外研版八年级英语上册练习M11 典中点单元检测卷 答案

Module 1标准检测卷
听力材料
一、1.My sister did some cleaning at home yesterday morning. 2．Most Chinese people eat noodles with chopsticks. 3．Don't open the gift now! You must wait and open it later. 4．The two kids are playing chess.
5．She bought a baseball cap for her brother.
二、Text 1
M：Hello，Jenny! What are you doing?
W：I'm watching the news on TV.
M：What's it about?
W：About Chinese traditions.
M：Oh，do you know much about them?
W：No，only a little.I hope I will visit China one day.
Text 2
W：Hi，Tom! Where are you going for this summer holiday? M：I'm going to Dalian，China.
W：Why are you going there? It's far from here.
M：It's cool in summer.And there are beautiful beaches，too. W：Will you visit the places of interest there?
M：Of course.I'm going to visit every places of interest there. W：Sounds great.How are you going there?
M：By plane.
W：How long will it take?
M：About 15 hours.
三、W：Hello, Daming.The day after tomorrow is the Spring Festival.What can't I do during the Spring Festival?
M：Hello，Mary.You mustn't do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival.And you'd better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.
W：Oh，I see. Anything else?
M：And you mustn't break anything.It's bad luck.
W：Thank you.But is there anything special for us to do?
M：Of course.You can go and see the Dragon and Lion Dance.And you must eat lots of dumplings.
W：Oh，that's great.I like dumplings very much.And what can we do for the Spring Festival today?
M：We can make lanterns and decorate the windows and doors with paper­cuts.
W：Oh，I see.Let's begin our work now.
四、Let me tell you something about the Mid­Autumn Day.August 15th in Chinese lunar calendar is the Mid­Autumn Day.It's one of the most important traditional festivals in China.
On that day people usually go back home to have a family
reunion.Each family member will get together to have a big dinner.The most popular food is moon cakes. They are round and look like the moon.
The moon is the brightest that night.People eat the delicious food while they are enjoying a beautiful full moon in their yard.At this time，some old people would like to tell many past events and tell the children a story about the rabbit.The children really believe that there is a rabbit on the moon.They want to go to the moon and have a look one day.
What a great festival!
听力答案：
一、1～5：CBDAE二、6～10：CBBCB
三、11～15：CBBAC四、16～20：TFTTF
笔试部分
五、21.D点拨：当动词play与乐器类名词连用时，用定冠词the；当与棋类名词连用时，不用冠词。

故选D。

22．B
23．A点拨：考查连系动词的辨析。

taste“尝起来”；look“看起来”；feel“摸起来”；sound“听起来”。

根据句意“这种桃看起来确实很好，但是它________很酸。

”可知选A。

24．D点拨：此题用识记法解答。

由must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't，故选D。

25．D点拨：at once意为“立刻，马上”，与immediately同义。

26．A点拨：此题用识记法和语境判断法解答。

had better后接
动词原形，意为“最好做某事”。

stop doing sth.“停止做某事”；stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”。

根据前句“你看起来累了。

”可知“你应该停下来去休息”。

故选A。

27．D点拨：用识记法解答。

for the first time为固定搭配，表示“首次”。

28．C点拨：look up意为“查阅”，后接代词时，要把代词放在中间。

29．C点拨：此题用识记法解答。

not just...but...意为“不仅仅……而且……”。

30.A
31．B点拨：for example用于句中，前后用逗号把句子其他成分隔开。

32．C点拨：根据句意“直到你完成调查，你的申请才会________。

”可知选C表示“被接受”。

33．D点拨：此题用语法分析法解答。

What引导的感叹句构成为：What(＋a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！How引导的感叹句的构成为：How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！因为TV program为可数名词单数并且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词。

故选D。

34．D点拨：考查情态动词的用法。

mustn't“不准，不许”；can't “不能”，shouldn't“不应该”；needn't“不必，不需要”。

根据句意“——我想要一个宠物，但我整天都很忙。

——金鱼是一个好的选择。

你不必每天喂它们。

”可知选D。

35．D点拨：此题用常识法解答。

根据生活常识可知，在中国，
给别人送钟表和“送终”同音，人们感觉不吉利，故不能送clock。

六、36.C
37．A点拨：句意：当她第一次到香港时，她对中国的语言文化了解得不多。

故选A。

38．B点拨：此题用联系上下文法解答。

根据后面一句To her surprise, the bank clerk asked her...可知她是去银行取些钱。

故选B。

39．A点拨：句意：令她惊讶的是，银行职员问她是否吃过午饭了。

故选A。

40．B41.A42.C
43．A点拨：考查连词词义辨析。

but表示转折关系；and表示顺承关系；or“否则，或者”。

结合语境可知前后是转折关系。

故选A。

44．C点拨：此题用识记法解答。

spend...(in) doing sth.“花费……做某事”。

故选C。

45．C点拨：此题用语境推理法解答。

根据后半句句意“她认为他们一定是在担心她没有吃好”可推知选C。

七、A46.B47.C48.D49.B
50．D点拨：主旨大意题。

此题用细读法解答。

本文主要是围绕家庭传统这一话题进行描述的。

B51.B点拨：细节理解题。

此题用细读法解答。

细读全文可知，这篇文章中共提到美国、巴西、英国、泰国、中国五个国家。

52．A点拨：细节理解题。

此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。

根据第二段中句子“In Brazil，special candles are needed for birthday.”可知，在巴西，人们庆祝生日时要用到特殊的蜡烛。

53．A点拨：细节理解题。

此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。

由第三段中句子“The birthday kid eats long noodles or eggs.”可知，在中国，父母通常为过生日的孩子烹制面条或鸡蛋。

54．B点拨：细节理解题。

此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。

根据第二段中句子“In Thailand，two tall candles are lighted the night before birthday.”可知，在泰国，是在生日的前夜点蜡烛。

55．A点拨：细节理解题。

此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。

由最后一段中句子“Everyone grows one year older after his or her birthday.”可知，在过完生日后要长一岁。

C56.C点拨：细节理解题。

此题用细读法解答。

细读全文可知，文中分别介绍了中国、美国、英国、西班牙、沙特阿拉伯和日本的一些风俗习惯。

57．A点拨：词义猜测题。

此题用前后文提示法解答。

因为文中有提示“...who help carry your bags.”，故可猜测到porters的意思为“搬运工”。

58．B点拨：数字运算题。

此题用数字推断法解答。

200×15%＋320×15%＝78。

故选B。

59．C点拨：推理判断题。

此题用语境推断法解答。

文中有提示“And you're not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.”，故可判断出eating first if there are older people at the table
是一种不礼貌的行为，故选C。

60．D点拨：主旨大意题。

此题用细读法解答。

本文主要是介绍一些国家的风俗习惯的，故选D。

八、61.C点拨：推理判断题。

由前后句内容可知是在讲新娘的dress，而且由前一句“Some brides wear a new dress.”可知选C。

62．A点拨：推理判断题。

由前后句可知是讲穿着，而且由后面可知是在解释本段第一句，故选A。

63.B
64．D点拨：推理判断题。

由前句中的rice和very small pieces of paper以及描述情景可推断出。

65．D点拨：主旨大意题。

由第一段第一句和全文介绍的习俗可知。

九、66.oldest67.enjoy68.Women69.wear70.photos
71．shoes72.feet73.receive74.share75.because
十、76.can't be77.What a big surprise78.each other
79．for the first time80.for example
十一、范文：
Dear Harry，
How are you? I'm really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. I'd like to talk about two main festivals. One is the Spring Festival; the__other②is Mid­Autumn Festival. They are both①the time for family members to get__together②.
The Spring Festival is the most important to us of all the festivals. People get together to have a big dinner,
give__best__wishes__to__each__other②and set off firecrackers. Children can get lucky①money. How happy they are!
Mid-Autumn Festival is on lunar August 15th. All family members sit together to eat mooncakes.
As for me，Mother's Day is my favourite.It's the best time for me to show my thanks to my mother.On that day，I send her beautiful gifts made by myself and help her with housework.
What's your favourite festival?
Best wishes!
Yours，
Wang Ping
名师点评：
◆这是一篇介绍“风俗习惯”类作文。

本文使用了“人称—时态—信息”三连法：确定人称(主要使用第一人称)、确定时态(一般现在时)、使用信息(正文)。

◆本文的添彩点：
①恰当运用both，lucky等词汇表达自己的思想。

②One...the other...；get together；give best wishes to each other；It's the best time for me to...等短语或句型的运用恰到好处。