最实用汽车行业英文缩写

汽车行业词汇缩写 A-D
COD Cash on Delivery CP1
Con firmation Prototype
1 货到付现 预付货款(T/T in advanee)
第一次确认样车
A/D/V An alysis/Developme nt/Validati on
分析/发展/验证 AA Approve Architecture 审批体系 ACD Actual Completi on Date
实际完成日期 ALBS Assembly Line Bala nee System
装配线平衡系统 ANDON 暗灯 AP Adva need Purchas ing 提前采购 API Adva need Product In formatio n 先进的产品信息 APQP Adva need Product Quality Pla nning 先期产品质量策划 ATT Actual Tact Time 实际单件工时
Anti lock Brak ing System 美国汽车联合会 ABS AIAG ANPQP Allia nee New Product Quality Procedure
Apport ionment 分配
APQP Adva need Product Quality Plan BIQ Buildi ng in Quality BIW Body In White BOD Bill of Desig n BOE Bill of Equipme nt
BOL Bill of Logistic BOM Bill of Material BOP Bill of Process 制造质量 白车身 设计清单 设备清单 装载清单 原料清单 过程清单 BPD Bus in ess Pla nt Deployme nt 业务计划实施 Backlite Win dshield Ben chmark Data 后窗玻璃 样件资料
BMW Bavarian Motor Works CAD Computer Aided Desig n CAE Computer
Aided Engin eeri ng
CARE Customer Accepta nee & Review Evaluati on 计算机辅助设计
计算机辅助工程(软件) 用户接受度和审查评估 CIP Continue Improve Process
CIT Compartme nt In tegrati on Team CKD Complete Kno ckdow n
CMM Coordin ate Measuri ng Mach ines CPV Cost per Vehicle
CR&W Con trols/Robotics & Weldi ng CS Con tract Sig ning
CTD Cumulative Trauma Disadjust
CTS Comp onent Tech ni cal Specificati on
持续改进 隔间融合为组 完全拆缷 坐标测量仪 单车成本
控制/机器人技术和焊接 合同签订 累积性外伤失调 零件技术规格 CVIS
Completed Vehicle In spection Sta ndards
整车检验标准
Certified Purchasi ng man ger 认证采购经理人制度 CB Con firmation Build 确认样车制造 CC Cha nge CutOff 设计变更冻结 CC\SC critical/sig ni fica nt characteristic CCR Concern & Coun termeasure Request CCT Cross Compa ny Team Characteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图
CP2 Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车
Cpk Cpk=Zmin/3 过程能力指数CPO Complementary Parts Order Craftsmanship 精致工艺
Cross functional teams 跨功能小组
CUV Car Based Ultility Vehicle
ECD Estimated Completion Date 计划完成日期3 l
EGM Engineering Group Manager 工程组经理
ENG Engineering 工程技术、工程学
EOA End of Acceleration 停止加速
EPC&L Engineering Production Control &Logistics 工程生产控制和后勤
EQF Early Quality Feedback EWO E ngineering Work Order
EDI electronic data interchange
ERP Enterprise Resource Planning ES Engineering Specification ESI Early Supplier Involvement
Ex Work （工厂交货）、FOB （船上交货）
早期质量反馈
工程工作指令
电子数据交换
工程规格
供应商先期参与
、FAS （船边交货）或CIF （运保费在内交货）
FEU Field Evaluation Units 用户市场实际体验与评估first gear
Flow Chart
FMEA FRG Failure Mode and Effects Analysis
Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导
FA Final Approval
FE Functional Evaluation
FEDR Functional Evaluation Disposition Report FFF Free Form Fabrication
FIN Financial
FPS Fixed Point Stop
FTP File Transfer Protocol
FTQ First Time Quality 最终认可功能评估功能评估部署报告自由形态制造金融的定点停文件传送协议一次送检合格率
DAP Design Analysis Process
DES Design Center
DFA Design for Assembly
DOE Design Of Experiments
DOL Die Operation Line Up DPV Defect per Vehicle
DQV Design Quality Verification
DRE Design Release Engineer
DRL Direct Run Loss
DRR
Direct Run Run
DSC Decision Support Center
DCC Design Change Control
DOE Design Of Examination
DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation System DTL Direct To Line
DVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report
设计分析过程
设计中心
装配设计
试验设计
冲模业务排行单车缺陷数设计质量验
证设计发布工程师直行
损失率直行率决策支持
中心
试验设计
设计验证计划报告
一档
流程图
前挡风玻璃
FSS Full service supplier 全服务供应商 FTA Fault Tree Analysis
ISIR Initial Sample Inspection Report GA
General Assembly 总装 GA Shop General Assembly Shop
总装车间
Paint Shop
涂装车间
Body Shop
车身车间
Press Shop
冲压车间
GCA Global Customer Audit
全球顾客评审 GD&T Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 几何尺寸及精度 GDS Global Delivery Survey 全球发运检查 GM General Motors 通用汽车 GMAP GM Asia Pacific 通用亚太 GME General Motors Europe
通用汽车欧洲 GMIO General Motors International Operations 通用汽车国际运作 GMIQ General Motors Initial Quality 通用汽车初始质量 GMPTG General Motors Powertrain Group
通用汽车动力组 GMS Global Manufacturing System 通用全球制造系统 GP General Procedure
通用程序 GQTS Global Quality Tracking System 全球质量跟踪系统 GSB Global Strategy Board
全球战略部 GD&T Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 标准公差
GR&R Guage Repeatability&reproducibility 量具的重复性和再现
HVAC Heating, Ventilation ,and Air Conditioning
加热、通风及空调 HTFB
Hard Tooling Functional Build
工装集成调试与验证
初始租约
IE Industrial Engineering
工业工程 ILRS Indirect Labor Reporting System 间接劳动报告系统 IO International Operations 国际业务 IOM Inspection Operation Method 检验操作方法 IOS Inspection Operation Summary 检验操作概要 IPC International Product Center 国际产品中心 IPTV Incidents Per Thousand Vehicles 每千辆车的故障率 IQS Initial Quality Survey 初始质量调查 IR Incident Report
事故报告 ISP Integrated Scheduling Project 综合计划 ITP Integrated Training Process
综合培训方法 ITSD
Interior Technical Specification Drawing 内部技术规范图 IUVA
International Uniform Vehicle Audit
国际统一车辆审核
ICD Interface Control Document 界面控制文件 IPO Individual Parts Order JIS Job Issue Sheet 工作要素单 JIT Just in Time 准时制 JPH
Job per hour
每小时工作量
JES Job Element Sheet 工作要素单 Front Windshield
IC Initiate Charter
OSHMS
Occupational Safety & Health Management System 职业安全健康管理体系
KCC Key Control Characteristics 关键控制特性 KCDS Key Characteristics Designation System 关键特性标识系统 KPC Key product Characteristic
关键产品特性
KD
knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)
KO Kick off LT Look at
Laminated glass 夹层玻璃 LP － Lean Production 精益生产 LR Launch Readiness
启动准备
LVPM Local Vendor Packaging Method
Nissan Design Specification NML Nissan Motor Ltd
OED Organization and Employee Development OSH Occupational Safety & Health OSHA
Occupational Safety & Health Act
NVH System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系统噪音 ,振动及粗糙性
MFD Metal Fabrication Division 金属预制件区 MFG Manufacturing Operations
制造过程 ) MIE Manufacturing Integration Engineer 制造综合工程师 MLBS Material Labor Balance System 物化劳动平衡系统 MNG Manufacturing Engineering 制造工程 MPG Milford Proving Ground 试验场 MPI Master Process Index 主程序索引 MPL Master Parts List 主零件列表 MPS Material Planning System 原料计划系统 MRD Material Required Date 物料需求日期 MSDS Material Safety Data Sheets 化学品安全数据单 MSE Manufacturing System Engineer 制造系统工程 MTBF Mean Time Between Failures
平均故障时间 MTS Manufacturing Technical Specification
生产技术规范
MPV Multi MRD MRO MTP
Motor Vehicle Safety Standards
PurposeVehicle
Material Required Date
Maintenance,Repair,and Operation Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商 NAMA North American Market Analysis NAO North American Operations NAOC NAO Containerization NC
Numerically Controlled NOA Notice of Authorization NSB
NAO Strategy Board
N/A Not Applicable
北美市场分析 北美业务 NAO 货柜运输
数字控制 授权书 北美业务部
NCDR Non Conforming Delivery Report NCMAR Non
Conforming Material Action Report
NDA Non Disclosure Agreement
保密协定
NDS
组织和员工发展 职业安全健康 T 职业安全
与健康法案
MVSS
汽车发动机安全标准 多用途汽车
OSHS Occupational Safety & Health Standards 职业安全标准OSM Outside of Material
PA Production Achievement
PAA Product Action Authorization
PAC Performance Assessment Committee
PACE Program Assessment and Control Environment PAD Product Assembly Document
PARTS Part Readiness Tracking System
PC Problem Communication
PCL Production Control and Logistics
PCM Process Control Manager
PCR Problem Communication Report
PDM Product Data Management
PDS Product Description System
PDT Product Development Team
PED Production Engineering Department
PEP Product Evaluation Program
PER Personnel
PET Program Execution Team
PGM Program Management
PI People Involvement
PLP Production Launch Process
PMI Process Modeling Integration
PMM Program Manufacturing Manager
PMR Product Manufacturability Requirements POMS Production Order Management System
POP Point of Purchase
PP Push Pull
PPAP Production Part Approval Process
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
PPH Problems Per Hundred
PPM Problems Per Million
PPS Practical Problem Solving
PR Performance Review
PR/R Problem Reporting and Resolution
PRTS Problem Resolution and Tracking System PSC Portfolio Strategy Council
PST Plant Support Team
PTO Primary Tryout
PTR Production Trial Run
PUR Purchasing
生产结果产品临时授权
绩效评估委员会项目评估和控制条件产品装配文件零件准备跟踪系统问题信息生产控制和支持工艺控制负责人问题交流报告产品资料管理产品说明系统产品发展小组产品工程部产品评估程序人员项目执行小组项目管理人员参与生产启动程序加工建模一体化项目制造经理产品制造能要求产品指令管理小组采购点推拉生产零部件批准程序个人防护用品百辆车缺陷数百万辆车缺陷数实际问题解决绩效评估问题报告和解决问题解决跟踪系统部长职务策略委员会工厂支持小组第一次试验生产试运行
采购
PAT Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Design Letter
PH Proportions&Hardpoints
PIPC Percentage of Indexes with Process Capability PIST Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance PMT Program Moudle Team 能力指数百分比检测点满意工差百分比产品模块小组
PO Purchase Order
PPAP PPSR PQA PR
Production Part Approval Process Production Preparation Status Report
Process Quality Assurance
Program Readiness
Pre Launch
生产件批准程序price driven costing
Production Preparation Production Preparation Production Trial Run Prototype Final Nissan
Initial Nissan
PT2/Renault
试生产价格引导成
本
PP
PT1/Renault PPP3 试
生产样件
QA QAP QBC QC QCOS QE QET QFD QRD QS QUA QFTT QR
Quality Audit
Quality Assessment Process
Quality Build Concern
Quality Characteristic
Quality Control Operation Sheets
Quality Engineer
Quality Engineering Team
Quality Function Deployment
Quality, Reliability and Durability
Quality System
Quality
Quality Functional Task Team
Quality Reject
质量评审质量评估过程
质量体系构建关系质量
特性质量风险控制质量
工程师质量工程小组质
量功能配置质量、可靠
性和耐久力质量体系
壬曰.
质量
质量拒收
RC RCD
RFQ RGM RONA RPO RQA RT&TM RAN Review Charter
Required Completion Date
Request For Quotation
Reliability Growth Management
Return on Net Assets Regular
Production Option Routing
Quality Assessment
Rigorous Tracking and Throughout Management
Release Authorisation Number
评估特许
必须完成日期
报价请求可靠性增长小组净资产评
估正式产品选项程序安排质量评定
严格跟踪和全程管理
reverse
RFQ RKD Request For Quotation
Reverse Knock Down
倒车档
询价Receiving Lot Quantity
RLQ
ROC Rate of Climb
ROI return on investment
ROP Re Order Point RTO
Required To Operate
报酬率
SDC SF SIL SIP
SL SLT SMBP Strategic Decision Center Styling
Freeze Single Issue List
Standardized Inspection Process
System Layouts Short Leading
Team Synchronous Math
战略决策中心
造型冻结单一问题清单
标准化检验过程系统规
划缩短制造周期
Based Process 理论同步过程
系统管理小组 坏路实验 生产启动 安全操作规程 技术要求 标准化工作操作单 工作说明 发运优先级审计 统计过程控制 表面及原型工程
配件组织 专一任务小组 供应商质量保证（供应商现场工程师） 供方质量控制 供应方质量开发 供方质量工程师
供应商质量改进程序 子系统领导组 技术参数子系统
标准化 二级试验 安全作业指导书 标准工作单位 模拟工作环境
SJ Strategic Intent
SNP Standard Number of Parts SOW state of work 工作申明
SPC Statistical Process Control SQA Supplier Quality Assurance SREA Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商工程设计更改申请
ST Surface Tranfer
STRS Supplier Test Report System Subcontractor 分承包商 Sunroof Windshield 天窗玻璃 SUV Sports Utility Vehicle TAG Timing Analysis Group 定时分析组 TBD To Be Determined 下决定 TCS Traction Control System 牵引控制系统 TDC Technology Development Centre 技术中心 TDMF Text Data Management Facility 文本数据管理设备 TG Tooling
工具
TIMS Test Incident Management System 试验事件管理系统 TIR Test Incident Report
试验事件报告 TMIE Total Manufacturing Integration Engineer 总的制造综合工程
SMT
Systems Management Team SNR
SOP Start of Production SOP Safe Operating Practice SOR Statement of Requirements SOS Standardization Operation Sheet SOW Statement of Work SPA Shipping Priority Audit
SPC Statistical Process Control SPE Surface and Prototype Engineering SPO Service Parts Operations
SPT Single Point Team
SQA Supplier Quality Assurance
SQC Supplier Quality Control SQD Supplier Quality Development SQE Supplier Quality Engineer SQIP Supplier Quality Improvement Process SSLT Subsystem Leadership Team SSTS Subsystem Technical Specification STD Standardization STO Secondary Tryout
SUW Standard Unit of Work SWE Simulated Work Environment
SAIS Supplier Assessment & Improvement System SC Strategic Confirmation/significant Charac''teristics SDS
System/ Design Specifications
Shipping Date 出货日、 Invoice Date 发票日或 Side Windshield 系统 /设计说明
On Board Date 装船日
侧窗玻璃
SUI
UCL Uniform Criteria List
UDR Unverified Data Release
未经核对的资料发布
WOT Wide Open Throttle 压制广泛开放 WPO Work Place Organization 工作场地布置 WWP Worldwide Purchasing
全球采购
WERS World Wide Engineering Release System
WVTA
Whole Vehicle Type Approval
TOE Total Ownership Experience 总的物主体验 TPM Total Production Maintenance 全员生产维护 TSM Trade Study Methodology 贸易研究方法 TT Tact Time
单件工时
TVDE Total Vehicle Dimensional Engineer 整车外型尺寸工程师 TVIE Total Vehicle Integration Engineer 整车综合工程师 TWS Tire and Wheel System
轮胎和车轮系统
TAG Test Aptitude Graphique
TCO Total Cost of Ownership
总持有成本
TCRA Total Cost Reduction Activity
TGR Things Gone Right
TGW Things Gone Worst
TM Techinical Manual
TPM Total Preventive Maintenance
TTO
Tool Try Out 工装验证
班组
VAE Vehicle Assembly Engineer 车辆装配工程师 VCD Vehicle Chief Designer 汽车首席设计师 VCE Vehicle Chief Engineer
汽车总工程师 C
VCRI Validation Cross Reference Index 确认交叉引用索引
VDR Verified Data Release 核实数据发布 VDS Vehicle Description Summary 汽车描述概要 VDT Vehicle Development Team 汽车发展组 VEC Vehicle Engineering Center 汽车工程中心 VIE Vehicle Integration Engineer 汽车综合工程师 VIN Vehicle Identification Number 车辆识别代码 VIS Vehicle Information System 汽车信息系统 VLE Vehicle Line Executive 总装线主管 VLM Vehicle Launch Manager 汽车创办经理 VOC Voice of Customer 顾客的意见 VOD Voice of Design 设计意见 VS Validation Station
确认站
VSAS Vehicle Synthesis Analysis and Simulation 汽车综合、分析和仿真 VSE Vehicle System Engineer 汽车系统工程师 VTS Vehicle Technical Specification 汽车技术说明书 VO Vehicle Operation 主机厂 VPP Vehicle Program Plan
整车项目计划
VQA Vehicle Quality Assurance
VTTO
Vendor Tool Try Out
供应商工装验证
统一零件分级
UAW United Auto Workers
统一的标准表
UPC Uniform Parts Classification
招聘IQC
解聘OQC
岗位说明书SOP （标准作业程序）
绩效考核SPC
部门管理TQM
人力资源会议MRB （MaterialReviewBoard ）物料评审会议人员流失要进行5W2H （what、why、where、when、who、how、howmuch）
人才要先编写FMEA
任用要进行PFMEA
招聘要进行DFMEA
岗位设计才是DFMEA
工作流分析就是流程再造
岗位职责要求就是SIP（StandardlnspectionProcedure标准
检验程序）
KPI权重就是AQL权重
CP是岗位工作手册
绩效标准、考评、面谈、反馈和改善计划就是APQP
流程节点规划、岗位需求测量、价值流和工作流分析、岗位分析、绩效改善计划、绩效管制就是DMAIC （六西格玛项目推进流程）每日考勤和工作报表是查检表
质量目标要用SMART
员工关系是亲和度
人员招聘委托书是CEM
人事档案是DCC
中介公司考察就是SSQA
花名册明细名单BOM
人员照片就是DWG
人事招聘控制就是PCC
人事招聘顾问QE
绩效专员就是QA
人资开发就是R&D
人员招聘策划DQA
招聘计划SQA
关键特性就是KPI
1PP First Phase of Production Prove Out 第一次试生产
3C Customer（顾客导向）、Competition（竞争导向）、Compete nee （专长导向）
4S Sale, Sparepart 零配件，Service, Survey 信息反馈
5S整理，整顿，清理，清洁，
8D 8 Discipli ne
D1 :信息收集；
D2 :建立8D小组；
D3 :制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；
D4:定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；
D5 :根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6 :执行和确认永久措施；
D7 :预防再发，实施永久措施；
D8 :认可团队和个人的贡献。

OTS OFF TOOL SAMPLE 用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVS Produktions Versuchs Serie 批量试生产
TMA Trial Manu facturi ng Agreeme nt
2TP两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力
OS 零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证
SOP Standard Operation 即批量生产Start Of Producti on Standard Operat ing Procedure 标准操作程序QSV Qualitaes Sicherungs Vereinbarung 质
量保证协议
BMG Bau Muster Genehmigung 产品工程
样件性能检验认可
Nullserie零批量
Bias偏差
DB Durability Build 样车阶段
lead time n.订货至交货的时间
sink mark 缩痕
LRR launch read in ess review
YC (Pote ntial Critical Characteristic) 潜在关键特性
YS (Pote ntial Sig nifica nt Characteristic) 潜在重要特性Restriction of Hazardous Substances 简称RoHS BV Bureau Veritas法国国际检验局
Front bumper前保险杠
Rear bumper后保险杠
Radiator grille 格栅
Headlamp前大灯
Tail lamp liftgate尾灯行李箱盖上
Tail lamp quarter尾灯后侧围上
Front door trim panel 前门内饰板
Rear door trim panel 后门内饰板
Interior release handle bezel 内开手把手框
Power controls bezel电动车窗开关框
Window in terior capp ing 窗框饰条
Exterior mirror 夕卜后视镜
Body side mould ing 防擦条
Cowl grille通风格栅
Roof mold ing车顶装饰条
Lift gate moldi ng 牌照板支架
Lift gate handle 行李箱盖拉手
Weather strip_door openings 门框胶条
Weather strip_liftgate 行李箱胶条
A Pillar Trim A 柱
B Pillar Trim upper B 柱上B Pillar Trim lower B 柱下Front scuff Plate 前门槛条
Rear scuff plate 后门槛条Back panel trim lower 行李箱门槛条Garnish trim Quarter window Cowl trim panel A 柱下Liftgate upper trim 尾门内饰板上Liftgate side trim 尾门内饰板中Liftgate lower trim 尾门内饰板下Defroster panel 除霜盖板Console 中控台
Steering column cover 方向机柱上下盖板Cluster 组合仪表Carpet 前地毯Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat 前座椅2nd row seat 第二排座椅burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边gap 间隙defective products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 处理品band aid 创可贴
scratch 刮伤dents 压痕凹坑concave 车床lathe 抽查试验
spot check test 出厂试验delivery test 次品defective product 调幅amplitude modulation (AM) 调频Frequency Modulation 断差offset 对讲机interphone 法平面normal plane 翻车rollover 返工re doing
防滑地板no skid floor
仿真emulation 副作用side effect 改装厂refitting factory 隔热板heat shield 后围侧板rear wall side cover 划痕scratch 假人dummy 间隙interstice 节点pitch point 结皮现象skinning 扭矩torque 汽车总布置草图sketch for automobile layout 汽车总装配图automobile assembly drawing 汽油供给管gasoline feed pipe
汽油箱gasoline tank( petrol tank) 前围角板front wall angle cover 轻型客车light bus 曲轴crankshaft 三类底盘three type chassis 上模upper die 甚高频very high frequency (VHF) 下模bottom die(counter die) 消声器silencer 选料上乘、做工精细be superior in material and excelllent in workmanship 仪表板dash board 油门throttle 褶皱crimple 整车运输transportation of truck load
总装final assembly 阻流板step,reflectro,baffle 最大扭矩转速speed at maximum torque 左对齐left justify 报废scrapping 皮纹grain 缩水Shrinkage 缩水Sink Mark 顶白Stress Mark 首检First article inspection 自检Self inspection
全检100% inspection 巡检process audit 开箱检验out of box audit 出货检验out going inspection
进货检验in coming inspection
例行检验Routine checking 确认检验Confirming 全尺寸检验full dimension inspection 可靠性试验Reliability test 在线检验on
line inspection
线下检验off line inspection。