饭Fried rice米饭Steamed bun馒头Deep-fried doughsticks油条Dumplings馄炖Stuffed steamed bun包子Rice dumplingswrapped in bamboo leaves粽子Sweet dumplings元宵Bread面包酒店餐饮英语词汇(十二)Sandwich三明治Pie馅饼Pudding布丁Cookie小甜饼Dessert甜点Hot dog热狗Hamburger汉堡包Spaghetti实心面条Macaroni空心面条酒店餐饮英语词汇(十三)Black coffee清咖啡Iced coffee冰咖啡Coca-cola可口可乐Milk牛能Cheese乳酪Spicy辣的Available可吃到的Butter黄油Ice-cream冰淇淋酒店餐饮英语词汇(十四)Black tea红茶Green tea绿茶Strong tea浓茶Weak tea淡茶Wulong tea乌龙茶Loungjing tea龙井茶Jasmine tea茉莉花茶Beverage饮料酒店餐饮英语词汇(十五)Juice果汁Orange juice橙汁Soft drinks不含酒精饮料Soda water汽水Mineral water矿泉水Ice water冰水酒店餐饮英语词汇(十六)Chinese wines中国酒Special Fine Brandy金奖白兰地Red wine红葡萄酒Vermouth味美思,苦艾酒Whisky威干忌Champagne香槟酒Cocktail鸡尾酒Gin杜松子酒酒店餐饮英语词汇(十七)Bowl碗Cup杯Cutlery刀叉用具Knife刀Fork叉Dish盘,碟Glass玻璃杯Spoon匙Coffee pot咖啡壶Milk jug牛奶壶Soup ladle汤勺Table cloth台布。
餐饮常用英语词汇
Key word 餐厅常用词1.Cutlery 不锈钢餐具Table knife 主刀Table fork 主叉Salad knife 沙拉刀Salad fork 沙拉叉Soup spoon 汤勺Table spoon 主餐勺Steak knife 扒刀Coffee spoon 咖啡勺Fish knife 鱼排刀Fish fork 鱼排叉Butter knife 黄油刀Service cutlery 服务餐具2.Chinaware 瓷器Dinner plate 主菜盘Soup plate 汤盘Bowl 碗Salad plate 沙拉盘Dessert plate 甜点盘Dish 碟子、盘子(一盘菜) Soup cup 汤盅Soup cup saucer 汤盅垫碟Coffee cup 咖啡杯Coffee cup saucer 咖啡杯垫碟Sauce boat 汁盅、盛汁的容器Butter dish 黄油碟Ash-tray 烟灰缸Tea pot 茶壶3.Glassware 玻璃器皿Water goblet(glass) 水杯Wine goblet (red white)高脚葡萄酒杯(红白葡萄酒杯)Champagne flute 笛形香摈杯Champagne saucer 香槟杯(敞口香槟杯)Beer glass(mug) 啤酒杯(扎啤杯)High-ball glass 饮料杯Collins glass 柯林杯(长饮杯)Shot glass 净饮杯Old fashion (Rock glass) 古典杯Cordial glass 烈酒杯Port glass 波特酒杯Martini glass 马天尼杯Hurricane glass 飓风杯Brandy snifter 白兰地酒杯Juice glass 果汁杯Water pitcher 水扎Caraffe 小酒瓶Decanter 醒酒器4.Sundries 杂物Wine cooler 葡萄酒冰桶Wine cooler stand 冰桶架Wine holder 葡萄酒篮Tray 托盘Glove 手套Ice bucket 小冰桶Ice tong 冰夹Bottle opener 开瓶器Cork screw 酒钻Bill folder 账单夹Vase 花瓶Straw 吸管Stirrer 搅棒Stick 小签子Toothpick holder 牙签盅Toothpick 牙签Match 火柴Lighter 打火机Tissue (Paper napkin) 纸巾Chopsticks 筷子Receipt 收据Invoice 发票Candle 蜡烛Candle holder 蜡烛台Salt and pepper shaker 盐和胡椒瓶Coaster 杯垫Pepper mill 胡椒磨Sugar Bowl 糖缸Milk jug 奶缸Menu 菜单Drink list 饮料单Wine list 葡萄酒单5.Linen and Uniform 工服和布草Apron 围裙Pants (Trousers) 裤子Tie 领带、领结Napkin 餐巾Sock 袜子Shirt 衬衫bottom 扣子Lipstick 口红Name tag 名牌Shoes 鞋Table cloth 台布Over-lay 台布盖布Table mat 台垫布Cleaning cloth 擦杯布Cleaning towel 抹布Tray mat 托盘垫布6.Funiture 家具Guest table 餐桌Guest chair 餐椅Baby chair 婴儿椅Service station (Side-board) 服务台Bar counter 吧台Bar chair 吧凳Sofa chair 沙发Tea table 茶几7.Appliance 电器CD player CD播放器Microphone 麦克风Speaker 喇叭Computer 电脑POS (Point on sell) 收银系统Refrigerator 冰箱Warmer 保温器Air conditioning 空调Coffee machine 咖啡机Printer 打印机Telephone 电话机Mobile phone (cellular phone ) 手机Power 电源Switcher 开关Light (lamp) 灯8.Food 食品Appetizer 开胃菜Salad 沙拉Soup Bisque Chowder Consommé汤Bread 面包Butter 黄油Marjoram 低脂肪黄油Main-course 主菜Bread 面包Hard roll 硬包Soft roll 软包Brioche 奶头包Foccacia 一种意大利的带香草和咸肉的扁圆形面包Meat and poultry 肉类和家禽Beef 牛肉Lamp羊肉Veal 小牛肉Chicken鸡肉Duck 鸭肉Turkey火鸡Venison 鹿肉Sausage 香肠Pork 猪肉Pigeon 鸽肉Quail 鹌鹑Escargot (Snail) 蜗牛Rabbit (Hare)兔子Temperature of grilled meatBleu很生的Rare三成熟以内的(肉的外围呈褐色,切开后内部为血红色,相对带有大量的血)Medium rare五成熟以内的(肉的外围呈褐色,切开后内部为血红色,带有一定量的血)Medium五六成熟的(肉的外围呈较深褐色,切开后内部为粉红色,越靠近中央越接近血红色,中央带有血)Medium well 八成熟以内的(肉的外围呈深褐色,切开后内部为粉红色,中央仍有小块呈血红色,带少量的血)Well-done 全熟的(肉的外围呈深褐色,切开后内部绝大部分为粉红色,中央仍有极小块未熟但无血)Seafood 海鲜类Crab螃蟹Prawn大虾langoustine 海螯虾Crayfish (Crawfish) 小龙虾Lobster龙虾Shrimp虾仁Scallop带子Clam蛤蜊Oyster牡蛎(蚝)Mussel 青口(海虹)Squid 鱿鱼Octopus 八爪鱼Fish 鱼类Salmon 三文鱼Tuna 金枪鱼Snapper 加吉鱼Cod雪鱼Trout 鳟鱼See-bass 海鲈鱼Perch 河鲈鱼Sole Sardine 沙丁鱼Abalone鲍鱼Caviar鱼子酱role 鱼子Halibut 大比目鱼Sole 小比目鱼(扁平的鱼类)Carp 鲤鱼Anchovy 凤尾鱼(银鱼柳)Fruit 水果Orange橙子Apple 苹果Pear 梨Peach 桃子Pineapple 菠萝Plum李子Apricot杏Grape 葡萄Grapefruit 柚子Durin 榴莲Mandarin orange 橘子Date 枣Banana 香蕉Mango 芒果Papaya 木瓜Kiwifruit (Chinese gooseberry) 猕猴桃Lemon 柠檬Lime 青柠Cherry 樱桃Watermelon 西瓜Persimmon 柿子Lychee 荔枝Coconut 椰子Cantaloup 甜瓜Nut 干果类Almond 杏仁Peanut 花生Pecan 胡桃Walnut 山核桃Cashew nut 腰果pistachio开心果Chestnut 栗子Hazelnut 榛子Berry 浆果类Strawberry 草莓Blueberry 蓝莓Blackberry 黑莓Raspberry 覆盆子Blackcurrant (cassis) 黑加仑(黑醋栗)Vegetable 蔬菜Cucumber 黄瓜Eggplant 茄子Chilly-pepper 辣椒Bell-pepper 大椒Carrot 胡萝Celery 芹菜Tomato 番茄Potato 土豆Sweet-potato 红薯Cabbage 卷心菜Bean 豆子Pea 豌豆Soya-bean 黄豆Lentil 小扁豆Mushroom 蘑菇Truffle 菌Onion 洋葱Leek 大葱Artichoke 蓟菜Turnip 萝卜Caper 水瓜柳Gherkin 酸黄瓜Shallot 小洋葱Bean sprout 豆芽菜Olive (black or green) 橄榄(黑或绿)Zucchini 小胡瓜(西葫芦的一种)Asparagus 芦笋Spinach 菠菜Cauliflower 菜花Broccoli 西兰花(椰菜)Avocado 鳄梨(黄油梨、牛油梨)Lettuce 莴苣、生菜类Romaine lettuce 罗马生菜Iceberg 玻璃生菜Frisbee (Endive) 花叶生菜Product from milk奶制品Milk 牛奶Cream 奶油Sour cream 酸奶油Y ogurt 酸奶Skim milk 脱脂牛奶Cheese 奶酪(牛奶中奶清分离后的凝结物,经发酵或不经发酵后以模型压成形状的奶产品,种类繁多)Camembert cheese 法国camembert镇产的牛奶软奶油味奶酪Mozzarella 玛祖拉奶酪(意大利软奶油味奶酪)Blue cheese 带蓝色可食用霉菌的奶酪Gorgonzola---一种意大利牛奶霉菌奶酪Feta cheese---希腊产羊奶奶酪(咸,无外壳)Parmesan cheese 帕玛森奶酪(硬,由脱脂牛奶制成,一般陈年2年以上)Ricotta---一种意大利的乳清干奶酪(制造奶酪过程中的残留物制成)Gruyère 一种有果仁、淡黄色的瑞士奶酪Herb 香料Anise 大茴香(大料)Coriander (Cilantro) 香菜Basil 紫苏Dill 莳萝草Fennel 小茴香Vanilla 香草Curry 咖喱Rosemary 迷蝶香Tarragon 龙蒿叶Oregano牛至Parsley 法香Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chive 小葱Horse radish 辣根Nutmeg 豆蔻Cinnamon 桂皮Clove 丁香Thyme百里香Mustard 芥末Arugula 芝麻菜Sage 鼠尾草Saffron 藏红花Dressing 冷菜汁Thousand island dressing 千岛汁Vinaigrette 油醋汁French dressing 法汁Blue cheese dressing 蓝霉奶酪汁Balsamic vinegar 意大利黑醋Mayonnaise 蛋黄酱Guacamole 鳄梨酱(鳄梨,青柠汁,洋葱,番茄)Sauce 热菜汁Black pepper sauce 黑胡椒汁Green pepper sauce 绿胡椒汁Mushroom sauce 蘑菇汁Sauce béarnaise 宾尼士汁Hollandaise sauce 荷兰汁(蛋黄奶油酸辣汁)Gravy 肉汁Brown sauce 棕色汁(法式汁的底汁)Red wine sauce 红酒汁Beurre blanc 由黄油和白葡萄酒制作的汁9.Beverage 饮料Non-alcoholic drink 无酒精饮料Coca cola (coke) 可口可乐Diet coke 健怡可乐Sprite 雪碧Soda water 苏打水Ginger ale 干姜水Tonic water (quinine)汤力水(奎宁水)Mineral water (still or sparkling) 矿泉水(无汽或带汽)Juice 果汁(fresh squeezed 鲜榨的)Non-alcoholic cocktail 无酒精鸡尾酒Alcoholic drink 带酒精饮料Aperitif (Vermouth) 开胃酒(苦艾酒)Cocktail 鸡尾酒Beer 啤酒Whiskey (Scotch Bourbon Tennessee whiskey Malt whiskey) 威士忌酒(苏格兰威士忌酒美国波尔本威士忌酒美国田那西威士忌酒纯麦威士忌酒)Spirit (Gin Vodka Tequila Rum) 烈酒(金酒杜松子酒伏特加酒仙人掌类植物蒸馏酒朗母酒甘蔗蒸馏酒)Liqueur 餐后甜酒,利口酒Brandy 白兰地酒,葡萄蒸馏酒Grappa 葡萄果渣蒸馏酒Calvados 苹果蒸馏酒(产自法国诺曼底)Schnapps 干性烈酒统称Wine 葡萄酒,餐酒Dry wine 干性葡萄酒(不甜的葡萄酒)medium dry (Medium sweet) wine 半干型(半甜型)葡萄酒Sweet wine 甜葡萄酒Red wine 红葡萄酒Rosé wine 桃红葡萄酒,玫瑰红葡萄酒White wine 白葡萄酒Still wine 静止的,普通葡萄酒Sparkling wine 带汽葡萄酒Table wine 一般葡萄酒Fortified wine 加强酒精型葡萄酒Bouquet 酒特有的芳香Aging 陈年Vintage 年份Label 酒瓶标签Cork 葡萄酒塞Barrel 桶Oak 橡木Bottle 瓶子Vine (Grapevine) 葡萄藤(葡萄树)Reserve 储藏Cellar 酒窖Region 地区、产区Coffee and Tea 咖啡和茶类Fresh brewed coffee (Black coffee Regular coffee) Decaffeinated coffee Caféespresso Café cappuccino Café latte Mocha coffee摩卡咖啡Ice coffee 冰咖啡Black tea (Regular tea English tea) 英国红茶Earl grey tea 伯爵茶Chamomile tea 甘菊茶Green tea 绿茶Jasmine tea茉莉花茶Ice lemon tea 冰柠檬茶Honey 蜂蜜Hot drinkHot milk 热牛奶Hot chocolate 热巧克力10.Member of restaurant 餐厅成员Trainee实习生Runner (Bus girl and Bus boy) 传菜员(男女助理服务员)Waiter 男服务员Waitress 女服务员Hostess(Reception)餐厅领位(餐厅接待)Bartender 调酒员Barmaid 酒吧女服务员Senior-waiter (Captain) 高级服务员(领班)Supervisor 主管Manager 经理Cook 厨师Chef 厨师长Stewarding (Dish wash) 管事部(洗碗间)11.Cooking Method 烹饪方法Grill 扒烤Roast 烤(置于明火上烤)Bake **烤Owen bake 放在烤箱中烤Seared 干煎Fry 炸、炒Stir-fry 翻炒Deep-fry 放入热油里炸Sautee (法语)炒Stew 炖Braise 烩Steam 蒸Boil 煮Stuff 以某种原料填充的Blend (Mix) 搅拌,混合Poach 水煮12.鸡尾酒调制手法Shake-well 摇和法Stir-well 调和法Mix-well 混合法Frozen 做成碎冰的Pour 倒酒(斟酒)Garnish 加装饰13.Stationary 办公用品Pen 笔Paper 本Log book 营业日志Requisition form 提货单Purchasing request 采购单Captain’s order点菜单Transfer form 内部调动单Printer slip 打印机纸条Ribbon 打印机色带14.Service word 餐厅工作用语Open 开门Close 关门Briefing 例会Meal 一餐(一顿饭)Breakfast 早餐Lunch 午餐Dinner 晚餐Shift 班次Roster 排班表Duty handover 交接班Sold out 估清(售空)Pickup 叫起菜New order 新的点单Banquet 宴会Mis en place (Preparation) 开餐前准备Setup 摆台Setting 餐位Bar 酒吧Dining room 餐厅Staff canteen 员工餐厅Dormitory 员工宿舍Toilet 卫生间A la carte 按菜单点菜Buffet 自助餐Set menu 套餐。
餐饮相关词汇
A.餐类breakfast 早餐to have breakfast 吃早餐lunch 午餐to have lunch 用午餐afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5点钟)high tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时)dinner, supper 晚饭to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚饭soup 汤hors d\'oeuvre (正餐前的)开胃食品entree 正菜main course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 点心,小吃helping, portion 份,客sandwich 三明治,夹肉面包B.食品和调味品meat 肉beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉lamb 羊肉sirloin 牛脊肉steak 牛排chop 连骨肉,排骨cutlet 肉条roast 烤肉pork 猪肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠black pudding, blood sausage 血肠cold meats 冷盘(美作:cold cuts)chicken 鸡turkey 火鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼vegetables 蔬菜dried legumes 干菜chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片(美作:French fries) mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥pasta 面条noodles 面条,挂面macaroni 通心粉consomme 肉煮的清汤broth 肉汤milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包slice of bread 面包片crust 面包皮crumb 面包心boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart 果焰糕点biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包fruit 水果ice cream 冰淇淋compote 蜜饯jam, preserves 果酱marmalade 桔子酱spices 调料salt 盐vinegar 醋sauce 酱油oil 油salad oil 色拉油pepper 辣椒mustard 芥末clove 丁香C. 肉品类(鸡, 猪, 牛)Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimced Beef 牛绞肉Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-T ail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowhells 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚D. 海产类Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Cod 鳕Tuna 鲔鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块,可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣,可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子Oyster 牡犡Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Labster 龙虾E. 蔬果类Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aubergine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mooli 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoliflorets 绿花菜Courgettes 绿皮南瓜,形状似小黄瓜,但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chillies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头T aro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beansprots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sprot 高丽小菜心Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Bramleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Starfruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子lychee 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果F.Beverage饮料drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒shaohsing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒Wu Chia Pee 五加皮vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地cognac 法国白兰地gin 琴酒gin flzz 杜松子酒martini 马提尼酒G.餐馆eating house 饮食店canteen (机关单位和军队里的)食堂dining hall 大餐厅,食堂refectory (学校里的)餐厅waiter 服务员service 服务headwaiter, maitre d\'hotel 餐厅领班bill of fare, menu 菜单,菜谱winelist 酒单table 餐桌to lay the table, to set the table 摆桌子to wait at table 侍候用餐to clear the table 收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth 桌布napkin, serviette 餐巾cutlery 餐具fork 叉spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙ladle 长柄勺knife 刀dishes, crockery 器皿dish, plate 碟,盘soup dish, soup plate 汤盘(serving) dish 大盘子(美作:platter)soup tureen 盛汤盖碗salad bowl 色拉盘fruit dish 水果盘fruit bowl 水果钵sauce boat, gravy boat 调味汁瓶,酱油壶glass 玻璃杯bottle 瓶子carafe, decanter 玻璃水瓶cup 杯子saucer 小碟sugar bowl 糖罐glass service, glassware 玻璃器皿tea service, tea set 茶具teapot 茶壶coffee service, coffee set 咖啡具coffeepot 咖啡壶salt shaker 盐瓶cruet 调味瓶架tray 托盘Long rice 长米,较硬,煮前先泡一个小时Pudding rice or short rice 短米,较软Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米*Glutinous rice 糯米*Strong flour 高筋面粉Plain flour 中筋面粉Self- raising flour 低筋面粉Whole meal flour 小麦面粉Brown sugar 砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适用)dark Brown Sugar 红糖(感冒时可煮姜汤时用)Custer sugar 白砂糖(适用于做糕点)Icing Sugar 糖粉Rock Sugar 冰糖Noodles 面条Instant noodles 方便面Soy sauce 酱油,分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinger 醋Cornstarch 太白粉Maltose 麦芽糖Sesame Seeds 芝麻Sesame oil 麻油Oyster sauce 蚝油Pepper 胡椒Red chilli powder 辣椒粉Sesame paste 芝麻酱Beancurd sheet 腐皮Sago 西贾米Creamed Coconut 椰油Monosidum glutanate 味精Chinese red pepper 花椒Salt black bean 豆鼓Dried fish 鱼干Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带Green bean 绿豆Red Bean 红豆Black bean 黑豆Red kidney bean 大红豆Dried black mushroom 冬菇Pickled mustard-green 酸菜Silk noodles 粉丝Agar-agar 燕菜Rice-noodle 米粉Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头Star anise 八角Wantun skin 馄饨皮Dried chestuts 干粟子Tiger lily buds 金针Red date 红枣Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头Mu-er 木耳Dried shrimps 虾米Cashewnuts 腰果。
餐饮相关词汇
A.餐类breakfast 早餐to have breakfast 吃早餐lunch 午餐to have lunch 用午餐afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5点钟)high tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时)dinner, supper 晚饭to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚饭soup 汤hors d\'oeuvre (正餐前的)开胃食品entree 正菜main course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 点心,小吃helping, portion 份,客sandwich 三明治,夹肉面包B.食品和调味品meat 肉beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉lamb 羊肉sirloin 牛脊肉steak 牛排chop 连骨肉,排骨cutlet 肉条roast 烤肉pork 猪肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠black pudding, blood sausage 血肠cold meats 冷盘(美作:cold cuts)chicken 鸡turkey 火鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼vegetables 蔬菜dried legumes 干菜chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片(美作:French fries) mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥pasta 面条noodles 面条,挂面macaroni 通心粉consomme 肉煮的清汤broth 肉汤milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包slice of bread 面包片crust 面包皮crumb 面包心boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart 果焰糕点biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包fruit 水果ice cream 冰淇淋compote 蜜饯jam, preserves 果酱marmalade 桔子酱spices 调料salt 盐vinegar 醋sauce 酱油oil 油salad oil 色拉油pepper 辣椒mustard 芥末clove 丁香C. 肉品类(鸡, 猪, 牛)Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimced Beef 牛绞肉Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-T ail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowhells 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚D. 海产类Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Cod 鳕Tuna 鲔鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块,可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣,可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子Oyster 牡犡Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Labster 龙虾E. 蔬果类Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aubergine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mooli 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoliflorets 绿花菜Courgettes 绿皮南瓜,形状似小黄瓜,但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chillies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头T aro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beansprots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sprot 高丽小菜心Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Bramleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Starfruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子lychee 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果F.Beverage饮料drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒shaohsing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒Wu Chia Pee 五加皮vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地cognac 法国白兰地gin 琴酒gin flzz 杜松子酒martini 马提尼酒G.餐馆eating house 饮食店canteen (机关单位和军队里的)食堂dining hall 大餐厅,食堂refectory (学校里的)餐厅waiter 服务员service 服务headwaiter, maitre d\'hotel 餐厅领班bill of fare, menu 菜单,菜谱winelist 酒单table 餐桌to lay the table, to set the table 摆桌子to wait at table 侍候用餐to clear the table 收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth 桌布napkin, serviette 餐巾cutlery 餐具fork 叉spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙ladle 长柄勺knife 刀dishes, crockery 器皿dish, plate 碟,盘soup dish, soup plate 汤盘(serving) dish 大盘子(美作:platter)soup tureen 盛汤盖碗salad bowl 色拉盘fruit dish 水果盘fruit bowl 水果钵sauce boat, gravy boat 调味汁瓶,酱油壶glass 玻璃杯bottle 瓶子carafe, decanter 玻璃水瓶cup 杯子saucer 小碟sugar bowl 糖罐glass service, glassware 玻璃器皿tea service, tea set 茶具teapot 茶壶coffee service, coffee set 咖啡具coffeepot 咖啡壶salt shaker 盐瓶cruet 调味瓶架tray 托盘Long rice 长米,较硬,煮前先泡一个小时Pudding rice or short rice 短米,较软Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米*Glutinous rice 糯米*Strong flour 高筋面粉Plain flour 中筋面粉Self- raising flour 低筋面粉Whole meal flour 小麦面粉Brown sugar 砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适用)dark Brown Sugar 红糖(感冒时可煮姜汤时用)Custer sugar 白砂糖(适用于做糕点)Icing Sugar 糖粉Rock Sugar 冰糖Noodles 面条Instant noodles 方便面Soy sauce 酱油,分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinger 醋Cornstarch 太白粉Maltose 麦芽糖Sesame Seeds 芝麻Sesame oil 麻油Oyster sauce 蚝油Pepper 胡椒Red chilli powder 辣椒粉Sesame paste 芝麻酱Beancurd sheet 腐皮Sago 西贾米Creamed Coconut 椰油Monosidum glutanate 味精Chinese red pepper 花椒Salt black bean 豆鼓Dried fish 鱼干Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带Green bean 绿豆Red Bean 红豆Black bean 黑豆Red kidney bean 大红豆Dried black mushroom 冬菇Pickled mustard-green 酸菜Silk noodles 粉丝Agar-agar 燕菜Rice-noodle 米粉Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头Star anise 八角Wantun skin 馄饨皮Dried chestuts 干粟子Tiger lily buds 金针Red date 红枣Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头Mu-er 木耳Dried shrimps 虾米Cashewnuts 腰果。
餐饮英语词汇
餐饮英语词汇T ableware 餐具Knife 刀mug 大杯pepper pot 胡椒瓶wine glass 红酒杯soup plate 汤盆cream jug 奶缸Fork 叉bowl 碗champagne glass 香槟酒杯bread basket 面包篮子spoon 勺rice bowl米饭碗Saltcellar 盐瓶butter dish 黄油碟egg cup 蛋盅beer glass 啤酒杯teapot 茶壶sugar bowl 糖缸Soup spoon 汤勺chopsticks 筷子pot 壶liqueur glass 烈酒杯saucer 茶碟tea spoon 茶勺Soup-ladle 分汤勺ashtray 烟灰缸wine cup 酒杯coffee pot 咖啡壶napkin 餐巾Carving knife 切肉刀cruet 调味瓶milk server 牛奶缸glass 玻璃杯strainer 过滤网plate 盘子Toothpick-holder 牙签筒mustard pot 芥末瓶Kitchen 厨具Refrigerator 电冰箱cleaver 肉刀cupboard 碗柜Kitchen knife 菜刀platerack 盘架coffee-mill 咖啡磨Tray 托盘rolling pin 擀面杖dish-cover 菜盖Chopping board 菜板pan 锅knife-grinder 磨刀轮Saucepan 煮锅sieve 筛steamer 蒸锅Funnel 漏斗frying-pan 煎锅sink 洗菜池Earthenware cooking pot 沙锅tap 水龙头pressure cooker 压力锅Pail 水桶spatula 炒菜勺toast rack 烤面包夹Meat-mincer 搅肉机toaster 烤面包架poker 通条,火钩Oven 烤箱Vegetables 蔬菜类Egg-plant 茄子pea 豌豆pumpkin 南瓜Turnip 萝卜summer squash 西葫芦balsam pear 苦瓜Pepper 胡椒cabbage 卷心菜wax gourd 冬瓜Lotus root 莲藕green bean sprout 绿豆芽bean 豆Kale 甘蓝Chinese cabbage 大白菜sponge/towel gourd 丝瓜Potherb mustard 雪里红cucumber 黄瓜cowpea 豇豆Lettuce 莴苣parsley, coriander 香菜mushroom 蘑菇Bamboo shoots 竹笋asparagus 芦笋dried mushroom 香菇Tomato 西红柿celery 芹菜sweet potato 红薯Scallion 大葱cauliflower 花菜garlic 大蒜Amaranth 苋菜cress 水芹菜water oat 茭白Bolt 菜苔spinach 菠菜taro 芋头Y am 山药water spinach 空心菜fennel 茴香Shepherd’s purse 荠菜carrot 胡萝卜fungus 木耳Water chestnut 荸荠fresh soya bean 毛豆potato 土豆Fresh bean 扁豆red/green pepper 红/青辣椒leek 韭菜Horse/broad bean 蚕豆soyabean sprout 黄豆芽hotbed chives 韭黄Kidney bean 四季豆soyabean 黄豆ginger 生姜Bean curd 豆腐dried lily 金针菇onion 洋葱Meat and otherEgg 蛋meat 肉dace 棱鱼Duck egg 鸭蛋beef 牛肉squid 鱿鱼Goose egg 鹅蛋pork 猪肉carp 鲤鱼Quail egg 鹌鹑蛋ham 火腿silver carp 白鲢Preserved egg 松花蛋bacon 腌肉crucian carp 鲫鱼Y olk 蛋黄fowl 鸟肉black carp 青鱼Duck 鸭子snake flesh 蛇肉salmon 三纹鱼Duck’s web 鸭掌horse flesh 马肉shark 鲨鱼Giblets 鸡(鸭)杂venison 鹿肉shark’s fin 鱼翅Gizzard 鸡(鸭)胗poultry 禽肉eel 鳝鱼Pigeon 鸽子game 野肉marine eel 河鳗Goose 鹅sausage 香肠tuna 金枪鱼Pheasant 野鸡kidney 肾pike 梭子鱼Grouse 松鸡liver 肝脏blunt-snoutTurtledove 斑鸠tripe 内脏sturgeon 中华鲟Mallard 野鸭tongue 舌trout 鲑鱼Quail minced meat 肉碎loach 泥鳅Frog legs 蛙腿shredded meat turtle 甲鱼Mussels 蚌类fillet 鱼柳abalone 鲍鱼Laver 紫菜mutton 羊肉crab 螃蟹Algae 海藻lamb 羔羊river crab 河蟹V ermicelli 粉条baby chicken 童子鸡sea crab 海蟹Wheat gluten 面片hen 母鸡clam 文蛤Bean curd 豆腐cock 公鸡oyster牡蛎Pickled bean curd 豆腐乳turkey 火鸡snailfish剥皮鱼Bean curd sheets 千张shrimp 小虾cod鳕鱼Corn flakes玉蜀片dried shrimp 虾米octopus章鱼Prawn 对虾shrimp shelled 虾仁sea weed海带Scamp 大虾fish roe 鱼子mudsnail田螺Lobster 龙虾pomfret 鲳鱼sardine沙丁鱼Y ellow fish 黄花鱼mackerel 鲭鱼cuttlefish墨鱼Condiment调味品Soybean paste 豆瓣酱table salt / salt食盐rape seed oil菜籽油Aniseed 茴香子saccharine 糖精brow sugar红糖Shrimp sauce虾酱sugar 白糖cotton seed oil棉籽油Chilli 干辣椒syrup 糖汁condiment调味品Chilli sauce 辣椒酱powdered sugar 白糖粉olive oil橄榄油Sweet brown sauce 甜面酱sesame oil 香油peanut butter花生油Tomato paste 西红柿酱granulated sugar 砂糖coconut oil椰子油Cassia 桂花soybean oil 豆油soy sauce / soy酱油Pungent sauce 辣酱油cube sugar 方糖lard猪油Honey 蜂蜜peanut oil 花生油vinegar醋Spice 香料rock sugar 冰糖salad oil色拉油Curry咖喱mint 薄荷sesame butter芝麻油Pepper 胡椒baking powder发酵粉oyster sauce蚝油Mustard 芥末essence 香精chinnamon桂皮Wild pepper 花椒gelatine 胶料margarine人造黄油Gourmet powder 味精starch淀粉Cookery烹饪法Cook烹调highly 味重的crisp脆的Hot 热的heavy 难消化的bitter苦的Roasted 烤lightly seasoned 味淡的fat肥的Tepid 温的fresh 新鲜的smelling腥的Cookbook烹调书tasteless 无味的lean瘦的Cold 冷的steamed 蒸的peppery辣的Raw 生的seasoned 加佐料的hard硬的Sweet甜的boiled 煮的spiced加香料Ripe 成熟的broiled 烧烤soft软的Fragrant 香的scalde炖的taste味道Iced 冰镇的stir-fried 炒的greasy油腻的Sour 酸的braised 焖delicious美味的Frozen冰冻的fried 煎light清淡的Tart 瑟的Chinese cooking 中国式烹调deep-fried炸Dried 干的cooked in light brine卤的smoked熏Salty 咸的braised with soy sauce 红烧baked烘。
餐饮 英语词汇
1、餐具:2、中餐:coffee pot 咖啡壶bear's paw 熊掌coffee cup 咖啡杯breast of deer 鹿脯paper towel(手巾, 毛巾;beche-de-mer , sea cucumber 海参用毛巾擦)纸巾sea sturgeon 海鳝(sturgeon鲟鱼)napkin 餐巾salted jelly fish 海蜇皮table cloth 桌布kelp, seaweed 海带tea -pot 茶壶abalone 鲍鱼tea set 茶具shark fin 鱼翅tea tray 茶盘scallop 干贝caddy 茶罐lobster 龙虾dish 碟bird's nest 燕窝plate 盘roast suckling pig烤乳猪saucer 小碟子pig's knuckle 猪脚rice bowl 饭碗boiled salted duck 盐水鸭chopsticks 筷子preserved meat 腊肉soup spoon(勺子) 汤匙barbecued pork 叉烧knife 餐刀sausage 香肠cup 杯子fried pork flakes 肉松(glass 玻璃杯 fried油炸的;美俚语:喝醉了的)mug 马克杯BAR-B-Q 烤肉picnic lunch 便当meat diet 荤fruit plate 水果盘vegetables 素菜toothpick 牙签meat broth 肉羹curry rice 咖喱饭local dish 地方菜fried rice 炒饭Cantonese cuisine 广东菜plain rice 白饭set meal 客饭crispy rice 锅巴French fires 炸薯条gruel, soft rice , ,congee粥baked potato 烘马铃薯noodles with gravy 打卤面mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥plain noodle 阳春面omelet 煎蛋卷(omelette)casserole 砂锅pudding 布丁chafing dish, fire pot ,pastries 甜点(sweet tooth喜欢甜点)hot pan,hot pot火锅pickled vegetables 泡菜meat bun 肉包子kimchi 韩国泡菜shao-mai 烧麦crab meat 蟹肉preserved bean curd 腐乳prawn 明虾,对虾bean curd ,tofu豆腐conch 海螺fermented blank bean 豆豉escargots 田螺,食用蜗牛pickled cucumbers 酱瓜braised beef 炖牛肉preserved egg 皮蛋bacon 熏肉salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋poached egg 荷包蛋(水煮)dried radish 萝卜干sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋3、西餐于日本料理:over 煎两面荷包蛋menu 菜单fried egg 煎蛋French cuisine 法国菜over easy 煎半熟蛋today's special 今日特餐over hard 煎全熟蛋chef's special 主厨特餐scrambled eggs 炒蛋buffet (dinner)自助餐boiled egg 煮蛋short order 快餐stone fire pot 石头火锅specialty 招牌菜sashi 日本竹筷continental cuisine 欧式西餐sake 日本米酒aperitif 饭前酒,开胃酒miso shiru 味噌汤dim sum ,snack点心roast meat 铁板烤肉饭类sashimi 生鱼片1. 稀饭 Rice porridge butter 奶油2. 白饭 Plain white rice4、日常食品3. 油饭 Glutinous oil rice 1. 烧饼 Clay oven rolls4. 糯米饭 Glutinous rice 2. 油条 Fried bread stick5. 卤肉饭 Braised pork rice 3. 韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings6. 蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg 4. 水饺 Boiled dumplings7. 地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee甜点: 5. 蒸饺 Steamed dumplings8. 爱玉 Vegetarian gelatin 6. 馒头 Steamed buns9. 糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks7. 割包 Steamed sandwich10. 长寿桃 Longevity Peaches8. 饭团 Rice and vegetable roll11. 芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesameballs9. 蛋饼 Egg cakes12. 麻花 Hemp flowers10. 皮蛋 100-year egg13. 双包胎 Horse hooves11. 咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg面类12. 豆浆 Soybean milk1. 馄饨面 Wonton & noodles13. 米浆 Rice & peanut milk2. 刀削面 Sliced noodles汤类3. 麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles 1. 鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup4. 麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles 2. 贡丸汤 Meat ball soup5. 鸭肉面 Duck with noodles 3. 蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup6. 鹅肉面 Goose with noodles 4. 蛤蜊汤 Clams soup7. 鳝鱼面 Eel noodles 5. 蚵仔汤 Oyster soup8. 乌龙面 Seafood noodles 6. 紫菜汤 Seaweed soup9. 榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard7. 酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soupgreen noodles8. 馄饨汤 Wonton soup10. 蚵仔面线 Oyster thin noodles9. 猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup11. 板条 Flat noodles10. 肉羹汤 Pork thick soup12. 米粉 Rice noodles11. 花枝汤 Squid soup13. 炒米粉 Fried rice noodles12. 花枝羹 Squid thick soup14. 冬粉 Green bean noodle点心饭类1. 蚵仔煎 Oyster omelet 1.稀饭 Rice porridge;congee2. 棺材板 Coffin 2.白饭 Plain white rice3. 臭豆腐 Stinky tofu 3.油饭 Glutinous oil rice4. 油豆腐 Oily bean curd 4.糯米饭 Glutinous rice5. 麻辣豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd 5.卤肉饭 Braised pork rice6. 天妇罗 Tenpura 6.蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg7. 虾片 Prawn cracker7.地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee8. 虾球 Shrimp balls面类9. 春卷 Spring roos 1.馄饨面 Wonton & noodles10. 鸡卷 Chicken roos 2.刀削面 Sliced noodles11. 碗糕 Salty rice pudding 3.麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles12. 筒仔米糕 Rice tube pudding 4.麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles13. 红豆糕 Red bean cake 5.鴨肉面 Duck with noodles14. 绿豆糕 Bean paste cake 6.鱔魚面 Eel noodles15. 猪血糕 Pigs blood cake7.乌龙面 Seafood noodles16. 糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes8.榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles17. 萝卜糕 Fried white radish patty9.牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles18. 芋头糕 Taro cake10.板条 Flat noodles19. 肉圆 Taiwanese Meatballs11.米粉 Rice noodles20. 水晶饺 Pyramid dumplings12.炒米粉 Fried rice noodles21. 肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings13.冬粉 Green bean noodle22. 豆干 Dried tofu5.八宝冰 Eight treasures ice甜 点 6.豆花 Tofu pudding1.爱玉 Vegetarian gelatin果 汁2.糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks 1.甘蔗汁 Sugar cane juice3.长寿桃 Longevity Peaches 2.酸梅汁 Plum juice4.芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls 3.杨桃汁 Star fruit juice5.麻花 Hemp flowers 4.青草茶 Herb juice6.双胞胎 Horse hooves其 他冰 类 1.当归鸭 Angelica duck1.绵绵冰 Mein mein ice2.槟榔 Betel nut2.麦角冰 Oatmeal ice3.火锅 Hot pot3.地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice5、家常菜4.紅豆牛奶冰 Red bean with milk ice 1. 碧兰鱿鱼 Vegetarian Squid withGreen Vegetables6、特色中餐 2. 生菜虾松 Minced Shrimp with Lettuces3. 妅烧栗子鸡 Simmer Chestnut Chicken豆浆 Soybean milk 4. 炒箭笋Fry Small Bamboo Shoots板条 Flat noodles 5. 冬菇菜心 Black Mushroom and烧饼 Clay oven rolls Pickle Sour Kale榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled 6. 什锦藕片 Lotus Roots Assorted Vegetables mustard green noodles7. 红烧烤麸 Simmer Baked Bran油条 Fried bread stick8. 红烧苦瓜 Simmer Bitter Bourd米粉 Rice noodles9. 豆苗虾仁 Fry Bean Sprouts with水饺 (Boiled)dumplings Vegetarian Shrimp紫菜汤 Seaweed soup10. 咕咾肉 Coo-Lao Meat馒头 steamed buns ,Steamed bread11. 凉拌长生果 Cold Dressed To-Fu牡蛎汤 Oyster soup12. 糖醋鱼片 Sweet Vinegar Fish Fillet饭团 Rice and vegetable roll13. 粉蒸肉 Steam Meat蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup14. 香芹豆干 Celery and Dry Bean Cord皮蛋 preserved egg15. 官保甜椒 Spicy Sweet Bell Pepper鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup16. 红烧肉 Simmer Meat咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg17. 白果虾仁 Fry Nut with Shrimp臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)18. 雪菜百页 Pickle Mustard Green稀饭 Rice porridge with Bai-Yei油豆腐 Oily bean curd19. 香芝素肠 Vegetarian Sesame Sausage白饭 Plain white rice20. 酱爆猴菇 Sante Moken-Head Moshrooms虾球 Shrimp balls21. 红绕豆腐 Simmer To-Fu糯米饭 Glutinous rice22. 酥炸香菇 Fry Mushroom春卷 Spring rolls23. 炸明虾 Fry King Prawn蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg24. 罗汉斋 Vegetarian Meal for Buddhism蛋卷 Chicken rolls25. 什锦锅 Combination Soup刀削面 Sliced noodles26. 酥炸虾球 Fry Shrimp Ball肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings27. 香酥豆腐 Deep-Fried To-Fu麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles28. 咖哩洋菇 Curry Mushroom火锅 Hot pot29. 金菇芥菜 Golden Mushroom with Mustard Plant乌龙面 Seafood noodles30. 芦荀白合 Asparagus with Lily卤味 braised food31. 双菇烩虾仁 Fry Mushroom with Shrimp32. 珍珠丸子 Pearl Pillon7、一般商品33. 酥炸芋球 Deep-Fried Taro BallBiscuits 饼干类34. 九层鳝糊 Vegetarian Eel-puste and Basil Snacks 零嘴35. 翡翠鲍鱼 Abalone Mushroom with Vegetables Crisps 各式薯片36. 鱼香茄子 Fry EggplantConfectionery 糖果类37. 蚂蚁上树 Bean Threads with VegetablesPet Food 宠物食品38. 炸蔬菜 Fry VegetablesToiletries 化妆品39. 豉汁蚝油鸡 Braised chicken with fermented and Cereals 谷类食品 seasoned soy beans and oyster sauce Poultry 家禽类40. 翡翠虾球 Fried shrimp balls withPickles 各式腌菜 jade -color vegetable鸡肉类41. 五彩炒蛋 Scrambled egg in five colorsFresh Grade Legs 新鲜大鸡腿42. 鱼茸豆腐羹 Braised bean curd with fish meat Fresh Grade Breast 新鲜鸡胸肉43. 腐皮三丝 Soybean milk film withslicedChicken Drumsticks 鸡腿 meat and vegetableChicken Wings 鸡翅膀44. 香葱煎鱼 Fried fish with green onionChicken Liver 鸡肝45. 蚝油扒双菇 Mushrooms with oyster sauce猪肉类46. 三鲜汤Pork-seafood soupMinced Steak 肉馅47. 甘蓝芽炒牛肉丝Sliced beef with tender cabbage Pig’s Liver 猪肝48. 五味鱿鱼Cuttlefish in five tastesPig’s feet 猪脚49. 家常豆腐Bean curd with vegetablePig’s Kidney 猪腰50. 芋头排骨汤Rib soup with taroPig’s Hearts 猪心51. 菠萝排骨Rib with pineapplePork Steak 无骨猪排52. 蒜泥虾Shrimp with chappedgarlicPork Chops 带骨猪排53. 干贝芥菜Scallop with mustard plantRolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉54. 冬瓜淡菜汤Soup of dried mussel with white gourd Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的带皮猪腩55. 洋葱辣酱鱼White meat fish in hot onion souce Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉56. 菜心炒肉丝Sliced pork and green vegetable stem Smoked Bacon 醺肉57. 蟹粉扒豆苗Crab with garden pea sproutPork Fillet 里肌肉58. 黄瓜肉丸汤Meat ball soup with cucumberSpare Rib Pork chops 带肉猪小排59. 蒜苗腊肉Fried salty & dried meat with scallion Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉60. 鱼香茄子 Fried egg plant with ground porkPork ribs 肋骨(可煮汤用)61. 镶豆腐Braised bean curd with ground porkBlack Pudding 黑香肠62. 海带结排骨汤Hog rib and seaweed knot soupPork Burgers 汉堡肉63. 葱爆牛肉Fried beef with green onionPork-pieces 猪肉块64. 番瓜三丁Fried pumpkin with pork and cucumberPork Dripping 猪油滴65. 西芹鱿鱼Fried cuttlefish with western celery Lard 猪油66. 蕃茄豆芽汤Tomato and bean sprout soupHock 蹄膀67. 酸甜排骨Sweet and sour ribsJoint 肘子68. 香脆虾腰Frisky shrimp with hog kidney牛肉69. 雪菜豆干丁Fried winter vegetable with Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉 dried bean curd cubesSteak & Kidney 牛排肉加牛腰70. 紫菜冬瓜虾米汤Laver,white gourd andFrying steak 牛排 dried shrimp soupMinced Beef 牛肉馅71. 双冬蒸肉片Steamed pork with preservedRump Steak 牛后腿肉 winter vegetableLeg Beef 牛腱肉72. 腰果鸡丁Fried chicken cubes with cashew nut OX Tail 牛尾73. 醋溜高丽Saltyand sour cabbageOX heart 牛心74. 白菜肉卷粉丝汤Chinese cabbage, meat roll and OX Tongues 牛舌 bean flour noodle soupBarnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉75. 炸三鲜卷Fried pork-seafood rollsShoulder Chops 肩肉76. 红烧海参烩川丸子Stewed sea cucumberPorter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉 with meat ballsChuck Steak 牛肩胛肉(筋、油较多)77. 凉拌西芹香干丝Parsley and dried bean Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排 curd noodle salad[注]牛杂类在传统摊位市场才可买到,78. 莲耦清鸡汤Rhizome of lotus and chicken soup超级市场则不贩卖。
酒店餐饮词汇大全
冷饮
beverages 饮料 soya-bean milk 豆浆 syrup of plum 酸梅汤 tomato juice 番茄汁 orange juice 橘子汁 coconut milk 椰子汁 asparagus juice 芦荟汁 grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁 vegetable juice 蔬菜汁 ginger ale 姜汁 sarsaparilla 沙士 soft drink 汽水 coco-cola(coke) 可口可乐 tea leaves 茶叶 black tea 红茶 jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包 lemon tea 柠檬茶
• pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺 braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋
水果
pineapple 凤梨 watermelon 西瓜 papaya 木瓜 betelnut 槟榔 chestnut 栗子 coconut 椰子 ponkan 碰柑 tangerine 橘子 mandarin orange 橘 sugar-cane 甘蔗 muskmelon 香瓜 shaddock 文旦 juice peach 水蜜桃 pear 梨子
• Whisky 威士忌 • Calvados 苹果酒 • Glenfiddich 格兰菲迪 • Bailey’s 比利酒 • Budweiser 百威啤 • Foster’s 福士啤 • Beck’s 贝克啤 • Carlsbery 加士伯啤 • Guinness 健力士啤
餐饮词汇
餐厨英语词汇Apron 围裙Asparagus 芦笋Bamboo steamer 竹蒸笼Bird’s Nest燕窝Braise 炖、闷Blender 食品搅拌器Brine 卤水Broth肉汤、鱼汤、菜汤Cafeteria 自助餐厅Calorie 卡路里Can 罐装Celery 芹菜Cereal 谷物食品、麦片粥Char 把。
烧焦Chill 冷藏Chinese Cleaver 菜刀Chinese spatula 锅铲Chopping block 砧板Chutney 印度酸辣椒酱Claw 爪、脚爪Condense 浓缩Condiment 调味料、作料Croissant 牛角包cube 把(食物)切成小方块Custard蛋奶糊、牛奶沙司danger zone 危险区decay 腐烂Decorative 可作装饰的Defrost 解冻detergent 洗涤剂、洗衣粉Dice 将(肉、菜等)切成小方块dish washer 洗碗机disinfecting cabinet 消毒柜Dough 生面团dredge(用面粉、糖等)撒、涂electric cooker 电饭锅Expediter 传菜员expired 到期的extractor 抽油烟机ferment 发酵Flaky pastry 千层酥面团flammable 易燃的、可燃的Flan 果馅饼Freeze冷冻fry油炸、煎、炒fungus 真菌类植物garlic 大蒜Gas cooker 燃气灶Germ 细菌Ginger 姜grind 磨碎、嚼碎Herb 草药hominy 玉米粥、玉米片hygiene 卫生ingredient 成分Irish stew 爱尔兰炖肉juicer榨汁机knead 揉、捏(面团)ladle 长柄勺lemon squeezer 柠檬榨汁机lobster pick 龙虾夹Longan 桂圆、龙眼Marinade 腌泡汁(用酒、醋、葡萄酒、香料等配成的混合汁)mash 把。
餐饮词语大全
餐饮词语大全以下是一些常见的餐饮词语大全:1. 餐厅:restaurant2. 餐桌:dining table3. 餐椅:dining chair4. 菜单:menu5. 点菜:order dishes6. 主菜:main course7. 甜点:dessert8. 饮料:beverage9. 小吃:snack10. 汤:soup11. 面条:noodles12. 米饭:rice13. 酱料:sauce14. 调料:seasoning15. 酒水:alcoholic beverages16. 服务员/侍者:waiter/waitress17. 厨师:chef18. 烹饪:cooking19. 烧烤:barbecue20. 自助餐:buffet21. 快餐:fast food22. 外卖:takeout/delivery23. 酒吧:bar/pub24. 咖啡厅:café25. 酒店:hotel26. 餐巾纸:napkin27. 筷子:chopsticks28. 餐具:tableware29. 服务质量:service quality30. 环境舒适度:ambiance31. 香料:spices32. 烹饪方法:cooking methods33. 炒菜:stir-fry34. 煮:boil35. 蒸:steam36. 炸:deep-fry37. 炖:stew38. 烘焙:baking39. 烤:roast40. 腌制:marinate41. 酥皮:pastry42. 沙拉:salad43. 鱼:fish44. 肉:meat45. 羊肉:lamb46. 牛肉:beef47. 鸡肉:chicken48. 猪肉:pork49. 海鲜:seafood50. 蔬菜:vegetables51. 水果:fruits52. 奶制品:dairy products53. 蛋类:eggs54. 面包:bread55. 汉堡包:hamburger56. 比萨饼:pizza57. 寿司:sushi58. 火锅:hot pot59. 煲仔饭:clay pot rice60. 砂锅:casserole61. 粥:porridge/congee62. 点心:dim sum63. 糕点:pastries64. 冰淇淋:ice cream65. 咖啡:coffee66. 茶:tea67. 果汁:fruit juice68. 啤酒:beer69. 红酒:red wine70. 白酒:liquor71. 开胃菜:appetizer72. 半成品食品:semi-finished products73. 器皿:utensils74. 清真食品:halal food75. 素食:vegetarian food76. 美食:delicacy77. 料理:culinary78. 食物安全:food safety79. 食材新鲜度:freshness of ingredients80. 食品种类:types of food81. 摆盘:plating82. 品尝:taste83. 美味:delicious84. 酸甜苦辣:sour, sweet, bitter, spicy85. 味道:flavor86. 口感:texture87. 餐饮文化:culinary culture88. 特色菜:specialty dish89. 创意菜:creative dish90. 地方特色美食:local specialty food91. 美食街:food street92. 饕餮盛宴:feast93. 吃得饱:filling94. 营养均衡:balanced nutrition95. 绿色食品:green food96. 有机食品:organic food97. 精致:exquisite98. 舌尖上的美食:culinary delights99. 美食评论:food review100. 餐饮业:catering industry这些词语涵盖了餐饮领域中的基本术语、餐饮品类、烹饪方法和食材等,当然,餐饮行业有着丰富多样的词汇,还有很多专业术语和具体菜品名称可以进一步了解和探索。
餐饮英语词汇大全
餐饮英语词汇大全餐具:coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea–pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签picnic lunch 便当中餐:bears paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer;sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾birds nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pigs knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BA R-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cui sine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice, porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理:menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜todays special 今日特餐chefs special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油冷饮:beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coco-cola(coke)可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳;炼奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee 咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 冰淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉熟菜与调味品:string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pum pkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucum ber 黄瓜 white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶cham pignon 香菇button mushroom草菇needle mushroom金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tom ato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tom ato ketchup, tom ato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutam ate, gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnam on 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖糖与蜜饯:jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜饯m armalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干raisin 葡萄干chewing gum口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖m arshmallow 棉花糖caram el 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕m oon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力m arrons glaces 唐炒栗子牛排与酒:breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin 松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum兰酒cham pagne 香槟其他小吃:meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉m utton 羊肉bread 面包steam ed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steam ed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡 cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steam ed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力m arrons glaces 唐炒栗子。
餐饮常用词汇及表达
常用词汇及表达1. 烹饪方式: cooking methods2. 炒 stir-frying/ sautéing3. 爆quick-frying4. 炸 deep-frying5. 煎pan-frying6. 烤(大块食物) roasting7. 烘烤 grilling/ broiling8. 清蒸 steaming9.熏 smoking10. 腌 salting11. 煮 poaching/ boiling12. 蒸 steaming13. 炖/ 焖/煨 simmer/stew/ braising14. 刀功 slicing technique15. 切丁/ 块 dice/ cube16. 切片 fillet/ slice17. 切丝 shred18. 将肉绞成肉末 mince19. 作料 seasoning20. 酱油 soy sauce21. 醋 vinegar22. 葱 spring onion/ scallion (US)23. 蒜 garlic24. 姜 ginger25. 番茄酱 ketchup26. 鱼子酱caviar27. 沙茶酱barbeque sauce28. 芥末mustard29. 味精monosodium30. 猪油lard31. 花生油peanut oil32. 饮料drinks33. 黑啤 dark beer/stout beer34. 生啤酒 draft beer35. 罐装啤酒 canned beer36. 红葡萄酒 red wine37. 白兰地 brandy38. 威士忌 whiskey39. 伏特加 vodka40. 香槟 champagne41. 黄酒/花雕酒 yellow rice wine42. 烈酒 spirits/ strong liquor43. 白干 white liquor44. 矿泉水 mineral water45. 红茶 black tea46. 清咖啡 black coffee47. 全脂/脱脂奶 whole/skim milk48. 酸奶 yoghurt49. 餐前开胃点心 appetizer50.附菜 side dish51.餐后甜食 dessert52.冷盘 cold dish53.点心 pastry54.全熟 well done55.五分熟 medium56.三分熟 rare57.馒头 steamed bread58.米粉 rice noodles59.花椰菜broccoli60.芹菜celery61.菠菜spinach62.韭菜leek63.香菜caraway64.莴苣lettuce65.竹笋bamboo shoot66.笋干dried bamboo shoot67.白萝卜turnip68.丝瓜loofah69.南瓜pumpkin70.苦瓜bitter gourd71.黄瓜cucumber72.香菇champignon73.茄子eggplant74.莲藕lotus root75.餐巾napkin76.小碟子saucer77.筷子chopsticks78.汤匙soup spoon79.牙签toothpick80.熊掌bear's paw81.海参sea cucumber82.海带kelp, seaweed83.鲍鱼abalone84.鱼翅shark fin85.干贝scallops86.龙虾lobster87.腊肉preserved meat88.香肠sausage89.肉松fried pork flakes90.地方菜local dish91.广东菜Cantonese cuisine92.粥porridge93.火锅chafing dish94.菜单menu95.鸡肉 chicken96.鸭肉 duck97.猪肉 pork98.牛肉 beef99.羊肉 mutton100.排骨 rib101.鱿鱼 squid102.龙虾 lobster103.螃蟹 crab104.扇贝 scallop105.牡蛎 oyster106.今日特色菜today's special107.主厨特色菜chef's special108.色、香、味、形color, aroma, taste and shape109.我需要预约吗?Do I need a reservation?110.我想要预约3个人的位子。
表示美食的词语
表示美食的词语以下是一些常见的表示美食的词语,它们可以帮助我们更好地描述食物的口感、味道和质地等方面美味可口、美味诱人、口感舒心、入口香甜、清爽怡人、回味无穷、营养丰富、色香味美、菜香四溢、芳香扑鼻、沁人心脾、令人垂涎、口感细腻、绵软可口、脆嫩爽口、酸甜可口、甘脆爽口、肥而不腻、鲜嫩多汁、香醇味美、入口生津、珍馐美馔、美食佳肴、珍羞美味、玉盘珍馐、秀色可餐、其味无穷、饕餮大餐、口齿留香、回味无穷、垂涎欲滴八珍玉食、芳香四溢、香飘十里、油而不腻、香脆可口、咸甜适中甘脆爽口、五味俱全、酸甜可口、鲜美多汁、清爽可口、质嫩爽口、麻辣鲜香、香甜软糯、津津有味、垂涎欲滴、八珍玉食、秀色可餐、色味俱佳【具体解释如下】1.美味可口:指食物味道鲜美,口感宜人,让人食欲大增。
2.美味诱人:指食物散发出诱人的香味和味道,让人食欲大增。
3.口感舒心:指食物的口感让人感到舒适,满足口感需求。
4.入口香甜:指食物入口后带有甜味,让人感到愉悦。
5.清爽怡人:指食物口感清爽,让人感到舒适怡人。
6.回味无穷:指食物的美味在口中停留时间长久,让人回味不已。
7.营养丰富:指食物含有多种营养成分,对人体有益。
8.色香味美:指食物在视觉和嗅觉上都具有美感,让人食欲大增。
9.菜香四溢:指食物散发出浓郁的香味,让人闻香而至。
10.芳香扑鼻:指食物散发出芳香,让人闻后感到愉悦。
11.沁人心脾:指食物的香气和味道让人感到舒适,舒缓身心。
12.令人垂涎:指食物非常诱人,让人垂涎欲滴。
13.口感细腻:指食物的口感细腻、柔软,让人感到舒适。
14.绵软可口:指食物口感柔软、可口,非常适合老年人或牙齿不好的人食用。
15.脆嫩爽口:指食物口感脆嫩、爽口,非常舒服。
16.酸甜可口:指食物味道酸甜适中,口感宜人。
17.甘脆爽口:指食物味道甘甜、爽口,非常解渴。
18.肥而不腻:指食物含有一定的脂肪和肉质,但口感不油腻。
19.鲜嫩多汁:指食物新鲜、嫩滑,含有丰富的汁液。
餐饮英语 词汇
餐具:coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea -pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签中餐:bear's paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐于日本料理:menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油冷饮:beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee 咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉熟菜与调味品:string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖糖与蜜饯:jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干raisin 葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力牛排与酒:breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟。
餐饮相关词汇
餐饮相关词汇餐类词语解释breakfast 早餐to have breakfast 吃早餐lunch 午餐to have lunch 用午餐afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5点钟)high tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时) dinner, supper 晚饭to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚饭soup 汤hors'oeuvre (正餐前的)开胃食品entree 正菜main course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 点心,小吃helping, portion 份,客sandwich 三明治,夹肉面包食品和调味品词语解释meat 肉beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉lamb 羊肉sirloin 牛脊肉steak 牛排chop 连骨肉,排骨cutlet 肉条stew 炖肉roast 烤肉pork 猪肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠black pudding, blood sausage 血肠cold meats 冷盘 (美作:cold cuts)chicken 鸡turkey 火鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼vegetables 蔬菜dried legumes 干菜chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片 (美作:French fries) mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥pasta 面条noodles 面条,挂面macaroni 通心粉consomme 肉煮的清汤broth 肉汤milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包slice of bread 面包片crust 面包皮crumb 面包心egg 蛋boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart 果焰糕点biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包fruit 水果ice cream 冰淇淋compote 蜜饯jam, preserves 果酱marmalade 桔子酱spices 调料salt 盐vinegar 醋sauce 酱油oil 油salad oil 色拉油pepper 辣椒mustard 芥末clove 丁香肉品类 (鸡, 猪, 牛)词语解释Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimced Beef 牛绞肉Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowhells 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚海产类词语解释Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Cod 鳕Tuna 鲔鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块,可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤 Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣,可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子Oyster 牡犡Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Labster 龙虾蔬果类词语解释Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aubergine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mooli 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoliflorets 绿花菜Courgettes 绿皮南瓜,形状似小黄瓜,但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chillies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头Taro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beansprots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sprot 高丽小菜心Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Bramleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Starfruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子lychee 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果F.Beverage 饮料drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒shaohsing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒Wu Chia Pee 五加皮vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地cognac 法国白兰地gin 琴酒gin flzz 杜松子酒martini 马提尼酒餐馆词语解释eating house 饮食店canteen (机关单位和军队里的)食堂dining hall 大餐厅,食堂refectory (学校里的)餐厅waiter 服务员service 服务headwaiter, maitre 'hotel 餐厅领班bill of fare, menu 菜单,菜谱winelist 酒单table 餐桌to lay the table, to set the table 摆桌子to wait at table 侍候用餐to clear the table 收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth 桌布napkin, serviette 餐巾cutlery 餐具fork 叉spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙ladle 长柄勺knife 刀dishes, crockery 器皿dish, plate 碟,盘soup dish, soup plate 汤盘(serving) dish 大盘子 (美作:platter) soup tureen 盛汤盖碗salad bowl 色拉盘fruit dish 水果盘fruit bowl 水果钵sauce boat, gravy boat 调味汁瓶,酱油壶glass 玻璃杯bottle 瓶子carafe, decanter 玻璃水瓶cup 杯子saucer 小碟sugar bowl 糖罐glass service, glassware 玻璃器皿tea service, tea set 茶具teapot 茶壶coffee service, coffee set 咖啡具coffeepot 咖啡壶salt shaker 盐瓶cruet 调味瓶架tray 托盘其它词语解释Long rice 长米,较硬,煮前先泡一个小时Pudding rice or short rice 短米,较软Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米*Glutinous rice 糯米*Strong flour 高筋面粉Plain flour 中筋面粉Self- raising flour 低筋面粉Whole meal flour 小麦面粉Brown sugar 砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适用)dark Brown Sugar 红糖(感冒时可煮姜汤时用)Custer sugar 白砂糖(适用于做糕点)Icing Sugar 糖粉Rock Sugar 冰糖Noodles 面条Instant noodles 方便面Soy sauce 酱油,分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinger 醋Cornstarch 太白粉Maltose 麦芽糖Sesame Seeds 芝麻Sesame oil 麻油Oyster sauce 蚝油Pepper 胡椒Red chilli powder 辣椒粉Sesame paste 芝麻酱Beancurd sheet 腐皮Tofu 豆腐Sago 西贾米Creamed Coconut 椰油Monosidum glutanate 味精Chinese red pepper 花椒Salt black bean 豆鼓Dried fish 鱼干Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带Green bean 绿豆Red Bean 红豆Black bean 黑豆Red kidney bean 大红豆Dried black mushroom 冬菇Pickled mustard-green 酸菜Silk noodles 粉丝Agar-agar 燕菜Rice-noodle 米粉Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头Star anise 八角Wantun skin 馄饨皮Dried chestuts 干粟子Tiger lily buds 金针Red date 红枣Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头Mu-er 木耳Dried shrimps 虾米Cashewnuts 腰果。
中英对照餐饮词汇
英语餐饮词汇烹调方式:Cooking Method fried... 煎... deep fried... 炸(干炸)... quick-fried/stir-fried...(爆)炒... braised... 炖(烧)... stewed... 闷(炖、煨)... steamed...蒸... smoked... 熏... roast... 烤... grilled... 烤... crisp... 香酥... spicy... 麻辣... caramelized... 拔丝... toffee...拔丝... dices... ...丁 mashed... ...馅、泥 ...in brown sauce 红烧... ...in soy sauce 酱汁... ...in hot sauce 干烧... ...in tomato sauce 茄汁... ...in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ...in rice wine 糟溜... ...with fish flavor 鱼香... ...with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ...in soup 汆... ...shreds ...丝 ...slices ...片 ...cubes ...块调味品:Condiments table salt 食盐 sugar 白糖 cheese 奶酪/干酪 vinegar 醋 butter 黄油 pepper 胡椒 soy sauce 酱油 cream 奶油 curry 咖哩mustard 芥茉tomato sauce 蕃茄酱honey 蜂蜜gravy 肉汁jam 果酱cube sugar 方糖ginger 姜garlic 大蒜shallot 大葱mayonnaise 蛋黄酱sweet soybean paste 甜面酱汤类:Soup clear soup/thin soup/consomme清汤pottage/thick soup 浓汤broth 肉汤beef soup 牛肉汤tomato soup 西红柿汤cabbage soup 洋白菜汤vegetable soup 菜汤chicken soup 鸡汤creamed chicken soup 奶油鸡汤 fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤 creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤hot and sour soup 酸辣汤minced chicken and corn pottage 鸡茸粟米汤curry chicken soup 咖哩鸡汤主食:Staple food中餐主食:Chinese Food rice gruel/porridge大米粥millet gruel 小米粥steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头steamed twisted roll 花卷 meat pie 馅饼 pancake 煎饼 meatbun/steamed bread with stuffings 包子dumpling 饺子wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨noodles 面条sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面fried noodles 炒面stretched noodles 拉面 noodles with soup 汤面 noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面beef noodles 牛肉面spring roll/egg roll 春卷rice noodles 米线sweet dumpling 元宵egg fried rice 蛋炒饭deep-fried dough sticks 油条soybean milk 豆浆muffin 松糕/饼cruller 油饼西餐主食:Western Food bread面包toast 烤面包/土司rye bread 黑麦面包bun 小圆面包hamburger 汉堡包 bacon cheeseburger 腊肉奶酪汉堡包 sandwich 三明治tuna sandwich 金枪鱼三明治hotdog 热狗biscuits/crackers/cookies 饼干pancake 烤饼/薄饼pizza 比萨饼meat-pie 肉馅饼barley gruel 大麦粥oatmeal 燕麦粥French fries 炸薯条pudding 布丁macaroni 通心面spaghetti 意大利面条主菜:Entrees西餐主菜:Western Entrees beef steak 牛排(rare) 半熟的(牛排)roast beef 烤牛排 (medium-rare) 适中偏生的(牛排) curry beef 咖哩牛排(medium) 适中的(牛排)real cutlet/veal chop 小牛排(medium-well done) 适中偏熟的(牛排)roast veal 烤小牛排(well done) 熟透的(牛排) spiced beef 五香牛排 braised beef 焖牛排 roast mutton 烤羊肉 lamb chop 羊排porp chop 猪排sliced ham 火腿片roast turkey 烤火鸡roast chicken 烤油鸡 curried chicken 咖哩鸡 roast duck 烤鸭 smoked carp 熏鲤鱼sardine 沙丁鱼fried fish 炸鱼fried eggs 煎鸡蛋boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋omelet/omelette 摊鸡蛋/蛋卷pickled cucumber 酸黄瓜 salad 色拉 salad dressing 色拉酱 chicken salad 鸡色拉 French 法式(色拉酱)vegebable salad 素菜色拉Italian 意大利式(色拉酱)ham salad 火腿色拉 Blue cheese 蓝乳酪式(色拉酱) Russian 俄式(色拉酱) backed potato 烤土豆 mashed potato 土豆泥中餐主菜:Chinese Dishes bean curb 豆腐beansprouts 豆芽steamed chicken 清蒸鸡 braised chicken 焖鸡 Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭preserved eggs 松花蛋braised pork 红烧扣肉red-cooked pork 红烧肉sweet-sour pork 糖醋肉 broiled beef slices 烤牛肉片 chop suey 炒杂碎 stir-fried liver 炒猪肝sweet-and-sour fish 糖醋鱼meat balls 肉丸子fried prawns 炸大虾 steamed turtle 炖甲鱼甜点:Dessert cake蛋糕cream cake 奶油蛋糕ice-cream 冰淇淋pie 馅饼 vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋 shortcake 松饼 chocolate ice-cream 巧克力冰淇淋 tart 果馅饼 strawberry ice-cream 草霉冰淇淋 apple pie 苹果馅饼ice sucker 冰棍jello 冰糕pastry 点心yam 甜薯sweet potato 番薯raisin 葡萄干酒水:DRINKS (软饮料非酒精饮料 soft drinks) beverages coffee咖啡black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡/清咖啡decaffeinated coffee 无咖啡因的咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡coffee with cream and sugar 加奶加糖的咖啡instant coffee 速溶咖啡 plain coffee 纯咖啡 milk 牛奶 tea 茶 green tea 绿茶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉花茶tea bags 袋泡茶yogurt 酸奶cocacola/coke/cocoa 可口可乐7-up 七喜Pepsi Cola 百事可乐Diet Pepsi 无糖百事可乐 Sprite 雪碧 fruit juice 水果汁 lemonade 柠檬汁 orangeade 桔子汁 mineral water 矿泉水 soda water 汽水 fresh orange juice 鲜桔子汁Fruit Punch 水果混合饮料 beer 啤酒 light beer 淡啤酒 draught beer 扎啤aperitif wine 低度酒/葡萄酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine/port 红葡萄酒/红酒sherry 雪利酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒non-alcoholic cocktail 无酒精鸡尾酒 martini 马丁尼鸡尾酒 punch 潘趣酒 vermouth 味美思酒/苦艾酒 rose liquor 玫瑰酒 cider 苹果酒烈性酒 liquor/spirit whisky 威士忌 brandy 白兰地 scotch 苏格兰威士忌 vodka 伏特加肉类及海鲜:猪肉pork猪排chop五花肉streaky pork/marbled beef 肥肉fatty meat 瘦肉lean meat 前腿fore leg后腿hind leg猪蹄pettitoes 脚爪hock & foot蹄筋sinew软骨gristle牛肉beef roast小牛肉veal碎牛肉ground beef牛排steak小牛肉veal 牛腿肉silverside牛腰肉sirloin羊肉mutton鹿肉venison羊排lamb chop羊腿gigot鸡腿drumstick鸭翅膀duck wing腊肉preserved ham 香肠sausage鱼圆fishball虾皮dried small shrimps 海蜇jelly fish蚝oyster三文鱼/鲑鱼salmon鲈鱼weever鳝eel金枪鱼tuna带鱼hairtail海参sea cucumber明虾prawn虾仁peeled prawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crawfish扇贝/鲜贝scallop鲍鱼abalone海带kelp蛤clam蛏子razor clam虾子shrimp’s egg鱼子roe凤尾鱼anchovy鳕鱼cod鲳鱼pomfret青鱼herring鲭mackerel淡菜moule沙丁鱼pilchard/sardine海螺whelk海蜇jellyfish蚌mussel海扇cockle比目鱼plaice海鳗eel墨鱼cuttlefish旗鱼swordfish 蔬菜及豆类:卷心菜cabbage椰菜/西兰花broccoli甘蓝Chinese broccoli/gai larn花菜cauliflower白菜/青菜pak choi/bok choi/Chinese white cabbage菜心flowering cabbage空心菜water spinach塌棵菜Chinese flat cabbage芥菜mustard韭菜Chinese chive/leek韭黄leek shoot莴苣/生菜lettuce甜菜beet菠菜spinach芹菜celery茄子eggplant/aubergine香菜caraway胡萝卜carrot小红萝卜radish萝卜turnip芋艿taro番茄tomato土豆potato小土豆charlotte黄瓜cucumber丝瓜fuzzy melon/towel gourd芦笋asparagus茭白wild rice shoots洋葱onion山芋sweet potato山药yam青椒green pepper红辣椒chilli豌豆pea扁豆haricot小扁豆lentil毛豆green soy bean黄豆/大豆soybean蚕豆fava bean豇豆cowpea绿豆mung bean豆芽bean sprout南瓜pumpkin冬瓜white gourd苦瓜bitter gourd大蒜garlic蒜苗garlic stem竹笋bamboo shoot蘑菇mushroom草菇straw mushroom藕lotus root秋葵gumbo茨菇arrowhead豆制品:豆腐tou-fu/bean curd豆腐衣bean sheets粉丝bean starch noodles粉皮bean starch sheets豆腐干丝bean curd strips腐乳pickled bean curd油面筋fried gluten puff油豆腐fried bean curd puff豆豉fermented black bean豆酱fermented soybean百叶beancurd sheets豆腐干dried beancurd 调味料及香精:(condiment/flavoring/dressing/essences)酱油soy双抽black soy sauce生抽thin soy sauce醋vinegar白醋white vinegar盐salt糖sugar料酒rice wine冰糖rock sugar花椒wild pepper胡椒pepper黑胡椒black pepper生姜ginger生姜丝shredded ginger三明治酱sandwich spread 虾酱shrimp paste鱼子酱caviar蟹酱crab paste芥末mustard味精MSG咖喱curry香料fines herbs丁香clove茴香fennel八角/大茴香aniseed小茴香cumin肉桂cinnamon多香果allspice马槟榔caper肉豆寇nutmeg藏红花saffron月桂laurel孜然cumin 欧芹parsley太白粉starch嫩肉粉tenderizer乳酪cheese牛油butter麻油sesame oil橄榄油olive oil蚝油oyster sauce发粉baking powder沙茶satay琼脂agar-agar发酵粉baking powder酵母yeast香精essence五香粉five spice powder法式色拉酱French dressing/ vinaigrette 海鲜酱hoisin sauce番茄酱tomato sauce/ketchup辣椒酱chilli sauce酸辣酱chutney花生酱peanut butter香蒜酱pesto极辣的辣椒酱Tabasco sauce千岛酱thousand island豆豉soy sauce葱scallion 红糖dark brown sugar老卤master sauce水果:菠萝/凤梨pineapple西瓜watermelon哈密瓜honey-dew melon槟榔betelnut椰子coconut芒果mango木瓜papaya甘蔗sugarcane桔子tangerine橙子/柳橙orange李子plum柚子grapefruit/pomelo蟠桃flat peach水蜜桃juicy peach金橘cumquat石榴guava草莓strawberry无花果fig 红毛丹rambutan山竹mangosteen榴莲durian杨梅waxberry芦粟sorgo孛荠/地梨water-chestnut龙眼longan荔枝lichee菱角water caltrop杨桃star fruit枣子date猕猴桃/奇异果kiwi杏子apricot枇杷loquat山楂haw柿子persimmon樱桃cherry柠檬lemon 干果:桂圆dried longan当归angelica胡桃walnut木耳agaric银耳white fungus金针菜lily bud榛子hazelnut松子pine seed葡萄干raisin无核葡萄干currant发菜black moss银杏ginkgo人参ginseng栗子chestnut澳洲坚果macadamia/queensland nut点心及零嘴:中式:中式点心dim sum(饮茶Yum Cha)油条twisted cruller豆浆bean milk豆腐花beancurd jelly包子bum豆沙包smashed bean bun馒头steamed bread花卷twistbread馄饨wonton锅贴fried wontons 水饺boiled dumpling蒸虾饺steamed prawn dumpling小笼包子small steamer bun虾饺shrimp dumpling烧卖shao-mai肠粉rice noodle roll春卷spring roll葱油饼green onion pie油饼cruller千层糕layer cake马拉糕Cantonese sponge cake八宝饭rice pudding凉粉agar-agar jelly河粉fried rice noodles干炒牛河fried rice noodles w/beef年糕rice cake炒面chow mein杂碎Chop Suey芙蓉蛋Egg Foo Yung汤面noodles soup阳春面plain noodles刀削面sliced noodles炸酱面noodles w/soybean paste打卤面noodles w/gravy 芝麻糊sesame paste萝卜丝饼turnip strips cake碗糕salty rice pudding凤梨酥pineapple cake豆沙sweet bean paste糯米sticky rice血糯米black sticky rice白粥congee西式:麦芬/松饼muffin馅饼pie小甜饼cookie汉堡三明治deli sandwichs法国长棍Baguette 羊角面包croissant泡夫puff拿破仑Napoleons 酥饼flaky pastry唐那滋/油炸圈饼doughnut蛋挞tart大块面包loaf吐司toast 意大利面pasta意粉spaghetti意式宽面lasagne意式干面tagliatelle意式扁面Linguine意式细面Vermicelli提拉米苏Tira Misu面包皮crust华夫饼干waffle 苏打饼干soda cracker杏仁饼干macaroon核仁巧克力饼brownie姜饼gingersnap慕司mousse果酱jam糖浆syrup薄荷mint麦片oatmeal圣代sundae雪芭sorbet甜筒icecream cone蜜桃冰淇淋peach melba香草vanilla 奶昔milkshake火焰冰激凌baked Alaska意式冰激凌Spumoni奶油冻custard 羊乳酪feta人造黄油Margarine甜馅mincemeat 蛋黄酱mayonnaise奶油蛋黄酱mornay sauce果酱jam柑桔果酱marmalade枫糖酱maple syrup 零嘴及其他:爆米花popcorn牛肉干beef jerk果冻jam泡泡糖bubble gum棒棒糖bonbon水果糖konfyt陈皮orange peel棉花糖cotton candy太妃糖toffee香瓜子sunflower seed南瓜子pumpkin seed藕粉lotus root starch馅子filling便当lunchbox自助餐buffet零嘴snack蜜饯tutti-frutti荞麦粉buckwheat玉米粉cornmeal香米fragrant rice酥油ghee米粉rice flour大西米sago酒酿sweetfermented-rice燕窝bird’s nest(法)块菌truffle榨菜preserved Szechuan vegetable中西菜式:主菜main course一道菜course招牌菜specialty浇头toppings泡菜pickles酸黄瓜sour cucumber例汤soup of the day罗宋汤borsch鱼羹fish chowder薯泥mashed potatoes 玉米卷taco杂烩chowder沙锅菜casserole炖菜stew炖肉daube肉片/鱼片fillet蛋白egg white蛋黄yolk煎蛋omelette荷包蛋poached egg(单面sunny-side up双面over easy)水煮蛋/白灼蛋boiled egg(半熟soft-boiled)炒蛋scrambled egg皮蛋thousand year egg茶叶蛋tea egg咸鸭蛋salted duck egg肉汁gravy蔬菜通心粉汤Minestrone西班牙肉菜饭paella肉汤broth意式调味饭Risotto腓力牛排Tournedos/filet mignon(用Bearnaise Sauce)西冷牛排sirloin steak牛百叶/猪肚tripe火锅hot pot奶油洋葱汤cream of onion soup清炖肉汤consomme乡下浓汤country soup鱼排fish fillet浓汤bisque(中式)杂碎chop suey烤肉串kabob爱尔兰炖菜Irish stew意大利蔬菜汤minestrone青豆泥puree of peas北京烤鸭Peking duck(法)蔬菜炖肉ragout意大利腊肠salami马来西亚米粉laksa意大利腊肠salami(泰)冬荫功Tom Yum Goong 日本料理:味噌汤miso shiru天妇罗(甜不辣)tempura寿司shushi铁板烧teppanyaki烤鸡肉串Yakitori甜味烤猪肉teriyakii日本火锅sukiyaki生鱼片sashimi清酒saki芥末酱wasabi荞麦面soba noodles紫菜nori芥末(其实是山葵)wasabi味噌miso鱼汤dashi河豚fugu七味粉shichimi大麦茶mugi-cha乌冬udon 鱼生:金枪鱼maguro(tuna)鲷鱼madai(sea bream)黑鲈suzuki(sea bass)鲣鱼katsua(bonito)鳟鱼masn(trout)鱿鱼ika(squid)章鱼kato(octopus)北极贝geoduck(mirugai)韩国料理:韩国烤肉Korean barbecue石头火锅Jungol韩国泡菜kimgee 饮品/饮料:(beverages/quencher)红茶black tea锡兰上等红茶Pekoe新茶sincha茉莉花茶jasmine tea龙井dragon’s well/Lungching乌龙Oulung铁观音Tieh-Kuan-Yin云雾茶cloud mist功夫茶gongou袋泡茶teabag 柠檬水lemonade姜汁ginger ale酸奶yoghurt全脂full cream脱脂skimmed不含咖啡因decaffeinated咖啡伴侣coffee mate方糖cube sugar速溶咖啡instant coffee阿华田Ovaltine七喜Seven-up养乐多Chlorella Yakult苏打水soda麦酒ale补酒tonic生啤draft beer黑啤stout宾治punch酸梅汤plum juice 樱桃酒kirsch 雪利酒sherry奶粉powered milk干邑cognac香槟champagne金酒gin厨具/餐具:(kitchenware/tableware) 盘子plate汤盘tureen碗bowl 调味瓶cruet胡椒粉瓶pepper shaker榨汁机juicer搅拌器mixer刨冰机ice crusher烤箱oven球形匙scoop汤匙soup spoon调味品架spice rack电饭煲auto rice cooker方糖架pincers吸管straw热水瓶thermos水壶kettle凉水壶jug烤架grill煤气gas锅pot平底锅pan煎锅frying pan菜刀kitchen knife/cleaver砧板chopping board冰块桶ice bucket水槽sink滤网strainer煲锅slow cooker洗手盅finger bowl餐具柜sideboard电冰箱fridge抹布duster/rags铝箔aluminum foil模子mould坛子jar罐头can水龙头tap弹簧秤spring scale 中式餐具:炒锅wok炒菜勺frying spoon漏子frying basket蒸笼steaming basket汽锅steamboat砂锅earthenware casserole/sandy pot筷架chopsticks rack。
酒店餐饮部门常用英语词汇
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------精品 文档Watercress西洋菜 Choisum 菜心 Turnip 白萝卜 Radish小白萝卜 Asparagus 芦笋 Beans spouts 豆芽Bean curd 豆腐 Leek 蒜苗Spring onion 葱Chive韭菜 Shallot 葱头 Onion 洋葱 Artichoke 朝鲜蓟 Water Spinach 空心菜 Enoki金针菇 Green Kale芥兰 Savoy Cabbage 卷心菜 Chinese Cabbage 大白菜Herbs 香草Parsley 芫茜(西方) Coriander 香菜 Lemon Grass柠檬草 Tarragon 龙蒿叶 Basil紫苏 Thyme 百里香 Horseradish 辣根Rosemary 迷迭香 Sage鼠尾草 Oregano 薄荷芬芳牛至Savory 香薄荷 Anise大茴香 Star Anise 八角 Tamarind罗望子Cumin 孜然 Caper水瓜柳 Cinnamon 肉桂 Five Spice Power 五香粉Nutmeg 肉豆寇 Poppy Seed罂粟籽 Saffron 藏红花粉 Fruits 水果 Almond杏仁 Persimmon 柿子 Mandarin Orange桔子 Tangerine 柑橘 Pomelo 柚子 Pistachio 开心果 Cashew nut腰果 Hazelnut榛果Juniper 杜松子Avocado 牛油果 Papaya 木瓜 Durian 榴莲 Rambutan红毛丹 Cumquat 小金桔 Pomegranate 石榴 Loquat 枇杷 Mangosteen 山竹 Guava番石榴 Carambola 阳桃 Lemonade 柠檬水 Seafood 海鲜 Snapper 鲷鱼Mackerel 马鲛鱼 Herring 青鱼 Trout鳟鱼-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------精品 文档Pike梭子鱼 Carp 鲤鱼 Eel鳝鱼 Scallop 扇贝 Grouper 石斑鱼 Perch鲈鱼 Sea Bass 黑鲈Halibut 比木鱼 Sardine 沙丁鱼 Sole Fish 左口鱼 Caviar 鱼子酱 Abalone 鲍鱼 Shark’s Fin鱼翅 Lobster 龙虾 Sashimi 生鱼片 Clam文蛤 Prawn 虾 Oyster 生蚝 Cod fish 鳕鱼Mussel青口Squid 鱿鱼 Cuttlefish 墨鱼 Mutton 羊肉 Goose liver 鹅肝酱 Kidney 腰子 Pork Knuckle咸猪手 Pork Loin 猪柳 Pork Hoof 猪蹄 Veal小牛肉Lamb Chop 羊排 Pigeon 鸽子 Venison 鹿肉 Carpaccio生牛肉片Quail egg 鹌鹑蛋 Schnitzel炸肉排 Pork Tripe 猪肚 Pork Intestine 猪大肠 Baked potato 烤土豆Croquette Potato炸薯茸条 Gratin Potato 焗芝士 Condiments 调味品 Mustard芥末 Mayonnaise蛋黄酱 Maggi Sauce美极鲜酱油 Monosodium glutamate 味精Slimmer’s Sugar 健怡糖 Carnation Cream 三花淡奶 Lee & Perrin 李派林汁 Tartar Sauce 蛋黄沙司 Gravy Sauce肉汁Black Pepper Sauce 黑椒汁 Mushroom Sauce 蘑菇汁 Onion Sauce 洋葱汁 Red Wine Sauce红酒汁 Sour Cream 酸奶油 Mint Sauce薄荷汁Horseradish 辣根汁 Oyster Sauce 蚝油汁 Chili Sauce 辣椒汁 Whipped Cream泡沫奶油Margarine 人造黄油Marmalade橘子酱Lemon Butter Sauce 柠檬黄油汁Cookery 烹饪 Steamed 蒸 Boiled煮-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------精品 文档Scrambled炒蛋 Fried 油炸的 Deep-fried 炸 Barbecued 烤烧 Grilled 扒 Stewed 炖 Dry-sauteed干煸 Pan-fried 煎 Sauteed 炒 Stuffed 填充 Salted 盐腌的 Mixed混合的Assorted 什锦的 Braised 烩/炖/焖 Taste 味觉 Oily油的Tender 嫩的Greasy 油腻的 Lean 瘦的 Lightly清淡的 Rich 醇厚的 Raw生的 Cutting Method 切割方式 Shredded 切丝 Boneless 去骨的Minced 切碎的 Bakery 面包类 Rye Bread 裸麦包 Cake 蛋糕类 Mousse 木司 Pie派 Pudding 布丁Parfait芭菲冻糕 Strudel 卷 Tiramisu 意大利芝士蛋糕Pasta面类 Spaghetti 意细面条 Penne 空心面 Linguine 扁面条 Fettuccine 扁平细面条 Fusilli 螺丝面 Cannelloni肉馅卷 Tagliatelle 干面条 Rotelle 车轮粉 Ravioli 小方饺 Farfalle 蝴蝶饺Lasagne 烤宽面条Ragatoni波纹贝壳通心粉 Bean Thread Noodle 米粉 Rice Vermicelli 米线Rice Noodle 河粉 Glass Vermicelli 粉丝 Egg Noodle 鸡蛋面 Won Ton Wrapper馄饨皮 Rice Paper 米纸 Soba日式乔麦面 Udon 日式乌冬面 Others其它 Rock Sugar 冰糖 Doily Paper 花纸垫 Podium 讲台 Parking ticket 停车票 Edam荷兰干酪 Emmental 瑞士多孔干酪 Provolone意大利熏干酪 Mozzarella意大利奶酪-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------精品 文档Ricotta意大利乳清奶酪 Feta希腊羊奶干酪 Mascarpone 意大利奶油乳酪 Blue Cheese 蓝纹奶酪 Brie法国咸味干乳酪 Camembert 法国浓味软乳酪 Parmesan巴马干酪Gruyere 瑞士干奶酪 Cheddar 英国切达干酪 Roquefort 法国羊乳干酪 Bill帐单类 Check folder 帐单夹 In blocked letter 正楷 One Check 一张单 Separate Check分单 Chinaware 瓷器类 Dinner Plate 主盘 Salad Plate 沙律盘 Dessert Plate 甜品盘 B.B Plate 面包盘 Oval Plate 椭圆盘 Creamer奶盅 Sauce Boat 汁斗 Sugar Bowl糖盅 Soup Cup Underliner 汤杯底碟 Flatware餐具Steak Knife 牛扒刀 Bouillon Spoon 汤更 Ice Tea Spoon 长匙更 Demi-tasse Spoon 小咖啡更Fish Fork鱼叉 Oyster Fork 牡蛎叉 Snail Tong田螺夹Snail Fork 田螺叉 Cake Server 饼铲Carving Knife 切肉刀 Carving Fork 切肉叉 Serving Fork 服务叉Serving Spoon 服务更 Soup Ladle 汤勺 Sauce Ladle汁勺Lemon Squeezer 柠檬夹 Wooden Pepper Mill 木胡椒瓶 Holloware器皿类 Punch Bowl 香槟桶 Wine Cooler 酒桶Wine Cooler Stand酒桶架 Ice Bucket 冰筒 Candle Stand烛台Chafing Dish 热炉 Wine Basket 红酒蓝Oil & Vinegar Stand油醋架 Water Pitcher 水壶 Bar Utensil酒吧用具 Measure for Liquor 量酒器 Cocktail Shaker摇酒壶 Cocktail Strainer 过滤器 Mixing Glass 调酒杯 Bar Spoon 吧匙 Cork-screw螺丝刀Glassware 玻璃器皿 Water Goblet 水杯 Liqueur Glass 力乔杯 Sherry Glass 雪利杯Collins直升高杯--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Old Fashioned / Rocks 古典杯Champagne Flute 窄口香槟杯Champagne Saucer 宽口香槟杯Brandy Glass 白兰地杯Beer Glass 啤酒杯Beer Mug 扎啤杯Beer Tumbler 啤酒杯Hi-Ball 饮料杯Juice Glass 果汁杯Ballon Glass 大红酒杯Coupette / Margarita 玛格利特杯Irish Coffee Glass 爱尔兰咖啡杯Decanter 沉淀杯Long chaffing dishes 长布菲炉---------------------------------------------------------精品文档。
餐饮常用词汇
餐饮常用词汇一、餐具名称碟子/盘子plate/dish 碗bowl汤碗soup bow 洗手碗finger bowl 托盘tray叉子fork 餐刀knife汤匙spoon牙签toothpick筷子chopsticks台布table cloth餐巾napkin烟灰缸ash tray茶杯cup玻璃杯glass高脚杯goblet毛巾towel纸巾tissue二、烹饪原料名称一肉类牛肉beef小牛肉veal羊肉mutton羊羔肉lamb猪肉pork乳猪suckling pig 排骨spareribs舌头tongue肝liver腰子kidney肠sausage蹄子pettitoes胰sweetbread肉片meat slice肉丁diced meat肉末minced meat肉松meat floss肉丝shredded meat二鸡、鸭、野味类鸡chicken鸡脯chicken breast 鸡杂giblet鸭duck鹅goose 雁wild goose鹧鸪partridge鹌鹑quail麻雀sparrow禾花雀rice bird乳鸽squab鸡蛋egg蛋黄egg yolk蛋白egg white皮蛋preserved egg三海味、鱼虾类海鲜seafood鲤鱼carp鲩鱼grass carp 鲫鱼crucian桂花鱼mandarin fish 鲈鱼weever咸鱼salt fish鱼翅shark’s fin 大虾prawn小虾shrimp 龙虾lobster虾米dried shrimp蟹crab蟹黄crab roe蚝oyster蛏子clam扇贝scallop海参sea cucumber燕窝bird’s nest田鸡frog蜗牛snail海螺whelk鱿鱼squid石斑鱼grouper水鱼turtle鲍鱼abalone鳊鱼bream海蜇jellyfish鱼唇fish lip田螺fresh water snail四蔬菜类蔬菜vegetable 芫荽coriander 泡菜pickle菜花cauliflower 菠菜spinach辣椒pepper 生菜lettuce菜心cabbage heart芥菜zzxmustard西红柿tomato竹笋bamboo shoots大白菜Chinese cabbage红萝卜carrot白萝卜turnip黄/青瓜cucumber香菇mushroom芹菜celery通心菜water spinach五调味品盐salt酱油soya sauce 醋vinegar油oil 芥辣mustard汁juice糖sugar姜ginger葱chive咖哩curry胡椒粉pepper蒜头garlic六酒类酒wine酒精alcohol葡萄酒wine红葡萄酒red wine 白葡萄酒white wine 干葡萄酒dry wine 烈酒spirit威士忌whiskey白兰地brandy香槟酒champagne黑啤酒black beer马爹利Martell啤酒beer喜力啤酒Heineken嘉士伯啤酒Carlsberg七喜Seven-up雪碧Sprite可口/百事可乐Coca Pesi –cola三、烹饪方法蒸的steamed 炒的fried炸的deep-fried 煎的pan-fried 焖的braised炖的stewed煮的boiled白灼的scalded碳烧的broiled铁扒的grilled砂煲的casserole 烘的baked 烤的toast红烧的stewed…with soya sauce 酱/卤的salted…in soybean sauce。
餐饮相关词汇
餐饮相关词汇餐类词语解释breakfast 早餐to have breakfast 吃早餐lunch 午餐to have lunch 用午餐afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5点钟)high tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时) dinner, supper 晚饭to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚饭soup 汤hors'oeuvre (正餐前的)开胃食品entree 正菜main course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 点心,小吃helping, portion 份,客sandwich 三明治,夹肉面包食品和调味品词语解释meat 肉beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉lamb 羊肉sirloin 牛脊肉steak 牛排chop 连骨肉,排骨cutlet 肉条stew 炖肉roast 烤肉pork 猪肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠black pudding, blood sausage 血肠cold meats 冷盘 (美作:cold cuts)chicken 鸡turkey 火鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼vegetables 蔬菜dried legumes 干菜chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片 (美作:French fries) mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥pasta 面条noodles 面条,挂面macaroni 通心粉consomme 肉煮的清汤broth 肉汤milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包slice of bread 面包片crust 面包皮crumb 面包心egg 蛋boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart 果焰糕点biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包fruit 水果ice cream 冰淇淋compote 蜜饯jam, preserves 果酱marmalade 桔子酱spices 调料salt 盐vinegar 醋sauce 酱油oil 油salad oil 色拉油pepper 辣椒mustard 芥末clove 丁香肉品类 (鸡, 猪, 牛)词语解释Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimced Beef 牛绞肉Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowhells 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚海产类词语解释Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Cod 鳕Tuna 鲔鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块,可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤 Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣,可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子Oyster 牡犡Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Labster 龙虾蔬果类词语解释Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aubergine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mooli 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoliflorets 绿花菜Courgettes 绿皮南瓜,形状似小黄瓜,但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chillies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头Taro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beansprots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sprot 高丽小菜心Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Bramleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Starfruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子lychee 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果F.Beverage 饮料drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒shaohsing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒Wu Chia Pee 五加皮vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地cognac 法国白兰地gin 琴酒gin flzz 杜松子酒martini 马提尼酒餐馆词语解释eating house 饮食店canteen (机关单位和军队里的)食堂dining hall 大餐厅,食堂refectory (学校里的)餐厅waiter 服务员service 服务headwaiter, maitre 'hotel 餐厅领班bill of fare, menu 菜单,菜谱winelist 酒单table 餐桌to lay the table, to set the table 摆桌子to wait at table 侍候用餐to clear the table 收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth 桌布napkin, serviette 餐巾cutlery 餐具fork 叉spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙ladle 长柄勺knife 刀dishes, crockery 器皿dish, plate 碟,盘soup dish, soup plate 汤盘(serving) dish 大盘子 (美作:platter) soup tureen 盛汤盖碗salad bowl 色拉盘fruit dish 水果盘fruit bowl 水果钵sauce boat, gravy boat 调味汁瓶,酱油壶glass 玻璃杯bottle 瓶子carafe, decanter 玻璃水瓶cup 杯子saucer 小碟sugar bowl 糖罐glass service, glassware 玻璃器皿tea service, tea set 茶具teapot 茶壶coffee service, coffee set 咖啡具coffeepot 咖啡壶salt shaker 盐瓶cruet 调味瓶架tray 托盘其它词语解释Long rice 长米,较硬,煮前先泡一个小时Pudding rice or short rice 短米,较软Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米*Glutinous rice 糯米*Strong flour 高筋面粉Plain flour 中筋面粉Self- raising flour 低筋面粉Whole meal flour 小麦面粉Brown sugar 砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适用)dark Brown Sugar 红糖(感冒时可煮姜汤时用)Custer sugar 白砂糖(适用于做糕点)Icing Sugar 糖粉Rock Sugar 冰糖Noodles 面条Instant noodles 方便面Soy sauce 酱油,分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinger 醋Cornstarch 太白粉Maltose 麦芽糖Sesame Seeds 芝麻Sesame oil 麻油Oyster sauce 蚝油Pepper 胡椒Red chilli powder 辣椒粉Sesame paste 芝麻酱Beancurd sheet 腐皮Tofu 豆腐Sago 西贾米Creamed Coconut 椰油Monosidum glutanate 味精Chinese red pepper 花椒Salt black bean 豆鼓Dried fish 鱼干Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带Green bean 绿豆Red Bean 红豆Black bean 黑豆Red kidney bean 大红豆Dried black mushroom 冬菇Pickled mustard-green 酸菜Silk noodles 粉丝Agar-agar 燕菜Rice-noodle 米粉Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头Star anise 八角Wantun skin 馄饨皮Dried chestuts 干粟子Tiger lily buds 金针Red date 红枣Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头Mu-er 木耳Dried shrimps 虾米Cashewnuts 腰果(注:可编辑下载,若有不当之处,请指正,谢谢!)。
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餐饮词汇水果、干果类hawthorn 山楂grape 提子葡萄sunkist orange 新奇士橙waterchestnut 马蹄Apricot 杏lotus roots 藕pear 梨sugar cane 甘蔗cherry 樱桃mango 芒果lychee 荔枝papaya 木瓜longan 龙眼pomegranate 石榴pineapple 菠萝fig 无花果durian 榴莲olive 橄榄loquat 批把watermelon 西瓜myrica 杨梅honeymelon 哈密瓜betelnut 槟榔date 枣Blackberry 黑莓apricot 杏plum 李子/梅persimmon 柿子walnut 核桃sunflower seed 葵花子chestnut 栗子hazelnut 榛子coconut 椰子pinenut 松子water melon seed 西瓜子almond 杏仁peanut 花生lotusnut 莲子Grapefruit 西柚Kiwi fruit 奇异果Blueberry 蓝莓Mangosteen 山竹Coconut 椰子Vegetablescabbage 圆白菜cabbbage red cabbage 紫圆白菜brussels sprouts 小圆白菜kale 芥兰lettuce 生菜celery 芹菜chinese cabbage 大白菜water cress 西洋菜spinach 菠菜broccoli 绿菜花chive 韭菜cauli flower 白菜花eggplant 茄子green chilli 青椒chilli 辣椒cucumber 黄瓜red sweet pepper 红甜椒gherkin 小黄瓜pumpkin 南瓜mushroom 蘑菇sweet corn 栗米hollan bean 荷兰豆green bean 绿豆peas 豌豆soya bean 黄豆french bean 扁豆kidney bean 腰豆asparagus 芦笋bamboo shoots 竹笋lotus roots 藕beet roots 红菜头sweet potato 白薯turnip 萝卜lily 百合carrot 胡萝卜ginger 姜leek 大葱chives 小葱shallot 冬葱garlic 蒜coriander 香菜bean sprouts 豆芽fungus (wood ear) 木耳silver fungus 银耳Cauliflower 椰菜花Carrot 甘荀Celery 西芹Courgette 意大利青瓜Petits pois 小青豆Cucumber 青瓜Potatoes 薯仔Endive 莴苣Radish 萝卜Beetroot 甜菜根Snow peas 荷兰豆Sundried tomato 晒干蕃茄Sweet corn 栗米Cabbage 卷心菜Avocado 牛油果seasoningjuice & sauce & spicesdill 小茴香nutmeg 豆蔻粉pepper 胡椒chilli powder 辣椒粉curry 咖喱clove 丁香aniseed 茴香cumin 孜然fennel 大茴香mace 豆蔻皮mint 薄荷basil 紫苏cinnamon 桂皮paprika 红辣椒粉oregano 批萨草majoram 披萨草②rosemary 迷迭香cardamon 小豆寇turmeric 黄姜粉star anise 八角香wild pepper 花椒Vinegar 醋mustard 芥末pungent sauce 辣酱油soy sauce 酱油oyster oil 蚝油shrimp sauce 虾油Stock 原汤Gravy 肉汁mayonnaise 蛋黄酱sweet brown sauce 甜面酱syrup 糖浆plum sauce 梅子酱marmalade 果酱Hollandaise 蛋黄奶油酸辣酱Thousand island 千岛酱Sour cream 酸奶油Tomato sauce(ketchup) 番茄酱sweet and sour sauce 糖醋酱chilli sauce 辣椒酱chilli bean sauce 豆瓣酱peanut butter 花生酱sesame butter 芝麻酱oyster sauce 牡蛎酱brown sugar 红塘saccharin 糖精salt ; table salt 食盐gourmet powder 味精granulated sugar 砂糖essence 香精crystal sugar;rock candy 冰糖cube sugar 方块糖powdered sugar 白糖粉Cheddar 切达芝士Edam (英国,红色外皮硬质)Parmesan 硬芝士Mozzarella (意大利莫扎里拉)Stilton (那种很难吃的带些云雾状蓝色的玩意)vegetable oil 植物油cotton seed oil 棉籽油salad oil 色拉油olive oil 橄榄油rape seed oil 菜籽油sesame oil 芝麻油soybean oil 豆油coconut oil 椰子油corn oil 玉米油chilli sauce 辣椒油animal oil 动物油chiken fat 鸡油lard 猪油suet 羊油、牛油butter 黄油margarine 人造奶油谷物类baking powder 烘焙粉starch 淀粉Yeast 酵母/发面饼flour 面粉corn flour 玉米粉oat meal 燕麦粉potato flour 土豆粉cooking starch 团粉wheat 小麦sesame 芝麻rye 黑麦sago 西米barley 大麦Angel hair 线面Ravioli 云吞面Cannelloni 长形云吞卷Plain(boiled),Fride,Wild 白饭,炒饭,野米Fettuccine 阔面Spaghetti 意粉Lasagne 片面Tortellini 小云吞圈Linguine 长条面Noodles(soft,crispy) 面(软,脆)meatturkey 火鸡quail 鹌鹑chicken 鸡Spring chicken 春鸡pheasant 野鸡chicken breast 鸡脯Grouse 松鸡肉goose 鹅duck 鸭wild duck 野鸭cuckling 小鸭pigeon 鸽rabbitr 兔子Rabbit 兔肉hare 野兔venison 鹿肉reindeer 驯鹿pork 猪肉pork's thigh 肘子pig's trotter 猪蹄pork chop 猪排mutton 羊肉lamb 羔羊肉Mutton 羊仔肉Lamb chops 羊骨块Rack of lamb 羊骨排beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉oxtail 牛尾Escalope 无骨小牛肉Fillet 牛柳lean meat 瘦肉fat meat 肥肉hone 骨头rump 后臀肉Ribeye 肋骨间肉扒(圆眼扒) Tenderloin 腰肉扒fillet 里脊tripe 肚子Leg 腿ear 耳head 头sparenibs 排骨Wing 翼kidney 腰子liver 肝tongue 舌heart 心sausa ge 香肠Bacon 烟肉bacon 腌肉ham 火腿shredded meat 肉丝diced meat 肉丁sliced meat 肉片meat ball 肉丸子meat filling 肉馅mieced meat 肉末Poultry 家禽seafood & Riverfood (Shellfish)carp 鲤鱼river trout 红鳟鱼cod 鳕鱼eel 鳗鱼Salmon 三文鱼Trout 鳟鱼grass carp 草鱼mandarin fish 桂鱼silvercarp 白鲢black carp 黑鱼perch 鲈鱼pike 梭鱼bream 鳊鱼shark 鲨鱼herring 鲱鱼mackerel 马鲛鱼halibut 大比目鱼snapper 甲鱼pomfret 鲳鱼turbot 比目鱼cuttle 乌贼、墨鱼calamary 乌贼Squid 鱿鱼2clam 蛤蜊octopus 章鱼sea cucumber 海参jelly fish 海蛰frog 青蛙shrimp 小虾prawn 大虾oyster 蚝scallop 扇贝lobster 龙虾Abalone 鲍鱼Mussel 青口Scallop 干贝snail 蜗牛eggegg 鸡蛋quail egg 鹌鹑蛋duck egg 鸭蛋preserved egg 松花蛋pigeon egg 鸽子蛋goose egg 鹅蛋use to cook verb & adjectivesteamed 蒸shredded 切丝boiled 煮minced;chopped 切碎saute 炒frittered 细切fried 炸mashed 捣碎fried 煎guound 磨碎smoked 熏iced 冰镇braised;roast 烤taste;flavour 味道stewed 炖salty 咸的braised 焖simmered 煨sauteed 煸quick fried 爆broiled 炙instant-boiled 涮marinated 浸泡marinated 浸泡steamed(in clear soup) 清蒸stewed in clear soup 清炖scalded 烫过skewered 串烤chilled 冷冻simmered 文火炖的boneless 去骨parboiled 煮成半熟sliced 切片pickled 盐醋泡的sour 酸的fresh 鲜的sweet 甜的bitter 苦的tart 涩的hot;peppery 辣的fishy 腥的fragrant 香的tepid 温的spicy 卤的tender 嫩的crisp 脆的seasoned 有味的tastiless 无味的highly(heavily)seasoned 味重的raw 未煮的,生的rare 半熟的medium 五成well-done 煮透的grilled 格子烧架cooked;done 做好了的garnished 加配菜的boned;diced 切丁Boiled 煮的Twist ...皮Mix 混合Wedge …角Rare 生一点Peel 皮Medium rare 中等程度Stick 干Medium 中等半生半熟Braised 烩的Medium well down 时间再长一点Chopped,minced,grounded 搅碎的Well down 老Vegeiarian 素食主义者Deep-frozen 冷冻的Gratinate 上芝士面Shake 摇制Julienne 细条切Blend 搅制Knead 搓捏Stir 搅动Marinated 淹浸PreparationMethods 加工制方法Mashed 捣成糊状Basted 煮肉时浸出的肉汁再浇上肉面Minced 搅碎免治Beaten 打成形状Mixed 拌和Blanched 变白Peeled 去皮Chopped 随意切Puree 搅拌成浆Creamed 形成奶油状Seasoned 调味Crumbed 形成粒碎Shredded 碎条切Cut 割切Slicde 切片Diced 切粒Spicde 用香料调味Fillet 净肉切Stuffed 塞Flambee 浇上酒精使着火Breaded,crumbed 粘面包渣的Garnished 装饰食物Poached 清水煮Grated 磨碎Roasted 烤Whipped 搅打Sautee 炒Whisked 拂打Steamed 蒸Cooking Stvles 烹调形式Stewed 焖/烩Baked 火局Virgin 无酒精的Boiled 煮Luke warm 温Braised 煨/焖/炖Picklde,marinated 腌的Fride 炸To roast 烤Bland 淡味To bake 烘Chewy 难咀嚼的To poach 煮Creamy 浓酱Mild 温和的Crispy 脆的Rich 肥腻Crunchy 脆口的Salty 咸的Delicious 好味Savoury 辛辣香喷的Filling-Substantial 可填饱肚的Soft 软的Hard 硬的Sour 酸的Hot 辣Spicy 香料Light 小食Sweet 甜的Grilled/Broiled 烧/煎To sprinkle 腌cookwaresteamer 蒸笼pot 锅、壶kettle 水壶aluminium pot 铝锅stove 炉子earthen pot;casserole 沙锅poker 火钩pan 平锅bottle opener 开瓶器pressure cooker 高压锅、压力锅tin opener 开罐器strainer 漏勺cupboard 碗柜、橱柜slice;turner 锅铲chopping board 案板pan lid 锅盖toaster 烤面包架boiler 煮器(锅、壶等)platerack 盘架cutting board 菜板wash-basin 洗碗盆kitchen knife 菜刀basket 蓝、箩rolling pin 擀面杖sieve 筛use something to drink & eattable knife 餐刀Coffee spoon 咖啡勺fuit knife 水果刀B/B knife 面包黄油刀(table)fork 餐叉Main knife 主刀sugar tongs 糖夹Main fork 主叉Chafing dish 布菲炉Fish knife 鱼刀Service fork 服务叉Fish fork 鱼叉Service spoon 服务勺Steak knife 牛排刀Soup spoon 汤勺Steak fork 牛排叉cottee spoon 咖啡匙Water Pitcher 水扎Coffee thermos 咖啡保温壶Cake tongue 蛋糕夹bowl 碗Coffee cup 咖啡杯dish 碟子Coffee saucer 咖啡碟plate 浅碟,盘子Show plate 展示盘tray 托盘B/B plate 面包黄油碟pastry server 糕饼盘tea set;tea service 茶具finger bowl 洗手盆tea pot 茶壶spoon 勺,匙coffee pot 咖啡壶teaspoon 茶匙coffee cup 咖啡杯ladle 长柄勺cruet 调味瓶cup 杯pepper shaker 胡椒瓶teacup 茶杯jar 坛子、广口瓶Milk jug 奶扎saltcellar 盐瓶,盐碟Vase 花瓶Sugar bowl 糖盅Sauce-boat 汁碗儿glass 玻璃杯Water goblet 水杯goblet 高脚杯Red wine glass 红酒杯mug (有柄的)大杯White wine glass 白酒杯beer mug 啤酒杯Liqueur glass 利乔酒杯Irish coffee glass 爱尔兰咖啡杯Brandy glass balloon 白兰地杯(大)Cocktail glass 鸡尾酒杯Brandy glass snifter 白兰地杯(小)Juice glass 果汁杯Old fashion glass single 单份古典杯Champagne tulip 郁金香香槟杯Old fashion glass double 双份古典杯Champagne saucer 碟形香槟杯Collins glass 可林杯Sherry & port glass 雪利、砵酒杯Martini glass 马天尼杯Decanter glass 酒盅Beer pilsner glass 啤酒杯Finger-bowl 洗手钵Draught beer glass 生啤杯Measure cup 量杯Stir glass 调酒杯electronicoven 灶、烤箱Carpet sweaper 小吸尘器electric wrtove 电炉Ice crushed 碎冰机gas cooker 煤气炉Juice extractor 榨汁机gas stove 煤气炉Color printer 彩色打印机egg-beater 打蛋器Vcr 录像机coffee-mill 咖啡磨Blender 搅拌机meat-mincer 绞肉机Coffee heater 热咖啡器Coffee wamer 咖啡加热器Crashed ice machine 碎冰机Salamande 烤箱Micro wave 微波炉Slide projector 投影仪icebox;refrigerator 冰箱Over head projector 幻灯机各种单据Captain order 定单Menu 菜单Event order 宴会订单Drink list 酒单Reservation form 预定单set menu 套餐菜单Transfer form 转单A la carte meau 零点Requisition form 提货单Purchasing form 采购单宴会桌椅I.B.M table 1/2 宴会方桌Banquet table 宴会方桌Quarter table 四分之一圆桌Fan table 扇形桌Half round table 半圆桌Round table 圆桌金银器candle stand 烛台bar applianceIce tong 冰夹Stir 搅棒Ice scoop 冰铲Cocktail stick 鸡尾酒签Cocktail shaker 调酒壶Straw 吸管Jigger 量酒器Lemon squeezer 柠檬夹Wine basket 酒篮Fruit juice 挤果汁器Bar spoon 吧勺Peeler 削皮器Strainer 过滤器Glass ware 玻璃器皿Funnel 漏斗China ware 瓷器Blender 搅拌器Rubbish bin 垃圾桶Ice cooler 冰桶Bottle mouth 瓶嘴Ice stand 冰架Sugar & salt rim maker 粘边器Peanuts bowl 小吃碗Costar 杯垫Garnish box 装饰物盒Cork screw 开瓶器Cut knife 吧刀Cut board 切板cooker & candycracker 薄脆饼干preserves 蜜饯cake 蛋糕honey dates 蜜枣layer cake 多层饼干preserved fruit 果脯jam 果酱biscuits 饼干raisin 葡萄干soda biscuit 苏打饼干chocolate 巧克力糖cookie 小甜饼干toffee 太妃糖Nutcracker 果仁饼干gum 橡皮糖milk powder 奶粉chewing gum 口香糖can ;tin 罐头Sank sweet lower 减肥糖Brown sugar 棕糖White sugar 白砂糖酒水饮品类Straight up 直饮Grenadine 石榴汁Collins 长饮含柠檬汁、苏打水Cognac 法国干邑白兰地Cooler 长饮含奶、果汁Armagnac 法国雅文邑白兰地Fizz 长饮含蛋白、苏打水On the rock 加冰Punch 无酒精果汁长饮Port 葡萄牙加强葡萄酒Squash 无酒精果味苏打饮料Champagne 法国产带气葡萄酒Whisky 麦类谷物蒸馏酒Sparkling wine 带气葡萄酒Brandy 葡萄蒸馏酒House wine 餐酒☆☆☆三至五年Table wine 餐酒V.S.O.P 十五年Jasmine tea 中国茶X.O 四十五年Decaffeinated coffee 无咖啡因咖啡Gin 杜松子味谷物蒸馏酒Espresso 意大利浓咖啡Rum 甘蔗为原料蒸馏酒Cappuccino 意大利奶油咖啡V odka 土豆为原料无色无味蒸馏酒Mineral water 矿泉水Tequila 仙人掌为原料蒸馏酒Distilled water 蒸馏水Eaux De Vie 进口烈酒Plain water 纯净水Liqueur 餐后甜酒,有多种口味Running water 自来水Aperitifs 开胃酒Cobbler 库办Fizz 菲士(长饮)Sours 酸Collins 可林(长饮)Shooters 烈酒Pousse Cafes 波斯(分层鸡尾酒)Frappes 发配Punch 冰治(长饮)Toddy 太迪Sling 司令(长饮)Cooler 冷饮Dry Martini 马天尼Manhattan 曼哈顿Margarita 玛格利特Grass Hopper 青草蜢Snow Ball 雪球White Lady 白雪公主Pink Lady 红粉佳人White Russian 白俄罗斯Singapore Sling 新加坡司令Side Car 边车Black Russian 黑俄罗斯Bellini 柏林Americano 雅玛利锘Bloody Mary 血玛利Brandy Alexander 白兰地亚利山大Screw Driver 螺斯钻Gin&Tonic 金汤力Whisky Sour 酸威士忌Cuba Liber 自由古巴Daiquiri 代基里Tom Collins 汤姆科林Long Island Ice Tea 长岛冰茶PinaColada 椰子鸡尾酒Mai Tai 美太Planter's Punch 拓荒者之饮Tequila Sunrise 特吉拉特饮Pimm's NO.1 飘仙一号Shandy 山地Malibu Sunrise 椰子特饮Cappuccino 奶油蒸气咖啡Fruit Punch 水果冰治Lemon ice tea 柠檬冰茶French Press 即冲咖啡Hot chocolate 热巧克力Espresso 蒸气咖啡Herbal tea 香草茶Irish coffee 爱尔兰咖啡Japanese green tea 日本绿茶Decaffeinated coffee 无咖啡因咖啡Eearl grey black tea 伯爵茶Ice coffee 冰咖啡Hot or cold milk 冻或热鲜奶Hot milk 热奶Diet coke 健怡可乐Jasmin tea 茉莉花茶Nectar juice 果茶Mint tea 薄荷茶Almond juice 杏仁露Orange pekoe black tea 橘红茶Soda water 苏打水Freshly brewed coffee 鲜制咖啡Tonic water 托尼克水Coke 可口可乐Fanta 芬达English tea 英国红茶Orange juice 鲜橙汁Evian 伊云矿泉水Apple juice 苹果汁Hot or cold chocolate 冻或热朱古力Peach juice 桃汁Gingerale 姜汁Grapefruit juice 西釉汁Lao shan red label 崂山红(淡味)Pineapple juice 菠萝汁Perrier water 巴黎矿泉水Tomato juice 番茄汁Sprite 雪碧Mango juice 芒果汁Distilled water 蒸馏水Coconut juice 椰汁Bitter lemon 苦柠檬水Sherry 西班牙加强葡萄酒Angostura bitters 安基拉苦汁Lemon juice 柠檬汁车类Flambe trolley 制餐车Dessert trolley 甜品车Roast trolley 烤肉车Service cart 上餐车Meal Type / Course NamesHigh tea 傍晚时候的茶会Afternoon tea 下午茶Hors d'oeuvres 前菜小点A la carte 自选餐Light meal 轻食Appetizer 开胃前菜Lunch 午餐Breakfast 早餐Main course 主菜Brunch 早餐与午餐之间的餐食Petit fours 小甜点(多是一套四款不同的朱古力)Buffet 自助餐Set meal 套餐Cheese board 芝士盘Snack 小食Dessert Pudding 甜品Soup 汤Dinner 晚餐Starter 前菜Entrée 头盘Supper 晚餐Appetizer 开胃品Dessert 甜品Soup 汤类Cheese 奶酪Main course,main dish 主菜First course 前菜其他Happy hour 欢乐时光candle 蜡烛Complementary 免费napkin 餐巾Mise En Place 餐前准备toothpick 牙签V.I.P 贵宾客人Coffee filter 咖啡滤纸Ga la dinner 宴会Plastic carry bag 塑料袋Promotion 促销Doily paper 花盘纸DND sign 请勿打扰Picture 图画Service guide 服务指南Plants 植物Poster 海报Wall hanging 挂墙物Sterno 酒精灯Windows 窗Place mat 桌垫Guest Belongings 宾客所属物Doiley 花纸垫Briefcase 公文箱Bill folder 帐单夹Coat 大衣Underliner 碟垫Handbag 手提包Daily service briefing 每日例会Jacket 短外衣Service tray 上菜盘Mobile phone 手提电话Baby chair 小孩椅子Pager 传呼机Uncorking machine 启瓶器Shawl-wrap 披肩Satin cloth 装饰布Shopping bag 购物袋Vegetarian 素食者Umbrella(tag) 伞(领取牌) gurnish 装饰sideboard 餐具柜On the rocks 加冰mop 拖把Banquet 宴会broom 扫帚Meeting 会议jug 罐Theater style 剧院式Luggage stand 行李架class room style 教室型Note pad 笔记本T shape T型台Curtain 窗帘U shape 型台Sink 水池square shape 方型台Vacuum 真空Fish bone shap 鱼骨型台Socket 插座Double set-up 双从摆台Ceiling 天花板Face towel 面巾Fire sprinkler 花洒Ingredients 配料Coat hanger 大衣架Cocktail reception 鸡尾台Exhaust fan 抽风机Exhibition 展览Bulb 灯泡Dance party 舞会Broom 扫帚Buffet skirting 桌裙Plug 插头Hostess 女迎宾Water pitcher 水壶Butter sculpture 黄油雕Smoke detector 烟感器Vegetable carving 菜雕Air conditioner 空调Tooth pick holder 牙签盒Mop 拖把Logbook 记录本Switch 电闸开关Music band 乐队Fllp chart 白板Bar counter 酒吧台White board 白板Wine cabinet 酒柜Pigeon hole 信息箱(Box of)Matches 火柴(盒装)Crayons(color pencils) 彩笔Chair 椅Switch board 接线板Chairleg 椅脚Extension lign 接线板Baby chair 婴儿座椅Pool table 台球Table Equipment 餐桌用具Pin ball machine 弹子机Cushion 椅垫Dart game 飞标Glass 玻璃杯Screen 屏幕High chair 高椅Handy telephone 手机Non-smoking sign 非吸烟指示牌Loud speaker 音箱Reserved sign 预留指示牌Podium 讲台Ice-carving 冰雕Poster 海报Sugar work 糖艺Back drop 背景Flyer 宣传页Sing board 标志牌Baner 横幅Flower arrangement 摆花Background music 背景音乐Heating box 加热盒Entertainment 款待Performance 表演Mise en place 备料Microphone 麦克风Wine rack 酒架Hifi stereo 立体声Stage 舞台Restaurant Equipment 餐厅设备Airconditioning 空气调节A la carte menu 自选菜式餐牌Blinds 窗帘(卷轴式)/百页帘Carpet 地毯Cashier 出纳处Cash register/Till 收银机。