2020年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市奋斗中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2020年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市奋斗中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. ----Shall I help you with the heavy suitcase?
----Thank you. _______.
A. It’s up to you
B. If you like
C. It couldn’t be better
D. Of course
参考答案：
C
2. He is very friendly ________and we become friends at once.
A．at all B．in all C．as well D．indeed
参考答案：
D
3. How did all these _________?
A. came out
B. come up
C. come across
D. come about
参考答案：
D
4. Would you please _______ the radio a little bit? It’s too loud.
A. turn on
B. turn up
C. turn off
D. turn down
参考答案：
D
5. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when and see him.
A. you will come
B. will you come
C. you come
D. do you come
参考答案：
A
6. —________？
—Well ，not too bad.The engine is running well at present.
A．How are you
B．How are you going
C．How is it going D．What’s wrong with it
参考答案：
C
由答语知问的是“机器运行如何”。

A、B两项不对；D项“有什么问题”与语境不符。

7. If you cheat in the exam you’ll never ______it.
A. get along
B. get across
C. get away with
D. get off
参考答案：
C
8. —Look at those clouds!
—Don’t worry. ________ it rains, we’ll still have a great time with the company of close friends.
A. Even though
B. As if
C. In case
D. Only if
参考答案：
A
考查固定短语。

A. Even though即使；B. As if好似；C. In case万一，假使；D. Only if只要…就。

句意：——看那些云！——别担心，即使下雨，我们仍然会和亲密的朋友们一起度过一段美好的时光。

表示假设，故选A.
9. 38. Life can be a struggle _________; and during those times we have to keep reminding ourselves that the beautiful days are ahead.
A. at a time
B. at no time
C. at times
D. at one time 参考答案：
B
略
10. Mary had to call a taxi because the box was_______ to carry all the way home．
A． much too heavy B． too much heavy
C． heavy too much D． too heavy much
参考答案：
a
略
11. Wind energy is one of the cheapest forms of energy available today, and it can be used by everyone, ________ farmers in rural areas.
A. to include
B. including
C. included
D. being included
参考答案：
B
12. The fallen trees _____ away and the traffic is dead on the road.
A. have been dragged
B. are dragged
C. were dragged
D. are being dragged
参考答案：
D
13. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _____ since the flood hit the area last Friday.
A. have been missing
B. have got lost
C. be missing
D. get lost
参考答案：
A
14. It is believed that if a book is _________ , it will surely _________ the readers.
A. interested; interest
B. interesting; be interested
C. interested; be interesting
D. interesting; interest
参考答案：
D
15. All employees are paid $ 3 an hour ________ $ 1.50 for time worked on the weekend.
A. plusing
B. plus
C. pluses
D. plused
参考答案：
B
句意：所有雇员的报酬都是每小时3美元，周末工作每小时另加1.5美元。

plus是一个介词，没有词形的变化，故只有B项正确。

二、新的题型
16. Kids' health：Four steps for fighting stress (战胜压力)
Everybody gets stressed from time to time. 36 . Some ways of dealing with stress—like screaming or hitting someone—don't solve much. But other ways，like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better. Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed：Get support.
When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other s. 37 .They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test，or the death of a beloved pet.
Don't take it out on yourself（不要把什么事情都往自己身上揽）.
Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset, they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself. 38 .
Try to solve the problem.
After you're calm and you have support from adults and friends，it's time to get down to（开始做）business. 39 . Even if you can't solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.
Be positive.
Most stress is temporary(暂时的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.
These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster 40 .
A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation
B. Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them
C. Different people feel stress in different ways
D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone
E. You need to figure out what the problem is
F. And don't forget about your friends
G. Then，find a way to calm down
参考答案：
36—40 CFAED
17. Parents and the Young
It is natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they are with their parents．
（11）They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways，that they are too serious and too strict with their children，and that they seldom give their children a free hand．It is time that parents often find it difficult to win their children's trust and they always forget how they themselves felt when young．（12）It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation．Adults worry more easily．Most of them plan things ahead．Young people make their parents angry with their choices in clothes，in entertainment and in music．But they do not mean to cause any trouble：It just shows that they feel cut off from the adult's
world，and they have not yet been accepted into their world．（13）And if their parents do not like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech，this will make the young people very happy．
Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say"yes"to what you do．（14）It is natural enough，after being a child for so many years，when you were completely under your parents'control．
（15）If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility，they will give you the right to do what you want to do
A．Parents should understand young people．
B．Young people like to live with their parents．
C．Young people like to act without much thinking．
D．They say that their parents don't understand them．
E．All you want is to be left alone and do what you like．
F．If you plan to control your life，you'd better win your parents．
G．That's why young people want to make a new culture of their own．
参考答案：
11-15.CGAEF
11．C．推理判断题．根据后文that they are too serious and too strict with their children，and that they seldom give their children a free hand可知年轻人喜欢做事不多思考；故选C．
12．G．推理判断题．根据后文It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation可知这就是年轻人为何要做新的自己的文化；故选G．
13．A．推理判断题．根据后文And if their parents do not like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech，this will make the young people very happy可知家长应该了解年轻人；故选A．14．E．推理判断题．根据后文It is natural enough，after being a child for so many years，when you were completely under your parents'control可知你想要的只是独自一人，做你喜欢做的事；故选E．15．F．推理判断题．根据后文If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility，they will give you the right to do what you want to do可知如果你打算控制你的生活，你最好赢得你的父母同意；故选F．
三、阅读理解
18. (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here are what the experts suggest：
71____. Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, N. Y．，was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus clown (小丑)．“I became interested in the clowns.”she recalls.“One day I put on a costume and painted my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.” ____72____ To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.
73____ It doesn't take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favourite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humour you find in everyday life. “Good ideas e and go fast, you have to capture them quickly or they will be gone.” says Virginia Tooper.
Laugh when you need it most.“____74____”says edian Bill Cosby.“And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might be, you can survive it.” he i nsists.
Gray Alan, a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain—because it es naturally.____75____. Just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.
A．You can soften the worst blows through humour.
B．Mix with people who laugh.
C．Practise the art of laughing.
D．Keep a laughter file (文档)．
E．He who laughs last laughs best.
F．But it's also something that has to be developed (培养)．
G．People's joy can affect those around them.
参考答案：。