高二英语上学期第一次检测试题高二全册英语试题
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得夺市安庆阳光实验学校青海省大通县高二英语上学期第一次检测试题
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the woman need an umbrella?
A.On Monday. B. On Tuesday . C. On Wednesday.2.Which part of the article does the man think is good?
A.The middle part. B. The third part. C. The ending.3.What did the woman forget to do?
A.Buy Andy a present. B. Attend Andy’s party. C. Apologize to Andy.
4.What time does the man’s watch show now?
A.4:20. B. 4:30. C. 4:40.
5.Where will the man go this year?
A.Hainan. B. Shanghai. C.Beijing
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) .
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman like to watch on TV the most?
A.Cartoon. B.Sports. C.Cooking shows.
7.Who likes concerts?
A.Bob. B. Hannah C. Mia.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.When will the man’s flight leave?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. At night
9.What kind of tickets will the man buy?
A.First class. B.Business class. C.Tourist class.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What is the woman’s problem?
A.One of her windows has been broken.
B.She cut herself on broken glass.
C. She was hit by a baseball.
11.Who will come to deal with the woman’s problem?
A. Her friend.
B. The man’s friend.
C. Her neighbor.
12.Which apartment will the man go to first?
A.Apartment 23. B.Apartment 24. C.Apartment 25.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.How did the man find out about the Library?
A.From his grandfather. B.From his cousin. C. From his uncle.
14.What does the man say about the library?
A.It’s very tall. B. It’s very modern C. It’s a little dark.
15.Where are e—books available?
A.On the first floor. B.On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
16.What do the students need to join the library?
A.A college letter. B.A photograph. C. Some money.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What did the speaker choose the school for?
A.The modern equipment. B.The well-trained teacher.
C. A better chance to go to a university.
18.What percentage of the students are girls?
A.About one third. B.About two thirds. C.About three fourths.
19.What is the speaker’s favorite subject?
A.Chinese. B. Music. C. Science.
20.What does the speaker dislike?
A.The location B.The old computers C.Too much homework.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Scholastic Art:What is your job?
Jayson Fann: I build human-sized nests all over the world.
SA: Can people sit in your nests?
JF: Yes! People have dinner parties in my nests. They read and relax in them. Some of my nests even have several rooms. My nests are even used as hotel rooms.
SA: How do you make a nest?
JF: First, I make a design for the nest. Then I review the design with my client (客户). After the design is final, I collect wood and work with a team to build it.
SA: What do you use to make your nests?
JF: I use eucalyptus (桉树) wood, which is soft and easy to bend when it is young and freshly cut. But when it dries, it becomes extremely hard. So it holds its shape and can support weight. But the structure's strength also comes from the engineering — how I weave the wood, and how I join major sections by bolting (用螺栓固定) them together.
SA: What makes a great nest design?
JF: Placement is important. The lines of the branches (树枝) create movement and energy, resulting in a cleaner, simpler background —such as smooth stone or the sky — which really fits the nest. For me, it's all about balance.
SA: What skills do you need for your job?
JF: You have to be able to draw and use different artistic tools. But you also have to know how to speak to people —your clients and the people who work for you.
SA: What inspires you?
JF: I love to see how other artists, like Andy Goldsworthy, take common and natural materials and make something special with them.
SA: What is the best part of your job?JF: I get to be creative in a way that doesn't harm the environment!
21. Jayson Fann's nests are _____.
A. used for different purposes
B. completely made of wood
C. usually built at his home
D. just used for exhibition
22. When Jayson Fann makes a nest, he usually _____.
A. builds it on his own
B. places it on a eucalyptus tree
C. asks his client to design it first
D. takes its surroundings into consideration
23. Jayson Fann is actually _____.
A. an animal lover
B. a fashion designer
C. a famous engineer
D. an environmental artist
B
Brian Greene, a professor of physics and mathematics
at Columbia University, has created an online science education platfo rm. He tries to “build a bridge” with things you know about, and then “bring you across that bridge to the strange place of modern physics.”
Recently I had a chance to ask Greene about wormholes (a hole which some scientists think might exist, connecting parts of space and time that are not usually connected), time travel and other mysteries of the universe. I asked him a million-dollar question: What if I went through a wormhole and prevented my parents from meeting? “Most of us believe that the uni verse makes sense,” Greene said. Although there are several interesting theories about time travel, he added, the laws of physics would probably prevent something so illogical from taking place. The good news is that the time paradox (悖论) is open for future physicists to solve.
When asked how physics could become more exciting for kids, Greene said that books by Stephen Weinberg, Leonard Susskind, and other physicists, “make it a great time for people who want to learn about big ideas but aren't yet ready, perhaps, to learn math.”
When I pointed out that some students still might find physics boring, Greene said that the key is to teach them about things that are strange. “The basic stuff is important,” Greene said. “But I think it's really important to also describe the more modern ideas, things like black holes and the Big Bang. If kids have those ideas in mind, then at least some of them will be excited to learn all the details.”
Greene has followed Albert Einstein's lead in trying to solve the mysteries of the universe. Now he wants kids to do the same. As Greene said, physics is “not just a matter of solving problems in an exam.” It's about experimenting, showing an interest in strange phenomena (现象) — and having fun!
24. A million-dollar question is probably very _____.
A. direct
B. difficult
C. personal
D. long
25. The books by Weinberg and Susskind _____.
A. are boring to read
B. are mainly about math
C. are popular science books
D. are only popular among kids
26. According to Paragraph 4, which of the following does Greene agree with?
A. Modern physics is a boring subject.
B. Interest plays an important role in studying.
C. It is not necessary to learn all about physics.
D. It is easy to describe black holes and the Big Bang.
27. In the last paragraph, Greene hopes that _____.
A. kids can love science and physics
B. kids can do well in physics exams
C. kids can have fun with experiments
D. kids can find more strange things in life
C
As an oceanographer (海洋学家), I've spent many years developing robots to explore the ocean, and now we're putting that technology to use in our JASON Project, a program that's designed to inspire students and get them interested in science, technology, engineering and mathematics. In theaters throughout the country, we bring kids together and send back to them on large screens our live explorations of large areas of the globe. Not only are the kids observers, but they can operate robots moving across the area while broadcasting images back to them. The kids have the sensation (感受) of really being at the site with us.
I believe advances in robot technology will one day be the key to a new kind of travel. In the next 10 or 15 years, people will have rooms in their houses that will be able to simulate (模拟) other environments. I like to call these rooms “home domes” —small theaters with screens and advanced equipment that can reproduce the sights, sounds, smells, and feel of a desert, or a forest. Hand in hand with these rooms, I can see a market for travel robots located in countries around the world. You could rent (租) a robot working in a rain forest, then go into your home dome, where you yourself operate the robot's movements. The equipment in the room will receive the sensations in the robot's environment and simulate them for you.
Today, much of the world's population never travels more than 50 or 60 miles from home. And even a person with enough time can see only a part of the earth's sights. But this new way of travel will cost so much less in both time and money and allow people to see a lot more of the globe. And simulated travel will also help protect our planet. You can't take large groups of tourists to look at Dian Fossey's gorillas (大猩猩). But a small robot, with no animal smell, can get very close to a gorilla and send the sights, sounds, and smells back to a million people.
28. The main purpose of the JASON Project is to _____.
A. design robots
B. educate children
C. explore the world
D. improve technology
29. Without going outside, people in “home domes” can _____.
A. enjoy a guided trip
B. get very close to nature
C. develop and operate robots
D. send images back to scientists
30. What's the author's attitude towards the future of robot technology?
A. Uncaring.
B. Doubtful.
C. Hopeful.
D. Dissatisfied.
31. According to the text, simulated travel _____.
A. has been widely accepted
B. costs lots of time and money
C. is harmful to the environment
D. is time- and money-saving
D
In a new move, doctors are using feature films in order to encourage their patients to talk more freely about their problems. Supporters of “film therapy (疗法)” say that discussing characters and plot lines from a proper film can help people to understand their feelings better.
One of those using the method is Bernie Wooder, a doctor from Elstree, who charges £45 for a one-hour “film therapy” session. He said, “I was treating a woman who had been badly let down in a relationship, and who was experiencing such strong feelings that it was difficult for her to speak about them. I told her that her situation reminded me of On the Waterfront, when Marlon Brando's character realizes his brother is dishonest and he feels a great sense of betrayal (背叛). My patient identified so easily with him that she started to cry. Watching and discussing the film unlocked all the feelings she had buried. Each time she watched and cried, she felt better.”
Mr Wooder admits that film therapy does not work for everyone, but says he has used it successfully with about a third of his clients. “Through the films' characters, plots and even music, it allows people to face their problems.” He said that Falling Down, in which Michael Douglas plays the part of an unemployed man who is so frustrated (沮丧的) that he uses violence, was an example of the dangerous implications (后果) of not letting anger go. “I used this film with a patient who was very upset because he was holding on to a lot of the anger he felt towards people who had frustrated him,” said Mr Wooder. “We talked about Michael Douglas's character and the disastrous path he takes, and my patient then realized that he needed to let go of his feelings more regularly so as not to erupt (爆发) like a time bomb.”
32. What can we learn about Bernie Wooder?
A. He used to be an actor.
B. He likes to review different films.
C. He is good at sharing his feelings.
D. He is in support of “film therapy”.
33. Why did the patient cry when she watched On the Waterfront?
A. She missed her brother.
B. She was moved by the film.
C. She realized she had been cheated.
D. She thought of her sufferings.
34. After discussing Falling Down with Mr Wooder, the patient decided to _____.
A. let go of his anger
B. stop his acts of violence
C. forget those who hurt him
D. learn from Michael Douglas
35. What does the text mainly tell us?
A. Film stars have problems too.
B. Films can help unlock feelings.
C. Watching films can help you relax.
D. The public should pay more attention to films.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rugby (英式橄榄球) looks like a mixture of soccer and American football. In rugby, players carry the ball, kick the ball and tackle (拦截) one another. Men, women and children play it in more than 120 countries.
36 One of the school's students, a young man named William Webb Ellis, was playing in a soccer match. But he got bored with just kicking the ball, so he picked it up and ran with it. 37 When the school's students finished their studies, they moved to other parts of Britain, taking the new game, which they called rugby, with them. Before long, they and others set up rugby clubs throughout Britain and in other countries.
By the 1870s, there were many rugby clubs in Britain and elsewhere, but they weren't all playing rugby the same
way. 38 They also founded an association of rugby teams, called the Rugby Football Union (RFU).
Today, Rugby Union World Cup tournaments are held every four years. 39 The 2015 Rugby World Cup will be hosted by England. Thousands of fans will travel to attend the matches and cheer on their favorite teams. Believe it or not, not one team who's won the Rugby World Cup has managed to win the next World Cup! But players and fans don't mind. 40
A. They just enjoy the game.
B. A rugby team has two kinds of players.
C. The crowd cheers and shouts as two 15-man teams take the field.
D. Rugby was invented in 1823 at a school in the town of Rugby, England.
E. The first one took place in 1987 with Australia and New Zealand hosting.
F. Before long, this new way of playing soccer became popular at the school.
G. To solve this problem, players from twenty-two teams met and agreed on official rugby rules.
第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am very lucky because I enjoy my work very much. I'm a fitness instructor at a gym near where I live. I 41 six aerobics (有氧运动) classes a week and also tell my students about 42 and nutrition. As they say, “You are what you43 .”
To be honest, I worry about the 44 that many people have today. So many people are overweight. And why? Because they eat the 45 foods and they don't do any exercise. When you work in an office all day, I know it is difficult to find 46 to keep fit, but you 47 need to do 20 minutes a day!
It's also very important to have a 48 diet, starting with breakfast in the morning. It's not a good idea to 49 breakfast although many of us just have a cup of tea or coffee. Eat as
much 50 food as possible — lots of fruit and vegetables —and 51 not to eat too much fried food. When you don't have much time, it's 52 to get a takeaway (外卖), but it certainly isn't very good for you!
One 53 that a lot of people feel less than 100% fit is that they don't drink 54 water. You need to drink two liters a day — and water 55 water, not tea, coffee or sugary drinks.
Keeping fit is fun. However, a lot of people think
it's 56 to go jogging (慢跑) or cycling. They just want
to 57 their food. Well, of course, it's fine to have cakes and ice cream, 58 not every day! I would say we like what our
bodies 59 and if you eat more healthy food, over time, you might find yourself wanting to eat them more than anything else. Try it, I think you'll be 60 !
41. A. design B. choose C. teach D. share
42. A. taste B.
cooking C.
health D. wealth
43. A. eat B.
wear C. speak D. think
44. A. idea B. habit C.
goal D. diet
45. A. cheap B. proper C.
delicious D. wrong
46. A. time B.
money C.
space D. courage
47. A. only B. even C.
ever D. still
48. A. special B. poor C. simple D. balanced
49. A. make B. miss C. get D. order
50. A. fast B. fresh C.
dried D. expensive 51. A. beg B.
try C.
decide D. promise
52. A. safe B. smart C. hard D. easy
53. A. excuse B. result C. opinion D. reason
54. A. some B. hot C. enough D. clean 55. A. includes B. means C.
needs D. produces
56. A. unusual B. natural C.
boring D. interesting
57. A. show B. prepare C.
research D. enjoy
58. A. so B. but C.
or D. and
59. A. look like B. rely on C. are used
to D. are made up of
60. A. moved B. worried C.
troubled D. surprised
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Delia:The video about Guy Laliberte's space travel left a deep 61. ________ (impress) on me.
Frank: You mean the founder of the Canadian Circus?
Delia:Yes, he was the seventh tourist in the world 62. ________ (reach) space.
Frank:There have been many tourists sent into space in recent years, 63. ________ shows that space tourism has become a business.
Delia: A dozen companies are said to be working 64. ________ (constant) on their spacecrafts (航天器) now.
Frank:True. Then they can send 65. ________ (many) tourists into space in the future.
Delia: But the first question that should 66. ________ (consider) is whether there are enough spaceports to accommodate (容纳) them. Frank:Right now spaceports are already in action, being built 67. ________ already built in many large countries. I guess people like you and I can also enjoy the space life 68. ________ several years' time. Delia: What about the cost of future space tourism?
Frank:69. ________ (compare) to the high cost now, the price of future space tourism will come down so much 70. ________ a flight to space will cost about the same as a vacation to Mexico.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear James,
Thanks for your letter. I'm delight that you're coming over and we're all looking forward to see you again. I can understand you are nervous about travelling by your own. Don't worry! We'll pick you up at the airport. Telling me your flight number and arrival time, and we can meet you while you arrive. Kate wonders if you could bring him some of that wonderful cheese we eat in your parents' house last month. She keep talking about it. I don't think it should be problem bringing it into the country. Let me know as soon as you can book your flight.
Love,
Sandra
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
你们班将举办以“未来的生活”为主题的英语演讲比赛。
请根据下列要点和你的想象写一篇演讲稿。
1. 工作;
2. 出行;
3. 环境。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结束语已为你写好,但不计入总词数。
Good afternoon, boys and girls!
I'd like to share with you my opinion about future life. ____________________________________________________________________ _
____________________________________________________________________ _
____________________________________________________________________ _
____________________________________________________________________ _
____________________________________________________________________ _
That's all. Thank you for your listening.
高二英语月考参考答案
1-5 CCBCB 6-10 ABABA 11-15 ACCAC 16-20 ACBBC
21-25 ADDBC 26-30 BABBC 31-35 DDDAB 36-40
DFGEA
41-45 CCADD46-50 AADBB 51-55 BDDCB 56-60 CDBCD 61. impression 62. to reach 63.
Which64.constantly
65. more 66. be considered67. or 68. in / within 69. Compared
70. that
短文改错:
71. I'm delight that ... delight → delighted
72. ... to see you ... see → seeing
73. ... by your own. by →
on
74. Telling me your ... Telling → Tell
75. ... while you arrive. while → when
76. ... bring him some ... him →
her 77. ... cheese we eat ... eat →
ate
78. She keep talking ... keep → keeps
79. ... be problem ... problem前加a
80. ... you can book ... 去掉can
One possible version:
Good afternoon, boys and girls!
I'd like to share with you my opinion about future life. With the development of science and technology, life will be greatly different in the future.
First, people will be able to do almost everything at home. They'll just need to give some simple instructions and robots will complete the tasks. Second, each family will have a flying machine. They'll be able to travel everywhere, even to the moon or somewhere under the sea. Third, our environment will be much better than now, because some effective measures will be taken to protect it. There will be no pollution, no rubbish, etc. The earth will become a big beautiful garden.
I believe people's lives will be much easier in the future.
That's all. Thank you for your listening.。