高考常用句型写作训练(教师版)

高三英语写作训练—写作中的经典句型教师版
⏹句型1 The reason are chiefly as follows. Firstly, …Secondly, …
⏹理由主要如下：首先……其次……
⏹The reasons are chiefly as follows. Firstly trees can take in a lot of dioxide which is
harmful to our health. Secondly, trees can make our city more beautiful.
⏹理由主要如下：首先树木可以吸收大量的对我们有害的二氧化碳。

其次，树木能使
我们的城市更加美丽。

⏹句型2Actions should be take to …必须采取措施去……
⏹Actions should be taken to get rid of all kinds of pollution.
⏹必须采取措施清除所有污染
⏹句型3There are good reasons to … 完全有理由去……
⏹There are good reasons to cancel this impractical plan.
⏹完全有理由取消这个不切实际的计划。

⏹句型4Therefore I strongly recommend that … 因此，我强烈建议……
⏹Therefore I strongly recommend that we should write more interesting books for children
in case they should indulge in obscene readings.
⏹因此，我强烈建议我们应该为孩子们多写一些有趣的书籍，以免他们沉迷于色情读
物。

⏹句型5A hot topic discussed today is … 现在，人们讨论的一个热点问题是......
⏹ A hot topic discussed today is whether we should clone human beings.
⏹现在人们讨论的一个热点话题是我们是否可以克隆人。

⏹句型6There is no evidence to suggest that … 认为……是毫无根据的
⏹There is no evidence to suggest that we must depend on western countries to develop our
economy.
⏹认为我们必须依靠西方国家来发展经济是毫无根据的。

⏹句型7When it comes to…many people believe that … 当说到……时，许多人认
为……
⏹When it comes to global warming, many people think it is dangerous for human beings.
当说到全球变暖的问题时，许多人认为这对人类是危险的。

⏹句型8Now it is time something was done to … 现在是采取措施做……的时候了
⏹Now it is time something was done to get rid of pollution.
⏹现在是采取措施清除污染的时候了。

⏹句型9From what has been discussed above, we may …根据以上讨论我们可以……
⏹根据以上讨论，我们可以得出结论，必须集资建桥。

⏹From what has been discussed above, we may conclude that it is necessary to collect
money to build a bridge.
⏹句型10It goes without saying that … ……是不言而喻的。

⏹It goes without saying that doing well in your lessons will make your parents happy.
⏹学习好能让父母开心这是不言而喻的。

⏹用上述句型翻译下列句子：
⏹ 1.理由主要如下:首先,吸烟有害健康,其次，吸烟可能引起火灾.
⏹The reason are chiefly as follows: firstly, smoking does harm to our health. Secondly, it
may cause fires.
⏹ 2.必须采取措施解决这个问题。

⏹Actions should be taken to solve the problem.
⏹ 3.完全有理由实施鼓励储蓄的计划。

⏹There are good reasons to carry out the plan to encourage savings.
⏹ 4.因此我强烈建议学校采取措施保证每个学生的安全. ensure the safety of sb
⏹Therefore I strongly recommend that our school should do something to ensure the safety
of all the students.
⏹ 5.现在人们讨论的热点话题是房假是否会持续上涨.(go up)
⏹ A hot topic discussed today is whether the price of the houses will keep going up.
⏹ 6.认为学习好的学生就一定事业成功是毫无根据的.(succeed in one’s career)
⏹There is no evidence to suggest that those who are good at their lessons will surely
succeed in their careers.
⏹7.当说到网络对青少年的影响时,许多人认为不应该让孩子远离电脑.(keep sb away
from)
⏹When it comes to th e Internet, many people think we shouldn’t keep children away from
it.
⏹8.现在是采取措施保护这个古庙的时候了.
⏹It is time something was done to protect the old temple.
⏹9.根据以上的讨论，我们可以推断张华就是凶手.(infer, murderer)
⏹From what has been discussed above, we can infer that Zhanghua is the murderer.
⏹10.真正的朋友应该互相帮助是不言而喻的.
⏹It goes without saying that true friends must help each other.
⏹英语的惯用句型（1）
⏹句型1 It must be pointed out that …必须指出的是……
⏹It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population
growth.
⏹必须指出的是，控制人口增长是我国的一项基本国策。

⏹句型2 It must be kept in mind that …
⏹必须记住的是……
⏹It must be kept in mind that there is no other secret of success but hard work.
⏹必须牢记，除了艰苦劳动，成功没有别的秘密。

⏹句型3 As is known to all …大家都知道……
⏹As is known to all, knowledge is power.
⏹大家都知道，知识就是力量。

⏹句型4 I t is hard to say …很难说……
⏹It is hard to say whether the plan is practical.
⏹很难说这个计划是否实用。

⏹句型5 There is no doubt that … 毫无疑问……
⏹There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.
⏹毫无疑问，如果你有困难，你会得到别人的帮助的。

⏹句型6 To tell the truth… 说实话……
⏹To tell the truth, many mistakes we made could have been avoided.
⏹说实话，我们犯的很多错误本来是可以避免的。

⏹句型7 As we know… 我们知道……
⏹As we know, it was not until recently that the problem was solved.
⏹我们知道，直到最近这个问题才得以解决。

⏹句型8 As far as we know… 就我们所知……
⏹As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.
⏹就我们所知，他写这本书画了一年多的时间。

⏹句型9 It has been proved that … 已经证实……
⏹It has been proved that his theory is right.
⏹已经证实他的理论是正确的。

⏹句型10 Have you considered doing …? 你有没有考虑过做……？
⏹Have you considered going abroad to study?
⏹你有没有考虑过出国留学？
⏹仿照上面例句翻译
⏹ 1.必须指出的是，英语是我们所学学科中的一门重要学科。

⏹It must be pointed out that English is one of the most important subjects we learn.
⏹ 2.必须记住:失败乃成功之母.
⏹It must be kept in mind that failure is the mother of success
⏹ 3.大家都知道，有志者事竟成.
⏹As is known to all, where there is a will, there is a way.
⏹ 4.很难说这个理论是否正确.
⏹It is hard to say whether the theory is correct.
⏹ 5.毫无疑问,只有通过这个方法,我们才能按时完成任务。

⏹There is no doubt that only in this way can we finish the task in time.
⏹ 6.说实话，我本来是可以早一点的。

⏹To tell the truth, I could have come earlier.
⏹7.我们知道,新中国是1949年成立的.
⏹As we know, New China was founded in 1949.
⏹8.就我们所知道,他为人民的解放,耗费了他一生精力.(liberation)
⏹As far as we know, it took him all his life to work for the people’s liberation.
⏹9.已经证实这个计划是可行的。

⏹It has been proved that the plan is practical.
⏹10.你没有考虑过就如何学英语给我一些建议吗?
⏹Have you considered giving me some advice on how to learn English?
⏹英语的惯用句型（2）
⏹句型1 It is / was obvious / clear that …很明显……
⏹It is obvious / clear that she is terribly nervous on stage.
⏹很明显她在台上非常紧张。

⏹句型2 It’s a great pleasure to …(感到)非常愉快
⏹It’s a great pleasure to work with you.
⏹跟你合作我感到很愉快。

⏹句型3 It’s my great honor to …是我莫大的荣幸
⏹It’s my great honor to introduce the governor.
⏹我很荣幸向大家介绍我们的州长。

⏹句型4 In order to … you should … 为了……你应该……
⏹In order to understand this essay fully, you should read more about its author.
⏹为了更充分地理解这篇文章，你应该多看一些关于作者的介绍。

⏹句型5 I think it (is) of great importance / value … 我认为……很重要。

⏹If you want to succeed in life, I think it is of great importance to set a goal for yourself.
如果你想在生活中成功，我觉得为自己确立一个目标是非常重要的。

⏹句型6 Is it convenient for you to …? 你是否方便……？
⏹Is it convenient for you to have a word with me?
⏹你是否方便和我交谈一下？
⏹句型7 If it is possible ……可能的话……
⏹If it is possible, lend me your car tonight.
⏹若可能，今晚把你车借给我。

⏹句型8 I’m curious about sth. / to do sth. 我对（做）……很好奇。

⏹I’m curious to know what was happe ning outside.
⏹我很好奇，想知道外面发生了什么事。

⏹句型9 Generally speaking …总的来说……
⏹Generally speaking, people like to hear praises from others.
⏹总的来说，人们都喜欢听到别人的称赞。

⏹句型10 How long will it take you to …? ……要用多少时间？
⏹How long will it take you to recite such a passage?
⏹你背诵这么一段文章要多长时间？
⏹仿照上面例句翻译
⏹ 1.很明显这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获三分之一的产量.(strain of rice稻
种,produce, one-third more of )
⏹It is clear that this special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of
the crop in the same fields.
⏹ 2.跟你相处我感到非常愉快.
⏹It’s a great pleasure to get along with you.
⏹ 3.能有机会想你学习是我莫大的荣幸.
⏹It’s my great honor to have a chance to learn from you.
⏹ 4.为了考大学，你应该学好英语。

⏹In order to be admitted to the university, you should learn English well.
⏹ 5.我认为你制定这个计划很有价值.
⏹I think it of great value for you to make this plan.
⏹ 6.你是否方便带我参观以下你们的新学校?
⏹Is it convenient for you to show me around your new school?
⏹7.若可能,我想明天见你。

⏹If it is possible, I’d like to see you tomorrow.
⏹8.我很好奇，想知道你在做的一切。

⏹I’m curious to know what you are doing.
⏹9.一般来讲,学好英语不是很难。

⏹Generally speaking, it is not hard to learn English well
⏹10.联合国使世界摆脱贫困要花多长间?rid
⏹How long will it take the UN to rid the world of poverty/hunger.
英语的惯用句型（3）
⏹句型1.你决定好...了吗?
⏹Have you decided...?
⏹你决定好去哪里过暑假了吗?
⏹Have you decided where to spend your summer vacation?
⏹句型2.我认为这是你...的一个好机会.
⏹I think this is a good chance for you to..
⏹我认为这是测试你英语的一个好机会.
⏹I think this is a good chance for you to test your English .
⏹句型3.我认为...是个好主意.
⏹I think it (is) a good idea to ...
⏹我认为每天做运动是个好主意.
⏹I think is a good idea to do exercise every day.
⏹句型4.你必须做的事...
⏹What you have to/must do is...
⏹你必须做的是明天交作文。

⏹What you have to do is hand in your composition tomorrow.
⏹句型5.我们必须采取行动以...
⏹We must do something to...
⏹我们必须采取措施清除污染.(get rid of)
⏹We must do something to get rid of pollution.
⏹句型6.看起来好象
⏹There seems to be...
⏹看起来他们之间好象有点小误会.
⏹There seems to be a little misunderstanding between them.
⏹句型7.你能解释一下...吗?
⏹Could you please explain why you didn’t come to the meeting yesterday?
⏹句型8.能否请你帮我一个忙...?
⏹Could you do me a favor and...?
⏹能否请你帮我一个忙,把这份礼物交给Tom?
⏹Could you do me a favor and give this present to Tom for his birthday?
⏹句型9.你(碰巧)知道...吗?
⏹Do you by any chance know..?
⏹你知道电影什么时候开始吗?
⏹Do you by any chance know what time the movie begins?
⏹句型10.如果...你是否介意?
⏹Do/would you mind if...?
⏹你介意我问你几个问题吗?
⏹Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?
⏹仿照上面例句翻译
⏹ 1.你决定好毕业后要干什么了吗?
⏹Have you decided what you are going to be when you graduate?
⏹ 2.我想找一找汉语中玩文字游戏的笑话,这是一个好机会.
⏹I think this is a good chance for me to try and think of jokes in Chinese that use a “ play
on words”.
⏹ 3.我认为把自己的想法强加给别人是不对的。

(impose)
⏹I think it’s wrong to impose your thoughts on others.
⏹ 4.我们每天要做的是学习.
⏹What we must do every day is to study.
⏹ 5.我们必须采取措施提高我们的英语。

⏹We must do something to improve our English.
⏹ 6.看起来这两个词之间好象有点区别.
⏹There seems to be a little difference between the two words.
⏹7.你能解释一下为什么昨天上课来晚了吗?
⏹Could you please explain why you were late for class yesterday?
⏹8.能否请你帮我一个忙,把这本书交给我的英语老师吗?
⏹Could you do me a favor and give this book to my English teacher?
⏹9.你碰巧知道他在哪里吗?
⏹Do you by any chance know where he is now?
⏹10.你介意我把门打开吗?
⏹Do you mind if I open the door?
⏹英语的惯用句型（4）
⏹句型1 Do / Would you mind doing …? 你介意做……吗？
⏹Do you mind giving me a glass of water and some aspirin?
⏹给我一杯水和一些阿司匹林，好吗？
⏹句型2 I don’t think it is adj. to … 我认为……是不……
⏹I don’t think it is necessary to leave so early.
⏹我认为没必要这么早走。

⏹句型3 I’m considering (doing) …我正考虑……
⏹I’m considering buying a second-hand computer for I’m short of money now.
⏹因为现在钱不够，我正考虑买台二手电脑。

⏹句型4 You should make an effort to do … 你应该努力地做某事
⏹You should make an effort to improve your reading comprehension.
⏹你应该努力提高你的阅读能力。

⏹句型5 I don’t know how to … 我不知道如何……
⏹I don’t know how to answer the question.
⏹我不知道如何回答这个问题。

⏹句型6 Hardly … when … 一……就……（倒装句型）
⏹Hardly had she begun speaking when there was a knock on the door.
⏹她刚开始说话就听到敲门声。

⏹句型7 I believe (that) … 我相信……
⏹I believe we should work together to protect our environment.
⏹我认为我们应该携手保护环境。

⏹句型8 I’m dying to … 我渴望……；盼望……
⏹I’m dying to leave for Beijing to meet my parents.
⏹我盼望着去北京见我的父母。

⏹句型9 I have nothing to do with … 我与……无关
⏹I have nothing to do with that man; I’ve never seen him before.
⏹我和那个人一点关系都没有，我以前从来没有见过他。

⏹句型10 I insist on (doing) … 我坚持……
⏹I insist on making him our coach.
⏹我坚持要他做我们的教练。

⏹仿造例句翻译
⏹ 1.你介意我问你几个问题吗?
⏹would you mind my/me asking you several questions?
⏹ 2. 我认为说别人坏话是不对的.
⏹I don’t think it’s right to say ill words of other people.
⏹ 3. 我正考虑改善我的学习方法.
⏹I’m co nsidering improving my study methods.
⏹ 4.你应该努力提高你的英语口语。

⏹You should make an effort to improve your spoken English.
⏹ 5.我不知道如何解这道题.
⏹I don’t know how to work out the problem.
⏹ 6.她刚动身天就开始下雨.
⏹Hardly had she set out when it began to rain.
⏹7. 我认为我们应该加以理解地学习英语。

⏹I believe we should study English with understanding.
⏹8.我盼望着考上重点大学.
⏹I’m dying to be admitted into a key university.
⏹9.我与那件事一点关系哦度没有.
⏹I have nothing to do with that thing.
⏹10.我坚持每天帮助他学英语.
⏹I insisted on helping him with this English.
⏹英语的惯用句型（5）
⏹句型1 As far as I’m concerned …就我而言
⏹As far as I’m concerned, I think we should pay more attention to the safety of the
schoolchildren.
⏹就我而言，我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题，
⏹句型2 I insist that … 我坚决要求……（宾语从句使用虚拟语气）
⏹I insist that you (should) give me my money back.
⏹我坚持要求你把钱退给我。

⏹句型3 I t is easier to … than to … 比……容易
⏹It is easier to buy a car than t o keep one.
⏹买车容易养车难。

⏹句型4 The problem / question is that / whether …问题是……
⏹The problem now is that we are locked out of the house.
⏹现在的问题是我们被锁在门外了。

⏹The question is whether you can persuade him to give up his plan.
⏹问题是你能否劝说他放弃他的计划。

⏹句型5 On (the) one hand … on the other (hand) … 一方面……另一方面……
⏹On (the) one hand, I admire your ability, but on the other (hand) I distrust your judgment.
⏹一方面我钦佩你的才能，但另一方面我不相信你的判断力。

⏹句型6 The reason why … is that … …的原因就是……
⏹The reason why he made such a great achievement is his perseverance.
⏹他之所以取得如此伟大的成就，原因是他坚持不懈。

⏹句型7 To one’s delight / joy / surprise … 让某人高兴/ 惊奇的是…….
⏹To my delight, there is a sale on clothes on Beijing Road.
⏹让我高兴的是，北京路的衣服正在大减价。

⏹句型8 What do you think of …? 你认为……怎么样？
⏹What do you think of the relationship between China and America?
⏹你认为中美关系如何？
⏹句型9 no matter what … 无论如何……
⏹No matter what happens, I’ll always stand by you.
⏹不论发生什么事，我都永远会支持你，
⏹句型10 It is / will be difficult to ……(会)很难。

⏹I think it will be difficult to tell her the truth.
⏹我认为告诉她真相会很难。

⏹仿造例句翻译
⏹ 1.就我而言,我很擅长英语语法。

⏹As far as I’m concerned , I am good at English grammar.
⏹ 2.我建议你自己一个人去那里.
⏹I suggest (that) you (should) go there by yourself.
⏹ 3.下山容易上山难.
⏹It’s easier to go down than to go up.
⏹ 4.问题是他们能否帮助我们。

⏹The question is whether they will be able to help us.
⏹ 5.一方面我想提高英语，另一方面我想学好数学.
⏹On one hand I want to improve my English, on the other hand, I want to learn maths
well.
⏹ 6.他上学迟到的原因就是他起床晚了。

⏹The reason why he was late for class was that he got up late.
⏹7.令我吃惊的是，我得到一台电脑作为生日礼物。

⏹To my surprise, I got a new computer for my birthday.
⏹8. 你认为这部电影如何?
⏹what do you think of this film?
⏹9.你想穿什么衣服都可以穿.
⏹Whatever/ no matter what kind of clothes you like, you can wear.
⏹10. 我认为我们学好英语会很容易。

⏹I think it will be easy for us to learn English well.。